服务营销英文翻译
[广告传媒]英语翻译词汇系列-广告用英文
社论式广告advertorial倡导广告advocacy advertising伏击式营销ambush marketing视听材料audiovisual materials公告牌bulleting boards社会参与co mmunity involvement企业广告corporate advertising企业识别广告corporate identity advertising危机管理crisis management娱乐entertainment展品exhibits特写feature articles内部通报house organ以货代款in kind机构广告institutional advertising游说lobbying前期市场企业广告market prep corporate advertising 营销公关marketing public relation新闻简报news/press release意见抽样opinion sampling慈善行为philanthropy招贴posters传媒炒作press agentry传媒工具press/media kit公共事务public affairs公共关系户public relations公共关系广告public relations advertising宣传publicity公众publics招聘广告recruitment advertising声望经营reputation management撰写讲演稿speechwriting赞助sponsorship赛场营销venue marketing新闻通报录像video news release执行证明书affidavit of performance受众构成audience co mposition受众占有率audience share时间表avails一刻平均听众数average quarter-hour audience一刻平均收听率average quarter-hour rating一刻平均占有率average quarter-hour share 交换辛迪加barter syndication无线电视broadcast TV有线电视cable TV单位成本CPP千人成本CPM累积听众数cumulative persons累积收听率cumulative rating时段组合day-part mix预定市场区域designated market areas班车时间drive time首播辛迪加first-run syndication毛评点gross rating points开机家庭HUT形象移植i magery transfer信息式广告in formercial互相连接interconnect存货inventory地方时间local time赔偿条件make-goods广播电视网networks网外辛迪加o ff-network syndication协办participation basis占位价格preemption rate黄金时段pri me ti me节目式广告PLA节目收率视program rating节止编排形式programming formats视听率调查服务公司rating services电台指定时间run-of-station赞助sponsorship点播广播spot announcement点播广播spot radio受众总数total audience总体受众计划total audience plan电视家庭TVHH特高频UHF甚高频VHF广告网络ad networks广告查询ad request横幅广告banner阔幅说明书broadsides手册brochures商业回邮件business reply mail按钮button有线调制解调器cable-modem目录catalogs光驱CD-ROM分类广告Web站classified ad Web site点击率click rate点进率click-throughs编辑名录co mpiled lists小甜饼cookies立体创意直邮creative dimensional direct mailing 数字互动媒介digital interactive media直接电脑Direct PC直邮广告direct-mail advertising折页folders主页ho me pages专属名录houselists内部刊物house organs互动电视interactive TV互联网Internet互联网服务供应商Internet service provider插播广告interstitial关键词keyword电脑亭kiosk信件公司letter shop名录经纪人list broker邮件反应名录mail-response lists明信片postcards推播技术push technology销售信函sales letters搜索引擎search engines邮简sel f-mailers赞助sponsorship公告书statement stuffersWeb浏览器Web browser网页Web pageWeb电视Web TV万维网World Wide Web广告调查advertising research态度测试attitude tests中心场所测试central location tests混杂测试clutter tests直接提问法direct questioning试验法experi mental method小组讨论focus group正试调查formal research成见效应halo effect深度访问in-depth interview非正式/试调查in formal research查询测试inquiry tests深度调查技术intensive techniques营销信息系统marketing information system, MIS 营销调查marketing research市场markets媒介种类media class媒介调查media research媒介细分media subclass媒介单位media units媒介载体media vehicles产品merchandise讯息message动机motives非概率抽样nonprobability samples观察法observation method事后测试posttesting事前测试pretesting初级信息pri mary data投射法projective techniques定性调查qualitative research定量调查quantitative research随机概率抽样random probability samples回忆测试recall tests信度reliability销售测试sales tests样本sample样本单位sample units二级信息secondary data全面调查survey试验市场test market通用产品代码universal product code母体universe效度validity广告印象advertising impression广告反应曲线advertising response curve 注意度attention value受众audience受众目标audience objectives间歇式排期blinking品牌开发指数brand development index 集中式bursting品种开发指数category development index 发行量circulation持续性continuity持续式continuous schedule成本效益cost efficiency单位成本cost per point千人成本cost per thousand创意组合creative mix分布目标distribution objectives有效频次effective frequency有效到达率effective reach暴露值exposure value市场、资金、媒介、组合、方法5Ms起伏式flighting schedule频次frequency总印象gross impressions毛评点gross rating points市场markets组合mechanics媒介media媒介策划media planning媒介载体media vehicles讯息力度message weight方法methodology组合媒介法mi xed-media approach资金money驱动值motivation value看见机会opportunity to see脉冲式pulsing schedule视听率rating到达率reach每册读者数readers per copy近期策划recency planning路障式roadblocking外溢媒介spillover media增效效应synergy电视户television households发行量审核局ABC出血bleed批量折扣bulk discounts行业杂志business magazines发行量审核circulation audit分类广告classified ads纽约分类广告网络CANNY分类图片广告classified display ads截稿日期closing date彩色样品纸条color strip混合收费制combination rates消费者杂志consumer magazines合同收费制contract rate赠阅发行controlled circulation联合形式cooperative/co-op programs千人成本CPM封面日期cover date封面位置cover position购物杂志custom magazine日报daily newspapers人口版demographic editions图片广告display advertising实际收费earned rates农业刊物farm publications统一收费制度flat rate香味纸条fragrance strips频率折扣frequency discounts黄金版位full position门式折页gatefold地理版geographic editions基本发行量guaranteed circulation横向刊物horizontal publication独立购物指南independent shopping guide 插页insert加插刊登通知insertion order岛形半版island halves小单元junior unit地方城市杂志local city magazine杂志出版人协会MPA媒介采购员media buyer媒介标尺调查有限公司MRI全国性杂志national magazines全国性价格national rate美国报业协会NAA报纸版面库NSB上市日期on-sale date公开收费制度open rate订阅发行paid circulation自动弹启式广告pop-up ad.自选版位费preferred-position rates预印广告插页preprinted inserts初级发行量pri mary circulation清样proo f copy公告public notice费率基准rate base价目表rate card阅读告示reading notice地区性刊物regional publications任意版位费制ROP advertising rates二级读者量secondary/pass-along readership 欠资收费制short rate赛蒙斯市场调查局SMRB多胞胎版split runs标准广告单位SAU标准收费与数据服务公司SRDS标准型报纸standard-size newspaper周日增刊Sunday supplement小报型报纸tabloid newspaper撕样tear sheets三维广告3-D ads纵向刊物vertical publication数量折扣volume discounts周报weekly newspapers广告津贴advertising allowance回购津贴buyback allowance目录catalog减价促销cents-off pro motion套装赠送co mbination offer公司大会与经销商聚会co mpany conventions & dealer meetings 消费者销售推广consumer sales promotion竞赛contest联合广告cooperative/co-op advertising优惠券coupons顾客终身价值customer li fetime value数据进入data access数据管理data management数据库database数据库营销database marketing直接营销direct marketing直接反应广告direct-response advertising直接销售战略direct-sales strategy直接销售direct selling陈列津贴display allowance易地销售diverting电子优惠券electronic coupons提前购买forward buying广告插页free-standing inserts游戏game店内样品试用in-store sampling联络媒介linkage media人员销售personal selling售点材料point-of-purchase materials什锦袋装样品polybagging奖品premiu ms拉式战略pull strategy推销奖金push money/spiffs推式战略push strategy部分退款rebates近期、频次、货币方程RFM formula销售推广sales promotion样品试用sampling货位津贴slotting allowance抽奖sweepstake电话营销telemarketing贸易广告trade advertising贸易集中trade concentration贸易折扣trade deals贸易推广trade pro motion明确表示affirmative disclosure美国广告联盟AAF美国广告公司协会AAAA全国性广告主协会ANA商业促进局BBB停止/中止令cease-and-desist order比较广告co mparative advertising服罪判决书consent decree消费者保护团体consumer advocate消费者信息网络consumer information networks消费者保护主义consumeris m版权copyright更正广告corrective advertising欺骗性广告deceptive advertising推荐endorsements道德广告ethical advertising联邦通讯委员会FCC联邦贸易委员会FTC食品与药品管理局FDA知识产权intellectual property长期宏观论long-term macro argu ments全国广告处NAD国家广告审查局NARB国家广告审查委员会NARC非产品事实nonproduct facts营养标识与教育法Nutritional Labeling and Education Act 专利patent隐私权privacy rights夸大pu ffery短期操纵论short-term manipulative arguments社会责任social responsibility潜意识广告subliminal advertising证据substantiation证实testimonials商标trademark不正当广告un fair advertising美国专利与商标署U.S.Patent and Trademark O ffice行为广告action advertising实际消费者actual consumer广告advertising农业广告agricultural advertising作者author自传式讯息autobiographical message知晓广告awareness advertising品牌术branding工商广告business advertising企业对企业广告business-to-business advertising 渠道channel辅助材料collateral materials消费者广告consumer advertising消费者consumer译码decode直接反应广告direct-response advertising戏剧式讯息drama message编码encode农场广告farm advertising反馈feedback全球性广告global advertising商品goods观点ideas形象广告i mage advertising预定消费者i mplied consumer工业时期industrial age工业化时期industrializing age国际广告international advertising地方性广告local advertising营销marketing营销传播marketing communications营销公关marketing PR媒介medium讯息message叙述式讯息narrative message全国性广告national advertising噪音noise非商业广告noncommercial advertising非产品广告nonproduct advertising人物persona人员销售personal selling后工业时期postindustrial age前工业化时期preindustrial age过程process产品product产品广告product advertising专业广告pro fessional advertising公共关系public relations公共关系活动public relations activities公共关系广告public relations advertising受者receiver区域性广告regional advertising常规价格广告regular price-line advertising零售广告retail advertising销售推广sales promotion服务services信源source广告主/出资人sponsor资助性消费者sponsorial consumers目标受众target audience目标市场target market贸易广告trade advertising广告讯息advertising message广告计划advertising plan广告战略advertising strategy自下而上式营销bottom-up marketing传播媒介co mmuniciations media企业目标corporate objectives创意组合creative mix试验调查法empirical research method整合营销传播integrated marketing communication 顾客终身价值lifeti me customer value营销目标marketing objectives营销计划marketing plan营销战略marketing strategy需求一满足式目标need-satisfying objectives目标/任务法objective/task method销售百分比法percentage-of -sales method产品概念product concept关系营销relationship marketing销售定向式目标sales-target objectives市场份额法/广告份额法share-of-market/share-of-voice method形势分析situation analysis利益相关者stakeholderSWOT分析(优势、弱势、机遇与威胁)strength/weakness/opportunity/threat analysis 战术tacics目标受众target-audience自上而下式营销top-down marketing态度attitude品牌兴趣brand interest品牌忠诚brand loyalty企业市场business markets影响中心centers o f influence有意劝服路径central route to persuation认知cognition消费行为consumer behavior消费者决策过程consumer decision making process消费者市场consumer markets文化culture现有顾客current customers详尽可能性模型Elaboration Likelihood Model环境因素environment选择评估evaluation of alternatives评估标准evaluative criteria参考组evoked set交换exchange政府市场government markets习惯habit需要层次hierachy of needs工业市场industrial markets信息性动机in formational motives人际影响interpersonal influences认知learning市场market卖主marketers营销marketing大脑档案mental files动机motivation需要needs被动生成动机negatively originated motives舆论领袖opinion leader集团买主organizational buyers感知perception感知过滤perceptual screens无意劝服路径periphial route to persuasion 个人过程personal processes劝服persuasion生理过滤physiological screens主动生成动机positively originated motives 购后失调学说postpurchase dissonance购后评估postpurchase evaluation潜在顾客prospective customers心理过滤psychological screens参照人群reference groups经销商市场reseller markets选择性感知selective perception自我意识sel f-concept社会阶层social classes刺激stimulus亚文化subculture认知失调学说theory of cognitive dissonance 转换性动机trans formational motives国际市场transnational markets效用utility欲望wants地理人口细分geodemographic segmentation 地理细分geographic segmentation成长期growth stage隐性差异hidden differenees独立品牌individual brand诱导性差异induced differences密集分销intensive distribution引入期introductory phase特许品牌licensed brand市场细分market segmentation营销组合marketing mix成熟期maturity stage全国性品牌national brand网络营销network marketing非人员传播nonpersonal communication人员型服务people-based service显性差异perceptible differences定位position价格因素price element初级需求pri mary demand首要需求趋势primary demand trend私家品牌private label产品概念product concept产品因素product element产品生命周期product life cycle消费心态细分psychographic segmentation消费心态psychographic宣传publicity拉pull拉式战略pull strategy购买时机purchase occasion推入push推式战略push strategy转销商reseller销售推广sales promotion选择性需求selective demand选择性分销selective distribution服务service特别事件special events标准工业分类代码Standard Industrial Classification Codes 目标市场target market目标营销过程target marketing process电话营销telemarketing使用率usage rates用户身份user status垂直营销体系vertical marketing system用量细分volume seg mentation客户主管、客户联络Aes客户策划account planning广告代理公司advertising agency艺术指导art directors美术工作室art studios全国性广告主协会ANA品牌经理brand manager企业对企业广告公司business-to-business agency集中式广告部centralized advertising department分类广告classified advertising清仓广告clearance advertising联合广告cooperative advertising文案copy文案人员copywriters创意工作室creative boutique创意总监creative director分散式体制decentralized system部门式departmental system发展期development stage数字互联媒介digital interactive media直邮广告direct-mail advertising电子媒介electronic media手续费——代理费混合制fee-co mmission combination 外国媒介foreign media全面服务公司fullservice advertising agency普通消费者广告公司general consumer agency全球性卖主global marketers集团式group system横向联合广告horizontal cooperative advertising专属广告公司in-house agency奖励制incentive system独立制作社independent production house独立调查公司independent research company机构广告institutional advertising整合营销传播integrated marketing communications互联广告公司interactive agency国际广告公司international agency国际媒介international media国际化架构international structure地方性广告local advertising地方广告公司local agency维持期maintenance stage经营总监management supervisors差价markup媒介media媒介购买公司media-buying service媒介代理费media co mmission跨国公司multinational corporations全国性广告主national advertiser全国性广告公司national agency户外广告outdoor advertising点point关系预备期prerelationship stage印刷媒介print media印刷厂printers产品广告product advertising区域性广告主regional advertiser区域性广告公司regional agency常规价格广告regular.price-line advertising截留费制retainer system减价广告sale advertising销售推广部sales pro motion department推测性提案speculative presentation直接费制straight-fee system下游公司supplier终结期termination stage交通广告transit advertising纵向联合广告vertical cooperative advertising 网络设计社Web design house广告礼品advertising specialty自动取款机ATM基本巴士单位basic bus展台Booths路牌bulletin structure车内尾部招贴car-end posters电影贴片广告cinema advertising名录Directories8张招贴eight-sheet posters电子显示屏electronic signs陈列品Exhibits陈列媒介exhibitive media全面登场full showing全球定位系统GPS车内广告牌inside cards100露出数100showing户外媒介out-of-ho me media车体招贴outside posters包装Packaging奖品Premiu ms产品安插product placement登场Showing看板Spectaculars标准户外广告standardized outdoor advertising 成品招贴stock posters优惠赠券take-ones出租车外壳taxicab exteriors终点站招贴terminal posters30张招贴架30-sheet poster panel整车牌位total bus商业展示会trade shows交通广告transit advertising车站棚广州广告transit shelter advertising 录像手册video brochure广告讯息advertising message艺术Art艺术指导art direction艺术家Artist美术总监art director大创意big idea头脑风暴法Brainstorming传播媒介co mmunications media概念化Conceptualization方案人员Copywriter创意纲要creative brief创意总监creative director创意过程creative process创意金字塔creative pyramid创意creative创造creativity感性诉求emotional appeals控险家explorer事实型思维fact-based thinking信息性informational法官judge指定mandatories讯息战略message strategy非文字Nonverbal产品概念product concept理性诉求rational appeals目标受众target audience技巧technical转换性transformational价值型思维value-based thinking文字的verbal形象化visualization战士warrior样片ani matic动画技法ani mation techniques声频audio艾耶1号式Ayer No.1利益式标题benefit headlines正文body copy粗体boldface照相制版camera-ready art表演纲要casting brief结尾close命令式标题command headlines末稿co mprehensive layout/comp演示demonstration设计design技巧式正文device copy对白/独白式正文dialog/monolog copy旁白donut标题headline吸引技巧hook图标icon插图画家illustrators企业形象式正文institutional copy整合广告integrated commercial内容段落interior paragraphs斜体italic歌谣式jingles肩题kicker布局图layout预备段落lead-in paragraph生活方式式技法lifestyle techniques标志logotypes助记手段mnemonic device音乐式广告musical co mmercials音乐标志musical logo叙述式正文narrative copy新闻/信息式标题news/information headlines 出镜头on camera拼版paste up摄影师photographers图片说明式正文picture-caption copy方框图片式布局picture-window layout招贴式格式poster-style format主持人式广告presenter commercial启发式标题provocative headlines疑问式标题question headlines广播人物radio personality脚本script印签seal生活片段slice of life口号slogans故事板storyboard故事板草图storyboard roughs直截了当式straight announcement直接推销式正文straight-sell copy副标题subhead标题句taglines证言testimonial正文text主题句theme lines小样thu mbnail收尾trial close图形部分visuals旁白voiceover模拟校样analog proof动画ani mation合成片answer print光圈aperture音控台audio console底片base art出血版bleeds蓝线blueline照相排版术camera-ready art字符计算式character-count method 电影摄影师cinematographer截止期closing date色基color key分色color separation连续调continuous tones控制室control room组排copy cast封面纸cover paper青、黄、红、黑印刷CYMK printing 数字媒介digital media数字校样digital proof数码视频效应装置D VE units导演director特排字体display type复制带dubs拷贝dupes电子制作electronic production晒版台纸flats四色印刷four-color process网目凸版hal fone plate网屏hal ftone screen互动电视interactive TV任务夹job jacket出格kerning电脑亭kiosk加空铅leading硬性软片line fil m线画版line plate实景真人live action外景地location制片场lot指令mandatories公共场所mass audience venue母带master tape合成样片mi xed interlock助记手段mnemonic device多媒体演示multimedia presentation正色投影胶片orthographic film透明塑料膜overlay个人场所personal audience venue平台使用费platform licensing后期制作阶段postproduction phase开印前阶段prepress phase预备阶段preproduction phase印刷制作经理print production manager 印刷制作过程print production process 非公开场所private audience venue制片人producer制作阶段production phase复映复播追加酬金residual fee反差套印reverse knockout无衬线字体sans serif最低合同工资scale衬线字体seri f一场session特技special effects插播广告spots剥版stripping叠supers演播人员talent自动台词提示器teleprompter课本纸text paper正文字体text type合套trap字系type families排印工艺typography网页Web page单词计算式word-count method 工作样片work print书写纸writing paper。
