初中英语简单句专项练习

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初中英语简单句练习题40题

初中英语简单句练习题40题

初中英语简单句练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He gets up at seven o'clock in the morning. After having breakfast, he goes to school by bike. His school is not far from his home.At school, he has many classes. He likes English and math very much. In English class, he listens to the teacher carefully and takes notes. In math class, he solves problems and discusses with his classmates.After school, he often takes part in after-school activities. Sometimes he plays basketball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library to read books.In the evening, he does his homework and reviews what he has learned in the day. Then he watches TV for a while and goes to bed at ten o'clock.1. Tom goes to school ____.A. by busB. by bikeC. on footD. by car答案:B。

解析:文章中提到“After having breakfast, he goes to school by bike.”,所以答案是B。

中考简单句练习题

中考简单句练习题

中考简单句练习题众所周知,中考对于学生来说是一场具有重要意义的考试。

在备考过程中,英语是学生们最需要重点关注的科目之一。

其中,简单句是英语语法中最基础的知识点之一,也是中考常考的内容之一。

下面,我们就来看看几个常见的中考简单句练习题。

1. I like playing basketball.(改为一般疑问句)Do you like playing basketball?2. The boy is reading a book in the library.(改为否定句)The boy is not reading a book in the library.3. They often go swimming in the lake.(改为否定句)They do not often go swimming in the lake.4. She has a beautiful voice.(改为一般疑问句)Does she have a beautiful voice?5. My parents will take me to the zoo this Sunday.(改为否定句)My parents will not take me to the zoo this Sunday.在解答这些简单句练习题时,我们需要注意以下几个语法规则:1. 一般疑问句的构成:将助动词放在句首,主语和动词的顺序互换。

例如,原句中的“I like playing basketball.” 改为一般疑问句时,我们需要将助动词“do”放在句首,形成“Do you like playing basketball?”2. 否定句的构成:在动词前加上“do not”或“does not”。

例如,原句中的“They often go swimming in the lake.” 改为否定句时,我们需要在动词“go”前加上“do not”,形成“They do not often go swimming in the lake.”3. 一般现在时的疑问句构成:将助动词“do”放在句首,主语和动词的顺序互换。

初三初中九年级中考英语专题练习13 简单句

初三初中九年级中考英语专题练习13 简单句

专题(十三) 简单句拓展提升练1.[2021·南京]—Millie, are you reading?—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.A.whoB.howC.whereD.what2.[2021·昆明]—A nice T-shirt! is it?—It’s 50 yuan.A.How longB.How farC.How muchD.How old3.[2021·扬州]— do you play basketball with your friends? —Only once a week.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often4.[2021·连云港]— is the concert going to start?—I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A.What timeB.What aboutC.How longD.How often5.—Lucy, from did you learn about the picnic?—Monica. She told me about it just now.A.whoseB.whomC.whenD.where6.— is the thief like, Mr. Johnson?—He’s short and bald. He wears a black jacket.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who7.[2021·荆州]— do you usually start doing your homework? —Right after I finish my dinner.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why8.[2021·绥化改编]There is plenty of information about AI(人工智能) on the website, ?A.isn’t thereB.isn’t itC.is thereD.is it9.[2021·龙东改编]—It is rude to ask direct questions, ?—Yes, but I think it’s OK to your close friends.A.isn’t itB.doesn’t itC.does itD.is it10.—He’s never been asked to work hard, ?—. His teachers always encourage him.A.is he; No, he isn’tB.has he; No, he hasn’tC.has he; Yes, he hasD.is he; Yes, he is11.[2021·云南]—Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match. — exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it.A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an12.[2021·武威]—They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers.—So they have. nice of them!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a13.[2021·遂宁]—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago. — outgoing boy he is!A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What an14.[2021·宿迁]— nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a15.If you’re interested in our business plan, this number and ask for Ms Lee. She’ll answer your questions.A.callingB.callC.and callD.to call16.[2021·绥化改编] it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A.ThinkingB.To thinkC.ThinkD.Thought17.[2021·梧州]— your hands before dinner, Tony.—No problem, Mom.A.WashB.WashesC.WashingD.To wash18.[2021·襄阳]— nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me?—Good idea! Let’s go.A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What19.[2021·大连] at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A.LookB.LookingC.To lookD.Looked20.— fast China is developing!—Yes. We are so lucky to live in such a great country!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a21.[2021·郴州改编]—Could you please tell me the library is from here? —It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride.A.how soonB.how longC.how farD.how often22.[2021·滨州]— do you think we can finish the report?—Perhaps in one more hour.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often23. quiet and sit down. The teacher will tell us some important news.A.KeptB.To keepC.KeepingD.Keep24.[2021·绥化改编]Only at that time that he was wrong.A.he realizedB.did he realizeC.he did realizeD.can he realize25.[2021·恩施州改编]—I have never been to Tenglong Cave.—.A.Neither do IB.So have IC.Neither have ID.So do I26.—Is he speaking Spanish? I can hardly catch a word.—. He’s from Brazil, so I guess maybe it is Portuguese(葡萄牙语). A.So I can B.Neither can IC.Neither I canD.So can I【参考答案】拓展提升练1.D2.C 考查疑问词辨析。

初一英语简单句与并列句构建练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语简单句与并列句构建练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语简单句与并列句构建练习题30题含答案解析1.I am happy.( 我很开心。

)I 是主语,am 是系动词,happy 是表语,主系表结构完整。

以下选项中哪个句子结构正确?A.He is sad.B.She are happy.C.We am busy.D.They is tired.答案解析:A。

选项A 中He is sad,主语He,系动词is,表语sad,主系表结构正确。

选项B 错误,She 后面应该跟is 而不是are。

选项C 错误,We 后面应该跟are 而不是am。

选项D 错误,They 后面应该跟are 而不是is。

2.My mother is a teacher.( 我的妈妈是一位老师。

)主语My mother,系动词is,表语a teacher,主系表结构。

以下哪个句子结构相同?A.My father are a doctor.B.My sister is a student.C.My brother am a policeman.D.My grandparents is workers.答案解析:B。

