中考英语单选完型动词辨析金牌教案
初中英语完形填空答题技巧全省公开课获奖课件说课比赛一等奖课件
完形填空是一种旨在考察学生语法和词汇知识综合 利用能力旳经典题,难易程度与初中教材相当,词数 在220-280左右。文中平均每隔16-20个词左右设空。 学生经过推理判断,综合分析等将答案填入空白处, 使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、构造完整合理。 选材多为记叙文。
二、完形填空旳设空规律有哪些?
二、完形填空旳设空规律有哪些?
3. 语篇性设空 指那些需要联络全文旳情境、内容才干拟定
正确答案旳设空。
I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor
in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 1 him … achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He will be a man. (最终一句话)
You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you 88 , your parents won’t change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two 89 .
新2024秋季人教版九年级英语全一册中考英语复习《英语语法单项选择通关》
教学设计:新2024秋季人教版九年级英语全一册中考英语复习《英语语法单项选择通关》听课记录一、教学目标(核心素养)1.语言能力:学生能够准确识别并应用英语语法规则于单项选择题中,提高解题正确率。
2.思维品质:培养学生的逻辑推理能力和语言分析能力,通过分析语法结构解决复杂问题。
3.学习策略:引导学生掌握英语语法单项选择题的解题技巧,如排除法、语境分析法等。
4.文化意识:虽然直接关联不强,但通过语言结构的理解,间接增进对英语语言体系的认识,促进跨文化交流的基础。
二、教学重点•重点复习中考常考的英语语法点,如时态、语态、非谓语动词、从句等。
•掌握单项选择题的解题策略,提高解题效率。
三、教学难点•复杂语法结构在语境中的准确判断与应用。
•区分相似语法点的细微差别,避免混淆。
四、教学资源•新2024秋季人教版九年级英语全一册教材•中考英语语法单项选择真题集•多媒体教学设备(展示语法规则、例题讲解)•互动教学软件(如在线测验、即时反馈)五、教学方法•讲授法:系统讲解中考常考语法点,结合例句加深理解。
•案例分析法:通过分析典型例题,展示解题思路和技巧。
•互动练习:利用课堂时间进行即时练习,检验学生掌握情况。
•小组讨论:分组讨论难题,促进学生间的交流与合作。
六、教学过程1. 导入新课(5分钟)•情境导入:展示一组中考英语语法单项选择题,让学生尝试解答,引出本节课的主题——英语语法单项选择通关。
•目标设定:明确本节课的学习目标,即掌握中考常考语法点及解题技巧。
2. 新课教学(30分钟)•语法点复习(10分钟)•时态:重点复习一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时等中考常考时态,结合例句讲解。
•语态:区分主动语态与被动语态,讲解其构成及用法。
•非谓语动词:介绍不定式、动名词、分词的基本用法及区别。
•从句:复习定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等从句类型及其引导词。
•解题技巧讲解(10分钟)•排除法:介绍如何通过排除明显错误的选项缩小选择范围。
动词辨析英语初中教案模板
教学目标:1. 学生能够正确辨别和运用动词的时态、语态和词性。
2. 学生能够理解并运用动词的固定搭配和短语。
3. 学生能够通过实际情境,提高动词辨析的能力。
教学重点:1. 动词的时态和语态的辨析。
2. 动词固定搭配和短语的运用。
教学难点:1. 动词过去式和过去分词的辨析。
2. 动词固定搭配和短语的灵活运用。
教学准备:1. 多媒体课件2. 练习题3. 实物或图片辅助教学教学过程:一、导入1. 通过图片或实物展示,让学生观察并说出与图片或实物相关的动词。
2. 引导学生思考动词的时态、语态和词性,激发学生的学习兴趣。
二、新课讲解1. 讲解动词的基本概念,包括动词的时态、语态和词性。
2. 通过例句,让学生理解并掌握动词的过去式和过去分词的构成规则。
3. 介绍动词的固定搭配和短语,如:make up, take place, look after等。
4. 分析动词在不同语境下的用法,如:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
三、练习巩固1. 学生进行听力练习,听录音,判断句子中的动词时态和语态。
2. 学生完成练习题,巩固动词的固定搭配和短语。
3. 小组讨论,让学生运用所学知识,编造句子或故事。
四、实际运用1. 教师设置实际情境,让学生运用动词进行对话或写作。
2. 学生分组进行角色扮演,练习动词的运用。
五、总结与反思1. 教师总结本节课所学内容,强调动词辨析的重要性。
2. 学生分享学习心得,反思自己在动词辨析方面的不足。
教学评价:1. 学生能够正确辨析和运用动词的时态、语态和词性。
2. 学生能够熟练运用动词的固定搭配和短语。
3. 学生在课堂练习和实际运用中,能够灵活运用动词。
教学反思:1. 教师应根据学生的学习情况,调整教学内容和方法。
2. 注重培养学生的实际运用能力,提高学生的语言交际能力。
3. 在教学中,注重激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的学习积极性。
初中英语动词鉴析教案
初中英语动词鉴析教案教学目标:1. 能够正确理解和使用动词的不同形式。
2. 能够辨别和区分动词的不同意义和用法。
3. 能够运用动词正确表达动作和状态。
教学内容:1. 动词的不同形式:原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词、过去完成式。
2. 动词的分类:行为动词、助动词、情态动词。
3. 动词的用法:表达动作、表达状态、构成被动语态、构成进行语态。
教学步骤:1. 引入:通过展示一些动词的图片,让学生猜测这些动词的意思。
例如,展示一张跑步的图片,让学生猜测这个动词是"run"。
2. 讲解动词的不同形式:解释动词的原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词、过去完成式的概念和用法。
举例说明每种形式的构成方法。
3. 讲解动词的分类:介绍行为动词、助动词、情态动词的概念和用法。
举例说明每种动词的例子。
4. 讲解动词的用法:解释动词如何用来表达动作、表达状态、构成被动语态、构成进行语态。
通过例句展示每种用法的具体例子。
5. 练习:让学生通过填空、选择题、翻译等练习题来巩固所学的内容。
提供一些语境,让学生选择合适的动词形式和用法来完成句子。
6. 小组活动:让学生分组,每组选择一个动词,用这个动词来造句,并展示给其他小组。
鼓励学生创造有趣的句子和故事。
7. 总结:回顾本节课所学的动词的不同形式和用法,强调重点和难点。
回答学生的问题,并进行解答。
教学评价:1. 课堂参与度:观察学生在课堂上的积极参与程度,是否能够主动回答问题和参与讨论。
2. 练习完成情况:检查学生完成练习题的情况,是否能够正确运用动词的不同形式和用法。
3. 小组活动表现:评估学生在小组活动中的表现,是否能够合作完成任务并展示有趣的句子和故事。
教学资源:1. 动词图片:用于引入和激发学生兴趣。
2. 练习题:用于巩固学生对动词不同形式和用法的理解。
3. 动词分类表:用于讲解动词的分类和例子。
教学反思:在课后,教师应该反思本节课的教学效果,是否达到了教学目标。
初中完形试题讲解教案模板
课时:2课时教学目标:1. 培养学生阅读理解能力,提高学生对完形填空题型的解题技巧。
2. 培养学生根据上下文推断词义的能力,提高学生的词汇运用能力。
3. 培养学生归纳总结能力,提高学生对文章主旨和大意的把握。
教学重点:1. 完形填空题的解题技巧。
2. 根据上下文推断词义的方法。
3. 文章主旨和大意的把握。
教学难点:1. 解题技巧的灵活运用。
2. 根据上下文推断词义的能力。
教学过程:第一课时一、导入1. 复习上节课所学内容,引导学生回顾完形填空题的特点和题型。
2. 引导学生思考如何提高完形填空题的解题速度和准确率。
二、讲解解题技巧1. 分析完形填空题的常见题型,如词义辨析、语境推断、逻辑推理等。
2. 针对每种题型,讲解相应的解题技巧,如根据上下文推断词义、根据文章逻辑关系判断等。
三、练习1. 学生独立完成练习题,教师巡视指导。
2. 学生展示答案,教师点评并讲解正确答案。
四、总结1. 总结本节课所学的解题技巧。
2. 强调解题技巧在实际应用中的重要性。
第二课时一、复习导入1. 复习上节课所学的解题技巧,引导学生回顾完形填空题的解题方法。
2. 提问:如何在实际考试中运用这些技巧?二、讲解根据上下文推断词义的方法1. 分析推断词义的常见方法,如根据上下文线索、词根词缀、固定搭配等。
2. 通过实例讲解如何运用这些方法进行推断。
三、练习1. 学生独立完成练习题,教师巡视指导。
2. 学生展示答案,教师点评并讲解正确答案。
四、讲解文章主旨和大意1. 分析文章主旨和大意的常见方法,如寻找主题句、归纳总结等。
2. 通过实例讲解如何把握文章主旨和大意。
五、练习1. 学生独立完成练习题,教师巡视指导。
2. 学生展示答案,教师点评并讲解正确答案。
六、总结1. 总结本节课所学的根据上下文推断词义和把握文章主旨和大意的方法。
2. 强调在实际考试中运用这些方法的重要性。
教学评价:1. 课后收集学生完成的练习题,了解学生对解题技巧的掌握程度。
中考英语常考易错点专题教案+学案:完形填空(含答案解析)
完形填空知识清单一、命题特点完形填空题是通过阅读考查学生语言知识及综合运用能力的一种测试形式。
命题人在一段难度适度的文章中留出5~15个空白,要求考生从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。
完形填空是介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。
可以说它是根据一篇文章所提供的情景进行的选择填空,也可以说它是在缺少个别单词情况下的阅读理解。
完形填空既有对语法规则、习惯用法和词语搭配的考查,又有对文章内容的通篇理解。
完形填空主要考查以下三个方面的内容:1. 词汇:此类题目考查的内容是:近义词的区别,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。
近几年陕西省中考题中的完形填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词。