服务营销行业外文文献翻译【精品】
服务营销行业外文文献翻译【此文档为word版本可任意编辑】1.外文原文Service marketing" Service marketing" is a closely through the customer, and then provides a service, achieve beneficial exchange marketing. To implement service marketing must first clear the service object. " Who is the customer". Like the drinks industry customers are divided into two levels: Distributors and consumers. For the enterprise. Should take all the distributors and consumers as God, to provide quality services.To improve customer satisfaction and customer loyalty though the service. The general characteristics of the service marketing:(1)supply and demand dispersionService marketing activities, services of supply and demand of the product with dispersion. Not only the cover of various departments and the industry to the tertiary industry, enterprise services are widely dispersed, but the need for supplier is involved in various types of enterprises, social groups.(2)a single marketingTangible products marketing distribution, agents and direct sales to a variety of marketing methods. Service marketing is due to the production and consumption of unity, decide its can take direct way, the middleman's involvement is impossible, impossible also stored for sale.(3)marketing objects are complexService market buyers is multiple, extensive, complex. Buying service consumer purchasing motivation and different purposes, A service purchasers of products may be involved in the community all the various types of family and individual identity, even to buy the same product or service for life, while others used in the production of consumption, such as information, such as communication of post and telecommunications.(4)the service consumer demand elasticityAccording to Maslow hierarchy of needs theory, people's basic material needs is a primary demand, this demand is easy to produce common people, but the people tothe spiritual and cultural consumption demand is secondary to demand, the demand for the social environment and each having the condition caused greater elasticity of demand. At the same time, the demand for services and to tangible products demand in certain organization and the total amount of spending in the mutual and diversionary, is one of the causes of formation of elasticity of demand.(5)service personnel, technology skills, high art requirementService technical, skills, skills directly related with the quality of service. Of a variety of consumer service product quality requirements is the service personnel on the technology, skills, technical requirements. Service services quality may not be the only, unified standards, but only a relatively standard and with the purchaser's sensory experience.Service marketing principles:" customer focus" nine principles1, get a new customer than to keep an existing customer to spend more. Companies to expand their markets, expand the market share of the time, tend to put more energy on the development of new customers, but the development of new customers and retain existing customers will cost more than. In addition, according to the survey data show, new customer expectations is generally higher than the old customer. This make the development of new customer success rate greatly affected.2, unless you can compensate for the loss of soon, or lose customers will lose forever. Each enterprise to their customer base that division, customers and enjoy the different customer policy. But the business must clearly recognize a little, that each customer is God to us, no matter what they are doing for the company is large or small, we should avoid customer discrimination policy.3, dissatisfied customers than satisfied customers have more " friends". Competitors may use customer dissatisfaction, gradually eroded their loyalty, and in your customer base expanding adverse effects. This is why unhappy customers than satisfied customers have more " friends".4, open communication channels, welcomed the complaints. There are complaints have to work on improving the power, the timely processing of complaints can improve the customer satisfaction customer loyalty, to avoid falling. Open communication channels, for enterprises to collect all the feedback information, facilitates the marketing work..5, the customer is not always right, but how to tell them that they are wrong will produce different results. The customer is not always right. " The customer is always right" is left to the customer, not the enterprise. Enterprises must be found and clearunderstanding of customer and the position of different reasons, to inform and guide them. Of course, this requires some marketing art and technique, different methods will produce different results.6, the customer has full power of choice. No matter what industry and what products, even the monopoly, we cannot neglect the consumer choice. Market demand is the embodiment of customer demand, is the source of.7, you must listen to the views of customers to understand their needs. Customer service can not be blind, have targeted. The enterprise must listen to the views of customers, understand their needs, and on this basis for customer service, so as to achieve twice the result with half the effort, to improve customer loyalty.8, if you do not believe, how can you hope your customers would like to believe? Enterprises to customers recommend new products or requirements of customers with a cooperation, customers must stand in the perspective, place oneself in others' position to consider. If you think it is reasonable, do not try. Your force forever and customer conflict together.9, if you do not take care of your customers, then people will take care of. The market competition is fierce, competition to each other's customers are always concerned about the. The enterprise must own the customer regular communication and understanding, to solve customer problems. Ignore your customer to customer to competitors relinquished.Service marketing managementIn order to effectively use the service marketing for enterprise purposes, enterprises should according to their own inherent characteristics of service-oriented market segmentation, service differentiation, materiality is changed, standardization and so on, to formulate and implement the scientific marketing strategy, ensure to achieve the goal of enterprise competition.1,service marketing segmentationAny kind of service market, a large number of widely distributed service demand, due to the influence of demand factors are diverse, service demand has obvious personalized and diversified characteristics. Any company, regardless of its ability to much, cannot fully satisfy different market demands for service, it is not possible for all buyers to provide effective services for the service. Therefore, every enterprise in the implementation of the service marketing strategy when they need to its service market or object segmentation, based on market subdivision selected their own services to target markets, conduct targeted marketing combination strategy, in orderto obtain good marketing effectiveness.2,service differentiationDifferentiated service is a service business in the face of strong competition in the service content, service channels and service image and adopt different from competitors and highlight their own characteristics, to defeat the competitor, in the service market stand the heel of a practice. From the following three aspects:①Product of service tangibility. Through the service facilities such as hardware technology, assurance services consistent service quality and service through be consistent from beginning to end; can show some evidence of service to consumers, enhances the perception ability.②Take different from others' transmission means, quickly and effectively to the enterprise service operation to service recipients.③Pay attention to the use of symbols or special symbols, name or logo to establish the unique image of enterprises.3,service tangibilityTangibility of service is refers to the enterprise with the aid of a variety of services in the process of material factors, the invisible service product as far as possible entity, tangible, let consumer perception to service products, improve the existing product interests enjoy the service process. Tangibility of service includes the content of three respects:①Product service tangibility. Through the service facilities such as hardware technology, assurance services consistent service quality and service through be consistent from beginning to end; can show some evidence of service to consumers, enhances the perception ability.②Service environment tangible. Service business environment is to provide services and consumers to enjoy the services of specific sites and atmosphere, although it does not constitute the core content of service product, but it can bring to the enterprise" first impressions are strongest " effect, is the indispensable conditions of service products.③Service provider "tangible". The service provider is the direct contact with the consumer enterprise staff, the service quality and character, behavior and consumer engagement means, method, attitude, will directly affect the realization of service marketing, service marketing in order to ensure the validity, enterprises staff services standardized training, let them understanding of enterprise services content and requirement, master of essential servicetechnology and techniques, to ensure that the services they provide and enterprise service goals.4,service standardizationAs service products is not only by service personnel, but also with certain technical facilities and technical conditions, so the service for the enterprise quality management and standardization of services production provided conditions, enterprises can take the technical routine work standardization, can from the following five points to consider:①Starting from the convenience of consumers, improve design quality, make the service process rationalization.②Formulate requirements for consumers to observe the contents of reasonable, civilized language rules, to induce consumers to accept service, normative behavior, and make the enterprise service production norms coincide.③Improving the service facilities, landscaping services environment, so that consumers in the waiting period live comfortable, such as setting seat, placing the books and magazines, post material, as consumers wait and accept services provide good conditions.④The use of price leverage, clearly marked to indicate the different grades, different quality level of service, to meet different levels of consumer demand⑤Standard service provider behavior, create the guests feel at home. Service environment and atmosphere, make the service production and consumption can be ina relaxed, pleasant environment in.2.外文资料翻译译文服务营销“服务营销”是一种通过关注顾客,进而提供服务,最终实现有利的交换的营销手段。
部门以及职位英文翻译
最全部门以及职位英文翻译1.PersonnelDepartment人事部2.HumanResourceDepartment人力资源部3.SalesDepartment营销部4.ProductDevelopmentDepartment产品开发部5.PublicRelationsDepartment公关部6.MarketingDepartment市场部7.FinanceDepartment财会部8.Purchasing(Procurement)Department采购部9.After-saleServiceDepartment售后服务部10.QualityControlDepartment品管部11.(BSCE)MechanicalDesignEngineer(结构设计工程师)12.Manufacturingengineer制造工程师(工作地点:上海)13.IndustrialEngineer工业(IE)工程师(工作地点:上海)14.MetalToolEngineer金属件模具工程师(工作地点:上海)15.LeanProductionEngineer精益生产工程师(TPMT11208)16.RD-MotorProjectLeader(电机项目经理)17.(SLCIDT)项目经理Projectmanager(91135)18.R&DEngineer研发工程师(TPMT11225)(工作地点:大连)19.EquipmentEngineer设备维护工程师(工作地点:上海)20.MetrologyEngineer计量工程师(工作地点:大连)21.TechnicalWritersandEditor(技术文档专员)(工作地点:北京)22.ProjectMechanicalEngineer项目机械工程师23.质量管理/测试主管(QA/QC主管)?24.总公司HeadOffice25.分公司BranchOffice26.营业部BusinessOffice27.人事部PersonnelDepartment28.(人力资源部)HumanResourcesDepartment29.总务部GeneralAffairsDepartment30.财务部GeneralAccountingDepartment31.销售部SalesDepartment32.促销部SalesPromotionDepartment33.国际部InternationalDepartment34.出口部ExportDepartment35.进口部ImportDepartment36.公共关系PublicRelationsDepartment37.广告部AdvertisingDepartment38.企划部PlanningDepartment39.产品开发部ProductDevelopmentDepartment40.研发部ResearchandDevelopmentDepartment(R&D)41.秘书室SecretarialPool42.ChairmanoftheBoard董事长43.董事长兼总经理BoardChairmanandGeneralManager44. 2.President(AmE.)总裁45. 3.ExecutiveVice-President执行副总裁46. 4.ManagingDirector行政董事/总经理47. 5.ExecutiveManager,GeneralManager总经理48. 6.DeputyGeneralManager副总经理49.7.SectionManager部门经理,科长50.8.SalesManager销售部经理51.9.AssistantManager助理经理(副经理)52.10.Manager主任53.11.SalesRepresentative销售代表54.12.Supervisor总管55.13.executive高中级管理人员56.14.clerk职员57.财务主管Controller58.采购员Purchaser59.出纳员Cashier60.计算机工程师Computer Engineer61.高级工程师SeniorEngineer62.设计师Designer63.机械师Mechanic64.顾问AdviserConsultant65.会计Accountant66.Interpreter口语翻译67.Technical Translator技术翻译68.Translator翻译员69.质检员QualityInspector70.OfficeController71.技师Technician72.Manufacturing Engineer制造工程师73.Manufacturing Worker生产员工74.Technical Worker技术工人75.报关员Declarant76.CustomerQualityManager客户质量经理77.EngineeringManager(ForHDIGGroup,FuntionalEngineering)工程经理78.EHSDirector/SeniorManagerEHS主管/高级经理79.SeniorManager(forLeanManufacturing)高级经理(精益生产)80.DriveFAEngineer(forProductEngineering)硬盘失效工程师(产品工程师)81.EngineeringManager(forFunctionalEngineering)工程经理(设计工程师)82.SeniorFAEngineer(forworldwideFA)高级失效分析工程师(世界范围内失效分析)83.Engineer(forDriveequipment)工程师(硬盘设备)84.AssociateEngineer(forDriveequipment)助理工程师(硬盘设备)85.ProductManager(forProductEngineering)产品经理(产品工程师)86.FirmwareEngineer固件工程师87.SeniorSoftwareEngineer(forToolingDevelopment)高级软件工程师(模具拓展)88.SrEngineer--Quality高级工程师-质量89.ITDeveloper人力资源软件开发90.ITStaffAnalystIT分析师主管91.ITAnalyst(TeamcenterEngineering)IT分析师(Teamcenter工程师)92.MechanicalCommodityManager物料采购经理93.StaffSupplierQualityEngineer质量工程师主管94.M&PSr.Engineer法国M&P高级工程师95.HGSAEquipmentEngineer(software)HGSA设备高级工程师(软件)96.SrEngineer--SupplierQualityEngineering高级工程师-供应商质量工程师,97.SrEngineerTeamLead高级工程师主管98.OracleDatabaseAdministratorOracle数据库管理员99.HRSr.StaffingAdministrator人力资源高级招聘主管100.LogisticSupervisor物流主管101.ITASrAdministratorITA高级行政人员102.AssocaiteEngineer助理工程师103.SeniorEngineer高级软件工程师104.ProductAssuranceManager产品验证经理105.ORTTestManangerORT测试经理106.QualityStaffEngineer质量工程师107.SrEngineer--CustomerQualityEngineering高级工程师-客户质量经理108.ITSystemAnalystIT系统分析员109.AssociateEngineer助理工程师110.TrainingSupervisor培训主管111.HSAProductionSupervisor美国HSA生产主管。