选项B 中My sister is a student,主语My sister,系动词is,表语a student,主系表结构正确。

选项 A 错误,My father 后面应该跟is 而不是are。

选项C 错误,My brother 后面应该跟is 而不是am。

选项D 错误,My grandparents 后面应该跟are 而不是is。

3.The book is interesting.(这本书很有趣。

)主语The book,系动词is,表语interesting,主系表结构。

下面哪个句子结构不对?A.The movie is boring.B.The music are good.C.The flower is beautiful.D.The cat is cute.答案解析:B。

句子练习题初二英语简单

句子练习题初二英语简单

句子练习题初二英语简单1. My sister ________ (not like) to eat vegetables.2. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa all day yesterday.3. They ________ (play) basketball at the park last weekend.4. I ________ (see) a movie with my friends last night.5. She ________ (visit) her grandparents every summer.6. We ________ (have) a picnic in the park tomorrow.7. Tom ________ (do) his homework after dinner yesterday.8. The dog ________ (bark) loudly in the middle of the night.9. Jenny ________ (go) to the mall with her parents on Sunday.10. He ________ (study) for the test all day long yesterday.11. ________ you ever ________ (ride) a roller coaster before?12. The students ________ (not listen) to the teacher in class yesterday.13. My mom ________ (cook) a delicious dinner for us last night.14. They ________ (not watch) TV at home yesterday evening.15. We ________ (play) tennis with our friends every weekend.16. The baby ________ (cry) loudly for milk in the middle of the night.17. I ________ (visit) my grandparents twice a year.18. The car ________ (break) down on the way to the airport yesterday.19. He ________ (clean) his room before his friends came over.20. The students ________ (study) math for the whole afternoon yesterday.21. ________ the teacher ________ (give) us a lot of homework last night?22. Tim ________ (not like) to eat spicy food.23. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend last week.24. The children ________ (play) hide-and-seek in the park yesterday.25. We ________ (go) shopping at the mall yesterday afternoon.26. The boys ________ (kick) the ball in the playground after school.27. The train ________ (arrive) at the station on time.28. The birds ________ (sing) beautifully in the morning.29. I ________ (meet) my cousin at the airport yesterday.30. They ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema last night.31. ________ your dad ________ (fix) the car yesterday?32. The cat ________ (sit) on the window sill all day today.33. My friends ________ (have) a party at their house last weekend.34. She ________ (read) a book in her room yesterday evening.35. We ________ (go) swimming at the beach last summer.36. I ________ (catch) a cold and stayed home from school yesterday.37. Tom ________ (play) the guitar in the park this morning.38. The baby ________ (laugh) happily at the funny clown.39. The students ________ (paint) a beautiful picture for their art class.40. He ________ (do) his homework after dinner yesterday.41. ________ you ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema last night?42. Sarah ________ (not like) to eat spicy food.43. They ________ (travel) to Europe during the summer vacation.44. My mom ________ (bake) a cake for my birthday last week.45. We ________ (visit) the museum with our classmates yesterday.46. The kids ________ (play) soccer in the park every Saturday.47. The plane ________ (take) off from the airport on time.48. The birds ________ (chirp) happily in the trees.49. I ________ (buy) a new phone at the mall yesterday.50. They ________ (watch) a basketball game on TV last night.51. ________ your mom ________ (cook) dinner for the family last night?52. The dog ________ (run) in the park all day today.53. She ________ (write) a letter to her pen pal yesterday.54. The children ________ (ride) their bikes in the neighborhood this afternoon.55. We ________ (go) hiking in the mountains last weekend.56. The man ________ (fall) down and hurt his knee yesterday.57. The students ________ (practice) the piano in the music room.58. The baby ________ (sleep) soundly in his crib.59. The workers ________ (build) a new house on our street.60. He ________ (finish) his project before the deadline.61. ________ your brother ________ (fix) the computer yesterday?62. The cat ________ (lie) on the sofa all day yesterday.63. They ________ (clean) their room last weekend.64. She ________ (dance) at the party last night.65. We ________ (play) soccer with our friends every Saturday.66. The baby ________ (crawl) around the room and explore.67. Tom ________ (run) in the park every morning.68. The birds ________ (fly) high in the sky.69. I ________ (meet) my friend at the café yesterday.70. They ________ (watch) a movie at home last night.71. ________ you ________ (send) an email to your teacher yesterday?72. Peter ________ (not like) to eat fish.73. She ________ (draw) a picture for her mother yesterday.74. The boys ________ (play) basketball at the court this afternoon.75. We ________ (go) fishing at the lake yesterday.76. The girl ________ (sing) a beautiful song at the concert last night.77. The train ________ (leave) the station on time.78. The birds ________ (build) a nest in the tree.79. I ________ (meet) my friend at the café last week.80. They ________ (watch) a comedy show on TV last night.81. ________ your dad ________ (fix) the bike yesterday?82. The dog ________ (jump) over the fence all day today.83. My sister ________ (take) a shower before going to bed last night.84. The children ________ (read) books in the library yesterday.85. We ________ (have) a picnic at the park last weekend.86. The baby ________ (giggle) happily while playing with toys.87. Tom ________ (swim) in the pool every afternoon.88. The birds ________ (sing) in the trees.89. I ________ (meet) my friend at the café this morning.90. They ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema last night.91. ________ you ________ (buy) groceries from the supermarket yesterday?92. Mary ________ (not like) to eat spicy food.93. They ________ (visit) their grandparents during the summer vacation.94. My mom ________ (make) a delicious cake for dessert last night.95. We ________ (go) on a field trip with our classmates yesterday.96. The kids ________ (play) tag in the playground after school.97. The plane ________ (land) safely at the airport.98. The birds ________ (chirp) joyfully in the morning.99. I ________ (meet) my cousin at the park yesterday.100. He ________ (watch) a soccer game on TV last night.文章结束,共出现了100个句子练习题。