2. 语法:此类题目考查的是:各种语法规则在文章中的运用。
其中包括名词的单复数,形容词、副词的比较等级,动词的时态和语态,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法,主谓一致,各种从句的用法等。
3. 结构:此类题目考查的是:文章中间句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间,上文与下文之间的逻辑关系。
从设空的类型看可分为三个层次:(1)句子层次;(2)句组层次;(3)全篇层次。
设空的难度,从句子层次到句组层次,再到全篇层次,依次增加。
分析近几年各地区的完形填空题,我们可以看出设空主要以句子层次为主,以句组层次为辅,几乎没有全篇层次题目。
因此总体难度较低。
二、考点分析完形填空题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。
它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点,既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。
1. 完形填空题要求填入的词(1)语法结构所要求的功能词,如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等;(2)具有语法变化的普通词,如动词的时态、语态、语气,名词的数,代词的格,形容词和副词的级等;(3)固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词;(4)同义词、近义词等易混淆词;(5)根据上、下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。
初三中考英语动词短语辨析教案含答案
初三中考英语动词短语辨析教案含答案一、选择题1.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up 2.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out3.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 4.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live5.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in6.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out7.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 8.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up9.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in10.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 11.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 12.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off13.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from14.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 15.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 16.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 17.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up18.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 19.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 20.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 21.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 22.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 23.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 24.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 25.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off26.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in27.Muc h to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 28.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off29.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up30.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 31.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 32.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with33.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 34.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of wo rk —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up35.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off36.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down37.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up38.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 39.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 40.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up41.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 42.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out43.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award44.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up45.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 46.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off47.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on48.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:Judy等妈妈很长时间,但是她没有出现。
最新仁爱版九年级英语中考二轮专题复习教案:(动词及辨析)教案
3、能牢记主要的动词词组,明辨词义的不同,并运用这一方法,熟练做题。
三、评价任务
1、针对目标1,以小组竞赛,同桌讨论的方式总结出动词分类,通过分析动词的不同,能说出各类动词的用法
2、针对目标2,以小组讨论,同桌讨论的方式总结出动词词组的分类,理解掌握动词词组的关键特征
4.WWW。google。com。cn。大学生政策2004年3月23日A. dressed B. put on C. wore D. was in
2 Tom — —his coat and went out.
A dressed B. put on C. wore D. was in
1、你一个月的零用钱大约是多少?3 They need to — some good ideas to help the old people in the Old People’s Home .
A good B well C. bad D. badly
4_ Is the man over there Mr . Brown ?
_ It _ _him .he has gone to Brizil to watch the 2014 FIFA Word C up.
A may not be B can’t be C. shouldn’t be D. mustn’t be
A. think about B. think of C. come up D. think up
评价要点
2.以小组讨论,同桌讨论的方式总结出动词词组的分类,理解掌握动词词组的关键特征
§8-2购物环境与消费行为2004年3月20日
如果顾客在消费中受到营业员的热情,主动而周到的服务,那就会有一种受到尊重的感觉,甚至会形成一种惠顾心理,经常会再次光顾,并为你介绍新的顾客群。而且顾客的购买动机并非全是由需求而引起的,它会随环境心情而转变。要点归纳
初中英语单项选择教案
初中英语单项选择教案一、教学背景随着社会的不断发展,英语在国际交流中的地位日益重要。
在我国,英语作为一门外语,已经成为中学生必须学习的一门课程。
在英语学习中,单项选择题是常见的题型,它主要考查学生对英语语法、词汇、句型的掌握程度。
然而,许多学生在面对单项选择题时,往往感到困惑和无助。
因此,本节课旨在通过有效的教学策略,帮助学生掌握单项选择题的解题技巧,提高他们的英语成绩。
