初三英语中考总复习知识点汇总

人教版初中英语中考复习知识点归纳总结全册

人教版英语中考分册复习知识点Unit 1-Unit 2重点句型1. —My name’s Jenny. —I’m Gina. Nice to meet you.2. —What’s your/his/her name? —My/His/Her name is … .3. What’s your/his/her family/first name?4. —What’s your telephone number? —It’s 218-9176.5. What’s his/ her telephone number?6. —What’s this/that in English? —It’s a ruler.7. —Is this/that your pencil? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.8. How do you spell pencil?/Spell pencil./Can you spell pencil?9. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?10. Call Alan at 495-3539.重点语法be在一般现在时中的基本用法：I用am, you用are，is跟着他她它。

He ,she ,it用is，we, you they都用are。

单数名词用is，复数名词都用are。

be的几种形式：is, am, are —being —was, were —been主谓一致：主谓一致的15种常考情况：1．表示时间，重量，数目，价格，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，尽管他们是复数形式，但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。

Two months is quite a long time. Twenty dollars is enough.2．动词不定式，动名词，从句或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版

初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版初中英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版如何学好英语是所有家长及孩子的所犯愁的事,那么关于中考英语知识点都有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些英语中考知识点总结归纳完整版，仅供参考。

初中英语知识点超全整理一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句，是历年中考英语必考语法点。

(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。

不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。

不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量，没有复数形式。

要表示“一个……”这一概念，就须加a piece of这一类短语。

要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。

如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。

(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。

B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f，fe结尾的，去掉f或fe，变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词词尾若没有s，也要加’s。

如：the worker's bike，the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s 若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后’ s。

如：This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词，只加’。

如：the students’ books，the girls’ blouses(另外：名词+of+名词名词是有生命的，我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。

如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的，我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。

初中英语中考知识点总结大全

初中英语中考知识点总结大全一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。

- 动词：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时的常用动词。

- 形容词和副词：描述人物特征、情感状态、事物特性的形容词；表达程度、频率、方式的副词。

2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：take off, turn on, look after 等。

- 介词短语：in time, on behalf of, at the moment 等。

- 固定搭配：make sure, as soon as possible, as...as... 等。

二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或当前一段时间内的临时动作。

- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者，通常用于被动句中。

3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。

- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。

- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。

4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to 等，表示推测、建议、义务等。

5. 代词- 人称代词：主格和宾格。

- 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

6. 连词- 并列连词：and, but, or, so 等，连接并列句。

- 从属连词：because, since, although, if 等，引导从句。

7. 句子结构- 简单句：一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。

- 并列句：由并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句。

- 复合句：包含主句和从句的句子结构。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过标题、图片、首尾段落把握文章大意。

初三中考重点知识归纳英语

初三中考重点知识归纳英语
题型
重点知识归纳
听力
1. 熟悉常考场景：如购物、问路、就医、邀请、就餐等2. 掌握数字、时间、日期、价格、颜色、方位等常用词汇3. 注意听力材料中的转折词，如but、however、yet等，它们往往提示重要信息4. 练习速记和笔记技巧，以便在听力过程中捕捉关键信息
单项选择
1. 熟练掌握时态、语态、非谓语动词等语法知识2. 熟悉常见短语和固定搭配3. 注意区分近义词和反义词4. 掌握代词、冠词、介词等虚词的用法
写作
1. 熟悉常见的写作题型，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等2. 掌握基本的写作步骤，如审题、构思、列提纲、写作、修改等3. 注意文章的结构和段落安排，确保文章条理清晰4. 使用丰富的词汇和句型，提高文章的表达效果5. 注意时态、语态、非谓语动词等语法知识的正确运用6. 练习写作，积累写作经验和素材
阅读理解
1. 快速阅读文章，抓住文章的主旨大意2. 仔细阅读题目和选项，找出与文章内容相关的关键信息3. 注意文章中的细节，如时间、地点、人物、事件等4. 根据上下文推测生词的含义5. 练习不同题材和体裁的阅读材料，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等
完ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้填空
1. 通读全文，了解文章的大意和语境2. 仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子，根据语境和语法知识选择最合适的选项3. 注意文章中的暗示和提示，如转折词、代词等4. 复查答案，确保所选选项与文章整体语境相符

