大英4答案
大学英语四级备考资料下载汇总
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大英四英语口语答案topic10
⼤英四英语⼝语答案topic10Topic Ten Interviewing (21世纪Unit 14)Questions1.What kind of job would you like to take after graduation?I think I will follow my interests, because I could do better if I do my favorite job. It’s really aboring thing to do the job I don’t like.2.If you were to hunt jobs, how would you search for job vacancies? On the internet or innewspapers or somewhere? Give your reasons and explain.I will choose internet. Nowdays, internet is widely used, we can get information very easilyon the internet..and I spent many time on the internet ,so I could get job information esily.3.Have you been to an interview for a part-time job or something? If yes, tell us your story. Ifno, tell us a story of others you have heard.Yes , I get a part-time job in the school. I still remember the first interview I have . at first , I did a self introduction .To be honest , I’m really nervous. But I tell myself I have to calm down. Then they ask me some questions. Finally I get the job .4.What should be considered when you take a job interview?first of all,I think it's your surface .That will give a good or bad impression of you to theinterviewer ,and then ,it's your actions ,this is important too;and last ,i think ,your word5.Could you tell us something about dress tips for job hunters?删除6.What do you do after your interview?(Or say something about Post-interview strategy.)I will relax myself. To chat with my friends, share my experience with them. All in all, I willhave a positive attitude and believe myself.Discussion TopicHow to ace a job interview (How to make a job interview successful)?Tips1.What kind of job would you like to take after graduation?(jobs and adj.to describe a job)Secretary/ Receptionist: patient, careful, well-mannered, good with peopleLawyer: eloquent, quick-witted, well-qualifiedReporter/Journalist: quick-witted, good funDoctor: sympathetic, careful, patient, well-qualifiedAccountant: careful, accurate, good with number/money, well-qualified, honestFashion designer: creative, imaginative2. If you were to hunt jobs, how would you search for job vacancies? On the internet or in newspapers or somewhere? Give your reasons and explain.Employment agencies:Job Fairs:Newspapers: (Advantage) (Disadvantage)Internet: (Advantage) (Disadvantage)3. Have you been to an interview for a part-time job or something? If yes, tell us your story. If no, tell us a story of others you have heard.Beginning the story: This happened last summer vacation/in 2010…I had my first interview in…Telling the story: after a while/ then/ so, anyway/the most impressive is…/what is amazing is …/to my surprise/ to my disappointment…Ending the story: so eventually/in the end…4. What should be considered when you take a job interview?Do some research about the company that give me an interview;Think about what should I wear to the interview;Device the interviewing strategy…5. Could you tell us something about dress tips for job hunters?（Refer to Part III Task 2）6. What do you do after your interview?(Or say something about post-interview strategy.) Immediately send a Thank-You Letter.Write a thank-you letter as soon as you get home from the interview. You'll use it for several purposes:(1) To re-emphasize that you really want the job.(2) To provide further explanation of something discussed at the interview.(3) To say thank you. You really should be thankful.(4) To take another opportunity to make yourself shine in comparison to the other candidates. Don't be shy about making follow-up calls.Don't worry, be happy.Negotiate your salary when you are offered the job.Discussion TopicHow to ace a job interview (How to make a job interview successful)? Reference: Part 2 /Part 4 “Speaking tips for job hunters”。
中国海洋大学大英4蓝鸽5答案
Unit 51. Professor Wang has a strong view against video games and _______theclosing of all the recreation facilities 休闲设施；娱乐设施for such games.A. assists协助B. acknowledges承认C. advocates主张D. admits承认2. The movie is not ____ for the children to see: it contains too muchviolence and too many love scenes.A. profound adj. 深厚的；意义深远的；渊博的B. valid adj. 有效的，有根据的；正当的C. decent adj. 正派的；得体的；相当好的合宜的D. upright adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的n. 垂直；竖立3. They are trying to _____ the waste discharged排放 by the factory forprofit.A. expose vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示B. exhibit vt. 展览；显示；提出（证据等）C. exhaust vt. 排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽；彻底探讨D. exploit vt. 开发，开拓；剥削；开采4. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that sheis an ____ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.A. inspirationalB. educationalC. excessive adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的D. instantaneous adj. 瞬间的；即时的；猝发的5. We can’t help being ____of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car justafter the money was stolen from the office.A. skeptical adj. 怀疑的；怀疑论的，不可知论的B. appreciativeC.suspicious adj. 可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的D. tolerant6. For three quarters of its span n. 跨度，跨距；范围on Earth, life evolved n. 进化了的v. 使逐步形成（evolve的过去分词）almost ____as micro-organisms. 微生物.A. precisely adv. 精确地；恰恰B. instantly一…就,立即地C. initially最初,开头 D. exclusively adv. 唯一地；专有地；排外地7. The secret agent间谍；特务concealed adj. 隐蔽的，隐匿的her realmission, therefore many local people were ____into thinking that she was a good person.A. betrayed v. 出卖，背叛B. drivenC. deceivedD. convinced8. When people become unemployed , it is ____ which is often worse thanlack of wages.A. lazinessB. povertyC. idleness 懒惰,,失业D.inability无能力9. In order to stimulate 刺激the domestic economy , the government has______ to reduce imports.A. hesitatedB. suggestedC. resorted求助D. pledged许诺保证10. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaiihave the longest life ____, 77.2 years.A. rankB. spanC. scale规模D. scope11. American football and baseball are becoming known to the Britishpublic through televised _____ from the United States.A. deliveries交货B. transmissions 传动C. transferD. transportation12. This writer, as well as his _____ , was interested in the samesubjects.A. contemporarie s n. 同龄，同辈人B. temporaries n. 临时变量；暂时存储单元C. temporals世间万物 D. temptations诱惑物13. I think the way she’s been treated is a ____ disgrace耻辱.A. partial adj. 局部的；[口]偏爱的；不公平的B. downright adj. 明白的；直率的；显明的,完全的.,.adv. 完全，彻底；全然C. partlyD. complementary adj. 补足的，补充14. I have to question the ____ of forcing the injured to pay for thedamage to the equipment.A. moralityB. obstruction障碍C. conscienceD. advantage15. They suggest that virtues优点,美德 is an essential ingredient in the_______ for success.A. reciteB. receiptC. receptionD. recipe16. A good _______is a soft pillow.A. consciousB. conscience道德心,良心C. cautious谨慎的D.courteous有礼貌的17. In defense防御 of his policy, the Minister _____ the sharp decreasein road deaths.A. pointed to 指出,B. pointed atC. pointed outD. pointed up18. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and ____journalism.A. took onB. took outC. took to开始从事D. took off19. John didn’t come to his office on time this morning, because hiscar ___ on the way to work.A. broke outB. broke inC. broke down 发生故障D. broke through20. He d idn’t want to visit her but conscience ____ him to.A. obstructed阻塞；妨碍；遮住B. compelled 迫使C. propelled 驱动,好地驱动,自愿的推动D. required21. Any public ____ of this information would be very damaging to thecompany.A. disclosure 披露,揭发B. enclosure附件,围墙C. closure 关闭,终止D. pleasure22. “I understand how difficult it must be for you.” she said with ___.A. compassion 同情心B. companyC. conscienceD. companion23. The clerk at the foreign exchange counter is too slow and each _____seems to last forever.A. transaction 事务,交易B. transmissionC. transportationD.translation24. The bad weather _____ me from attending the meeting.A. bannedB. obstructedC. forbadeD. required25. Man will suffer many disappointments in his ______for truth.A. requestB. conquestC. Quest追寻D.inquest26. Those who _______ for doctor-assisted医助自杀 suicide believe thatthe terminally 末期ill shouldn’t have to suffer.A. advocate 主张B. supportC. propagate 传播D. publicize27. Republicans共和党 _______ three Senate参议院 seats that had been held by Democrats民主党.A. captured巧取B. segmentedC. arrestedD. captivated28. Women’s employment opportunities are often severely _______ byfamily commitments and by low expectations.A. sustained维持B. detainedC. remainedD. constrained约束，29. Did he feel any _______ for the victim of his crime?A. compassB. companionC. companyD. compassion30. He was fined for _______ the work of the police.A. abstracting 摘要B. obstructin gC. constructingD. obtaining得到31. The film _______ the idea that women should be pretty and dumb.A. advances 提出B. refinesC. restores恢复D. reinforces加固reinforce 对某个观点、主意、感情表示支持，并极力扩大其影响32. I have battled with my _______ over whether I should actually send this letter.A. consciousnessB. conscientiousness 尽责C. conscienceD. consideration33. The train was _______ because of the accident and many people got injured.A. derailed出轨，毁坏B. delayC. blockedD. denounce谴责34. Opposition leaders said that the elections had been _______ by corruption贪污.A. fainted昏厥的B. paintedC. pollutedD. tainted污染的35. Your _______ shows that you’re just the one we need.A. testimonial证明书，推荐书B. testamentC. textureD. evident36. The continuity of purpose is one of the most essential ingredientsof happiness _______ and for most men this comes chiefly through their work.A. in accordanceB. in consequenceC. in the long run最终D. in correspondence37. The committee is totally opposed _______ any changes being made in the plans.A. ofB. onC. toD. against38. The meeting ended with a(n) _______ to step up cooperation betweenthe six states of the region.A. decayingB. offerC. proverbD. pledge保证39. The moody athlete was _______ with loaded questions such as why hedidn’t quit skating since he had always choked at big events.A. inflictedB. plagued烦恼C. embracedD. plunged40. They sued the company for _______ of contract合同.A. breach违约；违反合同B. breakdownC. collapseD. transgression41. Local housing authorities have been _______ by the housing crisisto make offers of sub-standard accommodation.A. compensated 补偿B. enragedC. spurred鞭策D. compelled42. The bank charges a fixed rate for each _______.A. tradeB. transaction交易,事务C. dealingD. transcription43. Over a _______ of only three years, shopping online has become anintegral part of many people’s everyday life.A. sessionB. passageC. spanD. scope44. Some job applicants were taken in because of the insufficient 不足的_______ of negative information about the company.A. publicationB. propaganda宣传C. advertisingD. disclosure 披露45. The boss said that the error the employee had made would come backto _______ them for years to come.A. publishB. haunt困C. impressD. improve46. If you give your baby juice, you should _______ it well with cooled,boiled water.A. dilute稀释；冲淡；削弱B. stirC. diffuseD. disperse47. There is a(n) _______ assumption 假设that younger workers are easierto train.A. potentialB. definiteC. inherentD. underlying潜在的48. The applications were carefully _______ in case any of them containedfalse information.A. selectedB. screened筛选C. inscribedD. presented49. Beat the mixture until it has the _______ of thick cream.A. dentistry 稀释B. intensity 牙医C. consistency稠度,D. competency50. They both have learnt that ambition and successful fatherhood canbe mutually互相 _______.A. tolerantB. exclusiveC. acceptableD.indispensable不可缺少的。
新编大英四u5视听说听力测试答案
1.PART 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening IIExercise 1Listen to a passage about baseball players in the past and today and match each statement with the corresponding reason.Statements(1)______ 1. Advertisers trying to sell a product would often turn to baseball stars.(2)______ 2. Players in the 1930s and 1940s played baseball.(3)______ 3. Most players in the past did a lot of things for their neighborhood.(4)______ 4. Parents could be proud when their children said they wanted to grow up and play major league baseball.ReasonsA They were kind from the bottom of their hearts.B The public knew them and loved them.C Baseball was popular then and the game was respected by the public.D They loved the game.Exercise 2Listen to the passage again and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).(5)______ Kids respected the players in the 1930s and 1940s and regarded them as role models.(6)______ Baseball was more popular in the 1930s and 1940s.(7)______ Today’s baseball players are more skillful and helpful so they deserve more money.(8)______ Baseball players in the past got less money than players today, so they often complained about money.(9)______ Players in the past set a good example on the field, but not off the field.(10)______ Players in the past went to hospitals only when they themselves needed medical care.(11)______ Today, all baseball players sign autographs for free in order to gain popularity.(12)______ Now it is unlikely that one can pass a week without hearing about some baseball player doing something stupid or illegal.(13)______ Baseball players today worry too much about money.(14)______ We can infer that today's baseball players' inappropriate behavior has made baseball less popular and less respectable.正确答案:(1) B(2)D(3) A(4) C(5) T(6) T(7) F(8) F(9) F(10) F(11) F(12) T(13) T(14) T2.Listening IIIExercise 2Listen to a speech by a manager of a famous football club.Write "Y" before the statements that indicate what the speaker will do according to his philosophy, and "N" before the other statements.______ He is keen on organizing team activities if necessary.______ He creates a good atmosphere to help construct a good team.______ He talks a lot to the whole team before a game is started.______ He attaches great importance to players' attitudes.______ He is strict with players' private life.______ He remains calm and doesn't interfere during a game.______ He dismisses a player as he pleases.______ He dislikes gifted players with bad attitudes.______ He hesitates to criticize incompetent players.______ He judges players by their results.正确答案:(1) Y(2) Y(3) N(4) Y(5) N(6) Y(7) N(8) Y(9) N(10) Y3.Listening IVExercise 1Listen to a passage about the Olympics and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording.(1) ______ What is said about the purpose of the Olympic Games?A The modern Olympic Games have lost the original purpose.B The purpose of the first Olympic Games was to make men stronger.C The aim of the first Olympic Games was to discourage war.D The purpose of the Olympic Games has changed over time.(2) ______ What is said about the spirit of the Olympic Games?A The spirit of the Games might now be harmfully employed.B The spirit of the Games gets people to forget their differences.C The spirit of the Games sometimes leads to hostilities among people.D The spirit of the Games is now used in community services.(3) ______ What is said about the influence of the Games?A Sportsmanship is badly in need in the Games.B The Games unite a world public.C A minority of people want to cancel the Games.D The Games are now helping to promote the world economy.正确答案:(1) C(2) B(3) B4.PART 4 Further ListeningListening IIExercise 1Listen to a passage about skiing and complete the list of winter sports mentioned in the passage.(A) ______ ______ (blanks 1-2)(B) ______ ______ (blanks 3-4)(C) ______ (blank 5)(D) ______ (blank 6)(E) ______ (blank 7)Exercise 2Listen to the passage again. Write "Y" before the countries which offer ideal places for skiing, and "N" for the others.(8)______ Finland(9)______ Egypt(10)______ Sweden(11)______ Switzerland(12)______ Germany(13)______ U.S.A(14)______ Italy(15)______ France(16)______ Norway(17)______ Libya(18)______ Nigeria(19)______ Russia正确答案:(1) building(2) snowman(3) throwing(4) snowballs(5) tobogganing(6) ice-skating(7) skiing(8) Y(9) N(10) Y(11) Y(12) Y(13) Y(14) Y(15) Y(16) Y(17) N(18) N(19) Y5.Listening IIIExercise 2Listen to a conversation about a baseball player and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording.(1) ______ What is the prime career time for a pitcher?A 24 to 27.B 24 to 30.C 27 to 30.D 27 to 36.(2) ______ What makes the man successful in baseball, according to the conversation?A Hard work.B A natural ability.C The contract.D Inspiration.(3) ______ What can be inferred from the conversation?A The man is very intelligent.B The man enjoys great popularity.C The man is a gifted baseball player.D The man still faces stiff competition.(4) ______ Which of the following statements is true?A The man feels proud to be a star pitcher of the baseball team.B The man has just renewed his contract with a certain organization.C The man was thought to have a talent at playing baseball.D The man had experienced bad times in his sports life.(5) ______ What kind of feeling does the man have now and then?A A sense of duty.B A sense of achievement.C A sense of frustration.D A sense of insecurity.(6) ______ What does the man think of baseball as a career?A It’s not a lifetime career.B It’s a career for a lifetime.C It’s not a very demanding sport.D It can be played only by talented people.正确答案:(1) C(2) A(3) D(4) D(5) D(6) A6.Listening IVExercise 1Listen to a speaker talking about his Navy experience and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording.(1) ______ What does the speaker say about learning to swim in the Navy?A It is easy.B It is difficult.C It is shocking.D It is relaxing.(2) ______ How high was the board?A About 200 feet.B 50 feet.C About 20 or 25 feet.D 15 feet.(3) ______ What did the instructor do when he found out about th e speaker’s problem?A He showed no sympathy.B He put the speaker in the shallow end.C He asked the speaker to be the last to jump.D He got the best lifesaving equipment ready.(4) ______ Why did the speaker eventually jump into the pool?A Because he had to obey the order.B Because he was shoved off.C Because he slippedD Because he got help from his teammates.(5) ______ What is the best way to overcome fear, according to the speaker?A To get practice.B To ignore it.C To follow an instructor.D To seek help.(6) ______ Which of the following is true about the speakers’ education?A He received education of four years.B He was a senior student.C He was a college freshman.D He was a college graduate.(7) ______ Which of the following can be used to describe the instructor?A Interesting and kind.B Rude and angryC Cold and strict.D Boring and impatient.(8) ______ Why did the speaker want to go to the shallow end of the pool?A Because the instructor told him to.B Because he couldn’t swim.C Because he wanted to have a rest.D Because he was afraid of his teammates.(9) ______ Why did the instructor ask the speaker to do it again?A Because the instructor didn’t see it clearly.B Because he didn’t obey the order.C Because the instructor wanted to punish him.D Because he didn’t keep his legs straight.(10) ______ How did the instructor assure the speaker that he wouldn’t drown?A By saying he could save him.B By saying he got the best lifesaving equipment ready.C By saying the pool was very shallow.D By saying the teammates were very helpful.Exercise 2Listen to the speaker again and complete the following summary with the information you get. On the first day in the pool an instructor ordered 50 of us to climb a high board and jump in feet first. A line was formed to mount the ladder and jump. I (11) ______ to the end of the line, then (12) ______ out when the splashing started and (13) ______ myself to the instructor. Knowing that I’m a non-swimmer, the instructor still insisted that I should get up on the platform and jump.(14) ______ in every fiber, I (15) ______ the ladder, edged out onto the board, took one look down, and unable to faint, stepped back. The instructor pushed me to jump with a roar. Finally, I stepped to the edge, closed my eyes, and (16) ______ into space. I was first (17) ______ and then (18) ______ irresistibly to the surface. My head (19) ______ the water. The water was actually (20)______ me, just as everybody had always said it would.正确答案:(1) A(2) C(3) A(4) A(5) B(6) D(7) C(8) B(9) D(10) B(11) drifted(12) stepped(13) introduced(14) Quaking(15) climbed(16) walked(17) sinking(18) rising(19) broke(20) supporting。
新标准大英四课后答案
新标准大英四课后答案Unit 1。
Part I。
1. C2. A3. B4. C5. A。
Part II。
1. What's your name?2. How old are you?3. Where are you from?4. What's your favorite food?5. Do you like sports?Part III。
1. What's your name?2. My name is Tom.3. How old are you?4. I am 15 years old.5. Where are you from?6. I am from London.7. What's your favorite food?8. My favorite food is pizza.9. Do you like sports?10. Yes, I like playing basketball.Unit 2。
Part I。
1. C2. B3. A4. C5. A。
Part II。
1. What do you do in your free time?2. What's your favorite subject at school?3. Do you have any hobbies?4. What's your dream job?5. What do you want to be in the future?Part III。
1. What do you do in your free time?2. I like reading books and playing video games.3. What's your favorite subject at school?4. My favorite subject is English.5. Do you have any hobbies?6. Yes, I like playing the guitar.7. What's your dream job?8. I want to be a doctor in the future.9. What do you want to be in the future?10. I want to be a teacher.Part I。
大英四期末复习题及答案
大英四期末复习题及答案第一部分：交际用语（满分10分）针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
A部分1．- Is that seat taken?- _________ A：Please don't worry. B：I don't think so. C：Why not? D：It's very nice.2．- Thank you for calling.- _________ A：Don't mention it.B：That's fine. C：Nice talking to you. D：Call back again.3．-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- ________ A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B：Sorry, I don't like neither. C：Certainly, why not? D：Yes, we like these two places.4．- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________. A：Oh, wonderful indeed B：I went there aloneC：The guide showed me the way D：By plane and by bus5．- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________ A：Yes, definitely! B：Oh, not much. C：What is happening in your life? D：You are lucky.(1—5) B C A A BB部分1．- What does T om's wife do for a living?- _________. A：She is a doctor. B：Tom loves his wife. C：She has a happy life. D：She lives far from here. 2．- How tall is your sister?- _________ A：She is not very well. B：She is 28 years old. C：She is very nice. D：She is as tall as I am.3．- May I see your tickets, please?- ________. A：No, they are mine B：No, you can't C：Sure D：Yes, you can4．- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________. A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment B：No, you can't C：Sorry, you can't D：I don't know 5．- I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.- _________ A：Don't worry about it. B：Congratulations! That's a difficult course. C：Mr. Brown is very good. D：Good luck to you!(1—5) A D C A BC部分1．- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________ A：It is suitable for me. B：No, it isn't.C：You want to have one, too? D：Thank you.2．- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________ A：Sorry, it doesn't matter. B：So do I. C：Yes. It's a good idea. D：I don't mind. 3．- ______？- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive at Paris B：How long have your parents been in ParisC：Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday D：When will your parents go to Paris4．- How often do you go dancing?- ______. A：I will go dancing tomorrow B：Yesterday C：Every other day D：I've been dancing for a year5．-You know, I have three kids now.- ______ A：Well, I've grown a mustache. B：That's terrific! C：Say, you've really changed your hair.D：Well, I gave up drinking.(1—5) D B B C B第二部分：阅读理解每篇短文后有5个问题。
大英一视听说U校园答案单元4
Unit 4 Getting from A to BListening to the world4-2 SharingPracticePractice-1参考：In the podcast, the people talk about how they get to work, what they do on their journey to work, what they like and don't like about their journey.Practice-21) A2) B3) C4) C,D5) A,C6) EPractice-31) fresh air2) avoid holes3) think about4) dream5) looking out of the window6) an accidentPractice-41) C2) E3) F4) D5) A6) BPractice-51) C2) A3) B4) D5) F6) EPractice-71) by underground2) go to school by bus3) about an hour4) listen to music5) look out of the window4-3 ListeningUse the skillsUse the skills-11) C2. What was the transportation idea?3. Who invented it?4. What was the idea behind it?5. What was the problem with it? / How successful was it?Use the skills-31) 19622) leave their cars at home3) public transport4) build5) keep in good condition6) 19487) got in and drove away8) engineering problem9) too heavy10) strong11) private12) difficult to fly13) traffic problems4-4 ViewingGet a clue1) There is a computer problem in the control tower.2) It is mainly about how the passengers are feeling and how they spend their time waiting.View itView it-11) A2) A3) A4) B5) AView it-21) C,E2) B3) A,F4) D参考：= Presenter; = Woman 1, etc.; = Man 1, etc.Heathrow Airport is having a bad day. Hundreds of passengers can't fly because of a computer problem in air traffic control. In Terminal 1, things are getting worse. More and more passengers are arriving. Some airplanes are leaving, but many flights are canceled. Everyone is hoping to find a flight. Some of the waiting passengers are having a snack while others are spending their time outside. It's a hot summer day. Back inside the terminal, it's getting hotter and hotter. Some people came here five hours ago.I'm here with my grandmother and my parents and it's terrible for us to wait here for such a long time now. We have to sleep at the airport because no hotel is available. So,it's just terrible.Have a look at this. Improvisation at its best. I'm glad they're sleeping now. I wasI've had my son go on the Internet, my daughter be in one queue, me be in the other queue and on the mobile, all at the same time, trying to get to Amsterdam for 9:30 tomorrow morning.After five hours queuing, you ... you really become really Zen, you know ... and hereit's pretty calm.View it-31) airport managers2) relax3) pass the time4) midnight5) their flight6) 300,three hundred7) 319,three hundred and nineteen8) 500,five hundred参考：Scripts:= PresenterThe airport managers find an interesting solution to one of the problems: garden chairs. With the chairs to relax in, some passengers are finding new ways to pass the time. Inside Terminal 1, it's late at night, after midnight. And many passengers are still here, waiting for their flight. Around 300 flights left Heathrow that day, but 319 flights were canceled, and over 500 people spent the night in the terminal.Think and speak1) Beijing2) terrible3) 7 p.m.4) a computer problem in the control tower5) cancelled6) another flight7) queue / wait8) sleeping everywhere at the airport9) took off10) 3 o'clock this morningSpeaking for communication4-6 Role-playingNote them downNote them down-11) tied up2) customer3) 20,twenty4) coffee5) delayed6) cow7) stationsNote them down-25) B6) BNote them down-31) C,D,F,G4-7 PresentingGet ideasGet ideas-11) a vegetarian meal2) meat3) his order4) business class5) cold6) the person in chargeGet ideas-21) A2) B3) B4) B5) A6) A7) B8) AOrganize ideas参考：Answers may vary. All answers are acceptable.More practice in listening4-8 More practice in listeningConversationsShort conversations1. C2. B3. D4. D5. ALong conversation1. C2. B3. D4. DPassagesPassages-1Passages-21) Gradually2) enabled3) vehicles4) dates back to5) As a result6) thoroughly7) capacity8) turn9) automobiles10) thanks toNewsNews-11. D2. CNews-21. D2. B3. CMoral education4-9 Lead-inQuiz1) A2) D4-10 World storyViewing and understanding1) B2) B3) A4) A5) ASpeaking1) seamlessly2) extensions3) integrated4) autonomous5) coordinate4-11 China talkListening and understanding1) C2) B3) D4) A5) C1) B. The man was offering to give his seat to the woman.2) B. By bus.3) D. He feels impatient.4) A. The woman has a choice of early flights.5) D. By car.长对话6) C. A madhouse.7) D. He hates Los Angeles and does not want to be there again.8) A. In cash.9) C. A special salad.短文理解10) C. Some like to fly, some others not.11) B. Share their fears with each other.12) A. It can create a small world of your own.13) A. Do something that engages your minil to forget the fear.14) C. Ways to Lessen Your Fear of Flying.听写填空15) motor16) sufferer17) range from18) results from19) relies on20) confused21) still22) folk23) avoid24) wing。
大英4听力测试答案5-6
B. The woman should contact the phone company. (0)
C. The woman should make fewer long-distance calls. (2)
D. He’ll help the woman pay her phone bill. (0)
4.
A. She agrees with the man. (0)
B. She hasn’t been to a game recently. (0)
C. She doesn’t think the team has been playing well. (8)
D. She doesn’t know much about baseball. (1)
参考答案:Few people have noticed her roommate’s haircut.