二、教学目标1. 知识目标:使学生掌握单项选择题的基本解题技巧,提高他们对英语语法、词汇、句型的理解能力。
2. 能力目标:培养学生独立解答单项选择题的能力,提高他们的英语应用能力。
3. 情感目标:激发学生学习英语的兴趣,增强他们的自信心,培养他们积极向上的学习态度。
三、教学内容1. 单项选择题的类型及解题技巧。
2. 英语语法、词汇、句型的知识点。
3. 针对性的练习题。
四、教学方法1. 情境教学法:通过创设真实的语言环境,使学生在实际语境中感受和理解英语知识。
2. 任务型教学法:通过完成具体的任务,培养学生独立解决问题的能力。
3. 互动式教学法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂活动,加强师生之间的交流与互动。
五、教学步骤1. 导入:教师通过向学生介绍单项选择题的重要性和常见类型,引起学生的兴趣。
2. 讲解:教师讲解单项选择题的解题技巧,如:排除法、猜测法等,并引导学生掌握英语语法、词汇、句型的知识点。
3. 实践:教师设计针对性的练习题,让学生在课堂上进行实践操作,巩固所学知识。
4. 讨论:学生分组讨论练习题的解答过程,分享解题心得,教师巡回指导。
5. 总结:教师对学生的解答情况进行总结,指出普遍存在的问题,并进行针对性的讲解。
6. 作业布置:教师布置课后作业,让学生进一步巩固所学知识。
六、教学评价1. 课堂参与度:观察学生在课堂上的积极参与程度,了解他们对单项选择题的兴趣。
2. 练习题解答情况:检查学生完成练习题的情况,评估他们对单项选择题的掌握程度。
英语人教版九年级全册中考英语单项选择题复习教案.doc
中考英语单项选择题复习教案教学目标:1、对三年中考题中单项选择题进行分析讲解,了解命题特点。
2、通过“解真题学方法”,教会学生解题的方法。
教学重、难点:通过所学技巧,学会解题方法。
Teaching Steps:Step 1. Lead inStep 2. Review对近3年龙东地区中考单项选择题高频考点分析,了解出题方向和命题特点。
Step 4.方法和指导1、直接选定法。
即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索, 从而得出答案的解题方法。
如:1)-What are you going to do, Jane?-Oh, my mother asks me some food for supper.A buyB to buyC buysD buying注意:此法主要用于较简单的试题,但必须要求对基本知识点,语法点熟练掌握。
2、关键词暗示法。
题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用,找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口。
如:He has never been to Beijing before,?A has heB hasn't heC did heD does he3、类推比较法如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小,不妨利用“如果A对,那么B也对”的类推法,从而将AB予以否定,如:Could you tell me when Tom here?A got toB arrived inC reachedD reached to4、前后照应法解题时,为了透彻理解,要联系上下文,捕捉隐含信息,才能准确找出答案,此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。
如:-Which would you like, coffee or milk?-, I just want to have some hot water.A EitherB BothC NeitherD All5、逐个排除法根据题干提供的信息,将干扰答案和错误答案逐个排除,缩小选题范围,然后将剩余的填入空白处进行检查,确定是否正确,Could you tell me?A who is that manB how much it costs to fly to BeijingC why is he crying so sadlyD whether has he arrived6、交际应答根据交际用语的习惯搭配,联系上下文直接解题,如:-Your dress looks really nice-A Not at allB ThanksC Not nicer than yoursD Don't say so 注意:在做此种类型的要求我们必须了解中西方文化差异,避免受中国传统习俗的影响,还用认真审题弄清对话所给的情景。
初三中考中的英语单项选择讲课教案
初三中考中的英语单项选择讲课教案一、选择题1.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the2.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; / 3.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a4.There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an5.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an6.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./ 7.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours witho ut a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information. A.a B.an C./ D.the8.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the二、选择题9.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 10.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 11.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him 12.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that 13.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None14.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on15.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 16.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 17.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either o f them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both18.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one 19.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs三、选择题20.I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A.change B.impression C.progress D.influence 21.Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A.pollution B.production C.pronunciation D.population 22.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods23.The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A.invention B.instruction C.method D.discovery四、选择题24.I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A.simple B.valuable C.impossible D.natural25.— How do you find the price now?— As a________rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.fixed 26.—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular 27.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict五、选择题28.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with29.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with30.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with 31.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond六、选择题32.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 33.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up34.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 35.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from七、选择题36.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would37.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would38.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 41.