新目标英语七年级上册特殊疑问句讲解及练习
人教新目标版七年级英语上册(新初一暑假班)特殊疑问句(带答案)
英语学科教师辅导教案〔T 〕年 级:新初一辅导科目:英语I .构成:疑问词+一般疑问句 II .疑问词:^what 〔什么〕, who 〔谁〕, whose 〔谁的〕, which 〔哪个〕, when 〔何时〕, where 〔哪里〕, why 〔为何〕, how 〔怎样〕, how long 〔多久,多长时间〕, how far 〔多远〕,how often 〔多久一次〕, how soon 〔多快,多久以后〕,how many 〔问数量-可数名词〕how much 〔问价钱;问数量-不可数名词〕,how old 〔问年龄〕等.III .解题步骤:例如:对划线局部提问1. They are looking for bag.〔X 寸画线局部提问〕---What are you looking for?2. There are twelve students.〔]上〕---How many students are thereV.疑问词的选择:课程主题:特殊疑问句 授课时间:学习目标教学内容[来源:学+彳斗+网]1.课后作业讲解I.特殊疑问句根据划线局部确定疑问词 将句子变作一般疑问句去划线局部加问号1 .对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用what;关于what的其他疑问词:whatcolor:例如:What is that?What are you doing?What color is the shirt?2 .对修饰名词的定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且通常和名词连用.例如:Which book is yours?3 .对指人名词或代词提问用who ,作宾语时提问用whom.例如:Who is that boy?Whom / Who did you give that book to?4 .对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose.例如:Whose computer is that?5 .①对具体时间提出疑问,如in the morning, last Sunday等,疑问词用when;例如:When didyou finished your homework?②对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用what time.例如:What time do you usually get up?6 .对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where.例如:Where do you come from?7 .对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why.例如:Why are you late for school?8 .对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How.例如:How do you like China?9 .对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many ,要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式. 例如:Howmany birds are there in the tree?10 .对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much o 例如:How much is that pen?11 .对时间、长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long o例如:How long is that ruler?How long have you stay in Shanghai?12 .对时间频率,如once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often 〔难点〕. 例如:How often do you go to school?对具体次数,如once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times.比拟:对划线局部提问:1. I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.2. I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.Keys: 1. How often do you usually go to visit your grandpa?2.How many times do you usually go to visit your grandpa?13 .又t in + 一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon.例如:How soon will you come back?14 .对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far.〔注意:对ten minutes ' walk/ride提问也用How far〕【考例】对划线局部提问:(1)It's about two kilometres from here to the country. f rom here to the country? 〔2 〕 It 'stabomtnutes ' wOfem my home to school .it from your home to school ?Keys: 1. How far is it 2. How far is15 .对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,那么分别用What's the date?/ What day is it ? 如果是过去时间,就用was代替is.例如:What was the weather like?16 .关于how的其他疑问词:how old, how wide, how deep, how tall, how high 等〔重点〕.课堂练习:1. The eighty-year-old man looks happy and healthy对戈U线夸口分提问〕 the eighty-year-old man look?2. We hold our school sports meeting once a year.M戈1I线音B分提问〕 do you hold your schoolsports meeting?3. She has been here since the beginning of last month〔对戈“线局部提问〕has she been here?4. The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf.〔寸划线局部提问〕,…工盟the young hunter make a fire?5. The lady by the riverside is over 80 years 01d.〔对划线局部提问〕the of the lady by the riverside?6. The Olympic Games take place once four years.沏戈1I线音B分提问〕 do the Olympic Gamestake place?7. Mr. and Mrs. Black have already been to China three times.对划线局部提问〕 times have Mr. andMrs. Black been to China?8. The Shanghai World Expo will last six months.〔对划线局部提问〕频*,…w川the Shanghai World Expo last?9. My father enjoys watching sports news in the evening.对戈U线局部提问〕 does your father enjoy in the evening?10. The world turns its attention to the World Cup every four years.〔寸划线局部提问〕 does theworld tun 让s attention to the World Cup?1. C hoose the best answer.(A)What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In No. 1 Middle School, it's money. The school held an activity called "making money" last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided intq 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things. What did they choose to sell' Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bag and bamboo baskets.Hu Qing's team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urbanmanagement officers. The officers asked them to leave. "We played hide-and-seek with the officers f the whole morning," said Hu. "Finally we had to give up."Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn't meet any officers. But few peopl were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying "For Country Kids". It worked. More people came to their stall. A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. He didn change. He said he wanted to 「help the children, said Wang. "We were touched." Later that day they gave the 100 yuan and more to the "Project Hope" office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39」 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40. 5 yuan. "It was not easy to make the money," said Meng. "Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn't buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives." 生词:urban management officer 城管 Project Hope 希望工程()1. In No. 1 Middle School, what the students talk more about isA. the officersB. the kind foreignerC. the activity called "making money"D. the money they made last weekend()2. _________________ t ook part in the activity.A. All the studentsB. Some teachersC. About 200 students of the three gradesD. Part of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students()3. Hu Qing's team finally gave up because.A. the parents didn't like to buy the booksB. the Children Activity Center was too crowdedC. the officers didn't allow them to sell anything thereD. the team played the game of the hide-and-seek the whole morning()4. Why did more people come to Wang Bing's stall at last?A. The team put up a magic board.B. A foreigner came up and helped them.C. The people liked to help country kids.D. The people were interested in their ice cream.()5. According to the passage the students learto makeII . Readinghide-and-seek 捉迷藏stall 小摊 A. it'sB. it's not easy for their parents to make moneyC. it's very important for them to make a livingD. it's necessary for school to hold more activities in the future[来源:]II. Read the passage and complete the table below.Every school has its own set of rules for students. The rules change from one school to another.Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some rules that seem strange or funny tc Here are some funny school rules:Japan Most schools demand that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But ma Japanese schools even regulate the color of underwear! Other Japanese schools tell students that thmay not go to the movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.The US For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won't fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many US schools, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on their study.Britain Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup. Two students had a special hairstyle during the 2006, World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules had changes since then. 生词:underwear 内衣Country Special school rulesJapanStudents should wear uniforms, such as-1Students shouldn't2without permission from school.- The USStudents should wear __3__at some US schools.4is not allowed in many US schools.Britain5are not allowed in some British schools.sports suits or skirtsgo to the movies, leave home after sunset or play video games indoor shoes Gum chewing Strange hairstyles 〔此局部测试时间为20分钟左右,讲评时间为15分钟左右.