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译本文为市场营销中经常用到的一些中文与英文互译的标准用语,希望对市场营销从业人员有所帮助.《财富》杂志Fortune案头调研Desk Research奥美公司Ogilvy &Mather白色商品White Goods百乐门Parliament百威啤酒Budweiser包裹销售法Banded Pack宝洁公司Procter &Gamble宝丽来Polaroid宝马BMW边际成本Marginal Cost边际收益Marginal Benefit标准差,均差Standard Deviation别克Buick波立兹调查公司Alfred Politz Research, Inc波旁王朝Ancient Age Bourbon波特福洛分析Portefolio Analysis产品差异Product Differentiation产品生命周期Product Life Cycle产品系列Product Line产品组合Product Mix阐述Presentation超级市场Supermarket成对比较法Paired Comparisons成功的理想主义者Successful Idealist承诺型消费者Committed Buyer程度测试Tachistoscope橙色商品Orange Goods冲动购买Impulse Buying重叠率Duplication抽样Sampling传销Pyramid Selling传阅发行量Pass-on Circulation词语联想法Word Associaton刺激营销Incentive Marketing促销Promotion达彼思广告公司Ted Bates & Copany大卫·奥格威David Ogilvy戴比尔斯De Beers丹尼尔·斯塔奇公司Danile Starch &Staff 弹性Elasticity到达率Reach道奇Dodge第三者法Third-Person Technique第一提及Top of Mind电话访问Telephone Interview电通广告公司Dentsu电子售点数据EPOS Data定量研究Quantitative Research定位Positioning定性研究Qualitative Research动机研究Motivation Research读者Readers读者人数Readership独特销售主张Unique Selling Proposition杜邦公司Du Pont多方面衡量Multi-dimensional Scaling多品牌战略Multi-brand Strategy惰性销售Inertia Selling恩格尔曲线Engel Curves二手资料Secondary Data发行量Circulation发行量稽核组织ABC仿造Me Too访问Interview访问员Interviewer非处方药OTC菲力普·莫里斯公司Philip Morris Company 菲亚特FIAT肥皂剧Soap Opera分刊测试Split—run Test分销Distribution丰田TOYATA缝隙分析Gap Analysis浮动插播Floating Spot辅助回想Aided Recall付费发行量Paid Circulation复核Back Checking复核Validation富豪汽车VOLVO富可视Infocus富士胶卷FUJI FILM覆盖率Coverage盖凡尼克皮肤反应测试仪Galvanic Skin Response Meter盖洛普暨罗宾逊调查公司Gallup &Robinson,Inc概念测试Concept Testing高度介入产品High Invovement Procuct革新消费者Innovators葛瑞广告Grey Advertising公众调查公司Audience Research,Inc贡献Contrubution购买周期Buying Cycle孤独守巢人Empty Nesers鼓动销售Hard Sell故事板/分镜头表Storyboard故事完成法Story Completion观察调研法Obseravtion Study广告Advertising广告/销售比率Advertising/Sales Ratio广告比重Advertising Weight广告标准Advertising Standard广告调查基金会(美国)Advertising Research Foundation广告概要Advertising Brief广告口号Slogan广告目标即广告效果评测Defining Advertising Goals for Measured Advertising Results 国际商用机器公司IBM过度杀伤Overkill过滤审查Screening哈佛商学院Harvard Business School红色商品Red Goods互补品Complements花旗集团Citigroup华尔街Wall Street黄金时段Prime Time辉瑞Pfizer混合调查Omnibus Research混和调研Omnibus Research基本读者Primary Reader稽核Audit吉芬商品Giffen Goods吉列Gillette集团购买Organizational Buying集中度Affinity集中市场细分Concentrated Segmentation计算机辅助的电话采访Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing记忆测试Recall Test记忆性Memorability佳能Canan家乐福Carrefour家庭(户)House Hold家庭稽核Home Audit家庭生活周期Family Life Cycle甲壳虫Bettle价格分析Values Analysis价格敏感Price Sensitive价格歧视Price Discrimination价格战Price War间接调研Off-the-research建议价格Recommended Price箭牌口香糖Wrigley讲究派头的诉求Snob Appeal交叉销售Cross—selling交替需求Alternate Demand焦点小组(讨论) Focus group (Discussion)角色扮演Role Playing阶式渗透Cascading结构化访问Structured Interview金佰利Kimberly-Clark浸透策略Penetration Strategy精工SEIKO句子完成法Sentence Completion决策群Decision Making Unit决定性调研Conclusive Research卡通测试Cartoon Tests开放题Open—ended Question开机率Homes Using TV柯达Kodak壳牌Shell可变价格Variable Pricing可口可乐Coca-Cola可丽舒Kleenex可信度Believability克莱斯勒Chrysler克劳德·霍普金斯Claude Hopkins客观看法Outside View肯德基炸鸡Kentucky Fried Chicken口碑广告Word-of-mouth Advertising快流量消费品Fast—moving Consumer Goods 拉力Pulling Power拦截访问Intercept Interview乐观奔命者Optimistic Striver离差Deviation李奥·贝纳Leo Burnett李佛兄弟公司Lever Brothers力士Lux连带外部效应Network Externality联合调研/辛迪加Syndicated Research联合分析Conjoint Analysis联合利华公司Unilever联想Association Techniques练习性预演Dry Run两步收费Two-part Tariff量表Scale劣等商品Inferior Goods零售周期Wheel of Retailing零头定价法Odd—even Pricing漏斗深入法Funnel Approach露华浓Revlon乱数表Random—number Table罗塞·瑞夫斯Rosser Reevse罗夏测试Rorschach Test骆驼Camal马丁·迈耶Martin Mayer麦当劳McDonald’s麦肯爱里克森广告公司Mccann—Erickson麦氏威尔咖啡Maxwell House Coffee卖方市场Seller’s Market满意购买者Satisfied Buyer盲测Blind Test毛评点Gross Ratting points媒体分析Media Analysis每千人(户)成本Cost Per Thousand Figure每千人成本Cost Per Mille美孚Mobil美国报纸发行人协会American Newspaper Publisher's Association 美国电报电话公司AT&T美国广播公司ABC美国广告代理商协会4A'sThe American Association of Advertising Agencies美国民意研究中心American Institute of Public Opinion美国营销协会American Marketing Association美国运通American Express描述性调研Descriptive Research民意测验Opinion Poll明尼苏达矿务及制造业公司3M模似Simulation姆姆巧克力M&M耐克Nike尼尔逊公司A. C. Nielsen尼尔逊全国电视指数Nielsen National Television Index 尼尔逊受众测定器Nielsen audiometer尼尔逊指数Nielsen Index欧宝OPEL欧洲民意测验和市场调研协会ESOMAR帕累托原理Pareto Principle派生需求Derived Demand攀比效应Bandwagon Effect判断性抽样Judgement Sampling旁氏Pond’s陪伴购物Accompanied Shopping配额Quota配额抽样Quota Sampling频率分布Frequency Distribution品牌Brang品牌测试Brang Test品牌估价Brang Valuation品牌管理Brang Management品牌偏好Brang Preference品牌认知Brang Awareness品牌形象Brang Image品牌性格Brang Personalities品牌忠诚度Brang Loyalty品牌转换成本Switching Cost品质认知度Perceived Quality七喜7UP期望值Expectations期望值Expected V alue其他指导人Other—directed Person企业标志Corporate Logo企业识别Corporate Identity前导性研究Pilot Study潜意识广告Subliminal Advertising强生公司Johnson & Johnson乔治·格里宾George Gribbin情感购买者Like Friend情感象征Emotional Symbol渠道冲突Channel Conflict全国性涵盖度Blanket人口统计学特征Demographics人员推销Personal Selling认识差距Cognitive Dissonance认知Awareness认知图表Perceptual Mapping日后记忆Day-after—recall入户访问Door—to—door Interview软性促销Soft Sell萨奇公司Saatchi &Saatchi三维营销3-D商店稽核Store Audit社会等级Social Grading社会接受度Social Acceptability社会营销Social Marketing深度访谈Depth Interview生存者Survivor生活方式Lifestyle声音比例SOV声音份额Share of V oice施乐Xerox时代华纳Time Warner时机感Sense of Timing时间档次Time Slot时序分析Time—Series analysis识阈效应Threshold Effect使用与态度Usage and Attitude市场策略的利润效果Profit Impact of Market Strategy 市场调研Market Research市场调研/营销调研Marketing Research市场细分Market Segmentation市场占有率Market Share视听众暴露度Impession收获战略Harvesting Strategy收入效应Income Effect收视(听)率Ratings收视率Television Rating售点POP售点POS斯塔奇数字Starch Figure斯坦利·里索Stanley Resor斯沃琪Swatch四点分析SWOT Analysis随机抽样Random Sampling索尼SONY态度Attitude探索性调研Exploratory汤橱浓汤Campbell’s Soup特许经营Franchise替代品Substitutes替代效应Substitution Effect天美时Timex听众调查Audience Research通用汽车General Motor同类相食Cannibalisation投射研究Projective Research图片响应法Picture Response Techniques推拉战略Push and Pull Strategies推力Push Power完成法Completion Techniques完全竞争市场Perfectly Competitive Market 万宝路Marlboro万事达卡Master Card威廉·伯恩巴克William Bernbach威士卡VISA维持者Sustainer伟哥Viagra胃溃疡峡谷Ulcer Gulch稳定插播Anchored Spot问卷Questionnaire沃尔玛Wal-Mart Stores无品牌忠诚度No Brand Loyalty无提示认知Unaided Awareness无准备调查访问Cold Calling西门子SIEMENS习惯购买者Habitual Buyer习惯性购买Habit Buying喜力Heineken系统销售System Selling细流战Drip Campaign显著特征Salient Attribute现场调研Field Research现场督导Conductor现场督导Field Supervisor现场工作Field Work现场人员Field Force线上活动Above—the—line线下活动Below-the-line相关群体Reference Group象牙牌香皂Ivory消费者购物固定样本Consumer Purchase Panel 消费者内在需求Consumer Insight消费者偏好Consumer Preferences消费者剩余Consumer Surplus消费者形象描述Consumer Profile销售定额Sales Quota销售反馈功能Sales Response Function销售领域Sales Territory销售预测Sales Forecast销售专集Sales Literature销售组合Sales Mix小组讨论Group Discussion心理图案学Psychographics心理戏剧Motivational Theater心智索引Mindex心智占有率Share of Mind新奇士Sunkist新人训练Orientation Training形象Image虚荣效应Snob Effect选择性分销Selective Distribution雪佛兰Chevrolet雅皮YUPPY眼睛轨迹研究Eye Tracking Research扬雅广告公司Young & Rubicam样品Sample一次性购物One—stop Shopping一手资料Primary Data伊莱克斯Electrolux宜家IKEA移情作用Empathy意见领导Opinion Leader因果性调研Causal Research营销会计稽核Marketing Audit营销近视Marketing Myopia营销组合10P’s营销组合4C’s’营销组合4P's营销组合Marketing Mix营业额/到达率增长指数Turnover影响力等级Hierarchy of Effects佣金制Commission System由报纸决定(刊登位置)Run-of—paper邮购Mail Order有提示认知Aided Awareness有效贮藏期限Shelf Life诱导转向法Bait and Switch语义差异法Semantic Differential预检验Pre-testing原创性Originality原子状测试Atomistic Test岳母研究Mother-in-law Research载波技术ZAP赞助Sponsorship詹姆士·韦伯扬James Webb Young展览会Exhibition争夺经营Scrambled Merchandising正常商品Normal Goods直递Direct Mail直销Direct Marketing智威汤逊J。
公司企业常见部门名称英文翻译
公司企业常见部门名称英文翻译总公司 Head Office分公司 Branch Office营业部 Business Office人事部 Personnel Department(人力资源部)Human Resources Department总务部 General Affairs Department财务部 General Accounting Department销售部 Sales Department促销部 Sales Promotion Department国际部 International Department出口部 Export Department进口部 Import Department公共关系 Public Relations Department广告部 Advertising Department企划部 Planning Department产品开发部 Product Development Department研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D)秘书室 Secretarial Pool公司部门组装车间 Assembly Shop总务部 General Affairs Department总经理室 General Manager总经办 Office of General Manager总公司 Head Office分公司 Branch Office自动测试部 Division of Auto Testing中期试验部 Division of Pilotscale Testing质量总监 Quality Administration质量管理部 Division of Quality Management制造总部办公室 Office of Manufacturing Headquarter制造总部 Department of Manufacturing制造工程部 Division of Manufacturing Engineering运营商本部 Department of Operating Agents Management营业部 Business Office营销总部 Headquater of Marketing & Sales研发制造本部 Department of R&D and Manufacturing研发一本部硬件开发部 R&D Department I, Hardware Division研发一本部软件开发一部 R&D Department I, Software Division I 研发一本部软件开发二部 R&D Department I, Software Division II 研发一本部 R&D Department I研发三本部硬件开发部 R&D Department III, Hardware Division研发三本部软件开发一部 R&D Department III, Software Division I研发三本部软件开发二部 R&D Department III, Software Division II研发三本部 R&D Department III研发六本部硬件开发部 R&D Department VI, Hardware Division研发六本部软件开发部 R&D Department VI, Software Division研发六本部 R&D Department VI研发二本部硬件开发部 R&D Department II, Hardware Division研发二本部软件开发部 R&D Department II, Software Division研发二本部 R&D Department II研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 行政总部 Headquarter of Administration行政督察部 Division of Administration and Supervision信息实战学院 Institute of Information Practical Exercise信息部 Division of Information新产品导入中心 New Products Intro Center销售计划部 Division of Sales Planning销售管理部 Division of Sales Management销售部 Sales Department物料供应部 Division of Material Supplying物料部 Material Control Dept.五金区 Metal part Block维修中心 Maintenance Center外观设计部 Division of Appearance Design投资证券部 Division of Investment Securities数码制造部 Division of Digital Products Manufacturing数码研发部 Division of Digital Products R&D数码事业部 Division of Digital Technologies售后服务部After-sale Service Department市场战略委员会 Committee of Marketing Strategy市场研究部 Division of Market Research市场策略部 Division of Marketing Strategy市场部 Marketing Department市场本部 Department of Marketing生产一部 Production Division I生产技术本部 Department of Production Technologies生产二部 Production Division II生产部 Production Dept.审计监察部 Division of Auditing & Supervision商务部 Division of Business人事部 Personnel Department人力资源部 Human Resources Department人力资源部 Division of Human Resources区域营销本部 Department of Regional Marketing & Sales区域数码营销部 Division of Regional Digital Products Sales企划部 Planning Department平面设计部 Division of 2D Design品质检验区 . Inspection品管部 Quality Control Department品管部 Quality Control Dept.南中国区运营部 Division of Operating In Southern China南商务助理 Assistant Business Manager in Southern China南高级商务经理 Senior Business Manager in Southern China内蒙分厂 Branch Factory in Nei Meng Province秘书室 Secretarial Pool秘书处 Secretariat来料品控部 IQC Division来料检验区 Incoming Part Inspection客户关系部 Division of Customer Relationship客户服务部 Division of Customer Service客户服务本部 Department of Customer Service进口部 Import Department结构设计部 Division of Structural Design技术发展委员会信息课 Division of Information, Technologies Development Committee技术发展委员会 Committee of R&D会议室 Meeting Room会计部 Division of Accounting呼叫服务中心 Call-in Service Center黑坯周转区 Raw Material Block国际业务一部 Intl. Business Division I国际业务二部 Intl. Business Division II国际事业本部 Headquarter of International Business国际部 International Department广告部 Advertising Department管理部 Division of Management管理本部 Department of Management供应链管理本部 Department of Supplier Link Management公司顾问 Consultant公共关系 Public Relations Department工业设计本部 Department of Industrial Design分公司 Subcompany灯罩区 Glass-shade Block待料区 Transition Area促销部 Sales Promotion Department出口部 Export Department成品区 Fininshed Product Area成品D区 Block D成品C区 Block C成品B区 Block B成品A区 Block A产品开发部 Product Development Department策略部 Division of Strategy Analysis策略本部 Department of Strategy Research采购部 Purchasing(Procurement) Department财务部 General Accounting Department/Financial Dept./Division of Finance财审总部 Headquarter of Financial Auditing财审部 Division of Financial Auditing品工程部 Division of Component Engineering北中国区运营部 Division of Operating In Northern China北商务助理 ASsistant Business Manager in Northern China北高级商务经理 Senior Business Manager in Northern China包装区 Packing Block包装材料区 Packing Material Block半成品区 Half-Product Block / semi-product办事处 OfficePMC部 PMC DivisionB拉 Section BA拉 Section A岗位职称董事 Director业务经理 Business Manager(计算机)硬件工程师 Hardware Engineer安全人员Security Officer办公室助理 Office Assistant办事处财务负责人 Financial Principal in the Office办事处代主任 Subrogating Director of the Office办事处负责人 Principal of the Office办事处副主任 Deputy Director of the Office办事处客服负责人 Principal of the Customer Service in the Office 办事处主任 Director of the Office包装设计师 Package Designer保安人员 Securities Custody Clerk保险公司理赔员 Insurance Actuary报副主编 Deputy Chief Editor本部副总经理 Assistant General Manager of the Department本部总经理 General Manager of the Department本部总经理高级助理 Senior Assistant of . of the Department本部总经理助理 Assistant of . of the Department本部总经理助理 Assistant of . of the Department部长 Secretary部长助理 Assistant Secretary部门负责人 Division Principal部门经理,科长 Section Manager财务报告人 Financial Reporter财务经理 Fund Manager财务主任 Financial Controller财务总监 Financial Controller采购进货员Purchasing Agent采购员 Buyer采矿工程师 Mining Engineer测量员 Surveyor产品工程师 Production Engineer常务副总经理 Administrative Assistant General Manager厂长Plant/ Factory Manager厂长Production Manager乘客票位预订员Passenger Reservation Staff出纳员Cashier打字员Clerk Typist/Typist代部长 Subrogating Secretary导游Tourist Guide低级文员(低级职员)Junior clerk地区经理Regional Manger第一副部长 The 1st Deputy Secretary电传机操作员Telex Operator电话接线员、话务员Telephonist / Operator电脑程序设计师Programmer电气工程师Electrical Engineer电讯(电信)员Telecommunication Executive店员、售货员Sales Clerk董事长Chairman of the Board法律顾问Legal Adviser翻译核对员Translation Checker翻译员Translator饭店经理Restaurant Manager房地产职员Real Estate Staff分公司财务代经理 Subrogating Financial Manager in the Subcompany分公司财务负责人 Financial Principal in the Subcompany分公司财务经理 Financial Manager in the Subcompany分公司常务副经理 Administrative Assistant Manager of the Subcompany 分公司代(副)经理 Subrogating Manager of the Subcompany分公司代总经理 Subrogating . of the Subcompany分公司负责人 Principal of the Subcompany分公司副总经理 Assistant . of the Subcompany分公司经理 Manager of the Subcompany分公司经理助理 Assistant of Manager in Subcompany 分公司总经理 . of the Subcompany服务部经理Service Manager副部长 Deputy Secretary副厂长Assistant Production Manager副经理Assistant Manager副经理Sub-Manager副课长 Deputy Setion Chief副院长 Deputy President副主任 Deputy Director副总工程师 Assistant Chief Engineer副总经理 Assistant General Manager副总经理 Deputy General Manager高级顾问Senior Consultant/Adviser高级雇员Senior Employee高级会计Senior Accountant高级秘书Senior Secretary高级文员(高级职员)Senior Clerk高中级管理人员executive工程技术员Engineering Technician公关部经理Manager for Public Relations公司总经理助理 Assistant of . of the Company管理顾问 Management Consultant广告工作人员Advertising Staff广告文字撰稿人 Copywriter国际销售员International Sales Staff航空公司定座员Airlines Sales Representative航空公司定座员Airlines Sales Representative航空公司职员Airlines Staff化学工程师Chemical Engineer会计部经理 Accounting Manager会计部职员Accounting Stall会计主管Accounting Supervisor会计助理Accounting Assistant机械工程师Mechanical Engineer计算机处理操作员 Processing Operator计算机工程师 Computer Engineer Computer计算机软件工程师Software Engineer计算机系统部经理 Computer System Manager计算机资料输入员 Computer Data Input Operator记帐员Accounting Clerk技术编辑Technical Editor技术翻译Technical Translator技术工人Technical Worker技术员Technician监管员Supervisor见习护士Practice Nurse见习课长 Practice Section Chief建筑师Architect教务长 Dean接线生(接线员)Receptionist进口部经理 Import Manager进口联络员Import Liaison Staff经济助究助理Economic Research Assistant经理Manager客服中心代经理 Subrogating Manager of Customer Service Center客服中心副经理 Assistant Manager of Customer Service Ceter客服中心经理 Manager of Customer Service Center课长 Section Chief课负责人 Section Leader口语翻译Interpreter领班,组长Foreman买手(商人)Merchandiser贸易财务主管Trade Finance Executive秘书Secretary秘书助理Secretarial Assistant培训部经理Trainee Manager品质控制员(质量检查员)Quality Controller区域营销本部副总经理 Assistant . of the Department of Regional Marketing & Sales区域营销本部市场助理 Assistant of Marketing & Sales, Department of Regional Marketing & Sales区域营销本部总经理 . of the Department of Regional Marketing & Sales 区域营销本部总经理助理 Assistant of . Department of Regional Marketing & Sales区域助理高级经理 Regional Assistant Senior Manager人事部经理Personnel Manager人事部职员Personnel Clerk软件工程师: Software Engineer审计长General Auditor生产部经理Product Manager生产线主管Line Supervisor生产员工Manufacturing Worker市场部办公室主任Marketing Officer市场部经理Marketing Manager市场部主任 Marketing Executive市场调研部经理Marketing Representative Manager市场分析员Market Analyst市场开发部经理Market Development Manager市场销售部经理Marketing Manager市场销售员Marketing Staff市场助理 Assistant of Marketing & Sales熟练技工Skilled Worker数码大区经理 Manager of Major Customer Service in Digital Products 数码营销部经理 Manager of Digital Products Marketing & Sales私人秘书Private Secretary速记员Stenographer同声传译员Simultaneous Interpreter土木工程师 Chemical Engineer/ Civil Engineer推售部经理Promotional Manager推销员Salesman外汇部核算员. Settlement Clerk外汇部职员. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk外贸业务员 Export Business Rep.外销部经理 Export Sales Manager外销部职员Export Sales Staff外销员 Export Sales Staff维修工程师Maintenance Engineer文书打字兼秘书 Clerk Typist & Secretary文字处理操作员Wordprocessor Operator系统操作员Systems Operator系统工程师Systems Engineer系统顾问Systems Adviser项目策划人员Project Staff项目经理 Project Manager项目经理助理 Assistant of the Project Manager销售部经理Sales Manager销售代表Marketing Representative销售代表Sales Representative销售代表Seller Representative销售工程师Sales Engineer销售计划员Sales and Planning Staff销售监管Sales Supervisor销售经理 Sales Manager销售协调人Sales Coordinator销售员Salesperson销售主管Marketing Executive销售主管Sales Executive销售主任 Sales Executive销售助理Marketing Assistant销售助理Sales Assistant校对员Proof-reader写字楼助理(办事员)Office Assistant信差(邮递员)Messenger行政办事员Administrative Clerk行政办事员Administrative Clerk行政董事Executive Director行政董事Managing Director行政经理Administration Manager行政秘书Executive Secretary行政人员Administration Staff行政主管Administrator行政助理Administrative Assistant学徒Apprentice学校注册主任School Registrar研究开发工程师Research&.Development Engineer业务经理Business Manager业务经理Operational Manager业务主任Business Controller音乐教师Music Teacher银行高级职员Trust Banking Executive应用工程师Application Engineer英语教师 English Instructor/Teacher营业代表Sales Representative硬件工程师: Hardware Engin邮政人员Postal Clerk招聘协调人Recruitment Co-ordinator证券分析员Bond Analyst证券交易员Bond Trader执行副总裁Executive Vice-President职员/接待员Clerk/Receptionist职员clerk职员Office Clerk制造工程师Manufacturing Engineer质量管理工程师Quality Control Engineer质量总监 Majordomo of Quality Assurance主管Supervisor主任 Director主任Manage助理经理 (副经理)Assistant Manager专业人员Professional Staff资本运营总监 Majordomo of Capital Operation总部副总经理 Assistant General Manager of the Headquarter 总部副总经理助理 Assistant of Vice . of the Headquarter总部总经理 General Manager of the Headquarter总部总经理助理 Assistant of . of the Headquarter总裁President (Am E.)总工程师 Chief Engineer总工程师Chief Engineer总管Supervisor总会计主任 Chief Accountant总经理 General Manager/ President总经理Executive Manager总经理办公会秘书 Secretary, Office of General Manager 总经理高级秘书 Senior Secretary of .总经理秘书 Secretary of ./ Manager's Secretary商务办公类一楼功能区:1、VIP休息室VIP lobby2、水吧water bar3、桑拿房 sauna room4、恒温泳池 constant temperature swimming pool5、健身房 gymnasium二楼功能能区:1、销售中心sales center2、智能展示厅aptitude exhibiting hall3、斯诺克台球区 billiards area4、洽谈区bargaining area三多功能贵宾厅:休息厅resting room员工餐厅staff dining room干蒸dry braising机房machine room景观区sight area蒸湿 waterish braising强电室 strong electrical room弱电室 feebleness electrica room男更衣室male dressing room女更衣室Female dressing room更衣室 dressing room销售部sales department更衣室 Dressing Room休息厅resting room员工餐厅staff dining room客服档案室 Customer File Room监控中心 Guard Center更衣室 Dressing Room值班室 Room On Duty卫生间 Toilet客服中心主任 Customer Central Manager男女卫生间:Men’s Room / Women’s Room女更衣室 Womem’s Dressing Room男更衣室 Men’s Dressing Room工具间 Tools’ Room值班室 Room On Duty工程档案室 Project Records Room总经理室 Manager’s Room副总经理室Secondary Manager’s Room人力资源部HR Department阅览室Reading Room茶水间 Storeroom策划部Planning Department财务部Finance Department财务档案室 Finance Record Room管理中心 Management Center运行中心 Function Center客服中心 Customer Center组装车间 Assembly Shop总务部 General Affairs Department总经理室 General Manager总经办 Office of General Manager总公司 Head Office分公司 Branch Office自动测试部 Division of Auto Testing中期试验部 Division of Pilotscale Testing质量总监 Quality Administration质量管理部 Division of Quality Management制造总部办公室 Office of Manufacturing Headquarter制造总部 Department of Manufacturing制造工程部 Division of Manufacturing Engineering运营商本部 Department of Operating Agents Management营业部 Business Office营销总部 Headquater of Marketing & Sales研发制造本部 Department of R&D and Manufacturing研发一本部硬件开发部 R&D Department I, Hardware Division研发一本部软件开发一部 R&D Department I, Software Division I 研发一本部软件开发二部 R&D Department I, Software Division II研发一本部 R&D Department I研发三本部硬件开发部 R&D Department III, Hardware Division研发三本部软件开发一部 R&D Department III, Software Division I研发三本部软件开发二部 R&D Department III, Software Division II研发三本部 R&D Department III研发六本部硬件开发部 R&D Department VI, Hardware Division研发六本部软件开发部 R&D Department VI, Software Division研发六本部 R&D Department VI研发二本部硬件开发部 R&D Department II, Hardware Division研发二本部软件开发部 R&D Department II, Software Division研发二本部 R&D Department II研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 行政总部 Headquarter of Administration行政督察部 Division of Administration and Supervision信息实战学院 Institute of Information Practical Exercise信息部 Division of Information新产品导入中心 New Products Intro Center销售计划部 Division of Sales Planning销售管理部 Division of Sales Management销售部 Sales Department物料供应部 Division of Material Supplying物料部 Material Control Dept.五金区 Metal part Block维修中心 Maintenance Center外观设计部 Division of Appearance Design投资证券部 Division of Investment Securities数码制造部 Division of Digital Products Manufacturing数码研发部 Division of Digital Products R&D数码事业部 Division of Digital Technologies售后服务部After-sale Service Department市场战略委员会 Committee of Marketing Strategy市场研究部 Division of Market Research市场策略部 Division of Marketing Strategy市场部 Marketing Department市场本部 Department of Marketing生产一部 Production Division I生产技术本部 Department of Production Technologies生产二部 Production Division II生产部 Production Dept.审计监察部 Division of Auditing & Supervision商务部 Division of Business人事部 Personnel Department人力资源部 Human Resources Department人力资源部 Division of Human Resources区域营销本部 Department of Regional Marketing & Sales区域数码营销部 Division of Regional Digital Products Sales 企划部 Planning Department平面设计部 Division of 2D Design品质检验区 . Inspection品管部 Quality Control Department品管部 Quality Control Dept.南中国区运营部 Division of Operating In Southern China南商务助理 Assistant Business Manager in Southern China南高级商务经理 Senior Business Manager in Southern China 内蒙分厂 Branch Factory in Nei Meng Province秘书室 Secretarial Pool秘书处 Secretariat来料品控部 IQC Division来料检验区 Incoming Part Inspection客户关系部 Division of Customer Relationship。
公司各个部门英文翻译
公司各个部门英文翻译市场营销部: SALES&MARKETING DEPARTMENT计财部:ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT人力资源部: HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT工程部: ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT保安部: SECURITY DEPARTMENT行政部: EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT前厅部: FRONT OFFICE客房部: HOUSEKEEPING DEPARTMENT餐饮部: FOOD&BEVERAGE DEPARTMENT外销部:EXPORT DEPARTMENT财务科:FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT党支部:BRANCH OF THE PARTY会议室:MEETING ROOM会客室:RECEPTION ROOM质检科:QUALITY TESTING DEPARTMENT内销部:DOMESTIC SALES DEPARTMENT厂长室:FACTORY DIRECTOR'S ROOM行政科:ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT技术部:TECHNOLOGY SECTION档案室:MUNIMENT ROOM生产科:MANUFACTURE SECTION总公司: Head Office分公司: Branch Office营业部: Business Office人事部: Personnel Department总务部: General Affairs Department财务部: General Accounting Department销售部: Sales Department促销部: Sales Promotion Department国际部: International Department出口部: Export Department进口部: Import Department公共关系: Public Relations Department广告部: Advertising Department企划部: Planning Department产品开发部: Product Development Department研发部: Research and Development Department (R&D) 秘书室: Secretarial Poo市场部Marketing Department技术服务部Technical service Department人事部Personnel Department(人力资源部)Human Resources DepartmentAccounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager 计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济研究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange) Clerk 外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager‘s Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推销部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Coordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research & Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推销部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Coordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research & Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员、售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 高级秘书Service Manager 服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Operator 系统操作员Technical Editor 技术编辑Technical Translator 技术翻译Technical Worker 技术工人Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员Telephonist/Operator 电话接线员、话务员Tourist Guide 导游Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管Trainee Manager 培训部经理Translation Checker 翻译核对员Translator 翻译员Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员Typist 打字员Word Processing Operator 文字处理操作员答:1.MAKETING AND SALES(市场与销售部分) Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Sales Manager 销售经理Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理ProcurementManager 采购经理Procurement Agency 采购代办所Sales Assistant 销售助理Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员Manufacturer’s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Representative 销售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Director 市场总监Insurance Agent 保险代理人Customer Manager 客户经理Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Sales Administrator 销售主管Telemarketing Director 电话销售总监Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Marketing Assistant 市场助理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Purchasing Agent 采购代理Product Developer 产品开发Marketing Manager 市场经理Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表 PETER AND MATHEMATICS(计算机部分) Manager of Network Administration网络管理经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理Project Manager 项目经理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开发工程师Systems Programmer 系统程序员Administrator 局域网管理员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产品支持经理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Director of Information Services 信息服务主管Systems Engineer 系统工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Information Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Statistician 统计员 3.HUMAN RESOURCES(人力资源部分)Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤经理Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Recruiter 招聘人员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Training Coordinator 培训协调员 4 EXECUTIVE AND MANAGERIAL(管理部分) Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运营总监Vice-President 副总裁Branch Manager 部门经理Retail Store Manager 零售店经理HMO ProductManager 产品经理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice-President 副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席运营官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller(International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Production Manager 生产经理Administrator 医疗保险管理Property Manager 房地产经理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理员Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Advertising Manager 广告经理Travel Agent 旅行代办员Salesperson 销售员Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员AccountingManager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager 计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济研究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人 F.X. (Foreign Exchange) Clerk 外汇部职员 F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager‘s Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推销部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Coordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research & Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员、售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 高级秘书Service Manager 服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Operator 系统操作员Technical Editor 技术编辑Technical Translator 技术翻译Technical Worker 技术工人Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员Telephonist/Operator 电话接线员、话务员Tourist Guide 导游Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管TraineeManager 培训部经理Translation Checker 翻译核对员Translator 翻译员Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员Typist 打字员Word Processing Operator 文字处理操作员 5.立法机关LEGISLATURE 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress 秘书长Secretary-General 主任委员Chairman 委员Member (地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress 人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress 政府机构GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION 国务院总理Premier, State Council 国务委员State Councilor 秘书长Secretary-General (国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for (国务院各部)部长Minister 部长助理Assistant Minister 司长Director 局长Director 省长Governor 常务副省长Executive Vice Governor 自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture 香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor 区长Chief Executive, District Government 县长Chief Executive, County Government乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 秘书长Secretary-General 办公厅主任Director, General Office (部委办)主任Director 处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 科长/股长Section Chief 科员Clerk/Officer 发言人Spokesman 顾问Adviser 参事Counselor 巡视员Inspector/Monitor 特派员Commissioner 外交官衔DIPLOMATIC RANK 特命全权大使Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary 公使Minister 代办Charge d’Affaires 临时代办Charge d’Affaires ad Interim 参赞Counselor 政务参赞Political Counselor 商务参赞Commercial Counselor 经济参赞Economic Counselor 新闻文化参赞Press and Cultural Counselor 公使衔参赞Minister-Counselor 商务专员Commercial Attaché经济专员Economic Attaché文化专员Cultural Attaché商务代表Trade Representative 一等秘书First Secretary 武官Military Attaché档案秘书Secretary-Archivist 专员/随员Attaché总领事Consul General 领事Consul 司法、公证、公安JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY 人民法院院长President, People’s Courts 人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People’s Tribunals 审判长Chief Judge 审判员Judge 书记Clerk of the Court 法医Legal Medical Expert 法警Judicial Policeman 人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, People’s procuratorates 监狱长Warden 律师Lawyer 公证员Notary Public 总警监Commissioner General 警监Commissioner 警督Supervisor 警司Superintendent 警员Constable 政党POLITICAL PARTY 中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee 政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee 候补委员Alternate Member 省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC 党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 6.社会团体NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION 会长President 主席Chairman 名誉顾问Honorary Adviser 理事长President 理事Trustee/Council Member 总干事Director-General 总监Director 7.工商金融INDUSTRIAL, COMMERCIAL AND BANKING COMMUNITIES 名誉董事长Honorary Chairman 董事长Chairman 执行董事Executive Director 总裁President 总经理General Manager; C.E.O(Chief Executive Officer) 经理Manager 财务主管Controller 公关部经理PR Manager 营业部经理Business Manager 销售部经理Sales Manager 推销员Salesman 采购员Purchaser 导演Director 演员Actor 画师Painter 指挥Conductor 编导Scenarist 录音师Sound Engineer 舞蹈编剧Choreographer美术师Artist 制片人Producer 剪辑导演Montage Director 配音演员Dubber 摄影师Cameraman 化装师Make-up Artist 舞台监督Stage Manager 售货员Sales Clerk 领班Captain 经纪人Broker 高级经济师Senior Economist 高级会计师Senior Accountant 注册会计师Certified Public Accountant 出纳员Cashier 审计署审计长Auditor-General, Auditing Administration 审计师Senior Auditor 审计员Auditing Clerk 统计师Statistician 统计员Statistical Clerk 厂长factory Managing Director 车间主任Workshop Manager 工段长Section Chief 作业班长Foreman 仓库管理员Storekeeper 教授级高级工程师Professor of Engineering 高级工程师Senior Engineer 技师Technician 建筑师Architect 设计师Designer 机械师Mechanic 化验员Chemical Analyst 质检员Quality Inspector 高级农业师Senior Agronomist 农业师Agronomist 助理农业师Assistant Agronomist 农业技术员Agricultural Technician 中国科学院院长President, Chinese Academy of Sciences 主席团执行主席Executive Chairman 科学院院长President(Academies) 学部主任Division Chairman 院士Academician 大学校长President, University 中学校长Principal, Secondary School 小学校长Headmaster, Primary School 学院院长Dean of College 校董事会董事Trustee, Board of Trustees 教务主任Dean of Studies 总务长Dean of General Affairs 注册主管Registrar 系主任Director of Department/Dean of the Faculty 客座教授VisitingProfessor 交换教授Exchange Professor 名誉教授Honorary Professor 班主任Class Adviser 特级教师Teacher of Special Grade 研究所所长Director, Research Institute 研究员Professor 副研究员Associate Professor 助理研究员Research Associate 研究实习员Research Assistant 高级实验师Senior Experimentalist 实验师Experimentalist 助理实验师Assistant Experimentalist 实验员Laboratory Technician 教授Professor 副教授Associate Professor 讲师Instructor/Lecturer 助教Assistant 高级讲师Senior Lecturer 讲师Lecturer 助理讲师Assistant Lecturer 教员Teacher 指导教师Instructor 主任医师(讲课)Professor of Medicine 主任医师(医疗)Professor of Treatment 儿科主任医师Professor of Paediatrics 主治医师Doctor-in-charge 外科主治医师Surgeon-in-charge 内科主治医师Physician-in-charge 眼科主治医师Oculist-in-charge 妇科主治医师Gynaecologist-in-charge 牙科主治医师Dentist-in-charge 医师Doctor 医士Assistant Doctor 主任药师Professor of Pharmacy 主管药师Pharmacist-in-charge 药师Pharmacist 药士Assistant Pharmacist 主任护师Professor of Nursing 主管护师Nurse-in-charge 护师Nurse Practitioner 护士Nurse 主任技师Senior Technologist 主管技师Technologist-in-charge 技师Technologist 技士Technician 总编辑Editor-in-chief 高级编辑Full Senior Editor 主任编辑Associate Senior Editor 编辑Editor 助理编辑Assistant Editor 高级记者Full Senior Reporter 主任记者Associate Senior Reporter 记者Reporter 助理记者Assistant Reporter 编审Professor of Editorship 编辑Editor 助理编辑Assistant Editor 技术编辑Technical Editor 技术设计员Technical Designer 校对Proofreader 译审Professor of Translation 翻译Translator/Interpreter 助理翻译Assistant Translator/Interpreter 广播电视RADIO AND TELEVISION 电台/电视台台长Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导Director of Announcing 主任播音员Chief Announcer 播音员Announcer 电视主持人TV Presenter 总公司Head Office 分公司Branch Office 营业部Business Office 人事部Personnel Department (人力资源部)Human Resources Department 总务部General Affairs Department 财务部General Accounting Department 销售部Sales Department 促销部Sales Promotion Department 国际部International Department 出口部Export Department 进口部Import Department 公共关系Public Relations Department 广告部Advertising Department 企划部Planning Department 产品开发部Product Development Department 研发部Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室Secretarial Pool。
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译在市场营销专业中,以下是一些常见的术语及其中英文对照翻译:
1. 市场营销 - Marketing
2. 目标市场 - Target Market
3. 市场细分 - Market Segmentation
4. 品牌定位 - Brand Positioning
5. 市场调研 - Market Research
6. 市场份额 - Market Share
7. 市场营销策略 - Marketing Strategy
8. 市场营销环境 - Marketing Environment
9. 市场营销 mix - Marketing Mix
10. 产品定价 - Product Pricing
11. 市场营销推广 - Marketing Promotion
12. 市场营销计划 - Marketing Plan
13. 渠道管理 - Channel Management
14. 品牌价值 - Brand Value
15. 竞争分析 - Competitive Analysis
16. 销售预测 - Sales Forecasting
17. 市场营销活动 - Marketing Campaign
18. 市场营销目标 - Marketing Objectives
19. 市场份额增长 - Market Share Growth
20. 市场定位 - Market Positioning
这些术语可以帮助您理解和沟通市场营销的概念和策略。
请注意,有时候术语的翻译可能存在一定的灵活性,具体使用时需要结合实际情境和语境进行理解。
企业服务营销策略外文文献翻译最新2016年
企业服务营销策略外文文献翻译最新2016年XXX market。
simply offering high-quality products is not XXX customer service and create a strong brand image in order to XXX marketing strategies。
including customer nship management。
service n。
and service recovery。
and provides examples of XXX.摘要本文探讨了企业开发有效的服务营销策略的重要性。
作者认为,在当今竞争激烈的市场中,仅仅提供高质量的产品是不足以的。
企业必须还提供优秀的客户服务,并创建强大的品牌形象,以吸引和留住客户。
本文研究了各种服务营销策略,包括客户关系管理、服务创新和服务恢复,并提供了成功实施的示例。
作者得出结论,优先考虑服务营销的企业将更好地为长期成功做好准备。
nXXX market。
XXX simply providing high-quality productsis no XXX success。
In order to stand out from the n。
XXX astrong brand image。
This requires the development of effective service marketing XXX.介绍在当今全球化和高度竞争的市场中,企业面临前所未有的挑战。
仅仅提供高质量的产品的传统方法已经不足以保证成功。
为了在竞争中脱颖而出,企业还必须专注于提供优秀的客户服务和创建强大的品牌形象。
这需要开发有效的服务营销策略,帮助企业区别于竞争对手,吸引和留住客户。
XXXXXX new field that has emerged in response to the growing importance of services in the global XXX marketing。
各专业课程英文翻译
各专业课程英⽂翻译各专业课程英⽂翻译(精⼼整理)⽣物及医学专业课程汉英对照表细胞⽣物学和分⼦⽣物学 Celluar and Molecular Biology 精神病护理学 Psychiatric Nursing⼒学专业⾼等代数与⼏何 Advanced Algebra and Geometry 数学物理⽅法 Methods in Mathematical Physics理论⼒学 Theoretical Mechanics 弹性⼒学 Elasticity⼒学实验 Experiments in Solid Mechanics ⼒学概论Introduction to Mechanics 计算流体⼒学 Computational Fluid Mechanics 粘性流体⼒学Viscous Fluid Flow弹性⼒学变分原理 Variational Principles inElasticity有限元法 Finite Element Method进化⽣物学 Evolutionary Biology ⼝腔外科学 Oral Surgery海洋⽣物学 Marine Biology ⼝腔 / ⽛科科学 Oral/Dental Sciences 微⽣物学 Microbiology⾻科医学 Osteopathic Medicine 分⼦⽣物学 Molecular Biology ⽿科学 Otology医学微⽣物学 Medical Microbiology 理疗学 Physical Therapy ⼝腔⽣物学 Oral Biology ⾜病医学Podiatric Medicine寄⽣物学 Parasutology眼科学 Ophthalmology 植物⽣物学 Plant Physiology 预防医学Preventive Medicine ⼼理⽣物学 Psychobiology 放射学 Radiology放射⽣物学 Radiation Biology 康复咨询学 Rehabilitation Counseling 理论⽣物学 Theoretical Biology 康复护理学Rehabilitation Nursing 野⽣⽣物学 Wildlife Biology 外科护理学 Surgical Nursing 环境⽣物学 Environmental Biology 治疗学Therapeutics 运动⽣物学 Exercise Physiology 畸形学 Teratology有机体⽣物学 Organismal Biology 兽医学 Veterinary Sciences ⽣物统计学 Biometrics ⽛科卫⽣学 Dental Sciences ⽣物物理学 Biophysics ⽛科科学 Dentistry ⽣物⼼理学 Biopsychology ⽪肤学 Dermatology ⽣物统计学 Biostatistics 内分泌学Endocrinology ⽣物⼯艺学 Biotechnology 遗传学 Genetics ⽣物化学 Biological Chemistry解剖学 Anatomy⽣物⼯程学 Biological Engineering ⿇醉学 Anesthesia ⽣物数学 Biomathematics临床科学 Clinical Science应⽤⽣物学 Applied Biology 细胞⽣物学 Cell Biology ⽣物学 Biology⽣物医学科学 Biomedical Science临床⼼理学 Clinical Psychology 医学技术 Medical Technology 医学 Medicine护理⿇醉学 Nurse Anesthesia 数学分析 Mathematical Analysis 常微分⽅程 Ordinary Differential Equation 计算⽅法Numerical Methods 材料⼒学 Mechanics of Materials 流体⼒学Fluid Mechanics 机械制图 Machining Drawing ⽓体⼒学 Gas Dynamics 弹性板理论 Theory of Elastic Plates塑性⼒学Introduction of Plasticity经典⼒学中的数学⽅法 Mathematical Methods of ClassicalMechanics机器⼈动⼒学 Dynamics of Robots ⾃动控制原理 Principles of Automatic Control优化计算与最化控制 Optimization and OptimalControl计算机图形学 Computer Graphics 概率与统计 Probability and Statistics 专业英语 English for Mechanics 振动理论 Theory of Vibration 程序设计⽅法 (C 和 FORTRAN) Programming in C & FORTRAN ⽔动⼒学 Hydrodynamics 计算机图象处理 Image Processing 光测⼒学 Photo Mechanics断裂⼒学 Fracture Mechanics⾼等动⼒学 Advanced Dynamics 摄动⽅法 Perturbation Methods 机械设计与 Auto CADMachinery Designing and AutoCAD 信息显⽰ (可视化 ) Visualization 微机原理 Principles of Personal Computer 复变函数Complex Function企业管理专业微观经济学 Microeconomics管理信息系统 Systems of Management Information 财务管理 Financial Management 战略管理 Strategic Management 国际商务谈判 Negotiation on BusinessAffairs跨国公司专题研究 Special Researchof multinational corporation国际贸易 InternationalTrade 国际营销研究 International Marketing Research 公司组织与管理 Organization and Managementof Corporate信息管理概论 Introduction to InformationManagement信息经济学 Information Economics 企业信息化⼯程管理学原理 Principles of Management 信息政策与法规 Information Policy and Law 管理信息系统 Management Information System 线性代数 Linear Algebra决策分析 Policy Making 离散数学 Discrete Mathematics概率统计 Statistics and ProbabilityTheory ⽣产与运作管理 Production Management 电⼦商务Electronic Commerce 信息系统安全与保密 Information System Security政府信息化⼯程 Government Informationalization ⼴告实务 Practice of Advertisement 操作系统 Operating System 信息科学基础Foundations of InformationScience 经济信息管理 Economic Information Management 专业英语 Specialty English 微机基础Principles of Microcomputers ⽂献计量学 Bibliometrics电⼦出版技术 Electronic Publishing ⼴告概论 Introduction to Advertisement管理学 Principles of Management 宏观经济学 Macroeconomics 产业经济学 Industrial Economics 项⽬评估 Projects Appraisal 管理沟通Management Negotiation战略管理 Strategic Management ⽣产管理研究 Operation Management 企业伦理 Enterprise Ethics 运筹学 Operational Research 信息管理专业⾼等数学 Higher Mathematics数据库系统 Database 组织⾏为学 Organizational Behavior⼈⼒资源管理 Human Resource Management信息存储与检索信息服务与Information Retrieval andStorage information Service and UserStudy社会实践 Practical Work信息分析与决策 Information Analysis andPolicy Making Enterprise Informationalization 信息组织 Information Organization 计算机⽹络 Computer Networks 多媒体技术 Multimedia信息环境论 Information Environments 传播学原理 Principles of CommunicationTheory 知识产权法学 Law of Intelligence Property 组织⾏为学 Studies of Organization 货币银⾏学专业货币银⾏学 Money and Banking 宏观经济学 Macroeconomics 策略管理 Strategic Management 银⾏会计 Bank Accounting 运筹学 Operational Research 财务管理Financial Management 租赁与信托 Hiring and Affiancing 商业银⾏实务 Practice of Business Bank项⽬评估 Projects Appraisal ⾦融市场学⼈⼒资源管理 Human ResourceManagement 财务报告分析 A nalysis of Financial Statement财务案例分析 Case Analysis of FinancialManagement物理专业热学 Thermodynamics ⼒学 Mechanics光学 Optics电磁学 Electromagnetism计算概论 Computing Generality 普通物理实验 General Physics Laboratory固体磁性及应⽤基础 Magnetism of the Solid Stateand its Application衍射物理(固体结构分析)Diffraction Physics (Structureof Solid Analysis)科研实⽤软件 Utility Software for ScientificResearch 计算机模拟⽅法 Computer SimulationMethods 激光原理、技术与应⽤ The Principle, Techniqueand Application of Laser材料物理 Materials Physics 近代光学和光电⼦学 Modern Optics and Optoelectronics现代固体物理 Modern Solid State Physics粒⼦物理 Particle Physics 物理宇宙学基础 Elements of Cosmology Physics 固体物理 Solid State Physics 原⼦物理 Atomic Physics量⼦⼒学 Quantum Mechanics 理论⼒学 Theoretical Mechanics电动⼒学 Electrodynamics普通物理综合实验 Synthetical Experiments ofGeneral Physics市场营销学专业营销管理 Marketing Management 公共关系 Public Relationship 国际贸易 International Trade 消费者⾏为 Consumer Behavior 管理信息系统 Systems of Management Information 营销调研Marketing Research 推销学 Sales Strategies 国际⾦融 International Finance 营销预测与规划 Marketing Forecasting andPlanning 销售渠道管理 ales Channels Management 管理学 Principles of Management 国际市场营销 International Marketing 商业谈判 Business Negotiation ⼴告管理 Advertising Management 营销案例分析 Case Studies of Marketing 国际贸易实务 Practice of InternationalTrade 服务业营销 Service Industry Marketing企业伦理 Enterprise Ethics 新产品开发 New Products Development管理信息系统 System of Management Information 运筹学 Operational Research 保险学 Insurance管理会计 Managerial Accounting 国际贸易 International Trade国际⾦融 International Finance证券投资学 Security Analysis and Investment 国际结算 International BalanceFinancial Marketing证券投资学Security Analysis and Investment 财务学专业财务报告分析Analysis of Financial Statement 国际⾦融International Finance保险学Insurance 财务案例分析Case Analysis of FinanceManagement 国际财务管理International Financial Management 资产评估Assets Appraisal项⽬评估Projects Appraisal 财务管理Financial Management 运筹学Operational Research 管理会计Managerial Accounting 管理学Principles of Management 统计学Principles of Statistics宏观经济学Macroeconomics管理信息系统Systems of Management Information 策略管理Strategic Management 微观经济学Microeconomics 微积分Calculus会计专业会计学Accounting Principles 管理会计Managerial Accounting 会计信息系统Accounting Information Systems 财务管理Financial Management 财务报告分析Analysis of Financial Statement 国际会计International Accounting成本会计Cost Accounting 审计学Auditing Principles 投资学Investment Principles 货币银⾏学Money and Banking国际⾦融International Finance 统计学Principle of Stat财税法规与税务会计Laws and Regulations of Financeand Taxes预算会计Budget Accounting 会计研究⽅法Accounting Research Methods 内部审计与政府审计Internal Auditing and GovernmentAuditing会计审计实务Accounting and Auditing Practice 经济计量学Economic Metrology会计职业道德与责任Accounting Ethics and Responsibilities国际会计专题International AccountingSpecial Subject 微观经济学Microeconomics 货币银⾏学Money and Banking。
各专业课程英文翻译(精心整理)
各专业课程英文翻译(精心整理)生物及医学专业课程汉英对照表应用生物学 Applied Biology 医学技术 Medical Technology细胞生物学 Cell Biology 医学 Medicine生物学 Biology 护理麻醉学 Nurse Anesthesia进化生物学 Evolutionary Biology 口腔外科学 Oral Surgery海洋生物学 Marine Biology 口腔/牙科科学 Oral/Dental Sciences微生物学 Microbiology 骨科医学 Osteopathic Medicine分子生物学 Molecular Biology 耳科学 Otology医学微生物学 Medical Microbiology 理疗学 Physical Therapy口腔生物学 Oral Biology 足病医学 Podiatric Medicine寄生物学 Parasutology 眼科学 Ophthalmology植物生物学 Plant Physiology 预防医学 Preventive Medicine心理生物学 Psychobiology 放射学 Radiology放射生物学 Radiation Biology 康复咨询学 Rehabilitation Counseling理论生物学 Theoretical Biology 康复护理学 Rehabilitation Nursing野生生物学 Wildlife Biology 外科护理学 Surgical Nursing环境生物学 Environmental Biology 治疗学 Therapeutics运动生物学 Exercise Physiology 畸形学 Teratology有机体生物学 Organismal Biology 兽医学 V eterinary Sciences生物统计学 Biometrics 牙科卫生学 Dental Sciences生物物理学 Biophysics 牙科科学 Dentistry生物心理学 Biopsychology 皮肤学 Dermatology生物统计学 Biostatistics 内分泌学 Endocrinology生物工艺学 Biotechnology 遗传学 Genetics生物化学 Biological Chemistry 解剖学 Anatomy生物工程学 Biological Engineering 麻醉学 Anesthesia生物数学 Biomathematics 临床科学 Clinical Science生物医学科学 Biomedical Science 临床心理学 Clinical Psychology细胞生物学和分子生物学 Celluar and Molecular Biology精神病护理学 Psychiatric Nursing力学专业数学分析 Mathematical Analysis 高等代数与几何 Advanced Algebra and Geometry 常微分方程 Ordinary Differential Equation 数学物理方法 Methods in Mathematical Physics 计算方法 Numerical Methods 理论力学 Theoretical Mechanics材料力学 Mechanics of Materials 弹性力学 Elasticity流体力学 Fluid Mechanics 力学实验 Experiments in Solid Mechanics机械制图 Machining Drawing 力学概论 Introduction to Mechanics气体力学 Gas Dynamics 计算流体力学 Computational Fluid Mechanics 弹性板理论 Theory of Elastic Plates 粘性流体力学 V iscous Fluid Flow弹性力学变分原理 V ariational Principles inElasticity 有限元法 Finite Element Method 塑性力学 Introduction of Plasticity经典力学中的数学方法 Mathematical Methods of ClassicalMechanics机器人动力学 Dynamics of Robots 自动控制原理 Principles of Automatic Control 优化计算与最化控制 Optimization and OptimalControl计算机图形学 Computer Graphics 概率与统计 Probability and Statistics专业英语 English for Mechanics 振动理论 Theory of V ibration程序设计方法(C和FORTRAN) Programming in C & FORTRAN水动力学 Hydrodynamics 计算机图象处理 Image Processing光测力学 Photo Mechanics 断裂力学 Fracture Mechanics高等动力学 Advanced Dynamics 摄动方法 Perturbation Methods机械设计与Auto CAD Machinery Designing and AutoCAD信息显示(可视化) V isualization微机原理 Principles of Personal Computer 复变函数 Complex Function企业管理专业管理学 Principles of Management 微观经济学 Microeconomics宏观经济学 Macroeconomics 管理信息系统 Systems of Management Information 产业经济学 Industrial Economics 财务管理 Financial Management项目评估 