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t42.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 43.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must八、选择题44.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 45.—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How 46.—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A.What heavy B.what a heavy C.how heavy D.how a heavy 47.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 48.— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990. A.What; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 九、选择题49.________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.A.What B.Who C.When D.Where 50.— ________ orange juice does she need?— Just a little.A.How much B.How long C.How many D.How far 51.—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A.How much B.How far C.How long D.How many 52.—Doctor, if I take the medicine, ________will I feel better?—Usually in five days.A.how often B.how soon C.how much D.how long 53.—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?—At least twice a month.A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How old 十、选择题54.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing55.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 56.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave 57.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 58.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair十一、选择题59.Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 60.— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A.am making B.have made C.make D.made61.I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A.use B.have used C.used D.am using 62.— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A.touched B.will touch C.touch D.are touching 63.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited十二、选择题64.A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.A.if B.where C.because D.so65.Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A.as B.or C.until D.but66.The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A.so B.but C.if D.though67.一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry,_______I’m afraid I can’t.I have so much homework to do now.A.or;but B.or;and C.and;but D.and;or68.--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A.and B.so C.but D.or69.I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A.but B.so C.or D.because 70.Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A.and B.but C.so D.or71.Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A.or B.and C.so D.but72.Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A.and B.so C.but D.or十三、选择题73.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t kno w. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take74.—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving DayC.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start 75.—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A.where will we have a picnicB.what we will do and seeC.how will we climb up the mountainD.when we will meet at the school gate76.—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A.who do you admire B.who you admireC.what sports do you like D.what sports you like77.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be 78.—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we ha ve the school leavers’ party C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party 79.— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A.where do you buy the sweater B.where you buy the sweaterC.where did you buy the sweater D.where you bought the sweater 80.—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.when you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.when did you get the information 81.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games十四、选择题82.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand83.-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing 84.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.attended B.attending C.attend D.to attend85.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 86.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play87.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 88.Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.drew 89.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using90.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught91.In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 92.Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A.to enter B.entered C.to leave D.leave 93.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let94.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With95.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away.A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten十五、选择题96.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 97.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side 98.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.99.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.actions speak louder than words 100.—Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.—I agree. ______A.It’s a piece of cake.B.Practice makes perfect. C.It serves you right.D.Well done.【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——事实是人口有增加。
