分班考考什么交大附中新高一英语分班试卷及答案
高一新生分班考试英语试卷(含答案)
高一新生分班考试英语试卷（含答案）（本卷答题时间90分钟；满分150分）第I卷选择题（共１１５分）I.单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1. — It’s very kind of you to see me off, Mr. Johnson.— ______. It’s the least we could do.A. That’s trueB. Not at allC. I don’t think soD. Don’t say so2. This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen ______ fairly comfortably.A. wearsB. is wearingC. are wornD. is worn3. Ann has never thought of ______ a chance for her to be sent abroad so soon.A. beingB. there will beC. there to beD. there being4. — What’s the matter, Ann? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my friend back home.A. will thinkB. have thoughtC. had thoughtD. was thinking5. Most of my classmates go to school by bike ______ it rains heavily.A. except thatB. besidesC. except whenD. beside6. — Where shall I put this pot of flowers?— I think you can put it on ______ side of the room.A. eachB. anyC. everyD. either7. — Can you take a few days off from work to go with me to the seaside?— Sure. ______ us to finish the work today and I’ll be pleased to go with you.A. JoinB. JoiningC. If you joinD. To join8. Having sold most of his furniture, Alan hardly had ______ left in the house.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something9. The fire was finally controlled, but not ______ great damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while10. That’s the very music box Jane came ______ the other day.A. forB. inC. toD. by11. — What’s your plan for this morning?— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expect e dB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting12. I’m ______ Chinese and I feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language.A. 不填; the; aB. a; 不填; theC. a; the;不填D. the;不填; a13. Now the medical team, which ______ made up of two doctors and five nurses, ______ sleeping after working all night.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is14. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to ______ all the toys he had taken out.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put out15. He finds his daughter is quite different from _________ she was five years ago.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what16. — Have you finished your composition yet?— No, give me ______ ten minutes, please.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. others17. — My room gets very cold at night.— ______.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does18. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Since19. I ______ English on the radio when the boy ______ my door.A. have learned; knocked inB. was learning; knocked atC. learned; was knocking onD. am learning; knocked into20. — It’s a lovely garden, isn’t it?— Yes. ______ it is looked after.A. How goodB. How lovely a gardenC. What a good gardenD. How well21. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of22. — Got any information about buying Beijing 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremonytickets online?—Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB. noneC. nothingD. no one23. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say24. — Who writes _______ in your class?— Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful25. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. them26. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what27. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying athome?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent28. — What do you think the weather is like today?— It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. much colder29. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as30. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. to31. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however32. — _____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.— Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much33. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studyingin his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study34. — Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?—Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over35. We, the students of Junior Three, have to do ______ homework every evening.A. a great lotB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. a great many II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Think of the ways you use your eyes every day. Imagine yourlife 36 sight. Cover your ears, and 37 being deaf and blindfor the rest of your life. Think about the songs, the voices, themusic you will never 38 again.For the first 19 months of her life, Helen Keller was 39 tosee and hear. But then a sickness struck her. She became 40blind and deaf. For the rest of her life, she was never to see or hear.She didn’t have memories of sight or 41 . And the sickness struckher when she was a baby 42 she learned to talk. But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people.43 did this miracle(奇迹) happen? For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a 44 animal. Her mother and father did not know how to 45 her. She screamed, kicked and cried. She wanted very much to have others understand her, but there was no way she could do. 46 her parents decided to send for a family 47 to treat her. Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the 48 one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by 49 , for during the rest of Helen’s life, she stayed with Helen to overcome (克服) a lot of unthinkable 50 .Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination. She was a born teacher, 51 of turning a deaf-blind creature into a useful human being. It was this teacher that did not let Helen’s world be 52 . Through the teacher’s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds 53 one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.54 back on those years, Helen once said, she was greatly struck by her teacher’s wisdom and she was very grateful 55 her teacher.36. A. without B. by C. with D. through37. A. think B. imagine C. consider D. regard38. A. see B. listen to C. hear D. look at39. A. happy B. able C. good D. glad40. A. completely B. partly C. mostly D. quickly41. A. smell B. feeling C. taste D. sound42. A. before B. after C. unless D. when43. A. Why B. What C. How D. When44. A. tame B. clever C. silly D. wild45. A. raise B. treat C. praise D. keep46. A. First B. Finally C. Slowly D. Last47. A. member B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse48. A. last B. second C. first D. only49. A. Mother B. Father C. Uncle D. God50. A. thoughts B. moments C. surprises D. difficulties51. A. imagining B. thinking C. dreaming D. hoping52. A. silent B. noisy C. poor D. bright53. A. what B. that C. who D. when54. A. Looking B. Watching C. Thinking D. Seeing55. A. for B. on C. to D. withIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages. For example, you can see the country you are traveling through. Besides, modern trains havecomfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.56. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ______.A. by carB. by trainC. by airD. by sea57. If we travel by car, we can ______.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day58. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seats and dining carsC. the travelers on the modern trainD. the slower ways of traveling59. When people travel on business, they usually take ______.A. a train or a planeB. a boat or a trainC. a plane or a carD. a car or a boatBSquare ______.A. at 2 p.m. on October 5thB. on Saturday morningC. at 8: 30 a.m. on October 5thD. on Sunday morning61. Tony needs a house ______.A. in the countrysideB. near the stationC. in the city centerD. next to the school62. Who can join the Singles’ Club?A. A 10-year-old boy.B. A 28-year-old single man.C. Young parents.D. A married woman of 25.63. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better ______for more information.A. send an e-mail to Singles’ ClubB. join the Hiking ClubC. make a phone call to KarenD. call Tony at 3338651C“Who did this?”asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. But I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father will get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pull it up.“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to hit a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished(惩罚) .But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.64. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a bookfrom a bookshelf?A. Relaxed.B. Pleased.C. Frightened.D. Excited.65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. the broken window.B. one of “my” hands.C. a baseball.D. the window glass66. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. The writer’s teacher sometimes hit her students.B. The writer broke the window when he was playing football.C. The writer didn’t want to tell his teacher his mistake at first.D. The writer was hit by his teacher with a book.67. What is the best title for this passage?A. Better Late than NeverB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. Practice Makes PerfectD. He Who Is Honest Is WiseDIf you go into the forest with friends, s tay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout orwhistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun- shots. When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself asoft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.68. If you get lost in the forest, the most important thing you should do is _______.A. find your friendsB. look for a riverC. stay where you areD. shout for help69. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun youshould ________.A. shout that you have got lostB. keep up the shouting or whistling three times togetherC. shout at the top of your voiceD. shout or whistle once in a while70. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gunshots, you know that _______.A. two; people will soon come to help youB. three; someone is asking for helpC. three; people will soon come to help youD. two; someone is asking for help71. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, youshould ________.A. cut marks (记号)in the trees along your wayB. find a bowl or a glass, and then go back homeC. make a fire so that you can find your way backD. leave branches on the way as you go to the riverEEmily Urich 18 years old CanadaA 1ot of teens aren’t responsible(有责任感的), and that’s where I’m different. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my owncredit card（信用卡）bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. Fromthen on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoonbooks I’ve read?I don’t really know the exact number. But I have threefull boxes of them under my bed. I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school.Joe Miller 16 years old AmericaI’m proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like they’re all otherpeople’s thoughts, not really mine. But like others, I love reading, too.When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, there’s no question that I’m better shape than most boy s. I think it’sfun. I mean, it is a challenge. It’s where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read many books and magazines about it. No doubt it’s my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15 years old ChinaI’m different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. I’d like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing(卫生设备).I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spendingtime with children. I love children because they are smart and creative.They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.72. Which hobby do the three students all have?A. Writing.B. Skiing.C. Traveling.D. Reading.73. According to Emily, we can infer（推断）that______.A. other people trust herB. she does sports at weekendsC. she laughs at other peopleD. she gets up late on Sundays74. We know that Joe Miller______.A. doesn’t like to follow othersB. thinks skiing is too dangerousC. does well in drawing cartoonsD. enjoys living somewhere quietly75. An Qi wants to be a country school teacher because ______.A. she wants to travelB. her parents are teachersC. she loves childrenD. she comes from the countryside第II卷非选择题（共３５分）IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给首字母或汉语，写出相应的单词。
高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案（1）
高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案（1）预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制2018高一新生分班考试英语试题(1)I.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of2. —Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online?----Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB. noneC. nothingD. no one3. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say4. — Who writes _______ in your class?— Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful5. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. them6. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what7. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent8. — What do you think the weather is like today?—It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. much colder9. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as10. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. NowI am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. to11. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD.however12. —_____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.— Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much13. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he wasstill studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study14. —Could you please tell me the telephone number ofHuian Guesthouse?—Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over15. —_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far16. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t17. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to18. — How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before.A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better19. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows20. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still something not satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unlessII. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 21 the street a poor littlegirl, with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 22 in her broken apron (围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 23 poor little child!In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 24 to go home, she hadearned(赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 25 her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands 26 the flame (火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 27 before aLarge iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 28 , and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted, she saw a table 29 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end,withknife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 30 wall was beside her.She struck 31 match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“Grandma !” 32 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me 33 the match goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 34_____her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 35 is ever known.The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.21. A. away B. along C. off D. out22. A. many B. much C. most D. more23. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How24. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready25. A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise26. A. in B. across C. below D. over27. A, sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat28. A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down29, A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to30. A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft31. A. another one B. other C. another D. the other32. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried33. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that34. A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep35. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AName Nationality Date of birth Hobby DreamMaria Canada Piano Basketball TeacherTim France Tennis Drawing PilotKatie America Reading Swimming En gineerPaul Germany Dancing Soccer ScientistJames Australia Drawing Volleyball Doctor36. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November.B. In September.C. In December.D. In October.37. Where does Paul come from?A. Australia.B. France.C. Canada.D. Germany.38. If Zhao Hua wants to l earn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.39. What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.BA psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they’d be asked the “half or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked, “_______”Answers come out from 8 oz(盎司) to 20 oz.She replied, “The real weigh doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. IfI hold it fo r an hour, I’ll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it fora day, my arm will feel numb(麻木). In each case, the weigh of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”She continued, “The stesses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numb—unable to do anything.”I t’s important to remember to let go of your stre sses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!40. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph?A. How much is this glass of water?B. How heavy is this glass of water?C. How long can I hold this glass of water?D. How soon can I drink this glass of water?41. According to the passage, people often feel bad when having stresses because ______.A. they think about them for a whileB. they think about them for an hourC. they think about them too oftenD. they think about them too long42. The writer expressed his opinion through _______.A. taking an exampleB. giving a factC. having a discussionD. telling a story43. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Let go of your problemsB. Let’s think of our worries for a whileC. Let go of you stressesD. Lets’ put down our glasses of waterCDenny was famous photographer. Her travelled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even something ineresting happened, Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him, but he always refused. “I’ll travel for my work, not for pleasure,” he told her. “You won’t have fun, and I won’t have time to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good meal or a bath for d ays. You won’t like it.”“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didn’t agree. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny didn’t say anything, but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to take photos of wild animals shoud be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denney went to the forest to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated.She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “Slow down, woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”44. Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT ______.A. natural disastersB. wild animalsC. travel magazinesD. interesting event45. The couple became separated in the African forest, probably because _____.A. one of them left to take a bathB. either of them had lost his/her wayC. they didn’t have a goo d meal for daysD. they had nowhere to stay for the night46. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that ______.A. Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wifeB. Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wifeC.Denney loved wonderful pictures more than his wifeD. Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife47. According to the passage, a famous photographer’s live must be ______.A. safe, cheerful and colorfulB. pleasant, comfortable and meaningfulC. enjoyable,excting but regrettableD. interesting,successful but dangerousDImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. For example, liver cells (肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管) to actually things have to grow inside a scaffold(支架).In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that hasproved to be difficult and expensive.Pelling and his team, however, f ound the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to tak e out the apple’s cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,” Pelling said during a T ed Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse’s cells slowly took over the piec es of apple.Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.48. Pelling’s idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use _____as scaffolds.A. animal parts people materials apples49. The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means ______.A. pickB. putC. produceD. protect50. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb. add human cells to the apple scaffoldc. cut an apple into the shape of an eard. make the apple ear a scaffolde. take out the apple’s cells in a special wayA. a-b-c-d-e51. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or vegetbales _____.A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinC. to fix a broken spineD. to make human body partsEWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart.I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World WarⅡ.Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn’t have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don’t remember how much w e collected on our visits, norwas the amount(数目)important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.52. What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandma.B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents.D. She lived with her aunt.53. The writer’s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma’s cup.C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.54. For whom did the writer’s grandma save her coins?A. For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C. For the poor.D. For herself.55. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer disliked her childhood.B. The writer complained about her parents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandma’s m oney. IV.单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. The ______faces were a sight, covered with dust. (boy)57. You can enjoy water sports, or _______lie on the beach. (simple)58. Some complain that visitors are ______too much stress on the environment. (cause)59. People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and ______. (healthy)60. Never give up! Pain always comes with _________.(achieve)61. We can see different kinds of birds on this ______. (岛屿)62. If you don’t have a dream, you’ve been old, even at _______. (二十)63. The temperature ______a lot last night. (下降)64. Tom, look at the sign! We’re not ______to park our car here. (允许)65. When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ______ city to your mind? (欧洲的)V. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)青少年是祖国的未来，也是城市的名片。
(交大附中)2021-2022学年上海新高一入学分班英语测试卷九(学生版)
2021-2022学年上海新高一入学分班英语测试卷九（模拟交大附中入学测试卷）第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）1．Most restaurants and cafes have ________ small no-smoking areas but won't enforce the law. A．set aside B．set outC．set down D．set off2．Although the city a good look in general, some of its heritage was destroyed in World War II.A．had preserves B．preservedC．preserves D．will preserve3．I felt like giving up. I probably ________，but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”A．would have B．would C．should D．should have4．When she came in, she was surprised to find a stranger ________ at the back of the classroom with his eyes ________ upon her.A．seating; fixing B．seated; fixedC．having seated; fixed D．to seat; fixing5．Hopefully, in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we ____________ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A．develop B．have developedC．will develop D．will have developed6．Recently we have seen the film The Flowers of War,_______ are used in some restaurants to attract consumers.A．whose the figures B．of which the figuresC．the figures of whom D．the figures of whose7．The school bus he was looking forward to twenty minutes later.A．arriving B．has arrivedC．is arriving D．arrived8．Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human's hearing limit.A．making B．madeC．having made D．to be made9．Another important question _______ at the international meeting.A．came up B．was came upC．came about D．came out10．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A．paid no attention B．were paying no attentionC．pays no attention D．had paid no attention11．The extraordinary success of Conan Dole, mainly with his Sherlock Homes, has_________ the market with detective stories.A．flowed B．controlledC．charged D．flooded12．I was sent to the work site last month to see how the development plan ______ in the past two years.A．had been carried out B．would be carried outC．is being carried out D．have been carried out13．If Lucy_______ ill, she _______ absent from school yesterday.A．were not; wouldn’t beB．were not; wouldn’t have beenC．hadn’t been; wouldn’t beD．hadn’t been; wouldn’t have been14．—My sister wants to give Bob a birthday present. What can you suggest?—I suggest that she ________ him the new Ricky Martin CD．A．gives B．may give C．give D．could give 15．The young man, when questioned why he _______ the law, just looked at the policeman and said nothing.A．broke B．had broken C．won’t know D．haven’t known 16．The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know forsure.A．might B．shouldC．will D．must17．In the past six years, Nadia Lalak environment-centered stories for school children. A．has been writing B．is writingC．will be writing D．have writ ten18．The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A．lived B．has livedC．had lived D．has been living19．—So you saw the accident with your own eyes?—Yes.I ________ for the bus across the street.A．had been waiting B．have been waitingC．was waiting D．would wait20．You have been repeatedly told the rules, so there ______ be any difficulty finishing the task.A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t21．I was about to go out _______ the telephone rang yesterday．A．when B．after C．before D．Since22．After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A．had B．had hadC．has had D．has23．Since living in the country is cheap ________ with that in big cities, my grandpa decided to spend the rest of his life in the country.A．in combination B．in comparison C．in contact D．in connection 24．When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I _______ my mind.A．will have changed B．have changed C．would change D．had changed 25．There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _____ have come, but why didn’t you? A．must B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．ought to二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）The notion of building brand personality is promoted by Starbucks as a part of company culture to embed meaning in their products and thus attract more customers.Starbucks literally changed the definition of “a good cup of coffee”. For Starbucks, the bran d had three elements: coffee, 26 and stores. Strict control over the quality and processing of the beans 27 that the coffee would be of the highest possible quality. Outstanding store personnel were employed and trained in coffee knowledge and 28 service. Store design, atmosphere and aroma (浓香) all 29 the “Starbucks Experience”.Almost all Starbucks stores were corporately owned and controlled. Starbucks prided itself on the “Starbucks Experience”, 30 coffee to provide a unique experience for its customers.31 those traditional coffee houses providing you with the grab-and-go service, Starbucks provides you with more than coffee. You get great people, first-rate music, a comfortable and upbeat meeting place, and 32 advice on brewing excellent coffee at home. At home you’re part of a family. At work you’re part of a company. And somewhere in between is a place where you can sit back and be yourself. That’s what a Starbucks store has been 33 to creating for its customers —a kind of “third place” where they can 34 , reflect, read, chat or listen.The green Starbucks logo is a mermaid that looks like the end of the double image of the sea. It was designed by Terry Heckler, who got the 35 from the wooden statue of the sea. Mermaid logo also 36 original and modern meanings: her face is very simple, but with modern abstract forms of packaging; the middle is black and white, the only color on the outside surrounded by a circle.Starbucks makes the typical American culture gradually broken down into elements of37 : the visual warmth, hearing the way, smelling the aroma of coffee and so on. Just think, through the huge glass windows, watching the crowded streets, 38 sipping a coffee flavor, whic h is in line with the “Yapi”, the feeling of experience in the 39 life.But the 40 of Starbucks is not about the coffee, although it’s great coffee. Coffee is only a carrier. Coffee consumption, to a great extent, is an emotional and cultural level of consumption.26．A．people B．managers C．customers D．clients27．A．assured B．promised C．ensured D．predicted 28．A．emergency B．environment C．employment D．customer 29．A．consisted of B．benefited from C．contributed to D．headed for 30．A．going beyond B．coming across C．making up D．depending on 31．A．With regard to B．In addition to C．Compared with D．In terms of 32．A．general B．reasonable C．legal D．fascinating 33．A．committed B．alerted C．subjected D．required 34．A．negotiate B．perform C．conceal D．escape 35．A．imagination B．inspiration C．patent D．philosophy 36．A．creates B．cultivates C．credits D．conveys 37．A．brand B．logo C．possession D．experience 38．A．greedily B．gently C．persistently D．indifferently 39．A．busy B．easy C．miserable D．energetic 40．A．product B．vision C．essence D．importance第II卷（非选择题）三、用单词的适当形式完成句子（41-45每小题1分，46题2分，共7分）41．They were found on fishing ________ (vessel) in the 1800s. （所给词的适当形式填空）42．Guide dogs open up the lives of the blind or the ________(visual) impaired. （所给词的适当形式填空）43．Usually the Chinese language ____________ (refer) to as Han. (所给词的适当形式填空) 44．Just go on writing and do the __________ (polish) when you've finished. （用所给单词适当形式填空）45．_________ you’re from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts. (用适当的词填空)46．单句语法填空The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess __________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.四、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文（每小题1分，共10分）Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beused once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The ability to write well is not a gift. Sure, the special something setting apart Shakespeare or Tolstoy is a talent47．of disposition(性情), experience and commitment. But just being able to communicate clearly with written words is a learned skill. Because the words we use to write with are the same words we use to think with, learning to write well has implications going beyond the merely technical. As we improve our writing ability, we improve our ability to think--to build an argument, to frame issues in forceful ways, to 48．seemingly unrelated facts into a coherent whole.And despite the recurring pessimistic opinions about the "end of literacy" and the "death of the 49．word", the reality is that we write more than ever these days. While it's a rare person who sits down with pen and paper in hand and writes a letter to a friend or loved one, we50．emails at an astounding rate. We also frequently write letters, proposals, memos, speeches and dozens ofmore51．types of documents In a word, we are52．writing creatures.It's no wonder that businesses repeatedly cite "communication skills" as the single most 53．trait in new employees. The problem, though, is that we are as a society 54．bad at writing. That is a great danger. Out classroom is filled with unmotivated students who could care less about writing. But being able to write well vastly improves students' potential for success as it helps them to think through problems and express their ideas more effectivelyThe good news is that writing well is not a gift55．for the few but a set of skills that can be mastered by anyone. Here are some tips to help you move from being 56．capable to being an excellent writer. First, start a journal or a blog to get you writing regularly. Then read it so that you can find the awkward parts. Finally, be open to others' comments So if you worry about your writing ability, commit yourself now.to becoming a solid writer in the year to come.五、汉译英（整句）（每小题2分，共10分）57．我多希望我昨天来开会了！(wish) (汉译英)58．汤姆正计划在2022年中国举办冬季奥运会时来中国旅游。
高一分班英语试题及答案
高一分班英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.3. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to go to the cinema.B. She doesn't like the film.C. She thinks the film is too long.4. What time does the train leave?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.5. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.二、单项选择（共20分）6. The weather is getting ________ colder, so you'd better put on your coat.A. muchB. moreC. veryD. quite7. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic is getting worse.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Since8. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which9. ________ the book is interesting, I don't think it's worth reading.A. Even thoughB. Even ifC. AsD. While10. ________ the news, he felt very excited.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. Being heard三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。
2023上海市交通大学附属中学高一上学期英语试卷及答案
上海交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年度第一学期高一英语期末试卷（满分150分，90分钟完成，答案一律写在网上阅卷答题纸上）I. Grammar and VocabularySection A (2’ ⨯ 10 = 20’)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.To protect yourself against the cold weather, traditional Chinese medicine recommends food with relativelyhigh calories for most people so as to __________ your energy.A. reserveB. preserveC. persevereD. reverse2.The new Shanghai Library East Branch, which opened at the end of September in the Pudong New Area, hasquickly become a new landmark and the city’s __________ favorite photogenic location.A. lastB. laterC. latestD. leastbradors and springer spaniels are ideal candidates for sniffer dogs, because they are known for their__________ sense of smell, and they are active but less aggressive than other breeds.A. keenB. strongC. genuineD. profound4.Stand-up comedy is a fascinating art in that it not only questions the taboo, convention and even our traditions,and questions them with laughter but also shows us new __________, changing the way we see the world.A. respectB. perspectiveC. prospectD. reflection5.The century-old Zhangyuan was once the most popular leisure destination in Shanghai, offering a wide varietyof __________ entertainment, such as a roller coaster, an aquatic Lotic Brave Ride（激流勇进）, a fireworks show and circus performances.A. fancyB. fantasyC. fascinationD. fashion6.The Brazilian coach confirmed that Neymar would not be fit to play the next match due to ankle injury andcomplained that the match against Serbia was too __________.A. economicalB. historicalC. physicalD. political7.Tourism is gaining strong recovery momentum in China, with booming demands on air tickets,accommodations, __________ tours and other services, according to Tripadvisor.A. parceledB. packagedC. packedD. pacified8.When he presented his findings to Food and Drug Administration, they paid no __________ to his claims orfears that the drugs might have been poisoned.A. investigationB. regardC. noticeD. inspection9.For this year’s New Year Charity Fair, an admission fee will be charged, but all of the revenue will go to theShanghai Rende Foundation to __________ medical bills of children with cardiac diseases.A. coverB. finishC. signD. support10.In order to boost the stagnating sales, the online shopping giant is introducing a total of 1 billion yuan__________ of red envelopes for the coming Spring Festival.A. numberB. sumC. valueD. worthSection B (1’ ⨯ 20 = 20’)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(A)Food delivery apps are changing the way we eatIt’s raining, it’s dinnertime, and the fridge is nearly empty. Years ago, we made do; today, we order food through our phones. Within twenty minutes, we get whatever it was we were craving, we’re warm and dry, and there’s not a single dish to wash afterward.Food delivery apps have altered the __11__ of how eat, particularly in big cities. The industry is a complex machine; there’s Meituan, Ele.me, Hema…the list goes on. These companies are __12__ and changing at a rapid rate, bringing on the rise of virtual restaurants and ghost kitchens, and customers who will never step inside a brick-and-mortar shop（实体店）.Of course, these apps bring all types of cuisines around the city to our fingertips, but it comes at a cost. And one of the real environmental __13__ lies in all that plastic and excess food.In the US alone, packaging accounts for 30 percent of municipal solid waste. In 2017, that meant 80.1 million tons. Food delivery systems are likely __14__ this huge number to rise. Durable materials like the plastics serveware is made from, are difficulty to __15__ of.Restaurant delivery is a global phenomenon – as is the impact on the environment. Meituan, one of the leading Chinese delivery platforms, delivered 6.4 billion food orders in 2018. It is estimated that China __16__ 1.6 million tons of packaging waste(containers, utensils, plastic bags) in 2017, nine times more than in 2015.In the EU, University of Manchester researchers estimate, over two billion single-use takeaway containers are used every year. Most of those are not __17__. According to the European Commission, packaging, which includes plastic utensils, plates, and straws, make up 70% of all __18__ pollution found in European seas.Plastic bans, __19__ packaging materials, and other efforts to cut down on waste are on the rise. Food delivery apps should, too, do their part to raise awareness for plastic pollution and __20__ the gap between food waste and hunger.(B)a teacher of English, __21__ in reading and writing difficulties. She has written many educational books for children aged 3-11.Nicola Morgan’s novels for teens range from historical to modern-day to sci-fi futuristic settings, and the subject __22__ is equally diverse: serious medical conditions; government corruption; brainwashing cults; 18th-century highwaymen; the dangers of the Internet.Most of the novels are gripping psychological thrillers. Morgan offers readers a challenging but satisfying read, with thought-provoking novels that teenagers can get their teeth into. There is also a cross-over __23__ that attracts adult readers.Her first book, Mondays Are Red(2002) is a highly __24__ novel with an unusual storyline: 14-year-old Luke wakes from a coma caused by meningitis to discover he has synaesthesia, a rare condition in which sensory perceptions become heightened and mixed, for example, hearing colours or tasting sounds. And most frightening of all is the existence of Dreeg, a strange presence in Luke’s mind who encourages him to commit evil actions. Morgan thus crafts a modern-day Faustian tale in which Luke is in awe of the power that Dreeg offers him, and __25__ unaware of the way in which this power is corrupting him and causing trouble to those around him.The style of this remarkable and ambitious novel helps to convey the altered sense of reality. Luke’s experiences are __26__ in a vivid, multi-sensory prose which has been highly rated: Morgan also makes her characters real and sympathetic to readers by __27__ the story in a more recognizable reality: for example, Luke also suffers from more ordinary __28__ problems such as falling in love and sibling rivalry.Blame My Brain(2005) is a non-fiction book, about the workings of the teenage brain, and was shortlisted for the Aventis Prize for Science Books (Junior). She has also written The Leaving Home Survival Guide(2005); Know Your Brain, showing how brains work differently and how to help your brain to work well(2007); and Reality Check: Curses(2008). Her recent book of non-fiction is a book for writers __29__ Write to be Published(2011).Nicola Morgan is an active visitor to schools, __30__ of reading, and is Chair of the Society of Authors in Scotland. She lives in Edinburgh now.