对本次所学内容进行检测〕 练习一: 1. I will stay with a friendly European family for two weeks.〔对划线局部提问〕 will you stay with afriendly European family?2. Tina has dinner in a restaurant with her family once a month.〔对划线局部提问〕年 does Tina have dinne 门n a restaurant with her family?3. My parents go travelling abroad once a year 对戈U 线局部提问〕do your parents go travelling abroad?kilometres from Shanghai to Bangkok.对划线局部提问 is it from Shanghai toBangkok?5. Joan had a terrible dream about the Great wave last nig 吊出划线局部提问 Joan have a terribledream about the Great wave?us. nyey 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.4. It bo o6. Mum goes shopping in the supermarket nearby once a weekM戈U线局部提问〕 does Mum goshopping in the supermarket nearby?7. A dog will love you faithfully for many years 〔对划线局部提问〕w川a dog love us?8. They go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks for the picnic^〔f戈〞线局部提问〕they go to the supermarket ?9. I have lived here since I was born.〔对引线局部提问〕have you lived here?10. Arthur got money to pay for the bike by delivering newspapers every day.对戈U线局部提问〕Arthur get money to pay for the bike?11. The last bus will arrive in two minutes.〔划线提问〕 will the bus arrive?12. The old lady has kept this vase since last yearK〔f划线局部提问〕 has the old lady kept this vase?13. Grandma will finish the sweater in three days.〔寸划线局部提问〕 will Grandma finish the sweater?14. The Grade Nine students will graduate from middle school in two months.对划线局部提问〕徐will the Grade Nine students graduate from middle school?15. China will continue to save energy and reduce pollution this year.〔戈口线提问〕 will China continue to thisyear?练习二〔A〕Choose the best answer 〔根据短文内容,选才I最恰当的答案〕:Ben and his classmates are watching a video about the environment. This is the introduction to the video, where the presenter 〔主持人〕explains what the video is about.“A long time ago, most towns and villages were very small. number of peopThwho lived in every country was much smaller than it is today too. There was no heavy industry, only agriculture and arts and crafts〔手工业〕and none of these things damaged our environment. People did not use chemicals. There were no motor vehicles. There were no factories. There was, therefore, very little pollution. 〞“Sally, our environment is much dirtier than it was in the past. This is a problem because the best wa y for us to be healthy is to live in a clean environment. 〞“The air and waer are much dirtier than they used to be. The air is full of pollutions of various kinds----smoke from cars and factories and such things are insect sprays〔喷齐U〕. The water is polluted with chemicals from factories and fuel from ships. This means that we are gradually destroying one of four major food sources----the oceans of the world.〞“In this video we will try to find ways to make our environment cleaner and ways to stop future p ollution. Wehope you will learn how to help to make the world a cleaner an d healthier place.1. What are Ben and his classmates watching?A. A video about heavy industry and agriculture.B. A movie about a small village.C. A video about the environment.D. A television program abou t the environment.2. Why was there less pollution in the past?A. Because the towns were smaller.B. Because people didn ' t have videos.C. Because people didn ' t have anything that damaged the environment.D. Because people knew how to make the environment cleaner.3. What did people have before heavy industry?A. Agriculture and motor vehicles.B. Factories and arts and crafts.C. Agriculture, factories and chemicals.D. Agriculture and arts and crafts.4. Why it the air dirtier now than it was in the past?A. Because it ' s pollutedcwemicals.B. Because it ' s full of smoke and insect sprays.C. Because they are a major source of fuel.D. Because there aren ' t enough cars.5. Why are our oceans important?A. Because they are a major source of chemicals.B. Because they are a major source of food.C. Because they are a major source of fuel.D. Because they are a major source of pollutants.6. What is the purpose of the video?A. To find ways to make the environment cleaner and stop future pollutions.B. To tell people about the past and find ways to teach them about the future.C. To show people how to make a video about the environment.D. To explain why there is more pollution nowadays.(B)Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选才I最恰当的答案):Mystery sightingsMysteries have interested people for hundreds of years, Sightings of strange creatures are a good example. Two of the best-known examples are the Loch Ness Monster and BigfootThe Loch Ness Monster ( 尼斯湖水怪)is said to be a large, mysterious water creature. It lives in Loch Ness, a deep lake in Scotland. John Mackay and his wife were the first people that were reported to see the monster on the lake. It was in 1933. A year later, a doctor photographed the monster in the lake. It had a long neck and a 索small head. Hundreds of other people claimed they saw the monster after that, too.Bigfoot is one of the names given to a mysterious ape-like creature. Many people all over the world claim they have seen Bigfoot. Some people have photographed it. They say it is tall (2-3 metres in height) and hairy. Some scientists say that Bigfoot is very shy of humans and has learned to hide in deep forests. Like the Loch Ness Monster, there is not much proof to show that Bigfoot is a real creature.1. The writer thinks that the Loch Ness Monster and Bigfoot.A. have interested people for thousands of yearsB. are well-known strange creatures in the worldC. are not very famousD. are still alive2. The Loch Ness Monster is said to be a creature.A. landB. smallC. waterD. hairy3. Loch Ness is in.A. the USAB. a lakeC. ScotlandD. a deep forest4. A doctor took a photograph of the Loch Ness Monster inA.1923B.1932C.1933D.19345. John Mackay and his wife.A. were both doctorsB. saw the Loch Ness Monster several timesC. took a photograph of the Loch Ness MonsterD. were said to be the first to see the Loch Ness Monster6. According to the passage, Bigfoot.A. is about 5 metres tallB. has sent people his photog raphsC. was able to climb treesD. was able to hide in deep forests7. From the last sentence, we may know that .A. there is not a Bigfoot on Earth at all8. the Bigfoot has already died9. scientists are not sure if there is a real Bigfoot10. scientists have found the Bigfoot-...课后作业【稳固练习】〔此局部内容包含本次课所学内容相关的练习题及综合练习题.建议题量保持在可以30分钟左右完成的范围内〕I .按要求完成句子.1. The last bus will arrive in two minutes.〔戈U线提问〕will the bus arrive?2. This new Ipod cost him two thousand yuan.日寸划线局部提问〕did this new Ipod cost him?3. We visit our grandparents once a month .(对戈U 线局部提问 ) do you visit your grandparents?4. T he Greens are going to stay in Los Angele for two weeks.对划线局部提问) are the Greens going to stay in Los Angele?5. The new dictionary cost me fifty yuan. 附戈U 线音B 分提问) How the new dictionary cost you?6. It's twenty minutes' walk from Brown's home to the new cinema.(对划线局部提问) is it from Brown's home to the new cinema?7. I ' d like to give yoree wishes. «寸划线局部提问) How wishes you like to give me?8. The Young Pioneers will do volunteer service for the old in three days.对戈U 线局部提问) will the Young Pioneers do volunteer service for the old?9. The new underground station is five minutes' walk from our school .对戈U 线局部提问 ) is the newunderground station from our school? II. Cloze test .(完形填空.)… (A)First, let me give"friend" a definition (定义). 