500句英语句子练习题

500句英语句子练习题

500句英语句子练习题一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room. 58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need97. There is going to be a concert in the city.98. There has been a lot of progress in technology.100. There ought to be rules about this.101. I think it's time we went home.102. I wish I could travel around the world.103. I'd rather you didn't do that.104. I'm looking forward to seeing you.105. I can't help thinking about the future.106. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the bus.107. You can't imagine how happy I was.108. You should have seen the look on his face.109. You needn't have worried about the test.110. You might as well stay here tonight.111. He seems to be very busy.112. She appears to have lost weight.113. It looks like it's going to rain.114. They sound as if they are having fun.115. The movie feels as though it will never end.116. As soon as I finished my meal, I felt sleepy.117. Until you told me, I had no idea about the plan.118. While she was reading, the phone rang.119. Once you start, you won't be able to stop.120. If only I had known the truth earlier.121. Whether you like it or not, you have to go.122. However hard you try, you won't succeed.123. Whenever it snows, the children get excited.124. Wherever you go, I'll follow you.125. Whoever finishes first gets a prize.126. It's such a beautiful day that I want to go for a walk.127. She is so tired that she can't keep her eyes open.128. The box was too heavy for me to lift.129. The cake was so delicious that I ate it all.130. He ran so fast that no one could catch him.131. In order to pass the exam, you must study hard.132. On account of the bad weather, the match was postponed.133. For fear of losing his way, he took a map with him.134. Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.135. Despite the rain, they decided to go ahead with the picnic.136. The more you practice, the better you'll get.137. The sooner you start, the sooner you'll finish.138. The more money you make, the more you spend.139. The less you eat, the healthier you'll be.140. The more effort you put in, the greater the reward.141. I would rather walk than take the bus.142. She prefers to work alone.143. He chooses to stay at home instead of going out.144. They decided to wait until the next day.145. We intend to finish the project the end of the month.146. Suppose the train is late, what will you do?147. Imagine you are on a desert island, what would you take with you?148. Consider the possibility that you might fail, how would you cope?149. Assuming the plan works, what will be the next step?150. Provided that we have enough time, we can visit the museum.151. Even though it was raining, they continued their game.152. Although he is rich, he is not happy.153. Despite being tired, she kept working.154. In spite of the noise, he managed to fall asleep.156. Between you and me, I think he's lying.157. Among all the students, she is the most diligent.158. Besides being talented, she is also very hardworking.159. Apart from English, she can also speak French.160. Except for the first chapter, the book is very interesting.161. By the time you get this letter, I'll be in Japan.162. Until the last moment, he didn't give up hope.163. Since you left, nothing has been the same.164. Before the sun sets, we should reach the top of the mountain.165. After the movie ended, we discussed it for hours.166. If it weren't for your help, I wouldn't have succeeded.167. Unless you ask, you won't get an answer.168. Provided that you study hard, you will pass the exam.169. Given the chance, I would do it all over again.170. In case of emergency, please call this number.171. Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows broke.172. So loud was the noise that we couldn't hearourselves think.173. Only after eating the cake did she realize it wastoo sweet.174. Not only did he finish the race, but he also came in first.175. No sooner had答案一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room.58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need(由于篇幅限制。

初中英语简单句练习题40题

初中英语简单句练习题40题

初中英语简单句练习题40题1.There is a library in our school.A.There are a library in our school.B.There is library in our school.C.There is an library in our school.答案解析:题干是“There be”句型的陈述句,表示“在我们学校有一个图书馆”。

选项A“There are a library”错误,因为“a library”是单数,应该用“There is”。

选项B“There is library”缺少不定冠词“a”。

选项C“There is an library”错误,“library”虽然是辅音字母开头,但是读音是以辅音音素开头,应该用“a”而不是“an”。

正确答案是“There is a library in our school.”。

2.We have many books in our classroom.A.We has many books in our classroom.B.We have much books in our classroom.C.We have a lot of books in our classroom.答案解析:题干意思是“我们教室里有很多书”。

选项A“We has many books”错误,“we”是复数主语,谓语动词要用“have”。

选项B“We have much books”错误,“much”修饰不可数名词,“books”是可数名词复数,应该用“many”或“a lot of”等。

选项C 正确,“a lot of”可以修饰可数名词复数。

正确答案是“We have many books in our classroom.”或“We have a lot of books in our classroom.”。

初中英语-句法-简单句 考试练习题

初中英语-句法-简单句 考试练习题

初中英语-句法-简单句 考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、(1) 他有棒球棍吗? ________he _______ a baseball _______?(2) 我们有三个俱乐部: 排球、篮球和足球俱乐部。

We _______ three clubs: volleyball, _______ and _______ _______.(3) 我们打篮球吧!_______ ________ basketball.(4) 他收集了大量光碟.He ________a ________ CD _______.(5) 她每天早上做运动.She _______ _______ _______ morning.知识点:简单句 【答案】(1)Does, have , bat (2) have, basket, soccer, clubs(3) Let ’s , play (4) has, great, collection(5) plays, sports, every2、1.Sonia _______ a great old picture collection.(have)2.He has 8 tennis __________.(racket)3.I don ’t play sports, I only watch ________ on TV.(they)4.Let ’s _________ baseball.(play)5.Do you have a computer ________?(game)知识点:简单句 【答案】1.has 2.rackets 3.them 4.play5.game3、 (1) My sister _________(like)English very much.(2) I have some good __________(friend ) at school.(3) A set of keys _________(be) on the floor.(4) _______he __________(watch) TV every day ?(5) The _______(teachers)books are on the desk.(6) Let ’s _______(take) these things to the room.(7) His ideas sounds _________(well).(8) They ________(not play) basketball .(9) ________(thank) for your dictionary.(10)_____________ (not take) them home.知识点:简单句 【答案】(1) likes (2) friends (3) is (4) Does,watch(5) teacher ’s (6) take (7) good(8) don’t play (9) Thanks (10) Don’t take4、The teacher’s name is John Brown . His students call him ________ .A、 Mr BrownB、 Mr JohnC、 Mr Herry D. John Brown知识点:简单句【答案】 A5、_______________ ? It’s my ID card.A.What’s that B.Who is thatC.How do you spell that D.Is it an ID card知识点:简单句【答案】 A6、The boy is going to join the basketball team.(改成否定句).The boy _____ _____ to join the basketball team.知识点:简单句【答案】isn’t going【详解】句意:这个男孩要加入篮球队。

专题16-简单句一(陈述句、疑问句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版) 带解析

专题16-简单句一(陈述句、疑问句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版) 带解析

专题16-简单句一(陈述句、疑问句)备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.Tom is going there. You ________ go there.A.needn’t to B.don’t need to C.don’t need D.need【答案】B【详解】句意:汤姆要去那里。