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A Cloze (1’ 30 =30’)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Certainty: Over-rated and Over-rewardedType the words “kind of” or “perhaps” into an email in Microsoft Outlook and the program might well tell you to think again. If the Al-powered “Microsoft Editor” judges that you are not sounding __31__ enough, it will soon give you a word of warning: “Words expressing uncertainty will __32__ your impact.”To me, this suggestion precisely expresses something we’ve got wrong in society. We live in a world that __33__ those who speak with confidence—even when that is misplaced—and gives very little opportunity to perform to those who __34__ doubt. “We tend to listen to those experts who tell us a simple, clear and confident story. Why? Because that’s __35__ satisfying,” says Dan Gardner, author of Future Babble, “That’s saying ‘let me sweep away the uncertainty for you’.”Research shows that the human brain is “programmed” to hate __36__: a 2016 study found that when volunteers were given electric shocks, their stress levels were highest when they had no idea whether they were going to be given a shock—higher even than subjects who were told they would __37__ get one.We should first know that while confident-sounding experts might be giving us what our brains desire, the __38__ they are providing is probably false. Psychologist Philip Tetlock divided up forecasters into “foxes” and “hedgehogs”. Foxes consider all sorts of different approaches and perspectives, and combine those into distinct conclusions. __39__, hedgehogs tend to view the world through the lens of one single defining idea. That makes the hedgehogs __40__ forecasters but more likely to get attention.Perhaps we care less about the truth and more about enjoying some sense of __41__ however short-lived that might be. But wouldn’t it be better if we held experts to account? Mr. Gardner suggests tagging speakers with some kind of record of previous __42__ much as we are given performance statistics for racehorses or baseball players.Highly confident statements also __43__ polarization (两极化), encouraging others to respond in the same kind of language when they disagree. “There’s a natural tendency to push back with equal amounts of __44__, says Daniel Drezner, a political scientist.Is it time to give a bit more attention to the __45__? Full of certainty on the need to stop paying so much attention to those expressing certainty, I say yes.31. A. timid B. reasonable C. decisive D. mature32. A. assess B. reverse C. enhance D. lessen33. A. rewards B. relaxes C. confuses D. weakens34. A. eliminate B. acknowledge C. emphasize D. conceal35. A. physically B. psychologically C. politically D. professionally36. A. uncertainty B. confidence C. dishonesty D. stress37. A. readily B. fortunately C. definitely D. probably38. A. desire B. depression C. shock D. relief39. A. For instance B. In addition C. Even so D. In contrast40. A. funnier B. worse C. less confident D. more reliable41. A. achievement B. responsibility C. security D. justice42. A. approaches B. attention C. predictions D. significance43. A. prohibit B. promote C. sacrifice D. separate44. A. firmness B. encouragement C. carefulness D. statement45. A. foxes B. hedgehogs C. forecasters D. scientists(B)In December, 43-year-old doctoral researcher Nina Jane Patel put on a headset and entered Meta’s virtual world to see what was happening that day. “Within seconds of being there, there were three avatars (虚拟替身) near me,” she says. “Suddenly they were taking selfies … I couldn’t see at first that they were touching the avatar’s upper body … They were yelling at me, ‘Don’t ___46___ you don’t like it, this is what you came for.’”The incident took place in the metaverse(元宇宙) — an immersive virtual world accessed via wearable technology — in which tech groups expect us to spend a far greater proportion of time in the future, both playing and, ___47___, working.When it comes to___48___, however, it is unclear what rules of engagement apply in a universal digital realm. What counts as harassment(骚扰) in the metaverse? Can an avatar be___49___ against, or worse? Will national legislation protect employees or does working in the metaverse require a(n)___50___ rule book altogether?The global workforce has grown far more accustomed to working ___51___ in the past two years because of the Covid-19 pandemic and companies have already started experimenting with virtual reality in the workplace. Hilton hotel group, for example, uses it to train staff on how to handle guests. And last year Microsoft, in its first step towards ___52___ the physical and digital worlds of work, began rolling out a plan to enable workers to appear on its Teams collaboration software as avatars.But the metaverse takes hybrid working a step further, and brings with it a host of tricky employment law issues. These range from practical challenges, such as how are employees paid, to more ___53___ ones, like whether avatars have a legal identity.The physical world of work is regulated by ___54___ legal frameworks. In California, for example, workers can be fired with no notice, while in Holland, employees generally cannot be sacked without ___55___ from the court or Dutch employment agency. In the metaverse, ___56___, the national employment law that applies is not immediately obvious.“In one sense, the metaverse is just another platform. And the fundamental principles of an employment relationship ___57___ regardless of platform,” says Jonathan Chamberlain, a partner at Gowling WLG. “Arguably, in the era of Teams and Zoom, many of us are already in it. But the employment relationship has until relatively recently been largely geographically ___ 58___; employment law is still largely country or state specific. You often cannot ___59___ your country’s statutory(法定的) employment protection system even if you — or your boss — wanted to.”So far, no one has decided what legal framework should apply to a decentralised digital workspace, in which workers may be mobile, and geographically ___60___ from each other and the company they work for.46. A. decide B. pretend C. reject D. hesitate47. A. crucially B. expectedly C. relatively D. deliberately48. A. corporate images B. virtual interactionsC. employment lawsD. public regulations49. A. voted B. prejudiced C. fought D. weighed50. A. outdated B. universal C. justified D. new51. A. diligently B. efficiently C. cooperatively D. remotely52. A. integrating B. distinguishing C. restoring D. eliminating53. A. concrete B. philosophical C. academic D. emotional54. A. national B. comprehensive C. flexible D. global55. A. grant B. protest C. approval D. support56. A. therefore B. however C. moreover D. otherwise57. A. fade away B. remain hollow C. come up D. hold true58. A. fixed B. labelled C. agreed D. signed59. A. come up with B. opt out of C. get away with D. go in for60. A. oriented B. dependent C. joined D. disconnectedSection B (2’ 15 = 30’)Directions: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Tens of thousands of ancient pictures carved into the rocks at one of France’s most important tourist sites are being gradually destroyed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings on rocks in Mont Bego in the French Alps are being damaged so rapidly that they will not survive for future generations.The mountain, believed to have once been a site for prayer and worship, has 4,000-year-old drawings cut into bare rock. They include pictures of cows, cultivated fields and various gods and goddesses. But as the popularity of the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thoughtless graffiti(涂鸦).Jean Clottes is the chairman of the International Committee on Rock Art. He says, ‘People think that because the pictures have been there so long they will always continue to be there. But if the damage continues as this rate there will be nothing left in 50 years.’He describes seeing tourists stamping on the drawings, wearing away the rock and definition of the artwork as they do so. Some visitors, he says, even chop off parts to take home as souvenirs.“When people think they can’t take a good enough photograph, they rub the drawings to get a clearer picture,” he said. “The drawings are polished by the weather, and if the sun is shining and the visitors can’t see them properly they simply rub them to make them look fresher.”But experts are divided over the best way to preserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, director of the Museum of Natural History in Paris, believes that the only way to save the site is to turn the whole mountain into a “no-go” area, preventing the public from going there except on guided tours.Clottes disagrees. “The measure proposed by Henry de Lumley is the most severe, and while it is the most effective, it is also certain to bring about protests from people who live there,” he said. “The site was classified as a historic monument years ago by the Ministry of Culture, and we must do as much as possible to save what is there.”61.What does the pronoun “they” (in the last sentence of paragraph 1) refer to?A. The rocks.B. The French Alps.C. The drawings.D. The tourist sites.62.Jean Clottes says that people who visit the mountain __________.A. do not believe the drawings are oldB. believe they are allowed to paint thereC. think the drawings should be left aloneD. assume the drawings will not change63.Henry de Lumley is keen to __________.A. set up research projectsB. safeguard public rightsC. keep out individual visitorsD. ban traffic in the area64.Clottes disagrees to Henry de Lumley’s suggestion because he thinks ___________________.A. he has a better ideaB. it is unlikely to workC. visitors will protest against itD. it will annoy local people(B)We understand that in light of the latest government CORONA VIRUS TRA VEL ADVICE, your travel plans will be changing. To reflect this, some terms & conditions for refunding tickets or changing journeys are different to usual.Refunds on Unused Tickets for Travel•You can apply for refunds up to four weeks from the last day that the ticket was valid.•Unused Anytime, Off-Peak and Super Off-Peak tickets can be refunded and a service fee applies. Advance tickets are not refundable. Alternatively, you can change your ticket to travel at a later date — See ‘Changing Tickets or Requesting a Travel V oucher’ below.•PLEASE NOTE that if the train you are booked on does not run or is canceled due to irresistible forces, refunds will be made on ALL TICKETS TYPES with no service fee.If you are uncertain about travelling, you may wish to consider purchasing a more flexible ticket — such as Anytime or Off-Peak — for travel.Changing Tickets or Requesting a Travel Voucher•If you bought an Advance ticket before the National Lockdown was announced on 4th January and will no longer be travelling, you should apply for a travel voucher or reschedule your journey free of charge. You need to do this before your first train departs and pay the difference if your new ticket is more expensive. Please note you will not be entitled to a travel voucher if your Advance ticket was purchased after 4th Jan. Speak to the original retailer of your ticket for advice.•Anytime, Off-Peak and Super Off-Peak tickets are more flexible and can be changed anytime before you travel. There is no fee to change these tickets, you will only need to pay any difference in fare.Refunding Season Tickets•Unexpired (未逾期的) Season Tickets can be submitted for refund at any time and train companies calculate how much is refunded by how much value is left on your ticket. They do this by deducting (扣除) the value of any other tickets you could have travelled with in the same time until you stopped using and return your Season Ticket. Refunds can only be backdated with evidence that illness prevented you from travelling. (National Rail Conditions of Travel, Condition 40.4).•To see how much you could get back from your Season Ticket, try the Season Ticket Refund Calculator below. For more information, including if you require a refund due to sickness that prevented you from using a Season Ticket, see the link here.•Customers can still claim refunds remotely online, minimizing contact between customers and staff, keeping everyone safer. Please see your retailer’s website for details.Travelling on Another Train Company’s Service•In areas where there is cancellation, train companies may agree acceptance of tickets routed via another company. For more details, please contact your rail service provider.65.Passengers are entitled to their money back on _____.A. Anytime tickets completely free of chargeB. Off-Peak tickets with no restrictionsC. Advance tickets for their train not runningD. Super Off-Peaks that went invalid for half a year66. A Season ticket holds more refundable value only when _____.A. train companies refuse to calculate the value that is left on itB. you formally apply to cease using the ticket and hand it backC. you use the Season Ticket Refund Calculator on the websiteD. the proof is given that you were unable to travel due to illness67.We can learn from the passage that _____.A. Advance tickets purchased after Jan. 4th can also be rescheduledB. passengers with a fixed timetable are advised to buy Anytime ticketsC. safer approaches to refund have been introduced to limit physical contactD. service from another train company is not available if your train get cancelled(C)An argument will break down if one of the premises is not true or if the conclusion does not logically follow from them. For example, consider this argument:The deer population in our state should be preserved. During the hunting season hundreds of deer are killed. Therefore, the hunting season should be discontinued.To challenge this argument, the state’s wildlife commission might agree with both the major and minor premises but question whether the conclusion follows logically from them. True, the deer population should be preserved; true, deer are killed during the hunting season. However, in a state where deer have no natural enemies, herds become too large for the natural forest vegetation to support them. The overpopulated herds eat the leaves of the young trees, killing the trees, before dying of starvation themselves. The commission might conclude, therefore, that a limited hunting season helps preserve a healthier and more stable population of deer.People who already agree with you need no persuasion, although a well-argued case for their own point of view is always welcome. But indifferent and doubting people will tend to resist your argument because they have minds of their own. To convince them, you will need to refute(驳斥) opposing arguments.To give up a position that seems reasonable, the arguer has to see that there is an even more reasonable one. In addition to presenting your own case, review the chief arguments of the other side and explain what you think is wrong with them.It is the best way to deal with the other side. Often it is useful to summarize the opposing position. Sometimes a better plan is to anticipate objections as you develop your detailed reasons for your argument. Wherever you decide to deal with opposing arguments, do your best to refute them.As you refute opposition arguments, try to establish common ground with readers who at first do not agree with your views. If you can show that you share their values, they may be able to switch to your position without giving up what they feel is important. For example, to persuade people emotionally opposed to shooting helpless deer, a state wildlife commission would have to show that it too cares about preserving deer and does not want them to die needlessly. Having established these values in common, the commission might be able to persuade people that a carefully controlled hunting season is good for the deer population because it prevents starvation caused byover-population. However, if those opposed to hunting want to persuade the commission to ban the hunting season, they would need to show that the commission could achieve its goals by some other means, such as expanding the deer preserve or allowing the deer and the food supply to come into a natural balance.68.What does the underlined word “premises” mean in the first paragraph?A. establishmentsB. commercialsC. assumptionsD. prejudices69.By killing some deer, we __________.A. have the hunting seasonB. make the hunters happyC. protect the rest of the herdsD. create their natural enemies70.It is suggested that you __________ before refuting the opposing argument.A. present your case firstB. summarize the position of the other sideC. review your own viewsD. pretend to be indifferent71.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. One may give up a position when he sees a more reasonable one.B. You’d better anticipate the possible objections before you give your reasons.C. Deer should be preserved but overpopulation will do harm to them.D. Those opposed to hunting don’t have good reasons.Sixty miles south, in Cusco, Hiram Bingham gazed thoughtfully at the old Incan stone wall. He had come to this place in search of Vilcapampa, the lost city of the Inca. But right here was the most beautiful stonework he had ever seen—huge stones cut so perfectly that not even a razor blade (刀片) could be slipped between them.The Inca had no iron tools to carve them, no wheel or animals to move them. The wall had endured time and earthquakes. 72__________It was a mystery.He walked through the cobbled(卵石) streets of the old capital, Cusco. The Spanish had come to this city, conquered the Inca, taken their gold, and built churches over their temples. Suddenly, he stopped. Before him was the famous Temple of the Sun. He placed his hands on the sun-warmed stones so beautifully carved, as if they had grown together.73__________ Would it hold gold and riches like the Spanish had found in Cusco? More than ever he was determined to find that city.The next day Bingham began his search. He would look for ruins—that might be the key. He and his party, accompanied by the military man Sergeant Carrasco, left for the holy valley of the Urubamba River. They came to the sleepy old village in the valley, long ago an important city.“Are there any ruins nearby?” Bingham asked. “Do you know of the lost city of Vilcapampa?” No one knew of it. Traveling north, the adventurers came upon a remote and wild canyon (峡谷). In the distance were snowcapped mountains over three miles high. 74__________ Bingham’s determination to find the lost city grew with each turn of the increasingly wild path.Far below in the valley, Bingham’s party camped on a sandy beach alongside the thundering rapids of the Urubamba River. Days had gone by. No one knew of any ruins.75__________This time, through the interpreter, the farmer said, “Yes. There are very good ruins on top of the mountain called Machu Picchu.” The farmer pointed straight up.“Can you take us there?” Bingham asked.第II卷Section A (2’ ⨯10 = 20’)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given verbs.Dr Stewart Adams, the man who discovered ibuprofen(布洛芬，退烧药), died on January 30, 2019, at the Queen’s Medical Centre in Nottingham. He was 95. The following was taken from an interview with him about how his discovery of ibuprofen came about.It was about 2:30 pm on Tuesday December 19, 1961, __1__ there was a knock on the door. A technician entered the office of Dr Stewart Adams at Boots’ research laboratories in Nottingham with the latest data from ongoing trials. It was just __2__ he wanted to see. The compound being tested against others, including aspirin, had successfully reduced or eliminated signs of any inflammation(炎症). This was the first indication __3__ the research, begun five years earlier, might pay off.The year 1956 __4__(be) the beginning of the search for a drug that would relieve rheumatoid arthritis(类风湿关节炎), traditionally treated with large doses of aspirin. Dr Adams had a hunch(直觉，预感) about __5__ compounds to test and narrowed them down over five years.A group of compounds called carboxyls(羧基) __6__(prove) particularly interesting to Dr Adams’ team. His colleague, John Nicholson, found a number, but one caught their attention. Dr Adams said: “Of several hundred, we picked out the best, sent it for clinical trial – but it wasn’t active in rheumatoid arthritis.”It was a major setback for Dr Adams and his colleagues, but they were undiminished in their determination. The researchers made a slight chemical modification to the compounds and moved into a new group of compounds, propionics(丙酸), __7__ were discovered by Boots.Of all the compounds, Compound 1472 had produced little or no inflammation during a test carried out. A similar test __8__(run) two days later using the same compound, 1472. As modest doses were stepped up, there was still no or reduced inflammation. Drug development takes time and is expensive. It was 30 months __9__ ibuprofen became a product candidate at Boots.During the 1970s Boots tested ibuprofen for further properties and it was marketed for dental pain, period pain and headaches. In 1983, it became the first drug to move from prescription only to over-the-counter. The big smile arrived when ibuprofen was approved for sale over-the-counter by the Food and Drug Agency in the United States __10__ the need for a doctor’s prescription. It was to rank alongside aspirin and paracetamol(对乙酰氨基酚) for its properties as an analgesic(止痛) and is regarded as more effective.Section B (2’ ⨯ 10 = 20’)Directions: Complete the following sentences with the help of the Chinese given.11.Cristiano Ronaldo urged his long-time rival Lionel Messi to ____________________(将体能推到极限，push)and play the next World Cup.12.The animated version of The Three-Body Problem, which ____________________(改编自畅销科幻小说，adapt), met mixed responses from the audience since its release in December.13.This year, Hangzhou will host a series of Southern Song-themed activities and exhibitions to____________________(重现宋朝文化，bring) and help residents explore citywide cultural heritages and。
