牛津上海版必修一Unit1-Unit2专项巩固复习(有答案)

U1-U2专项复习
（一）词汇复习
Unit 1 Body Language
Unit 2 Care for hair
（二）语法复习
1、句子成分
句子的成分包括：_________、_________、_________、_________、_________、_________、_________、_________。

2、基本句型
简单句由五种基本句型构成：___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
There be句型：____________________________________________
3、时态语态
学过的8种时态：_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________。

这8种时态相对应的被动语态：_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________、_______________。

三、课堂练习
Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions：Complete each of the following sentences, using the verbs given in the brackets.
18.Jack Ma, founder of Al-ibaba Group, _____ just _____the richest man in China. (become)
19.As a rule, participators _______ either to accept the challenge or donate some money to ALS patients in the “Ice Bucket Challenge” (require)
20.Few people know that Marie Curie_______ also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.(be)
21.Everyone __________ quietly when suddenly the door burst open. (read)
22.The supermarket is closed for the time being because it_________ (paint).
23.When he came back home, he found that great changes __________ in his hometown. (take)
24.Carry on, and one day something good ______________ (happen)
25. If you don’t want to be considered rude, you’d better________ your eye contact for 3 seconds plus. (not hold)
26. The first time I travelled to Japan, I___________ by the Japanese quality. (impress)
27. It _______ years since much useful information was sent back to earth through the satellite. (be)
Section B
Directions: Complete the following sentence by using the appropriate forms of the words in the brackets.
28. When you are __________ in a foreign language, gestures a can help you express yourself. (communication)
29. It requires a lot of __________to complete the task. (concentrate)
30. Do not __________the hair; otherwise the hair will become too dry and weak. (dry)
31. Beauty consultants __________that regular physical exercise and a balanced diet can guarantee better looking skin. (remarkable)
32. The little boy is _________ with doing so many exercises assigned by his parents. (boredom)
33. The government has taken__________ action to reduce pollution and improve our environment. (effect)
34. The little boy ___________ to ask questions because he felt shy in presence of a large crowd of people. (hesitation)
35. Would it ________ you to take the 8 o’clock flight to Hong Kong tomorrow? (suitable) Section C
“Unity is strength” is vividly validated（证实）when something terrible especially the disasters happens. It’s an conclusion we can draw from our history. Here is a typical ____1_____.
Soon after the Wenchuan Earthquake happened, PLA members and volunteers went to help, _____2____that no more people would be hurt in the aftershocks（余震）. Their faces were_____3____with sweat and dirt. Some soldiers ____4_____theor physical strength and fainted（昏厥）, but they refused to rest. V olunteers did all kind of work, including giving out
leaflets to tell people how to ____5_____themselves and where to get food, medicine or necessary help. Many medical____6_____went, too. They operated on the injured people,_____7____new method to their work and protected the local people from illness. There ways proved _____8____, because not as many people fell ill after the earthquake as expected. Though the terrible earthquake _____9____or even destroyed towns and villages, the people were very brave. With the help from all over the world, they willreture to ____10_____life soon.
Reading Comprehension
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
I wasn’t a(n) 3 student because I didn’t do much school work. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.
1. A. work B. school C. children D. challenges
2. A. never B. often C. seldom D. always
3. A. interesting B. average C. excellent D. stupid
4. A. good B. bad C. expensive D. urgent
5. A. extreme B. extensive C. external D. extra
6. A. unluckily B. fortunately C. inadequately D. immediately
7. A. hardly B. fully C. awfully D. suddenly
8. A. years B. days C. nights D. noons
9. A. insisted B. suggested C. demanded D. ordered
10. A. asked B. required C. forbade D. persuaded
11. A. rarely B. clearly C. really D. equally
12. A. keep B. apply C. stop D. leave
13. A. vacation B. job C. business D. life
14. A. grateful B. kind C. helpful D. pleasant
15. A. upper B. better C. earlier D. later
Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.乍一看，我们就被这里的美景所吸引。