你不需要去那了。

考查need的用法。

need需要,作为情态动词后跟动词原形,作为实义动词后跟动词不定式。

根据“Tom is going there. You …go there.”可知,此处表示否定,即不需要去,使用needn’t或者don’t need to。

故选B。

2.—Could you water the flowers, Nick?—Sorry, mom. I ________ my homework.A.don’t finish B.won’t finishC.didn’t finish D.haven’t finished【答案】D【详解】句意:——尼克,你能给花浇水吗?——对不起,妈妈。

我作业还没做完。

考查动词时态。

根据空前“Sorry, mom.”语境可知,应是空处的动作还没完成,对妈妈布置的任务产生了影响,故用现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has done,否定形式在have/has 后加not。

故选D。

3.We ________ any drinks because there is enough in the fridge.A.needn’t to B.don’t need C.not need D.don’t need to 【答案】B【详解】句意:我们不需要任何饮料,因为冰箱里有足够的了。

考查动词。

need“需要”,作为情态动词时,后面接动词原形,其否定形式为needn’t;作为实义动词时,后面接名词,代词或动词不定式作宾语,其否定形式为don’t/doesn’t/didn’t need。

【含答案解析】人教版初中英语简单句练习题40题

【含答案解析】人教版初中英语简单句练习题40题

【含答案解析】人教版初中英语简单句练习题40题1.There is a big tree in our school. It is very beautiful. “It” refers to _____.A.the schoolB.the treeC.the beautifulD.the big答案解析:B。

本题考查代词的指代。

题干中提到“我们学校有一棵大树。

它非常漂亮。

”这里的“它”指的是前面提到的“大树”,所以答案是B。

A 选项“学校”不符合;C 选项“漂亮”不是一个具体的事物;D 选项“大的”也不是一个具体的事物。

2.We have classes in the classroom. The classroom is very clean. “The classroom” in the second sentence is used as _____.A.the subjectB.the objectC.the predicateD.the adverbial答案解析:A。

本题考查句子成分。

第二个句子中“The classroom”是主语,即句子的主体,所以答案是A。

B 选项“宾语”是动作的对象;C 选项“谓语”是表示动作或状态的部分;D 选项“状语”是修饰动词、形容词、副词等的部分。

3.The students are reading books in the library. “are reading” is _____.A.the subjectB.the predicateC.the objectD.the adverbial答案解析:B。

本题考查句子成分。

“are reading”是谓语动词,表示正在进行的动作,所以答案是B。

A 选项“主语”是句子的主体;C 选项“宾语”是动作的对象;D 选项“状语”是修饰动词、形容词、副词等的部分。

4.There are many books on the shelf. “many books” is _____.A.the subjectB.the predicateC.the objectD.the adverbial答案解析:C。

初中英语简单句

初中英语简单句

初中英语简单句1.What's your name?你叫什么名字?2.My name is John.我叫约翰。

3.How are you?你还好吗?4.I'm fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢。

5.What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?6.It's sunny today.今天晴天。

7.What time is it now?现在几点了?8.It's 8 o'clock now.现在8点了。

9.What's your favorite color?你最喜欢的颜色是什么?10.My favorite color is blue.我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

11.Where are you from?你来自哪里?12.I'm from China.我来自中国。

13.Can you speak English?你能说英语吗?14.Yes, I can speak English.是的,我能说英语。

15.What's your favorite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么?16.My favorite food is pizza.我最喜欢的食物是披萨。

17.How much is this book?这本书多少钱?18.It's $10.十美元。

19.Who's that girl?那个女孩是谁?20.She's my sister.她是我妹妹。

21.What's your favorite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么?22.My favorite sport is basketball.我最喜欢的运动是篮球。

23.What's your favorite animal?你最喜欢的动物是什么?24.My favorite animal is the dog.我最喜欢的动物是狗。

初中英语简单句单选题40题

初中英语简单句单选题40题

初中英语简单句单选题40题1. In the classroom, the teacher _____ on the blackboard.A. writesB. writeC. writingD. is write答案:A,本题考查谓语动词的形式。

主语“the teacher”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,A 选项“writes”是正确的;B 选项“write”是动词原形,不符合主语的人称;C 选项“writing”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项“is write”语法错误,应该是“is writing”表示正在进行。

2. We often _____ football on the playground after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. are play答案:A,本题考查一般现在时中谓语动词的形式。

主语“We”是复数,谓语动词用原形,A 选项“play”正确;B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不符合主语;C 选项“playing”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项“are play”语法错误。

3. The students _____ their homework carefully.A. doB. doesC. doingD. is doing答案:A,主语“The students”是复数,一般现在时中谓语用原形,A 选项“do”正确;B 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式;C 选项“doing”是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项“is doing”是现在进行时,不符合题意。

4. My friend and I _____ to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. are go答案:A,“My friend and I”是复数主语,一般现在时谓语用原形,A 选项“go”正确;B 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式;C 选项“going”是现在分词;D 选项“are go”语法错误。

初中英语简单句练习题

初中英语简单句练习题

初中英语简单句练习题1. Peter plays basketball every Saturday.2. My sister has a red bike.3. They are going to the park tomorrow.4. The dog is sleeping under the tree.5. We had a delicious dinner at the restaurant.6. Sarah and Lisa are good friends.7. I don't like coffee, but I love tea.8. The cat chased the mouse around the house.9. Jack's birthday is on December 12th.10. My parents will cook dinner tonight.11. The book on the table belongs to me.12. Tim and his sister are watching a movie.13. Tom is playing the guitar in the music room.14. Our teacher is very kind and patient.15. She is wearing a beautiful dress to the party.16. The birds are singing happily in the trees.17. My brother always helps me with my homework.18. The children are playing in the playground.19. I bought a new phone with my pocket money.20. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.21. We went swimming at the beach yesterday.22. Jane is reading a book in the library.23. The students are studying hard for the exam.24. My grandmother likes to knit sweaters for us.25. Lisa and her cousin are going shopping on Saturday.26. The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.27. My dad drives me to school every morning.28. The little boy is crying because he lost his toy.29. I want to learn how to play the piano.30. The weather is getting colder in autumn.31. They visited the museum last week.32. The baby is sleeping peacefully in the crib.33. We are having a picnic in the park today.34. Emma is playing the piano for her friends.35. The students are writing an essay in English class.36. Mark likes to play basketball with his friends.37. The cat is sitting on the chair by the window.38. The dog is barking loudly in the backyard.39. I enjoyed reading the novel during my vacation.40. My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen.41. The car broke down on the way to the beach.42. Lisa and Tina are swimming in the pool.43. The teacher is explaining the math problem again.44. The boy is riding his bicycle in the park.45. I received a letter from my pen pal in England.46. The students are playing soccer on the field.47. My sister is drawing a picture in her room.48. The bird is singing a beautiful song in the tree.49. We are going to the zoo to see the animals.50. The sun is shining brightly in the sky.51. They are watching a movie at the cinema.52. My brother is playing video games with his friends.53. The baby is laughing at the funny cartoon.54. Emily is dancing ballet on the stage.55. The students are having a field trip to the museum.56. The dog is digging a hole in the backyard.57. My mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.58. The cat is chasing a butterfly in the garden.59. I am studying for the English test tomorrow.60. The weather is sunny and warm today.以上是初中英语简单句练习题的内容,希望对你有帮助!。