高一新生分班考试英语试卷(含答案)
高一新生分班考试英语试卷（含答案）（本卷答题时间90分钟；满分150分）第I卷选择题（共１１５分）I.单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1. — It’s very kind of you to see me off, Mr. Johnson.— ______. It’s the least we could do.A. That’s trueB. Not at allC. I don’t think soD. Don’t say so2. This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen ______ fairly comfortably.A. wearsB. is wearingC. are wornD. is worn3. Ann has never thought of ______ a chance for her to be sent abroad so soon.A. beingB. there will beC. there to beD. there being4. — What’s the matter, Ann? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my friend back home.A. will thinkB. have thoughtC. had thoughtD. was thinking5. Most of my classmates go to school by bike ______ it rains heavily.A. except thatB. besidesC. except whenD. beside6. — Where shall I put this pot of flowers?— I think you can put it on ______ side of the room.A. eachB. anyC. everyD. either7. — Can you take a few days off from work to go with me to the seaside?— Sure. ______ us to finish the work today and I’ll be pleased to go with you.A. JoinB. JoiningC. If you joinD. To join8. Having sold most of his furniture, Alan hardly had ______ left in the house.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something9. The fire was finally controlled, but not ______ great damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while10. That’s the very music box Jane came ______ the other day.A. forB. inC. toD. by11. — What’s your plan for this morning?— To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.A. have expect e dB. will have expectedC. expectedD. am expecting12. I’m ______ Chinese and I feel ______ Chinese language is ______ most beautiful language.A. 不填; the; aB. a; 不填; theC. a; the;不填D. the;不填; a13. Now the medical team, which ______ made up of two doctors and five nurses, ______ sleeping after working all night.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is14. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to ______ all the toys he had taken out.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put out15. He finds his daughter is quite different from _________ she was five years ago.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what16. — Have you finished your composition yet?— No, give me ______ ten minutes, please.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. others17. — My room gets very cold at night.— ______.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does18. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Since19. I ______ English on the radio when the boy ______ my door.A. have learned; knocked inB. was learning; knocked atC. learned; was knocking onD. am learning; knocked into20. — It’s a lovely garden, isn’t it?— Yes. ______ it is looked after.A. How goodB. How lovely a gardenC. What a good gardenD. How well21. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of22. — Got any information about buying Beijing 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremonytickets online?—Well, I was trying to, but found _____.A. someB. noneC. nothingD. no one23. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say24. — Who writes _______ in your class?— Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. the most carefullyD. more careful25. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. them26. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late.—I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what27. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying athome?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent28. — What do you think the weather is like today?— It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. much colder29. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as30. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. to31. Please come to me _______ you need my help.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however32. — _____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him.— Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much33. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studyingin his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study34. — Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?—Wait a minute, please. I’ll _______ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over35. We, the students of Junior Three, have to do ______ homework every evening.A. a great lotB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. a great many II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Think of the ways you use your eyes every day. Imagine yourlife 36 sight. Cover your ears, and 37 being deaf and blindfor the rest of your life. Think about the songs, the voices, themusic you will never 38 again.For the first 19 months of her life, Helen Keller was 39 tosee and hear. But then a sickness struck her. She became 40blind and deaf. For the rest of her life, she was never to see or hear.She didn’t have memories of sight or 41 . And the sickness struckher when she was a baby 42 she learned to talk. But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people.43 did this miracle(奇迹) happen? For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a 44 animal. Her mother and father did not know how to 45 her. She screamed, kicked and cried. She wanted very much to have others understand her, but there was no way she could do. 46 her parents decided to send for a family 47 to treat her. Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the 48 one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by 49 , for during the rest of Helen’s life, she stayed with Helen to overcome (克服) a lot of unthinkable 50 .Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination. She was a born teacher, 51 of turning a deaf-blind creature into a useful human being. It was this teacher that did not let Helen’s world be 52 . Through the teacher’s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds 53 one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.54 back on those years, Helen once said, she was greatly struck by her teacher’s wisdom and she was very grateful 55 her teacher.36. A. without B. by C. with D. through37. A. think B. imagine C. consider D. regard38. A. see B. listen to C. hear D. look at39. A. happy B. able C. good D. glad40. A. completely B. partly C. mostly D. quickly41. A. smell B. feeling C. taste D. sound42. A. before B. after C. unless D. when43. A. Why B. What C. How D. When44. A. tame B. clever C. silly D. wild45. A. raise B. treat C. praise D. keep46. A. First B. Finally C. Slowly D. Last47. A. member B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse48. A. last B. second C. first D. only49. A. Mother B. Father C. Uncle D. God50. A. thoughts B. moments C. surprises D. difficulties51. A. imagining B. thinking C. dreaming D. hoping52. A. silent B. noisy C. poor D. bright53. A. what B. that C. who D. when54. A. Looking B. Watching C. Thinking D. Seeing55. A. for B. on C. to D. withIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages. For example, you can see the country you are traveling through. Besides, modern trains havecomfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.56. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ______.A. by carB. by trainC. by airD. by sea57. If we travel by car, we can ______.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day58. The underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seats and dining carsC. the travelers on the modern trainD. the slower ways of traveling59. When people travel on business, they usually take ______.A. a train or a planeB. a boat or a trainC. a plane or a carD. a car or a boatBSquare ______.A. at 2 p.m. on October 5thB. on Saturday morningC. at 8: 30 a.m. on October 5thD. on Sunday morning61. Tony needs a house ______.A. in the countrysideB. near the stationC. in the city centerD. next to the school62. Who can join the Singles’ Club?A. A 10-year-old boy.B. A 28-year-old single man.C. Young parents.D. A married woman of 25.63. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better ______for more information.A. send an e-mail to Singles’ ClubB. join the Hiking ClubC. make a phone call to KarenD. call Tony at 3338651C“Who did this?”asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. But I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father will get angry at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but something much stronger than me pull it up.“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to hit a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished(惩罚) .But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.64. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a bookfrom a bookshelf?A. Relaxed.B. Pleased.C. Frightened.D. Excited.65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. the broken window.B. one of “my” hands.C. a baseball.D. the window glass66. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. The writer’s teacher sometimes hit her students.B. The writer broke the window when he was playing football.C. The writer didn’t want to tell his teacher his mistake at first.D. The writer was hit by his teacher with a book.67. What is the best title for this passage?A. Better Late than NeverB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. Practice Makes PerfectD. He Who Is Honest Is WiseDIf you go into the forest with friends, s tay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout orwhistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun- shots. When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself asoft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.68. If you get lost in the forest, the most important thing you should do is _______.A. find your friendsB. look for a riverC. stay where you areD. shout for help69. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun youshould ________.A. shout that you have got lostB. keep up the shouting or whistling three times togetherC. shout at the top of your voiceD. shout or whistle once in a while70. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gunshots, you know that _______.A. two; people will soon come to help youB. three; someone is asking for helpC. three; people will soon come to help youD. two; someone is asking for help71. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, youshould ________.A. cut marks (记号)in the trees along your wayB. find a bowl or a glass, and then go back homeC. make a fire so that you can find your way backD. leave branches on the way as you go to the riverEEmily Urich 18 years old CanadaA 1ot of teens aren’t responsible(有责任感的), and that’s where I’m different. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my owncredit card（信用卡）bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. Fromthen on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoonbooks I’ve read?I don’t really know the exact number. But I have threefull boxes of them under my bed. I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school.Joe Miller 16 years old AmericaI’m proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like they’re all otherpeople’s thoughts, not really mine. But like others, I love reading, too.When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, there’s no question that I’m better shape than most boy s. I think it’sfun. I mean, it is a challenge. It’s where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read many books and magazines about it. No doubt it’s my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15 years old ChinaI’m different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. I’d like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing(卫生设备).I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spendingtime with children. I love children because they are smart and creative.They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.72. Which hobby do the three students all have?A. Writing.B. Skiing.C. Traveling.D. Reading.73. According to Emily, we can infer（推断）that______.A. other people trust herB. she does sports at weekendsC. she laughs at other peopleD. she gets up late on Sundays74. We know that Joe Miller______.A. doesn’t like to follow othersB. thinks skiing is too dangerousC. does well in drawing cartoonsD. enjoys living somewhere quietly75. An Qi wants to be a country school teacher because ______.A. she wants to travelB. her parents are teachersC. she loves childrenD. she comes from the countryside第II卷非选择题（共３５分）IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给首字母或汉语，写出相应的单词。
2021届秋季高一新生入学分班考试试卷02(解析版)
2020年秋季高一新生入学分班考试英语试卷（二）学校: _______________姓名: _______________考号: _______________座号: _______________(考试时间：120分钟; 满分：120分)第I卷（选择题共70分）一、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Have you ever worked as ________________volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________________unforgettable experience for me.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意：――新冠疫情期间，你曾做过志愿者吗？――是的，这对我来说是一次难忘的经历。
分析句子可知，划线两处均表泛指，意为：一个或一次，且volunteer是以辅音音素/v/开头的单词，前面需用不定冠词a；unforgettable是以元音音素/ʌ /开头的单词，前面需用不定冠词an。
故选C。
2. ―A new study shows there are many ________________of fast walking.―I agree. It's good for the environment and it can also save money.A. instructionsB. productsC. instrumentsD. advantages【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：——一个新的研究表明快走有很多好处。
——我同意。
它对于环境是有好处的，而且还省钱。
instructions指示，说明；products产品；instruments仪器，器具；advantages好处，优点。
高一英语入学分班考试试题(含解析)
英语试题Ⅰ.知识运用（共两部分，20小题；每小题1分，共20分）A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Zhao Youting is famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms (《三生三世，十里桃花》).A. a; /B. the; /C. a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
句意：赵又廷是一位来自台湾的著名的演员，他在电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》中扮演主要角色夜华。
第一个空泛指“一位著名的演员”，且famous的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空特指“电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》”，所以用定冠词the，故选C。
2. —It is said that TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes, I watched at eight last Saturday.A. itB. themC. that【答案】A【解析】考查代词。
——据说TV program Readers这档节目相当受欢迎。
——是的，上周六8点我观看了它。
指代前面的TV program Readers，所以用it，选A。
3. —Do you have any problems if you this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working time.A. offerB. will offerC. are offered【答案】C【解析】考查语态。
句意：——如果你被提供这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——我在考虑工作时间。
“你”和“提供”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，选C。
4. —What do you think is important for the players on a team?—It’s to play together and the best in each other.A. bring outB. look upC. believe in【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。
【上海市重点中学】2018-2019学年交大附中高一上英语分班考试卷及参考答案
上海交通大学附属中学2019届高一分班考（英语）（答案一律写在答题卡上）I．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1._____ in 1954, High School Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University (JDFZ)enjoys a high reputation for its quality education.A. FoundB. FoundedC. FoundingD.Having founded2.The global economy cannot have seen _____ time in the past year, but nowmost companies are becoming optimistic.A. the bestB. a betterC. the worseD. a worse3.“I’m more nervous right now than when I _____,” Jane said, as she sawthe group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gymnasium.A. had competedB. competes1C. was competingD. have competed4.Jenny had just walked out of the classroom _____ she heard her deskmatecalling her that she had left her mobile phone on the desk.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since5._____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employmentopportunities and spare no effort to ensure economic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. T o faceD. Havingfaced6.Since its beginning, the television industry in the US _____ by threecompanies, the ABC, the CBS, and the NBC.A. had been controlledB. has been controlledC. are controlledD. was controlled7._____ doesn’t matter is whether she will join in our activity or not, for wehave enough members.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which8.Whatever we do, we will make it, as long as we take the passion _____ weshould have to achieve our goals.2A. whenB. whatC. whichD. where9.Is this the best way you thought of _____ people getting into the dangerousareas?A. to stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to havestopped10.If a shop has chairs _____ women can park their men, they will spend moretime in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where11.Everyone who saw Star Wars said that it was one of the best science fictionmovies that _____ .A. had releasedB. was releasedC. had been releasedD. released12.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen _____immediately.A. atB. toC. onD. with13._____ the prices and functions of different types of cameras before you makeup your mind which to buy.A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD. Tocompare314.--- Has Sam finished his homework today?--- I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.A. was doingB. has doneC. didD. had done15.An awful accident, _____ however, occur at the street corner the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had toic strips are a set of humorous drawings _____ a funny story is told.A. in thatB. in whichC. of thatD. of which17.Dogs come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, _____ was 95 centimeterstall.A. the larger of thoseB. the largest of whomC. the larger of whichD. the largest of which18.Facing the economic depression, every possible means ______ this year tosave the company from going bankrupt.A. has been triedB. has triedC. have been triedD. havetried19.Guide dogs go to a special school _____ they work with a sighted trainerbefore they are sent to the blind.A. /B. thatC. whereD. which420.Have you ever heard such stories about dogs _____ in this book?A. as they are describedB. that they are describedC. as are describedD. that are described21.In the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _____would affect the work ofthe brain.A. that were believedB. which the experts believedC. the experts believed thatD. the experts believed22.It was in the study _____ I was doing my research _____ I last saw your laptop.A. where…thatB. that…whereC. where… whereD. that… that23.It was two months ______ the young man mastered the skill of running themachine introduced from Germany.