Projects Appraisal 战略管理 Strategic Management管理沟通 Management Negotiation 国际商务谈判 Negotiation on Business Affairs跨国公司专题研究 Special Researchof multinational corporation国际贸易 InternationalTrade 国际营销研究 International Marketing Research公司组织与管理 Organization and Managementof Corporate战略管理 Strategic Management 生产管理研究 Operation Management企业伦理 Enterprise Ethics 组织行为学 Organizational Behavior运筹学 Operational Research 人力资源管理 Human Resource Management信息管理专业高等数学 Higher Mathematics 信息存储与检索 Information Retrieval andStorage数据库系统 Database 信息服务与用户 information Service and UserStudy 信息管理概论 Introduction to InformationManagement信息经济学 Information Economics 企业信息化工程 Enterprise Informationalization社会实践 Practical Work 信息分析与决策Information Analysis andPolicy Making 管理学原理 Principles of Management 信息政策与法规 Information Policy and Law信息组织 Information Organization 计算机网络 Computer Networks管理信息系统 Management Information System 线性代数 Linear Algebra决策分析 Policy Making 离散数学 Discrete Mathematics概率统计 Statistics and ProbabilityTheory 生产与运作管理 Production Management 电子商务 Electronic Commerce 信息系统安全与保密 Information System Security 政府信息化工程 Government Informationalization广告实务 Practice of Advertisement 多媒体技术 Multimedia操作系统 Operating System 信息科学基础 Foundations of InformationScience 经济信息管理 Economic Information Management 专业英语 Specialty English微机基础 Principles of Microcomputers 文献计量学 Bibliometrics电子出版技术 Electronic Publishing 广告概论 Introduction to Advertisement信息环境论 Information Environments 传播学原理 Principles of CommunicationTheory 知识产权法学 Law of Intelligence Property 组织行为学 Studies of Organization货币银行学专业货币银行学 Money and Banking 管理信息系统 System of Management Information 宏观经济学 Macroeconomics 运筹学 Operational Research策略管理 Strategic Management 保险学 Insurance银行会计 Bank Accounting 管理会计 Managerial Accounting运筹学 Operational Research 国际贸易 International Trade财务管理 Financial Management 国际金融 International Finance租赁与信托 Hiring and Affiancing 证券投资学 Security Analysis and Investment商业银行实务 Practice of Business Bank 国际结算 International Balance项目评估 Projects Appraisal 金融市场学 Financial Marketing人力资源管理 Human Resource Management财务报告分析 Analysis of Financial Statement财务案例分析 Case Analysis of FinancialManagement物理专业热学 Thermodynamics 力学 Mechanics光学 Optics 电磁学 Electromagnetism计算概论 Computing Generality 普通物理实验 General Physics Laboratory固体磁性及应用基础 Magnetism of the Solid Stateand its Application衍射物理(固体结构分析) Diffraction Physics (Structureof Solid Analysis)科研实用软件 Utility Software for ScientificResearch计算机模拟方法 Computer Simulation Methods激光原理、技术与应用 The Principle, Techniqueand Application of Laser材料物理 Materials Physics 近代光学和光电子学 Modern Optics and Optoelectronics 现代固体物理 Modern Solid State Physics 粒子物理 Particle Physics物理宇宙学基础 Elements of Cosmology Physics 固体物理 Solid State Physics原子物理 Atomic Physics 量子力学 Quantum Mechanics理论力学 Theoretical Mechanics 电动力学 Electrodynamics普通物理综合实验 Synthetical Experiments ofGeneral Physics市场营销学专业营销管理 Marketing Management 公共关系 Public Relationship国际贸易 International Trade 消费者行为 Consumer Behavior管理信息系统 Systems of Management Information 营销调研 Marketing Research推销学 Sales Strategies 国际金融 International Finance营销预测与规划 Marketing Forecasting andPlanning销售渠道管理 ales Channels Management 管理学 Principles of Management国际市场营销 International Marketing 商业谈判 Business Negotiation广告管理 Advertising Management 营销案例分析 Case Studies of Marketing国际贸易实务 Practice of InternationalTrade 服务业营销 Service Industry Marketing企业伦理 Enterprise Ethics 新产品开发 New Products Development财务学专业货币银行学 Money and Banking 证券投资学 Security Analysis and Investment 财务报告分析 Analysis of Financial Statement 国际金融 International Finance保险学 Insurance 财务案例分析 Case Analysis of FinanceManagement 国际财务管理 International Financial Management 资产评估 Assets Appraisal项目评估 Projects Appraisal 宏观经济学 Macroeconomics财务管理 Financial Management 管理信息系统 Systems of Management Information 运筹学 Operational Research 策略管理 Strategic Management管理会计 Managerial Accounting 微观经济学 Microeconomics管理学 Principles of Management 微积分 Calculus统计学 Principles of Statistics会计专业会计学 Accounting Principles 成本会计 Cost Accounting管理会计 Managerial Accounting 审计学 Auditing Principles会计信息系统 Accounting Information Systems 投资学 Investment Principles财务管理 Financial Management 货币银行学 Money and Banking财务报告分析 Analysis of Financial Statement 国际金融 International Finance国际会计 International Accounting 统计学 Principle of Stat财税法规与税务会计 Laws and Regulations of Financeand Taxes预算会计 Budget Accounting 会计研究方法 Accounting Research Methods 内部审计与政府审计 Internal Auditing and GovernmentAuditing会计审计实务 Accounting and Auditing Practice 经济计量学 Economic Metrology会计职业道德与责任 Accounting Ethics and Responsibilities国际会计专题 International AccountingSpecial Subject 微观经济学 Microeconomics。
常见经营范围中英文对照
经营范围参考一、服务类Service Class企业营销策划(Corporate marketing and planning)、企业形象策划(d esign of enterprise image)、企业投资贸易信息咨询(information consultation of Enterprise investment trad e)、企业管理咨询(Enterprise Management Consultation)、人力资源信息咨询(information consultation of human resource)、人力资源管理服务( human resource management services)、人才信息咨询服务(personnel information consultation services)、职业发展咨询(career d evel opment advisory)、人才中介(employment agency)、市场调研(market research)、商务咨询(business consultant)、财务咨询(financial consulting)、劳务服务(labor service)、会务服务(conference service)、文化教育信息咨询(information consultation of culture and education)、健康保健咨询(health care consultation)、展览展示服务(Exhibition services)、建筑装饰工程( Buil ding Decoration Engineering)、环保工程(Environmental Engineering)、通讯工程(communication engineering)、房地产开发(real estate d evelopment)、室内装潢设计( Interior Decoration and Design)、水电安装(water and electricity installation)、电器的安装维修服务(installation and repair service of el ectric appliance)、货运代理(freight forwarding)、货运代理服务(freight forwarding service)、物流仓储(l ogistics storage)、鲜花礼仪服务(Fl owers etiquette service)、婚庆服务(wed ding service)、美术设计(art d esign)、盲人按摩(blind massage)、资料翻译(materials translation)、工艺礼品设计(Craft gifts d esign)、服装设计(costume d esign)、快递服务(d elivery service)、清洁服务(cl eaning services)、清洁干洗(Cl ean and dry)、摄影服务(photography services)、彩扩(col or film processing)、绿化养护(landscaping maintenance)、汽车装潢(automobil e d ecoration)、广告设计(advertisement d esign)、制作( Advertising production)、发布(Advertising publications)、代理(Advertising agency)。
英文营销广告词汇全翻译
英文营销广告词汇全翻译广告词汇above-the-line advertising 线上广告广告代理商能从媒介获得佣金(代理费)的广告,如报刊广告、广播广告、电视广告、影院广告、户外广告等。
account executive (AE) 客户经理广告公司的业务人员职称。
客户经理往往须负责下列工作:1,与客户及部其他部门共同计划广告(planning),向各部门传达客户的诉求;2,部协调(coordination);3,将广告设计稿提供给客户;4,监督执行政府的有关广告规章和法规(regulatory matters);5,利润管理(agency profit management)。
客户经理通过计划和协调公司的服务部门,为客户提供更好的服务。
account service 客户服务客户服务是广告代理商的中心工作,肩负着使客户满意从而建立起长期的合作关系,及推动广告代理商部工作有效运转的任务。
它是广告代理商直接同客户进行沟通、交流的一种功能。
advertising agency 广告代理商习惯上称为“广告公司”,即《中华人民国广告法》中所称的广告经营者,一般设有许多职能和业务部门。
advertising campaign 广告活动有时称为“运动”或“战役”。
广告活动包括以下四个重点:制作适当的销售信息、及时传达给受众、选择适当的时机,用合理的成本。
广告主制定一项能测定的目标后,为达到这一目标制定广告战略,然后在市场上执行,包括:广告计划、广告制作、销售及营销等。
advertising department 广告部分为企业的广告部和媒介的广告部。
企业的广告经理负责拟定、审核及实施企业的广告计划。
一般也是负责有关广告的具体工作。
媒介的广告部经理负责出售报刊等的版面,广播、电视的时间等。
airport advertising 机场广告利用机场的候机室及在机场其他各种场地和设备上制作刊出的广告,也包括在指示牌上制作的广告。
服务营销中英文对照外文翻译文献
中英文对照外文翻译文献(文档含英文原文和中文翻译)译文:服务营销“服务营销”是一种通过关注顾客,进而提供服务,最终实现有利的交换的营销手段。
实施服务营销首先必须明确服务对象,即“谁是顾客”。
像饮料行业的顾客分为两个层次:分销商和消费者。
对于企业来说,应该把所有分销商和消费者看作上帝,提供优质的服务。
通过服务,提高顾客满意度和建立顾客忠诚。
服务营销的一般特点:(1)供求分散性服务营销活动中,服务产品的供求具有分散性。
不仅供方覆盖了第三产业的各个部门和行业,企业提供的服务也广泛分散,而且需供方更是涉及各种各类企业、社会团体。
(2)营销方式单一性有形产品的营销方式有经销、代理和直销多种营销方式。
有形产品在市场可以多次转手,经批发、零售多个环节才使产品到达消费者手中。
服务营销则由于生产与消费的统一性,决定其只能采取直销方式,中间商的介入是不可能的,储存待售也不可能。
(3)营销对象复杂多变服务市场的购买者是多元的、广泛的、复杂的。
购买服务的消费者的购买动机和目的各异,某一服务产品的购买者可能牵涉社会各界各业各种不同类型的家庭和不同身份的个人,即使购买同一服务产品有的用于生活消费,有的却用于生产消费,如信息咨询、邮电通讯等。
(4)服务消费者需求弹性大根据马斯洛需求层次原理,人们的基本物质需求是一种原发性需求,这类需求人们易产生共性,而人们对精神文化消费的需求属继发性需求,需求者会因各自所处的社会环境和各自具备的条件不同而形成较大的需求弹性。
同时对服务的需求与对有形产品的需求在一定组织及总金额支出中相互牵制,也是形成需求弹性大的原因之一。
(5)服务人员的技术、技能、技艺要求高服务者的技术、技能、技艺直接关系着服务质量。
消费者对各种服务产品的质量要求也就是对服务人员的技术、技能、技艺的要求。
服务者的服务质量不可能有唯一的、统一的衡量标准,而只能有相对的标准和凭购买者的感觉体会。
服务营销的原则: “顾客关注”的九项原则1、获得一个新顾客比留住一个已有的顾客花费更大。
公司各个部门英文翻译
市场营销部: SALE S&MAR KETIN G DEP ARTME NT 计财部:ACC OUNTI NG DE PARTM ENT人力资源部: HUMA N RES OURCE DEPA RTMEN T 工程部: ENG INEER ING D EPART MENT保安部:SECUR ITY D EPART MENT行政部:EXECU TIVEDEPAR TMENT前厅部: FRON T OFF ICE客房部: H OUSEK EEPIN G DEP ARTME NT餐饮部: FO OD&BE VERAG E DEP ARTME NT外销部: EX PORTDEPAR TMENT财务科: FINA NCIAL DEPA RTMEN T党支部: BRA NCH O F THE PART Y会议室: MEE TINGROOM会客室:RECEP TIONROOM质检科:QUALI TY TE STING DEPA RTMEN T内销部: DOM ESTIC SALE S DEP ARTME NT厂长室: FA CTORY DIRE CTOR'S ROO M行政科: ADM INIST RATIO N DEP ARTME NT技术部: TE CHNOL OGY S ECTIO N档案室: MUN IMENT ROOM生产科: MANU FACTU RE SE CTION总公司: Head Offi ce分公司: Br anchOffic e营业部: Bus iness Offi ce人事部: Pe rsonn el De partm ent总务部: G enera l Aff airsDepar tment财务部: Gene ral A ccoun tingDepar tment销售部: Sale s Dep artme nt促销部: Sa les P romot ion D epart ment国际部:Inter natio nal D epart ment出口部:Expor t Dep artme nt进口部: Im portDepar tment公共关系: Pub lic R elati ons D epart ment广告部:Adver tisin g Dep artme nt企划部: Pl annin g Dep artme nt产品开发部:Produ ct De velop mentDepar tment研发部: Rese archand D evelo pment Depa rtmen t (R&D) 秘书室: Se creta rialPoo市场部Ma rketi ng De partm ent 技术服务部 Tech nical serv ice D epart ment人事部 Per sonne l Dep artme nt(人力资源部)Huma n Res ource s Dep artme ntAccou nting Assi stant会计助理Acc ounti ng Cl erk 记帐员A ccoun tingManag er 会计部经理Accou nting Stal l 会计部职员A ccoun tingSuper visor会计主管Adm inist ratio n Man ager行政经理Admi nistr ation Staf f 行政人员Ad minis trati ve As sista nt 行政助理A dmini strat ive C lerk行政办事员Adv ertis ing S taff广告工作人员Ai rline s Sal es Re prese ntati ve 航空公司定座员Air lines Staf f 航空公司职员Appli catio n Eng ineer应用工程师As sista nt Ma nager副经理Bon d Ana lyst证券分析员Bon d Tra der 证券交易员Busi nessContr oller业务主任Bus iness Mana ger 业务经理Buyer采购员Cas hier出纳员Chemi cal E ngine er 化学工程师Civil Engi neer土木工程师Cle rk/Re cepti onist职员/接待员C lerkTypis t & S ecret ary 文书打字兼秘书Co mpute r Dat a Inp ut Op erato r 计算机资料输入员Com puter Engi neer计算机工程师Co mpute r Pro cessi ng Op erato r 计算机处理操作员Com puter Syst em Ma nager计算机系统部经理Copy write r 广告文字撰稿人Depu ty Ge neral Mana ger 副总经理Econ omicResea rch A ssist ant 经济研究助理Ele ctric al En ginee r 电气工程师E ngine ering Tech nicia n 工程技术员E nglis h Ins truct or/Te acher英语教师Exp ort S alesManag er 外销部经理Expor t Sal es St aff 外销部职员Fin ancia l Con troll er 财务主任F inanc ial R eport er 财务报告人F.X.(Fore ign E xchan ge) C lerk外汇部职员F.X. 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Purc hasin g Age nt 采购代理 Prod uct D evelo per 产品开发 Mar ketin gMan ager市场经理 Ad verti singCoord inato r 广告协调员 Adve rtisi ng As sista nt 广告助理 Ad C opywr iter(Direc t Mai l) 广告文撰写人 Cu stome r Rep resen tativ e 客户代表2.COM PETER ANDMATHE MATIC S(计算机部分) Man agerof Ne tworkAdmi nistr ation网络管理经理 MISManag er 电脑部经理 Pro jectManag er 项目经理 Tech nical Engi neer技术工程师D evelo pment al En ginee r 开发工程师Syst ems P rogra mmer系统程序员A dmini strat or 局域网管理员 Op erati ons A nalys t 操作分析Compu ter O perat or 电脑操作员 Pro ductSuppo rt Ma nager产品支持经理 Comp uterOpera tions Supe rviso r 电脑操作主管 Dir ector of I nform ation Serv ices信息服务主管Syste ms En ginee r 系统工程师 Hard wareEngin eer 硬件工程师Ap plica tions Prog ramme r 应用软件程序员 In forma tionAnaly st 信息分析 LANSyste ms An alyst系统分析S tatis ticia n 统计员3.HUMA N RES OURCE S(人力资源部分) Di recto r ofHuman Reso urces人力资源总监 Assi stant Pers onnel Offi cer 人事助理 Com pensa tionManag er 薪酬经理 Empl oymen t Con sulta nt 招募顾问Faci lityManag er 后勤经理 JobPlace mentOffic er 人员配置专员La bor R elati ons S pecia 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S ettle mentClerk外汇部核算员 Fund Mana ger 财务经理 Gen eralAudit or 审计长Gener al Ma nager/Pres ident总经理Ge neral Mana ger A ssist ant 总经理助理 Ge neral Mana ger‘s Secr etary总经理秘书Hardw are E ngine er (计算机)硬件工程师 Imp ort L iaiso n Sta ff 进口联络员Imp ort M anage r 进口部经理 Insu rance Actu ary 保险公司理赔员Inter natio nal S alesStaff国际销售员Inter prete r 口语翻译Legal Advi ser 法律顾问 Lin e Sup ervis or 生产线主管 Mai ntena nce E ngine er 维修工程师 Man ageme nt Co nsult ant 管理顾问Man ager经理 Mana ger f or Pu blicRelat ions公关部经理M anufa cturi ng En ginee r 制造工程师 Manu factu ringWorke r 生产员工Marke t Ana lyst市场分析员M arket Deve lopme nt Ma nager市场开发部经理 Mar ketin g Man ager市场销售部经理Mark eting Staf f 市场销售员 Mark eting Assi stant销售助理M arket ing E xecut ive 销售主管 Mar ketin g Rep resen tativ e 销售代表Marke tingRepre senta tiveManag er 市场调研部经理M echan icalEngin eer 机械工程师 Mi ningEngin eer 采矿工程师Mu sic T eache r 音乐教师Naval Arch itect造船工程师Offic e Ass istan t 办公室助理 Offi ce Cl erk 职员Opera tiona l Man ager业务经理 Pa ckage Desi gner包装设计师P assen ger R eserv ation Staf f 乘客票位预订员 Pe rsonn el Cl erk 人事部职员Pe rsonn el Ma nager人事部经理Plant/Fact ory M anage r 厂长 Po stalClerk邮政人员P rivat e Sec retar y 私人秘书Produ ct Ma nager生产部经理Produ ction Engi neer产品工程师P rofes siona l Sta ff 专业人员 Prog ramme r 电脑程序设计师 Pr oject Staf f (项目)策划人员P romot ional Mana ger 推销部经理 Pr oof-r eader校对员Pu rchas ing A gent采购(进货)员 Qual ity C ontro l Eng ineer质量管理工程师 Rea l Est ate S taff房地产职员R ecrui tment Coor dinat or 招聘协调人 Reg ional Mang er 地区经理 Rese arch& Dev elopm ent E ngine er 研究开发工程师R estau rantManag er 饭店经理 Sale s and Plan ningStaff销售计划员Sales Assi stant销售助理S alesClerk 店员、售货员 Sale s Coo rdina tor 销售协调人 Sa les E ngine er 销售工程师 Sal esEx ecuti ve 销售主管 Sale s Man ager销售部经理S alesp erson销售员 Se llerRepre senta tive销售代表 Sa les S uperv isor销售监管 Sc hoolRegis trar学校注册主任Secre taria l Ass istan t 秘书助理Secre tary秘书 Secu ritie s Cus todyClerk保安人员S ecuri ty Of ficer安全人员S enior Acco untan t 高级会计Senio rCon sulta nt/Ad viser高级顾问S enior Empl oyee高级雇员 Se niorSecre tary高级秘书 Se rvice Mana ger 服务部经理 Si multa neous Inte rpret er 同声传译员 Sof tware Engi neer(计算机)软件工程师S uperv isor监管员 Sys temsAdvis er 系统顾问Syst ems E ngine er 系统工程师 Sys temsOpera tor 系统操作员 Te chnic al Ed itor技术编辑 Te chnic al Tr ansla tor 技术翻译 Tec hnica l Wor ker 技术工人Tel ecomm unica tionExecu tive电讯(电信)员 Tele phoni st/Op erato r 电话接线员、话务员Touri st Gu ide 导游Trade Fina nce E xecut ive 贸易财务主管T raine eMan ager培训部经理T ransl ation Chec ker 翻译核对员 Tr ansla tor 翻译员 Trus t Ban kingExecu tive银行高级职员Typis t 打字员W ord P roces singOpera tor 文字处理操作员5.立法机关 LEG ISLAT URE 中华人民共和国主席/副主席Pres ident/Vice Pres ident, the Peop l e’sRepub lic o f Chi na 全国人大委员长/副委员长C hairm an/Vi ce Ch airma n, Na tiona l Peo ple’s Cong ress秘书长 Sec retar y-Gen eral主任委员 Ch airma n 委员 Me mber(地方人大)主任Chai rman, Loca l Peo ple’s Cong ress人大代表 De putyto th e Peo ple’s Cong ress政府机构GO VERNM ENT O RGANI ZATIO N 国务院总理 Prem ier,State Coun cil 国务委员Sta te Co uncil or 秘书长Secre tary-Gener al (国务院各委员会)主任Min isterin C harge of C ommis sionfor (国务院各部)部长 Min ister部长助理A ssist ant M inist er 司长D irect or 局长D irect or 省长G overn or 常务副省长Exe cutiv e Vic e Gov ernor自治区人民政府主席C hairm an, A utono mousRegio nal P eople’s Go vernm ent 地区专员 Com missi oner, pref ectur e 香港特别行政区行政长官 Chi ef Ex ecuti ve, H ong K ong S pecia l Adm inist rativ e Reg ion 市长/副市长M ayor/ViceMayor区长 Chi ef Ex ecuti ve, D istri ct Go vernm ent 县长ChiefExec utive, Cou nty G overn ment乡镇长 Chi ef Ex ecuti ve, T ownsh ip Go vernm ent 秘书长 Secr etary-Gene ral 办公厅主任Dir ector, Gen eralOffic e (部委办)主任Dir ector处长/副处长 Divi sionChief/Depu ty Di visio n Chi ef 科长/股长 Sec tionChief科员 Cle rk/Of ficer发言人 Sp okesm an 顾问A dvise r 参事 Co unsel or 巡视员Inspe ctor/Monit or 特派员Commi ssion er 外交官衔 DIPL OMATI C RAN K 特命全权大使 Amb assad or Ex traor dinar y and plen ipote ntiar y 公使 Mi niste r 代办Ch arged’Aff aires临时代办C harge d’Af faire s adInter im 参赞C ounse lor 政务参赞 Pol itica l Cou nselo r 商务参赞Comme rcial Coun selor经济参赞E conom icCo unsel or 新闻文化参赞 Pr ess a nd Cu ltura l Cou nselo r 公使衔参赞 Mini ster-Couns elor商务专员 Co mmerc ial A ttaché经济专员Econo mic A ttaché文化专员Cultu ral A ttaché商务代表Trade Repr esent ative一等秘书F irstSecre tary武官Mili taryAttac hé档案秘书 Secr etary-Arch ivist专员/随员Attac hé总领事Consu l Gen eral领事 Cons ul 司法、公证、公安JUDIC IARY,NOTAR Y AND PUBL ICSE CURIT Y 人民法院院长 Pre siden t, Pe ople’s Cou rts 人民法庭庭长C hiefJudge, Peo ple’s Trib unals审判长 Ch ief J udge审判员 Jud ge 书记C lerkof th e Cou rt 法医L egalMedic al Ex pert法警 Judi cialPolic eman人民检察院检察长 Pro curat or-Ge neral, Peo ple’s proc urato rates监狱长 Wa rden律师 Lawy er 公证员Notar yPub lic 总警监 Comm issio ner G enera l 警监 Co mmiss ioner警督 Sup ervis or 警司S uperi ntend ent 警员Const able政党 POLI TICAL PART Y 中共中央总书记Ge neral Secr etary, the CPCCentr al Co mmitt ee 政治局常委 Mem ber,Stand ing C ommit tee o f Pol itica l Bur eau,the C PC Ce ntral Comm ittee政治局委员Membe r, Po litic al Bu reauof th e CPC Cent ral C ommit tee 书记处书记 Me mber,secr etari at of theCPC C entra l Com mitte e 中央委员Membe r, Ce ntral Comm ittee候补委员A ltern ate M ember省委/市委书记Sec retar y,…Pr ovinc ial/M unici pal C ommit tee o f the CPC党组书记 se creta ry, P artyLeade rship Grou p 6.