7-9年级英语上册词汇-语法专项练习(含答案)

7-9年级英语上册词汇-语法专项练习(含答案)
13.The little boy is too young to look afterhimself(him/his/himself)
14.I hope all of you can enjoyyourselves(yours/yourselves) at the party
15.The children did the washingthemselves(himself/themselves)
“代词”练习
1.Look!Some(Some/Any) boys are playing football.
2.He has toomuch(many/much) work to do.
3.Howmany(many/much) bottles of orange do you want to buy?
25.Which(What/Which) is more interesting, this book or that book?2
26.What(Who/What) are you?--- I am a student.
“介词”训练
at, on, in, since, for, from, after, by, until, during, to, over, above, under, below, with, across, through
4.Are they building anylibraries(library) in the city?
5.Can you cut this big pear into twohalves(half)?
6.After threemonths'(month) study, the scientists worked out the physics problem.

中考英语重点短语和句型,完成句子专项练习(含答案)

中考英语重点短语和句型,完成句子专项练习(含答案)

中考英语重点短语和句型,完成句子专项练习(含答案)1.学校生活像看电视一样,但是有更少的广告。

Schoollife is like2.在课堂上,尼克尝试又安装了一盏灯。

3.我们一到公园,所有人迫不及待的下车。

4.DIY代表do –it-yourself,当你做DIY工作时,你自己制作、修理或装饰东西。

5.比赛将在周六举行,我们队需要你的支持。

6.她经常主动给我们提供一些帮助。

7. 我表弟对魔术很着迷。

8.王老师建议我们多锻炼保持健康。

9.昨天我们都迫不及待下车看那些模型。

models.10.当我在英语方面有困难时,你愿意帮助我吗?11. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。

12. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

13.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室, 但是他犯了一个错误。

14.有了你的支持, 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。

15.我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。

16.今天早上他等不及想要妈妈给他做的礼物。

morning.17.我们不会感到无聊,因为他有很好的幽默感去使得我们大笑。

18.Jimmy在兴趣爱好上花的时间比我少。

19.桥是用钢建成的, 不是吗?20.爸爸乐意自学如何使用电脑。

昨晚Kitty建议我用胶水把这张卡片粘到门上。

22. ---你能提供我一些工具吗?---当然,但你最好使用时小心一点。

---Of course. But you23. 我的新朋友很有幽默感,并且是我们班最有耐心的。

25. 这些足球迷们为他们最喜欢的队伍加油,有他们的支持,这支足球队最终赢得了比赛。

26.当我难过的时候,Nick 总是能让我大笑。

27.我的书比他的更有趣。

28.她总是面带微笑。

29.我认为说老师坏话是错误的。

30.米莉的香蕉比艾米多,但是果汁比艾米少。

Amy.31. 当他们到达农场时,他们迫不及待地往篮子里装蔬菜。

32. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

33.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯,但是他犯了一个错误。

人教版初中英语简单句练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版初中英语简单句练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版初中英语简单句练习题40题【含答案解析】1.There is a library in our school. It is big and clean. There are many books in it. We can read books there. There is/are 的用法是:There is 后面跟可数名词单数或不可数名词,There are 后面跟可数名词复数。

根据后面的“many books”可知,这里应该用“There are”。

A.There isB.There are答案解析:B。

本题考查“There be”句型的用法。

“many books”是可数名词复数,所以用“There are”。

A 选项“There is”后面跟可数名词单数或不可数名词,不符合题意。

2.Our school has many classrooms. They are bright and comfortable. We have classes in them. “have/has”的用法是:have 用于第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you),及第三人称复数(they 等);has 用于第三人称单数(he,she,it 等)。

根据主语“Our school”可知,这里应该用“has”。

A.haveB.has答案解析:B。

本题考查“have/has”的用法。

“Our school”是第三人称单数,所以用“has”。

A 选项“have”用于第一人称、第二人称及第三人称复数,不符合题意。

3.We have a lot of homework to do every day. It is sometimes difficult. “a lot of”的用法是:可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。