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏英语语法重点与难点> as…as…结构：You' re a boy as good as Tom.二You' re as good a boy asTom.你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

1、(1) too…to与so…that sb. can' t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn' t able to speak.(2)too…to…与not enough to句型的转换：He is too young to get married. =He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book isnot easy enough for me to read.2、形容词原级表示比拟级含义: 的知觉中。

如：Did it occur to you to phone them about it?你难道没想到就这事给他们打个？事件作主语时，happen和occur可以通用？如：The accident happened/occurred yesterday. 事故是昨天发生的。

take place指事件发生，但常用来表示“举行”的意思，带有非偶然性？如：The meeting took place last night.会议昨晚举行。

14.in front of, in the front of in front of的意思是“在前面”。

如：There is a tree in front of the house.房子前面有一棵树。

人教版初中英语中考复习知识点归纳总结全册

人教版英语中考分册复习知识点Unit 1—Unit 2重点句型1. —My name’s Jenny。

—I’m Gina. Nice to meet you。

2。

—What’s your/his/her name? -My/His/Her name is … .3。

What’s your/his/her family/first name？4. —What’s your telephone number？—It’s 218—9176. 5。

What’s his/ her telephone number?6. —What's this/that in English？-It’s a ruler.7. -Is this/that your pencil？—Yes, it is。

/No，it isn't.8. How do you spell pencil？/Spell pencil。

/Can you spell pencil？9. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case？10. Call Alan at 495-3539.重点语法be在一般现在时中的基本用法：I用am，you用are，is跟着他她它。

He ，she ,it用is，we，you they都用are.单数名词用is，复数名词都用are。

be的几种形式：is, am, are —being -was，were —been主谓一致：主谓一致的15种常考情况:1．表示时间，重量，数目，价格,长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，尽管他们是复数形式，但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。