人教版中考英语专题复习教案9:动词
人教版中考英语专题复习教案9:动词人教版中考英语专题复教案九年级英语下专题复9动词教案【教学目标】1.要求学生掌握常用动词的用法和动词短语辨析。
2.帮助学生理解常用动词于名词、副词、介词构成的短语动词的基本含义和引申义。
【教学重点难点】动词的基本形式;动词词组【知识梳理】考点一:动词的分类动词按照含义及它们在句中的作用分为四类,即行为动词,也称实义动词,(连)系动词、助动词和情态动词。
一、动词的分类1.实义动词的用法(及物动词与不及物动词)实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其是否跟宾语分为及物动词(vt.)和不及物动词(vi.)。
(1)及物动词及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思表达完整,如reach,ask,return,love,need。
具体用法为:①动词+宾语。
如:XXX Canada XXX.他昨天到达加拿大。
②动词+宾语+宾语补足语。
如:They asked me to go fishing with them.他们让我一同去钓鱼。
I saw the children play in the park XXX.昨天我看见孩子们在公园里玩。
注意:带省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的常考动词有:make,let,have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
③动词+直接宾语+直接宾语。
如:I will return the storybook to him.我准备把故事书还给他。
注意:带双宾语的常考动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell,reach,return等。
(2)不及物动词不及物动词本身意思完全,不必接宾语,组成“主语+谓语”的句型,如swim,come,go,run,travel等;若背面接宾语,必须与介词连用。
如:XXX XXX.XXX正在游泳。
I am waiting for you at the school gate.我正在校门口等你。
初中英语中考单选和完型填空归类复习教案 (2)
初中英语中考单选和完型填空归类复习Teaching Contents:单项选择及完形填空。
Teaching Goals:1.Knowledge Goals: 掌握初中阶段重要的语法知识2.Ability Goals:主要考查考生运用语法知识的能力,以及对词语和词语搭配、习惯用语等的正确理解能力;在阅读理解的基础上对词汇知识的掌握情况3.Emotion Goals:培养学生能在具体的语言环境中运用英语口语进行交际。
Teaching Important Points:单选是把语法和词汇知识的测试放在适当的情景中,强调了语言知识的实际应用和交际功能;完形填空是语境中根据文章的整体内容、层次结构和内容逻辑关系去理解和运用语法、词汇等基础知识的能力Teaching Difficult Points:单选覆盖面广,淡化了语法,突出了语言的实用性;近年中考英语完形填空试题中“情景意义”选择较多(无需语法知识,只根据文章内容确定答案)。
Teaching Preparations:CAI, some paper.Teaching Methods:Co-operating study; speaking method.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Organize Ss by saying hello to each otherStep2 分析近三年资阳中考英语单项选择题分析单项选择题一般常从词汇,语法,固定词组,特定句式等方面进行考查。
近几年的考试中情景交际,形容词和副词的比较级,最高级,介词,名词,数词,连词,代词都有题型。
但是考查热点分布在动词类,从句上。
而且由原来的语法型测试逐渐转向以测试学生们的交际能力,语言应变能力,词语运用能力,句型掌握上等为主的能力型测试。
加强了学生综合能力和创造能力的考查。
Step3讲述做单项填空的解题技巧。
1.直接法:即直接利用相关语法知识,通过题干的已有信息,找到关键点,从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
新2024秋季人教版九年级英语全一册中考英语复习《英语语法单项选择通关》听课记录
听课记录:新2024秋季人教版九年级英语全一册中考英语复习《英语语法单项选择通关》1. 教学目标(核心素养)1.1 教学目标•语言能力:学生能够准确理解和运用英语语法规则,提高在单项选择题中的正确率。
•思维品质:通过解题训练,培养学生的逻辑推理能力和问题分析能力,学会从题干和选项中快速捕捉关键信息。
•学习策略:引导学生形成有效的复习策略,掌握解题技巧,提高学习效率。
•文化意识:在语法学习中,融入对英语语言文化的理解和尊重,意识到语法是语言交际的重要基础。
2. 导入2.1 教师行为•教师展示一组历年中考英语单项选择题的经典例题,引导学生快速浏览并尝试解答。
•提问:“你们在解答这些题目时遇到了哪些困难?觉得哪些语法点容易混淆?”2.2 学生活动•学生认真阅读并尝试解答展示的单项选择题。
•小组讨论,分享各自在解题过程中遇到的困难和易混淆的语法点。
2.3 过程点评•导入环节通过实际例题让学生迅速进入学习状态,激发了他们解决问题的欲望。
•小组讨论活动促进了学生之间的交流和合作,有助于教师了解学生的学习难点,为后续教学提供方向。
3. 教学过程3.1 教师行为•分类讲解:根据学生在导入环节反馈的难点,将语法点进行分类讲解,如时态、语态、非谓语动词、从句等。
•例题解析:针对每个语法点,精选典型例题进行详细解析,引导学生分析题干、识别考点、排除干扰项。
•技巧传授:传授解题技巧,如如何快速定位关键信息、如何运用排除法等,帮助学生提高解题效率。
•实战演练:组织学生进行实战演练,完成一系列单项选择题,并鼓励学生运用所学技巧进行解答。
3.2 学生活动•认真听讲,记录教师讲解的语法点和解题技巧。
•积极参与实战演练,运用所学技巧解答题目,并尝试总结解题规律。
•在教师或同学的帮助下,及时纠正错误,深化对语法点的理解。
3.3 过程点评•教学过程注重理论与实践相结合,通过分类讲解、例题解析和实战演练,帮助学生全面掌握英语语法单项选择的解题技巧。
初中英语辨析选项训练教案
初中英语辨析选项训练教案1. 知识目标:(1)使学生掌握常用的辨析选项的词汇和表达方式。
(2)培养学生运用英语进行辨析选项的能力。
2. 能力目标:(1)提高学生的英语听力理解能力。
(2)培养学生的英语口语表达能力和思维能力。
3. 情感目标:(1)激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
(2)培养学生积极参与课堂活动的习惯。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:(1)使学生掌握常用的辨析选项的词汇和表达方式。
(2)培养学生运用英语进行辨析选项的能力。
2. 教学难点:(1)培养学生运用英语进行辨析选项的能力。
(2)提高学生的英语听力理解能力。
三、教学步骤1. 热身(5分钟)(1)教师与学生进行简单的英语对话,询问学生对于某些事物的看法。
(2)学生自由组成小组,用英语讨论他们喜欢的电影、音乐、运动等。
2. 新课导入(10分钟)(1)教师向学生介绍常用的辨析选项的词汇和表达方式,如:always, usually, often, sometimes, never等。
(2)教师通过例句展示这些词汇和表达方式的用法。
3. 听力训练(15分钟)(1)教师播放一段录音,内容是关于两个人讨论某个话题的对话。
(2)学生在听录音的过程中,注意辨析选项的词汇和表达方式。
(3)教师就录音内容提问,学生用英语回答。
4. 口语练习(10分钟)(1)学生分成小组,用英语进行角色扮演,模拟真实的辨析选项的场景。
(2)教师巡回指导,纠正学生的错误,并给予鼓励。
5. 课堂总结(5分钟)(1)教师总结本节课所学内容,强调常用的辨析选项的词汇和表达方式。
(2)学生分享他们在课堂上的收获和感受。
四、课后作业1. 抄写本节课所学的辨析选项的词汇和表达方式。
2. 结合所学内容,写一篇关于自己喜欢的电影的短文。
3. 预习下节课的内容。
五、教学反思通过本节课的教学,发现学生在听力理解和口语表达方面还存在一定的问题。
在今后的教学中,需要加强对学生的听力训练和口语练习,提高他们的英语实际运用能力。
九年级英语单项选择的教案附解析