“homework”是不可数名词,所以用“a lot of”。

A.manyB.a lot of答案解析:B。

初中英语语法简单句练习试题-适用于打印-已调试

初中英语语法简单句练习试题-适用于打印-已调试

简单句练习1.He little realized that he made a big mistake,_________?A.didn't heB.hadn't heC.had heD.did he2.----Your father told me that he overslept this morning.----Oh, my father rarely used to oversleep,_________ ?A.wasn'tB.was heC.didn't heD.did he3.----Nice to see you all.----It's been a long time since you dropped in,Mary ________?A.didn't youB.isn'tC.don't youD.hasn't it4.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer,_______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.shan't you5.You'd rather not do it,________?A.should youB.wouldn't youC.would youD.must you6.She had a good holiday in the countryside,________?A.wasn'tB.hadn't sheC.did sheD.didn't she7.I don’t suppose you're serious,_________?A.don't youB.do IC.are youD.aren't you8.It is unfair to treat him like that,_________?A.is itB.isn't itC.does itD.doesn't it9.She missed the last bus yesterday,__________?A.did sheB.didn't sheC.had sheD.hadn't she10.He failed in the final examination,_________?A.did heB.didn't heC.had heD.hadn't he11.Mary must have come here yesterday,_________?A.didn't sheB.mustn't sheC.hadn't sheD.wasn't she12.I was told that she disagreed with you about this,_________?A.didn't sheB.did sheC.wasn't ID.had she13.Tom isn't a diligent student, for it is the third time he has been late, _______?A.wasn't itB.hasn't itC.isn't itD.hasn't he14.----They don't seem to answer their phone.----There isn't anyone at home,_________?A.isn't thereB.is thereC.is itD.isn't it15.We had to read the first chapter,__________?A.didn't weB.shouldn't weC.don't weD.weren't we16.There aren't many cafes. We'd better stop at the next place we see, _______ ?A.hadn't weB.wouldn't weC.had weD.didn't we17.You'd like that,_________?A.don't youB.didn't youC.hadn't youD.wouldn't you18.The professor must have been to London,________ he?A.mustB.mustn'tC.hasn'tD.doesn't19.Don't open the door,________?A.won't youB.shall weC.will youD.do you20.Everybody hopes to join the club,_________ ?A.does heB.didn't heC.do theyD.doesn't he21.Time is up. Let's stop here,________?A.will youB.won't weC.shall weD.shan't we22.Nothing is interesting here,________? A.are they B.aren't they C.is it D.isn't it23.Let us share the room,________?A.may weB.shall weC.will youD.shan't we24.That's the sort of the book you want,________?A.is itB.isn't thatC.is thatD.isn't it25.----Don't bother to drive me back.----But then you'd have to walk home alone,________?A.hadn't youB.do youC.would youD.wouldn't you26.You have Jack do the work,________?A.do youB.isn't youC.haven't youD.don’t you27.What a lovely day,_________?A.doesn't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.won't it28.No one likes to be shouted at like that,________?A.does heB.doesn'tC.do theyD.will one29.I don't think you are right,________?A.do IB.aren't IC.are youD.am I30.I am very interested in collecting stamps,________?A.don't IB.amn't IC.am ID.aren't I31.I wish to have two tickets for the concert,________?A.can IB.will IC.do theyD.may I32.He is worker but his wife is a singer,________?A.isn't heB.isn't sheC.are theyD.aren't they33.---Lucy,you wash the dishes,______?---Mom,can’t Lily do it?It’s her turn.A.don’t youB.can youC.shall youD.will you34._______this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up35.---Alice,you feed the bird today, _________?---But I fed it yesterday.A.do youB.will youC.didn’t youD.don’t you36.---Please don’t make a noise.---_________.A.I don’tB.I won’tC.No,I won’tD.Yes,I will37.______down the radio——the baby’s asleep in the next room.A.TurningB.To turnC.TurnedD.Turn38.______he has sent us!A.What nice giftB.How nice giftC.What a nice giftD.How a nice gift39.______good information it is!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a40._______exciting the film is!A.WhatB.HowC.SoD.How much41._______the farmers worked last summer!But the crops were still poor because of the floods.A.HowB.How diligentC.WhatD.How careful42.________pity!I hope you will return one day.A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a43.When we went there,the girls were singing._______it was!A.What lovely songB.How lovely songC.What lovely a songD.How lovely a song44._______she is!A.What a pretty girlB.How pretty a girlC.How pretty girlD.both A and B45.________lovely boys they are!A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.both B and C46. --_____ David and Vicky _____married?--For about three years.A. How long were …beingB. How long have …gotC. How long have … beenD. How long did … get47. —I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.—Well, ____could they live in such comfort?A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why48.____I know the money is safe , I shall not worry about itA. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. while49. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer , ______?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they50.Mrs.Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ?A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t sheD. does she51.—Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?--It .A.all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all depending52. be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should53.Leave it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave54._______him and then try to copy what he does. (1999)A.MindB.GlanceC.Stare atD.Watch55.----Alice,you feed the bird today,______?----Yes.But I fed it yesterday. (1999)A.do youB.will youC.didn’t youD.don’t you56.________we have today!(1983)A.A fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.What fine weather57.Oh,John._________you gave us!(1990)A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise58._________food you’ve cooked!(1991)A.How a niceB.What a niceC.How niceD.What nice59._______terrible weather we’ve been having these days! (1992)A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What60.________from Beijing to London!(1993)A.How long way it isB.What a long way is itC.How long way is itD.What a long way it is 练习一1.---Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake in Wen Chuan.---_________teacher he is!A. How excellentB. What an excellentC. What a excellent2.---____________has your brother studied in New York?---For two years.A. How farB. How oldC. How oftenD. How long3.---You’re new here,__________?---Yes, I’m from Dujiangyan. I came here last year.A. do youB. don’t youC. are youD. aren’t you4.---Rita, your Chinese is very good. __________have you been in China?---Since I was five.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often5.---____________did you buy for your mom for mother’s Day?---Some flowers.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. What6.__________dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7.---Julia, will you please go and empty that drawer?---___________?A. How is itB. How muchC. What forD. What is it8.---You were injured in the accident, weren’t you?---______________.A. Yes, I wasB. Yes, I wasn’tC. No, I was9.Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf ,_______?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you10.---Have you eaten your breakfast?---___________.I had rice and fish this morning.A. Yes, I haveB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I doD. No, I don’t11.---Kate, do you know_______it is from here to the gym? ---About twenty minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often12.---This bus is always late,____________? ---It sure is.A. is not itB. isn’t itC. isn’t the busD. doesn’t it13.---____________do you study for a test?---I study by working with a group.A. WhatB. WhomC. HowD. Where14.---Bill had nothing for breakfast this morning,________? ---_____________, he got up too late.A.had he, YesB. hadn’t he, YesC. did he, NoD. didn’t he, No15.---Do you have lunch at home?---__________.A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I canC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I have16.---_________is it? ---It’s yellow.A. How longB. How muchC. What timeD. What colour17.---It’s an exciting football match, _______?---Yes, it is.A. isn’t itB. is itC. does itD. doesn’t it18.---_______________exciting it was to see the 29th Olympic Torch arriving at the opening of Y ueyang International Dragon Boat Festival!A. HowB.WhatC. What an19.---__________does your father do?---He is a policeman.A. WhatB. WhyC. How20.---____________late for school next time.---Sorry, I won’t. A. Don’t be B. Don’t C. Be 练习二1.___________lovely weather it is today.Let’s go to the beach.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a2.---________you _________TV at the moment?---No, you can turn it off.A. Did, watchB. Are, watchingC. Do, watchD. Have, watched3.The sun is shining. ______fine day it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4.Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it,_________?A. aren’t theyB. are theyC. isn’t itD. is it5.---__________will the foreign students be back from Qufu?---In two days, I think.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How fast6.---The film hoot (拯救猫头鹰)is on at the movies. Let’s go to see it, _________?---OK. Let’s go.A. will youB. shall weC. won’t weD. don’t you7.He could hardly believe what she said, _________?A. could heB. couldn’t heC. could sheD. couldn’t she8.---_____________?---He thinks China is great.What does your father think of ChinaWhat does your father like in ChinaDoes your father like ChinaHow does your father think of China9.---________did you see a cat run from behind the door?---As soon as I entered the room.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why10.______sleep too late. It’s bad for your health.A. DoB. NotC.Don’tD. Please not11.---I believe we’ve met before.---No, _______. I’ve never been here before.A.it isn’t the sameB. it’s trueC. I don’t think soD. I believe so12.My grandfather has a computer, but he doesn’t know__________to use it. A. what B. how C. who D. which13.---How often do you hang out with your friends?---__________.A.Two weeks agoB. In two weeksC. For two weeksD. Twice a week14.Do you know____________? I want to see her as soon as possible.A. where Kate livesB. where does Kate liveC. where did Kate live15.---There is enough food for the birds, isn’t __________? ---No, We need to get some.A. itB. thereC. thatD. this16.---Few well-known singers came to the concert, did they? ---____________. Such as Andy Lau, Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang.A.No, they didn’tB. Yes, they didC. No, they didD. Yes, they didn’t17.---__________________?---He is tall.A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like18.---What do you think of your English teacher?---________. He’s knowledgeable and his class is lively.A. I can’t stand himB. I like himC. he’s boring19.________do the shoes cost? They are 65 yuan.A. How longB. How muchC. How soon20.---Your brother doesn’t get up early, does he?---_________. But he gets up late on weekends.A. Yes, he does B No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he doesn’t D. No, he does练习三1.---Aren’t you a student?---________. I study in No.10 Middle School.A. No, I amB. Yes, I’m notC. No, I’m notD. Yes, I am2.---The Changjiang River isn’t the longest river in China, is it? ---__________.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn’tC. No, it isD. Yes, it isn’t3.___________me the truth, or I am not going to leave the room.A. TellingB. To tellC. If you don’t tellD. Tell4.---____________! The traffic is moving fast!---Thanks, I will.A. StopB. Look outC. WatchD. Don’t move5.___________is the population of China?A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. What6.I don’t think the girl is right,___________?A. do IB. is sheC. isn’t sheD. does she7.Your sister was cooking when you got home ,______?A.was sheB. is sheC. was n’t sheD. isn’t she8._____________Mrs. Smith is!A. How kind womanB. What a kind womanC. What kind womanD. How a kind woman9.Your brother has washed all the clothes by himself, ___________?A. is heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. hasn’t he10._______________it’s blowing!A. What strongB. How strongC.How stronglyD. What strongly11.---Could you tell me________you’ve been here?---Since last year.A. how farB. how oftenC. how soonD. how long12.---You haven’t been to Beijing,___________?---But I want to go there this summer.A. do youB. are youC. have youD. did you13.---_____________?---The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. where’s the girl14.---There is some soup on the table, isn’t ___________? ---No, I think that’s water.A. thereB. itC. thatD. one15.---An earthquake hit Indonesia yesterday.---___________terrible news.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What16.He’s flown to Qingdao for summer holidays, _______he?A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. hasn’tD. doesn’t 练习四1.________late. It’s your first day to go to school. You see, well begun is half done.A. Don’t to beB. Don’t beC. Not beD. Be not2.---Mary has to stay at home to look after her little brother, __________?---Yes, because her mother has gone shopping.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn’t sheD. hasn’t she3.---__________shoes does Yao Ming wear?---Sorry, I don’t know.A. How longB. What sizeC. How wideD. What color4._________nice your mobile phone is! Where did you get it?A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a5.Few of the students passed the math exam on Tuesday, _________?A. don’t theyB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. do they6.---Don’t forget return this dictionary to him.---No, I ____________.A. don’tB. can’tC. haven’tD. won’t7.---Maria,__________are you going for vacation?---To Hainan Island.A.whereB. whenC. whatD. Who 答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.C6.D7.C8.B9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.C 58.D 59.D 60.D参考答案:练习一1—5.BDDAD6—ACA 11—15.BBCCC 16—20.DAAAA练习二1—5.CBDDA6—10.BAABC 11—15.CBDAB 16—20.BDBBA练习三1—5.DADBD6—10.BCBDC 11—16.DCCADC练习四1—5.BCBAC6—7.DA。