Two months is quite a long time. Twenty dollars is enough。

2．动词不定式,动名词,从句或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

中考英语总复习分册知识点考点归纳总结

中考总复习分册知识点考点归纳总结考点1.Thanks for doing sthEg . Thanks for having us .考点2.Here is / are …Eg .Here is a letter for youHere are some frowers for you .考点3.take /bringeg .The food is bad ,please take it away .Please bring your homework here tomorrow .考点4.have 用法1).肯定句: Sb/Sth +have/has/had +….2).否定句: Sb/Sth +don’t /doesn’t /didn’t +have …3).疑问句: Do/Does/Did +sb/sth +have +…?回答: Yes, sb +do /does /didNo, sb +don’t /doesn’t /didn’t考点5.Let’s + do sth考点6.like 的用法1) like sth2)like to do sth /like doing sth3)like sb to do sthHow much +be +sth ? = What’s the price of sth?考点8.Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ?考点9.I’ll take it = I’ll buy it考点10.price 作名词, “价格,价钱” 以…价格, 用介词 at .at a low /high price 以低/高价…考点11.aslo /too / either1)also /too 表示“也” 用于肯定句 ,aslo 用于句中, too 用于句末.2)either 用于否定句的句末.考点12.询问sb 的生日是什么时候?When is one’s birthday ? It’s ….考点13.want 用法1)want sth2)want to do sth = would like to do sth = feel like doing sth3)want sb to do sth考点14.and / or /but 区别1)and /or 表示“并列”用法区别and 表示“并列”用于肯定句, 否定句或疑问句用or注:在否定句中并列成分用or 连接,若用and则重复使用前面的否定词.Eg .I don’t like white or black .I have no books and no pens.2).and /butand 表“并列” 而but 表“转折”考点15.think 用法Sb +think +主语+谓语注: 否定前移考点16.play 的用法1)play 及乐器连用,乐器前一定加定冠词the3)play with … 及……玩/玩耍考点17.Can you +动词原形 ? 回答: Yes, I can / No ,I can’t .考点18.句型: May I know / have your name ?考点19.同义句: What’s your favorite subject ?= What subj ect do you like best ?考点20.同义句: take a bus to … = go to …by bus .考点21.询问职业:1)What do /does sb do ?2)What’s one’s job ?3)What + be +sb ?考点22.询问爱好:What +be +one’s +hobby/hobbies ?考点23.help 的用法1) help sb with sth2)help sb do /to do sth3)help do sth4) can’t help doing sth考点24.what time /when1) what time 常用来问钟点2)when 既可以问钟点(这时what time =when ),也可问日期,月份,年份,…..ago. (这时what time ≠when )考点25.How many/How much 的区别1)How many +名词的复数+一般疑问句?2)How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?3) How much +be + 名词? 询问价格考点26.listen / hear/hear about 的区别1)listen to “听……” 指努力地听…… 强调“听”的过程.2)hear 听到/见 ,强调“听”的结果3)hear about /of 听说, 强调间接地听到考点27.look /wacth /see/read 的区别1)look “看” 指看一看,不管结果如何,强调看的动作,后接宾语时常代at2)watch “看,观看” 特别留意……, 感兴趣地看运动着的东西.3)see “看到/见” 强调看的结果,有意或无意地看到, 无进行时.4)read “看书籍之类”考点28.Excuse me /sorry 的区别1)Excuse me 常用来事前请别人帮忙,或会打扰别人的情况.2)Sorry /I’m sorry “对不起,抱歉”,一般用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方的要求等表示歉意.七年级下考点归纳考点e from = be from注: Where do /does sb come from ? =Where be sb from ?What language do /does sb speak ?Sb speak(s) …考点3.dislike = not like = hate考点4. There be 句型归纳There be 句型1). 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

初三英语重点知识归纳

初三英语重点知识归纳一、词汇1. 重点单词- 动词- achieve：达到；完成；成功。

例如：You can achieve your dreams if you work hard.（如果你努力工作，你就能实现你的梦想。

）- suggest：建议；提议。

suggest doing sth.（建议做某事），如：I suggest going for a walk.（我建议去散步。

）- remain：保持；依然；留下。

例如：She remained silent.（她保持沉默。

）- 名词- success：成功；成功的人或事。

形容词形式为successful，副词形式为successfully。

例如：His success made him famous.（他的成功使他出名了。

） - pollution：污染。

例如：Air pollution is a serious problem.（空气污染是一个严重的问题。

）- invention：发明；创造。

例如：The invention of the telephone changed our lives.（电话的发明改变了我们的生活。

）- 形容词- confident：自信的；有信心的。

be confident of sth.（对某事有信心），如：He is confident of passing the exam.（他有信心通过考试。

） - dangerous：危险的。

名词形式为danger。

例如：It is dangerous to swim in this river.（在这条河里游泳是危险的。

）- active：积极的；活跃的。

例如：He is an active student in class.（他在课堂上是一个积极的学生。

）2. 词汇拓展- able（形容词，能够的） - ability（名词，能力） - enable（动词，使能够）。

九年级英语重点知识点总结

九年级英语重点知识点总结一、语法知识点1. 被动语态- （1）构成：一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词；一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词；一般将来时的被动语态：will be+过去分词；含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+过去分词。

- （2）用法：强调动作的承受者。

例如：The bridge was built last year.（这座桥是去年建造的。

）2. 定语从句- （1）关系代词：who（先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语），whom（先行词指人，在从句中作宾语），which（先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语），that（先行词指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语）。

例如：I like the bookwhich/that was written by Lu Xun.（我喜欢鲁迅写的那本书。

）- （2）关系副词：when（先行词表示时间，在从句中作时间状语），where （先行词表示地点，在从句中作地点状语），why（先行词为reason，在从句中作原因状语）。

