语法填空专题训练(一)

personality.However,speeding up your walking pace can’t 6.
.
(instant) make you the life of the party,7.
means that you
needn’t change your personality.Actually,there are 8.
In the eyes of the two there were two different worlds.As the w of 6 billion,it follows that there should be 6 billion 10.
(world).
6.nodded 考查动词的时态。状语从句中 knew 用的是过去式,所以主句中 的时态也应该为过去式。故用 nod 的过去式 nodded。 7.another 考查形容词。another 意为“另一个”,泛指三个或三个以上 中的另一个。因为作者不仅只有一两个朋友,所以应该用 another 修饰 friend。故正确答案为 another。 8.shouting 考查动名词。can’t help doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“禁 不住做某事”。故正确答案为 shouting。 9.from 考查介词。be free from 是固定搭配,意为“免于……”。故正 确答案为 from。 10.worlds 考查名词复数。world 是可数名词,前面有 6 billion 修饰, 故用 world 的复数形式 worlds。故正确答案为 worlds。
(hide)
strengths of being a quiet person as well as 9.
active one.
Make the most of your strengths,10.
you can be successful
regardless of which type you fall into and how fast or slowly you
always remembering my birthday and 5.
(bring) me chicken
soup or Japanese tea if I’m ill.Chris will help us 6.
he
possibly can and is ready to listen to everyone’s problems.
At work he is much appreciated and he has many colleagues 7.
ask for his help each time they have problems 8.
.
(solve).He works in an organization involving communication with
very 5.
(patient),“Disgusting indeed!What if I fall into
the dirty water?”
Since I knew her very well,I 6.
(nod) cautiously,hoping to
comfort her by my silent sympathy.
while quiet people tend to walk more slowly.
Meanwhile,the study has also found 5.
(power)
evidence that walking speed in adulthood reflects the individual’s
(shout):
“What fun it is!”Eyes beaming with joy,she made the remarks,“The most
pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can entirely be free 9.
dust.”
(he) living next door.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的一位隔壁室友Chris。
答案及剖析: 1.moved 考查时态。根据句中的two years ago可知此处要用一般过去时。 2.in 考查介词。be dressed in “穿着……”,固定搭配。 3.a 考查冠词。hero 是单数可数名词,且泛指,故用a 修饰。 4.friendly 考查词性转换。根据句中的polite,caring可知此处要填形容词作 表语。 5.bringing 考查非谓语动词。根据句中的remembering和and可知此处也要用现 在分词作伴随状语。 6.if 考查条件状语从句。由语境可知应填if:如果他能帮我们的话,Chris就会 帮忙。 7.who/that 考查定语从句。先行词是colleagues,故用who/that引导定语从句, 并在从句中作主语。 8.to solve 考查不定式。此处是have sth.to do结构,表示“有某事要做”。 9.as 考查介词。as在此处意为“作为”。 10.him 考查代词。like是介词,其后宾语用him指代Chris。
语法填空专题训练(一)
Passage 1
(2018·浙江新高考研究联盟高三第二次联考)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确
形式。
I can still recall the day 1.
I sat on the stairs of a
temple in Nepal.The square before the temple became very muddy as
6.instantly 考查副词。此处意为“立刻”,修饰动词,故用副词。 7.which 考查非限制性定语从句。指代前面整个句子内容,在从句中作 主语,用which引导非限制性定语从句。 8.hidden 考查过去分词。作定语用形容词,hidden表示“隐藏的”。 9.an 考查冠词。指一个活跃的人,用不定冠词表示“一个”,active是 以元音音素开头的,所以用an。 10.and 考查连词。祈使句+and,固定搭配。句意为“最大程度地利用你 的优势,无论你属于哪种类型,走的多快或走的多慢,你都能成功”。
A few minutes later,7.
friend came to the same scene.She
stepped on the brick path dancing briskly and singing,“Jump,jump,jump!”
until she reached the dry ground.She couldn’t help 8.
2.
result of the rain.We had to walk on a path 3.
.
(make) by a line of bricks on the muddy ground.
A friend of 4.
(I) complained all the way while she
stepped on the bricks walking towards me.Looking around she said
walk.
语篇解读:本文讲述走路的方式可能反映你的性格。研究表明:当面对新的挑战
时,快速步行者更有可能是活跃的,而安静的人则倾向于走得慢一些。最大程度
地利用你的优势,无论你属于哪种类型,你都能成功。
答案及剖析: 1.thoughts/thinking 考查名词。作about的宾语,用名词或动名词。 thought想法,为可数名词,用复数泛指。句意为“你所做的选择可以反映你内 心的想法”。 2.have observed 考查时态。根据时间状语recently,可知用现在完成时态。 3.their 考查代词。指“人们的”,作定语,用形容词性物主代词。 4.faced 考查非谓语动词。be faced with面对,face和句子主语为被动关系, 所以用过去分词短语作状语。 5.powerful 考查形容词。此处意为“强有力的”,修饰名词,故用powerful。
Passage 3
(2018·浙江义乌群星外国语学校高三1月月考)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确
形式。
I’m very glad I had the opportunity to meet Chris.He 1.
.
(move) into the house next door to me two years ago.He is usually
your inner 1.
(think).At least,that’s what science has proved.
Recently,researchers 2.
(observe) the way that people walk and how
it relates to 3.
(they) personalities.Available online via Sage
people.He has the power to make it.
Although Chris could never be described as ordinary,I enjoy
having him 9.
a neighbor.Life is never boring when you
have someone like 10.
Passage 2
(2018·浙江台州高三上学期期末质量评估)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The way you walk may be determined by your daily schedule,but it may