1 in the dictionary and I find that this word means two or more than two people who have friendship. In most people's eyes, a friend is a person who always plays with you, makes you 2 or tells you something interesting. But in my eyes, a frien is the one who makes you knowledgeable, shares sorro w 悲伤) and joy with you and helps you when you are in trouble.Who has all these advantages? The newspaper has. Yes, it is the newspaper. Yes, it is thenewspaper that is my best friend. Wherever I am, my friend will let me know what happens inside and outside the country in time. Surveys show that those who read newspapers frequently are 3knowledgeable than those who don't. I still remember thedow Much Do You Know Neighbourhood activity. I won the second prize with the help of my best friend. My friend shares my sorrows and joys The funny jokes in the newspaper make me laugh to tears. When I am in a bad mo0db 情),I tell my friend all that I feel and it listens without feeling bored.Many English newspapers^Shanghai Students' Posand Shanghai Star turn out to be very useful to me. I often collect them and then read them aloud 5 I learn them by heart. When I write compositions I try to use them, and little by little I find I have been making progress in English. My friend is a big help to me.The newspaper makes me knowledgeable, shares my sorrows and joys and gives me great help learning English. It is indeed my best friend.B. Look it outC. Look it upD. Look it down B. happily C. unhappily D. unhappy B. much C. many more D. much more B. for example C. for instance D. the same as B. when C. until D. after (B)I'm awfully sorry to h _d_that a horrible and severe e 2 unexpectedly hit your hometown of Yushu, Qinghai Province. F 3 with such a rarely-seen disaster, you remain so c 4 and strong- willed that we are all m 5 to tears. A friend in need is a friend indeed.T 6 about your present situation, we can not wait a minute to make every bit of our e_7 to help you. I, as the chairman of student union, on behalf of all my schoolmates,_e ______ 8 our most sincere pity and care for you. Besides, we make a donation of 120 thousand yuan to you, expecting that it ca help you go through the d 9 . A better hometown can be rebuilt. Therefore, never give up whatever happens. Remember we won't be far away when you n 10 any help!( ( ( ( ( )1. A. Look at it)2. A. happy)3. A. many)4. A. such as)5. A. ifYours Sincerely,Li Hua[来源学科网ZXXK]。
初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
精心整理初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句1.定义:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes/no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.Canyouspellit?你会拼写它吗?Willyoudothatforher?Canshedrive?4.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式???"v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。
如:②-CanLilyspeakChinese?-No,shecan't./Sorry,Idon'tknow.特殊疑问句1.定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2.特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话:wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词;how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们,即如:what,where,which,1.2.Itisacoat.__________________________________ 3.Iamlookingformysister.___________________________________5.IamfromHubei.6.Ilikemathbest.________________________________ _____7.Theyarefiveyuan.____________________________________8.Iwashittwiceaweek.____________________________________________________________________ 10.Ididn ’tcometoclassyesterday becauseIwasill.()5.—______?—I ’vegotaheadacheandacough. A.What ’syourtroubleB.What ’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()6.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which ()7.______shallwemeetinthepark? Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which1.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.??heoften?lunch?2.Theywillcomebackinamonth.????willtheycomeback?3.HehurthisleglastSunday.????hehurthisleg?4.Igotupatsixthismorning.?????you?upthismorning?5.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.????they?whenIcamein?6.Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold . ?? ? ?yougotoschool ? 7.You'dbettertaketheNo .3bus . ??? ?bus ?Ibettertake ? 8.He'sfeelingwell .9问)_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice 15.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句) ___________Ted_____inthedesk?16.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(对括号部分提问)_______________________________________?17.3and9is12.(改为特殊疑问句)_______________________________________? 18.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问) __________Diogenes_____________?19.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise ).(对括号部分提问)。
(完整)七年级_特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)
(完整)七年级_特殊疑问句⽤法及练习题(附答案)特殊疑问句⽤法及练习题(附答案)对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运⽤。
1.对句⼦的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句⼦主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点⽅法都是:⽤正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分⼀般不做改变3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+⼀般疑问句I'm looking for my watch.. Whose watch are you looking for ?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语⼀般疑问句(省略掉my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+⼀般疑问句?He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ?状语疑问词⼀般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing )5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+ ⼀般疑问句(其中谓语动词要⽤do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?He has seen the film.What has he done ?I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________ II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often ( ) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 25. ______ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings? Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times ( )28. ______?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl ( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as( )30.______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问。
(完整版)新目标英语七年级上册特殊疑问句讲解及练习
七年上册特别疑句1、“姓名、年、事物、”用What⋯?如: What’s your name?/ What ’s your age? / What’s this? / What is she?2、“ ”用 What time⋯?/When...?“礼拜”用What day⋯? “日期”用What date ⋯ ?如: What’s the time now? /When do you go back home? / -What day is it today? / What’s the date today?3、“某人(某物)怎?”用What about⋯?如: I want to go swimming. What about you? / What about the black bike? How do youlike ⋯?用于方某事/物的印象或感怎么,即能否喜。
4、“ 色”用 What color⋯?如: -What color is this sweater?-It ’s red.5、“某人”用 Who ⋯? 物的主人用Whose ⋯?如: -Who’s that?-It ’s Kate.-Whose book is on the desk?-Mine7、“地址”用 where⋯?如: -Where is the book? -It ’s in the desk.8、“身体情况、方式或程度”用How⋯?如: -How are you? / - I ’m fine, thank you注.意: How is / are⋯?是用来某人身体情况的常用。
此句型多用于熟人面相互致谢候,答多。
如:I’m OK./Vey well, thank you.9、“价钱、价”用 How much is / are⋯?如: How much are these apples?注意:咨询商品的价钱时,how much 后的动词是用is 还是用 are,由句子的主语来确立。
七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag讲义+习题 (新版)人教新目标版
Where is my schoolbag(4)under在……下Eg: Your baseball is under the bed.The girl under the tree is my sister.(5)table桌子 Eg: Where is the table?有关短语: under the table在桌子底下 on the table在桌子上at table在吃饭 at the table在桌子旁边Eg: She is at table.她在吃饭。
My dog is at the table. 我的狗在桌子旁边。
4. Come on! “走吧,快点,跟着来,进展”Eg: Come on! We don`t have much time.You`d better go now, and I will come on later.How are things coming on?5. I think it is in your grandparents` room.(1)这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。
主句是I think,从句是it`s in your grandparents` room从句省略了引导词that。
Eg: I think English is very important.用法点拨:在含有I/We think…引导的宾语从句中,如果宾语从句要表达(2)否定的意义,那么其否定形式转移到动词think上,这叫否定转移。
Eg: I don`t think you are right.We don`t think he is poor.(3)room房间 eg: She lives in Room 234.Room还有空间、空地的意思,此时是不可数名词。