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before24.Many cartoonists _____ wonderful products are so popular will always beremembered.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose25.Some foreign scientists predict that it may be at most ten years ______ it ispossible for Chinese astronauts to walk on the moon.A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. after526.The father and his son _____ the cartoon in this unit shows are very popularcomic strip characters.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. whose27.The reason _____ reading cartoons and comic strips is a favorite pastime foradults is _____ they can find some food for thought in addition to being amused.A. why…whyB. why…thatC. that…that B.that…why28.The efforts made by the researchers _____ possible the appearance of a newlife-saving medicine.A. were madeB. madeC. made itD. weremade it29.The workers overcame all the difficulties and completed the project twomonths ahead of time, ______ is something we had not expected.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it30.The poem by Pushkin _____ smoothly and has remarkable depth. It is ______.A. is read; worth recitingB. reads; worthy of recitingC. will read; worth being recitedD. reads; worthy to berecited631.The public opinion was that the time was not _____ for the election.A. ripeB. reasonableC. readyD. practical32.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A. extensiveB. expansiveC. intensiveD. expensive33.We volunteered to collect money to help the _____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers34.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _____ Our minds aredeveloped by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally35.The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methodsusually makes jobs easier to do.A. additionB. applicationC. associationD.affection36.Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened,including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.A. commentsB. speechC. effortsD.7progress37.The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to_____ its improved features.A. exposeB. demonstrateC. exhibitD. reveal38.In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. exhaustC. consumeD. digest39.I have a very _____ arrangement with my employer so I can work whenever itsuits me.A. feasibleB. flexibleC. reasonableD. stable40.It’s surprising that this innocent-looking girl should have _____ such a crime.A. performedB. inventedC. committedD.undertaken41.When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pillsout of _____.A. orderB. placeC. handD. reach42.All these four factors _____ to his great success in business.A. contributeB. applyC. respondD. reply843.To save time, the group leader asked another three workers to _____ thegoods off the truck.A. undertakeB. unloadC. dissolveD.dismiss44.The police made a final decision to set a _____ to catch the cruel murdererright away.A. deviceB. trapC. trickD. network45.People suffering flu will show symptoms of cough _____ with headache.A. accustomedB. acquiredC. accompaniedD. added46.Because of his good work, he was _____ to a higher position.A. chosenB. electedC. promotedD. raised47.An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special _______ on lifeand a special feeling about life.A. outputB. outcomeC. outlineD.outlook48.The drug manufacturer has been ordered to require _______ on all his aspirinproducts warning of a link between aspirin and rare children’s diseases.A. cluesB. symbolsC. labelsD. contexts949.People will suffer from the natural disasters in the future because there is agrowing _____ that we are dangerously warming our planet.A. markB. symbolC. signalD. evidence50.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that aperson learns by doing, and that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. temptC. stimulateD. attract51.The theory Einstein raised was so _____ that few scientists could understandat first.A. absoluteB. abstractC. accurateD. actual52.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patients’ blindness was _____.A. contemporaryB. gloriousC. temperateD.temporary53.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have_____ supplies of petroleum.A. sufficientB. superiorC. completeD. potential54.The young actress is very _____ about her success; she says it’s as much theresult of good luck as of her own talent.10A. concernedB. modestC. certainD.curious55.We should always bear in mind that if we are _____ of our health forpromotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.A. independentB. carefulC. ignorantD. confidentII. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. experiencedB. constantlyC. convincedD. themesE.mixedAB. adaptations AC. necessarily AD. inspired BC. patterned BD. passion ABC. primarilyThe Great Gatsby is a written by American author that follows a cast of characters living in the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous in the summerof 1922. The story ___56___ concerns the young and mysterious millionaire and11his idealistic ___57___ for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan. Considered to be Fitzgerald's, The Great Gatsby explores ___58___ of（堕落）, , resistance to change, social disturbance, and excess, creating a portrait of the or the that has been described as an alarming tale regarding the.Fitzgerald, ___59___ by the parties he had attended while visiting Long Island's north shore, began planning the novel in 1923 desiring to produce, in his words, "something new—something extraordinary and beautiful and simple and carefully ___60___." Progress was slow with Fitzgerald completing his first draft following a move to the in 1924. His editor, , felt the book was too vague and ___61___ the author to revise over the next winter. Fitzgerald was uncertain about the book's title, at various times wishing to re-title the novel in West Egg.First published by in April 1925, The Great Gatsby received ___62___ reviews and sold poorly; in its first year, the book sold only 20,000 copies. Fitzgerald died in 1940, believing himself to be a failure and his work forgotten. However, the novel ___63___ a revival during, and became a part of American high school curricula and numerous stage and film ___64___ in the following decades. Today, The Great Gatsby is widely considered to be a literary classic and a strong competitor for the title "". The book is ___65___ ranked among the greatest works of. In 1998 the editorial board voted it the best American novel and the second best novel in the English language.12III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health.” But __66__ some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does __67__ short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, boosting heart rate and oxygen consumption. But because hard laughter is difficult to __68__, a good laugh is unlikely to have __69__ benefits the way, say , walking or jogging does.__70__, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the __71__, studies dating back to the 1930's indicate that laughter __72__ muscles.Such bodily reaction might help moderate the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of __73__ feedback that improve an individual's emotional state. __74__ one classical theory of emotion. our feelings are partially rooted in physical reactions. It was13argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to __75__.Although sadness also happens before tears. evidence suggests that emotions can flow from muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988, social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of Wurzburg in Germany and his colleagues asked volunteers to __76__ a pen either with their teeth --- thereby creating an artificial smile --- or with their lips, which would produce a __77__ expression. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles __78__ more exuberantly to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, __79__ that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around. __80__, the physical act of laughter could improve mood.66.A. among B. except C. despite D. like67.A. reflect B. demand C. indicate D. produce68.A. release B. maintain C. evaluate D. observe69.A. measurable B. manageable C. affordable D. renewable70.A. In turn B. In fact C. In addition D. In brief71.A. opposite B. impossible C. average D. expected1472.A. hardens B. weakens C. tightens D. relaxes73.A. physical B. mental C. subconscious D.internal74.A. Except for B. According to C. Due to D. As for75.A. fall B. ascend C. flow D. float76.A. fetch B. bite C. pick D. hold77.A. disappointed B. natural C. joyful D. funny78.A. adapted B. catered C. turned D. reacted79.A. suggesting B. requiring C. mentioning D. supposing80.A. Eventually B. Consequently C. Similarly D. Conversely Section BDirections:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.15AA is for always getting to work on time.B is for being extremely busy.C is for the conscientious (勤勤恳恳的) way you do your job.You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago: Hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement. You have to be able to se ll yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics—a better job, a raise, praise—many people are still unable—or unwilling—to “play the game.”“People assume that office politics involves some manipulative (工于心计的) behavior,” says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University. “But politics derives from the word ‘polite’. It can mean lobbying and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your superior, and then expecting something in return.”16In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue one’s own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some form Of Socializing within the office environment—not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well.“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,’” says Neil P Lewis, a management psychologist. “But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best. It’s simple human nature.”Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery (奉承), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors.Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self-promotion.81. “Office politics” (Line 2, Para. 4) is used in the passage to refer to ________.A) the code of behavior for company staff17B) the political views and beliefs of office workersC) the interpersonal relationships within a companyD) the various qualities required for a successful career82. T o get promoted, one must not only be competent but ________.A) give his boss a good impression B) honest and loyal to his companyC) get along well with his colleagues D) avoid being too outstanding83. Why are many people unwilling to “play the game” (Line 4, Para. 5)?A) They believe that doing so is impractical.B) They feel that such behavior is unprincipled.C) They are not good at manipulating colleagues.D) They think the effort will get them nowhere.84. The author considers office politics to be ________.A) unwelcome at the workplace18B) bad for interpersonal relationshipsC) indispensable to the development of company cultureD) an important factor for personal advancement85. It is the author’s view that _______.A) speaking up for oneself is part of human natureB) self-promotion does not necessarily mean flatteryC) hard work contributes very l ittle to one’s promotionD) many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery( B )As Artificial Intelligence(AI) becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat. This danger can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code.Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it’s necessary to translate our morals into AI language.19For example, if a robot does chores around the house, you wouldn’t want it to put the pet cat in the oven to make dinner for the hungry children. “You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values,” said Russell.Some robots are already programmed with basic human values. For example, mobile robots have been programmed to keep a comfortable distance from humans. Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn’t think that’s th e kind of thing a properly brought-up person would do.It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior. They are dangerous only if programmers are careless.The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to so sufficient testing and they’ve produced a system that will break some kind of taboo（禁忌）.One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has20the opportunity to stop, send out beeps, and ask for directions from a human. If we humans aren’t quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else.The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe in moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules. But if we come up with an answer, robots could be good for humanity.86. What does the author say about the threat of robots?A)It may constitute a challenge to computer progranmers.B)It accompanies all machinery involving high technology.C)It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.D)It has become an inevitable peril as technology gets more sophisticated.87. What would we think of a person who invades our personal space according to the author?A)They are aggressive.B)They are outgoing.C)They are ignorant.21D)They are ill-bred.88. How do robots learn human values?A)By interacting with humans in everyday life situations.B)By following the daily routines of civilized human beings.C)By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.D)By imitating the behavior of property brought-up human beings.89. What will a well-programmed robot do when facing an unusual situation?A)keep a distance from possible dangers.B)Stop to seek advice from a human being.C)Trigger its built-in alarm system at once.D)Do sufficient testing before taking action.90. What is most difficult to do when we turn human values into a programmable code?A)Determine what is moral and ethical.22B)Design some large-scale experiments.C)Set rules for man-machine interaction.D)Develop a more sophisticated program.上海交通大学附属中学2019届高一分班考（英语）（答案）II．Grammar and Vocabulary1—10 BDCBA BBCAD11—20 CBAAB BDACC21—30 BADDA CBBCD31—40 AAACB ABCBC41—50 DABBC CDCDC51—55 BDABCII. 56—6523ABC BD D AD BC C E A AB BIII 66--80CDBAB ADABC DADACIV. 每题两分81—85 CABDB86—90 CDCBA24。
【上海市重点中学】2018-2019学年交大附中高一上英语分班考试卷及参考答案
上海交通大学附属中学2019届高一分班考（英语）（答案一律写在答题卡上）I．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1._____ in 1954, High School Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University (JDFZ)enjoys a high reputation for its quality education.A. FoundB. FoundedC. FoundingD.Having founded2.The global economy cannot have seen _____ time in the past year, but nowmost companies are becoming optimistic.A. the bestB. a betterC. the worseD. a worse3.“I’m more nervous right now than when I _____,” Jane said, as she sawthe group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gymnasium.A. had competedB. competes1C. was competingD. have competed4.Jenny had just walked out of the classroom _____ she heard her deskmatecalling her that she had left her mobile phone on the desk.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since5._____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employmentopportunities and spare no effort to ensure economic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. T o faceD. Havingfaced6.Since its beginning, the television industry in the US _____ by threecompanies, the ABC, the CBS, and the NBC.A. had been controlledB. has been controlledC. are controlledD. was controlled7._____ doesn’t matter is whether she will join in our activity or not, for wehave enough members.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which8.Whatever we do, we will make it, as long as we take the passion _____ weshould have to achieve our goals.2A. whenB. whatC. whichD. where9.Is this the best way you thought of _____ people getting into the dangerousareas?A. to stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to havestopped10.If a shop has chairs _____ women can park their men, they will spend moretime in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where11.Everyone who saw Star Wars said that it was one of the best science fictionmovies that _____ .A. had releasedB. was releasedC. had been releasedD. released12.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen _____immediately.A. atB. toC. onD. with13._____ the prices and functions of different types of cameras before you makeup your mind which to buy.A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD. Tocompare314.--- Has Sam finished his homework today?--- I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.A. was doingB. has doneC. didD. had done15.An awful accident, _____ however, occur at the street corner the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had toic strips are a set of humorous drawings _____ a funny story is told.A. in thatB. in whichC. of thatD. of which17.Dogs come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, _____ was 95 centimeterstall.A. the larger of thoseB. the largest of whomC. the larger of whichD. the largest of which18.Facing the economic depression, every possible means ______ this year tosave the company from going bankrupt.A. has been triedB. has triedC. have been triedD. havetried19.Guide dogs go to a special school _____ they work with a sighted trainerbefore they are sent to the blind.A. /B. thatC. whereD. which420.Have you ever heard such stories about dogs _____ in this book?A. as they are describedB. that they are describedC. as are describedD. that are described21.In the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _____would affect the work ofthe brain.A. that were believedB. which the experts believedC. the experts believed thatD. the experts believed22.It was in the study _____ I was doing my research _____ I last saw your laptop.A. where…thatB. that…whereC. where… whereD. that… that23.It was two months ______ the young man mastered the skill of running themachine introduced from Germany.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before24.Many cartoonists _____ wonderful products are so popular will always beremembered.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose25.Some foreign scientists predict that it may be at most ten years ______ it ispossible for Chinese astronauts to walk on the moon.A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. after526.The father and his son _____ the cartoon in this unit shows are very popularcomic strip characters.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. whose27.The reason _____ reading cartoons and comic strips is a favorite pastime foradults is _____ they can find some food for thought in addition to being amused.A. why…whyB. why…thatC. that…that B.that…why28.The efforts made by the researchers _____ possible the appearance of a newlife-saving medicine.A. were madeB. madeC. made itD. weremade it29.The workers overcame all the difficulties and completed the project twomonths ahead of time, ______ is something we had not expected.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it30.The poem by Pushkin _____ smoothly and has remarkable depth. It is ______.A. is read; worth recitingB. reads; worthy of recitingC. will read; worth being recitedD. reads; worthy to berecited631.The public opinion was that the time was not _____ for the election.A. ripeB. reasonableC. readyD. practical32.