社会团体 NON GOVER NMENT AL OR GANIZ ATION会长Pre siden t 主席 Ch airma n 名誉顾问Honor ary A dvise r 理事长P resid ent 理事Trust ee/Co uncil Memb er 总干事Direc tor-G enera l 总监 Di recto r 7.工商金融IND USTRI AL, C OMMER CIALAND B ANKIN G COM MUNIT IES 名誉董事长Ho norar y Cha irman董事长 Ch airma n 执行董事Execu tiveDirec tor 总裁Presi dent总经理 Gen eralManag er; C.E.O(Chief Exec utive Offi cer)经理 Mana ger 财务主管 Con troll er 公关部经理 PRManag er 营业部经理 Bus iness Mana ger 销售部经理 Sa les M anage r 推销员S alesm an 采购员Purch aser导演 Dire ctor演员 Acto r 画师 Pa inter指挥 Con ducto r 编导 Sc enari st 录音师Sound Engi neer舞蹈编剧 Ch oreog raphe r 美术师A rtist制片人 Pr oduce r 剪辑导演Monta geDi recto r 配音演员Dubbe r 摄影师C amera man 化装师 Make-up A rtist舞台监督S tageManag er 售货员Sales Cler k 领班 Ca ptain经纪人 Br oker高级经济师S enior Econ omist高级会计师Senio r Acc ounta nt 注册会计师 Cer tifie dPub lic A ccoun tant出纳员 Cas hier审计署审计长Audit or-Ge neral, Aud itingAdmi nistr ation审计师 Se niorAudit or 审计员Audit ing C lerk统计师 Sta tisti cian统计员 Sta tisti cal C lerk厂长 fact ory M anagi ng Di recto r 车间主任W orksh opMa nager工段长 Se ction Chie f 作业班长Forem an 仓库管理员 Sto rekee per 教授级高级工程师 Prof essor of E ngine ering高级工程师Senio r Eng ineer技师Tec hnici an 建筑师Archi tect设计师 Des igner机械师 Me chani c 化验员C hemic al An alyst质检员 Qu ality Insp ector高级农业师Senio r Agr onomi st 农业师Agron omist助理农业师Assis tantAgron omist农业技术员Agric ultur alTe chnic ian 中国科学院院长Presi dent, Chin ese A cadem y ofScien ces 主席团执行主席Execu tiveChair man 科学院院长 Pr eside nt(Ac ademi es) 学部主任Divi sionChair man 院士Acade micia n 大学校长Presi dent, Univ ersit y 中学校长Princ ipal, Seco ndary Scho ol 小学校长 Head maste r, Pr imary Scho ol 学院院长 Deanof C olleg e 校董事会董事 Tru stee, Boar d ofTrust ees 教务主任Dean of S tudie s 总务长D ean o f Gen eralAffai rs 注册主管 Regi strar系主任Dir ectorof D epart ment/Deanof th e Fac ulty客座教授 Vi sitin g Pro fesso r 交换教授Excha nge P rofes sor 名誉教授 Hon orary Prof essor班主任Cla ss Ad viser特级教师T eache r ofSpeci al Gr ade 研究所所长 Di recto r, Re searc h Ins titut e 研究员P rofes sor 副研究员 Ass ociat e Pro fesso r 助理研究员 Rese archAssoc iate研究实习员R esear ch As sista nt 高级实验师 Sen ior E xperi menta list实验师Exp erime ntali st 助理实验师 Ass istan t Exp erime ntali st 实验员Labor atoryTech nicia n 教授 Pr ofess or 副教授Assoc iateProfe ssor讲师 Inst ructo r/Lec turer助教 Ass istan t 高级讲师Senio r Lec turer讲师 Lec turer助理讲师A ssist ant L ectur er 教员T eache r 指导教师Instr uctor主任医师(讲课)Pr ofess or of Medi cine主任医师(医疗) Pro fesso r ofTreat ment儿科主任医师Profe ssorof Pa ediat rics主治医师 Do ctor-in-ch arge外科主治医师Surge on-in-char ge 内科主治医师 Ph ysici an-in-char ge 眼科主治医师 Oc ulist-in-c harge妇科主治医师 Gyna ecolo gist-in-ch arge牙科主治医师Denti st-in-char ge 医师D octor医士 Ass istan t Doc tor 主任药师 Pro fesso r ofPharm acy 主管药师 Pha rmaci st-in-char ge 药师P harma cist药士 Assi stant Phar macis t 主任护师Profe ssorofNu rsing主管护师N urse-in-ch arge护师 Nurs e Pra ctiti oner护士 Nurs e 主任技师Senio r Tec hnolo gist主管技师 Te chnol ogist-in-c harge技师 Tec hnolo gist技士Tech nicia n 总编辑E ditor-in-c hief高级编辑 Fu ll Se niorEdito r 主任编辑Assoc iateSenio r Edi tor 编辑Edito r 助理编辑Assis tantEdito r 高级记者FullSenio r Rep orter主任记者A ssoci ate S enior Repo rter记者 Repo rter助理记者As sista nt Re porte r 编审 Pr ofess or of Edit orshi p 编辑 Ed itor助理编辑 As sista ntEd itor技术编辑 Te chnic al Ed itor技术设计员T echni cal D esign er 校对P roofr eader译审 Pro fesso r ofTrans latio n 翻译 Tr ansla tor/I nterp reter助理翻译A ssist ant T ransl ator/Inter prete r 广播电视RADIO ANDTELEV ISION电台/电视台台长 Ra dio/T V Sta tionContr oller播音指导D irect or of Anno uncin g 主任播音员Chie f Ann ounce r 播音员A nnoun cer 电视主持人 TV Pres enter总公司 He adOf fice分公司 Bra nch O ffice营业部 Bu sines s Off ice 人事部 Pers onnelDepa rtmen t (人力资源部)Hum an Re sourc es De partm ent 总务部 Gene ral A ffair sDep artme nt 财务部Gener al Ac count ing D epart ment销售部 Sal es De partm ent 促销部 Sale s Pro motio n Dep artme nt 国际部Inter natio nal D epart ment出口部Exp ort D epart ment进口部 Imp ort D epart ment公共关系 Pu blicRelat ionsDepar tment广告部 Ad verti singDepar tment企划部 Pl annin g Dep artme nt 产品开发部 Pro ductDevel opmen t Dep artme nt 研发部Resea rch a nd De velop mentDepar 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各种职位英文翻译
计算机/互联网/通讯Technology/Internet高级硬件工程师Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Hardware EngineerIC设计/应用工程师IC Design/Application Engineer电子/电路工程师Electronics/Circuit Engineer系统分析员System Analyst高级软件工程师Senior Software Engineer软件工程师Software Engineer互联网软件开发工程师Internet/E-Commerce Software Engineer多媒体/游戏开发工程师Multimedia Software/Game Development Engineer 系统工程师System EngineerERP技术/应用顾问ERP Technical/Application Consultant数据库工程师/管理员Database Engineer/Administrator网站营运经理/主管Web Operations Manager/Supervisor网络工程师Network Engineer系统管理员/网络管理员System Manager/Webmaster网页设计/制作Web Designer/Production网站策划/编辑Web Planner/Editor信息技术经理/主管IT Manager/Supervisor信息技术专员IT Specialist通信技术工程师Communications Engineer信息安全工程师Information Security Engineer系统集成/支持System Integration/Support智能大厦/综合布线Intelligent Building/Structure Cabling首席技术执行官CTO/VP Engineering技术总监/经理Technical Director/Manager项目经理Project Manager项目主管Project Supervisor项目执行/协调人员Project Specialist / Coordinator技术支持经理Technical Support Manager技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer品质经理QA Manager软件测试工程师Software QA Engineer硬件测试工程师Hardware QA Engineer测试员Test Engineer技术文员/助理Technical Clerk/Assistant其他Other销售Sales销售总监Sales Director销售经理Sales Manager销售主管Sales Supervisor商务经理Business Manager渠道/分销经理Channel/Distribution Manager渠道/分销主管Channel/Distribution Supervisor客户经理Sales Account Manager销售行政经理/主管Sales Admin. Manager/Supervisor区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager店长/卖场经理Store Manager销售代表Sales Representative / Executive电话销售Telesales经销商Distributor医药代表Pharmaceutical Sales Representative销售工程师Sales Engineer售前/售后技术服务经理Technical Service Manager售前/售后技术服务主管Technical Service Supervisor售前/售后技术服务工程师Technical Service Engineer售后/客服经理(非技术)Customer Service Manager售后/客服主管(非技术)Customer Service Supervisor售后/客服专员(非技术)Customer Service Executive销售助理Sales Assistant / Trainee商务专员/助理Business Executive/Assistant其他Others市场/公关/广告Marketing/PR/Advertising市场/广告总监Marketing/Advertising Director/VP市场/营销经理Marketing Manager市场/营销主管Marketing Supervisor市场/营销专员Marketing Executive/Communication市场助理Marketing Assistant / Trainee产品/品牌经理Product/Brand Manager产品/品牌主管Product/Brand Supervisor产品/品牌专员Product/Brand Executive市场通路经理/主管Trade Marketing Manager/Supervisor促销经理Promotion Manager促销主管/督导Promotion Supervisor促销员/导购Promotions Specialist市场分析/调研人员Market Analyst/ Research Analyst公关/会务经理Public Relations Manager公关/会务主管Public Relations Supervisor公关/会务专员Public Relations Executive媒介经理Media Manager媒介人员Media Specialist广告客户经理Advertising Account Manager广告客户主管/专员Advertising Account Supervisor/Executive广告创意/设计经理Advertising Creative/Design Manager广告创意/设计主管/专员Advertising Creative/Design Supervisor/Executive 文案/策划人员Copy writer/Creative企业/业务发展经理Business Development Manager企业策划人员Corporate Planning其他Others财务/审计/统计Finance/Accounting财务总监CFO/Finance Director/VP财务经理Finance Manager财务主管/总帐主管Finance Supervisor会计经理/会计主管Accounting Manager/Supervisor会计Accountant / Accounting Trainee出纳员Cashier财务/会计助理Finance/Accounting Assistant财务分析经理/主管Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor财务分析员Financial Analyst成本经理/成本主管Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor成本管理员Cost Accounting Specialist审计经理/主管Audit Manager/Supervisor审计专员/助理Audit Executive/Assistant税务经理/税务主管Tax Manager/Supervisor税务专员Tax Executive其他Others金融/保险/银行Banking & Financial Services / Insurance证券/期货/外汇经纪人Stock Broker投资/理财顾问Investment Advisor证券分析师Securities Analyst投资/基金项目经理Investment Manager融资经理/融资主管Treasury Manager/Supervisor融资专员Treasury Specialist行长/副行长President/Vice-President/Branch Manager资产评估/分析Assets Valuation/Analyst风险控制Risk Management进出口/信用证结算Trading / LC Officer清算人员Settlement Officer外汇主管Foreign Exchange Supervisor高级客户经理/客户经理Senior Relationship Manager客户主管/专员Relationship Supervisor/Executive信贷/信用调查/分析人员Loan/Credit Officer银行柜台出纳Bank Teller统计员Statistician银行卡、电子银行业务推广Credit Card/E-banking business Develop 保险精算师Actuary保险核保/理赔Adjuster保险代理/财务规划师/储备经理人Insurance Agent/Financial Planner 保险内勤Insurance Office Staff其他Others生产/制造/工程Manufacturing/Engineering工厂经理/厂长Plant/Factory Manager总工程师/副总工程师Chief Engineer项目经理/主管Project Manager/Supervisor项目工程师Project Engineer营运经理Operations Manager营运主管Operations Supervisor生产经理/车间主任Production Manager/Workshop Supervisor生产计划协调员Production Planning Executive/Officer生产主管/督导/领班Production Supervisor/Team Leader技术研发经理/主管Technical Design Mgr./Spvr.技术研发工程师Technical Design Engineer产品/工艺工程师Process Engineer实验室负责人/工程师Lab Manager/Engineer工程/设备经理Engineering/Facility Manager工程/设备主管Engineering/Facility Supervisor工程/设备工程师Engineering/Facility Engineer电气/电子工程师Electrical/Electronics Engineer机械工程师Mechanical Engineer模具工程师Tooling Engineer机电工程师Electrical & Mechanical Engineer维修工程师Maintenance Engineer质量/品保/测试经理QA Manager质量/品保/测试主管QA Supervisor质量/品保/测试工程师QA Engineer质量检验员/测试员QA Inspector认证工程师/审核员Certification Engineer/Auditor安全/健康/环境经理/主管Safety/Health/Environment Manager/Supervisor 安全/健康/环境工程师Safety/Health/Environment Engineer工程/机械绘图员Project Drafting Specialist/Mechanical Drawing化验员Laboratory Technician服装打样/制版Clothing/Apparel Sample Production技工Technician / Engineer Trainee钳工/机修工/钣金工Locksmith/Mechanic/Repairer电焊工/铆焊工Electric Welding Worker车工/磨工/铣工/冲压工/锣工Latheman/Grinder/Miller/Puncher/Turner模具工Mould Worker电工Electrician叉车工Forklift Worker空调工/电梯工/锅炉工Air-Condition Worker/Lift Worker/Steam Worker水工/木工/油漆工Plumber/Carpenter/Painter普工General Worker裁剪车缝熨烫Tailor汽车修理工Auto Repairing其他Others人力资源Human Resources人事总监Human Resources 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市场营销导论复习笔记 英文原版(中文翻译)
Introductory Marketing Review Notes•Marketing: The process of determining customer needs and wants and then developing goods and services that meet or exceed these expectations.市场营销:寻找消费者的消费需求,然后提供产品和服务来满足或者超越消费者需求的过程。
•MICRO marketing: is the performance of activities that seek to accomplish an organization’s objectives by anticipating customer or client needs and directing a flow of need satisfying goods and services from producer to customer or client.微观市场营销:通过对消费者或顾客消费需求的了解,提供能够满足消费者或顾客需求的商品或者服务。
•MACRO marketing: is a social process that directs an economy’s flow of goods and services from producers to consumers in a way that effectively matches supply and demand andaccomplishes the objectives of society.宏观市场营销:通过引导整个社会经济的运作,从而有效地满足整个社会的供求平衡。
Marketing’s Role Has Changed a lot Over the Years市场营销的角色在过去的若干年中发生了很大变化•The Five Stages in The Evolution of Marketing 市场营销变革的五个阶段• 1. The Simple Trade Era 自由贸易的时期• 2. The Production Era, Industrial Revolution; 1880s until 1920 产品时期(工业革命)• 3. The sales Era, until 1950 推销时期• 4. The Marketing Department Era, 营销部门出现的时期• 5. The Marketing Company Era, since 1960 营销公司出现的时期What Does The Marketing Concept Mean?营销理念的含义?•Marketing Concept: an organization which aims all it’s efforts toward its customers , for a profit.营销理念:组织或企业为了获得利益而去满足消费者需求•Production orientation; making whatever products are easy to produce and then trying to sell them.产品生产导向:压缩成本,销售出去•Marketing Orientation; trying to carry out the marketing concept.营销导向:践行营销理念•Three Ideas of The Marketing Concept营. Customer Satisfaction满足消费者需求• 2. Total Company Effort企业的付出• 3. Profit, not just Sales as the objective.利润,不仅仅在销售方面销理念的三个概念•Micro-macro dilemma; What is good for the firm may not be good for society.宏观市场的窘境:对企业好的并不一定对社会好。
办公室各部门的英文翻译名称
办公室各部门的英文翻译名称大公司的各类办公室很多,而我们可以看到这些办公室部门门口都有中英文的名牌,下面是店铺整理的办公室各部门的英文翻译,希望对大家有帮助。
关于办公部门英文翻译管理高层:.总公司:Head Office董事室: Director's Office董事长室Chairman's Office 执行董事助理: The assistant of the executive director 总经理室:General Manager Office ( 总经理室:GM) 财务总监CFO=chief finanical officer开发部Development Dept. 财务部Finance Dept. 财务部经理Finance Dept. Manager,人事行政部: The Personnel Administratio Department人事行政部Personnel & Admin Dept.秘书室Secretary Room 策划部Planning Dept.预算部Budget Dept. 市场部Marketing Dept.传达室reception room食堂工作间 Canteen workshop值班室Room on-duty工程设计部Construction & Design Dept. 样品室 Sample Room 会议室Meeting Room保卫室Safe-Guarder Room /Guard Room策划部主管Supervisor/Director of Planning Department质量安全部 Quality Safety Department部门经理办公室:Section manager's office质量和安全部Quality & Safety Department商务接待室:Business anteroom发行部——Publish Dept.技术部——T echnology Dept.行政部——Administration项目部——Project Dept.设计部——Design Dept.会客室——Meeting Room餐厅——Cafeteria保安室——Guard Room储藏室——Store Room技术质量部 Technical quality department,市场运行部market movement department,设计开发部design development departmentVIP贵宾室 --VIP room副总经理 ---Office of the general assistant manager 助理室---the office of the assistant经理室---the office of the manager会议室---the conference room办公部门英文名称带翻译档案室 ---the file room签约室一---Reception Room one签约室二 ---Reception Room Two签约室三--- Reception Room Three更衣室---Dressing Room办公室---office储藏室---closet副总室 ---the office of vice president营销部---the sales department财务部---accounting department策划部---strategy department(division)工程部--- engineering department总师室--the office the general engineer经理室---office of the manager物业管理 ---property management促销部 sales promotion Dept.总务部 Gernal affairs Dept.策划部,启化部.drafting barracks营业部 Business Offices公共关系部Public Relations Dept.W.H.Planning 是指华盛敦的计划W.H.Planning Architect 是指华盛敦的计划策划者.行政部administration department 经理室manager's office 销售部marketing deparment电脑室computer center 业务部business department 经理室general manager's office客服部consumer service department 洗手间restroom 主任室director's office 档案室muniment room工程部engineering department 策划部scheme department 办公室秘书office secretary 副经理室 Assistant manager room 销售部sales department培训部training department 采购部purchases department 茶水间tea room会议室conference rooms 接待区receptions areas 前台onstage弱电箱weak battery cases 员工区 work areas公司办公部门的英文名称董事长 Board chairman 或者Chairman of the board营销总公司 sales general company综合办公室主任 Director of Administration Office对外销售部经理manager of Foreign sales department 或者Foreign sales manager电子商务部经理 manager of electronic commerce department 或者electronic commerce manager电子商务部副经理deputy/vice manager of electroniccommerce department 或者electronic commerce deputy/vice manager市场策划部副经理deputy/vice manager of Marketing Department或者Marketing Department-Deputy Manager 客户服务部经理 manager of customer service department 或者 customer service manager办事处主任 director of office 副总经理室 vice general manager 网络市场部networks marketing room 技术质检部technique and quality checking room会议室 meeting room 多功能厅 multi-usage room国际贸易部 international marketing department国内销售部 domestic sales department 洽谈室 chatting room 贵宾洽谈室 vip chating room生产部 production department 供应部 providing department 男女洗手间 woman/man's toilet男浴室 man's washing room女浴室 woman's washing room总经办 General Administrative Office复印室 Copying Room 会议室 Boardroom 机房 Machine Room 信息部 Info. Dept. 人事部 HR Dept.财务结算室 Settlement Room 财务单证部 Document Dept.董事、总裁 President Office董事、副总裁 Director Office Vice-President Office总裁办公室President’s Assistant Office总裁办、党办President’s Assistant Office General Committee Office资产财务部 Finanical Dept.。