例如：I still remember the day when we first met.（我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。

）3. 宾语从句- （1）语序：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

例如：He asked me where I was from.（他问我来自哪里。

）- （2）时态：主现从不限；主过从必过；客观真理用一般现在时。

例如：She says that she will go to Beijing tomorrow.（她说她明天将去北京。

）；He said that he had seen the movie.（他说他已经看过这部电影了。

）；The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.（老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。

）4. 情态动词- （1）must：表示必须，肯定推测（用于肯定句，意为“一定”）。

2023年上海初三英语中考知识点整理

近五年中考题考点整顿Part II 基础第一部分选择题一 .人称代词32. The volunteers love __________students in that small village in the west of China.A) they B) them C) their D) themselves33. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?A) her B) she C) hers D) herself32. We have decided to try ________ best to raise more money for the local charity.A) us B) our C) we D) ours32．My parents showed__________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories．A)I B)me C)my D)mine1.Do you see that good-looking young man? _______ is a famous Korean film star.A) He B) His C) Him D) Himself二．不定代词34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ___________is South Island.A) another B) the other C) other D) the others36. “Have ________ try, you are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Eric.A) the other B) one another C) other D) another三．形容词、副词36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ____________ in the pink dress!A) lovely B) quietly C) politely D) happily37. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others ________.A) friendly B) lovely C) politely D) luckily41. Landing on the moon sounds ________. I hope I can go there one day.A) wonderful B) wonderfully C) terrible D) terribly35. The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety39．My old neighbour Charles felt__________ after his children moved out．A)lonely B)safely C)angrilyD)happily四．连词37. We will have no water to drink __________we don't protect the earth.A) until B) before C) though D) if38. Money is important. ________it can't buy everything.A) for B)but C)or D) so39. Which one is heavier, the wooden ball ________ the iron ball?A) or B) and C) but D) so40. Tim didn’t have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.A) while B) unless C) untilD) since37. Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered, __ they took the rest away.A) for B) or C) so D) as38. Peter will cook for his parents __ the International Day' of Families comes.A) unless B) when C) until D) though42．Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends，__________MSN?A)and B)but C)orD)so43．I hate travelling by air_________you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A)because B)though C)until D)unless11.John didn’t give up looking for a job __________ he got an offer from a German company.A) until B) since C) because D) if40. ______ Tony_______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A) Neither...nor B) Either...or C) Both...and D) Not only...but also6.Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his family.A) Both B) All C) None D) Neither五．时态语态39. Today is Father's Day. My mother ____________ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A) prepare B) prepared C) is preparing D) will prepare40. Tina and her parents____________to England for sightseeing last summer.A) go B)went C) will go D)have gone41. The Harry Potter books____________ pretty popular since they were published.A) become B) will become C) have become D) are becoming42. A Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A) builds B) has built C) will build D) will be built42. Soon you ________ a senior high school student. Isn’t it exciting!A) become B) will become C) became D) have become43. I ________ a copy of Yi Zhongtian’s book yet. I might buy one tomorrow.A) hadn’t bought B) don’t buy C) won’t buy D) haven’t bought44. The volunteers __ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A) offered B) will offer C) are offering D) have offered45. The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A) celebrate B) were celebrating C) will celebrate D) have celebrated46. Jenny told me that she __ an English Speech Contest the next month.A) takes part in B) is taking part in C) took part in D) would take part in 44．Look，so many passengers__________ with their smart phones on the underground．A)played B)will play C)are playing D)have played45．The schoolboy to the blind man on his Way home yesterday afternoon．