九年级英语单项选择的教案附解析一、选择题1.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an 2.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an3.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the4.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the 5.John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every ________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /6.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the7.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./二、选择题8.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 9.— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.somebody’s D.nobody’s 10.They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A.it B.that C.one D.each11.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him 12.—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his wo rks are ________ more than entertainment. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 13.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you三、选择题14.With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A.invention B.pronunciation C.introduction D.population15.If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A.method B.advantage C.interest D.interview 16.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 17.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 18.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention四、选择题19.It’s ________ knowle dge that moods can have an influence on our health.A.unusual B.special C.general D.common 20.David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?A.The feeling of being nervousB.The feeling of being lonelyC.The feeling of being unhappyD.The feeling of being worried21.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular22.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less五、选择题23.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 24.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into25.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on26.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for27.It’s a pity that th e exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without六、选择题28.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 29.I know how busy you must be and na turally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up30.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 31.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 32.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in33.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up七、选择题34.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would35.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may36.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 37.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 38.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need39.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 40.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't八、选择题41.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. I t ________ much easier than I thought.A.What; seems B.How; seems C.What an; looks D.How an; looks 42.I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A.so, What a B.such, How C.so a, What D.such, What a 43.________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 44.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 45.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What46.______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How47.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players! A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an九、选择题48.—________ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.—I don’t think so. Where’s David?A.Who B.What C.When D.Where 49.—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where 50.— _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?— To learn about different styles of school uniform.A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which 51.—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A.how long B.how far C.how much D.how often 52.—_______have you studied in this school?—For nearly three years.A.How often B.How far C.How much D.how long 53.— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?—I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how far 54.—_______will we take off our masks in class?—_______we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.A.How long, Not until B.How soon, Not until C.How long, Until D.How soon, Until 55.—________ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? —It's just an hour’s ride. A.How long B.How far C.How fast D.How much 56.— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much57.—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?—Once a year.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far 58.—________is it from the railway station to the city park?—Half an hour by bus.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often 十、选择题59.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 60.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided十一、选择题61.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.learn 62.—Ethan, let’s go to p lay basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A.watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching 63.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 64.Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A.take B.are taking C.took D.have made 65.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 66.The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A.become B.are becoming C.is becoming D.have become 十二、选择题67.-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A.and B.but C.or D.then68.The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A.or B.and C.but69.The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A.but B.so C.and D.or 70.Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A.and B.but C.so D.or71.I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A.and B.but C.or D.so72.I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.A.and B.or C.so D.but73.— Jim is a helpful student.— I thin k so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A.or B.so C.but D.because74.The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A.and B.but C.so D.or十三、选择题75.—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people like B.how people likedC.why do many people like D.why many people like76.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A.when will we have the singing competitionB.when we will have the singing competitionC.where will we have the singing competitionD.where we will have the singing competition77.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on timeC.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting78.— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A.where do you buy the sweater B.where you buy the sweaterC.where did you buy the sweater D.where you bought the sweater十四、选择题79.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 80.Alice could n’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A.pay B.paid C.paying81.The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A.given B.giving C.to give D.gave82.When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.rise 83.energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.Saving B.Save C.To save D.Saved84.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite 85.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy86.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 87.Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.to protecting 88.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks89.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 90.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 91.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking 92.—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A.growing; working B.growing; to work C.grow, to work D.grow; working 93.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting94.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 95.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A.no waking B.don’t wake C.to not wake D.not to wake十五、选择题96.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China. B.The new park looks beautiful. C.Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute. 97.—How is everything going? --_________.A.Everything is finished B.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you know D.Not doing wrong, you see98.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.99.—Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea.—Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A.Burn the candle at both ends B.A miss is as good as a mileC.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.Where there is a will, there is a way 100.—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A.Many hands make light work B.Put all your eggs in one basketC.The grass is always greener than the other side D.Actions speak louder than words【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:多有用的机器人啊!它可以帮助我们做危险的工作。
初中九年级英语教案-完型(市一等奖)
To lead in the lesson
Let students be interested in our to
1. e clues to answer the cloe 2. Give the definitions to the each sill
Finish the tas and realie Let students to a the different sills to do the cloe
Teaching
1. say the names of disasters 2. As students to find the ways to solve the s
Students say the names of disasters that they now and discuss with their ethods to solve the s
Cloe
Anaial
中考英语完形填空旨在全面考察学生英语基础知识和综合运用语言的能 力,其中包括词汇辨析能力、阅读理解能力、逻辑推断能力和判断能力等。它 不仅要求考生有扎实的基础知识,而且还要求考生具有独立分析、对比取舍及 灵活运用的处理问题的能力。
需要注意的是,完形填空考察“以实词为主,虚词为辅,突出词汇语境化”, 需要在情景化中去理解、判断出最佳答案。
Teaching Aims
1. Learn some new vocabulary easter the steae their mind to struggle for their dreams
Teaching Im
aster the ste
