英语词性详细讲解 ppt课件
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可数名词
普通名词
不可数名词
பைடு நூலகம்
名词复数的规则变化
以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：
去f, fe 加-ves，如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves；
找规律
heroes tomatoes
potatoes
不规则变化
man--men
child--children
woman--women
goose--geese
deer
sheep
拓展：1、不可数名词及其量的表达方式
（不可数名词无法用数目来计算，也没有 复数形式）
怎么样来表达数量？“计量词+of+不可数名 词”来表达
8. Would you like some tomatoes ? (tomato)
9. Look at those people in the boats! (people)
10. Look! The women are singing. (woman)
11. September 10th is Teachers’
15.All
the__(woman)teachers women
and
g_i_r_l(girl)students
are
having,,,
1.Several _____ are talking under the tree．And they are__C____.
A．woman;children B．woman;child C．women;children
4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of glasses . (glass)
5. Please give them their photos . (photo)
6. Are there any watches in the box? (watch)
7. There are twelve months in a year. (month)
英语词性
名词的概念
名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词 .
如Beijing，China, the United States, Lu Xun等。
普通名词(普通名词包括可数名词和不可 数名词)
名词
专有名词（首字母要大写the Great Wall；the West Lake 虚词（介词、连词、冠词）不用大写
A.people
B. person
C. child
4. Most students can go to college for further A in our city.
A. education B. information C.science
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
class----
teacher--child--boy--city---box--tomato---chair---bus--dish---zoo---bank--leaf---
sheep---photo--wife--foot--man--mouse--friend---
a cup of coffee------two cups of coffee
a piece of news------three pieces of
news
a piece of advice----- four pieces of
advice
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
拓展：2、名词所有格 麦克的弟弟 Mike’s brother 母亲节 Mother’s Day 北京的公园 Beijing’s park 汤姆的书 Tom’s book 中国的地图China’s map= the map of China 8分钟的脚程 我的桌子
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
拓展：3、名词连用 one banana tree--------two banana trees one man doctor--------two men doctors 拓展: 4、常以复数形式出现的词 pants ； glasses ； clothes ； shoes jeans ； shorts ； chopsticks
加s，如： belief---beliefs roof---roofs
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth goose-geese mouse---mice man---men woman---women GermanGermans
2）单复同形如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
2.—How far is your school from here？ —Not very far．It's about twenty C walk.（2000杭州）
A．minute's B．minutes
C．minutes'
3. There are three A in my family. (2004长春）
3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。 如： people police 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，，但可以说a person，a policeman，
找规律
flower watches
flowers factory-factories
boxes
leaf -- leaves
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
根据所给单词的正确形式填空：
1. Different people may have different _id_e_a_s_. (idea)
2. I often go to work on foot
. (foot)
3. I know one of the boys . (boy)
Day. (teacher)
12. Jim has someknives. (knife)
13. How much are thesevegetables ? (vegetable)
14. My school is twenty __m_i_n_u_t_e_s’walk from here. (minute)
普通名词
不可数名词
பைடு நூலகம்
名词复数的规则变化
以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：
去f, fe 加-ves，如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves；
找规律
heroes tomatoes
potatoes
不规则变化
man--men
child--children
woman--women
goose--geese
deer
sheep
拓展：1、不可数名词及其量的表达方式
（不可数名词无法用数目来计算，也没有 复数形式）
怎么样来表达数量？“计量词+of+不可数名 词”来表达
8. Would you like some tomatoes ? (tomato)
9. Look at those people in the boats! (people)
10. Look! The women are singing. (woman)
11. September 10th is Teachers’
15.All
the__(woman)teachers women
and
g_i_r_l(girl)students
are
having,,,
1.Several _____ are talking under the tree．And they are__C____.
A．woman;children B．woman;child C．women;children
4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of glasses . (glass)
5. Please give them their photos . (photo)
6. Are there any watches in the box? (watch)
7. There are twelve months in a year. (month)
英语词性
名词的概念
名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词 .
如Beijing，China, the United States, Lu Xun等。
普通名词(普通名词包括可数名词和不可 数名词)
名词
专有名词（首字母要大写the Great Wall；the West Lake 虚词（介词、连词、冠词）不用大写
A.people
B. person
C. child
4. Most students can go to college for further A in our city.
A. education B. information C.science
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
class----
teacher--child--boy--city---box--tomato---chair---bus--dish---zoo---bank--leaf---
sheep---photo--wife--foot--man--mouse--friend---
a cup of coffee------two cups of coffee
a piece of news------three pieces of
news
a piece of advice----- four pieces of
advice
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
拓展：2、名词所有格 麦克的弟弟 Mike’s brother 母亲节 Mother’s Day 北京的公园 Beijing’s park 汤姆的书 Tom’s book 中国的地图China’s map= the map of China 8分钟的脚程 我的桌子
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
拓展：3、名词连用 one banana tree--------two banana trees one man doctor--------two men doctors 拓展: 4、常以复数形式出现的词 pants ； glasses ； clothes ； shoes jeans ； shorts ； chopsticks
加s，如： belief---beliefs roof---roofs
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth goose-geese mouse---mice man---men woman---women GermanGermans
2）单复同形如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
2.—How far is your school from here？ —Not very far．It's about twenty C walk.（2000杭州）
A．minute's B．minutes
C．minutes'
3. There are three A in my family. (2004长春）
3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。 如： people police 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，，但可以说a person，a policeman，
找规律
flower watches
flowers factory-factories
boxes
leaf -- leaves
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
根据所给单词的正确形式填空：
1. Different people may have different _id_e_a_s_. (idea)
2. I often go to work on foot
. (foot)
3. I know one of the boys . (boy)
Day. (teacher)
12. Jim has someknives. (knife)
13. How much are thesevegetables ? (vegetable)
14. My school is twenty __m_i_n_u_t_e_s’walk from here. (minute)