Make room for sb“为某人腾出地方” eg: Please make room for me知识点解析1.at the table 在桌子旁 at table 在吃饭2.take 带走。
09 特殊疑问句-2023新七年级英语核心知识点与常见题型通关讲解练
09 特殊疑问句第一部分语法知识梳理特殊疑问句教材原句①What can | do for you?我能帮你做什么?①How much are they?它们多少钱?①What colour does she like? 她喜欢什么颜色?①How do you pay for it?你怎么付款?1.定义特殊疑问句是指以who,what,whose,which,when,where ,why,how等疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一部分进行提问的句子。
回答时,不用yes或no来回答,而是用一个句子或短语来回答2.用法典例1—How is the young man?_ .A.He's twentyB. He's much betterC.He's a doctorD.He's Mr.Smith解析句意为:——那个年轻人怎么样了?——他好多了。
根据问句中的特殊疑问词How可知,问句是在询问年轻人的状况。
解析B典例2_ does Liu Chuanjian do?_He's a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He's a hero !A. WhatB. WhereC. When解析句意为:刘传建是干什么的他是四川航空的飞行员。
他是一个英雄!日由回答"He's a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. ”可知,问句在询问职业,故选A项。
解析A典例3-do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?-1 don't like it, because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where解析句意为:你认为双十一购勾物狂欢节怎么样?一我不喜欢它,因为我妈妈经常常买许多我们不需要的东西。
人教版(2024新版)七年级英语上册期末复习专题06 特殊疑问句【精讲精练】(含答案)
2024-2025学年七年级上期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题06 特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句1.概述以特殊疑问词开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句为特殊疑问句,读时一般用降调。
2.结构及答语特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词十一般疑问句?”构成,不用yes或no作答,而应根据具体情况作答。
【妙指津】特殊疑问词在句中作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词放在主语之后。
Who has a cap?谁有一顶帽子?3.常见特殊疑问词(组)的含义和用法特殊疑含义及用法问词(组)what“什么”,提问事物who“谁”,提问人的身份when“什么时候”,提问时间where“在哪里”,提问地点how“怎样,如何”,提问身体状况或动作的方式、程度how many“多少”,询问可数名词的数量how much“多少(钱)”,提问不可数名词的量或者价格how old“(年龄)多大”,提问年龄why“为什么”,提问原因-What-Bob.鲍勃。
-Who is from Canada?谁来自加拿大?-Lily.莉莉。
-When is her birthday?她的生日是什么时候?-How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?-By bus.乘公共汽车。
How many students are there in your school?你学校里有多少学生?How much is the ticket to Beijing?去北京的车票多少钱?How old is your grandmother?你的祖母多大年龄了?-Why do you like history?你为什么喜欢历史?-Because it's interesting.因为它有趣。
1.—________ does your father do in his free time?—He often reads books.A.What B.When C.Where D.How 2.—________ is your best friend?—Li Feng.A.What B.Who C.Where D.How 3.—________ do they like to do?—They like to play chess.A.What B.How C.Where D.When 4.—________ can you smell with?—My nose.A.What B.How C.Where D.Who5.—________ my trousers? I can’t find them.—Oh, ________ on the bed.A.Whose is; it’s B.Where’s; it’s C.Where are; they’re D.Where’s; they’re 6.—________ do you have classes?—In the classroom building.A.What B.Where C.How D.When7.—________ is the rice with fish?—It’s 11 yuan.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long8.—________ is the gift shop?—It’s over there.A.What B.Where C.How D.Who9.—________ bananas do we need?—Three.A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How often 10.—_________ is your English teacher?—About 40, I think.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How11.—________ is your favourite subject?— My favourite subject is English.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who12.—________ do you usually have lunch?—At about 12 o’clock.A.What colour B.What time C.How about D.How old13.—________ do you usually go home after school?—At around 4:30.A.Where B.What C.Why D.When14.—________ your school ________, Tom?—It’s big and clean.A.What’s; like B.How’s; like C.What does; like D.How does; like 15.—________ do you ________ the house?—It’s big and nice.A.What; like B.How; think of C.What; think D.How; like 16.—I like sports. And I run every morning. ________ can I join?—I think you can join the running club.A.What class B.How manyC.What club D.What sport17.—_________ class are you in?—I’m in Class 3.A.What B.Where C.How D.Who18.—________ do you usually go to school?—By bike.A.How B.What C.Where D.When19.—________do you like maths?—Because it’s useful.A.Why B.What C.When D.How20.—________ do you have English class?—On Monday and Friday.A.When B.What C.How D.Where 21.—________ are you?—I’m fine, thank you.A.How B.What C.Where D.Who22.—________ is your father?—He is a doctor.A.Who B.What C.Where D.How1.(22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末)—________ did you stop playing basketball?— Because I was very tired.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why2.(23-24七年级上·安徽六安·期末)—________?—She is my friend, Jane.A.Who is the girl B.What’s your nameC.Where is the girl from D.Why do you like the girl3.(23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末)—______ is your favourite teacher?—Mrs. Wang. She is our English teacher and she is kind to us.A.How old B.Who C.Where D.When4.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期末)—________ will you stay in Beijing?—For about one week.A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How many5.(23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末)—________ is that skirt?—It’s 150 yuan.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long6.(23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末)—Excuse me. ________ is the post office?—It’s opposite the bank, just over there.A.What B.Where C.Why D.Who7.(22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)—_________ are these socks?—It’s seven dollars.A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How about8.(22-23七年级下·陕西西安·期末)—________ is it from your home to your school? —It is about 10 minutes’ ride.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often9.(22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末)—________ do you want to join?—I want to join the English club.A.What time B.How C.What club10.(22-23七年级下·河北石家庄·期末)—________ is the post office?—Don’t worry. Let’s find it on the map first.A.When B.What C.How D.Where11.(22-23七年级下·重庆渝中·期末)—________ is it from your school to your home? —It’s about five kilometers.A.How far B.How much C.How many D.How soon12.(19-20七年级上·湖北·期末)—________ do you like Miss Sun?—Because her classes are very interesting.A.What B.Who C.How D.Why13.(23-24七年级上·湖北十堰·期末)—________ is the art festival?—I think it’s in March, but I’m not sure.A.What B.Where C.When D.How14.(23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)—________ are those in the box?—They are white sweaters.A.How much B.What color C.What D.Where15.(23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末)—______ bread do you want?—I need three bags of bread.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long16.(23-24七年级上·湖北·期末)—________ is the letter from?—It’s from England.A.Who B.Where C.What D.When17.(23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末)—_______ are you looking for? Everyone is here. —I don’t think so. Where’s David?A.When B.Who C.What D.Where18.(22-23七年级上·江西吉安·期末)— ________ is Betty’s small sister?— She’s only one month old.A.When B.How old C.What number D.Who19.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)— ________?—It is Friday. It’s my big day.A.What day is it today B.What’s the date todayC.How’s your day D.What time is it20.(23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)— ________ people are there in your family?— There are five.A.How many B.How much C.What color D.How old参考答案与试题解析2024-2025学年七年级上期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题06 特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句1.概述以特殊疑问词开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句为特殊疑问句,读时一般用降调。
新目标英语七年级上Starter Unit 1 -Starter Unit 3期末复习知识梳理(含答案)
新目标英语七年级上Starter Unit 1 -Starter Unit 3期末知识梳理重点词汇good 好的,morning早晨,CD光盘,afternoon下午,evening晚上,how如何,are是,you你,I我,am 是,fine好的,thanks谢谢,OK好的,行,重点句型1.Good morning! 早上好!2.How are you ? 你好?3.I’m fine, thanks. 我很好,谢谢。