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A. extensiveB. expansiveC. intensiveD. expensive33.We volunteered to collect money to help the _____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers34.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _____ Our minds aredeveloped by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally35.The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methodsusually makes jobs easier to do.A. additionB. applicationC. associationD.affection36.Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened,including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.A. commentsB. speechC. effortsD.7progress37.The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to_____ its improved features.A. exposeB. demonstrateC. exhibitD. reveal38.In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. exhaustC. consumeD. digest39.I have a very _____ arrangement with my employer so I can work whenever itsuits me.A. feasibleB. flexibleC. reasonableD. stable40.It’s surprising that this innocent-looking girl should have _____ such a crime.A. performedB. inventedC. committedD.undertaken41.When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pillsout of _____.A. orderB. placeC. handD. reach42.All these four factors _____ to his great success in business.A. contributeB. applyC. respondD. reply843.To save time, the group leader asked another three workers to _____ thegoods off the truck.A. undertakeB. unloadC. dissolveD.dismiss44.The police made a final decision to set a _____ to catch the cruel murdererright away.A. deviceB. trapC. trickD. network45.People suffering flu will show symptoms of cough _____ with headache.A. accustomedB. acquiredC. accompaniedD. added46.Because of his good work, he was _____ to a higher position.A. chosenB. electedC. promotedD. raised47.An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special _______ on lifeand a special feeling about life.A. outputB. outcomeC. outlineD.outlook48.The drug manufacturer has been ordered to require _______ on all his aspirinproducts warning of a link between aspirin and rare children’s diseases.A. cluesB. symbolsC. labelsD. contexts949.People will suffer from the natural disasters in the future because there is agrowing _____ that we are dangerously warming our planet.A. markB. symbolC. signalD. evidence50.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that aperson learns by doing, and that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. temptC. stimulateD. attract51.The theory Einstein raised was so _____ that few scientists could understandat first.A. absoluteB. abstractC. accurateD. actual52.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patients’ blindness was _____.A. contemporaryB. gloriousC. temperateD.temporary53.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have_____ supplies of petroleum.A. sufficientB. superiorC. completeD. potential54.The young actress is very _____ about her success; she says it’s as much theresult of good luck as of her own talent.10A. concernedB. modestC. certainD.curious55.We should always bear in mind that if we are _____ of our health forpromotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.A. independentB. carefulC. ignorantD. confidentII. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. experiencedB. constantlyC. convincedD. themesE.mixedAB. adaptations AC. necessarily AD. inspired BC. patterned BD. passion ABC. primarilyThe Great Gatsby is a written by American author that follows a cast of characters living in the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous in the summerof 1922. The story ___56___ concerns the young and mysterious millionaire and11his idealistic ___57___ for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan. Considered to be Fitzgerald's, The Great Gatsby explores ___58___ of（堕落）, , resistance to change, social disturbance, and excess, creating a portrait of the or the that has been described as an alarming tale regarding the.Fitzgerald, ___59___ by the parties he had attended while visiting Long Island's north shore, began planning the novel in 1923 desiring to produce, in his words, "something new—something extraordinary and beautiful and simple and carefully ___60___." Progress was slow with Fitzgerald completing his first draft following a move to the in 1924. His editor, , felt the book was too vague and ___61___ the author to revise over the next winter. Fitzgerald was uncertain about the book's title, at various times wishing to re-title the novel in West Egg.First published by in April 1925, The Great Gatsby received ___62___ reviews and sold poorly; in its first year, the book sold only 20,000 copies. Fitzgerald died in 1940, believing himself to be a failure and his work forgotten. However, the novel ___63___ a revival during, and became a part of American high school curricula and numerous stage and film ___64___ in the following decades. Today, The Great Gatsby is widely considered to be a literary classic and a strong competitor for the title "". The book is ___65___ ranked among the greatest works of. In 1998 the editorial board voted it the best American novel and the second best novel in the English language.12。
高一分班英语试题及答案
高一分班英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A. He can't go to the party.B. He doesn't like parties.C. He'll be late for the party.Answer: A2. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.Answer: C3. What is the woman's problem?A. She can't find her keys.B. She can't find her wallet.C. She can't find her phone.Answer: B4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Catch a bus.C. Walk to the station.Answer: A5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A play.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）A根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.Answer: B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Difficulty in concentrating.B. Increased appetite.C. Frequent headaches.Answer: A8. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A. Taking naps.B. Exercising regularly.C. Avoiding caffeine.Answer: CB阅读下面的短文，选择正确答案。
高一分班英语试题及答案
高一分班英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. seperateB. seperatedC. separateD. seprate2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into groups.A. dividedB. dividingC. divideD. to divide3. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too4. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Though5. She is ________ her sister in the photo.A. likeB. likesC. alikeD. likes to6. I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what7. The old man ________ a story to the children every night.A. tellsB. toldC. is tellingD. has told8. The young man is ________ the police.A. afraid ofB. afraid forC. afraid atD. afraid to9. The news ________ him very much.A. surprisedB. surprised atC. surprised inD. surprised to10. She is ________ her mother with the housework.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (分开) of the company was a big surprise to everyone.2. We should always keep our ________ (教室) clean and tidy.3. He has a ________ (天赋) for music and plays the piano very well.4. The ________ (会议) will be held in the conference room tomorrow.5. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark and always turns on the lights at night.6. The ________ (旅行) was canceled due to the bad weather.7. He is a ________ (诚实的) person and never lies.8. The ________ (展览) of paintings attracted a lot of visitors.9. She has a ________ (爱好) for reading and spends hours in the library.10. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
英语(通用版)01-2023年秋季高一入学分班考试模拟卷(解析版)
绝密★考试结束前2023年秋季高一入学分班考试模拟卷（通用版）01英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What would the man like to have?A．Pears.B．Apples.C．Bananas.【答案】A【原文】W:Would you like some bananas or apples?M:It’s OK,but I prefer to have some pears.2．How does the man go to work today?A．By bike.B．By taxi.C．By bus.【答案】C【原文】W:How do you travel to work every day?M:I’d like to go to work by bus.3．Where does the man come from?A．China.B．Germany.C．Australia.【答案】C【原文】W:Do you come from Australia or Germany?M:I’m Australian,but I live in China now.4．Where is the man going?A．To the park.B．To the bank.C．To the restaurant.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can find a place to have lunch?W:Yes,there is a restaurant near here.It’s next to the bank across from the park.5．What does Sue want to have for her lunch?A．some milk and eggs.B．some rice,meat and vegetables.C．some,rice and meat.【答案】B【原文】M:Sue,what do you want to have for your lunch?W:This morning I had some milk and eggs.So for lunch I want to have some rice,meat and vegetables.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年 上海市交大附中高一上英语分班考英语试卷
上海交通大学附属中学2019届高一分班考（英语）（答案一律写在答题卡上）I．Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1._____ in 1954, High School Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University (JDFZ) enjoys ahigh reputation for its quality education.A. FoundB. FoundedC. FoundingD. Having founded2.The global economy cannot have seen _____ time in the past year, but now mostcompanies are becoming optimistic.A. the bestB. a betterC. the worseD. a worse3. “I’m more nervous right now than when I _____,” Jane said, as she saw the group ofreporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gymnasium.A. had competedB. competesC. was competingD. have competed4.Jenny had just walked out of the classroom _____ she heard her deskmate calling her thatshe had left her mobile phone on the desk.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since5._____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employmentopportunities and spare no effort to ensure economic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced6.Since its beginning, the television industry in the US _____ by three companies, the ABC,the CBS, and the NBC.A. had been controlledB. has been controlledC. are controlledD. was controlled7._____ doesn’t matter is whether she will join in our activity or not, for we have enoughmembers.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which8.Whatever we do, we will make it, as long as we take the passion _____ we should have toachieve our goals.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. where9.Is this the best way you thought of _____ people getting into the dangerous areas?A. to stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to have stopped10.If a shop has chairs _____ women can park their men, they will spend more time in theshop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where11.Everyone who saw Star Wars said that it was one of the best science fiction movies that_____ .A. had releasedB. was releasedC. had been releasedD. released12.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen _____ immediately.A. atB. toC. onD. with13._____ the prices and functions of different types of cameras before you make up yourmind which to buy.A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD. To compare14.--- Has Sam finished his homework today?--- I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.A. was doingB. has doneC. didD. had done15.An awful accident, _____ however, occur at the street corner the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had toic strips are a set of humorous drawings _____ a funny story is told.A. in thatB. in whichC. of thatD. of which17.Dogs come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, _____ was 95 centimeters tall.A. the larger of thoseB. the largest of whomC. the larger of whichD. the largest of which18.Facing the economic depression, every possible means ______ this year to save thecompany from going bankrupt.A. has been triedB. has triedC. have been triedD. have tried19.Guide dogs go to a special school _____ they work with a sighted trainer before they aresent to the blind.A. /B. thatC. whereD. which20.Have you ever heard such stories about dogs _____ in this book?A. as they are describedB. that they are describedC. as are describedD. that are described21.In the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _____would affect the work of the brain.A. that were believedB. which the experts believedC. the experts believed thatD. the experts believed22.It was in the study _____ I was doing my research _____ I last saw your laptop.A. where…thatB. that…whereC. where… whereD. that… that23.It was two months ______ the young man mastered the skill of running the machineintroduced from Germany.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before24.Many cartoonists _____ wonderful products are so popular will always be remembered.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose25.Some foreign scientists predict that it may be at most ten years ______ it is possible forChinese astronauts to walk on the moon.A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. after26.The father and his son _____ the cartoon in this unit shows are very popular comic stripcharacters.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. whose27.The reason _____ reading cartoons and comic strips is a favorite pastime for adults is_____ they can find some food for thought in addition to being amused.A. why…whyB. why…thatC. that…that B. that…why28.The efforts made by the researchers _____ possible the appearance of a new life-savingmedicine.A. were madeB. madeC. made itD. were made it29.The workers overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead oftime, ______ is something we had not expected.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it30.The poem by Pushkin _____ smoothly and has remarkable depth. It is ______.A. is read; worth recitingB. reads; worthy of recitingC. will read; worth being recitedD. reads; worthy to be recited31.The public opinion was that the time was not _____ for the election.A. ripeB. reasonableC. readyD. practical32.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A. extensiveB. expansiveC. intensiveD. expensive33.We volunteered to collect money to help the _____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers34.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _____ Our minds are developed bylearning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally35.The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makesjobs easier to do.A. additionB. applicationC. associationD. affection36.Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened, including theconflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.A. commentsB. speechC. effortsD. progress37.The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to _____ itsimproved features.A. exposeB. demonstrateC. exhibitD. reveal38.In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. exhaustC. consumeD. digest39.I have a very _____ arrangement with my employer so I can work whenever it suits me.A. feasibleB. flexibleC. reasonableD. stable40.It’s surprising that this innocent-looking girl should have _____ such a crime.A. performedB. inventedC. committedD. undertaken41.When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A. orderB. placeC. handD. reach42.All these four factors _____ to his great success in business.A. contributeB. applyC. respondD. reply43.To save time, the group leader asked another three workers to _____ the goods off thetruck.A. undertakeB. unloadC. dissolveD. dismiss44.The police made a final decision to set a _____ to catch the cruel murderer right away.A. deviceB. trapC. trickD. network45.People suffering flu will show symptoms of cough _____ with headache.A. accustomedB. acquiredC. accompaniedD. added46.Because of his good work, he was _____ to a higher position.A. chosenB. electedC. promotedD. raised47.An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special _______ on life and a specialfeeling about life.A. outputB. outcomeC. outlineD. outlook48.The drug manufacturer has been ordered to require _______ on all his aspirin productswarning of a link between aspirin and rare children’s diseases.A. cluesB. symbolsC. labelsD. contexts49.People will suffer from the natural disasters in the future because there is a growing _____that we are dangerously warming our planet.A. markB. symbolC. signalD. evidence50.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learnsby doing, and that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. temptC. stimulateD. attract51.The theory Einstein raised was so _____ that few scientists could understand at first.A. absoluteB. abstractC. accurateD. actual52.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patients’ blindness was _____.A. contemporaryB. gloriousC. temperateD. temporary53.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have _____supplies of petroleum.A. sufficientB. superiorC. completeD. potential54.The young actress is very _____ about her success; she says it’s as much the result ofgood luck as of her own talent.A. concernedB. modestC. certainD. curious55.We should always bear in mind that if we are _____ of our health for promotion, diseasewill gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.A. independentB. carefulC. ignorantD. confidentII. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. experiencedB. constantlyC. convincedD. themesE. mixedAB. adaptations AC. necessarily AD. inspired BC. patterned BD. passion ABC. primarilyThe Great Gatsby is a 1925 novel written by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald that follows a cast of characters living in the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous Long Island in the summer of 1922. The story ___56___ concerns the young and mysterious millionaire Jay Gatsby and his idealistic ___57___ for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan. Considered to be Fitzgerald's masterpiece, The Great Gatsby explores ___58___ of decadence（堕落）, idealism, resistance to change, social disturbance, and excess, creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties that has been described as an alarming tale regarding the American Dream.Fitzgerald, ___59___ by the parties he had attended while visiting Long Island's north shore, began planning the novel in 1923 desiring to produce, in his words, "something new—something extraordinary and beautiful and simple and carefully ___60___." Progress was slow with Fitzgerald completing his first draft following a move to the French Riviera in 1924. His editor, Maxwell Perkins, felt the book was too vague and ___61___ the author to revise over the next winter. Fitzgerald was uncertain about the book's title, at various times wishing to re-title the novel Trimalchio in West Egg.First published by Scribner's in April 1925, The Great Gatsby received ___62___ reviews and sold poorly; in its first year, the book sold only 20,000 copies. Fitzgerald died in 1940, believing himself to be a failure and his work forgotten. However, the novel ___63___ a revival during World War II, and became a part of American high school curricula and numerous stage and film ___64___ in the following decades. Today, The Great Gatsby is widely considered to be a literary classic and a strong competitor for the title "Great American Novel". The book is ___65___ ranked among the greatest works of American literature. In 1998 the Modern Library editorial board voted it the best American novel and the second best novel in the English language.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health.” But __66__ some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does __67__ short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, boosting heart rate and oxygen consumption. But because hard laughter is difficult to __68__, a good laugh is unlikely to have __69__ benefits the way, say , walking or jogging does.__70__, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the __71__, studies dating back to the 1930's indicate that laughter __72__ muscles.Such bodily reaction might help moderate the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of __73__ feedback that improve an individual's emotional state. __74__ one classical theory of emotion. our feelings are partially rooted in physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to __75__.Although sadness also happens before tears. evidence suggests that emotions can flow from muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988, social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of Wurzburg in Germany and his colleagues asked volunteers to __76__ a pen either with their teeth --- thereby creating an artificial smile --- or with their lips, which would produce a __77__ expression. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles __78__ more exuberantly to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, __79__ that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around. __80__, the physical act of laughter could improve mood.66. A. among B. except C. despite D. like67. A. reflect B. demand C. indicate D. produce68. A. release B. maintain C. evaluate D. observe69. A. measurable B. manageable C. affordable D. renewable70. A. In turn B. In fact C. In addition D. In brief71. A. opposite B. impossible C. average D. expected72. A. hardens B. weakens C. tightens D. relaxes73. A. physical B. mental C. subconscious D. internal74. A. Except for B. According to C. Due to D. As for75. A. fall B. ascend C. flow D. float76. A. fetch B. bite C. pick D. hold77. A. disappointed B. natural C. joyful D. funny78. A. adapted B. catered C. turned D. reacted79. A. suggesting B. requiring C. mentioning D. supposing80. A. Eventually B. Consequently C. Similarly D. ConverselySection BDirections:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AA is for always getting to work on time.B is for being extremely busy.C is for the conscientious (勤勤恳恳的) way you do your job.You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago: Hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics—a better job, a raise, praise—many people are still unable—or unwilling—to “play the game.”“People assume that office politics involves some manipulative (工于心计的) behavior,” says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University. “But politics derives from the word ‘polite’. It can mean lobbying and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your superior, and then expecting something in return.”In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue one’s own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some form Of Socializing within the office environment—not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well.“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,’” says Neil P Lewis, a management psychologist. “But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best. It’s simple human nature.”Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery (奉承), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors.Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self-promotion.81. “Office politics” (Line 2, Para. 4) is used in the passage to refer to ________.A) the code of behavior for company staffB) the political views and beliefs of office workersC) the interpersonal relationships within a companyD) the various qualities required for a successful career82. To get promoted, one must not only be competent but ________.A) give his boss a good impression B) honest and loyal to his companyC) get along well with his colleagues D) avoid being too outstanding83. Why are many people unwilling to “play the game” (Line 4, Para. 5)?A) They believe that doing so is impractical.B) They feel that such behavior is unprincipled.C) They are not good at manipulating colleagues.D) They think the effort will get them nowhere.84. The author considers office politics to be ________.A) unwelcome at the workplaceB) bad for interpersonal relationshipsC) indispensable to the development of company cultureD) an important factor for personal advancement85. It is the author’s view that _______.A) speaking up for oneself is part of human natureB) self-promotion does not necessarily mean flatteryC) hard work contributes very little to one’s promotionD) many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery( B )As Artificial Intelligence(AI) becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat. This danger can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code.Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it’s necessary to translate our morals into AI language.For example, if a robot does chores around the house, you wouldn’t want it to put the pet cat in the oven to make dinner for the hungry children. “You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values,” said Russell.Some robots are already programmed with basic human values. For example, mobile robots have been programmed to keep a comfortable distance from humans. Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn’t think that’s the kind of thing a properly brought-up person would do.It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a wayto set out human values as clear rules.Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior. They are dangerous only if programmers are careless.The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to so sufficient testing and they’ve produced a system that will break some kind of taboo（禁忌）.One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, send out beeps, and ask for directions from a human. If we humans aren’t quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else.The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe in moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules. But if we come up with an answer, robots could be good for humanity.86. What does the author say about the threat of robots?A)It may constitute a challenge to computer progranmers.B)It accompanies all machinery involving high technology.C)It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.D)It has become an inevitable peril as technology gets more sophisticated.87. What would we think of a person who invades our personal space according to the author?A)They are aggressive.B)They are outgoing.C)They are ignorant.D)They are ill-bred.88. How do robots learn human values?A)By interacting with humans in everyday life situations.B)By following the daily routines of civilized human beings.C)By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.D)By imitating the behavior of property brought-up human beings.89. What will a well-programmed robot do when facing an unusual situation?A)keep a distance from possible dangers.B)Stop to seek advice from a human being.C)Trigger its built-in alarm system at once.D)Do sufficient testing before taking action.90. What is most difficult to do when we turn human values into a programmable code?A)Determine what is moral and ethical.B)Design some large-scale experiments.C)Set rules for man-machine interaction.D)Develop a more sophisticated program.上海交通大学附属中学2019届高一分班考（英语）（答案）II．Grammar and Vocabulary1—10BDCBA BBCAD11—20CBAAB BDACC21—30BADDA CBBCD31—40AAACB ABCBC41—50DABBC CDCDC51—55BDABCII. 56—65ABC BD D AD BC C E A AB BIII 66--80CDBAB ADABC DADACIV. 每题两分81—85CABDB86—90CDCBA。
新高一分班考试英语测试题(带答案)
高一英语测试I. Listening Comprehension (20%)Part A PassagesDirections:In Part B, you will hear ONE short passages, and you will be asked three questions the passage. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.1. A. In the school. B. In a park. C. In a car factory D. In an office.2. A. He didn’t find it interesting to work in the office.B. He didn’t really know what to do there.C. HE wanted to have a chance to be promoted.3. A. He can do all kinds of work there.B. Gardening is his hobby.C. He has made the park so beautiful and clean.D. Many people come to visit the park all the year around.Part B Short ConversationsDirections:In Part A, you wi1l hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.4. A. He is a policeman. B. He is an engineerC. He is a carpenter (木匠).D. He is a car repairman.5. A. Place a telephone call. B. Operate a timer.C. Cash a checkD. Count buses6. A. At an airport. B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.D. At a shopping center.7. A. 2:15 B. 3:15 C. 2:50 D. 3:508. A. 13 cents B. 8 cents C. 30 cents D. 16 cents9. A. In general, she liked the movie. B. She didn’t go to see the movie.C. The movie was very interesting.D. The movie wasn’t as good as she had expected.10.A. By taking a bus. B. By riding a bike. C. By walking D. By car.11.A. John’s brother got them. B. They are still at the laundry.C. John left them at home.D. They were picked up on Tuesday.12.A. The man is in his study.B. The man may borrow her reference book.C. She doesn’t know where the reference book is.D. She doesn’t want the man to borrow her reference book.13.A. The new apartment is cheaper. B. She likes to live alone.C. The present one is too far away.D. She prefers a quiet place.Part C Longer conversationsDirections: In Part C, you will hear ONE longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you hear.Write your answers in the blanks.Blanks 14 through 17 are based on the following conversation. (注意：与听到题号不同，不影响做题)Complete the form. Write ONLY ONE WORD for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (21%)18.He always spent _____ money on himself, but tried to buy _____ books for the children in thatmountain village.A. less… moreB. more…lessC. fewer…muchD. the least…the fewest19.There must be _______________with the car, for it won’t start again!A. something wrong seriousB. something serious wrongC. something seriously wrongD. something wrong seriously20.Two-thirds of _____ in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.A. the orangeB. the orangesC. the fishD. the meat21.They will start _____ an outing _____ his new car at six Sunday morning.A. to…inB. for …byC. to …byD. for …in22.You have done _____ many good things for our neighborhood and you are ____ a good boy.A. so /soB. so /suchC. such / suchD. such /so23.The clerk in the post office _____ the parcel and told the woman that it _____ 2 pounds.A. weighed, was weighedB. was weighed, weightC. weighed, weighedD. weight, weighed24.Since your _____ English is poor, you'd better practice _____ whenever possible.A. spoken, to speakB. spoken, speakingC. speaking, to speakD. speaking, speaking25.______ me, the nurse has another three patients ______.A. Besides, to look afterB. Except, looked afterC. Besides, to be looked afterD. Except, to be looked after26.--- Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?--- Terry? Never! She ______ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates27.China is larger than ______ in Africa.A. any countryB. any other countryC. any countriesD. any of countries28.Would you give me ______ how to learn chemistry well?A. some advice onB. any advices onC. some advices toD. an advice to29.The city government makes every effort not to have the housing price _______ too fast.A. to raiseB. raiseC. raisedD. to be raised30.The number of the students in the competition ______ written down already.A. have beenB. has beenC. areD. is31.I haven’t seen ______this since I collected stamps.A. as old a stamp asB. so an old stamp asC. stamp as old asD. as an old stamp as32.I don't think he will come on time, _____?A. do IB. don't IC. doesn't heD. will he33.He had strong wills and he never stopped ____ a new way to success.A. findB. to findC. findingD. found34.She _____ in the school now but she _____ homesick when she was in Grade 1.A. was used to study, used to beB. is used to studying, is used to becomingC. used to study, is used to becomingD. is used to studying, used to be35.We waited for him for a long time, but he didn’t come. We had to go _____ him.A. besidesB. withoutC. exceptD. with36.The visiting team had a _______ journey in Washington D.C.A. pleasingB. pleasureC. pleasantD. pleased37.It’s Sunday today. You may _____ watch TV ______ play football now.A. both, andB. neither, norC. either, orD. not only, but also38.Who _____ this part _____?A. is, belonged toB. does, belong toC. does, belongD. is, belong toIV. Cloze. (10%)During the first six months, the new students attend a special catch-up class, where they begin with first-grade Chinese. They learn quickly and are usually able to jump back into their normal Chinese class in about six months. The children come from all over the world, but the common language for __48__ is English. __49__learning Chinese, my brother and I also had to obey the Chinese classroom disciplines --- much stricter than in the American schools we had come __50__. Students were expected to sit __51__ and listen to the teacher __52__ talking. If you wanted to answer a question, you had to raise your hand and then stand up to speak __53__called upon.Students who did something wrong were criticized in front of __54__ the class. These brought order, which helped the teacher cover more ground in less time, unlike in many American schools, __55__ much time is wasted__56__control the students. __57__ this, the math in the third and fourth grade in China’s primary school was roughly comparable to the fifth and sixth-grade math classes in our own country, if not slightly more advanced. By the middle of the fourth grade, my class had begun to study Algebra, a subject which was begun in the seventh grade, at the very earliest, in our American schools. III. Choose thebecome attached to your home. With good care, a dog is a friend that will live with you for many years. Here are some suggestions on how to take care of dogs.Regular __40__ are an important part of taking good care of a dog. How much and how often a dog should eat are determined by the dog’s age, size, health, and also activity level. There are a __41__ of high quality commercial dog foods on the market. These prepared dog foods are intended to provide a dog with a balanced __42__. They contain all the necessary nutrients a dog needs.What kind of home you need to prepare for your dog will __43__ what kind of dog it is. Some dogs will spend most of their time __44__. They will need to have some sort of doghouse that will keep them warm and dry.Dogs also need __45__. To exercise and play is an important part of a dog’s development. Most dogs need to be walked daily for exercise. However, the pet owner must be careful to __46__ the amount ofexercise to the age and ability level of the dog. Through play, dogs become outgoing pets that are friendly in their __47__ with people and other animals. Play not only helps develop a dog’s personality, it can also help develop its working skills.48.A. all them B. all of them C. they all D. their all49.A. Except B. But C. Beside D. Besides50.A. from B. to C. out D. over51.A. quickly B. quite C. quietly D. silence52.A. to B. without C. with D. but53.A. because B. when C. though D. whether54.A. the other B. the other of C. the rest of D. other of55.A. and B. where C. that D. on which56.A. try B. and tried C. trying to D. and try57.A. Because B. As C. Since D. Because ofV. Reading comprehension. (22%)58.Many people go to school for an education. But some others go to school for ________.A. enjoying themselvesB. learning subjectsC. learning a skillD. making a living59.A teacher’s job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of ______.A. reading by themselvesB. making a livingC. reading and thinkingD. studying all the subjects60.The reason for scientists’ success lies in the fact that _______.A. they read books that were not taught at schoolB. they worked all their livesC. they wasted not a single momentD. they knew how to use their brains(A)Many people go to school for an education. They learn language, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn’t get everything f rom school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments. Above all, they know how to use their brains.61.Clifford Stoll came from _____ and he was a _____.A. Germany; studentB. the USA; hackerC. America; managerD. Germany; hacker62.75 cents _____.A. is a large sum of moneyB. is a small sum of moneyC. is important in a computer systemD. can buy a computer at that time63.The 75 cents mistake _____A.would cause serious health problemsB.would make Stoll a very rich manC.was found out by a Berkeley studentD.was a sign that someone had broken into Stoll’s system64.In order to keep track of the hacker, _____.A.the telephone company cut all the telephone linesB.the police stored false information in Stoll’s computer systemC.Stoll told the police everything he knewD.Stoll spent lots of time and effortsE.(B)F. Clifford Stoll ran a computer system in Berkeley, California. As a system administrator, he kepta close eye on the records. One day, Stoll found something strange in the payment record. Therewas a 75 cents mistake. One of the thousands of users had used the system for 75 cents worth of time and not paid for it.G. It might sound like very little money to worry about. But that 75 cents was the first clue Stollhad to a much bigger problem --- that a hacker had broken into Stoll’s computer system. Who was it? Stoll spent the next year trying to find out. During that time the hacker used the system in Berkeley as a starting point to break into military (军事的) computer systems all over the United States.H. Stoll had to keep track of the hacker’s activities on the computer without the hacker’s knowingsomeone was watching him. Stoll even made up huge files of false information so the hacker would have lots to read. When the hacker spent long time reading, the telephone company was able to trace the lines. After a year, the hacker was traced back to his computer --- in Germany.He was later caught by the Germany. He was later caught by the German police.65.What is mainly discussed in the text?A. Children’s reading difficultiesB. Advantages of raising dogs.C. Service in a public libraryD. A special reading program66.Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think ______.A. dogs are young children’s best friendsB. children can play with dogs while readingC. dogs can provide encouragement for shy childrenD. children and dogs understand each other.67.By “The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea”, the writer means the library _____.A. uses dogs to attract childrenB. accepts the idea put forward by ITAC. has opened a children’s departmentD. has decided to train some dogs68.A “paw graphed” book is probably _____.A. a book used in Saturday classesB. a book written by the childrenC. a prize for the childrenD. a gift from parents(C)Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills (读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence，according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in Children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children w horead below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect ,and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department.Last November the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “paw graphed” book at the last clas s.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.第II卷Translate the following sentences. (18%)1.我希望能尽快收到你的照片。
上海交大附中2024-2025学年高一第一学期英语期末试卷(含答案)