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Road Service MarketingEnterprises to continuously create value of the process is a "value added" of the process. Brand value so that the main measures : First, throughvalue-added packaging; Second, through value-added services; Third, through spokesmen value; four consumer loyalty is driven by the value. Marketing has also entered service integration era, which read, mostly, a lack of planning for the services marketing, will only increase operating costs and reduce efficiency, increase opportunities for customers to defect, enterprises must learn marketing products such as marketing services.Service brandsProducers not only to the enterprise brand, product brands, but also to build service brand, and the three are mutually supportive, IBM (IBM is service), Haier (sincere forever), which is to create the biggest beneficiaries. For many industries, especially high-tech industries (such as home appliances, IT, automotive, and other industries), build service brand has become a top priority, this is a long-term competitive advantage is the "compulsory." Customers not only pay attention to the overall quality of products, but also includes marketing services, quality, Brand sales service value-added products have become an important component of that market competition has become the focal point. If PLUS (plus) of the projector, "she added 24" liberation truck "moving services" wave server "360 ° expert services," Legend's "sunshine services, and so on." Meanwhile, some enterprises are still against the establishment of a service brand of professional service providers, into the image identification system establish a diverse sales platform, and the system, integration of brand promotion, brand services domains.Service productFor service products, telecommunications, postal services, banking, insurance and other service industries performance significantly. Manufacturing production in the field to warm up. As producers, should clearly include real products, the form of products and extension products, the packaging of the product to form products, namely extension services. However, the services and products of the trend is the service "product" meaning beyond "extension" this category. Services seem invisible, but the products have certain characteristics, such as brands, quality, cost and value characteristics, While the market demand may create body. Products through service providers, customers gain meet, and then achieve from the right brand trust, loyalty to the satisfaction of leap.Serves the entire journeySales have not confined to after-sales service, began to sell, the pre-sale of 1216 has entered the stage of full-service, Statement from CS (customer satisfaction) for the development of TCS (through customer satisfaction).Service concept deeply influenced by the ideas of the marketing, the business community is very much respected advocate of Integrated Marketing entire product marketing, such as the promotion of early (pre-heating), the promotion period (warming), pushed period (boiling), a period of consolidation (thermostats), This is a whole marketing concept, focus on each stage of the dissemination of information, communication and consumer education, different stages for different services. Full service marketing services is an important strategy embodied through strategic planning services, the establishment of full service system.Mode of serviceMany businesses have formed a personalized service model, there are several main types : investment in building its own network of services, direct outsourcing model with service functions to create complex distribution channels. Whatever the mode, "Service Marketing turn around," That is the only consideration standards. Libangqi after the product planning and process reengineering, Design of a strategic significance of the new product promotion program -- CCM products and "personality matching center." "CCM personality matching center" type channels such technology is behind the systematic state legislature, personalized "service channels synergy" model. Currently, theself-management to regional markets and channels for the service functions of the "Libangqi services center." permeate almost every major city, for marketing Libangqi lay a solid foundation.Services conceptualizationConcept has entered the marketing technology products, such as thermal underwear, functional beverages, cosmetics, health products, is now into marketing services. Improve service through the concept of the "gold content", mold spread of the "newsworthy" This has become a production launch service marketing one of the main game. Just launched the concept of marketing to note that it is not "empty shell concept," have the concept behind the actual content of the support, and not a lot of bluff and bluster. In the real estate industry and frequent service concept, such as "steward service," "no service". In production areas, is more typical of Motorola's "Total Quality", This is the "customer is completely satisfied" with the purpose of the proposed, namely customers, "Fast professional services."The service pledgesDespite the intangible services, but manufacturers are working to make services become visible, it is service commitments. Particularly those who are struggling to build service brand enterprises, as a brand itself is credibility, a promise. The pledges include two levels : First, open to customers of products, technologies and services; 2 is open to the interests of customer commitments, including product quality, issues such as the quality of services to clients (including material and spiritual) to be paid to the public agreed. Throughpledge to make visible the quality of service, lower risk customers to purchase, and customers in exchange for their trust. Looking sales service market, many products, especially consumer durables (especially real estate, automobiles, home appliances, etc.) services of a competition is the focus of a commitment and promise to become more concrete and specific customers becomes the biggest winner. Lenovo such as a "three-year warranty, one year of freedoor-to-door, 48-hour troubleshooting Pledge" the market has become a standard after-sales service.Outsourcing of servicesPractice has proved that not only the production, marketing, research and development, logistics and other services could be outsourced services can be outsourced. through outsourcing services to reduce operating costs, improve service degree of specialization. "Let a professional company to take charge of their own professional business is not" yes manufacturers outsourcing services to the fundamental motivation, particularly those who abandon the business "large and all-encompassing" and pursuit of "professional" large enterprises, service outsourcing deal with competition as the best choice. According to statistics, in 2003 the global IT services outsourcing market reached 150 billion U.S. dollars. Visibility enterprises are deeply in love with the outsourcing market. According to the outsourcing services business starting point will be different, the outsourcing of services is divided into two : one is planned outsourcing, According to established enterprises choose outsourcing partners, establishing channels of service, including IBM, the multinational companies are outsourcing respected concepts, such as in the outsourcing business services to the Hong Kong telecommunications, operate very successfully; Another is outsourcing -- primarily dealers for sales and service business integration, and to require manufacturers responsible for the sales of services. Such as February 14, 2004 the retailer announced a comprehensive "Rainbow Service" projects, Haier, Haixin electric appliance enterprises signed an agreement These electric appliance enterprises in the United States sold merchandise retailing of discretionary maintenance services for the United States (warranty period).Service channelMarketing products not only to establish distribution channels and information channels, but also to establish channels of service, products and channels built wherever service channels where it is necessary to build. Terminal sales and service network of distance draws near, more and more network-intensive, service radius is getting smaller and smaller. This is an inevitable trend. Although some enterprises are combined sales channels and the channels of service, However, more and more enterprises are trying to build professional service channels, such as Skyworth, PULS (plus), creators of the service brand manufacturers. Service channels mainly in three ways : The first is thechannels of service and product distribution channels of integration, forming composite channels, If Lenovo has asked its dealers to "channel service" functions, and the rise of the automobile industry three S stores, 4S stores, is set to display, sales and service, parts suppliers in a four functions; The second is the producer of its own sales channels of service; A third manufacturer is the outsourcing of services to homeowners network of professional services, use of the professional services marketing channels to purchase a service platform, or license those small, scattered Terminal Services, These are very trend of the practice.Personalized serviceGrowing market demand for consumption, personalize services also attendant personality, otherwise enterprises will be passive in the market. This is a story that had a left-handed users to use a mouse to reflect Lenovo Obviously, Lenovo results quickly customized for a left-handed mouse. Lenovo is not to the left-hander from customers there to make money, the key is an attitude, which services a significant meaning. It seems that enterprises must not only market segmentation products, but also for services market segmentation; Not only do "one-on-one" marketing. but also "one-to-one" service. Customers through the breakdown of different types of customized for different services, this is the future of marketing services guidelines. Enterprises should strictly distinguish between customers and the quality of customer size, the services have different policies that meet the different needs of different customers. This is customer management practices. Enterprises adopting the "one size fits all" customer service policy management, will inevitably lead to key customers, the loss of key customers, to the enterprise caused fatal damage. With the development of software technology for the management of customer data to create the conditions for the sub-customers, meet customer demand for personalized created the conditions. Dell Computer (DELL) to direct famous DELL service concept with the client to establish direct links from the customer's first contact, until the subsequent service and denounce, through to customers with a single point of responsibility for achieving the Dell customer experience. Through direct sales model, both the end-user, small business customers, or big clients DELL customer service and technical support requirements are well known, and tailored to each customer's specific requirements provide a full range of satisfactory service.Diversified serviceDiversified service platform, three-dimensional, creating the largest customer for the convenience it is the idea of four C services under the overall guidance of thinking. Many manufacturers have established a storefront services Front (sales service centers), Plane service carrier (running the service guidance publications and promotional materials, etc.) Carrier voice services (equipped with a telephone call center or center), the mobile carrier (transport services).Carrier network services (building an interactive website) multi-service platform that enables customers to have more opportunities to receive services. Meanwhile, the "passive" customer acceptance of the demand for the service, also take the initiative to use a variety of communication channels for customer visits, planned, systematic, process of marketing services, for example, through telephone, fax, e-mail, letters, home visits and other channels provide services. Because the producers know that customers need to create a convenient, unobstructed access to the services, otherwise might have brought a lot of trouble, such as lack of timely treatment quality will lose customer loyalty. even customer complaints to the associations, the media and other departments, enterprises will have a negative impact.Service differentiationIn the products, technologies growing homogenization of today, only the brand and service efforts. So producers began service differentiation article. Services difference reflected in many aspects, such as service brand differentiation, mode of service differentiation, service technical differences, differences in the concept of service, communication services, such as differences in many aspects. For the "difference" can be seen from three angles to understa nd : a competitor is not, and the enterprise's own unique; although the two are competitors but the enterprise superb; 3 is completely different from our competitors in the pursuit practices. "IBM is service," These words have been from abroad reached the country, In fact there are indeed differences between IBM competitors to the absolute competitive edge : IBM Global Services Department since the early 1990s will be the first "service" concept into China, China to provide customers with a full range of technical services, demonstrated its comprehensive technology and professional service capabilities. IBM Global Services Department not only to provide our customers with hardware and software based on the maintenance and replacement of spare parts and after-sale services. This is what many enterprises must also be able to provide the services, but more importantly, also provides information such as the independent consultants, business process flow integration and technical services, professional services system, network integrated wiring system integration, manpower training, Win peacekeeping services, and other information technology and management consulting services to meet customers increasingly complex and individualized needs, This is the difference between the service advantages.服务营销企业不断创造价值的过程是一个“增值”的过程。