郑大网络教育网上考试试题

郑大网络教育网上考试试题work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR一、Use of English（5道小题，共15分）1、A: Would you please pass me the dictionary?B: _____________（3分）A、Yes, please.B、Never mind.C、Yes, I do.D、Yes. Here you are.2、A: _________, could you tell me the way to the cinema?B: Sure, it’s j ust at the corner there.（3分）A、SorryB、PardonC、Excuse meD、Hello3、A: Why didnˊt you come to my birthday party yesterdayB: _____________.（3分）A、Well, my friend sent me a flower.B、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C、Ha… ha, I don’t like bi rthday parties.D、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.4、A: Is that Mary speakingB: Yes, _____________ （3分）B、Whoˊs thatA、Who are youD、Whatˊs your name?C、Iˊm here.5、A:Would you like to go shopping with me?B: _____________.（3分）A、Yes, I’d like to.B、Yes. Thank you.C、You are welcome.D、No. You are so kind.二、Reading（2道小题，共30分）With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance ofbusinesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadilyincreasing. Among them, tourist industry is one of the biggest industries of this kind. Providingtransportation and accommodations for tourists — and guides, brochures,souvenirs — is one of the major industries in many countries. Since people are now having longervacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of theworld, this business will no doubt continue to grow.Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of mostbooks, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to watch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among theseindustries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure industryas the singers or the hotel clerks.1. What makes leisure business important according to the passage?A) People’s leisure time is increasing.B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world.C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.D) Longer vacations are offered than before.2. According to the passage, the reason that tourist industry will continue to develop is _____.A) transportation is more convenientB) accommodation is more comfortableC) guides are offering better servicesD) people are more willing to travel3. What do we know about entertainment from the passage?A) Entertainment is the largest leisure industry.B) Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.C) People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.D) Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.4. The list of entertainment industries in paragraph 2 __________.A) covers all the aspects of these industriesB) includes textbooks into entertainmentC) is not a complete picture of leisure industryD) excludes those who work behind the scene of leisure industry5. What’s the main idea of this passage?A) Now that people have more leisure time, tourist industry has become the largest industry in manycountries.B) Now that people have more leisure time, entertainment industry has become one of the majorindustries in many countries.C) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economiclife.D) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” andwriting. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write, ” I say to them, “notwant to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. WhenI left a 20-year career in the U. S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer（自由撰稿者）, I had noprospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in aNew York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wantedto write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering “what if”. I would keep putting my dream to the te st, even though itmeant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland （虚幻世界）of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.]1. The passage is meant to _________.A) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC) show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD) encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.C) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D) The chances for a writer to become successful are small.3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B) He hadn’t seen a change for the better.C) He wasn’t able to have a rest for a wh ole year.D) He found his dream would never come true.4. “…People who die wondering “what if” (Line 3, Para.3) refers to “those __________”.A) who think too much of the dark side of lifeB) who regret giving up their career halfwayC) who think a lot without making a decisionD) who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _______.A) the wonderland one often dreams aboutB) the bright future that one is looking forward toC) the state of unc ertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD) a world that exists only in one’s imagination三、Vocabulary and Structure（5道小题，共15分）1、For a successful business, friendly and ________ staff are essential. （3分）A、lovelyB、hardC、efficientD、respective2、Little John caught a ________ fish this morning.（3分）A、aliveB、aloneC、lonelyD、living3、The red rose is her ________. （3分）A、favorB、favoriteC、likeD、best4、Mother promised she ________ me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birthday. （3分）A、was buyingB、would buyC、boughtD、will buy5、Great changes ______ in our institute in the last few years.（3分）A、have taken placeB、has taken placeC、took placeD、had taken place四、Cloze（1道小题，共10分）You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work andresponsibilities without being pushed as much. (1) , you willhave more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or (2) to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline. This is the hardest kind ofdiscipline because it is self-imposed（志愿的），and you have only yourself to (3) . The decisions you make (4) your study habits will be a (5) factor in your success, orlack of success in college.(6) , you will discover that your instructors (7) the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to more (8)in your study habits and time management. Rememberthat much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximumeffort into the course.(9) your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. Aschedule (10) efficient use of time will enable youto include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.1. A) On the other hand B) On the one handC) Nevertheless D) Therefore2. A) if B) whetherC) why D) who3. A) turn to B) answer toC) respond to D) act as4. A) of B) toC) towards D) concerning5. A) determining B) demandingC) deciding D) depending6. A) However B) NeverthelessC) In addition D) Except that7. A) differ from B) are similar toC) differ in D) are alike8. A) take…part B) throw…yourselfC) plunge…yourself D) take…initiative9. A) In spite of B) ConcerningC) Regardless of D) On the condition of10. A) related to B) carried onC) relied on D) based on。