ethod Communicative and tas-based language teaching methods The most imethod is using Multimedia facilities
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语单选完型动词辨析金牌教案常用动词辨析:1.七穿:put on,wear,have on,dress,be in,pull on,try ondress作及物动词时,意思是“给……穿衣服”,可跟别人,也可跟反身代词。
dress既可表示状态,也可表示动作。
be dressed in和be in后常接颜色一类的名词或衣服名称。
wear和have on都表示状态。
Wear用于一般式时表示经常的穿戴情况,用于进行式时表示暂时的穿戴情况。
have on不用于进行时态。
put on表示动作,其反义词为take off。
have on、wear、put on 可广义地用于穿(戴)衣服、袜、鞋、手套、首饰、眼镜等。
pull on表示动作迅速,其反义词为“pull off”。
try on、fit … on表示穿戴的动作,意为“试穿(衣服)、试戴(帽子)”。
2.三建议:advise,persuade,suggestadvise表示“劝说、建议”,而persuade表示“说服”的结果和结论。
搭配:advise sb. (not) to do sth.,advise doing sth.,advise that-clause(虚拟语气),persuade sb. (not) to do sth.,persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.,persuade sb. out of doing sth.,persuade sb. of sth.(使某人想起某事),suggest doing sth.,suggest that-clause(虚拟语气或不用)3.三个看起来:seem,look,appear以上三个词都可表示“好像”,而且往往可以相互替换。
但是look强调根据外部表象作出的判断;seem强调说话人的主观判断;appear表示根据外部表象作出判断时,等于look,但appear有时说明外部表象是一种假象。
seem和appear后接形容词或名词时,动词可加to be,而look不能。
seem和appear还可接其它的动词不定式作宾语,而look不能。
seem和look均可接like + 名词或v.-ing形式。
seem、look均可接as if + 从句。
(虚拟语气或陈述语气)seem、appear可用在it作形式主语的句式中,而look不能。
appear、seem、look作系动词时,常常只用一般现在时或一般过去时。
4.四打击:beat,hit,strike,knockbeat着重连续性地打,殴打或体罚,也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中击败对方,与win、defeat同义。
hit作“击中”或“打”解,并带有瞄准某物而击中之意,强调打一下,而且是直接接触某物。
strike作“敲打,撞击”解,表示一次或多次有利地打一下,强调迅速性、突然性。
knock撞倒、重敲:knock on / at the door,knock into sb.5.五输赢:win,defeat,beat,gain,failbeat用于比赛、游戏、搏斗、辩论等竞争性活动,后接“对手”表结果。
win后接比赛、辩论、战斗、奖品、荣誉、胜利等名词,表“获得、争得、赢得”。
defeat sb.在战斗、战争、比赛等中击败对手,表暂时行为。
gain获得、赢得所需之物,通过竞争所得时与win换用。
fail失败,短语搭配有:fail (in) the examination,fail to do sth.(没能做……)6.四想要:hope,wish,want,expecthope表示对愿望的实现抱有一定信心,这种希望往往是可以实现的,其搭配有:hope to do sth.,hope +宾语从句,hope for,hope for the best(作最好的打算)。
wish希望、但愿,往往用来表示“祝愿”,后接宾语从句,从句中表示不可能实现或与事实相反的事情,从句中使用虚拟语气,其搭配有:wish (sb.) to do sth.,wish sb. + n. & adj.,wish + that-clause want想,普通用语,表示因缺乏而产生的欲望,其搭配有:want sth.,want (sb.) to do sth.,want sth. + p.p.,want / need / require doing = want / need / require to be doneexpect期望、预期、料想,表示预期某事即将发生,与预计的必然性有关,其搭配有:expect a letter from sb.,expect (sb.) to do sth.,expect that-clause。
总之,1)hope (want, wish, expect) to do sth.2)hope( expect, wish) + that-clause,但want不能。
3)expect(wish, want) + sb. to do sth.,但hope不能。
4)wish后接双宾语,但其它词不能。
7.七花费:spend,cost,pay,take,charge,buy,sellspend、cost和take都是“花费”的意思,但spend的动作执行者往往是人,cost和take则往往是事,而且,cost一般用于花钱,take一般用于花时间较多。
pay和charge的区别在于pay意在“支出”,charge却意在“收入”,试比较:e.g. I paid the owner 100 yuan for the coat.The owner charged me 100 yuan for the coat.buy和sell的区别很明显,一个是“买”,另一个是“卖”,都可跟双宾语。
注意:1)与pay有关的习惯短语:pay back,pay off,pay attention to,pay one’s respects to (向……表示敬意),pay a visit to2)cost和pay都作名词:the production cost(生产成本)3)cost与be worth的区别,cost是“花费”,而be worth意在“价值”。
8.四收到:receive,accept,admit,getreceive系被动地“收到”、“接到”,与主观愿望,几乎没有任何联系。
accept系主动地“接受”,其动作是由主观愿望所决定的。
admit强调准许、接纳,与accept相比较,程度更深刻,有认同之意。
get在“接到”、“收到”之义上可与receive交换。
注意:1)在表示“接纳”、“接受”某人加入某一团体或组织时,既可用admit,也可用receive。
如:admit / receive sb. into the Party吸收某人入党2)receive是动词send(送)的结果,而accept是动词refuse(拒绝)的反义词。
3)在英语中,像receive与accept这样成对的词或短语很多,前者表示动作,后者表示结果。
如:look (at) / see,listen (to) / hear,look for / find,put on / wear,get to know / know,try to do sth. / manage to do sth.,advise / persuade,shoot at / shoot,build / complete9.add up to,add up,add … to …,add toadd up to意为“加起来总和是……”,它可以引申为“总起来就意味着”“等于”。
add up意思是“加起来”。
add … to …意思是“把……加在(到)…… 上(中)”。
add to意思是“增加、增添”。
10.agree to,agree with,agree onagree with sb. / sth.同意某人的“看法”。
agree on sth.表示双方达成“协议”。
agree to + n. 同意某人的“提议、办法、计划”等。
agree to do sth. 同意做某事。
11.answer,replyanswer是常用语,可用作及物或不及物动词,后接名词、代词或that从句。
reply没有answer用得普遍,是个比较正式的用语,可做及物或不及物动词,当做不及物动词时,后面常跟to。
12.be made in,be made from,be made of, be made into,be made up of,be made by 13.become,get,go,grow,turnbecome、get、go通常表示过程已经完成,become比较正式,get和go比较口语化。
grow有逐渐变成新的状态的含义。
turn有成为完全不同的事物的含义。
用作连系动词时,后面也可接名词作表语,名词前不用a或an。
但在be come后面作表语的名词前,则要用a或an。
14.begin,startbegin和start都有“开始”的意思,大多数场合可以通用,不过,start较为口语化。
另外,start还可以表示“动身、出发”的意思,而begin不能这样用。
begin和start后面可接不定式,也可接v.-ing形式,但接动词不定式主要用于以下几种情况:当主语是物而不是人时。
当begin或start用于进行时态时。
当begin或start后面的非谓语动词指心理状态或精神活动时。
15.believe,believe inbelieve作及物动词,表示“相信”“认为”,后接sb.时表示相信某人的话是真的。
而believe in则表示“信任某人”,“相信……是有价值的”。
当believe用于被动语态时,后面只能跟动词不定式。
【类似】trust sb.指信任某人或对某种观念的信仰,同believe in sb.。
trust in指依靠或依赖某人。
16.build,put up,set up 建立build一般用于房屋、桥梁、道路等,也可以用于抽象的事物。
put up用于盖临时性的房屋。
在现代英语中,put up与build区别不太大,只不过略为通俗一些。
set up用于把物架起来或立起来,比较口语化。
17.call on,visit,go to see,drop incall on比go to see、drop in正式,而visit又比call on更正式。
visit还可作名词,如:pay a visit(进行访问)。
go to see一般用于人。
drop in特指顺路探访,多用于口语,后接某人时,某人前应加介词on,即drop in on sb.;后接地方时,地点前应加介词at,即drop in at some place。