交际用语1.Good morning! 早上好!2.How are you ? 你好?3.I’m fine, thanks. 我很好,谢谢。
4.Hello! / Hi!重要语法1.学会如何与别人打招乎,互相问候。
2.字母读音分类【课文讲解】1.Good morning 早晨好!【用法透视】一般用于熟人、朋友或家人之间,比Hello和Hi要正式一些。
Good morning. 后可以带称呼语(如某人、某先生、某女士等)。
对方应答是Good morning或Morning。
其中morning指早上或上午(中午12点之前)。
如果了12点钟则用Good afternoon。
大约在下午5点种之后,晚上9点种之前使用Good evening。
约在9点种之后要说Good night。
例如:A:Good morning,class!同学们,你们好!B:Good morning,teacher!老师,早上好!Morning, Mum! 早上好,妈妈!Morning, Kate! 早上好,凯特!Good morning, Jim! 早上好,吉姆!Good morning, Han Mei! 早上好,韩梅!【拓展】问候语:东方人与西方人、中国人和外国人都有着不同的文化传统和风俗习惯,因此学习英语要注意英语语言的表达习惯,在不同的时间不同的场合使用不同的问候语。
(1) 初次见面相互问候How do you do?(2) Hello! 在口语中应用较广泛,多用于熟人、朋友、同学之间的相互问好,相当于汉语的“你好”。
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit-5--6重难点总结+练习题(无答案)
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?一、重点短语play soccer踢足球play tennis打网球play ping-pong打乒乓球play volleyball打排球play basketball打篮球play baseball打棒球play computer games打电子游戏play games做游戏play cards打牌let’s=let us让我们一起play sports=have sports做运动tennis racket网球拍ping-pong bat乒乓球拍baseball bat 棒球棒sports club运动俱乐部be late for sth迟到做...get to sp到达某地watch TV看电视have an English class上英语课be in Class One在一班(读书)every day每天(常用在句末)have a great sports collection收藏了大量的体育用品on TV在电视上(通过电视播放)on the TV在电视机上(表方位)二、重点句子1. I have a basketball. 我有一个篮球。
2. He has a baseball. 他有一个棒球。
(肯定句)3. I don`t have a tennis ball. 我没有一个网球。
(否定句)4. He doesn't have a ping-pong ball. 他没有一个乒乓球。
5. Do you have a soccer ball? Yes,I do./No,I don`t.Does he have a volleyball? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.6. Let`s play computer games. 我们去打电子游戏吧!(祈使句,动词用原形)7. That sounds good/interesting(fun)/boring/relaxing/difficult.He only watches them on TV. (only修饰动词,常用在动词之前)He has only five basketballs. (only修饰数词,常用在数词之前)8.She plays sports every day. 她每天做运动。
七年级英语(上)语法(特殊疑问句)
1. 特殊疑问句的定义:对句子的某一成分提问所得来的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句句首用疑问词,句末读降调,须用详细答语来回答。
如:-Where is your backpack? 你的背包在哪里?-My backpack is on the sofa. 我的背包在沙发上。
2. 特殊疑问句的两种结构:(1)如果被划线提问的部分是句子的主语,则该特殊疑问句的语序与陈述句相同,即直接用疑问词代替被划线部分即可将句子变为特殊疑问句。
如:Some books are on the desk. 一些书在桌子上。
→What is on the desk? 什么在桌子上?(2) 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的其他成分,则该特殊疑问句用“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”的语序。
如:His favorite food is milk. 他最喜爱的食物是牛奶。
→What is his favorite food? 他最喜爱的食物是什么?二、如何将一个陈述句变为特殊疑问句:1. 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的主语,则直接用疑问词代替被划线部分即可将句子变为特殊疑问句。
如:Eric likes math. 艾力克喜欢数学。
Who likes math? 谁喜欢数学?注意:用疑问词代替被划线提问的成分作主语后,谓语动词必须变为第三人称单数形式。
如:The boys are running on the playground. 男孩子们正在操场上跑步。
Who is running on the playground? 谁正在操场上跑步?2. 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的其他成分:(1)先根据被划线部分的意思及它在句中所作的句子成分确定疑问词,放于句首;(2)将句中的划线部分去掉;(3)将去掉划线部分的句子变为一般疑问句;(4)将一般疑问句放于疑问词后合并构成特殊疑问句。
如:We have a math book.(1)划线部分提问的是表示事物的宾语,应用疑问词what提问;(2)将原句去掉划线部分:We have;(3)将去掉划线部分的句子变为一般疑问句: Do we/you have;(4)将疑问词与一般疑问句合并为特殊疑问句:What do we/you have?3. 常见疑问词的用法:(1)what,什么,可用来提问事物的名称,人的姓、名,各种号码,表事物名称的主语、宾语等;此外,提问事物的种类时,既可以用单独的what提问,也可以用what + 类别名词等提问。
七年级英语上册特殊疑问句知识点(2)1
七年级英语上册特殊疑问句知识点(2)例如:I really love you very much我真地非常爱你。
2) be busy 表示"很忙'。
例如:My mother is busy today. 我妈妈今天很忙。
注:关于busy 的常见句式还有:be busy with sth忙于be busy doing sth.忙着做例如:He is busy with his homework .=He is busy doing his homework.他正忙着做家庭(作业)。
9. Our teacher is very stict and makes me very tined.我们的老师非常严格,他使我很疲倦。
释:1)句中的strict mother 一位严厉的母亲,a strict teacher 一位严格的老师。
2)句中草药make 意为"使成(的状况)',常用make+名词/代词+形容词结构.例如:This makes me very happy. 这使我们非常兴奋。
注:①be strict with sb. 表示"对某人要求严格'的意思。
例如:My parents are strict with me. 我父母对我要求非常严格。
②be strict in sth. 表示"对某事要求严格'的意思。
例如:Our teacher is strict in everything.我们老师在每一件事上对我们都非常严格要求。
③be strict with sb. in sth 则表示对某人在每件事上都要求严格。
例如:My parents are strict with me in everything. 我父母在每件事上对我要求严格。
三.典型例解( )1. Its very kind ____ you ____ help me.A. of; forB. to; doC. of; toD. for; for分析:C 本题考查常用句型Its (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth. 选C。
特殊疑问句讲义2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
专题八. 特殊疑问句一.特殊疑问词①特殊疑问句是以疑问词开始的,对句子中某部分内容进行提问的疑问句。
②常见的疑问词:when,how,what ,why,which,who,where③注意:特殊疑问句不能用yes或者no来回答,而应该根据询问的具体问题进行回答。
二.特殊疑问句结构疑问词+be/情态动词/助动词+主语+其他?①Who is your favorite teacher? 谁是你最喜欢的老师?②Why do you like English? 你为什么喜欢英语?③What can you do? 你可以做什么?三.常见的特殊疑问句汇总when什么时候提问时间When is your birthday?why为什么提问原因Why do you like English?how如何,怎样问方式/方法How do you go to school? where哪里问地点Where is my schoolbag?what什么问东西What’s your name?which哪一个问选择Which one do you like best? how long多久,多长问时间/物体长短How long is the book?how often多久一次问频率How often do you go to the movies? how many多少问数量(可数名词)How many girls are there in your class? how much多少问数量(不可数名词)How much are they?what time什么时间问时间What time do you go to school? how far多远问距离How far is it from your home to school? What color什么颜色问颜色What color is your cup?how old多少岁问年龄How old is your sister?How soon多久问多久以后How soon will you come back?练习一.完成句子1.I usually go to school at six.划线部分提问__________________________________2.I go to school by car.划线部分提问__________________________________3.I like it because it is interesting.划线部分提问__________________________________4.I go to the library twice a week.划线部分提问__________________________________5.My jacket is blue.划线部分提问__________________________________6.They are twenty dollars.划线部分提问__________________________________7.There are sixteen students in the classroom.划线部分提问__________________________________8.My schoolbag is on the sofa.划线部分提问__________________________________二.选择题1.----- ______ do you like Beijing?---- Because it is beautiful.A.WhyB. HowC. WhatD.When2.----______ do you go to school?----By subwayA.How muchB.How soonC. HowD.What3.___________ pens do you have?A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often4._____________ milk are there in the glass?A.How manyB.What timeC. How muchD.How often。
七年级英语特殊疑问句含解析含解析
七年级英语特殊疑问句含解析含解析一、选择题1.—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far2.—________is it from the railway station to the city park?—Half an hour by bus.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often 3.—Hey, Jason, could you tell me________homework do you have every day?—OK, about 2 hours of it.A.how long B.how much C.how many D.how much time 4.—__________ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?—The nearest? Let me think. About fi fteen minutes’ walk.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 5.—_________ will the high-speed railway from Huai’an to Nanjing be finished?—In three years.A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far6.—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? —In about six months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 7.—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A.How often B.How many times C.How soon D.How long 8.—The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?—Every day. It’s so quick and easy.A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How often 9.—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much 10.—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A.When; Until B.When; Not until C.How long; Until D.How long; Not until 11.—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long12.- will the invitations be sent to our guests?-In three days.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far13.一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一About 20 minutes' ride.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 14.—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon 15.—_______ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often 16.