上海交通高校附属中学2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期末试卷第I卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary（20+16+10%）Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.The city government will start its 24-hour hotline, which will replace the one that is openonly___________9a.m. and 5p.m.A. fromB. sinceC. betweenD. through26.His letter to Mr. Martin ___________, but he remembered he had addressed it rightly.A. was thought to have been misdirectedB. was thought to have misdirectedC. thought to have been misdirectedD. thought to have misdirected27.Shoppers complain they have to queue for _________ seems hours at the checkout counters because therearen’t enough staff.A. itB. whatC. howD. which28.It matters not __________ you try to carry out, but once you try to carry out a thing, you must never give it upuntil you have done it thoroughly and well.A. howeverB. thatC. whatD. whichever29.A survey is being conducted to find out _________ today’s young people will enjoy the new version of Adream of Red Mansions, which features younger faces.A. whetherB. thatC. howeverD. what30.Without your encouragement and support, we________________________.A. should not succeededB. would not succeedC. would have succeededD. would not have succeeded31.In an experiment, pet owners are being encouraged to take their pets to work, a move _______________ canbe good for both the people and the pets.A. that some scientists sayB. in which some scientists sayC. some scientists say thatD. some scientists say32._________ people around him ______ to find a satisfactory job, he felt hopeless and decided to quit from thejob market.A. Seeing, to failB. Seen, failingC. To see, failedD. Seeing, fail33.__________ people in western countries think we Muslim women are oppressed and controlled by men iswrong and it makes me sad __________ people won’t learn the truth by asking us how we feel.A. That…whyB. /….whyC. /…whatD. That…that34.The way people hold to the belief _______ a fun-filled life equals happiness actually reduces their chances ofever getting real happiness.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which35.Of all the jobs I’ve had, ________ was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Sta tion ________ impressedme most.A. it, where itB. it, thatC. there, thatD. that, which36.I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt _______ he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. what37------If you are admitted to a key university, ________________as a prize?------I am looking forward to a cell phone.A.what you expect your father will offer youB.do you expect what your father will offer youC.what do you expect will your father offer youD.what do you expect your father will offer you38.The boy didn’t believe the fact ____________________.A. that most of us though it to be trueB. as most of us thought trueC. most of us thought to be trueD. what most of us thought was true39.The reason _______the TV networks are forced to come up with better shows is ________nowadays more andmore young parents prefer to spend quality time reading stories to their kids rather than root themselves in front of TV.A. that…because C. why…..becauseC. that….thatD. why…that40.Most importantly, you need friends ________ enough to buy all this stuff in Beijing and have it shipped ontime and intact.A. imaginationB. imaginaryC. imaginableD. imaginative41.Harmony and unqualified happiness are natural to each and every on e of us, yet here’s how a_________workday looks and feels for too many people.A. typicalB. radicalC. electricalD. proposal42.Cloning is ill-suited to species _________, since it is a technically challenging process that often results in sickor deformed animals.A. identificationB. illustrationC. qualificationD. conservation43.The residents in these communities were phoned __________ and asked the same question: what is happiness?A. at first glanceB. at randomC. at other timesD. at fault44.The essay illustrates that the most ___________ indicator of success at school for a child is not background ortest scores but character.A. worthyB. worthwhileC. distractedD. embarrassedSection BDirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.APeople do many things to celebrate the coming of a New Year, an important one being making New Year Resolutions.Did you know that 45% of Americans make resolutions?But not many of 45 actually manage to keep them. Wondering how many of them actually follow through with it by the end of January each year? Actually, just a meager 8%!Resolutions 46 be very hard to keep for many reasons. Some people find it hard to stay on track. Others make their goals too broad or challenging. Remember resolutions 47 (mean) to be small goals that will become habits over time that will help your life positively, not big life-changing plans.According to , some of the top resolutions made by folks are:*Lose weight *Volunteer to help others *Quit smoking *Get a better education * Get a better job *Save money *Get fit *Eat healthy food *Manage stress *Manage debt *Take a trip *Reduce, Reuse and Recycle Did you notice that resolutions are always 48 making positive changes? We humans recognize that health is the 49 (big) wealth for us all. The resolves to be healthy, eat well and exercise are naturally among the most popular. Yet they are some of the hardest goals to keep.That’s why you should keep your goals realistic. Cut back on s oda 50 50 eliminate it completely. Make notebook entries of what you are aiming for, and track your progress. Write yourself reminders such as : Read for half an hour”, “No more than 125 minutes on social media!”, “don’t eat too much salt, su gar and fat”, as examples. Take small steps to reach your final goal.Can you challenge yourself to be part of the 45% who make resolutions and grow the number of those who make it stick from 8%? 51 51 you are not the type who makes New Year resolutions, try to practice one healthy eating habit this year. You will be doing 52 a favor, for it is your body after all.BWhy Can’t You Tickle YourselfHave you ever thought about why people are ticklish(怕痒的)?According to scientists, ticklishness is a defense mechanism humans develop against bugs, spiders, and other critters that may be touching our skin. Feeling ticklish is our built-in response to predators or threats, and combines the sensations of touch and pain.The part of the brain that is associated with tickling is the cerebellum(小脑). It monitors our movements,53 ignores movements not perceived as a threat. For example, we do not notice our vocal chords(声带)54 (move) when we speak, but we may jump if someone touches us on 55 shoulder. This selective perception is probably the reason why we cannot tickle ourselves.We only feel ticklish if we detect a sense of invasion or attack. If we try to tickle ourselves, our brains anticipate this “attack” a nd prevent us from feeling panicked. Strangely enough, even if a person knows that they are about 56 (tickle), the fear of being touched may cause the same “ticklish” reaction. Some people laugh even before being tickled.A scientific study was recently done in England to determine whether or not people can tickle themselves. V olunteers 57 (attach) to a brain-scanning device and were tickled on their palms with a piece of soft foam(泡沫). The participants’ brain scans were monitored while t hey were being tickled, and when they tickled themselves. It was found that during self-tickling, the cerebellum alerted another area of the brain about 58 to expect, so the ticklish feeling was diminished.Researchers did find a way, however, for people to tickle themselves. When volunteers activated a robot by remote control to tickle them after a short delay, the volunteers felt 5959 someone else were tickling them. It seems that the cerebellum sends a signal to disregard the forthcomin g movement, then moves on to other things. Your brain “forgets” that you are tickling yourself---even with a delay as short as 60 fifth of a second. So it is possible to tickle yourself--- but only by remote control. What will science discover next?Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Every morning, 21-year-old A.J. Hunter downloads his schedule onto his always-at-hand Macintosh laptop. Hunter is a 61 technical college student. He downloads music to his iPod and 62 social networking sites from his cell phone. He uses e-mail and instant messaging anywhere on the wireless campus.Hunter is a (n) “63 native”--- a term that has been used to describe the first generation who grew up in a world filled with computers, cell phones and cable TV.These young people think, act and react much differently from how their parents and grandparents did, often because their childhoods were in large part 64 by technology, say researchers.“This is so core to their social experience--- to their identities – to what it 65 to be a young person and a student in the new century,” says educational technology expert Richard Katz.But just because young people are 66 with technology, that doesn’t mean it’s always beneficial. Some experts worry that technology is 67 over the lives of today’s youth. When his desktop computer crashed during the first week of classes, “I thought I was going to go mad,”says senior Nick Caine. “I was running to the library every two seconds. I didn’t even go home because I knew I wouldn’t have a computer.”There are other negative sides of too much 68 time. A recent study found that nearly 20 percent of students admit that time spent on the Internet and playing computer games resulted in low grades or dropping a class.Technology author Michael Bugeja questions the recent extreme 69 toward technology: “Not only are the students addicted --- the institutions of learning are addicted,” he says. “No one is studying its impact, and we are still 70 as if more access to technology is going to improve learning.”III. Reading Comprehension （15+22+8%）Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I became an amputee at age 29, I was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life became different, as I changed from an acceptable attractive woman to an object of pity and 71 .Too busy 72 physical pain and obvious mobility limitation, I was not aware of this change at first. I was determined to 73 , feeling good about the progress I had made, as I moved forward.74 , as I made my first excursion outside the hospital, society had already assigned me a new status. Happy to be free of my restriction in the hospital, I rolled through the shopping mall---a 75 survivor, feeling like a war hero. Unfortunately, I had a rude 76 as I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to 77 my eyes forced me to realize they saw only my missing legs. Mothers 78 held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying, “God Bless You!” with 79 in their eyes.While I sat thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to me. She stared with unembarrassed 80 at the empty pants. Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, and she innocently asked, “Lady, where did you legs go?”I explained that my legs had been sick. Since my legs hadn’t been strong and healthy like hers, the doctors had to 81 them. Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to ‘leg Heaven?’”That incident made me think about how 82 children and adults react to the unknown. To a child, an odd appearance is an interesting curiosity and a 83 learning experience while adults often view the same thing with fear and horror. I began to realize that, I, too had been 84 of the same inappropriate reactions before I knew what life was like for an amputee.To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye contact, and speak in a confident manner. By using a 85 approach, I attempt to enlighten society about the fact that having a not-so-perfect body doesn’t mean having a poor quality of life.71. A. comfort B. fear C. hatred D. sadness72. A. crying with B. figuring out C. holding back D. dealing with73. A. endure B. quit C. revenge D. succeed74. A. Instead B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore75. A. clam B. poor C. proud D. rare76. A. awakening B. ending C. happening D. proceeding77. A. turn B. hold C. catch D. avoid78. A. softly B. protectively C. reluctantly D. pleasantly79. A. pity B. anger C. depression D. upset80. A. curiosity B. determination C. enthusiasm D. satisfaction81. A. lose B. adjust C. remove D. stretch82. A. differently B. positively C. strangely D. sympathetically83. A. painful B. potential C. similar D. common84. A. conscious B. guilty C. ignorant D. short85. A. creative B. flexible C. positive D. scientificSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?”I shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Don’t worry.The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwor k?” I was puzzled.The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!86.Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning?A. Embarrassed.B. Nervous.C. Dunb.D. Upset.87.What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A. The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B. The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.C. The surroundings of the dentist’s office.D. The laughing assistant of the dentist.88.Why did the author suddenly smile?A. Because the dentist came at last.B. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C. Because she could relax in the chair.D. Because the assistant kept comforting her.89.What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A. Strike while the iron is hot.B. Have a good word for one’s friend.C. Put oneself in other’s shoes.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.( B )Hotel InformationThe following activities are offered for guests of the Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel. If you haveAll activities and additional information are subject to change without notice.90.Guests of Hong Kong Disney Hotel can __________.A. e njoy Elemis Modern Skin Facial at the price of $ 384B. call Guest Services by dialing “0” to book Victoria Spa’s exclusive offerC. spend a whole day viewing the South China Sea in Mickey MazeD. choose from different jogging routes according to a reliable jogging map91.Inspiration Lake Recreation Centre ___________.A. attracts guests as one of the largest public parks in DisneylandB. is a right place for in-house guests to reduce rednessC. provides guests with both indoor and outdoor activitiesD. offers all guests 50% off for renting one hour pedal boat92.According to the information about Prince Eric Activities Room, we can learn that________.A. there is about an hour and 15 minutes for cleaning everydayB. at least 22 quests can take part in different activities there at a timeC. both kids and teens can feel free to create their own sun visors thereD. IQ Fun Zone helps children below 7 to cultivate their team spirit( C )Stonehenge（巨石阵）may have been a prehistoric health center rather than a site for observing stars or a temple in honor of the dead, scientists said yesterday. New evidence unearthed at the World Heritage Site in more than 40 years suggests that the monument was a place where the diseased and injured went in groups, seeking cures.After a two-week dig, scientists have concluded that Stonehenge was “the ancient healthcare centre of southern England”because of the existence of “bluestones”---the smaller columns of dolerite（辉绿岩）that formed an earlier stone structure.By dating pieces of remains to around 7330 BC, Tim Darvill, of Bournemouth University, and Goff Wainwright, of the Society of Antiquaries have found that hunter-gatherers were at the site on Salisbury Plain 4,000 years earlier than thought. The first stage of Stonehenge, a round earthwork structure, was built around 3000 BC. Professor Wainwright added: “I did not expect the degree of complexity we discovered. We’re able to say so much more about when Stonehenge was built and why---all of which changes our previous understanding of the monument.”The research reveals the importance of the henge’s famous bluestones. Hundreds of bluestone chips gathered at the site have led the team to conclude that the bluestones were valued for their curing effects---the key reason that about 80 of them, each weighing up to 4 tons and a half, were dragged more than 150 miles from the Preseli Hills to Wiltshire. After years of research, Professors Darvill and Wainwright have concluded that, for thousands of years, the Preseli mountain range was home to magical health centers and holy wells.Even today there are those who believe in the curing powers of the springs for coughs and heart disease, and people who use crystals and bluestones for self-curing. Radiocarbon tests have also revealed that the construction of the original bluestone circle took place around 2300 BC, three centuries later than originally thought. Interestingly, on the same day died the “Amesbury Archer”---a sick traveler from the Swiss or German Alps who had an infected knee---whose remains were discovered about five miles from Stonehenge. The professors believe that he was a devoted religious person who was hoping to benefit from the curing powers of the monument.93.Stonehenge is recently believed to be a place for people_________________________ .A. to recover from poor healthB. to observe star movementsC. to hold religious ceremoniesD. to gather huge bluestones94.What can be inferred about Stonehenge from the passage?A. The springs could cure coughs and heart disease best.B. The new discovery was the same as what had been expected.C. Some huge bluestones were not produced at Stonehenge.D. The original bluestone circle was thought to be constructed around 2000 BC.95.The sick traveler in the passage is supposed to be_______________________________.A. a devoted religious person from StonehengeB. one of the earliest discoverers of StonehengeC. the first explorer to test the magical power of bluestonesD. a patient trying to cure his infection at Stonehenge96.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Stonehenge: A New Place of InterestB. Stonehenge: Still Making NewsC. Stonehenge: Heaven for AdventurersD. Stonehenge: Still Curing PatientsSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Being a social butterfly just might change your brain: In people with a large network of friends and excellent social skills, certain brain regions are bigger and better connected than in people with fewer friends, a new study finds.The research suggests a connection between social interactions and brain structure. “We're interested in how your brain is able to allow you to find the right way in complex social environments,”MaryAnn Noonan said, a neuroscientist (神经学家) at Oxford University. Studies in monkeys have shown that brain areas involved in face processing and in predicting the intentions of others are larger in animals living in large social groups than in ones living in smaller groups.To investigate these brain differences in humans, Noonan and her colleagues found 18 participants for a structural brain-imaging study. They asked people how many social interactions they had experienced in the past month, in order to determine the size of their social networks. As was the case in monkeys, some brain areas were enlarged and better connected in people with larger social networks. “These different brain regions are all singing different songs,” Noonan said. “Networked areas are all singing the same song, and when they're connec ted better, they're singing more harmoniously with each other.”The researchers also tested whether the size of a person's social network was linked with changes in white-matter pathways, the nerve fibers(纤维) that connect different brain regions. Again, they found that white-matter pathways were better connected in people with bigger social networks. "The nerves were more like a Los Angeles freeway than a country road," Noonan said.The researchers couldn't say whether social interaction caused these changes in brain structure and connectivity, or whether the brain determined how social someone was. In the case of the monkeys, the researchers asked and wrote down the size of the animals' social network, so they concluded that social-group size was causing the brain differences. It can be inferred that a similar process takes place in human brains, but to prove this, long-term studies are needed, Noonan told Live Science.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)97.The certain brain regions in people with fewer friends are ______.98.According to Noonan, the certain brain areas whose functions are to _________ are larger inmore-sociable monkeys.99. How did Noonan and her colleagues know about the s ize of participants’ social networks?100. According to the researcher’s findings, what would make the brains of monkeys different?第II卷II. Translation（9+20%）Section IDirections: Complete the sentences, using the proper phrases you have learnt.1.He felt relieved _________________________(没有了恐吓邮件和巨额债务的干扰).2.In the near future we will have ______________________ (追求高品质生活的更有文化的一代人).3.My grandpa now can ______________________(带着新颖的眼光运用文字处理器).4.Even children in the mountainous areas can also_________________________(有机会接触到困难的操作程序).5.Although Tom cannot speak, he can____________________________(他能够用手写方式记录情感障碍).6.Harrison racked his brains to____________________________(想出一个解决饥饿和贫困的方法)。