A)apologizes B)apologized C)will apologizeD)has apologized14.Susan and Lily tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A) pick B) are picking C) will pick D) were picking15. By the end of last week, she in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A) will stay B) has stayed C) would stay D) had stayed12.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she______ack.A) came B) comes C) would come D) will come48. I'm sure that stri cter roles to control ci garette smoking very soon.A) made B) will make C) were made D) will be made46. After Donghai Bridge ________, it became a new tourist attraction.A) completed B) complete C) is completed D) was completed 六．固定搭配45. – Would you like to play table tennis with me?–I don’t feel like it. I would rather ________ at home and watch TV.A) stay B) to stay C) staying D) stayed41. Stop ______ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it.A) complain B) to complain C) complaining D) complained42. Don't jump to a conclusion! Let's __ the problem first.A) to discuss B) discuss C) discussed D) discussing47．Even Tony’s granddaughter，a five-year-old girl，asked him__________ smoking．A)give up B)gave up C)to give up D)giving up 48．The retired couple enjoy__________ photos．They always go out with their cameras．A)take B)took C)to takeD)taking2.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work__________ underground.A) in B) with C) by D) for3.Students are encouraged to share their learning experience__________ their classmates.A) to B) in C) at D) with16.Harry has decided __________ an online shop after graduating from school.A) open B) to open C) opened D) opening17.I wouldn’t mi nd _____a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.A) having B) to have C) have D) had43. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _________ the email.A) write B) to write C) writing D) wrote44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _________ the public rules.A) obey B) to obey C) obeying D) obeyed七．情态动词45. Everyone _______go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.A) can B) may C)must D) ought39. With the help of the new technology, you __ e-mail your friends by mobile phone.A) can B) must C) need D) should40．— Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad?— No，you__________，son．You’re free to make your own decision．A)can’t B)mustn’t C)shouldn’t D)needn’t9. All passengers go through safety check before they take a plane.A) can B) may C) must D) ought44. You ________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy.A) can’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’t D) mustn’t八．感慨句47. _________exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A) How B)What C) What a D) What an47. ______ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an13. The robot can help me sweep the floor. ________ smart invention it is!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How九．疑问词46. —___________ is it from here to the railway station?— About ten kilometres.A) How far B) How fast C) How soon D) How often 38．—__________ have you been in the sports club?— __________Since the first month I came to the school．A)How old B)How long C)How much D)How soon5. ___________can you finish the report on food safety?—In two days.A) How far B) How much C) How often D) How soon43. -- ______do millions of online users visit the home page of the government?-- To read the news and search for the information they need.A) When B) Where C) Why D) What十．宾语从句48. I want to know______________.A) when we should arrive at the airport B) when should we arrive at the airportC) when the airport we should arrive at D) when the airport should we arrive at46．The official said they__________ a new law to protect the tourists the next year．A)makes B)would make C)madeD)have made十一名词33. You can get much ____________ about the World Expo on the Internet.A) map B) picture C) ticket D) information51. The customers are pleased with the_ _________of the restaurant.A) balance B) experience C) surface D) service34. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby.A) furniture B) chair C) tableD) shelf36．The student didn’t find much__________ about the topic on that website．A)report B)article C)informationD)story35．A lot of foreigners__________ familiar with the famous places of interest in China．A)am B)is C)areD)be4.The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars on their way back to Shanghai.A) am B) is C) are D) be十二。