( attract )
2.健康专家提醒我们要经常锻炼身体。

(remind)
3.犯错是正常的，但是我们要尽力避免犯同样的错误。

(avoid)
4.据报道，每年有大量海外游客来中国著名景点旅游。

（report）
5.尽管我们承认他是个努力的员工，但是他说话的方式给顾客们留下了不好的印象。

(admit)
6. 学生的学习习惯和学习方法很重要，因为缺乏良好的学习习惯和方法会影响今后的学习。

（lack）
Keys：
Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
18. has become 19. are required 20. was 21. was reading 22. is being painted
23. had taken 24. will happen 25. not hold 26. was impressed 27. is/has been
Section B
28. communicating 29. concentration 30. overdry 31. remark
32. bored 33. effective 34. hesitated 35. suit
Section C
FCKGH JBDAI
Reading Comprehension
AACBD ACCBD CDBAC
Translation
1. At first glance/sight, we were attracted by the beautiful scenery here.
2. Health experts remind us to do physical exercise regularly.
3. It is common to make mistakes, but we should try to avoid making the same mistake..
4. It’s reported that every year a large number of foreign/overseas tourists visit the famous
places of interest in China.
5. Although we admit that he is a hard-working employee, the way he speaks has left a bad impression on his customers..
6. Students’ learning habits and learning methods are very important, because lack of good leaning habits or learning methods will have an effect on the study in future./future study.
课后巩固练习
I.Grammar
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words. Write your answers on the answer sheet.
1.I usually __17__(go) to the library on Sunday, but today I __18__(stay) at home __19__
(write) a letter.
2.He __20__(get) several job offers but he __21__ (not make) his decision yet.
3.By ten o’clock this morning, all typhoon signals __22__(lower) and I went to have a look at
the damage.
4.__23__(take) a boat trip, and you __24__ (attract) by the peaks along the river.
5.One should avoid __25__ (fall) twice at the same block.
6.The developing society needs more well-__26__ (educate) people to work better for it.
II.Cloze
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks __27__ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal (非语言) communication takes up about 50% of what we really __28__, and body language is particularly important when we attempt to communicate __29__ cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. __30__, different societies treat the __31__between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact even with friends,
and certainly not with __32__. People from Latin American countries, __33__, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in __34__, it may look like a Latino is __35__ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving __36__. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep __37__ --- which the Latino will in return regard as __38__.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people __39__. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from __40__ cultures, there's a strong possibility
of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation, the best __41__ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treated.
27. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
28. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
29. A. across B. of C. on D. with
30. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
31. A. trade B. greetings C. connections D. distance
32. A. neighbours B. relatives C. strangers D. enemies
33. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means
34. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
35. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guiding D. following
36. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away
37. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
38. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
39. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think
40. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
41. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
IV. Vocabulary
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. remains
B. effective
C. ensure
D. including
E. access
F. last
G. preserved H. authority I. damage J. considered K. regularly
It is said that museums play an important part in education. Those youngsters who visit museums __42__ are likely to get their mind broadened. The list of the reasons might be long. The main factor is that, by attending different exhibitions in the museum, children have __43__ to the trace of history and the __44__ human civilization. The exhibited items in museums carry rich information, __45__ evolution, habitants, industry, art, religion and so on. Educators in __46__ sincerely advise that children should be guided to take advantage of museums. They insist that a visit should __47__ hours because it takes children some time to watch the items, collect the related information and imagine the site or picture they reflect. Meanwhile, the staff are required to prepare the exhibition carefully to __48__ that most visitors are able to enjoy a satisfactory travel there, and the collections and the __49__ are under full protection to avoid any possible __50__. Parents and school are to take museums as a/an __51__ way to make children taste or study the development of history.
V.Reading comprehension
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
52. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A.Those who often take exercise.
B. Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D. Those who often walk to school.
53. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _________.
A.their parents often cook meals for them
B. they are too busy to go out and play
C. they can' t choose what to eat
D. there are too many fast food shops around
54. The word “steering” underlined in the last sentence most probably means _______.
A. forcing
B. guiding
C. driving
D. moving
55. The main purpose of the text is to _________.
A. tell a story
B. provide facts
C. give advice
D. compare opinions
VI.Translation
1. 妈妈提醒过我，有些客人比起软饮料更偏爱红酒。

（prefer）
2. 昨天他和那些孩子交流的方式给我们留下了深刻的印象。

（way）
3. 自从去年联系上我以来，他迄今都在寻找平衡工作与生活的关键。

（key）
4. 将课堂所学的内容运用于实践，你将对学习更感兴趣。

（and）
Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 70---90 words according to the instruction given below in Chinese.
李梅刚刚升入高中，对高中的学习和住校生活不太适应。

她觉得课堂节奏很快，同学之间也没有像初中同学之间那么亲密。

请替李梅写一封邮件给她的好友Amy，交流她对高中生活的感受，并请求好友给她一些建议，以便她能够更快的适应高中生活。

答案：
17. go 18. stayed 19. to write 20. has got 21. hasn’t made 22. had been lowered 23. Take
24. will be attracted 25. falling 26. educated
27---41 BBAAD CBBDA CDAAD
42---51 KEGDH FCAIB
52---55 BDBC
1妈妈提醒过我，有些客人比起软饮料更偏爱红酒。

（prefer）
Mum reminded me that some guests preferred/ would prefer wine to soft drinks. (3分)
2昨天他和那些孩子交流的方式给我们留下了深刻的印象。

（way）
The way (in which/that) he communicated with children yesterday left us a deep impression. (3分)
3自从去年联系上我以来，他迄今都在寻找平衡工作与生活的关键。

（key）
He has looked for/has been looking for the key to balancing work and life since he contacted me last year. (3分)
4将课堂所学的内容运用于实践，你将对学习更感兴趣。

（and）
Apply what you have learnt in class/ what has been learnt in class to practice, and you will be interested in study. (3分)。