答题人数 :9
正确 / 错误 : 6 / 3
正确率 : 66%
3.
A. Arrive at class on time. (6)
B. Finish his assignments more promptly. (0)
Saving and investing The concept of putting money away, as opposed to spending all of it, is 16 of wealth-building — and not a new one. We have various ways to 17 money — from the traditional passbook savings account to various money 18 . Some prefer these slower, steadier processes of accumulating money, with little 19 . Others prefer to invest in the hopes of creating more money. 20 will have a potentially greater fluctuation.
大英四 单词填空(1)
大英四单词填空Word in useU11、As the gender barriers ________ the number if women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2、With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can ________ customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3、His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to ________ his personal goals.4、He is a man with a(n) _______ business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5、The ___________ of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an even exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6、I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to ________ the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7、Sixty-two and blessed with his mother’s skin, the fisherman had withstooda lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as _________as a man In his forties.8、French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but __________ code which has had an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9、The senators didn’t expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did, they got ________ and didn’t know what to say.diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.U21、We need to improve the quality of education so that our children willnot leave school ________ in literary and reasoning skills.2、In a society governed by the rule of law, every citizen is subject topossible ________ if he violates the law.3、The pay gap between average workers and top corporate officers hasled to public ________ as executives receive large.4、The delicious meal ________ our hunger and made us feel warm againafter having walked in the snow all day.5、The military insists on _______ in many areas, for example, dress andhaircut, with the primary objective of promoting group unity.6、My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) ________ of its hairand then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.7、When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklaceand shoes ________ her dress.8、It was necessary to provide living places for ________ immigrants passingthrough the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.9、They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of kitchen________, including a microwave oven, a toaster, and a coffee maker. 10、She wanted a beautiful and elegant ________ to attend the wedding of afriend, but couldn’t find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.1、The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely andmade it into a place of ________ beauty.2、As the sun ________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playingcards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.3、The big company ________ their operations last year and opened severalregional offices in the country to meet the needs of the needs of the market.4、It is not easy to ________ a trend of growth from the available facts sincethey are quite scarce and not that convincing.5、Formerly found only in large industrial applications, microwave ovensnow have become a standard ________ of most modern kitchens.6、He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that ________is the key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.7、He is suitable for the position as he is young enough to understand whatthe teenagers think but old enough to _______ their programs.8、When asked about her whereabouts at 9 o’clock that night, she gave arather ________ response, which caught the detective’s attention.9、________ the stalled economy and sticking to promises to bring the deficitdown next year is proving to be the principal test for the new president.10、A considerable period of time has to ________ before the effects of suchsecurity measures as closed-circuit television cameras and cell-phone monitoring become evident in reducing crimes.1、I will conduct a top-to-bottom review of the state departments, agencies, and commissions, and seek to ________or to eliminate them where appropriate.2、To a 10-year-old girl, you need to offer understanding about her wishes and help her ________ between fantasy and reality.3、When we heard about the ________ suffering of the children and adults, our primary instinct, like millions of others, was to shed tear.4、It was when we started living together that we found, to our sadness and surprise, that we were ________.5、It was ________ that he had taken a $50000 bribe before the project was transferred to another company.6、The budget proposal has been described as “________”and“inappropriate”by people objecting to it.7、It seems that what people believe and what researchers have found out about the _________ between wealth and happiness are more different than overlapping.8、Current expenditure in this museum is ________ in comparison with the huge amount which foreign museums of similar standing spend.9、The air and rivers in this area are getting cleaner, and attempts to preserve animal species and their ________ have been mainly successful.10、If you can provide rational and ___________ debates from an unbiased point of view, maybe we will all learn something.U5________ anything to mislead the public.2、He does not work full time there, but he has been the ________ heat odthe organization’s scholarship program for five years.3、As mark walked the sites on that initial trip of the migrants, he foundsome important ________clues-dated bus tickets, shopping receipts and calendars.4、In urban planning, it is important to take into consideration the ________influence between the transportation network and other facilities, for example shopping centers and medical centers.5、The label “Smart Choices” on the front of food packages usually ________products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium (纳) content.6、The public high school graduation rates in New Mexico and Arizonahave been increasing for three ________ years, thanks to an online program that helps students earn missing credits.7、In the accident at the air show last week a plot and 10_________ werekilled when a fighter plane crashed into the crowd.8、The mother was not sure where the boys went, but she did hear them________something about going out for a movie with friends.9、This newly released portrait of Planet Earth is actually a ________ ofseveral pictures taken earlier this month by a new research satellite. 10、You shouldn’t feel insulted. We can assure you he meant to be friendlyand there was nothing impolite or __________ in his words.U6time to adjust myself to the new environment.2、Something growing in her brain caused damage to her ________ nerve, and doctorsthought she would never see again.3、The front side of the house has a(n)__________ the moving parts with a little mineraloil, hoping that it could work again.4、He cleaned the old machine and ________ the moving parts with a little mineral oil,hoping that it could work again.5、We could tell it was a crisp winter night because, overhead, between the shadowsof the buildings, a multitude of stars ________.6、During his work on child protection, he often acts as a(n) ___________ betweenparents and children, making the parents know what they can do and what they cannot do.7、Due to safety concerns, the commander ordered his troops to leave their _________in the mountains and return to their bases in the nearby village.8、I t’s exciting to travel to foreign place, no matter whether you’re ________ the wildsof Africa or just making a weekend trip tp the countryside.9、In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women’s rights,announcing that they would ________ women.10、The basic idea of ________ reasoning is that if something is true of a class of thingsin general, this truth applies to all members of that class.。
大英4听力测试答案7-8
答题人数 :4
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 4
正确率 : 0%
Smoking Cessation Aids
Nicotine replacement therapy Nicotine replacement therapies (NRT), such as 21 , skin patches, 22 , nasal spray or inhaler, are designed to help the smoker to 23 while providing 24 of nicotine to overcome withdrawal symptoms such as craving and 25 .
Eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day Ideally include plenty of 16 fruit, especially tomatoes. These contain 17 including vitamins and anti-oxidants which 18 heart disease, cancer, diabetes and stroke.
答题人数 :3
正确 / 错误 : 2 / 1
正确率 : 66%
4.
A. He put the information on top of his desk. (0)
B. The top of his head hurts. (0)
C. He doesn’t know the answer right now. (3)
1.
A. It is too late for the man to go to the concert. (0)
新编大英四u3视听说听力测试答案
1.PART 1Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening IListen to a story about three guys asking a mermaid to increase their IQ and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 ______ The first man immediately accepts the mer maid’s request because he knows that the mermaid can grant him a wish.2 ______ The first man has a very good memory even before his IQ is doubled.3 ______ The second man changes into a great scientist.4 ______ The mermaid warns the last man that his view of the universe will be changed if his wish is granted.5 ______ When his IQ is quintupled, the last man becomes a woman.Listen to the story again and complete the following sentences with the information you get.1 Out of the blue, they catch a mermaid who begs to be (6)______ for granting each of them a wish.2 Suddenly, the guy starts to (7)______ Shakespeare flawlessly and then make an (8)______ of it.3 The guy begins (9)______ all the mathematical solutions to problems that have (10)______scientists (11)______.4 The mermaid looks at him and says, “You know, I (12)______don’t try to (13)______when they make a wish, but I really wish you’d (14)______.”5 But no matter what the mermaid says, the guy insists on having his IQ increased by five times its (15)______.正确答案:(1) F(2) F(3) F(4) T(5) T(6) set free in return(7) recite(8) extremely insightful analysis(9) pouring out(10) puzzled(11) in all fields(12) normally(13) change people's minds(14) reconsider(15) usual power2.Listening IIListen to an interview about gender differences in languages and choose the best answer to eachof the questions you hear on the recording.1 ______ According to Dr. Herring, when is children’s conversational style learned?A While becoming educated at school.B While talking with their parents or relatives.C While playing with other children of the same gender.D While communicating with children of the same age group.2 ______ Which of the following is most similar to e-mail writing in style?A Formal language.B Spoken language.C Written language.D Modern language.3 ______ Why is there still no equality on the Internet?A Because women and men use different communication and language styles.B Because women are not as competitive and aggressive as men.C Because women cannot use the computer as skillfully as men.D Because women are not keen on electronic devices.4 ______ What comparison did Dr. Herring make in her research?A A comparison between the spoken language of males and females.B A comparison between the e-mail messages by males and females.C A comparison between different communication styles.D A comparison between gender-related and non-gender-related languages.Listen to the interview again and complete the following sentences with the information you get.1 Gender bias exists in (5)______ , (6)______ and (7)______ . How we talk and listen can be strongly influenced by (8)______ .2 Girls use language mainly to develop (9)______ or (10)______ as a basis for friendship. Boys, on the contrary, use language mainly to (11)______ in their group.3 In e-mail communication, females use language that is more (12)______ and (13)______ while males tend to use more (14)______ or (15)______ language.正确答案:(1) C(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) language(6) culture(7) society(8) cultural expectations(9) closeness(10) intimacy(11) earn status(12) collaborative(13) supportive(14) aggressive(15) competitive3.Listening IIIListen to a conversation between John and Cathy and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 ______ John thinks that we should adopt an “open your own door” policy.2 ______ John admits that there are some physical and natural differences between men and women.3 ______ Cathy doesn’t like the idea of boys opening doors for her.4 ______ John will open the door and hold it for the person behind him only if it is a girl.5 ______ According to Cathy, men should do more than just open doors for women.Listen to the conversation again and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording.6 ______ Why do the speakers think that females should not expect too much of men?A Because men never open doors for women.B Because men always expect women to open doors for them.C Because gender roles have changed over the years.D Because what happens in real life isn’t the same as that in a fairy tale.7 ______ What does John think of the different roles that men and women should perform?A He thinks t hat there isn’t any significant difference in their social roles.B He thinks that men and women should perform their own roles in the family.C He thinks that men and women are now switching their social roles.D He thinks that women are now playing more and more important roles in society.8 ______ Why would Cathy like the person walking in front to hold the door open for her?A Because it is a matter of courtesy.B Because she doesn’t want to have the door slammed in her face.C Because the door is too heavy for her to hold.D Because she has had the bad experience of having a squashed nose.9 ______ How was John hurt by the door several times?A The person walking in front of him didn’t hold the door.B He didn’t try to hold the door.C His friend deliberately let the door swing back in his face.D He was slow in taking actions.10 ______ Who did John think felt more embarrassed when his nose was squashed by the glass door? A John himself.B The person walking in front of him.C People around him.D Everyone looking at him.正确答案:(1) T(2) T(3) F(4) F(5) T(6) D(7) A(8) B(9) A(10) B4.Listening IVListen to a passage about gender roles and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 ______ Women and men play different roles in society because their physical structures are very different.2 ______ Girl babies were found to differ a lot from boy babies in birth length, weight and irritability.3 ______ Our parents, school, television and the Internet show us how we should behave.4 ______ Male cartoon characters are usually more prominent than female characters.5 ______ Nowadays, women are no longer willing to play their traditional roles.Listen to the passage again and complete the following sentences with the information you get.1 In an article in the latest issue of Psychology Today, we find a study that (6)______how parents of 15 girl babies and 15 boy babies differed in their (7)______of their babies.2 Based on these facts, we could conclude that (8)______ are influencing their children.3 Thus, a simple cartoon can (9)______to children how they are supposed to (10)______.4 Women are not necessarily expected to stay home (11)______ and (12)______.5 In the same way, men are no longer expected to be the only breadwinner like they (13)______; now women and men (14)______.正确答案:(1) F(2) F(3) T(4) T(5) F(6) reflects(7) descriptions(8) parents’ attitudes(9) suggest(10) act(11) raising their family(12) supporting their husbands(13) used to be(14) share these responsibilities5.PART 4Further Speaking and ListeningFurther ListeningListening IListen to a passage about the differences between boys and girls and complete the following sentences with the information you get.1 You throw a little girl a ball, and it will (1)______ her in the nose.2 You throw a little boy a ball, and he will (2)______ it.3 A baby girl will pick up a stick and look (3)______ at what nature has made.4 A baby boy will pick up a stick and (4)______ it (5)______ a gun.5 When girls play with Barbie dolls, they like to (6)______ them up and (7)______ with them.6 When boys play with Barbie dolls, they like to (8)______ their hair (9)______.7 Boys couldn’t (10)______ if their hair is untidy.8 If their hair got cut a quarter-inch too short, girls would rather (11)______ themselves in their room for two weeks than be seen (12)______.9 Baby girls find mommy’s makeup and almost instinctively start (13)______ .10 Baby boys find mommy’s makeup and alm ost instinctively start (14)______ .11 Boys grow their fingernails long because they’re too (15)______ to (16)______ them.12 Girls grow their fingernails long—not because they look nice—but because they can (17)______ them (18)______ a boy’s arm.13 Girls are attracted to (19)______ , even at an early age.14 At an early age, boys are attracted to (20)______ .15 Most baby girls (21)______ before boys do.16 Before boys talk, they learn how to (22)______ .正确答案:(1) hit(2) try to catch(3) in wonder(4) turn(5) into(6) dress(7) play house(8) tear(9) off(10) care less(11) lock(12) in public(13) painting their face(14) painting the walls(15) lazy(16) cut(17) dig(18) into(19) boys(20) dirt(21) talk(22) make machine-gun noises6.Listening IIListen to a story about a mother and her son buying a clock and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording.1 ______ Where did the story take place?A In a nursery.B At a discount store.C In the kitchen.D In the zoo.2 ______ Why did the mother ask her son which clock he liked better?A Because the clock was for his bedroom.B Because she wanted to get a clock that he liked.C Because she wanted him to learn decision-making at an early age.D Because she couldn’t decide which clock she wanted to buy.3 ______ Which clock did the boy like best?A The one the mother was holding.B The one the mother was looking at.C The one that was cheaper.D The one on the counter.4 ______ Why did the mother feel embarrassed?A Because she broke a clock in the shop.B Because she was afraid of mice.C Because she screamed and everyone was looking at her.D Because her son was so naughty.5 ______ Why did the boy recite Hickory Dickory Dock?A Because it was his favorite nursery rhyme.B Because the scene reminded him of the nursery rhyme.C Because he liked to recite in public.D Because he wanted to tease his mother.正确答案:(1) B(2) D(3) A(4) C(5) D7.Listening IIIListen to a passage about biological sex differences and complete the following paragraphs with the information you get.Men are generally more 1) ______ than women and enjoy 2) ______ . More men than women are convinced for 3) ______ . Some say that this is simply a matter of 4) ______ ; others suggest that it is a 5) ______ of the way we organize the sex and gender 6) ______ in our society. In fact, many of the findings have turned out to be 7) ______ .Biologically, men certainly seem to be the 8) ______ sex. On average, men experience 9) ______ 10 years earlier than women, but have a better 10) ______ if they survive the first year after an attack.Symptoms also 11) ______ by sex. In adulthood, men are more likely to 12) ______ viruses and have a shorter 13) ______ .Regardless of the findings that sex differences really 14) ______ after all and despite the pressure to 15) ______ them, socially, we still expect women to 16) ______ like women and men like men.正确答案:(1) aggressive(2) taking risks(3) crimes(4) biology(5) function(6) roles(7) unsatisfactory(8) weaker(9) heart attacks(10) rate of survival(11) vary(12) be infected with(13) average lifespan(14) do exist(15) deny(16) behave8.Listening IVListen to a passage about gender stereotypes and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 ______ The speaker thinks that gender stereotypes are real gender characteristics that areexaggerated.2 ______ There is no scientific evidence for some of the gender-related traits the speaker mentions.3 ______ We love to exaggerate gender traits so much that we sometimes create differences that do not exist.4 ______ The speaker thinks stereotypes should be avoided because they are not real.5 ______ The speaker believes that stereotypes always apply to individuals.6 ______ According to the speaker, stereotypes can help us in making judgments.Listen to the passage again and complete the following sentences with the information you get.A. According to the speaker, a woman is “weak” 7) ______ onl y because a man is 8) ______ “stronger”. A woman is “submissive” only because a man is more 9) ______. A woman is “emotional” only because a man is “less emotional”.B. It is hard to 10) ______ the stereotyping. People like to exaggerate their 11) ______. The more male they feel or the more female they feel, the more 12) ______ they feel.C. According to the speaker, people should not place 13) ______ of a trait to a gender and most certainly not limit someone’s 14) ______ based on a stereotype.正确答案:(1) T(2) F(3) F(4) F(5) T(6) T(7) physically(8) in reality(9) aggressive(10) avoid(11) differences(12) attractive(13) extremes(14) potential abilities。
新编大英四u10课内阅读词汇测试答案
1.Vocabulary1 Complete the following sentences with appropriate phrases. Change the form if necessary.1 bring about bring back bring down bring in bring upA They were threatening to ______ the government by withdrawing from the ruling coalition.B Harsh anti-trade union laws were ______ in the early 1980s.C Few politicians are in favor of ______ the death penalty.D The only way they can ______ political change is by putting pressure on the country.E He ______ a subjectrarely raised during the course of this campaign.正确答案:(1) bring down(2) brought in(3) bringing back(4) bring about(5) brought up2.2 go about go around go by go down go offA ______ what Tim said, we should be thereby mid-afternoon.B This neighborhood has really ______ in the last few years.C The whole conference ______ just as we had planned.D I want to learn German but I don’t know the best way to ______it.E There’s a story ______ the office that you’r e thinking of leaving.正确答案:(1) Going by(2) gone down(3)went off(4) go about(5) going around3.3 make for make of make out make up make up forA I don’t know what to ______ it, and even the police seem baffled.B She doesn’t have a natural talent but she ______ it with hard work.C For Halloween, the children ______ stories about wolves and witches.D He rose from his seat and ______ the door.E I heard the voices, but couldn’t ______ what they were saying.正确答案:(1) make of(2) makes up for(3) made up(4) made for(5) make out4.4 think better of think badly of think highly of think nothing of think twice aboutA When I was younger, I ______ cycling 50 miles in a day.B A previous divorce can make you ______ getting married again.C Originally we were going to buy John’s old car, but we ______it.D Most of the women were college graduates, ______ Smith, and were pleased that this stranger was so smart.E I could easily go in and request part-time work, and no one would ______ me.正确答案:(1) thought nothing of(2) think twice about(3) thought better of(4) thought highly of(5) think badly of5.5 by all accounts on account of on no account on this / that account take account ofA I studied her carefully ______ my special relationship with her son, Sylvester.B ______ should the soldiers be blamed for what happened.C She was divorced, and ______ alone my mother disliked her.D Urban planners in practice have to ______ many interest groups in society.E She was, ______ an accomplished, entertaining, and witty story teller.正确答案:(1) on account of(2) On no account(3) on this account(4) take account of(5) by all accounts6.Complete the following passage by filling in the missing words. There might be more than one acceptable answer for some of the blanks.Asimov met Gertrude Blugerman on a blind date on Valentine’s Day, 1942, and they were 1) ______ five and a half months 2) ______, July 26, 1942. They had a son David and a daughter Robyn Joan. They 3) ______in 1970 and their divorce became 4) ______on November 16, 1973. Asimov first met Janet Opal Jeppson when he 5) ______an autograph for her at an SF convention on September 2, 1956. He was 6) ______badly (and silently)from a kidney stone at the time, 7) ______ gave her the impression that he was an unpleasant person. He later 8) ______ to have absolutely no recollection of that first 9) ______. They next met on May1, 1959, when Janet 10) ______a mystery writers’banquet as a gue st of Veronica Parker Johnson and was 11) ______with Asimov. That time the mutual 12) ______was immediate. When Asimov and Gertrude 13) ______separated in 1970, he moved in with Janet 14) ______at once, and they were married at Janet’s home 15) ______ an o fficial of the Ethical Culture Society on November 30, 1973. Asimov had no children by his second marriage.正确答案:(1) married(2) later(3) separated(4) effective(5) signed(6) suffering(7)which(8) claimed(9)meeting(10) attended(11) seated(12) attraction(13) finally(14) almost(15) by其他正确答案：9. encounter；11. sitting; 12. affection7.Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English.1 I think I’d like to work for one of the major companies, ______ (或者也许会在出版业找到一份工作).2 He said ______ (在巴黎学习时装设计是不错的), but we should think about how we could support ourselves during the time.3 She has never seen lion and dragon dances before; now I think ______ (她会非常高兴) when I take her to see them.4 You have to meet and visit people,and move around in busy streets, or in other words, ______ (你得习惯大城市的生活).5 It will be necessary for you to seek help and advice from ______ (某位一直研究阿西莫夫著作和生平的人).6 Last year ______ (我的计算机总给我惹麻烦)—it often crashed and I didn’t know what was wrong with it until my friend found a cure.7 He ______ (报名上了一门烹饪课) so that he could provide Chinese food for his family and friends on weekends.8 They are not just patients with the disease, and ______ (他们也急于发现) more about the condition sand ways they can be helped.正确答案:(1) or maybe get a job in publishing(2) it was all right to study fashion design in Paris(3) she'll go mad with joy(4) you have to het used to the life in a big city(5) someone who has been studying Asimov's works and life(6) I constantly had trouble with my computer(7) had enrolled in a cookery class(8) they are also eager to find out8Match the word in Column A with the word in Column B. (You should write down the letters in front of each word in Column B to match the number in column A)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______ 11.______ 12.______13.______填空题 (13 分) 13 分 (请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案)正确答案:(1) D(2) M(3) F(4) L(5) I(6) B(7) C(8) E(9) H(10) K(11) J(12) A(13) G。
新编大英四u6课内阅读词汇测试答案
1.Vocabulary ExercisesDecide which of the italicized words fits the sentence best.She listens to you, and I wish you’d give her sensible / sensitive advice. ______He weighed the relevant/ relative advantages ofbuying a house and of renting an apartment.______ Roy took the back off his clock in order to see the machine / mechanism that worked the alarm.______ The toy requires/ requests quite a bit ofskill to operate.______She went through the script carefully, to reduce / eliminate all the errors.______It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash / collision.______As long as they pursue that course, we will have to respond accordingly / consequently.______Skin doctors warn people to be careful with sun exposure / disclosure because of therisk of skin cancer.______The staff-student ratio/ percentage is employed as a measure of teachingquality.______The general has ordered a partial/ fractional withdrawal oftroops from the area.______填空题 (12 分) (请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案)正确答案:(1) sensible(2) relative(3) machanism(4) requires(5) eliminate(6) crash(7) accordingly(8) exposure(9) ratio(10) partialplete the following paragraph with appropriate words or phrases from the box.Change the form if necessary.characterriskysensibleinformrarelyall manner ofend updefinitivecasuallikelyWe often discover that the true 1) ______ of many risks is quite different from what we might have imagined. Toooften, we 2) ______ preparing ourselves for the impossible risk while failing totakeprecautions against more 3) ______ ones. The media, in particular, have ahabit of selecting two or three risks every season to publicize while playingdown others. Newspapers often scream abouta cancer risk associated with thisor that. 4) ______ , however, do we learn the risk level. Such a(n) 5)______ attitude toward the risk level certainly sells newspapers becausevirtually everything is 6) ______, and there are 7) ______ risks in our daily life. But ordinary people should 8) ______themselves not only about what is risky, but also about what the level ofthe risk is, because ignoring the risk level makes 9)______ risk management impossible. Indeed my general rule is this: Unless someonecan 10) ______ tell you what level of risk is associated with a particular activity, doas you wish.填空题 (40 分)(请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案)正确答案:(1)character(2)end up(3)likely(4)Rarely(5)casual(6)risky(7)all manner of(8)inform(9)sensible(10)definitively3.TranslationComplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in bracketsinto English.1) He was finally offered the job ______ (凭借他的记忆力好) and the many exams he had passed.2) She favors a bit of adventure as well as a certain degree ofself-government ______ (当涉及到她孩子的教育时).3) Most people who are sick with AIDS want to stay at home, ______ (而不愿意毫无必要地呆在医院里).4) What if I choose to ______ (在一段时间内定期给少量的钱) instead ofdonating a large sum once forall?5) I am afraid, Mr. Peterson, ______ (答案是这样的) we have to bemore efficient than our Europeancompetitors.6) The museum ______ (并不打算只关注现代艺术的某个具体方面), but prefersto offer material for thepublic to study and compare.7) She has decided not to go for a drive on such a windy day ______ (即便能搞到一辆车).8) I am well aware of ______.(你已经同过去一刀两断，并已经开始全新的生活这一事实).填空题 (48 分)(请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案).正确答案:(1) on the strength of his good memory(2) when her children’s education is concerned(3) rather than spend time unnecessarily in hospital(4) give small amounts of money regularly over a period of time(5) the answer is that(6) does not intend to focus on a particular aspect of modern art(7) even supposing a car was available(8) the fact that you have cut yourself off from your past and have started a totally new life。
广东工业大学华立学院大英四清考复习资料1
一、完型填空（20%）2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第一套）完形填空Whether you think you need daytime rest or not, picking up a nap (午睡) habit is a smart, healthy move. The Mayo Clinic says naps __67__ relaxation, better mood and alertness, and a sharper working __68__. A 2008 British study found that compared to getting more nighttime sleep, a mid-day nap was the best way to cope __69__ the mid-afternoon sleepiness.According to the Harvard Health Letter, several studies have shown that people __70__ new information better when they take a nap shortly after learning it. And, most __71__, a 2007 study of nearly 24000 Greek adults in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that people who napped __72__ had a 37 percent reduced risk of dying __73__ heart disease compared to people who didn't nap.Of course, napping isn't __74__ for everyone. If you're suffering from inability to sleep, naps that are too long or taken too late in the day can __75__ with your ability to fall or stay asleep at night.But for most, naps can make you feel sharper and happier. Naps provide different benefits, __76__ on how long they are. A 20-minute nap will boost alertness and concentration; a 90-minute snooze (小睡) can __77__ creativity.According to , you __78__ a natural dip in body temperature __79__ 1 p. m. and 3 p.m. A short nap at this time can boost alterness __80__ several hours and, for most people, shouldn't __81__ being able to fall asleep at night.Pick a dark, nice place that's not too warm or too chilly. __82__ napping on the couch instead of in bed, so you're less __83__ to snooze for too long. Surprisingly, the best place to take a nap may be a hammock (吊床) if you have one.A Swiss study __84__ last year found that people fell asleep faster and had deeper sleep when they napped in a hammock than in a bed. That same rocking __85__ that puts babies to sleep works __86__ for grown-ups, too.B67. A) enforce B) promote C) operate D) supportD68. A) feeling B) frame C) sense D) mindA69. A) with B) aside C) about D) uponC 70. A) remark B) consider C) remember D) concernB71. A) reportedly B) incredibly C) constantly D) franklyA 72. A) regularly B) enormously C) heavily D) stronglyD73. A) off B) under C) against D) fromC74. A) exact B) correct C) right D) preciseD75. A) influence B) eliminate C) compete D) interfereB76. A) focusing B) depending C) relying D) basingC77. A) enlarge B) engage C) enhance D) enlightenB78. A) explore B) experience C) exercise D) executeA79. A) between B) amidst C) among D) besidesD80. A) of B) beyond C) during D) forC 81. A) produce B) dispose C) affect D) hastenD82. A) illustrates B) decides C) predicts D) recommendsA83. A) inclined B) involved C) adopted D) attractedB84. A) pronounced B) published C) discovered D) cultivatedC 85. A) mood B) model C) motion D) motiveA86. A) wonders B) passions C) mystery D) pleasure2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第二套）完形填空The work for which Thomas Malthus is still most widely known is his Essay on the Principle of Population, which first appeared in 1798. This book introduced Malthus's __67__ that population inescapably outgrows subsistence (生活资料), and that this difference __68__ population size and the ability to adequately meet the __69__ subsistence needs of all the members of that population " naturally" produces a fundamental struggle for __70__ in which some flourish at the __71__ of others. Charles Darwin's most important contribution __72__ the field of biology, described in his work. On the Origin of Species, was to __73__ Malthus's observation that plants and animals multiply faster than nature can provide for them to his own __74__ of the process of "evolution" - the notion that different forms of life develop __75__ from a common ancestry (祖先). Combining these elements, Darwin __76__ that the factors of "the struggle for existence" and "the survival of the fittest" are the central mechanisms __77__ which evolution is based. In this sense, then. Darwin introduced the possibility __78__ conflict and struggle are biological phenomena, which are __79__ central to human social existence.A number of more contemporary social thinkers were __80__ by Darwin and continued this particular version of the conflict perspective, commonly referred to __81__ social Darwinism, into the twentieth century-Thus, for example, Herbert Spencer, a __82__ English social theorist, applied these ideas of the natural __83__ of conflict and survival of the fittest to his . notion of social evolution, __84__ William Graham Summer, an American sociologist, saw the __85__ for survival among individual actors as operating to bring about fundamental __86__ in the quality of human .C67. A) scheme B) reference C) theory D) illusionA68. A) between B) of C) amid D) aboutB69. A) initial B) basic C) low D) originalA70. A) existence B) attendance C) presence D) appearanceD71. A) pain B) offense C) danger D) expenseB72. A) around B) to C) upon D) overD73. A) notify B) simplify C) rely D) applyA74. A) analysis B) emphasis C) question D) decisionC75. A) permanently B) occasionally C) gradually D) constantlyD76. A) promised B) projected C) processed D) proposedB77. A) from B) on C) at D) inC78. A) which B) where C) that D) howB79. A) abruptly B) absolutely C) abnormally D) abstractlyD80. A) charged B) roused C) promoted D) influencedC81. A) like B) for C) as D) byA82. A) leading B) directing C) heading D) conductingC83. A) path B) route C) process D) channelA84. A) while B) when C) unless D) untilD 85. A) rival B) race C) compensation D) competitionB 86. A) opportunities B) advances C) adventures D) oppositions2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第三套）完形填空UK households are cutting back on spending at the fastest rate since 1980. This is __67__ to the worst economic slowdown in three decades.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed __68__ spending fell by 1.2% in the first three months of the year. People spent less on housing, household goods and services, __69__ those who went on holiday abroad also spent __70__ less. Consumers tightened their belts __71__ the face of job losses, pay __72__ or freezes and sharply reduced City bonuses. The figures showed employees' __73__ falling by 1.1% in the quarter, the largest fall __74__ records began in 1955. Wages and salaries declined, __75__ lower bonus payments in the financial sector than normal, while __76__ also fell.The data was __77__ as part of the ONS's latest assessment of the UK economy, which __78__ that gross domestic product (GDP) shrank by 1.9% in the first quarter, __79__ sharpest decline since 1979. GDP stood 4.1% __80__ than a year ago, the biggest annual fall since 1980."The breakdown (分析) of first-quarter GDP gives a pretty __81__ picture of weakness right across the __82__ in the early months of this year." said Jonathan Loynes of Capital Economics."With __83__ components like household spending and investment set to fall considerably further in __84__ to the weakness in the housing market, the labour market and bank lending we __85__ unconvinced that recent 'green shoots' (经济复苏迹象) will translate __86__ a return to decent ."C67. A) submitting B) resorting C) contributing D) extendingB68. A) personnel B) consumer C) folk D) clientA69. A) while B) although C) because D) butC70. A) instantly B) simultaneously C) significantly D) activelyB71. A) at B) in C) up D) overD 72. A) dives B) pauses C) halts D) cutsC73. A) composition B) conservation C) compensation D) constructionA74. A) since B) when C) as D) untilD75. A) to B) by C) for D) withB76. A) competition B) employment C) achievement D) attractionA77. A) released B) relieved C) related D) relaxedC78. A) promoted B) justified C) confirmed D) advocatedD79. A) whose B) this C) their D) itsD80. A) poorer B) slimmer C) weaker D) lowerB81. A) amazing B) depressing C) blurring D) puzzlingA82. A) economy B) finance C) business D) commerceD83. A) right B) free C) cheap D) keyB 84. A) opposition B) response C) regard D) contrastA85. A) remain B) maintain C) retain D) sustainC86. A) toward B) through C) into D) beyond二、阅读（30%）2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第一套）阅读理解it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It requires no equipment, everyone knows how to do it and it carries the __47__ risk of injury. The human body is designed to walk. You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get __48__ benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.Strength training is another important __49__ of physical activity. Its purpose is to build and __50__ bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, __51__ recovery days between sessions.Finally, flexibility and balance training are __52__ important as the body ages. Aches and pains are high on the list of complaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are __53__ and simple flexibility training can __54__ these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated (润滑). Some of this you do whenever you stretch. If you watch dogs and cats, you'll get an idea of how natural it is. The general __55__ is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to __56__ stretch it in an opposite position. 【参考答案】47 H 48 J 49 D 50 I 51 A52 G 53 B 54 K 55 L 56 C57.What does the author say about junk food?A) People should be educated not to eat too much.B) It is widely consumed despite its ill reputation.C) Its temptation is too strong for people to resist.D) It causes more harm than is generally realized.B58. What do the Rand researchers think of many of the policy measures to control obesity?A) They should be implemented effectively.B) They provide misleading information.C) They are based on wrong assumptions.D) They help people make rational choices.C59. Why do policymakers of alcohol control place density restrictions?A) Few people are able to resist alcohol's temptations.B) There are already too many stores selling alcohol.C) Drinking strong alcohol can cause social problems.D) Easy access leads to customers' over-consumption.D60. What is the purpose of California's rule about alcohol display in gas stations?A) To effectively limit the density of alcohol outlets.B) To help drivers to give up the habit of drinking.C) To prevent possible traffic jams in nearby areas.D) To get alcohol out of drivers' immediate sight.D61. What is the general guideline the Rand researchers suggest about junk food control?A) Guiding people to make rational choices about food.B) Enhancing people's awareness of their own health.C) Borrowing ideas from alcohol control measures.D) Resorting to economic, legal and psychological means.C62.What do we learn about Kodak?A) It went bankrupt all of a sudden.B) It is approaching its downfall.C) It initiated the digital revolution in the film industry.D) It is playing the dominant role in the film market.B63. Why does the author mention Kodak's invention of the first digital camera?A) To show its early attempt to reinvent itself.B) To show its effort to overcome complacency.C) To show its quick adaptation to the digital revolution.D) To show its will to compete with Japan's Fuji Photo.A64. Why do large companies have difficulty switching to new markets?A) They find it costly to give up their existing assets.B) They tend to be slow in confronting new challenges.C) They are unwilling to invest in new technology.D) They are deeply stuck in their glorious past.D65. What does the author say Kodak's history has become?A) A burden. B) A mirror. C) A joke. D) A challenge.A66. What was Kodak's fatal mistake?A) Its blind faith in traditional photography.B) Its failure to see Fuji Photo's emergence.C) Its refusal to sponsor the 1984 Olympics.D) Its overconfidence in its corporate culture.C2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第二套）阅读理解It's the first question parents ask when their child is diagnosed with autism (自闭症). Will his future brothers or sisters have a higher risk of __47__ it, too?According to the largest study of siblings (兄弟姐妹) in families with autism, the answer is yes. Among 664 children who had at least one older sibling with the developmental disorder, the __48__ risk of autism was nearly 19%, __49__ higher than previous sibling-recurrence estimates that were anywhere from 3% to 10%. Kids with more than one older autistic sibling had an even higher risk of the disorder: 32%.The __50__ suggest that genes play a key role in autism risk. But they also hint that other environmental factors __51__ by siblings, like influences in the womb (子宫), may be important as well.On the __52__ of the findings, the researchers recommend that doctors closely __53__ younger siblings of autistic children to pick up any early signs of the disorder, __54__ an unusually large head or delayed language development and communication skills. Evidence suggests that early __55__ and diagnosis of autism can help children take advantage of therapies that can treat some of its __56__.【参考答案】47 F 48 A 49 H 50 L 51 M52 B 53 J 54 I 55 E 56 O57.What changes has the current economic crisis brought to the library?A) It has opened its age-old archives to the general public.B) It has become a job and business information center.C) It has evolved into a place for business transactions.D) It has had to cut its budget to get through the crisis.B58. What does the author say about the Southfield Public Library in the summer of 2007?A) It was overflowing with visitors.B) It launched a science project series.C) It added many books on business to its collection.D) It was full of people seeking information on drugs.A59. What can be inferred from people's strong interest in the library's business collection?A) They think it is now time to realize their dreams.B) They find economics helpful in tiding over the crisis.C) They consider it a trend to start their own business.D) They are concerned about the worsening economy.D60. Why were there no more job resources on display by the end of the day?A) The library staff could not do the restocking quickly enough.B) People competed with each other for the jobs listed in the ads.C) People were much interested in the job resources on display.D) All the materials on display were free of charge to the jobless.C61. How did the author feel about working in the library?A) She felt contented to be in a position to render help.B) She felt pleased to be able to give hope to the jobless.C) She felt rewarded to have gained a lot of experience.D) She felt sorry to miss the social life .A62.What's the purpose of the programme started by Bill and Melinda Gates and Warren Buffett?A) To spread the idea of charity around the world.B) To publicise the pains and gains of charity work.C) To involve more wealthy people in philanthropy.D) To narrow the gap between the rich and the poor.C63. What message does Lorry Lokey intend to convey through his website posting?A) His family's income is far from large.B) The spirit of giving runs in his family.C) His family suffered during the Great Depression.D) The wealth of his family has come the hard way.B64. Why are Buffett and Gates going to meet some wealthiest people in China and India?A) To share their experience with the newly rich there.B) To publicise their generosity in helping the needy.C) To persuade the wealthy people there to join their ranks.D) To help the billionaires there see the true value of money.C65. What reason do some people give for declining to sign the pledge?A) They are unsure if they can meet the public's expectations.B) They have made plans for disposing of their wealth.C) They are still undecided whether to give or not.D) They are reluctant to be the focus of attention.D66. What does energy tycoon Pickens try to say in his Giving Pledge letter?A) Blessed are those who inherit large fortunes.B) The more you give, the happier you will be.C) Leaving a fortune to one's children is unwise.D) Philanthropy can help free .C2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第三套）阅读理解Just when you had figured out how to manage fat in your diet, researchers are now warning against another common mealtime pitfall (陷阱) - salt.A study by researchers at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), Standford University and Columbia University shows that even a __47__ decrease in daily salt intake (摄入) can lead to dramatic health benefits. The authors __48__ an annual drop of as many as 120 000 cases of heart disease, 66 000 __49__ of stroke and 99 000 heart attacks __50__ by high blood pressure after a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt.The advantages, not surprisingly, were greater for African Americans, who are more likely to __51__ high blood pressure than other ethnic groups, and for the elderly, since blood vessels stiffen with age, which can lead to higher blood pressure."Everyone in the US is consuming salt far in __52__ of what is good for them," says lead author Dr. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo of UCSF. "What we are suggesting is that a population-wide effort to reduce salt intake, even __53__ will have health benefits."The team conducted a computer-based analysis to determine the __54__ of a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt intake on rates of heart disease and death. They also calculated the cost savings emerging from the amount of disease that would be __55__ because of lower blood pressure. The conclusion: by cutting salt intake nationwide, the US could save $10 billion to $24 billion __56__ in health care costs.【参考答案】47 L 48 G 49 K 50 D 51 F52 I 53 N 54 J 55 C 56 B57.Why are the Gatais eager to see their electricity bills now?A) They want to see how much they have saved.B) They want to cut down their utility expenses.C) They want to know if they are able to pay.D) They want to avoid being overcharged.A58. What is special about the ZEH communities?A) They have created cutting-edge technologies.B) They aim to be self-sufficient in power supply.C) They are subdivided into half a dozen sections.D) They are built in harmony with the environment.B59. How are the residents in the ZEH communities billed for electricity use?A) They are only charged for the amount of power they consume on rainy days.B) They needn't pay a single cent for their power consumption on sunny days.C) They only pay for the excess power that flows into the utility's power grid.D) They pay for the electricity from the grid less their home-generated power.D60. What does the "net metering" practice mean to the power company?A) More pressure at peak time.B) Less profits in the short term.C) Increased electricity output.D) Reduced operational costs.D61. The author believes that buying a house in a ZEH community ________.A) is but a dream for average consumersB) gives the owner substantial tax benefitsC) is a worthy investment in the long runD) contributes to environmental protectionC62. What does the author say about people's views of an ideal romantic relationship?A) They vary from culture to culture.B) They ensure the reproductive success.C) They reflect the evolutionary process.D) They are influenced by psychologists.A63. We can infer from the passage that strong family and community ties _________.A) largely rely on marriage contractsB) can contribute to stable marriagesC) often run counter to romantic loveD) make divorces virtually unacceptableB64. Without social pressures to keep pair-bonds, romantic love _________.A) will be a substitute for marriage in human relationshipsB) plays a key role in maintaining long-term relationshipsC) is likely to replace the dictates of family and societyD) is a way to develop individuality and independenceB65. O'Sullivan believes that when people from different cultures fall in love, _________.A) they expect different things from their partnerB) they tend to exaggerate each other's positive qualitiesC) they often fail to see each other's negative qualitiesD) they lay more emphasis on commitment and devotionA66. We can conclude from the passage that _________.A) cultural differences often tear apart a family built on romantic loveB) marriages arc hard to sustain without social or family pressuresC) romantic love is becoming increasingly important in family relationshipsD) romantic love tends to yield where family or social pressures are strong C三、翻译（30%）2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第一套）阅读理解87.Although only in her teens, my sister is looking forward to ______________________ (独自去海外学习).88. It's true that we are not always going to succeed in our ventures, ________________ (即使我们投入了时间和金钱)89. The old couple hoped that their son ___________________________ (将不辜负他们的期望).90. So badly ___________________________ (他在车祸中受伤) that he had to stay in the hospital for a whole year.91. Nowadays, some people still have trouble ___________________________ (从网上获取信息).【参考答案】87. studying abroad by herself88. even if we have invested time and money in them89. would live up to their expectations90. was he injured/hurt in the accident91. (in) obtaining information from the Internet2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第二套）翻译87.He knew France very well, _____________________ (似乎他多次去过那个国家)88. Seeing these pictures, the student couldn't help _____________________ (回忆起那些难忘的日子)89. Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments _____________________ (他们才成功地解决了这个问题)90. Some people hold the mistaken belief that our domestic products are _____________________ (总是次于进口商品)91. Sometimes giving up _____________________ (有助你把时间和精力集中于) the few things that are .【参考答案】87. as if/as though, and it seemed that he had been to that country many times88. recalling those unforgettable days89. did they solve the problem successfully90. invariably / always inferior to (the) imported products / goods / ones91. helps you (to) concentrate/focus your time and energy on2013.6 英语四级考试真题试卷（第三套）翻译87._______________ (不管你出来多少错) you are still ahead of those who won't try.88. When he came to, he found himself _______________ (躺在一个陌生人的房间里).89. The new approach is quite different from the traditional one and _______________ (结果远不令人满意).90. I have not seen John for years, nor ________________ (他的父母也没有收到他的音讯).91. It is sad to see some people cross the street, _______________ ().【参考答案】87. No matter how many mistakes you've made88. lying in a stranger s room89. the result is far from satisfactory90. have his parents heard from him91. without regard to/with no regard for/completely ignoring the traffic lights2013年12月英语四级真题及答案(在线版)-翻译翻译一许多人喜欢中餐。
人文英语4 国家开放大学机考题库及答案
0862人文英语4-0001试卷总分：100 答题时间：60分钟交际用语（共5题，共10分）1. —Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?—________________ .A Yes, women are more popular than menB Yes, absolutely. Because women pay more attention to beautyC No, men are popular than women正确的答案是：B；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：02. This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_________________ . I think it’s just right, actually.A Not reallyB I hope soC Sounds good正确的答案是：A；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：03. —What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality? —___________ .A It’s a good ideaB Yes, we have to improve educational qualityC It is essential to make sure that every student learns 正确的答案是：C；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：04. —Have you got it into our legal counsel Mr. Davis? —___________.A Yes, as soon as I get the noticeB I didn’t get into Mr. DavisC I don’t know Mr. Davis正确的答案是：A；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：05. —I’m sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. —__________.A Well, it’s OKB No, it’s all rightC You are welcome正确的答案是：A；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：0词汇与结构（共15题，共30分）1. Team spirit ___________ their final success.A contributes toB causesC results from正确的答案是：A；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：02. I think the benefits of opening up space far the damage that we can see.A outwitB outweighC outwear正确的答案是：B；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：03. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A afterB overC on正确的答案是：B；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：04. The _____ increased the contradictions between the two countries.A accidentB residentC incident正确的答案是：C；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：05. Someone got in and walked ____ with the bags while we were out．A outB offC of正确的答案是：B；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：06. Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much, ____ we may lose the case.A butB otherwiseC so正确的答案是：B；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：07. Touch- ____ 3D maps help the blind too much.A responsiveB speakingC listening正确的答案是：A；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：08. Tom asked me to go to play football and ________.A so did IB so I didC so do I正确的答案是：B；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：09. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A cookedB was cookingC cooks正确的答案是：B；考生答案：；试题分数：2；考生得分：010. Nancy is ________ girl.A an eighteen-year-old。
新编大英四u4课内阅读词汇练习答案
plete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given. Pay attention to the part of speech of the word you use.1 confuseA I was so ______ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understand a thing.B There seems to besome ______ over who is actually giving a talk.正确答案:(1) confused(2) confusion2. intelligentA Compared to monkeys, dogs have a fairly low ______.B Helen had a few______ things to say on the subject.正确答案:(1) intelligence(2) intelligent3.humorA A rather ______ thing happened yesterday.B I’ve never known anyone so lacking in ______ as Mary.正确答案:(1) humorous(2) humor4.strategyA He needs to improve his ______ before he can call himself a good tennis player.B This bridge is of great ______ importance to the enemy and must be destroyed.正确答案:(1) strategy(2) strategic5.motivateA Universities wish to have students who are well ______ and happy in their academic courses and social life.B His ______ was so strong that we doubted he could fail.正确答案:(1) motivated(2) motivationbineA A ______ of tiredness and boredom caused me to fall asleep in class.B Sickness, ______ with bad weather, made our trip impossible.正确答案:(1) combination(2) combined7.createA Huge amounts of money have gone into the ______ of a new exam system.B James Joyce was one of Ireland’s most ______ writers.正确答案:(1) creation(2) creative8.pursueA In ______ of a healthier diet, Americans are eating more fish than they used to.B She is ______her studies at the university.正确答案:(1) pursuit(2) pursuing9.multiplyA Emma is learning ______ this year in school.B If you ______ four by three the answer is 12.正确答案:(1)multiplication(2) multiply10.employA He was intelligent, healthy and active, but did not know how to______ his energy.B To be a modern farmer means the ______ of modern machinery.正确答案:(1)employ(2)employment11.Each of the following words can be used either as a noun or aplete the following sentences with appropriate words. Each word can be used more than once. Change the form if necessary.1 We need to find the best way of ______ this problem.2 Which do you ______ most, wealth or health?3 You’ll soon learn how the office ______.4 Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt a different ______.5 Children should ______ their father and mother.6 The main ______ of the kidneys is to purify the blood.7 It’s a(n) ______ to be asked to speak at this meeting.8 For them, the main______ of the house lay in its quiet country location.正确答案:(1) approaching(2) value(3) functions(4) approach(5) honor(6)function(7) honor(8) valueplete the following sentences with appropriate words from the box. Change the form if necessary.1 We should not ______ these ideas just because they are unfamiliar.2 Pain and illness are sometimes thought to be the unavoidable ______ ofgrowing old.3 The government is committed to ______ the development and use of publictransportation.4 The restriction no longer ______ to him because he’s over 18.5 Skillful employees are ______ to the success of any company.6 She ______ their views as old-fashioned.7 Internet connections through ______ phone lines are fairly slow.8 I have to buy a wedding present and I want to find something really ______.正确答案:(1) dismiss(2) consequences(3) promoting(4) applies(5) vital(6) scorned(7) conventional(8) original.plete the passage with appropriate words from the box. Change theform if necessary.Creativity is not only about finding solutions to problems or thinking up different ways to do things. Creativity is a lifestyle. Creative living is knowing that you 1) ______ create your life each moment. Finding innovative solutions is the by-product of a creative mindIn truth we’re all creators. It’s just that some of us cr eate unconsciously and others create consciously. What we think and how we think is what 2) ______ our quality of life. As Albert Einstein said, “3) ______ is more important than knowledge.”Skeptics ask, if this is true, why aren’t they getting what they want out of life? Actually they are. They’re getting exactly what they “imagine” they should. Most of us aren’t 4) ______ how powerful our thoughts are. We feel at the behest of (受……的吩咐) outside forces controlling our lives.In truth we are all in complete 5) ______ of our destiny each and every moment, by how we think.Creative living accepts that you are in complete control of your life. As the ultimate creator of that life you have dominion over your present and future. Your future is 6) ______ by your thoughts and actions in the present. Your present no longer has to be a(n) 7) ______ of your past. In each “now” moment you can redirect your present in any direction you want.This is such a powerful 8) ______ that it’s foolish not to give it a try. You are already seeing it work in your life everyday. If you believe that you are vulnerable to others, then you are. This is what you imagine every day and so it is unfolding that way. If you see and believe that you are poor, then you are. If you believe you are ill, then you are.Life was meant to be a joyful, creative, exciting experience. It’s never too late to accept this and live it. You have nothing to lose and everything to 9)______. 10) ______ creative living to every area of your life. You’ll be astounded at how easily and quickly this simple technique works.正确答案:(1) consciously(2) determines(3) Imagination(4) aware(5) control(6) created(7) extension(8) technique(9) gain(10) Apply。
大英4新视野视听说教程听力答案
(全新版)大英4新视野视听说教程听力答案U n i t6(总11页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Uint6II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Wha t’s that Is it a toy Did it get chewed by a dogM: Hey, that’s my mascot! My uncle gave it to me when I was five, and it’s been with me ever since. It brought me luck in all my college exams. I can’t bring myself to part with it.Q: What does the man say about his lucky charm2.ScriptW: Wish me luck; I’ve got a job interview this afternoon. I’m really nervous.M: Stay calm, best of luck! I’ve got my finger crossed for you.Q: What does the woman say he has crossed his fingers for the woman3. ScriptW: Oh no! Did you see that black cat walk right in front of me That’s unlucky!M: Really I guess it depends on where you come from. In my hometown it’s the opposite: It’s lucky to see a black cat cross your path. So no need to worry!Q: What do the man and the woman think about a black cat crossing their path 4. ScriptM: Guess what I did this morning I smashed my mirror. A great way to start the day! W: Oh no, seven years’ bad luck, isn’t itQ: What happened in the morning5. ScriptM: I can’t believe this rain; it’s been pouring for hours! Where can I dry my umbrella W: Not in here please! It’s unlucky to open an umbrella indoors. You can put it on the porch.Q: Where does the woman ask the man do to open his umbrellaKeys: AIII. Listening InTask 1: David Copperfield is coming.W: My brother is going to pick up some tickers for the David Copperfield show.You interested in coming with usM: I don’t know. I’ve been card tricks before, and rabbits from hats. I even do tricks myself—watch me change this coin into an ice cream cone.W: Very funny. David Copperfield is the world’s greatest magician; he’s certainly worth a look.M: Actually, I have seen him on television. He pulls off some pretty amazing stunts.I wish I knew how he performed his tricks. Then I could also make aperson float in the air. I could pull a rabbit out of my hat. I could escapefrom a straitjacket and handcuffs—all underwater. And I could saw awoman in half.W: A magician never tells his secrets. David attempts the impossible and no one has any idea how he does it. I saw him on TV when he walked through theGreat Wall of China.M: How could he do thatW: I have no idea, but I know what I saw: He entered a canvas shelter on one side of the wall, and he came out of a canvas shelter on the other side.M: yes, bur was he always in full view of the camera, or did they cut to acommercial or something elseW: Not only was the camera running all the time, but he was hooked up a heart monitor, and you could track his progress as he moved through the wall. M: It’s difficult to know what to believe. I know it’s not possible for him to do that, but…W: It sounds to me like it’s a show worth watching.M: Count me in. Instead of an ice cream cone, I’ll turn my money into a ticket.1.What is the dialog mainly about2.Which of the following DOESN’T the man mention3.What did David Copperfield do at the Great Wall of China, according to thewoman4.Under what condition did David Copperfield go through the Great Wall5.What does the man finally decide to doKeys: 1CFor Reference1. He could make a person float in the air, pull a rabbit out of his hat, escape from astraitjacket and handcuffs—all underwater, and saw a woman in half.2. She thinks Davis Copperfield in the world’s greatest magician and he’s certainlyworth a look.Task 2: Is it really bad luckScriptAre you worried because you have just broken a mirror Some people believe that breaking a mirror is a (S1) terrible thing to do. They say it will bring you seven years of (S2) misfortune. The reason behind this belief stems the old idea that a person’s soul is in their (S3) reflection, so that if you smash your mirror, you soul will be (S4) damaged too, dooming you do an early death, and not giving you entry to (S5) heaven. Is there any way to reverse this bad luck Yes—if you very carefully (S6) pick up all the broken pieces of the mirror and throw them into a river or stream, then the bad luck will be”(S7) washed away”..Of all number, 13 is the most associated with bad luck. (S8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because thirteen people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified, and with this in mind few hosts will serve dinner with thirteen at the table. And according to an ancient Norwegian tale, twelve gods had gathered for a feast when a thirteenth, Loke, entered. After the meal, Loke killed Balder, who was the most beloved of all the gods.(S9) Friday the thirteenth of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the thirteenth of March is the worst of them all .The number seven also has some superstition connected to it. It is said that God created the world in seven days, and any association with the number is luck. The seventh son of the seventh son is said to be the luckiest of men, and (S10)when people talk about the "seven-year itch" they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask3: The Status on Easter IslandScriptOne of the greatest mysteries on Earth is the statues on Easter Island. The island is one of the most remote places on Earth, located in the southern Pacific Ocean. It was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, but it is covered with hundreds of giant statues, each weighing several tons and some standing more than 30 feet tall.Who carved these statures, and how and why were they put thereNobody knows the answer for sure, but many ate trying to find out. There are many theories to explain this mystery. It has even been suggested the space aliens mayhave played a role regarding these giant statues. Another theory relates to the fact that Easter Island was inhabited by Polynesian seafarers, who traveled thousand of miles in their canoes, guided by the stars, the color of sky and the sun , the shapes of clouds, and the presence of birds making flights out to sea seeking food. The Polynesians first arrived on the island in the ocean currents which carried them there would mot take them back. They were trapped and, having arrived there, could not leave. The Polynesians probable cared the statues themselves, perhaps as religious symbols.To date, 887 statues have been discovered on the island. However, only a few statues were carried intended destination. The rest were abandoned along the way. The statues appear to have been carved out of the top edge of walls of a volcano on the island. After a statue was carved, it may have been rolled or dragged down to the base of the volcano. Then it was put upright, and ropes were tied around it. Using a pulley system, the statue was moves to its intended destination.At its peak, the population of Eater Island is believed to have reached 11,000. Eventually, the resources of the island were exhausted, and the people resorted to cannibalism, eating one another. Work on the statues stopped and the statues were knocked over. When the first Europeans finally arrived on the island, most of the people lad died out.1.When and by whom was the island discovered2.Who are mentioned in the passage as possible builders of the statues3.What is true of the Polynesians on the island according to the passage4.How many statues ere carried to their intended destination5. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passageKeys: 1A . D 5BFor ReferenceThe resources of the island became exhausted, and the people resorted to cannibalism, eating each other. When the first Europeans finally arrived on the island, most of the people had died out.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1This is a custom that dates back to the ancient Celts.Chris: Sue, do you know why people say, “knock on wood” when they want to avoid bad luckSusan: It sounds a bit funny. As far as I know, it has a lot to do with ancient Celtic people. They worshipped trees.Chris: Sounds interesting.Susan: They thoughts trees would suck demons back into the ground.Chris: Well, when you think about the deep roots, their belief seems to make some senses.Susan: What’s more, knocking on wood was a way to brag without being punished.People once thought that evil spirits would become jealous if good fortunewas pointed out to themChris: Uh, yes, go on.Susan: well, by knocking on wood three times, the noise could frightened away the evil spirits, and they couldn’t have to rob the braggart of that good fortune Chris: I’m afraid those who don’t know this superstition might be frightened away as well.Susan: Now here’s a test. Do you know how the custom of kissing under themistletoe originatedChris:I haven’t the slightest idea, but I’m all ears.Susan: Again this is a custom that dates back to the ancient Celts. Since theyworshipped trees, they conducted many of their ceremonies in thewoods in the shade of trees.Chris: Now I see. Probably it’s under these mistletoe trees that weddings took place. Susan: I wish you were standing under some mistletoe right now.Chris: Luckily I’m not. Touch wood.MODEL2 Is there any relationship between superstitions and real lifeScriptChris: It’s strange that so many people are superstitious. There must be some relationship between superstitions and real life.Susan: You know, Richard Wiseman, a British psychologist researched the relationship between superstition and luck.Chris: What did he find Most people would be interested. At least I wouldSusan: He polled ,000 people and fond that people who believe themselves to be lucky tend to go for positive superstitions .They may wear a ring as a talisman or often say,” touch wood” for good luck.Chris: Then, what about the unlucky people Do you mean if they think they ate unlucky, they tend to believe in superstitions abut bad luck.Susan: Yeah. They worry a lot about a broken mirror, a black cat running across their path, and so on.Chris: So what is his pointSusan: His point is that people make their own luck by their attitude to life. So, 49 percent of lucky people regularly cross their fingers, compared to 30 percent of unlucky people. And only 18 percent of lucky people are anxious if theybreak a mirror.Chris: So, our fate is linked to our attitude rather than to our superstitions. Susan: I think that’s what he is suggesting.Chris: This research seems too complicates. If I were a psychologist, I would conducta survey to find whether 13 really is an unlucky number. I f there ere trafficaccidents or murders on the 13th than on other days, then we have to believe in superstitions.Susan: What if there weren’tChris: Then I wouldn’t be superstitious.Susan: What a brilliant idea! I never expected you to be as wise as Solomon. Chris: Well as long as you don’t think I’m a fool.MODEL3 I believe ETs have visited the earth before.ScriptNora: Hey, what’s this picture of yours It looks like a flying saucer.Chris: It is. I was visited by aliens last week and this is a picture of their spacecraft. Nora: When I look closer, it resembles a liver Frisbee.Chris: But it could have been aliens. I believe ETs have visited the earth befor e. What do you thinkNora:It would be hard to believe otherwise. Projects like the pyramids are difficult to explain away, given the level of technology that was available at the time Chris: That’s for sure. They are mysterious.Nora: When you consider all those “impossibilities, it’s tempting to infer that some highly advanced civilization assisted humans in their construction.Chris: Think about this: if you were abducted by aliens and taken up to their spaceship or something …well…Nora: What do you meanChris: I mean, who would believe you You’d go nuts telling everyone: “It’s true! I was abducted by aliens!”Nora: And everyone would think you were crazy, or just making up a story to get attention.Chris: From what I understand, sometimes these people do go crazy, trying to convince people about their experiences.Nora: I believe that in some cases they offer pretty good evidence.Chris: So, take a closer look at this picture. Do you still think it’s a FrisbeeNow Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSimon: Eliza, do you know why people say” keep your fingers crossed” when they want to wish others luckEliza: It sounds a bit funny. As far as I know, it’s a lot to do with an ancient Christian belief.Simon: Uh, go on.Eliza: In the Christian belief “making the sign of the cross” would keep away evil spirits and bad luck.Simon: I see. When you think about the cross, sign of Christianity, that belief seems to make some sense.Eliza: That’s true. That’s why children often cross their fingers when they tell a small lie. They want to keep bad luck away, or to avoid being punished. Simon: Sounds interesting. So, I’ll cross my fingers for you before you take the final examination.Eliza: Thank you.Simon: But those who don’t understand this superstition might be puzzledEliza: With interesting communications among nations, more and more people can understand it now.V. Let’s TalkScriptThanks, perhaps, to falling stock markets and unrest in the Middle East, Britons have become even more superstitious than usual, according to a report published today. “There has been a significant increase in superstition over the last month, possible as a result of current economic and political uncertainties,” stated Dr. Dick Armstrong. He launched an Internet Survey of national superstition, and found it to be surprisingly high, even among those with a scientific background. Only more in ten of those surveyed claimed not to be superstitious at all. Three out of four people in Britain feel the need to touch wood, and 65% cross their fingers.It is interesting to note that lucky people were much less superstitious and tended to take constructive action to improve their lives. Conversely, superstitious people tended to regard themselves as among the less lucky, worried about life, had a strong need for control, and could not tolerate ambiguity.The survey also revealed some unexpected beliefs. For example, one respondent could not stay in the bathroom once a toilet had been flushed.There was no evidence that superstitious ever worked, even, when people were instructed to carry lucky charms for a week. They didn’t feel any luckier or more stratified with their lives at the end of that week than when they started. Armstrong attempted to explain this phenomenon: “When students are preparing for exams with a lucky charm, they may trust the charm, rather than doing some extra revision.”VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Horseshoes as a Sign of Good LuckScriptHorseshoes are a traditional sign of good luck. Most people believe this comes from the fact that the horseshoe is shaped like the crescent moon, a period of prosperity and good fortune. One legend has it that the Devil was in disguise and wandering at large, looking for trouble. He happened to call on St. Dunstan, who ea skilled in shoeing horses. St. Dunstan recognized the Devil and tied him to a wall with only his feet free to move. He then set to work shoeing him as though he were a horse, but with such roughness the Devil cried out for mercy. St. Dunstan stopped his work and released the Devil after making him promise never to enter a home on which ahorseshoe was fixed. Witches fear horses, so they are also turned away by a door with a horseshoe mounted on it. The big issue regarding horseshoes is whether they should be hung points up or points down.The original superstition was that the horseshoe is points up to keep the luck from pouring out. Despite this view most buildings with horseshoes in their sign hang them the opposite way. The Horseshoe Casino in Las Vegas hangs its horseshoe with the arc on top. They may be hoping their customers’ luck runs out, but this is usually not something you advertise in your sign. Finger rings made of horseshoe nail are said to keep away bad luck. Also, robbing two horseshoes together is said to bring good luck.1.According to the passage, what does the crescent moon represent2.What did St. Dunstan do to the Devil3.What did the Devil promise4.What is the big issue concerning the horseshoe5.Why is the arc of the horseshoe up at the casino in Las VegasKeys: 2: Superstitions or real bad lucksScriptJoan: Pass me that mirror, would you I’ll see if my makeup is OK.Dick: OOOPS!! Sorry I dropped it…but is it you or me that gets the seven years of bad luckJoan: You, I hope, but probable neither of us. I wonder where that “old wives’ tale”originated anyway.Dick: There used to be a lot of superstitions: black cats, ladders, numbers. My parent and grandparents are full of them.Joan: I agree. People today are much more educated than before. These superstitions are just amusing pieced of history rather than beliefs, don’t you think soDick: Perhaps, but some people today still go for them. People whose livelihoods depend more on luck—like professional athletes, or fishermen—often theyhave superstitious routines.Joan: It’s rue. I have heard of athletes who wear lucky socks or a treasured medal to bring them good fortune.Dick: And let’s not forget lucky numbers. We all know about the number4,6, and 8 in China.Joan: I know 4 is death and 8 is wealth, but what is the significance of 6Dick: 6 means good luck. Some people include 6 in their e-mail address just for luck. Joan: Maybe we are not as smart as we think we are.Dick: Well, there are many things in the universe that we cannot control, and that’s why people are superstitious.Keys: TTFFTTask3: Career TransitionsScriptThere was a king in Africa who has a close friend that he grew up with. The friend has a habit of looking at every situation in his life and saying, “This is good!”One day the king and his friend were out hunting. The friend would load and prepare the guns for the king. The friend had apparently done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off. Examining the situation, the friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” to which the king replied, “No, this is NOT good!” and proceeded to send his friend to jail.About a year later, the king was hunting in an area that he should have known to stay clear of. Cannibals captured him and took him to their village. They tied him to a stake surrounded by wood. As they came near to set fire to the wood, they noticed that the king had but one thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone that was less than whole. So they set the king free.As he returned home, he was reminded of the event that had taken his thumb off and felt badly sorry about his treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the jail to speak with his friend. “You were right,” he said, “it was good for my thumb was blown off.” Then he apologized, “I’m very sorry for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!”“What do you mean, ‘this is good’ How could it be good that I sent you, my good friend, to jail for all this time”“If I had not been in jail, I would have been with you—and eaten.!”For Reference1.He had a habit of looking at every situation in his life and saying, “This is good!”2.After taking the gun, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.3.They set the king free, because being superstitious, they never ate anyone thatwas less than whole4.He felt sorry for his friend and went to the jail to apologize to him.5. If he had not been in jail, I would have been with you—and eaten.News ReportEgyptian TombsScriptArchaeologist have uncovered two tombs that date back more than 2,500 years in the part of Cairo where the ancient city of Heliopolis once stood, according to Egyptian antiquity authorities.Although there is a modern suburb of Heliopolis in Cairo southeast of its ancient namesake, the original Heliopolis was known as a center of learning and academic study in ancient Mediterranean times.The 26-century-old tombs that date back to the years 664 to 625 BC were developed during a routine archaeological inspection of an empty plot of land in the Eins Shams district of northwestern Cairo. This district covers part of the ground that used to be the ancient city of Heliopolis.The owner of the land was seeking construction rights and by law, construction cannot begin without a permit certifying that the site has no historical significance. The first of the two limestone tombs to be opened contained a sarcophagus and sixteen statuettes, said the chief state archaeologist for the Cairo-Giza area, Zahi Hawass.Hawass said in a statement that the tombs were found in a d owntown residential area, three meters below the ground.[SOUND BITE]Hawass went on to give a more detailed account of the important find.[SOUND BITE]It appears that the tombs have not been raided by grave robbers, but they have been damaged by leaking sewage water.The first tomb to be uncovered belonged to a builder named Waja-Hur. His name was engraved on the statuettes, which the ancient Egyptians placed in tombs to answer questions for them in the afterlife.Te process of recovering these artifacts can be long and tedious, but the historical significance of these pieces makes the painstaking work worthwhile.[SOUND BITE]Egyptian archaeologists plan to open the second tomb on Sunday.。
中国海洋大学蓝鸽作业大英四第二单元答案B4U2
B4U2 Patience Cheng1. He said he would _____ me to Mr. Li but actually he didn’t.A. commentB. suggestC. commandD. recommend[1].2. We must bring our ideas into ____ with the laws of the objective external world.A. correspondenceB. conflictC. contactD. relations[2].3. A 200-year-old building is very old _________ American history.A. in terms ofB. in sight ofC. in view ofD. in spite of[3].4. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis ofoverpopulation is with us today.A. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmingD. potential[4].5. I thought his remark was highly____, given the circumstances.A. appropriateB. appreciativeC. approvalD. appreciable[5].6. On the crowded bus, he _____ his seat _____ an old man.A. yielded…toB. competed…withC. provided…withD. exchanged...with[6]. 放弃,让位…于7. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favour ofthe new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base[7].8. He was an elected ____ of the people.A. representativeB. representC. representationD. presentation[8].9. You shouldn’t expect immigrants to _______ into an alien culture immediately.A. takeB. assimilateC. acceptD. develop[9]. 同化10. The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different ____.A. personalitiesB. performancesC. qualitiesD. appearances[10].11. These distractions will cost you serious time if you don’t bypass them and________ business immediately.A. get aroundB. get onC. get down toD. go back[11].12. It’s rather ____ that we still do not know how many species there are in the worldtoday.A. embarrassingB. misleadingC. boringD. demanding[12].13. Young men were ____ in the art of handling horses.A. tutoredB. touredC. toleratedD. tortured[13].14. Some fish have a greater _____ for acid water than others.A. toleranceB. resistanceC. dependenceD. persistence[14]. 忍耐,忍受15. The report you heard from the government spokesman _____ the facts. It is notreliable.A. retortedB. extortedC. distortedD. distracted[15]. 扭曲16. The traditional way to ________ people of false beliefs is to provide them withaccurate information.A. abuseB. disabuseC. accuseD. inflict[16]. 纠正17. She has a great _____ for English teaching and students enjoy her class verymuch.A. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection[17]. 喜爱18. Are you hesitant about revealing your _______ when you chat on the internet?A. identificationB. identityC. dignityD. digital[18].19. The old lady ______ smilingly to be helped up the stairs.A. rejectedB. declinedC. refusedD. denied[19]. 拒绝,婉拒20. He has been keeping ______ with her for more than two years.panyparepasspose[20]. Keep company with 陪伴21. The rain was heavy, (and) ______ the land was flooded.A.consequentlyB.howeverC.whateverD.but[21].22. A club is a place to make frequent ______with friends.A.contractB.contrastC.contentD.contact[22].23. Are you ______ with your present salary?A.contentB.contextC.satisfyD.glad[23]. 满意24. The driver of a car should not take ______ at high speed.A.driftsB.pitchesC.curvesD.harnesses[24]. 转弯25. He displayed a complete lack of ______ and tact in dealing with his employer.A. courtesyB. curiosityC. identityD. hostility[25].26. The woman filed a lawsuit against her former husband because he didnothing to ________ their children.A. refer toB.take upC. hold upD.provide for[26]. 赡养27. The boys__________ each other in that they both have ginger hair and round faces.A. identifyB. resembleC. compareD. equal[27].28. The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists andphilosophers alike.A. incompatibleB. exceedingC. instantaneousD. eternal[28]. 永恒循环eternal cycle29. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute[29].30. He's the kind of man who is fond of _____ compliments to other men's wives.A. payingB. sayingC. expressingD. showing[30]. 献媚31. He was_______ of having asked such a silly question．A.sorryB.guiltyC.ashamedD.miserable[31].32. Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interruptD.invest[32].33. He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A. containedB. proceededC. consumedD. paid[33].34. To some _______， Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself doesnot believe so.A. extendB. extentC. partD. content[34]. 某种程度上35. I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb[35]. 想当然36. The children performed a very _______ dance for their parents.A. gracefulB. smartC. precise.D. successive[36].37. Only hotel guests have the _______ of using the private beach.A. occasionB. possibilityC. habit.D. privilege[37].38. The old man did not seem to ______ much importance to the issue.A. attachB. detractC. attackD. trace[38]. 不重视这个话题39. ________ trust is the foundation leading to the success of a marriage.A.NaturalB. MutualC. RomanticD. Appropriate[39]. 共同的40. The civilization of ancient Greece can be ______to the rich culture of a small islandin Mediterranean during around 2000 B.C.A. detractedB. trackedC. toiledD. traced[40]. 追溯到41. In a democratic country, every citizen should be protected by the rights _________in the Constitution.A. growing out of B provided for C. written down D. laid for[41]. 被规定42. His wife is _______ finding faults with him, which makes him very angryA. subsequentlyB. ultimatelyC. consequentlyD. constantly[42].43. The girl is so cute that everyone wants to _____her chubby face.A. strikeB. strokeC. stumbleD. fumble[43].a,打击,罢工; b, 轻抚; c,绊倒,踌躇 ; d,摸索44. The ________ voice of the woman miraculously made the baby stop crying.A. consumingB. affectingC. strokingD. soothing[44].45. The doctor’s treatment of infertility by using cloning technologyis said to hurt the _____ of human beings.A.dignityB. obligationC. schemeD. sin[45].46. _______dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A．Although B Whatever C As D However[46].47. All ____is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. the thing neededD. for their needs[47]. All that = what48. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe untilColumbus found it ______________ in Cuba.A． being cultivated B. been cultivatedC． having cultivated D. cultivating[48].49. Some women ______________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, butthey decided not to work for the sake of the family.A. must makeB. should have madeC. would makeD. could have made[49].50. Splendid civilization existed in America ________ Europeans discovered theContinent.A．long since B long after C long before D long as [50].。
大英四u9课内阅读词汇测试答案
1.Write down the root forms of the following words.For example, participation participate1 invention ______2. available ______3 innovation ______4 adaptable ______5 discovery ______6 acceptance ______7 evolution ______8 objectivity ______9 observation ______10 experimentation ______11 prosperity ______12 disastrous ______正确答案:(1) invent(2) avail(3) innovate(4) adapt(5) discover(6) accept(7) evolve(8) objective(9) observe(10) experiment(11) prosper(12) disasterplete the following sentences with the words from Exercise 1. Change the form if necessary. Note that there are more words than blanks.1 She was admitted to hospital for ______ after complaining of chest pains.2 Have you any rooms ______for next weekend?3 New scientific ______ are being made every day.4 There is now a general ______ that the war will eventually have to end through negotiations.5 Extensive ______ is needed before new drugs can be used.6 ______such as the radio and the dishwasher brought communication and automation to the ordinary home.7 Research on insects suggests that bacteria play a vital part in animal ______.8 The survivors seem to be those who are ______ to change.9 Susan’s design ______ saved the company a great deal of money.10 The reporter doubted the ______ of the corrupt (营私舞弊的) judge.正确答案:(1) observation(2) available(3) discoveries(4) acceptance(5) experimentation(6) Inventions(7) evolution(8) adaptable(9) innovation(s)(10) objectivityplete the following sentences with appropriate words or phrases from the list. Change the form if necessary.contradictconvertprecedeprosperitydisastroushave in mindnegativeout of the ordinaryto be exactproposegive birth tocatch one’s breath1 In my grandfather’s time it was quite ______ for a woman to go to college.2 George Bush (Senior) ______ Bill Clinton as President of the U.S.3 It’s six o’clock now. ______ , it’s 6:10.4 Your actions ______ your declared moral principles.5 A country’s future ______ depends, to an extent, upon the quality of education of its people.6 The extraordinary experience ______ his latest novel.7 After running to the bus stop, we sat down to ______ .8 It’s a nice house, but it wasn’t quite what we ______ .9 He ______ a new method to increase the work efficiecy.10 They ______ the old barn (谷仓) into a holiday home.11 Lisa and Mike decided to rebuild their house after the ______ fire.12 The fact that he’s having difficulty breathing is a ______ sign正确答案:(1) out of the ordinary(2) preceded(3) To be exact(4) contradict(ed)(5) prosperity(6) gave birth to(7) catch our breath(8) had in mind(9) proposed(10) converted(11) disastrous(12) negativeplete the following passage with appropriate words from the list.wondersposedadditionproductioneffectivelyexistenceacceptancehighlycausedtransportothersinfluencedconvertdiagnoseAncestorsEverything in the universe has its uses and abuses. The same applies to science. Science has revolutionized the human 1) ______. It has made man’s life happier and more comfortable. Electricity is one of the greatest 2) ______of modern science. The growth of fast modes of 3) ______ and communication has changed the world into a global village. In the field of agriculture, science has helped in increasing the crop 4) ______and improving quality.Science has enabled man to 5) ______ and treat many dangerous rmation technology and computers have revolutionized our lifestyles. Much of the progress that mankind has made in different fields right from the stone age to the modern age is due to the progress made in the field of science. Not only material progress but also the mental outlook of man has been 6)______ by it. Agriculture,business, transport, communication and medicine, to name a few, are all 7)______ indebted to the wonders science has produced. We have become scientifically more advanced from our 8)______ . But, the boon (裨益) of science, in many cases, has been turned into bane (祸根) because of its misuse. Science has 9) ______a threat to the very existence of mankind with weapons—nuclear, biological, atomic, chemical, etc.Cyber crime (网络犯罪) is the latest 10) ______ to crimes’ list. Misapplication of science has broug ht mankind to the path of destruction正确答案:(1) existence(2) wonders(3) transport(4) production(5) diagnose(6) influenced(7) highly(8) ancestors(9) posed(10) addition5.TranslationComplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English.1. ______(她刚刚坐下) when the phone rang.2. You need to book your ticket in advance, ______(特别是如果你想要订一个好位子的话).3. Anger ______(并不一定是最有用的) or acceptable reaction to such events.4. ______(你心里觉得什么样的人适合) for the job?5. ______(有时间限制) you have to take the test.6. Woodhead ______(度过部分童年时光) in a small town in Italy.7. There were ______(女孩是男孩的三倍).8. I travel to London every day, ______(就像住在这个村子里的大多数人一样).9. On the one hand, expansion would be good, ______(但是另一方面，失去家庭氛围也是很悲哀的)10. ______( 虽然有来自国际上的压力) , progress has been made in the peace talks.正确答案:(1) Hardly had she sat down(2) especially if / when you want to reserve a good seat(3) is not necessarily the most useful(4) What sort / kind of person do you have in mind(5) There’s a limit on / to the time(6) spent part of his childhood(7) three times as many girls as boys(8) as do most of the people who live / living in this village(9) but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere(10) Despite / In spite of international pressure。
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新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit OneIII.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at bestV1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day becomethe greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacherto be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。
但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。
3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。
4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。
5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。
6．即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。
记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。
ClozeXIII.1 ．B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.AII．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.DSection BReading Skills.I.1. I was a black and was looked down on because of the ugly shadow of racism in 1976.2. It means that the man was different from others for he was honest and paid debts.3. The farmer's attitude toward me changed when he learned that I was the son of an honest man whowas different from other blacks.4. Because American social morality has changed for the worse.5. Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my life.Comprehension o f the TextII.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.TVocabulary1 . melted 2. restore 3. initiative 4. obligation, 5. induce6. lest7. relief8. furnish9. enquire 10. meanwhileExercises on Web course only:11. deposit 12: intent 13. behave 14.amused 15. glueIV1. kept his word 2: shrugged off 3. melted away 4. enquire into 5. cool off6. pave the way for7. hold up8. fall apart9. wipe away 10. on credit新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案unit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2. Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy. His comic figures did notconform to British standards.3. Because his dress and behavior didn't seem that English.4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.5. He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without a prepared script.6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects, plus the skill with whichheexecuted it again and again.7. She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family.8. Comic.VocabularyIII.1. coarse2. betrayed3. incident4. postponed5. execute6. surrounding7. applause8. extraordinary9. clumsy 10. sparkedIV.1. for2. against3. up4. about5. up6. to7. down8. down9. in 10. onV.l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ACollocation<br />VI.1. service2. help/hand3. influence4. guarantee5. visit6. span .7. welcome8. spirit9. duties 10. buildingsWord BuildingVII.1. artist2. terrorist3. novelist4. activists5. biologists6. idealist7. capitalists8. touristVIII.1. terrorism2. industrialism3. realism4. idealism5. criticism6. heroism7. racism8. Modernismsentence structureIX1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border.3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many books.X.1. it is a wonder to find2. It is a surprise for us to find3. it is a waste of time to argue with him4. It's a comfort to know5. It is a relief for us to learnXI1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted alarger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and thatall hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought morecriticism of him.XII1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience．‘2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3 ．I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along?4. As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity.5 ．She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves andthat all hermoney was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6 ．No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought morecriticism of him．XII.1.如果没有查理?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。