—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.A.How often B.How long C.How fast D.How many 17.—___________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won't take long. Just in about three months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 18.— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much 19.—Doctor, if I take the medicine, ________will I feel better?—Usually in five days.A.how often B.how soon C.how much D.how long 20.—________ does your father play tennis after work ?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A.How often B.How soon C.How much D.How long 21.— ________ is it from your home to the park?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon 22.— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?— About 40 days.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often 23.—________ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?—Once a week.A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon 24.— ________ did your family stay in Jinan?— For two days.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far 25.—________ have you been away from your hometown?—For about 15 years.A.How many B.How long C.How much D.How often 26.— _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?— To learn about different styles of school uniform.A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which 27.—________ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.—I don’t think so. Where’s David?A.Who B.What C.When D.Where 28.—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A.how long B.how many C.how much D.how often 29.—___________ is Ricky like?—He’s humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.A.He B.What C.Which D.Who30.-_______________ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often 31.— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A.Where B.When C.How D.Why32.-___________ have you worked here?-For just one month.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much 33.–Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A.how long B.how much C.how far D.how often 34.—________ is singing over there?—My sister. She likes singing.A.How B.Who C.What D.When 35.—________ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How much 36.—________ do you go to the school library?—Twice a week.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much 37.— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?—I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how far 38.— are you handing out the leaflets for?—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children.A.How B.Why C.What D.Who 39.Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?A.join; speaking B.to join; speaking C.join; to speak D.to join; to speak 40.—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A.how long B.how far C.how much D.how often41.—_______have you studied in this school?—For nearly three years.A.How often B.How far C.How much D.how long42.一___________do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often 43.—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hours’ high-speed rail ride.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far 44.— ________ is it from your home to the bank?—About ten minutes’ walk.A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How much 45.—________ is it from the market to your home?—About 200 meters away.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 46.—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A.How much B.How far C.How long D.How many 47.一 ________ do you check the oil?一About every 5,000 km.A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How often 48.—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How much 49.— ________ is it from your school to your home?— 20 minutes by bus.A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often 50.—Millie, ________ are you reading?—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.A.who B.how C.where D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——从我们学校到你家有多远?——大约20分钟的车程。
第、新目标英语七年级上特殊疑问句
第七课时特殊疑问句1. 意义:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
○1What’s this in English? 预备第二单元○2Where’s my schoolbag? 第4单元○3How much are they socks? 第7单元○4When is your birthday? 第8单元○5What color is it? 预备第三单元when 什么时间问时间what about …怎么样问意见how 怎么样问情况what day 星期几问星期who 谁问人what date 什么日期问具体日期whose 谁的问主人how about …怎么样问意见where 在哪里问地点how old 多大问年龄which 哪一个问选择how many 多少(可数名词)问数量why 为什么问原因how much 多少(不可数名词)问价钱what 什么问东西how far 多远问路程what time 什么时间问时间what color 什么颜色问颜色2. 构成:特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成:特殊疑问词+(助动词/情态动词/be动词)+主语+其他What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖How do you know﹖但特殊疑问句有时也要"特殊解":即如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,这时的特殊疑问句看起来成了"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。
如:Which pen is red? 哪枝钢笔是红色的?3. 对特殊疑问句的答复回答特殊疑问句,不能用"yes / no";但可用"到什么山上唱什么歌"来形容对特殊疑问句的应答,即问什么答什么(尤其是简略回答更明显)。
He likes to play game one hour at home at night.Does he like to play game one hour at home at night?Where does he like to play game one hour at night?When does he like to play game one hour at home?How long does he like to play game at home at night?What does he like at home at night?who likes to play game one hour at home at night?随堂练习一从课本中找出五个特殊疑问句_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 二完成下面表格对人提问对数量提问对物提问对年龄提问对颜色提问对时间提问对地点提问对价格提问三用where when and what对划线部分提问。
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit2知识讲解+练习题(含答案)
人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 2 This is my sister词汇精讲1. parent,grandparentparent 名词,“父亲或母亲”,指父母双亲之一。
作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;parents 是parent的复数形式;意为“父母”,指两个人;作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
father (爸爸)和mother(妈妈)是具体的称谓;在口语中可以用mom和dad。
例如:Your parent is coming, don’t worry. 你的家长就要来了,不要担心。
Her parents are workers. 她的父母亲都是工人。
同样,grandparent指祖父母中的一个人,而grandparents指的是祖父母两个人。
同样祖父母单独的具体称谓是grandfather(爷爷/姥爷)和grandmother(奶奶/姥姥);口语中也可以称grandpa和grandma。
例如:His grandparents live in the village. 他的祖父母住在那个小村庄里。
2. sister / brother这两个词都是可数名词,复数是brothers / sisters;意为“姐姐,妹妹/哥哥,弟弟”。
英语中需要表示长幼区别时通常在brother,sister前加上elder表示“兄,姐”;加上little / younger 表示“弟,妹”。
例如:This is my little sister Lily. 这是我的妹妹Lily。
It’s a photo of my elder brother. 这是一张我哥哥的照片。
3. these,thosethese 是this的复数形式,意为“这些”。
those是that的复数形式,意为“那些”。
this与that后接单数名词;those与these后接复数名词。
例如:This is a book. 这是一本书。
Those are books. 那些是书。
人教新目标七年级 Unit 2 重点语法指示代词 人称代词主格 who引导的特殊疑问句(含答案)
