【英语】2011年高考试题—(辽宁卷)解析版

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)

英语详细【解析】版

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题【答案】后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的【答案】标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他【答案】标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead,

A. must have studied

B. might study

C. should have studied

D. would study

21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. will

25. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.

A. a desert may be dry

B. dry a desert may be

C. may a desert be dry

D. dry may a desert be

29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.

A. since

B. as

C. when

D. than

【答案】：D

【解析】：考查no sooner…than.表示一……就; 根据句子意思“他一完成讲话学生就开始欢呼。”since既然；as作为；when 当什么时候；

30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.

A. Gather

B. To gather

C. Gathering

D. To be gathering 【答案】：C

【解析】：考查非谓语，表示时间状语从句。根据句子意思“围在火堆边，游客和当地人跳起舞来。因此选C。to do不定式表示目的，to be doing 一般做表语。

31. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. for

【答案】：B

【解析】：考查祈使句和连词,表示并列关系，因此选B。or 或者；but但是；for 因为。

32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.

A. since

B. which

C. that

D. because

【答案】：C

【解析】：考查同位语从句，he war broke out是对news的解释说明，根据句子意思“当战争爆发的消息传来，他决定去部队服役。因此选C。since既然；which表示物的关系词；because 因为。

33. a strange plant! I've never seen it before.

A. Which

B. What

C. How

D. Whether

【答案】：B

【解析】：考查感叹句，What+a+adj+n.!How后面是跟形容词。根据句子意思“真奇怪的

植物，我从来没看见过这种植物”。

34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son from college.

A. graduated

B. has graduated

C. had been graduating

D. had graduated

【答案】：D

【解析】：考查动词时态，By the time 截止到过去某时间为止做了某事，用过去完成时态。A是一般过去时；B是现在完成时；C是过去完成进行时。根据句子意思“截止到Jack从英国返家，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。

35.—I probably shouldn't have any more cake.

—Oh, . It won't kill you.

A. go ahead

B. hold on, please

C. you're welcome

D. that'll do

【答案】：A

【解析】：考查交际，go ahead继续；hold on, please等一会；you're welcome欢迎；that'll do 可以了。根据句子意思“我可能不应该再吃了。哦，继续吃吧，没什么事”

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

This year I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle.My 36 Tony,had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either,because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of 39 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year, 40 , I decided to let him 41 for himself.

We went into a big shop,but Tony was very particular about 42 . Although I tried to show him toy after toy,he was not to be 43 . Then I saw he suddenly became 44 ; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 45 I thought what Tony’s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any 46 for weeks! I led Tony away 47 , saying that the dram was too expensive.

Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down end 49 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony. I began to get 50 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help,when I saw a strange 53 dressed in strange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a caveman’s axe(斧子)in one hand,and a space gun in the other. It was, of course,Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.

36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew

【答案】：D

【解析】：由上文as a kindly uncle可知是作者的侄子选D。cousin 表兄；daughter女儿；grandson孙子。

37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers