英语六级常用词组集锦
英语六级单词汇总
英语六级单词汇总一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 遗弃；放弃；放纵。
2. abbreviation [əˌbri:viˈeɪʃn] n. 缩写；缩写词。
3. abide [əˈbaɪd] vt. 忍受，容忍；遵守（by）二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士；单身汉。
2. bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸肉；熏肉。
3. bacterium [bækˈtɪəriəm] n. 细菌（复数bacteria）三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算；估计；打算。
2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历，历书；历法。
3. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. 校园，学校场地。
四、D开头。
1. dairy [ˈdeəri] n. 牛奶场；乳制品；adj. 牛奶的；奶制的。
2. damp [dæmp] adj. 潮湿的，有湿气的；n. 潮湿，湿气。
3. dare [deə(r)] vt. 敢；竟敢；激（某人做某事）；aux. v. 敢，竟敢。
五、E开头。
1. eager [ˈi:gə(r)] adj. 渴望的，热切的。
2. eagle [ˈi:gl] n. 鹰。
3. earnest [ˈɜ:nɪst] adj. 认真的，诚恳的；重要的。
六、F开头。
1. fabric [ˈfæbrɪk] n. 织物，布；构造；组织。
2. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能；系，科；全体教员。
3. fade [feɪd] vi. 褪色；逐渐消失；vt. 使褪色。
七、G开头。
1. gallery [ˈgæləri] n. 画廊，美术馆；楼座。
2. gallon [ˈgælən] n. 加仑。
六级英语高频短语大全
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面，其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间，应当重点突破词汇量，掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如： We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如： The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如： As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除，拆毁例如： The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照，根据例如： The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出，想出例如： He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展，有所进步例如： With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施，落实例如： The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如： His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于，依靠例如： The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起，导致例如： The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上，追赶例如： He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用，占便宜例如： He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响，产生作用例如： Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如： The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如： Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如： The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的，希望同学们认真学习，掌握好它们的用法，提高词汇量和语感，取得更好的考试成绩。
英语六级常用词组
英语六级常用词组汽车）到站；（天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰drop by/in 顺便（或偶然）访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让…下车，把…放下drop out 退出，退学dry out （使）干透dry up （使）干透，（使）干涸；（使）枯竭fall behind 落后，落在…的后面fall through 落空，成为泡影fall out 争吵，失和；脱落fill in 填满；填写；(for) 替代find out 查明，找出，发现get across （将…）清楚，（使）被了解get around/round 走动，克服，设法回避（问题等）；（to）抽出时间来做（或考虑）get at 够得找，触及；意思是，意指；查名，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去，（勉强）过活get down （从…）下来；写下；使沮丧；（to）开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with）对…亲近get into （使）进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off （从…）下来；动身，出发；下班，结束（工作）；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决（问题等）；（从疾病、失望等）中恢复过来get through 度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使）（议案等）获得通过；（将…）讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back （归）还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off 发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出（光、声音）give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据；（时间）过去go down 下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落；（with）生…病；（well 或badly）(不)受欢迎，（不）被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；（电等）中断，停止；不再喜欢go out 外出（尤指参加社会活动）；过时；（潮）退，（灯）熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round/around 足够分配；（with）常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；（with）将…干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand in 交上，递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂段；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守（秘密等）hold on 坚持住，握住不放；（打电话时）不挂断，等一会hold out 维持，保持；坚持（要求），不屈服hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off （使）不接近，（使）让开keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up 保持，（使）继续下去；（使）居高不下let down 放下，降低；使失望let off 宽舒，放过；开（枪），放（炮，烟火等）；排放let out 防走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in （问题、事情等）在于line up （使）排队，（使）排成行live on 靠…生活，以…为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）look after 照管，照料；注意，关心look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look through 详尽核查；（从头至尾）浏览look up 好转；（在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬make for 走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 构成，组成；（为…）化装；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚构mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给（某人）；向…报复，回报pay off 还清（债）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取（给），用车接载（人）；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁pull in （车）停秒，车进站，船（到岸）pull off 脱去，扯下；（成功地）完成pull out 拔出，抽出，驱除；（车、船）驶出；（使）摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出（时间、精力等）；申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out 熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发出；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行（抵抗等）；提供，提名，提出；提高（价格、速度）；为…提供事宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇（困难等）；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在…上驶过，（撞倒并）碾过；把…很快地（或粗略地）过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递交，提交set aside 留出，拨出（时间、金钱等）；把…置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，起程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立，建立，为…做准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席（会议），旁听sit up 不睡，熬夜；坐直speed up （使）加快速度stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持（决议等），遵守（诺言等）；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用与否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 站起来；（论点、论据等）站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out （把…）坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母等）相象take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；（on）接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过（机会），浪费（金钱等）touch on/upon 谈到，论及turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up （使）暖起来；（使）活跃起来，（使）热情起来；（使）做准备活动，（使）热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；（使）疲乏，（使）厌倦，（使）耗尽while away 消磨（时间）wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制订出work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心做出write off 取消，勾销，注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse…of…控告；谴责depend on 取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用（于）engage in 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from 阻止，抑制keep on 继续进行，继续下去look forward to 盼望，期待persist in 坚持不懈，执着prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心3、其他动词词组add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着break away (from) 突然离开，强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对…产生恶果come true （预言，期望等）实现，成为事实come up to 达到（标准），比得上come up with 提出，提供，想出do away with 废除，去掉fall back on 借助于，依靠fall in with 符合，同意，赞成；与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处（融洽）get down to 开始认真处理，着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路，对…让步，被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背（诺言等）go in for 从事，参加；爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留（某物）lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰，不惊动，更别提let go (of) 放开，松手live up to 符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起，轻视make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to…as…把…称作，把…当作run out of 用完，耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始（并将延续下去）stand up for 支持，维持，保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住take…as 把…当作，认为think of…as 把…看作是，以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意（或看法）三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能（做），会（做）be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with 与…相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担扰be alive to 注意到，对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心，为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望（做）be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于be based on 根据，以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来，境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意（做）be certain to (do) 一定（做），必然（做）be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to (do) 很想（做）be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be determined to (do) 决心（做）be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要（做）be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于（做），对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于，擅长be good for 适于，在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be independent of 脱离…而独立，与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意，恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪，因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非…不可be sure of 坚信，确信be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦，急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得（做）be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服。
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
cite 引用，引证，举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照，照作
conceive 构思，设想，孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实，确认;批准
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scale刻度，标度;等级;(pl.)天平，磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制，镇压;抑制，忍住
witness 目击，目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正，调整
administration 管理，行政
advocate 拥护，提倡
commit① 委托，提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务，使承诺;调拨，用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等)，干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会，理事会
crime 罪行，犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入，包含
object 对象，目标，宾语;反对
access 接近，进入;通道，入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述，说明
claim 声称，断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾，不理，忽视
impact 冲击，碰撞;影响，效果
六级必备词汇总结
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 n. 放任；狂热。
- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。
）2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守；坚持；忍受 vt. 忍受；容忍（常用于 abide by结构）- 例句：Everyone should abide by the law.（每个人都应该遵守法律。
）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的；变态的。
- 例句：The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.（反常的天气造成了很多问题。
）二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士；单身汉。
- 例句：He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.（他是个单身汉，他享受自己的单身生活。
）2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的；光秃的；单调的；无装饰的。
- 例句：The old man is bald.（这位老人是秃顶的。
）3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；禁忌。
- 例句：There is a ban on smoking in this building.（这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
）三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算；预测；认为；打算 vi. 计算；以为；作打算。
- 例句：You can calculate the cost of the trip.（你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
）2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历；历法；日程表 vt. 将…列入表中；将…排入日程表。
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段：主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1：to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2：what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3：additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性：1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是，others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的；较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势，优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
(完整版)英语六级词组
1.coincide in 在…方面一致2.coincide with 与…相符，与…一致3.conceive of 想象；考虑4.conceive of...as... 认为…是…5.in essence 本质上，基本上6.of the essence 极其重要的，必不可少的7.be flushed with 因…脸红8.be flush with 与…齐平9.take it for granted 想当然地认10.take...for granted 视…为理所当然11.by analogy 用类推的方法12.on the analogy of 根据…类推13.endow...with 赋予；向…捐钱(或物)14.be endowed with 有…的特质,被赋予…15.be indignant with sb. 对某人愤怒16.be indignant at／about／over sth. 因某事而愤怒17.linger over one’s work磨洋工18.linger on (人)苟延残喘19.on tow (车辆等)被拖着走20.in tow 紧跟在后21.transition from...to... 由…过渡到…22.in transition 转变中的23.be affiliated with/to 隶属于…24.affiliate oneself to 成为…的会员25.with assurance 充满信心地26.give sb. an assurance that... 向某人保证…27.of/to no avail 毫无用处的28.avail oneself of 利用29.be in circulation 在流通的，在传播的30.put...into circulation 使…流通，使…传播y claim to 声称对…有权利32.make a claim for (damages) 要求赔偿(损失)plaint and claims 抗议与索赔34.abate/stir up discontent 和/煽动不满情绪35.voice one’s discontent说出心中的不满36.be discontented with sb. 对某人不满37.make an expedition to... 去…探险38.go on an expedition 去远征(或探险、考察)39.expenditure on education 教育经费40.grope for 摸着找41.grope one’s way摸着走42.admit/confess one's guilt 认罪43.deny one’s guilt否认罪行44.prove/establish sb’s guilt证明某人的罪行45.send/give/hand in one’s resignation提出辞呈46.accept sb’s resignation准予辞职47.withdraw one’s resignation撤回辞呈48.golden opportunity 绝好的机会49.let an opportunity slip 坐失良机50.take the opportunity to do sth. 乘机做某事51.as/so far as...be concerned 就…而言52.be concerned with 与…有关53.have no concern with 同…无关54.concern oneself about 关心,挂念55.be concerned about 关心,挂念56.show concern for sb. 关心某人57.maintain one’s family养家58.maintain oneself 自立59.maintain...onto... 把…固定在…上60.at risk 处境危险61.at the risk of 冒…的危险62.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事63.conduct a concert 指挥一场音乐会64.conduct oneself well/badly (行为)表现好/坏65.contribute...to (doing) sth. 把…贡献给…66.contribute to (doing) sth. 有助于…；导致67.current English 当代英语68.go with the current of the time 顺应时代的潮流69.in fashion 流行,时髦70.out of fashion 过时e into fashion 开始风行72.follow the fashion 赶时髦73.set the fashion 树立新榜样；开创新时尚74.budget plan 分期付款75.introduce the budget 提出预算案76.on a budget 节省费用77.conflict with 与…相冲突78.in conflict with 与…相冲突79.the function of …的功能80.function as 起…作用，作…用81.regard...as 把…看作，看待82.give one’s regards/respects to 代某人向…问好83.as regards 于,至于84.with/in regard to 于,就…而论85.one’s attitude towards/to 某人对…的态度86.strike an attitude 摆出一种姿态87.stand guarantee for 替…担任保证人88.offer sth. as a guarantee 以某物作担保89.be satisfied with 对…满意90.be satisfied of 确信…91.impose sth. on/upon sb .把…强加于人92.impose a fine on/upon sb .对某人处以罚金93.impose oneself on/upon sb. 硬缠着某人，打扰某人94.be inferior to 劣于…,低于…95.be sb’s inferior in 在…方面不及某人96.inferior by comparison 相形见绌97.have a notion that ...认为98.have no notion of 不明白；没有…的意思99.keep one’s promise 遵守诺言100.make/give a promise 答应,许诺101.worth one’s salt 称职，胜任102.worth of goods 货物的价值103.abandon oneself to 沉溺于104.abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事105.attach sth. to sth. 将某事物与另一事物相联系106.be attached to 附属于…；依恋于…107.attach importance to 重视…108.blame sb.for sth .因某事而责备某人109.blame sth.on/upon sb. 把某事归咎于某人110.be above comprehension 难理解的111.be beyond sb’s comprehension. 超出某人理解范围的112.be low of comprehension. 理解力迟钝的113.confirm a theory. 证实一种理论114.confirm one’s belief. 坚定信念115.confirm a contract. 签合同116.be considerate of . 替…着想,考虑周到117.be considerate of one’s feelings . 体谅某人的感情118.at a rough estimate. 据粗略估计119.by estimate. 照估计120.make an estimate of . 给…估计;评价121.an exception to. …的一个例外122.take exception to. 反对，表示异议123.with the exception of. 除…之外124.on a...scale. …规模地；在…规模上125.scale down. 缩减126.account for . 说明(原因等)；(数量、比例)占127.on account of. 因为，由于128.on no account. 决不129.on any/all account. 无论如何130.take...into account. 考虑131.acknowledge...as. 认为…是132.admit/acknowledge/confess doing. 承认做…e into collision with. 和…相撞(冲突)134.in collision with. 和…相撞(冲突)pensation for. ...作为…的赔偿pensation trade. 补偿贸易137.make compensation for sb’s losses. 补偿某人的损失plain that.. ..抱怨…plain of doing sth. .抱怨做某事plain to sb. of/about sth.. 向某人抱怨某事141.by/in contrast. 对比之下142.in contrast to/with. 与…对比起来143.contrast...with. 把…与…相对比144.contrast with. 对比之下显出区别145.deliver (oneself) of. 讲，表达146.deliver sb. from danger. 救某人脱险147.deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人148.descend from . 起源(于)，是…的后裔149.descend to (doing) sth. 下降到；堕落成150.descend on. 袭击151.live in misery. 过悲惨的生活152.liveａ miserable life. 过悲惨的生活153.exclusive of=excluding. 不计…在内154.exclusive to . 为…所独享,独有155.have an insight into. 对…具有洞察力156.gain an insight into. 了解,熟悉;看透,识破157.inspire sb. with sth. .激励某人做某事158.inspire sth. into sb.. 激励某人做某事159.interpret for. 为…当译员160.interpret...as. 把…理解为161.by all means. 当然可以162.by any means. 无论如何163.by means of. 借助于，用164.by no means. 决不，一点都不165.in reserve. 备用的166.without reserve. 无保留地；无条件地167.resolve to do sth.. 下决心做某事168.resolve on (doing) sth. .决定、下决心干某事169.sacrifice oneself/one’s life for. 为…而牺牲170.at the sacrifice of. 牺牲…e to one’s senses. (昏迷后)苏醒过来；(喻)醒悟过来，恢复理性172.in a sense. 从某种意义上说173.make sense. 讲得通，有意义，言之有理174.talk sense. 说话有理175.in stock. 有现货的，有库存的176.out of stock. 无现货的，脱销的177.take stock of. 对…估价，判断178.place/put sth. on the agenda. 把某事提上议程179.provisional agenda. 临时议程180.on the alert . 戒着,密切注意着181.red alert. 紧急警报182.white alert. 解除警报183.yellow alert. 预备警报184.beyond debate . 疑义,无可争辩185.debate upon/on . 讨论(问题)186.suffice it to say (that). 只要说…就够了187.suffice for. 足够188.to all appearances. 就外表看来，根据观察推断189.at first appearance. 乍看起来190.by appearances. 根据外表191.make an appearance . 到场,出场;出头露面192.make a good appearance. 显得一表人才pel sb. to do sth. .强迫某人做某事194.be compelled to (do) . 不得不(做)pete with/against. 与…竞争e to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion. 得出结论197.make a conclusion. 下结论198.bring...to a conclusion. 使…结束199.in conclusion. 最后200.confront difficulties. 面对困难201.be confronted with difficulties . 遇到困难202.confront sb. With 使…面临;使…与…对质203.in the habit of. 有…的习惯204.fall into the habit of. 染上…的习惯205.form the habit of. 养成…的习惯206.cope with. 有效地或成功地应付207.deal with . 付,对付208.there's no denying... .无可否认…209.deny sb. sth. .拒绝给予某人某物210.deny doing. 否认做211.deny oneself . 制,克己；舍弃212.a musical entertainment. 音乐演奏会213.hold a farewell entertainment. 举行欢送会214.entitle sb. to do. 给某人做…的权利215.entitle sb. to sth.. 使某人有权享受…216.in error=by mistake . 错误地217.amend one’s error. 改过自新218.make a proposal (of marriage). 求婚219.offer proposals for/of. 提出…建议220.the exploiting class. 剥削阶级221.the exploited class.被剥削阶级222.exploit every opportunity.利用每一个机会223.do the hono(u)rs.尽地主之谊224.in hono(u)r of.为了向…表示敬意225.on/upon one’s hono(u)r .以名誉担保226.impress sb. with....给某人留下…印象227.impress sth. on/upon one’sｍind.把…印在脑子里228.be under the impression that.以为，认为229.on impulse.一时冲动，一时心血来潮230.have an irresistible impulse to do sth..有一股不可抵抗的冲动去做某事231.be a match for.可以和…相匹配232.match against with.使较量；和…相配，使相称233.to strike a match.划火柴234.owe obligations to=be under obligations to. 对…承担义务235.be obliged to do sth..被迫做某事236.be obliged to sb.(for sth.) .(因某事)感激某人237.on occasion(s).有时，间或238.on the occasion of.值…之际239.by occasion of.由于，因为240.reconcile...with.使…与…和解241.reconcile oneself to.使适应242.resign one’s position.辞去职务243.resign oneself to one’s fate.听天由命244.resign oneself to extinction.束手待毙245.shrink from doing.畏缩不敢做…246.shrink away .退;退缩247.shrink back .退(畏)缩,害怕248.in spite of=despite.不顾，不管249.out of spite.为泄愤，为出气250.on the spot.在场，到场；马上，当场251.a spot on one’s fame.名誉上的污点252.a scenic spot.风景胜地253.a historic spot.古迹254.submit to.服从…255.submit...to.将…呈交给256.feel sympathy for=have sympathy for. 同情257.in sympathy with.同情；赞成258.be absorbed in.全神贯注于…259.be absorbed by被…吞并;为…所吸收260.absorb sb’s attention.吸引某人注意261.be adequate for.…充足262.be adequate to (doing) sth. .胜任(做)某事263.leave alone.不打扰，不惊动264.let alone.更别提265.leave sb. alone.别打扰某人266.ask for comments.征求意见267.make comments on sth..评论某事268.be compatible with.与…和睦相处；与…兼容pensate sb. for.因…而赔偿某人pensate for.弥补prehensive knowledge.渊博的知识prehensive mind.宽大的心胸273.be comprehensive of.包含…274.in confirmation of .以便证实…275.full confirmation.完全确认276.deceive sb. into doing sth..骗某人去做某事277.be deceived in sb.看错某人(指受骗)278.dependence on.依靠279.dependent on.依靠的280.enroll sb. in .使某人加入、注册、登记281.enroll sb. as.某人以某身份加入、注册、登记282.in excess of.超过283.to excess.过度，过分，过量284.an excess of expenditure over income. 支出超过收入285.gamble away.赌掉，输光286.take a gamble.冒风险287.gamble on.对…打赌288.by instinct.出于本能289.on instinct.凭直觉290.be located=be situated in=lie in . 落于,位于e/go into operation.施行，实行，生效292.put/bring...into operation.实施，运行293.in operation.工作中，运转着；生效，实施294.at one’s option.随意295.leave to one’s option.任意选择296.make one’s option.进行选择297.develop originality.培养创意ck originality.缺乏创意299.display/show originality.表现创造力300.overcome difficulties.战胜困难301.overcome one’s shortcomings. 克服缺点302.be overcome with liquor.喝醉303.in particular.特别，尤其304.be particular about对…讲究,对…挑剔305.be particular to.为…所特有306.proceed to do sth..继续做某事307.proceed with sth..继续进行某事308.the rank and file.普通士兵，普通成员309.rank among.属于…之列310.rank...as.把…看作311.people of all ranks.各阶层人民312.give first rank to.把…放在第一位313.reckon on .靠,指望314.reckon with.估计到,预料到；处理,对付315.renew the heart and mind. 使精神面貌焕然一新316.renew one’s youth.恢复青春317.restrict...to=limit...to. 把…限制在…318.be restricted to (doing) sth.. 只有…的权限319.smash the record.打破纪录320.smash into a wall.猛撞在墙上321.scrape by.勉强维持生计，艰难度日322.scrape through .勉强通过(考试)323.scrape together/up.费力地获得324.(start) from scratch.从零开始，从头做起325.up to scratch.合格，处于良好状态326.settle down .定居，过安定的生活；平静下来327.settle in/into .在新居安顿下来；适应新环境(新工作) 328.settle on/upon.选定，决定329.settle up .付清 (欠账等)，结清(账目)330.shield...from....保护…免于…331.shield one’s eyes with one’s hand. 用手遮护眼睛332.let slip偶然泄露(秘密等)333.slip up.失误，出差错334.string along with .(为求方便而)随某人同行,追随335.string out .(使)成行地展开336.a string of questions .一连串问题(质问)337.switch off.(用开关)关掉338.switch on(用开关)开启339.have/gain access to.可以获得(或接近)…340.give access to.接见；准许进入341.be easy/hard of access易于/难于接近342.free access.自由存取，自由入口343.be accessible to....易受…影响的344.in accord with.与…一致345.of one’s own accord.出于自愿,主动地346.with one accord .致地,一致同意地347.in alliance with.与…联盟348.economical alliance.经济同盟349.assist sb. in doing/to do sth..协助某人做某事350.assist sb. to sb’s feet.搀扶某人站起来351.be bound to do一定,必定352.be bound for/to.准备前往，在前往途中353.in bulk.大量，大批354.bump into.偶然遇见，碰见；与…相撞mission agent.代理人，经纪人mission merchant.代销商357.condemn sb. for sth..为某事谴责某人358.condemn sb. to death.判某人死刑359.confine...to/within....使局限于，限制360.be confined to.(局)限于,(被)限制在361.on the confines of濒于,差一点儿就362.within the confines of. 在…(范围)之内363.in consideration of.考虑到，顾及；作为对…的酬报364.take into consideration.考虑到，顾及365.consist of.由…组成366.consist in.在于367.be consistent with=consist with. 与…一致368.be a consistent friend to sb..是某人的忠实朋友369.out of context.脱离上下文370.in the context of.在…背景下371.defend...against/from.保护…免遭372.defend doing.为做…作辩护373.a blood donation.献血374.make/give a donation.捐赠375.the drift of opinion.舆论的倾向376.catch the drift of an argument. 抓住争论的要点377.on edge.紧张不安378.on the edge of.处于…的边缘379.encourage sb. to do sth..鼓励某人做某事380.discourage sb. from doing sth.. 劝阻某人不要做某事381.be engaged to sb..与某人订婚382.be engaged to do sth..被雇用来做某事383.be engaged in doing sth. .忙于做某事,从事于某事384.execute one’s duties/office. 尽职385.execute a plan.实施计划386.execute a purpose.达到目的387.a wedding reception.结婚喜宴388.a reciprocal reception.答谢酒会389.in faith确实,的确390.in good faith.真诚，善意391.have faith in.相信…392.lose faith in.不再信任…393.sb. be familiar with sb.某人与…亲密394.sb. be familiar with sth..某人通晓…395.sth. be familiar to sb..某人熟知某物396.at fault.有责任，出毛病397.find fault with.抱怨，找岔子，挑剔398.merits and faults.优缺点399.on file.存档400.in file.依次，鱼贯地401.file in.鱼贯而入402.file out.鱼贯而出403.try one’s fortune.碰运气404.make ａ fortune.发财，致富405.a man of fortune.财主406.at a glance.看一眼就知道；马上407.at first glance.乍一看，最初看到时408.in gear.搭上齿轮；处于正常状态409.gear up.(使)准备好,(使)做好安排410.gear...to.使…适应于411.be geared to.适应于412.gentle wind/rain和风/细雨413.gentle heart.仁慈的心肠414.gentle slope.不太陡的斜坡415.glow with enthusiasm. 热情洋溢416.glow with pride.得意扬扬e to grief失败,遭受不幸418.bring sb. to grief. 使…遭受失败(或不幸)419.off (one’s) guard.没有提防地420.on (one’s) guar.警惕，提防；站岗，值班421.be immune to the disease.对该病有免疫力422.be immune from taxation.免除捐税rm sb. of sth.把某事告知某人rm against／on sb告发，检举某人rmed.随时向…报告情况426.the inner feelings.内心的感情427.the inner life.精神生活428.on receipt of一收到就…429.be in receipt of.已收到…430.make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事431.inquiry into...对…的调查,研究432.inside out.里面朝外；彻底地433.inside facts内幕,秘密bor intensity.劳动强度435.the intensity of the situation.局势紧张436.in the interest(s) of为了…(的利益)437.have no/an interest in 对…(没)有兴趣438.interfere in.干涉,干预439.interfere with.妨碍，干扰440.interfere in sb’s private affairs. 干涉某人的私事g behind落后442.jet lag.生理节奏的失调或时差反应unch (out) into开始从事，投身于；大发(议论)unch an artificial satellite.发射人造卫星unch a new enterprise.创办一个新企业unch an attack.开始攻击447.lease sth. from sb..向某人租某物448.lease sth. to sb..租某物给某人449.in a mess.乱七八糟450.mess about/around.闲荡；轻率地对待451.mess up.把…弄糟;把…弄乱(或弄脏)452.mess with预,介入453.neglect one’s meals and sleep. 废寝忘食454.neglect one’s duties.玩忽职守455.keep...under (close) observation. 对…(密切)监视456.fall under sb’s observation.被某人注意到457.escape observation未被觉察,不为人所注意458.mass observation.民意调查459.by tradition.按照传统460.true to tradition.名不虚传地461.observe sb. do sth..观察到某人做某事462.observe sb. doing sth..观察到某人在做某事463.pattern oneself after模仿(某人的)样子464.pattern sth. on/upon.仿照…式样制造某物465.penalty kick.(足球)罚点球466.penalty area.罚球区467.on/under penalty of. 受…处罚468.pension sb. off.发给某人养老金令其退休469.draw one’s pension.领抚恤金；领养老金470.win popularity.得人心471.lose popularity.失人心472.be under pledge of secrecy. 誓不泄密473.make a pledge誓,宣誓474.plug in.给…接通电源，连接475.plug away (at).努力地干，坚持不懈地干476.a preliminary trial初审,初试477.a preliminary exam.预考478.preliminary remarks.开场白479.press on.加紧进行480.press sth. on sb..把…强加于481.press sb’s hand紧握某人的手482.prevail over压倒,战胜483.prevail on/upon.说服，诱使484.prevail in/among.普遍盛行于，流行于485.push around. 摆布，欺负486.push on. 匆匆向前，继续前进487.when push comes to shove. 在紧要关头488.in the raw. 处在自然状态的；裸体的489.a raw soldier. 新兵490.a raw wound. 刺痛的伤口491.refresh oneself with a cup of tea. 喝杯茶提神492.refresh sb s memory 唤起某人的记忆493.adhere to. 黏附；坚持494.cling to. 黏附；坚持495.stick to 黏附；坚持496.restrain sb. from doing. 阻止某人干…497.restrain oneself. 克制自己498.restrain sb. of sb’s/one’s liberty. 束缚某人自由499.be beyond restraint. 不能抑制500.in restraint of 抑制,约束501.with restraint. 以克制态度502.without restraint. 无拘束地503.rival sb. 与(某人)相竞争504.without a rival. 无可匹敌505.rope in. 说服506.on the ropes. 即将完蛋，濒临失败或崩溃507.the end of (one’s) rope. 忍无可忍;智穷计尽508.be the ruin of 成为毁灭(堕落)的原因509.bring ruin upon oneself. 自取灭亡510.fall into ruin. 破败不堪511.for the sake of. 为了…起见，看在…的份上512.for any sake 好歹,无论如何513.without sake 无缘无故,毫无理由514.in sequence. 依次，逐一515.a sequence of. 一系列…516.in sequence of. 按顺序517.steer clear of. 绕开，避开518.steer by/past 躲过,避开,绕过519.steer for 向…驶去;向…前进520.have a stroke. 中风521.at a/one stroke. 一击,一下子,一举522.a succession of 一连串的…,一阵…523.in succession. 连续地524.suck knowledge into one’s mind. 吸收知识525.suck up. 奉承，拍马屁526.surplus population. 过剩人口527.surplus value. 剩余价值528.tackle sb. about/over sth.. 为某事与某人交涉529.tackle to. 劲头十足地开始工作530.in view of. 鉴于，考虑到531.with a view to. 为了，为的是532.view...as. 把…看作533.an abundance of.. .许多…534.in abundance 丰富,充足535.an appendix to the book. 该书的附录536.have one’s appendix out. 切除阑尾537.a batch of. 一批(组、群)538.batch production 批量生产539.bias against. 偏见，成见540.bias toward. 偏听，偏爱541.in a blaze. 燃烧起来542.blaze a trail. 开拓道路，作先导543.take a bribe. 受贿544.offer a bribe. 行贿545.in bud. 正在发芽，含苞待放546.in the bud. 未成熟或尚在发展的状态ernment bulletin. 政府公报548.news bulletin. 新闻公报549.trade bulletin 业/贸易公报550.carve...out of/from. 用…雕出。
(完整版)英语六级词汇表带音标
approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准
approximate/ ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似
arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的
architecture/ ‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑式样
barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管
barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏，屏障；障碍
base/ beis/ n.基础，底层；基地
basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的
basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上
basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地
artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的
artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的
ash/ æʃ/ n.灰，灰末；骨灰
ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)
aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面；样子，外表
assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配
admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入；承认
admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入
advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高n.进展
advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的
adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险；惊险活动
advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的
awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒
英语六级常考词组、短语
英语六级常考词组、短语英语六级常考词组、短语40条英语六级写作跟我们语文写作文是一样的，平常都要积累知识，下面是店铺整理的一些六级写作常考短语/词，希望能帮到大家!1.展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of2.开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)3.辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school4.参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for)the examination/contest, race5.阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/growth6.阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of7.持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom8.发表看法：voice/express one's opinion9.持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view10.揭穿某种一贯的`说法：shatter the myth of11.求得帮助：enlist one's support/help12.建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice13.把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to14.对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to15.学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill16.被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example17.交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge18.发挥/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part19.逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture20.知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience21.确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard22.到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object23.克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty24.面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty25.对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me26.带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint27.施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on28.重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to29.强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on30.把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon31.提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.32.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity33.得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that34.有可能：there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds(可能的机会)are that35.献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career36.大不(没什么)两样：make much(little/no)difference37.真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is...38.改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life39.缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)40.进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment【英语六级常考词组、短语40条】。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段，也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中，熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组，希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结，希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题) through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等) ③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。
大学英语四六级560个黄金词组
1.above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2.by accident 偶然，无意中3.be active in 对(于)…很积极4.add up to 合计为5.admit one's mistake 承认错误6.take/follow one's advice 接受某人建议7.give advice on 就…提出建议8.advice sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事9.the day after tomorrow 后天10.after all 毕竟，终究11.against one's will 违心12.at the age of 在…岁时13.achieve one's aim 实现目标14.in the air 在空中，悬而未决15.in the open air 在户外，在露天里16.at the airport 在机场17.the fire alarm 火警18.be filled with anger 满腔怒火19.be angry at sth.因某事而生气20.be angry with sb.生某人的气21.make an announcement 通知22.one after another 相继地，按顺序地23.one another 相互24.each other 相互(指两者之间)25.give no answer 没有回答26.be anxious about 为…而担心27.be anxious to do sth.急于做某事28.live apart 分开住29.apart from 除了30.in the past few days 在过去的几天里31.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心y sth.aside 把......放在一边33.knock up against 碰撞；同…冲突33.be astonished at sth.惊讶于…34.at one time 以前，曾经35.pay attention to 注意36.keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)37.keep pace with 与…齐步前进38.lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳39.a bad cold 重感冒存好可打印40.two pieces of baggage两件行李41.keep in touch with和…保持联系42.at the ball在舞会上43.have/take a cold bath洗冷水澡44.be killed in battle阵亡45.on the beach在海滩46.make the bed整理床铺47.begin with以…开始48.at the beginning of在…起始，开始49.from beginning to end自始至终e into being形成…局面;产生51.a safety belt安全带564.keep at坚持(做)；使不停地做53.do/try one's best尽力，尽最大的努力54.make the best of尽量利用，善用55.all the best一切顺利，万事如意56.in bold黑体的，粗体的57.keep an eye on注意，监视58.make a bow鞠躬e one's brain动动脑子60.break the record打破纪录61.take a deep breath深吸一口气62.hold one's breath屏息;憋住气63.out of breath上气不接下气64.brush one's teeth刷牙65.burst into tears突然哭起来66.a burst of laughter突然一阵大笑67.but for要不是68.a call for help呼救声69.keep calm保持镇静(别慌)70.keep quiet保持安静(别吵)71.keep still保持不动(别动)72.keep silent保持沉默(别说话)73.a summer camp夏令营74.go camping去野营75.cannot help doing情不自禁…76.play cards打牌77.take care of照顾，保管78.medical care医疗护理79.in that case假若那样的话80.in case以防万一81.rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨82.catch up with赶上(或超过)83.by chance偶然84.free of charge免费85.in charge主管，在掌管之下86.in the charge of由…负责87.take charge掌管，负责88.cheer up高兴起来89.in one's childhood童年时90.make a choice挑选，选择91.at Christmas圣诞节时92.go to church去做礼拜93.cigarette end烟头94.give sb.a clap为…鼓掌95.get close to接近96.a table cloth一块桌布97.a suit of clothes一套衣服98.children's clothing童装99.collect stamps集邮e about产生，发生e across(偶然)遇见或发现102.be keen on喜爱，爱好；渴望103.in common共同，共有pete in a contest参加比赛105.give a concert举办音乐会106.on condition that条件是107.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人108.on the contrary相反地109.out of control失控110.glance at浏览，(粗略地)看一下111.glance over浏览，粗略地阅读112.be covered with被…覆盖113.give over(使)停止；放弃；交托114.cross out划掉115.be cruel to sb.对…残忍116.cubic meter立方米117.give out发表；精疲力竭118.give oneself up自首，投降，投案119.in danger处境危险120.out of date过时121.the other day在不久前，前几天122.be deaf to sth.对…充耳不闻123.deal with对付，应付124.in debt负债125.out of debt还清债务126.make a decision作出决定127.do good deeds做好事128.do the deed付诸行动，生效129.deep into the night直到深夜130.deep in thought沉思131.deep into the night深夜132.without delay毫不耽搁，立刻133.delay doing sth.迟迟未做某事134.deliver a speech发表(演说等) 135.meet the demands满足要求136.give oneself away泄露，露马脚137.department store百货商店138.beyond description难以形容139.give an opinion on对…发表意见140.get up to赶上；胜过；读到141.devote oneself to献身于，致力于142.get to到达；接触；开始143.make no difference没作用，没影响144.get in with参加，加入；与…交往145.be invited to dinner应邀赴宴146.in all directions向四面八方147.make a new discovery做出新的发现148.under discussion正在讨论中149.wash dishes洗盘子150.in the distance在远方，在远处151.be distant toward sb.对…冷淡152.do good to对…有益153.do wrong做坏事，犯罪154.from door to door挨门挨户155.next door隔壁的156.go downstairs下楼157.go downtown到市区去158.drag one's feet缓慢前进，拖延159.draw tears from sb.催人泪下160.dream of doing sth.渴望做某事161.drill a hole in the wall在墙上钻孔162.drive off赶走163.drive sb.mad使某人发狂164.earn money挣钱165.earn one's living谋生166.on earth究竟167.take it easy别着急，别紧张，放松些168.get away with侥幸做成；侥幸得手169.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事170.get around to找时间做，开始考虑171.get ahead of超过，胜过172.get along with走开173.get ahead进步；胜过，超过174.get after督促，训诫；责备175.far and wide四面八方176.be familiar to为…所熟悉177.be familiar with对…熟悉178.fall to doing着手(做)…；开始…179.fall off下降，跌落，减少180.fall back后退，退却181.abide by遵守(法律等)；信守182.above-mentioned上述的183.access to接近；通向…的入口184.account for占；打死，打落(敌机) 185.abstain from戒除，弃权，避开186.put on an act装模作样187.be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾188.adjacent to与…毗连的189.admit to让…享有190.a happy ending美满的结局191.make advances取得进步；接近192.enter oneself for a contest报名比赛193.the entrance to the theater剧场的入口194.on New Year's Eve在除夕195.even if/even though虽然，即使196.current events时事197.have/take an examination参加考试198.carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查199.pass an examination考试及格200.set an example to sb.为…树立榜样201.do morning exercises做早操e into existence产生，成立203.carry/do/make an experiment做实验204.make an explanation作解释，说明205.make a face做鬼脸，装怪相206.as a matter of fact事实上207.fail to do sth.未能…208.fall behind落后，掉队209.be familiar with sth.对…熟悉210.be famous for因…而闻名211.be famous as作为…而闻名212.feel one's pulse摸某人的脉213.feel like doing sth.觉得想做…214.hurt one's feelings伤害某人的感情215.the Spring Festival春节216.have a high fever发高烧217.the field of science科学领域218.in one's fifties五十多岁时219.a key figure关键人物220.fill in the form填写表格221.in a flash刹那间222.a big/great flood一场大洪水223.sweep the floor扫地224.on the third floor在三层225.a building of three storeys三层楼的建筑226.be in flowers正在开花227.fly a kite放风筝228.in a fog糊里糊涂229.make a fool of sb.欺骗，愚弄某人230.at the foot of the mountain在山脚下231.the air force空军232.by force靠武力，强行233.with great force用很大力气234.foreign trade对外贸易235.form a good habit养成好习惯236.try one's fortune碰碰运气237.in fours每四个一组(一批);四个四个地238.a frequent visitor常客239.a fresh hand新手240.make friends with同…交朋友241.from then on那时起242.from time to time不时地，时常243.No pains,no gains.一份耕耘，一份收获。
六级词组_精品文档
六级词组1. Out of the blue意思：突然地，出乎意料地例句：I hadn’t seen her in years, and then out of the blue she called me.翻译：我多年没见她，然后她突然打电话给我，让我意想不到。
2. Break the ice意思：打破僵局，破冰例句：They played some games to break the ice at the beginning of the team building activity.翻译：团队建设活动开始时，他们玩了一些游戏以破冰。
3. Keep an eye on意思：密切关注，留意例句：Could you keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom?翻译：我去洗手间时，你能帮我看看我的包吗？4. Put on airs意思：摆架子，装腔作势例句：She puts on airs and thinks she’s better than everyone else.翻译：她摆架子，自以为比其他人都好。
5. Run out of time意思：时间不够，用完时间例句：I’m sorry, but we’ve run out of time for questions.翻译：对不起，我们没有时间再回答问题了。
6. Go overboard意思：过分，过量，夸张例句：She went overboard with the decorations for the party.翻译：她在派对的装饰上过分了。
7. Get cold feet意思：临时退缩，害怕做某事例句：I was so nervous before my speech, but then I got cold feet and didn’t do it.翻译：在演讲之前我非常紧张，但后来我临时退缩了，没有演讲。
2024年大学英语六级的词汇
go up 上升，上涨，增长;正在建设中;烧毁，炸毁
go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于
go without 没有
hand out 奋发，散发
hand over 交出，移交
give in 交上，呈上;投降，屈服，认输
give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)
go into 进入，参加;开始从事;研究，调查
go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起;(电等)中断，停止;不再喜欢
go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止;送出，公布，播出
go ahead 开始;进行
go by 遵守，遵循，依据;(时间)过去
hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着
in the event of 万一，倘若
for example 例如
in the face of 在…面前;不顾
hand in 交上，递交
hand on 把…传下去
go down 下降，减少;(船)沉没，(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受
go for 袭击;适用于;选择，想要获得;喜爱
in debt 欠债，负债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)
on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)
on earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何，不管怎样
in any event 无论如何，不管怎样
cut back 削减，缩减;急忙返回
英语六级常用英语词组
英语六级常用英语词组英语六级常用英语词组引导语：对短语词组的积累在英语六级考试中是十分关键的，以下是店铺整理的英语六级常用短语词组，欢迎阅读!1、coincide in 在…方面一致2、coincide with 与…相符，与…一致3、conceive of 想象;考虑4、conceive of...as... 认为…是…5、in essence 本质上，基本上6、of the essence 极其重要的，必不可少的7、be flushed with 因…脸红8、be flush with 与…齐平9、take it for granted 想当然地认为10、take...for granted 视…为理所当然11、by analogy 用类推的方法12、on the analogy of 根据…类推13、endow...with 赋予;向…捐钱(或物)14、be endowed with 有…的特质,被赋予…15、be indignant with sb. 对某人愤怒16、be indignant at/about/over sth. 因某事而愤怒17、linger over one’s work 磨洋工18、linger on (人)苟延残喘19、on tow (车辆等)被拖着走20、in tow 紧跟在后21、transition from...to... 由…过渡到…22、in transition 转变中的'23、be affiliated with/to 隶属于…24、affiliate oneself to 成为…的会员25、with assurance 充满信心地26、give sb. an assurance that... 向某人保证…27、of/to no avail 毫无用处的28、avail oneself of 利用29、be in circulation 在流通的，在传播的30、put...into circulation 使…流通，使…传播31、lay claim to 声称对…有权利32、make a claim for (damages) 要求赔偿(损失)33、complaint and claims 抗议与索赔34、abate/stir up discontent 和/煽动不满情绪35、voice one’s disconten 说出心中的不满36、be discontented with sb. 对某人不满37、make an expedition to... 去…探险38、go on an expedition 去远征(或探险、考察)39、expenditure on education 教育经费40、grope for 摸着找41、grope one’s way 摸着走42、admit/confess one's guilt 认罪43、deny one’s guilt 否认罪行44、prove/establish sb’s guilt 证明某人的罪行45、send/give/hand in one’s resignation 提出辞呈46、accept sb’s resignation 准予辞职47、withdraw one’s resignation 撤回辞呈48、golden opportunity 绝好的机会49、let an opportunity slip 坐失良机50、take the opportunity to do sth. 乘机做某事51、as/so far as...be concerned 就…而言52、be concerned with 与…有关53、have no concern with 同…无关54、concern oneself about 关心,挂念55、be concerned about 关心,挂念56、show concern for sb. 关心某人57、maintain one’s famil 养家58、maintain oneself 自立59、maintain...onto... 把…固定在…上60、at risk 处境危险61、at the risk of 冒…的危险62、risk doing sth. 冒险做某事63、conduct a concert 指挥一场音乐会64、conduct oneself well/badly (行为)表现好/坏65、contribute...to (doing) sth. 把…贡献给…66、contribute to (doing) sth. 有助于…;导致67、current English 当代英语68、go with the current of the times 顺应时代的潮流69、in fashion 流行,时髦70、out of fashion 过时71、come into fashion 开始风行72、follow the fashion 赶时髦73、set the fashion 树立新榜样;开创新时尚74、budget plan 分期付款75、introduce the budget 提出预算案76、on a budget 节省费用77、conflict with 与…相冲突78、in conflict with 与…相冲突79、the function of …的功能80、function as 起…作用，作…用81、regard...as 把…看作，看待82、give one’s regards/respects to 代某人向…问好83、as regards 于,至于84、with/in regard to 于,就…而论85、one’s attitude towards/to 某人对…的态度86、strike an attitude 摆出一种姿态87、stand guarantee for 替…担任保证人88、offer sth. as a guarantee 以某物作担保89、be satisfied with 对…满意90、be satisfied of 确信…91、impose sth. on/upon sb. 把…强加于人92、impose a fine on/upon sb. 对某人处以罚金93、impose oneself on/upon sb. 硬缠着某人，打扰某人94、be inferior to 劣于…,低于…95、be sb’s inferior in 在…方面不及某人96、inferior by comparison 相形见绌97、have a notion that... 认为98、have no notion of 不明白;没有…的意思99、keep one’s promise 遵守诺言100、make/give a promise 答应,许诺101、worth one’s salt 称职，胜任102、worth of goods 货物的价值103、abandon oneself to 沉溺于104、abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事105、attach sth. to sth. 将某事物与另一事物相联系106、be attached to 附属于…;依恋于…107、attach importance to 重视…108、blame sb.for sth. 因某事而责备某人109、blame sth.on/upon sb. 把某事归咎于某人110、be above comprehension 难理解的111、be beyond sb’s comprehension 超出某人理解范围的112、be low of comprehension 理解力迟钝的113、confirm a theory 证实一种理论114、confirm one’s belief 坚定信念115、confirm a contract 签合同116、be considerate of 替…着想,考虑周到117、be considerate of one’s feelings 体谅某人的感情118、at a rough estimate 据粗略估计119、by estimate 照估计120、make an estimate of 给…估计;评价【英语六级常用英语词组】。
大学英语六级词组大全(可编辑修改word版)
大学六级必背词组be able to[]能，会abound in[]盛产，富于，充满be about to[]即将(做)above all[]首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in[]专心致力于…be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富by accident[]偶然in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据according as[] 根据… 而…according to[]根据…所说；按照account for[]说明(原因等)；解释o n account of[]因为，由于on no account[]决不take into account[]考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事)be accustomed to[]习惯于be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解act for[]代理act on[]按照…而行动act out[]演出bring into action[]使行动起来put out of action[]使失去效用take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to[]适应add up[]加算，合计add up to[]合计达，总计是in addition[]另外in addition to[]除…之外(还有)be adequate for[]适合adhereto[]粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事admit of[]容许有，有…余地admit to[]承认be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中in advance[]在前面；预先in advance of[]在…的前面；超过take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to[]假装afford to[](买)得起(某物)for ages[]长期agree on[]同意，赞成agree to[]同意，商定agree with[]同意，与…取得一致ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead[]进步，获得成功go ahead[]前进；干吧aim for[]力争…，针对by air[]通过航空途径in the air[]在空中；未定be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along[]始终，一直，一贯allbut[]几乎，差一点all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的all out[]竭尽全力all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实at all[]完全，根本；到底in all[]总共，共计not at all[]根本不；一点也不allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of[]容许(有…)，容得leave alone[]听其自然，不要去管along with[]同…一道(一起)amount to[]总共达到；实际上是feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗…笑and all that[]诸如此类and so forth[]等等，如此等等and that[]而且and what not[]诸如此类，等等and then[]于是，然后one after another[]一个接一个地，依次地one another[]互相地answer sb. back[](与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for[]对…负责；符合…answer up[]应对迅速at any rate[]不管怎样，反正if any[]若有的话in any case[]不管怎样any longer[]再any more[]再；较多些anything but[]除…以外任何事(物)apart from[]除…之外(别无)appeal to[]上诉apply for[]提出申请(或要求等)apply...to[]把…应用于apply oneself to[]致力于approve of[]赞成，满意arm in arm[]手挽手地under arms[]在备战状态中up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争arrive at[]到达(某地)as a rule[]通常，一般(说来)as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样not as...as...[]不如…那样asfor as[]就…而论，据… asfor[]至于，就…方面说asgood as[]几乎(实际)已经asif[]好象，仿佛as long as[]只要as to[]至于，关于as well[]也，又as well as[](除…之外)也，既…又may as well[]还是…的好aside from[](美)除…以外ask after[]询问，问候ask for[]请求，要求，寻求assist in[]帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确信(某事)attach to[]使属于，使参加attach oneself to[]依附；参加党派be attached to[]附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to[]认为重要attain to[]达到(理想的状态)attend on[]照顾，侍候attend to[]专心；照顾，护理pay attention to[]注意；重视be attentive to[]对…关怀beavailable for[]有效on an average[]平均起来，一般说来be aware of[]知道，意识到，认识到right away[]立刻，马上back and forth[](前后)来回地，往返back away[]逐渐后退back of[]在…的后面；在…背后get back at[]报复go back on[]丢弃(朋友等)；食言g o back to[]追溯到…back up[]支持，援助；倒退keep one‘s balance[]保持(身体) 平衡lost one‘s balance[]失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance[]不平稳的，摇摆的on balance[]总的说来based on[]以…为基础bear away[]夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind[]记住(某事)bear on[]对…施加影响；有关bear out[]证实，证明bear with[]宽容；耐心等待beatdown[]打倒，推翻；杀(价) beatoff[]击退，打退(进攻) beat upand down[]来回奔走begin with[]以…开始；开始于to beginwith[]首先，第一on behalf of[]代表…，为了…believe in[]相信，信仰，主张make believe[]假装，装作belong to[bi‘l08]属于；附属for the best[](完全)出于好意as best one can[]尽最大努力at best[]充其量，至多best of all[]最(好)，首先at one‘s best[]处在最好状态do one‘s best[]尽力，努力doone‘s level best[]全力以赴getthe best of[]胜过，打赢hadbest[]最好，顶好make the best of[]充分利用(时间等)for the better[]好转，向好的方向发展get the better of[]打败，智胜had better do sth.[]还是…好，最好还是…a bill of fare[]菜单；节目单bit by bit[]一点一点地，渐渐do one‘s bit[]尽自己的一份力量every bit[]每一点，完全(一样)black and blue[](被打得)遍体鳞伤black out[]用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black[]怒视be to blame[]该受责备；应该负责blow off[]吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out[]吹熄(灯火等)blow over[]经过；(云等)吹散blow one‘s top[](美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up[]给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board[]在船(车、飞机)上boast of[]吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on[]接界；接近，非常像born of[]源于；出生于both...and...[]既…又…，不但…而且be bound to[]一定会…，必然…be bound up in[]热心于；忙于be bound up with[]与…有密切关系break away[]突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down[]打破；发生故障；中止break in[]训练；强行进入；打断break into[]闯进；突然…起来break off[](使)折断；中断；断绝break out[](战争等)爆发；逃出break through[]突破，冲垮；突围break up[]打碎；(关系)破裂catch one‘s breath[]喘息；屏息out of breath[]喘不过气来breeze through[]轻松地做in brief[]简言之；以简洁的形式bring about[]带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back[]带回来，使恢复bring down[]降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward[]提出(建议等)；显示bring in[]收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out[]使…显示出来；公布bring through[]救活(病人)bring together[]使…团结起来bring up[]教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear[]走在最后面brush aside[]扫除(障碍等)，无视build up[]树立；逐步建立；增大burn out[]烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up[](炉火等)烧旺起来burstinto laughter[]突然笑起来burstout laughing[]突然笑起来onbusiness[]因事，因公meanbusiness[]是当真的be busy with[] 忙于…but for[]倘没有，要不是button up[]扣，扣紧钮扣buy off[]收买buzz off[](俚)急忙离去by and by[]不久以后，将来by and large[]总的来说，大体上by oneself[]单独；独自，自行by far[]…得多；最最call after[]追在…的后面叫喊call back[]叫回来，收回(错话等)call for[]要求，需要，提倡callforth[]唤起，引起call in[]收回(某物)call off[]叫走，叫开；取消call on[]访问；号召；呼吁call up[]征召(服役)，动员cannot but[]不得不，不会不cannot help[]不得不；忍不住cannot help but[]不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too...[]越…越好be capable of[]有做出(某事)倾向的care for[]关怀，照管；愿意take care[]当心，注意take care of[]爱护，照顾，照料carry back[]运回；使回想起carry off[]拿走，夺去…的生命carry on[]继续开展，坚持下去carry out[]进行(到底)，开展carry through[]进行(到底)；贯彻a case in point[]一个恰当的例子in case[]假如；免得in case of[]假如，万一…in any case[]无论如何，总之inno case[]决不，无论如何不inthe case of[]就…来说；至于inthis case[]既然是这样cash in[]兑现；收到…的货款cash in on[]靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for[]搜索，寻觅cast aside[]消除，抛弃；废除cast back[]回想，追溯cast oneself on[]委身于，指望catch at[]想抓住；渴望取得catch on[]理解，明白，变得流行catch up with[]赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in[]对…特别感兴趣cave in[](使)下陷，坍塌per cent[p2‘sent]百分之…be certain of[]确信，肯定be certain to do sth[]一定做…for certain[]肯定地；确凿地make certain[](把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance[]偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance[]冒险，投机takeone‘s chance[]碰运气，听任命运in charge of[]主管，掌管，照管take charge[]掌管，负责，看管under the charge of[]在…掌管(或看管)之下check in[]办理登记手续，报到check out[]结账后离开；检验合格check up[]核对，检验cheer up[]使高兴，使高兴起来clear away[]把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off[]消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out[]把…清出(或出空)clear up[]消除(误会等)；整理close about[]围住，包围close down[](工厂等)关闭，倒闭c l o s e in[]包围；迫近；渐短closeup[]关闭；堵塞；靠近come toa close[]结束，终止draw to aclose[]渐近结束come about[]发生；(风等)改变方向come across[](越过…而)来到come at[]袭击；达到；得到come before[]在…之前来come by[]从旁走过；得到come down[]败落come down on[]申斥；惩罚come for[]来接人；来取物come forth[]出来；涌现come home[]回家；打中come into[]进入；得到come of[]出身于；由…引起come off[](计划等)实现；举行come on[](劝说等)来吧；开始come out[]出版；传出；显现come round[](非正式的)来访；绕道come through[]经历(困难)；获得成功come to[]苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with[]达成协议；妥协，让步come true[]实现，达到come up[]走近；(从土中)长出come up against[]碰到(困难、反对等)come up to[]达到；符合come up with[]追上，赶上；提出come what may[]不管发生什么事in common[]共用，公有，共同keep company with[]与…交往；和…亲热compare...to[]把…比作；与…相比较by comparison[]比较起来in comparison with[]与…比较as concerns[]关于be concerned with[]关心，挂念；从事于on condition that[]如果…；在…条件下in consequence[]结果是，因此in consequence of[]由于…的缘故consist in[]在于；存在于consist of[]由…构成，包含有consult with[]与…商量(协商)on the contrary[]正相反to the contrary[]意思相反的(地)contribute to[]有助于…，促成beyond control[]无法控制out of control[]失去控制under control[]处于控制之下cope with[]对付…，妥善处理at all costs[]不惜任何代价at any cost[]不惜任何代价atthe cost of[]以…为代价count on[]依靠；期待，指望count out[]点…的数count up[]把…加起来，共计acouple of[]一对，一双；几个in the course of[]在…期间，在…过程中of course[2v‘k0:s]自然，当然，无疑cover up[]掩盖，掩饰on credit[]赊(购)credit with[]把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp[]烧脆cross off[]从…划掉，删去cross out[]删去，取消crydown[]贬低cry for[]哭着要；恳求cry off[]取消(买卖、契约等)cry out[]大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across[]抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back[]修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down[]砍倒；消减；缩短cut in[](汽车)超车，抢挡cut into[]侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off[]切掉；切断；阻隔cut out[]切掉；删掉；停止cut through[](抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up[]切碎；齐根割掉in danger[]在危险中，垂危out of danger[]脱离危险in the dark[]在黑暗中；秘密地out of date[]过时的，陈旧的to date[]到此为止up to date[]现代的；直到最近的date back to[]追溯到；从…开始有day in day out[]日复一日地，天天day after day[]日复一日地every other day[]每隔一天haveone‘s day[]走运；正在得意的时候one day[](过去或将来的)某一天the other day[]在不久前某天to a day[]一天也不差without day[]不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal[]许多，大量；…得多deal in[]经营deal out[]分配，分给deal with[]做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with[]与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt[]借债，负债in debt to sb.[]欠某人的债out of debt[]不欠债decide for[]作对…有利的决定decide on[]选定，决定dedicateto[]献(身)；把…用在… takedelight in[]以…为乐departfrom[]离开，起程；开出derivefrom[]取得；起源；由来bedetached from[]把…从…上卸下in detail[]详细地play the devil with[]弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to[]献身于；致力于die away[]变弱；逐渐平息die for[]渴望，切望die from[]由于…而死，因…致死die of illness[]病死die off[]一个个死掉die out[]消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference[]有影响，有关系in difficulties[]处境困难make no difficulties[]不留难；表示无异议dig down[]挖下去；掘倒dig in[]掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out[]掘出；挖掉dig up[]掘起；挖出dip into[]浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions[]向四面八方have a dislike of[]不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to[]讨厌make a display of[]把…炫耀一下on display[]展出at sb‘s disposal[]任某人处理inthe distance[]在远处，远方的do away with[]废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.[]对待(某人)do down[]胜过；欺骗do for[]对…有效；照应do sb. good[]帮助某人do one‘s best[]尽力，尽最大努力do one‘s bit[]尽一份力do up[]维修；使整洁；包扎do with[]与…相处；忍受；对付do without[]没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with[]和…有关；和…打交道do wrong[]做错；作恶，犯罪next door[]隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑double up[]弯着身子；把…对折no doubt[]无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon[]使人对…产生怀疑without doubt[]无疑地，很可能down with[]打倒；把…拿下getdown to work[]认真开始工作drag in[]把…拉进去drag on[]拖延；使拖延drain...of[]耗尽；用完drain off[]流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion[]得出结论draw away[]拉开；引开；离开draw aside[]拉到一边draw back[]收回(已付关税等)draw in[](火车、汽车)进站draw into[]使卷入draw lots[]抽签，抽签决定draw on[]吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out[]拉长；掏出(手帕等)draw to a close[]结束；终结draw up[]起草，制订dream of[]梦到；梦想；向往dream up[](凭想象)虚构dress up[]穿上盛装be in drink[]喝醉了be on the drink[]常常喝酒，酗酒d r i n k down[]以酒消(愁)drink to[]为…干杯，为…祝福drink up[]喝干净，喝完drive at[]意指drive away at[]努力做(工作等)drive home[]用车把…送到家drive out[]赶出去drive up[]抬高drop by[]顺便走访，非正式访问drop off[]睡着；(让…)下车dropon[]训斥，惩罚drop out[]退出，退学；掉落drop over[]顺便来访dry up[](使)干涸due to[]由于；应归于in due course[]在适当的时候do duty for[]当…用，起作用do one‘s duty[]尽职，尽本分off duty[]下班on duty[]值班；上班dwellon[]细想；详细讲述each other[‘i:t6 ‘352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears[]全神贯注地倾听着give ear to[]听，倾听give one‘s ears[]不惜任何代价(要)early or late[]迟早keep early hours[]早睡早起earn one‘s living[]谋生on earth[]在世界上；究竟，到底at ease[]自由自在；舒适，舒坦take it easy[]不紧张；放松；松懈eat of[]吃…中的一部分eat off[]吃掉，腐烂掉eat up[]吃完，吃光；耗尽bringinto effect[]实行，实现，实施come into effect[]开始生效，开始实行in effect[]实际上；正实行中take effect[](药等)见效either...or[]或…或，不是…就是or else[]否则，要不然employ oneself in[]使忙于，使从事于be out of employment[]失业empty of[]缺乏，无be at the end[]到尽头，达限度come to an end[]告终，结束；完结end in[]以…为结果end off[]结束end up[]结束，告终；竖着end up with[]以…而结束in the end[]最后，终于on end[]连续地；竖着to the end of time[]永远world without end[]永远，永久地engaged in[]使从事于，使忙于engaged with[]与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in‘d-0i w3n‘self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against[]保护某人免受…enter into[]进入；参加；开始从事enter upon[]开始，着手beequal to[]等于，相当于equip with[]装备，配备byerror[]错误地in error[]弄错了的；错误地even if[]即使，纵然at all events[]无论如何even now[]即使在现在in any event[]不管怎样，无论如何in the event of[]如果…发生，万一for ever[]永远for example[]例如except for[]除…之外go to excess[]走极端in excess of[]超过in exchange for[]交换exert oneself to[]努力，尽力expect of[]对…期望(要求)at the expense of[]归…付费goto the expense of[]为…的目的花钱find expression in[]在…中表现出来give expression to[]表达出，反映to some extent[]在某种程度上catch sb.‘s eye[]引起(某人)注目clap eyes on[] 看见；注视keep an eye on[]照看；留意keep one‘s eyes open[]留心看着；保持警惕run one‘s eyes over[]扫视，浏览see eye to eye[]看法完全一致face to face[]面对面(的)地；对立地face up to[]勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of[]面对；纵然，即使make a face[](表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact[]事实上，其实in fact[]其实，实际上in point of[]实际上，就事实而论fail in[]在…不足，疏忽fail to[]不能，记忆without fail[]必定，务必in faith[]确实，的确keep faith[]守信，忠于信仰break faith[]背信，背弃信仰fallback on[]求助于，转而依靠fallbehind[]落在…后面，跟不上fallfor[]爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love[]爱上某人fall in with[]偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into[]落入；陷于；河流注入fall out[]争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of[]放弃(习惯等)fall through[]失败，成为泡影fall to[]着手；开始攻击fall under[]受到(影响等)；被列为a far cry[]遥远的距离as far as[]…那么远，直到；至于far and away[]大大…；无疑地far and near[]远近，到处，四面八方far from[]远离，决不，完全不in so far as[](程度等)就…；至于s o f a r[]迄今为止be in fashion[](人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour[]给某人以恩惠in favour of[]赞成，支持；有利于out of favour[]失宠；不受欢迎fear for[]为…担心for fear of[]由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on[]以…为食物(能源)feed up[]供给…营养feed with[]加上(油、煤等)be fed up[]吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like[]感到想要做feel out[]试探出，摸清feel up to[]觉得能担当a few[]少许，一些a good few[]相当多，不少no fewer than[]不少于quite a few[]相当多，有相当数目figure on[]把…估计在内；指望figure out[]计算出；估计；理解figure up[]计算…，把…总加起来fill in[]填充，填写，临时代替fill out[]填好，填写；使长大fill up[]填补；装满find oneself[]发觉自己的处境find out[]查明；找到；发现finish up[]结束；完成finish up with[]以…结束；最后有…finish with[]完成，结束catch fire[]着火，烧着fire up[](突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire[]起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to[]使燃烧，点燃at first[]最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost[]首要地，首先first of all[]首先，第一first or last[](古)迟早，早晚fishout[]捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fixone‘s eyes on[]注意，注视fixup[]修补，修理好；解决flameout[]突然冒火焰flare up[]突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out[]突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper[]大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on[]使眼睛注视，集中in focus[]焦点对准；清晰out of focus[]焦点没有对准；模糊as follows[]如下follow out[]贯彻；把…探究到底follow through[]坚持到底followup[]穷追(猎物等)be fond of[]爱好on foot[]步行；在进行中byforce[]凭借暴力；强迫地in force[](法律)有效的；大批地put...in force[]实施…；使…生效forget about[]忘记and so forth[]等等free and easy[]不拘形式的；随便的free from[]不受…影响的freeof[]无…的；摆脱了…的setfree[]释放，使获得自由freeze up[](使)冻结be friends with[]与…交友(友好)keep friends with[]与…保持友好make friends with[]与…交朋友in front of[]在…前面，面对be full of[]充满in full[]充足，十足to the full[]完全地；彻底地in full swing[]活跃；正在全力进行make fun of[]取笑，嘲笑for the future[]从今以后，在今后in future[]今后，以后in the future[]将来gain on[]跑得比…快；逼近generation gap[]代沟in general[]通常，一般地说get about[]走动；旅行get above oneself[]变得自高自大get across[]使通过，使被理解get along[]过活；相处融洽；进展get along with[]与…友好相处；有进展get around[]规避(法律等)；走动g e t at[]到达；了解；查明get away[]逃脱；离开；出发get by[]通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down[]从…下来；下车；写下get down to[]开始认真考虑或对待get in[]收获；收(税等)；抵达get into[]对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act[]插手…以便得到好处get off[]下车；离开；开始get on[]骑上(马等)；过活get on to[]知道；意识到get on with[]与…友好相处；继续干get one‘s hands on[]得到，找到；占有get out[]离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of[]逃避；摆脱；改掉get over[]克服(困难等)get the better of[]占上风；克服；抑制get through[]到达；完成；接通电话get together[]聚集；会面；装配get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give away[]泄露(秘密等)；增送give back[]归还；恢复；后退give birth[]使诞生；生(孩子)give in[]投降；交上去；听任give off[]发出或放出(蒸气等) give out[]分发；发出(气味等) give rise to[]产生；引起give up[]放弃；投降；抛弃give way to[]让位于；给…让路go about[]从事，着手做；闲逛go after[]追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead[]前进，领先；取得进展go all out[]全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with[]赞同；附合，支持go around[](消息)流传；足够分配go back on[]违背，毁(约)go by[]走过，放过；依照go down[]下去；(船等)下沉go for[]为…去；努力获取go in for[]从事于；酷爱；追求go into[]进入；投入；调查go into action[]开始行动go off[]离去；去世；被发射go off with[]拿去；抢走；拐走go on[]继续下去，进行；接近go out[]走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one‘s way[]特别费心(做事)go over[]检查；从头至尾温习go through[]经历；完成；检查go together[]相配；恋爱go up[]上升；(物价等)上涨go with[]与…持同一看法；伴随go without[]不享受as good as[]和…几乎一样be good at[]善于，擅长于for good[]永久地；一劳永逸地good for[]有效的；值…；胜任grasp at[]向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of[]以…为理由；根据grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响grow up[]成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against[]保证…不…on guard[]站岗，值班on one‘s guard[]警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of[]有…习惯(或脾气)do one‘s hair[](女子)做头发do up one‘s hair[](女子)梳理头发lose one‘s hair[]脱发；发脾气in half[]成两半at hand[]在手边；在附近by hand[]用手；用手工的in hand[]现有在手头；在进行中on hand[]现有；在手边；临近hand down[]把…传下来；传给hand in[]交上；递上，交进hand in hand[]手拉手；联合hand on[]传下来，依次传递hand out[]分派；把…拿出来hand over[]交出，移交；让与shake hands with[]与…握手take a hand in[]参加；帮助hang about[]闲荡；聚在…临近hang on[]抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to[]紧紧握住hang up[]把…挂起来；挂断happen to[]碰巧happen on[]巧遇；偶然发现behard on sb.[]过于严厉对待某人be hard up[]短缺，在急需中gohard with sb.[]使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any[]几乎没有hardly...when...[]刚…就…have a ball[]玩得高兴have a good time[]过得快乐，玩得高兴have back[]要回，收回have no business[]没有权力或理由做某事have on[]穿着；有事；进行have to[]不得不；必须have to do with[]与…有关；和…打交道head for[]朝…方向走去head on[]迎面地，正面地head up[]在…上加盖子keep one‘s head[]保持镇静lose one‘s head[]慌乱；被砍头in good health[]身体好hear of[]听到，听说hear from[]接到…的信at heart[]在内心里；实质上byheart[]熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul[]全心全意地，完全地heart to heart[]坦率地learn by heart[]记住，背诵lose heart[]丧失勇气(或信心)lose one‘s heart to[]心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of[]在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.‘s heels[]紧跟在某人的后面take to one‘s heels[]逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of[]在…统治下，被…践踏can not help[]情不自禁，忍不住help oneself[]自取所需(食物等)help sb. out[]帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.[]在…帮助某人with the help of[]在…的帮助下here and now[]此时此地here and there[]到处，各处；偶然get hold of[]一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against[]记恨hold back[]踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down[]压制；抑制(热情等)hold in[]约束，抑制hold office[]担任公职hold on[]握住不放；坚持下去hold on to[]紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in[]尽力不叫hold one‘s own[]坚守住，不被打败hold out[]伸出；坚持；支持hold up[]举起；耽搁；抢劫holdwater[](容器等)盛得住水layhold of[]握住；控制住；占有athome[]在家，在国内；自在inone‘s honour[]向…表示敬意keep house[]管理家务；做家务How about?[]…如何？…怎么样？hurry up[‘h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry[]匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice[]打破沉默identify with[]认为…等同于if only[]只要；要是…就好be ignorant of[]对…不知道(了解)attach importance to[]重视of importance[]重要，具有重要意义improve on[]对…作出改进；超过be in for[]参加(竞赛、考试等) in and out[]进进出出be inferior to[](质量等)比…差inquire about[]询问，打听inquire after[]问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for[]询问(商店、地点等) for instance[]例如，比如，举例说instead of[]代替；而不是… by instinct[]凭(靠)本能in the interest of[]为了…的利益，为了take interest in[]对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in[]干涉，干预interfere with[]打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals[]不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals[]每隔一定时间(距离)as it is[]事实上，既然如此as it were[]似乎，可以说是by itself[]自动地；单独地in itself[]本质上，就其本身而言of itself[]自行(到来)jet lag[]时差反应do a good job[]好好干；干得好join hands with[]互相合作，携起手来join in[]参加(活动)join up[]参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb.[]开某人的玩笑judging by[]从…判断jump at[]急忙接受，立即抓住jump off[]开始，开始进攻justabout[]差不多，几乎just as[]正象；正当…的时候just thesame[]完全一样do justice[]公平对待；和…酷似be keen about[]喜爱，对…着迷be keen on[]喜爱；渴望keep away[]站开；使离开keepback[]留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with[]和…交往keep down[]控制；压服；缩减开支keep from[]阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind[]记住keep off[]避开；不让…接近keep on[]继续进行，反复地做keep out of[]躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to[]坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to oneself[]保守秘密，不与人来往keep under[]压制；控制keep up[]继续；坚持，维持keep up with[]跟上，不落后kill off[]消灭，杀光kind of[](状语)有点儿，有几分bend one‘s knee to[]向…跪下，屈服于drop to one‘s knees[]跪下fall on one‘s knees[]跪下(请求等)knock down[]撞倒；击落；拆除knock off[]把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out[]敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about[]了解，知道…的情况know better than[]很懂得(而不至于)be known as[]以…知名；被认为是be known for[]因…而众所周知be known to[]为…所知labour along[]缓慢而费力地前进for lack of[]因缺乏；因没有have no lack of[]不缺乏at large[]完全地；详尽地at last[]最终，终于at the latest[]最迟，至迟early and late[]从早到晚nolater than[] 不迟于…laugh at[]因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off[]用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over[]笑着谈论launch out[](船)下水；开始新事情lay aside[]把…放在一边；储存lay down[]放下；铺设(铁路)lay off[]停止；(临时)解雇lay out[]花费；布置；摆开lay over[]涂，覆盖；压倒lay up[]贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to[]通向，导致；引起leadup to[]把…一直带领到；导致take the lead[]为首，领先learn from[]学习，向…学习learn of[]听到；获悉…的事learn off[]记熟，背下来at least[]至少，最低限度in the least[]一点(也不)，丝毫(不)leave alone[]不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind[]丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off[](使)停止；停下来leave out[]忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of[]向…告别at length[]最后，终于go to great lengths[]竭尽全力no less than[]和…一样，不少于…none the less[](尽管…)仍然let alone[]不干涉；不碰let down[]放下；降低；使…失望let go[]放开；释放；发射letin[]让…进入；放…出来letoff[]放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕letout[]放掉(水等)，发出let up[]减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with[]和…同一水准be located in[]位于…，坐落在…lie down[]躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in[]在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on[]依赖；压迫；折磨(人) lie over[]等待以后处理lie up[]卧床；(船)入坞in light of[]按照，根据；鉴于all one‘s life[]一生，一辈子bring to life[]使苏醒come to life[]苏醒过来for life[]终身to the life[]逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth.[]解释，阐明light up[]照亮；点(烟)make light of[]轻视，藐视set light by[]轻视and the like[]等等，以及诸如此类like any thing[]象什么似地；拼命地limber up[]使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit[]超过限度to the limit[]到顶点，到最大限度w it h i n limits[]在一定范围之内without limits[]无限(制)地in line[]成一直线；整齐；一致in line with[]跟…一致；符合line up[]排队，使排成一行link up[]把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of[]在…中流传listen for[]等着听…(的声音)listen into[]收听；监听；偷听listen to[]听，倾听a little[]一些，少许；一点儿after a little[]过了一会儿by little and little[]一点一点地，逐渐地little by little[]一点一点地，逐渐地not a little[]许多，很live off[]住在…之外；靠…生活live on[]靠…生活；以…为食live out[]活过(某一段时间)live through[]经历过；度过；经受住live up to[]无愧于；做到；符合live with[]接受；忍受；承认lock oneself in[]把自己关在里面lock out[]把…关在外面as long as[]达…之外，长达at longest[](把日期)至多，最晚before long[]不久以后in the long run[]从长远来看，最后long before[]在…以前很久long for[]渴望long since[]很久以前；很久以来no longer[‘l08g2]不再，已不solong as[]只要，如果；既然lookafter[‘a:ft2]照顾；目送；负责处理look at[]看着；注视；察看lookback[]回顾；回想；停止不前look down on[]蔑视，看不起look for[]寻找，寻求；指望lookforward to[]盼望，期待；预期look in[]顺便看望，顺便访问look into[]观察；调查；窥视look on[]旁观；观看；面向lookout[]留神；朝外看；照料lookover[]从…上面看过去；检查look round[]掉头看；观光；察看loo k through[](从头至尾)浏览；温习look to[]照管；留心；指望look up[]向上看；查出look up to sb.[]尊敬，敬仰lose heart[]灰心，泄气lose no time[]立即lose sight of[]看不见at a loss[]困惑；亏本地belost on[]对…不起作用a lotof[]大量，许多；非常lotsof[]大量，许多lots and lots[]许许多多(的)be in love with[]跟…恋爱fall in love with[]相爱，爱上…make love to[]向…表示爱情atlowest[]至少，最低be loyal to[]忠于in the main[]基本上，大体上major in[]专攻，专修made up of[]由…组成，由…构成make as if[]假装；装作make away[](急忙)离去；逃走make away with[]携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds[]铺床叠被make down[]改小(衣服)make for[]走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of[]嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with[]携…而逃make one‘s way[]前进；成功，发迹make out[]开列；书写；辩认出make out of[]用…制造出；理解make over[]把(财产)转让；改造make up[]拼凑；组成；补偿make up for[] 补偿，弥补make up to[]接近；巴结；向…求爱a good many[]大量的，许多，相当多many a[]许多的，一个又一个的mark down[]记下；标低(商品)价目mark off[]划分出mark out[]划分出；规划mark out for[]使…注定要mark time[]原地踏步，停止不前mark up[]把…标出in the mass[]总体上，整个儿地the mass of[]大多数，大部分as a matter of fact[]事实上；其实no matter[]无论(…)，不管(…)may as well[]最好，不妨by all means[]尽一切办法；一定by means of[]用，凭借，依靠by any means[]无论如何by no means[]决不，并没有measure up[]合格，符合标准measure up to[]符合，达到，够得上take one‘s measure[]量尺寸；打量，估计meet up with[]偶尔碰见meet with[](偶尔)遇见；碰到from memory[]凭记忆in memory of[] 纪念…make mention of[]提及not to mention[]更不必说at the mercy of[]在…支配下have mercy on[]对…表示怜悯make a mess of[]把…弄糟bear in mind[]记住change one‘s mind[]改变主意keep one‘s mind on[]专心于make up one‘s mind[]决定，下决心mind you[]听着，请注意never mind[]不要紧，没关系by mistake[]错误地mistake for[]把…错认为mixup[]混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment[]此刻，目前；那时for the moment[]暂时；目前in a moment[]立即，立刻the moment that[]一…就…more or less[]或多或少；左右no more[]不再；不再存在；也不no more...than...[]不过；同…一样不more than ever[]超出任何时候more often than not[]时常，在更多情况下not more than[]至多；不比…更what is more[]而且；更重要的是a t most[]最多，至多，不超过make the most of[]充分利用；极为重视move about[]走来走去，总是搬家move off[]离去，走掉move on[]继续前进as much as[]尽…那样多；差不多make much of[]重视；充分利用much less[]更不much more[]更加，何况not much of a[]不是一个好的not so much...as...[]与其说是…不如说是…not think much of[]对…估价不。
6级英语高频词汇
6级英语高频词汇一、以字母A开头的高频词汇。
1. abandon.- 发音：[əˈbændən]- 词性：动词。
- 释义：放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
例如：They had to abandon the car and walk.（他们不得不弃车步行。
）2. abide.- 发音：[əˈbaɪd]- 词性：动词。
- 释义：容忍；忍受；遵守（常用于abide by短语中）。
例如：You must abide by the rules.（你必须遵守规则。
）3. abnormal.- 发音：[æbˈnɔːml]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：反常的；不正常的。
例如：An abnormal amount of snow fell in October.（10月降雪量反常。
）二、以字母B开头的高频词汇。
1. bachelor.- 发音：[ˈbætʃələ(r)]- 释义：单身汉；学士。
例如：He is a bachelor.（他是个单身汉。
）或者He has a bachelor's degree.（他有学士学位。
）2. bald.- 发音：[bɔːld]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：秃头的；光秃的。
例如：He is going bald.（他开始秃头了。
）3. ban.- 发音：[bæn]- 词性：动词/名词。
- 释义：作为动词时，意为禁止；取缔；作为名词时，意为禁令。
例如：The government has banned smoking in public places.（政府已经禁止在公共场所吸烟。
）There is a ban on smoking in this building.（这栋楼有禁烟令。
）三、以字母C开头的高频词汇。
1. capable.- 发音：[ˈkeɪpəbl]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：有能力的；有才能的。
常用于be capable of结构中。
英语六级高频词组和短语
英语六级高频词组和短语在英语六级考试中，掌握高频词组和短语对于提高阅读、翻译和写作能力至关重要。
以下是一些常见的英语六级高频词组和短语，供您参考：at the thought of 一想到…as a whole 作为一个整体burst into tears/laughter 突然哭泣/笑起来bring about 带来in detail 详细地be based on 根据…by accident 偶然in particular 特别地sth. appeal to sb. 某事吸引某人in a hurry 匆忙地sth. occur to sb. 某人想到某事be aware of 意识到sth. be due to sth. 因为…而发生be determined to 决定in essence 本质上as follows 如下by mistake 错误地be superior to 比…好sth. be true of 对…适用at the sight of 一看见…就by the way 顺便说一下be capable of 能够in summary 总结一下at the same time 同时be unaware of 没有意识到sth. be worth sth. 某物值得某物in general 一般来说be free from 没有…的自由sth. be based on 以…为基础in particular 特别是be subject to 受到…的限制at the point of 在…的时候be known as 被认为in reality 实际上as a result 结果sth. be considered as 被认为…in my opinion 在我看来as a rule 一般来说as far as I know 据我所知be supposed to 被期望/被要求…it is assumed that 被假设/被认为…it is well known that 众所周知…it is suggested that 建议…it is believed that 人们相信…it is reported that 据报道…it is said that 据说…it is proposed that 建议…it is concluded that 最后得出结论…it is shown that 事实证明…it is known that 大家都知道…。
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英语六级常用词组集锦A:account for 说明……原因(用途等),占(比重) adequate for 胜任……的adhere to 坚持,粘粘after all 毕竟ahead of 在……之前along with 与……一起as usual 与往常一样,如常at a loss 茫然不知所措at ease 舒适地,自由自在地at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临at random 随机地,任意地at the risk of 冒……危险B:bear upon* 向……施加压力because of 由于break away 摆脱……逃跑(from) break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解break through 突破,突围break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束break out 爆发,发生break up* 打碎,折散,终止,结束bring on 引起,导致bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变by accident 偶然地,意外地by all accounts* 根据大家所说by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必by any means* 无论如何by means of 通过,凭借by no means* 决不by oneself 单独地,独自地by rights* 按理说,正当地by virtue of * 通过C:care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人D:deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高E:engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去)F:face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)get at *到达,了解get away 逃脱get down 从……上下来,下车,记下get hold of 抓住,掌握get off 从……上下来,脱下,起飞get off with *加注释get on with 在……方面进展得,与……相处得get round to *花时间和精力去做give oneself up *投案自首give vent to *发泄,吐露……go along with 陪……一起行动,赞同,支持go back on 违背go in for 参加,沉迷于go off 爆炸,被发射,离去,停止运行go on 继续,升go out 熄灭,停止,过时go over 浏览,检查,复习,走过去go through with 做完,完成go with 陪……一起行事,与……一致H:hang on *紧握不放,坚持下去,(打电话)别挂断heap praise upon*对……大加赞赏hold back 退缩不前,阻止,隐瞒I:in a way 在某种程度上in accord with 与……一致in advance of(在……)之前,预先(于……)in between 在中间,每间隔in case 假使,以防万一in case of 假使,万一in contrast to 与……形成对照in every way 在每一方面,用任何方式in excess of 超过in favor of 赞成,支持,有利于in honor of 为纪念……,为庆祝……向某人表示敬意in line with 与……一致,与……相符,按照in no way 决不in particular 特别,尤其,详细地in place of 代替,取代in quest of * 为探索in response to 响应,回答in spite of 尽管,虽然……来说in terms of * 就……来说in the event of * 如果……发生in the front of 在……的前部in the way 妨碍.挡住有鉴于, in view of 有鉴于,考虑到increase by 增加了indulge in * 沉迷于专心致力于…… ……, intent on 专心致力于……,一心想做interfere with 妨碍,阻止intervene in * 干涉,插手K:keep off 不接近,使避开keep up with 跟上L:let alone * 不管,不惹,更不用说look after 照料,关心look down 俯视,轻视(on,upon) look forward to 期待,盼望look in *顺便look into 调查,看进……里面look on 旁观,看待look out for 注意,小心look over 查看,审阅,看一遍look up to * 尊敬look through(从头到尾迅速)浏览lose contact with 与……失去联系M:make over 移交,改造match with 与……相称(配)O:on account of 由于,因此on all accounts 无论如何on an average 平均,一般来说on behalf of * 代表,为了on every accounts 无论如何(=on all accounts) on no account 决不on occasion 间或地,有时on the contrary 相反,反之on the decline 在衰退,在衰落on the edge of 濒于,在……边缘or else 否则or rather 更确切地说other than 除了,不是out of hand 无法控制,脱手,立即out of order 出鼓掌,失调out of practice 荒疏,缺乏练习out of reach 无法倒手(拿到.联系到等) out of stock 已脱销,已不在存储中out of question 不可能,做不到的out of the way 不当道,不恰当,异常out of work 失业P:pour scorn on 大肆奚落pile on 堆上,叠起prey on 猎食,掠夺proceed with 继续进行provided that 如果,只要pull up (使)停下put away 把……收拾好,积攒put(sb) through 使经受put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻put on 穿上,戴上,上演put out 熄灭,关灯,公布put up 建造,张贴,为……提供住宿put up with 忍受,容忍R:rather than 而不是regardless of 不顾,不惜resign from 辞去result in 导致run for 竞选run over 浏览,复习,撞到S:see about 负责处理,考虑see into 调查,了解……的性质意义see through 看穿,识破,帮助度过难关see to 负责,照料set about 开始,着手set forth 阐明,提出,出发set off 出发,起程set up 创立,树立建立settle down 定居安顿short of 缺乏similar to 与……相似sit for 参加(考试等)stand by 袖手旁观,支持stand for 代表,主张stand out 显眼,杰出stand up to 经受得住, submit to 把……交给……subscribe to 捐款,订阅summon up 鼓起,振作T:take away 减去,使离去take for 把……当作take off 脱下,起飞take on 承担,呈现take over 接管take to 养成……的习惯take up(开始)从事,拿起talk into 说服……做…… talk of 谈到,谈起talk round 兜圈子谈turn down 调低turn sb. out 驱逐turn in 上缴,呈上turn on 打开turn out 生产,结果是, turn over 翻过来,移交turn up 出现,卷起W:watch out 当心with a view to 以……为目的with reference to 关于,根据with regard to 关于,至于with respect to 关于,至于with the exception of 除……之外with the purpose of 为了……work out 解决,算出,制定worthy of 值得,配得上六级听力常用词组accompany sb while ….sing 在某人唱歌时伴奏 a fraction of (a portion of) 一部分account for 解释说明占据all ears 全神贯注的听by and large 大体大致上at a loss 不知所措as healthy as a fiddle 健康的象小提琴beside oneself 疯了break out in a rash 出疹子for the time being 暂时for good (for good and ever) 永久be fed up with 对什么感到厌倦beat around the bush 兜圈子bend on doing 全神贯注地做bring about 引起产生chase the rainbows 做白日梦come in contact with 接触be connected with 与什么有关cut down on 削减cost of living rise物价上涨on the extinction灭绝fall flat 彻底的失败have the final say 最终的发言权hold out for 坚持in the heat of the day 正午时分／in the dead of night 凌晨时分lay off=sack 解雇resign one’s post 辞职quit one’s job 辞职（非正式）set one’s mind on doing 下决心做slip one’s mind 忘了somewhere around 大约大致off the top of my head/at the tip of my tongue 忘了he reverse is also true /vice versa 反之亦然be under the weather 身体不适without fail 无一例外good-for nothing 好好先生hit the ceiling 非常生气have done with 完成on one’s part 在某人那方it is all very well to do(sa y)but……要做当然好了但是burn the midnight oil 开夜车burn a hole in one’s pocket /spend money like water 花钱如流水I am just a phone call away 一步之遥anything but 决不nothing but 只有Cost me an arm and leg 很贵pet sb. on the back 赞扬某人say eye to eye with 完全同意Fool around/idle away 消磨时光fall back on 求助于人in the air 在酝酿中air your view/voice your view 发表观点serve right 活该draw to close 接近尾声make a difference 很重要what difference does it make crack the shutter 按快门know better than to do 知道的足够清楚不至于做focus on 调焦距fool proof camera 傻瓜照相机六级翻译词组与作文常用短语1、方便：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thriftwaste time/money/space; costly, lavish4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive,considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relaxtired, boring, lonely7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk9：经验：experience, social experience, enter the society10、人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that许多问题：a host of/a number of problems引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/da nger适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功：achieve/accomplish success提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggesti ons作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains t o do(with work/study)影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undes irable effect on较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity取代就的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施：take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspecti ve on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom发表看法：voice/express one's opinion持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of求得帮助：enlist one's support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/pu blicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/compl aint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no) difference真正重要的是：what really matters/ac counts is …改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：enter a school/college/society/the work force/prof essionals实现自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)减轻压力/紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the po sition of leadership提高技术/能力：sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability加快/促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of /the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards) solving the problem迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune把时间花/浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术：make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/har ness technology potential/skills/talent把知识/经验运用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily li fe/good use取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability充满激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。