班级姓名学号分数Unit 2 This is my sister.指示代词人称代词主格who引导的特殊疑问句(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)1.—Is this your pen?—________. It’s mine.A.Yes, it is B.Yes, this is C.No, this isn’t D.No, it isn’t2.________ a jacket?A.This is B.Is that C.Is this D.B and C3.—Are those your jobs?—________.A.No, they aren’t B.No, they are C.Yes, they is D.Yes, they aren’t 4.—What are ________?—They are blue bags.A.this B.that C.those D.them5.________ her four friends.A.This is B.These are C.Are these D.That is6.This ________ a cup and these ________ maps.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is7.—________ these your keys?—Yes, they are.A.Are B.Am C.Is8.—What are ________?—They are oranges.A.these B.this C.them D.that9.—Are these your uncle and aunt?—Yes, ________.A.these are B.it is C.this is D.they are10.—What’s this?—________ is an English book.A.It B.That C.This D.These11.—Are those your oranges?—________. They are my brother’s.A.Yes, those are B.No, they aren’t C.Yes, they are D.No, those aren’t 12.________ is an English book and ________ is a Chinese book. A.This; that B.that; this C.this; it D.it; that13.—Hello! Who’s that speaking?—________ Zhu Hui.A.I am B.That is C.This is D.He is14.—Hi! ________ Mr. Wang?—Speaking.A.Are you B.Is this C.Who is D.Is that15.—Are those your brothers?—_________. They’re my cousins.A.No, they aren’t B.No, those aren’t C.Yes, they are16.— What’s this in English?— ________ a ruler.A.This is B.That is C.It’s D.Its17.—What’s this in English?—________A.This is a cat.B.That’s a cat.C.It is a cat.18.—Are these your books?—Yes, ________.A.it is B.they are C.I am D.we are19.—Are ________ your friends?—Yes, ________ are.A.this; it B.that; it C.these; they D.these; those20.—Alice, is that your map?—_______. It’s Linda’s.A.Yes, that is B.No, that isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t21._______two girls are Lucy and Lily. They are my friends.A.This B.Those C.That D.They22.—Is this ________ card, Tony?— Yes, ________ is.A.you; this B.you; it C.your; this D.your; it23.—Is this your black cup?—________. My cup is white.A.Yes, it is B.Yes, this is C.No, it isn’t D.No, this isn’t 24.—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A.he is B.she isC.they are D.they aren’t25.Mom, ________ my good friends, Mike and Bob.A.this is B.it is C.these are D.he is26.—What’s this?— ________.A.This is “M”B.I’m “M”C.It’s “M”D.That’s “M”27.—Are those books yours?—No, ________. They’re my Chinese teacher’s.A.those are B.it isn’t C.they aren’t28.________ are my cousins. ________ is my brother over there.A.Those, This B.This, That C.These, That D.That,This29.You can buy all of ________.A.this things B.these things C.these thing D.this30.— Hi, Jim! ________ is Tom. He is my good friend.— Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you.A.He B.That C.This31.—“What are those? Dogs?”—“No, ________ cats.”A.they are B.those are C.there are D.they aren’t32.— Is ________ your family photo?— Yes, it is. And ________ are my brothers.A.this; this B.these; this C.this; these33.This ________ my sister and those ________ my parents.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are34.—Hi, Dale!________ is my cousin. And ________ are his parents. —Nice to meet you! A.This; these B.That; this C.Those; these D.She; they35.—Is this your bike?—________. I think it’s Tom’s.A.Yes, this is B.No, this isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t36.— ________?— Yes, they are.A.Is that your book B.Are these her pen C.Are those her friend D.Are these your books 37.This is Jack and ________ is Wang Tao’s new friend.A.we B.he C.she D.it38.— What’s your telephone number?— ________ 537-6823.A.I am B.My phone is C.It’s D.Its39.________ are good friends.A.I B.He C.She D.We40.—Where’s your sister, Sam?— ________ is on the way to meet her friends.A.You B.They C.She D.He41.My brother and I like English and ________ often learn it together.A.I B.they C.we D.you42.—Who is the old man drinking tea there?—________ is Mr. Miller, a great musician.A.She B.Her C.He D.His43.— Is that Gina’s notebook?— Yes, ________ is.A.it B.he C.she D.that44.—Who’s this girl?—________.A.She is twelve B.She is in Class 3C.She is good D.She is my cousin45.—________ is your history teacher?—Mr. Smith.A.Who B.What C.How D.When46.—Tom, _________ is the man on TV?—Oh, he is Zhong Nanshan, a great doctor.A.how B.who C.why D.what47.________ did you talk to about it?A.What B.Where C.Who D.How48.The man likes singing. ________wants to be a singer.A.She B.He C.They49.________ am in Beijing.A.My B.He C.You D.I50.—Do you know what Li Lei’s telephone number is?—Yes. ________ is 605-9223.A.He B.This C.That D.It二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 51.Are ________ (this) your cousins?52.Are ________ (this) your maps?53.Are ________ (that) your photos?54.________ (that) are my brothers.55.—Are _______ (this) your books?—Yes, they are.56.— ________ (be) ________ (this) your rulers?—Yes, they are.57.(That) _____ books are on Lucy’s desk.58.Is ________ (these) your sister Jane?59.________ (that) things are very cheap (便宜).60.— Are ________ (that) your parents?— No. My parents are at home now.61._______(be) this your story book?62.I have two good friends. ________ (he) are Frank and Alan.63.________ (she) is Linda.64.John and I are in the same school. __________(we)go to school together. 65.____________ (she) are my aunts. They are my mother’s sisters.66.________(she)are my grandparents.67.This is my red pen and ________ are your black pens.(that) 68.________ (this) boys are my good friends.69.How much are ________ (this) socks?70.Mom, ________ (that) strawberries are delicious.三、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 71.It’s a map.(对画线部分提问)____ in English?72.Those aren’t my watches.(改为单数句)________ ________ my _________.73.This is my book. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ your book?74.These are her books. (改为单数句)_______ ________ her book.75.This skirt is blue. (改为复数句)_______ ________ ________ blue.76.This is my father. This is my mother. (合为一句)_______ are my _______ .77.Those are useful subjects. (改为单数句)________ ________ useful subject.78.That hat is blue.(改为复数句)______ hats ______ blue.79.—Is that your mum?(作肯定回答)—Yes, ________ _________.80.—Is this your dictionary?(作肯定回答)—Yes, ________ ________.参考答案:1.A【解析】句意:——这是你的钢笔吗?——是的。
2017-2018学年度第一学期人教版新目标七年级英语上册第九单元语法特殊疑问词的用法及练习
Asking ‘Wh-’ questions 特殊疑问句(1) 基本构成:疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。
(2) 疑问词有:what / which / who / whose / when / what time / where / why / how / how many 等。
(3) 具体用法见下表:练习一、填入所缺的疑问词1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema.3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old5.bag is on the desk?.Xi ao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1.(What date, What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.三、对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2.She is a nurse .3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours.5.She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks with me after class.7.There were 50 students in our class last term.8.They come from Hubei .9.Tim went to school late because he got up late.10.It is windy .11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail.12. I wash it twice a week .13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning.14.The movie was wonderful.15. The book cost me nine dollars. .16 He will be back in four days .17.Two plus four is six.18.He often has lunch in the factory.19.He is feeling well.20.Dick hurt his leg last Sunday.21.They bought a new bike yesterday.22.She is a nurse.23.She is my teacher.24.He bought the red one.25.It is my coat.26.I am looking for my sister.27.I get up at six.28.I am from Hubei.29.I went to school late because I got up late.30. It is windy.31. I am getting on well with it.32. My bag is red.33. The book is Li Hua’s.34. I like math best.35. They are five yuan.36.. I wash it twice a week.37. He will be back in four days.38. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill.四、按要求改写句子(对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month. ________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday. ________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ your cousin look?4.The short play was wonderful. ________ did you ______ the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. ________ _______ did your party last?6. I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?11.The new bike cost him 100 dollars. ________ ________ did the new bike cost?12.Mary's mother looks tall and beautiful. ________ does Mary's mother look _______?13.Julia's sister goes to the cinema every Friday. ________ _______ Julia's sister _______every Friday? 14.It took me fifteen minutes to go to school. _______ _______ did it take you to go to school? 15.Shanghai is in East China. ________ ________ Shanghai?16.The classroom near the library is ours. ________ ________ is _______?17.The sitting room is nice. _______ _______ the sitting room?18.Mike can skateboard 5 kilometres in half an hour. _______ ______ can Mike skateboard?19.You'd better take the No.3 bus.bus I better take?20.They are cleaning their classroom now . _______ _______ they cleaning now ?21.It’ll be windy tomorrow . ______ will___ ____ ______ ____ tomorrow ?22.She watches TV every night . ______ _______ ______ she _______ TV ?23.Hundreds of people died in the war . _______ _______ people ______ in the war ?24.They will come back in a minute . _______ _______ will they come back ?25.China is about 9,600,000 square kilometres. ________ ________ is China?26.I got up at six this morning.________ ________ ___________ you __________ up this morning?27.They were drawing a horse when I came in.__________ _________ they _______ when I came in?28.I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold.__________ ____________ you go to school?29.You’d better take the No.3 bus._________ bus ___________I better take?30.He’s feeling well.________ _________ he feeling ?31.The girl in a red coat is my sister._________ __________ is your sister?32.He comes to China once a year._________ _______ _______he ________ to China?33.He often has lunch in the factory.________ ________ he often _________ lunch?34.They will come back in a month._______ ________ will they come back?35.He hurt his leg last Sunday.________ __________ he hurt his leg?36. He goes to see his grandma (twice a week). 对括号部分提问_______________________________________37. My father goes to work by car. 改为特殊疑问句______________________________________________38. It take (15 minutes) for a ferry to cross the river. 对括号部分提问______________________________________39. You can dial (110) to call the police. 对括号部分提问_______ ________ can you dial to call the police40. Ted put his bag in the desk. 改为特殊疑问句_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk41. The students (went camping) last week. 对括号部分提问___________________________________________42. 3 and 9 is 12. 改为特殊疑问句__________________________________________五、选择题( )1. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turn left .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 2.______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often( )3.—________ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( ) 4._______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number ( ) 5.—____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s w rong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( )6. .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( )7 --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? --- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times( )8.-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl( )9. -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as( )10..______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide( )11. We have ________________ every day.A. a ChineseB. ChineseC. the Chinese( )12. --_____________ do you like music? --Very much.A. HowB. WhyC. When( )13. It’s _________________ to play football.A. funsB. a funC. fun( )14. He knows _________________ China.A. many aboutB. much aboutC. lot of about ( )15. I have breakfast ______________ 6:30 every morning.A. at aroundB. around atC. in around( )16. favorite subject is biology.A. HisB. He’sC. HeD. Him( ) 17.I like biology and history. Why do you like ?A .they B. it C. their D. them( )18.Ann ________ English at 9:00 o’clock.A. hasB. have C . takes D. bring( )19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop Go down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. howB. whatC. whereD. who( )20. --- ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? --- About forty yuan.A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often( )21. —______ are you going?—I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( )22. —It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it? — Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far( )23. —______________? —It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number ( )24. —______________ —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you ( )25. —______ tea did you have? — Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( )26. — ______ shall we meet in the park?— What about half past eightA. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Which( )27. —______ a year does your school have sports meetings.—Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times ( )28. --- ______________? --- The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl ( )29. --- ______ are you going to be in the future?--- I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How,likeB. How,asC. What,likeD. What,as ( )30.______ will your father be back.?A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide。
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七年级上册特殊疑问句
1、问“姓名、年龄、事物、职业”用What …
如:What’s your name/ What’s your age / What’s this / What is she
2、问“时间”用What time …/ When... 问“星期”用What day …问“日期”用What date …
如:What’s the time now /When do you go back home / -What day is it today /What’s the date today
3、询问“某人(某物)怎样”用What about …
如:I want to go swimming. What about you / What about the black bike How do you like …用于询问对方对某事/物的印象或感觉怎么样,即是否喜欢。
4、询问“颜色”用What color …
如:-What color is this sweater -It’s red.
5、询问“某人”用Who …问物的主人用Whose …
如:-Who’s tha t -It’s Kate.
-Whose book is on the desk -Mine
7、询问“地点”用where …
如:-Where is the book -It’s in the desk.
8、询问“身体状况、方式或程度”用How …
如:-How are you / -I’m fine, thank you.注意:How is / are …是用来询问某人身体状况的常用语。
此句型多用于熟人见面互相致意问候,答语多样。
如:I’m OK./Vey well, thank you.
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9、问“价格、价钱”用How much is / are …
如:How much are these apples注意:询问商品的价格时,how much后的动词是用is 还是用are,由句子的主语来确定。
※将陈述句变成特殊疑问句时,常用的方法是“一选,二移,三变,四代”。
“一选”就是选择疑问词,被选择的疑问代词有:what, which, who, whose;疑问副词有:where, when, why, how;疑问副词词组有:how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many, how much, how old等。
“二移”就是把be动词,助动词或情态动词移到句首。
“三变”就是将原句中第一个单词的首字母改为小写(专有名词除外),将some, something等改为any, anything 等,将句号改为问号。
“四代”就是将选好的特殊疑问词替代划线部分。
注意:疑问句里的疑问词始终都是放在句首的。
请看下面的句型转换:(对划线部分提问)
He is a worker.What is he
He has a book. What does he have
My skirt is red. What color is your skirt
We play games at five in the afternoon
What time do you play games
We play games in the afternoon
When do you play games
We play games at home on Sunday
Where do you play games on Sunday
He is fine/strong. How is he
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I go home by bike. How do you go home
He is ten.How old is he
This pen is ten yuan. How much is this pen
练习:
1. The library is behind the teaching building. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ the library
2. There are fifty students in our class. (对划线部分提问)
________ are there in your class
3. I am thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ are you
4. His pen is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
________ is his pen
5. She likes eggs for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ for breakfast
6.We get to school at six every day. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you get to school every day
7. Their dictionaries are on the table. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ their dictionaries
8. His hat is black.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is his hat
333。