初中英语句子专项复习

初中英语句子专项复习

初中英语句子专项复习一、简单句简单句是由一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。

一般情况下,它们可以单独作为一个完整的句子存在。

例句:1. My brother is a doctor.我的兄弟是个医生。

2. They play basketball every afternoon.他们每个下午都打篮球。

二、并列句并列句是由两个或多个主句通过连词连接而组成的句子。

例句:1. I like playing soccer, and my sister likes swimming.我喜欢踢足球,而我妹妹喜欢游泳。

2. He is a good student, but he doesn't like studying.他是一个好学生,但他不喜欢研究。

三、复合句复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成的句子。

例句:1. We went to the park because the weather was nice.我们去了公园因为天气很好。

2. Jack is going to the party, which starts at 8 o'clock.杰克要去参加晚会,那个晚会八点开始。

四、疑问句疑问句用来询问问题,通常以疑问词或助动词开头。

例句:1. Who is your best friend?你最好的朋友是谁?2. Have you finished your homework?你完成作业了吗?五、祈使句祈使句用来表达请求、命令、建议或劝告,一般省略主语。

例句:1. Open the window, please.请打开窗户。

2. Don't forget to bring your umbrella.别忘记带上你的雨伞。

以上是初中英语句子专项复的内容,希望对你有帮助!。

中考英语简单句练习题

中考英语简单句练习题

中考英语简单句练习题简单句是英语句子结构的基础,掌握好简单句对于提高英语写作和口语表达能力至关重要。

以下是一些中考英语简单句的练习题,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高简单句的使用能力。

1. 用正确的时态填空。

- I ___ (be) a student since 2019.- She ___ (go) to the library every weekend.2. 将下列句子改为否定句。

- He can play the guitar.- They are having a meeting now.3. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。

- She likes to read books.- We have a math test tomorrow.4. 用所给的词或短语改写下列句子。

- The boy is playing football. (be busy doing)- The teacher is explaining the new lesson. (be in the process of doing)5. 用正确的介词填空。

- The children are playing ___ the park.- My mother is cooking ___ the kitchen.6. 用正确的冠词填空。

- ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.- I have ___ interesting book to read.7. 用所给的词或短语完成句子。

- I ___ (enjoy) listening to music in my free time.- She ___ (not like) eating spicy food.8. 用正确的代词填空。

- This is my book. ___ is on the desk.- Those are their pens. ___ are in the pencil case.9. 将下列句子改为被动语态。

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后面不需要接宾语的,这种句型简称为主谓结构。

不及物动词是指那些本身意义已完整动词,如come, go, swim, appear, run, arrive, fall等。

如:—Did you go by sea?你们走的是海路吗?—No, we flew. 不,我们是坐飞机去的。

有时,不及物动词后面会跟副词、介词短语等作状语。

如:Why don't you come at once when I call you? 我叫你时,你为什么不马上来?【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。

1. 他在听。

He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗?Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。

The rain _____ _____ two hours.4. 事物总是变化的。

Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。

His dream to China _____ _____ _____.Ⅱ. 单项选择uch. You'd better ______.( )6. An MP5 player of this type costs too mA. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait( )7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained( )8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? —Yes, I did. My uncle______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play ( )9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ______ on the phone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked( )10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P(主语+系动词+表语)系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构,用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。

表语通常由名词、形容词、代词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。

常见的系动词有be, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, get, grow, turn, become, stay, seem等。

如:All her friends are now outside the door. 她的所有朋友现在都在门外。

The milk turned sour. 牛奶变酸了。

【练习导航】翻译下面的汉语句子。

1. 他感到有点累。

______________________________2. 这听起来是个好主意。

______________________________3. 海伦在家吗?______________________________4. 我的电脑在书房里。

______________________________5. 他的梦想是成为一名医生。

______________________________6. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

______________________________7. 问题是你想干什么。

______________________________8. 他总是乐于助人。

______________________________9. 这盘菜闻起来不错。

______________________________10. 那个女孩是我的妹妹。

______________________________三、S + V + O(主语+及物动词+宾语)及物动词后面必须接宾语才能表达一个完整的意思。

宾语是动作的承受者,一般由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词等充当。

如: He's having lunch. 他正在吃午餐。

I prefer standing. 我宁愿站着。

He promised to lend me some books. 他答应借给我几本书。

【练习导航】Ⅰ. 找出下列句子的宾语。

1. He handed in his homework this morning. ____________2. Help yourself to some soup, Jim. ____________3. He forgot which way to go. ____________4. Would you mind waiting for a few minutes? ____________5. I'll do what I can. ____________Ⅱ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。

6. 你认识这些人吗?Do you _________ _________ _________?7. 今天早上他完成了报告。

He _________ _________ _________ this morning.8. 现在我来自我介绍一下。

Now I'll _________ _________.9. 他已经决定搬到北京去了。

He has decided _________ _________ _________ Beijing.10. 我不记得事故是什么时候发生的。

I don't remember _________ the accident _________.四、S + V + IO + DO(主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)有些及物动词,如hand, give, throw, lend, sing, read, write, buy, leave, make, pass, tell, get 等可以带双宾语,一个宾语指人,称为间接宾语;另一个指物,称为直接宾语。

及物动词带双宾语通常有以下两种结构:1. 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语2. 及物动词+直接宾语+to / for+间接宾语【练习导航】找出下列句子中的直接宾语。

. Ⅰ.1. She gave me her telephone number. _________________2. Bring me some water, please. _________________3. I'll make you some fresh tea. _________________4. He sang us a folk song. _________________5. She showed me her paintings. _________________Ⅱ. 将下列句子改为同义句。

6. Tom gave me a nice pen.Tom ______ a nice pen _____ me.7. My mother bought my little sister a pink skirt.My mother ______ a pink skirt ______ my little sister.8. She cooked us a delicious meal.She ______ a delicious meal _____ us.9. Tim showed me his nice T-shirt.Tim ______ his nice T-shirt _____ me.10. She made me a cup of coffee.She ______ a cup of coffee ______ me.◆某些动词引导的间接宾语可改为to引导的短语,这类动词有give, hand, show, send, bring, pass, lend, teach, tell, write, throw, sell, email等。

如:Can you lend us your car? 你能把车借给我们吗?→Can you lend your car to us?.◆某些动词引导的间接宾语可改为for引导的短语,这类动词有buy, play, get, make, order, choose, sing, pay等。

如:My uncle bought me a watch. 我叔叔给我买了一块表。

→My uncle bought a watch for me.五、S + V + O + OC(主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语)有些及物动词加上宾语后,它的意思表达还是不完整,这就需要再加上一个补足语来使句子的意思完整。

宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、名词、介词短语、动词不定式、V-ing形式等充当。

如:Please don't call me Lucy. 请不要叫我露西。

I found the box empty. 我发现箱子是空的。

The teacher told us to do some exercises. 老师要我们做一些练习题。

【练习导航】Ⅰ. 找出下列句子中的宾语补足语。

1. They call their daughter Mary. ___________2. Don't leave me behind. _____________3. I wish you to be happy. _____________4. I saw her chatting with Nancy. ____________5. Good food keeps you healthy. ____________Ⅱ. 翻译下面的汉语句子。

6. 他们请我和他们一道去。

______________________________7. 我刚才看见她在跟简谈话。

______________________________8. 你认为这部电影精彩吗?______________________________9. 你建议我做什么?______________________________10. 你注意到他进来了吗?______________________________六、there be句型there be句型主要用来表示“某地有某物或某人”。

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