中考英语复习资料九年级知识点汇总

Unit11. by+doing 经过方式如：bystudyingwithagroupby还能够表示：“在旁”、“凑近”、“在时期”、“用、”“经过”、“搭车”等如：Ilivebytheriver. Ihavetogobackbyteno ’clock. Thethiefenteredtheroombythewindow. Thestudentwenttoparkbybus.2.talk about讨论，谈论，谈论如：Thestudents often talkaboutmovieafterclass. 学生们常常在课后谈论电影。

talktosb.===talkwithsb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：What/howabout+doingsth.?如：What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如：Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.? 如：Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+dosth.如：Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+do sth.?如：Shallwe/Igoshopping?4.alot很多常用于句末如：Ieatalot.我吃了很多。

5.tooto太而不可以常用的句型too+adj./adv.+todosth.如：I’mtootiredtosayanything.我太累了，什么都不想说。

6 .aloud,loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"高声"或"响亮"相关。

aloud是副词,重点在作声能让人听见,但声音不必定很大,常用在念书或说话上。

往常放在动词以后。

aloud没有比较级形式。

如:Hereadthestoryaloudtohisson.他朗诵那篇故事给他儿子听。

loud可作形容词或副词。

用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词以后。

人教版初中英语九年级全册-中考英语一轮复习语法知识点

人教版初中英语
初三全册语法知识点
Grade 9
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Verb +bywith gerund动词+by doing sth.动名词，通过…
◉短语动词
不及物动词＋副词（其后不加宾语）
breakout爆发come up（计划、建议被）提出fall behind落后
3．一般将来时的被动语态：由“shall／will／be going to／be to be＋过去分词”构成。shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称
6．某些习惯用法中（有些习惯用法常以被动形式出现，强调存在的状态）
被动语态的习惯搭配
be determined to do决心做
be interested in对……感兴趣
be seated...坐好
be dressed in...穿着……
三、被动语态的常用句式
1．普通句式
（1）肯定句式：主语＋be＋过去分词＋其他。
8．过去完成时的被动语态：由“had been＋过去分词”构成
二．被动语态的用法
下列情况下通常使用被动语态。
1．不知道动作的执行者或虽然知道动作的执行者但没有必要说出时
2．当强调动作承受者时，常用by引出动作的发出者
3．当动作的执行者是无生命名词时
4．当动作的执行者是泛指或很模糊时
5．出于礼貌不便提及动作执行者时
be＋过去分词”既可表示动作，也可表示状态，但“get＋过去分词”只能表示动作。
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Passive voice (past tense)被动语态一般过去时

九年级中考英语知识点总结

九年级中考英语知识点总结一、词汇。

1. 重点单词。

- 动词。

- be动词（am/is/are/was/were）：用于表示主语的状态（是……）。

例如：I am a student.（一般现在时）；He was at home yesterday.（一般过去时）。

- have/has（had）：表示“有”或完成时态中的助动词。

如：She has a book.（一般现在时）；They have finished their work.（现在完成时）。

- do/does（did）：可作助动词用于构成疑问句和否定句，也可作实义动词表示“做”。

例如：Do you like English?（一般现在时的一般疑问句）；He did his homework last night.（一般过去时）。

- 名词。

- 可数名词：有单复数形式。

如：book - books，student - students。

规则变化一般在词尾加 -s或 -es（以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加 -es等），不规则变化需要特殊记忆，如：man - men，child - children。

- 不可数名词：没有复数形式，如：water，rice，information等。

表示数量时，用量词，如：a glass of water，two pieces of information。

- 形容词和副词。

- 形容词用于修饰名词，如：a beautiful flower。

副词用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，如：He runs quickly.；She is very beautiful. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：- 规则变化：一般在词尾加 -er（比较级）、-est（最高级）；以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写该辅音字母再加 -er、-est；以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的，把y变为i再加 -er、-est。

例如：big - bigger - biggest；hot - hotter - hottest；easy - easier - easiest。

初三英语全部知识点总结_中考英语

初三英语全部知识点总结_中考英语Unit 1 How can we ... learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too...to... 太......而不能3. the secret to... ......的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在......方面犯错误8. connect ......with... 把......和......连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过......方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做...怎么样？（about 后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做...？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做...？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做......吧。

中考英语知识点归纳汇总-详细

中考英语知识点归纳汇总-详细第一课时名词一、概述1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。

2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。

普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。

如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。

（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。

（专有名词的第一个字母要大写）二、可数名词与不可数名词1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。

如：glass-----glasses; book---- books2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。

3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。

Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数)The lights are on. (light：灯，可数)4、不可数名词的量的表示不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。

如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milka piece of paper------two pieces of papera bag of rice------three bags of rice三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用）1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化情况变化形式例词一般情况加-sgirls; books;以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加-esclasses; boxes; watches;brushes以辅音字母加y结尾的名词变y为i, 加escity---cities; baby---babies以f或fe结尾的名词变f,fe为v, 加esknife---knives; leaf---leaves以O结尾的名词potatoes; tomatoes；photos; kilos; bamboos; radios 2、少数名词有不规则的变化形式policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women; tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer; Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish 四、名词所有格（运用）名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。

(完整版)仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版

仁爱英语中考总复习----------------知识点重点难点梳理（九年级上、下册）九年级（上）Unit 1Unit 1 Topic 1短语take photos 照相so…that 如此……以致于have /has been to 到过an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童learn…from 从……学会around the world 全世界in the past 在过去in detail 详细地no chance 没机会make money 赚钱give support to 为某人提供帮助get a good education 得到好的教育have/has gone to 到过by the way 顺便问一下search the internet 上网used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展at sunrise 日出时grow cotton 种植棉花go hungry 变得很饿shout at 对……　喊叫divide…into 把……分成send…to 把……送到……　at that time 在那时feel satisfied with 对……满意be used to do sth. 被用来做……　more than 超过during the vacation 在假期期间living condition 生活条件in recent years 在近几年make progress 取得进步live in present 立足现在dream about 展望未来happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上，临到……头上happen to do something 碰巧thanks to 因为……，the capital of China中国首都host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会stand for 代表as well 也prepare for为……　做准备taken place 发生with the help of 在……帮助下1.spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事2.see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事3.There goes the bell. 铃响了。

初三英语中考总复习知识点汇总

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。

20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射Unit1 检测题一．单项选择1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.ofD.in3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?A. speaking, aB. speaking, anC. spoken, an4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.A. Practice, becomeB. Practice, becomingC. Practicing, becoming5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them up6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. findC. find out8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.A. speak, talkedB. speak, saidC. say, spoke9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.A. thatB. whatC. how11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape. --OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.A. to, toB. to ,forC. for, to12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. IfB. WeatherC. Whether13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?A. writing, playingB. writing, to playC. to write, playing14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _______help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, to15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice. ---Yes, and he had learned_________.A. a lot of, a lot ofB. a lot of, a lotC. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewer B. the fewerC. the less18. Good learners ar en’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.A. to readB. readingC. to reading20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something, toC.something interested, ofD.interested something of21.Jenny found it very easy English well. A.learning B.to learn C.learnD.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; toB. is in love; toC. loves; withD. loves; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar.B. I study grammar.C. studying grammar.D. studies grammar24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—. All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. You’re slowC. It takes timeD. It’s a piece of cake26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. it D. this27. –I don’t have a partn er to practice English ______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。

初中中考英语必考知识点总结

初中中考英语必考知识点总结一、语法部分。

1. 名词。

- 可数名词与不可数名词的区分。

例如：paper（纸，不可数），book（书，可数）。

可数名词有单复数形式，复数形式的变化规则有：- 一般情况加 -s，如book - books。

- 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加 -es，如box - boxes，watch - watches。

- 以辅音字母 + y结尾的，变y为i加 -es，如city - cities；以元音字母 + y结尾的，直接加 -s，如day - days。

- 以f或fe结尾的，有些变f或fe为v加 -es，如knife - knives，leaf - leaves；有些直接加 -s，如roof - roofs。

- 名词所有格。

- 有生命的名词所有格：一般在名词后加's，如Tom's book；以s结尾的复数名词加'，如the students' classroom。

- 表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加's，如Lucy and Lily's mother （露西和莉莉的妈妈，两人共有的妈妈）；表示各自拥有时，在每个名词后都加's，如Lucy's and Lily's bags（露西的包和莉莉的包，各自的包）。

2. 代词。

- 人称代词主格（I、you、he、she、it、we、you、they）和宾格（me、you、him、her、it、us、you、them）的用法。

主格在句中作主语，宾格作宾语。

例如：He helps me.（he作主语，me作宾语）- 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词（my、your、his、her、its、our、your、their）和名词性物主代词（mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、yours、theirs）。

形容词性物主代词后面要接名词，名词性物主代词相当于名词，可以单独使用。

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