北航2012博士研究生入学考试试题

北京航空航天大学2012年

博士研究生入学考试试题科目代码：1001

英语(共14页)

考生注意：所有答题务必书写在考场提供的答题纸上，写在本试题单上的答题一律无效（本题单不参与阅卷）。

Part I Listening Comprehension(20points)

Section A(10%)

Directions:In this section,you will hear10short conversations.At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

1. A.He probably calls his brothers frequently.

B.He should call his brothers more often.

C.He does a lot of traveling.

D.He’s saving money to visit his brothers.

2. A.The battery is not correctly positioned.

B.She doesn’t know how the calculator works.

C.The calculator needs a new battery.

D.The man should enter the numbers in a different order.

3. A.They can get a guidebook in Montreal.

B.It might not be necessary to buy a guidebook.

C.He doesn't mind the cost of a guidebook.

D.It’s no use trying to study on a trip,

4. A.Being hungry.

B.Having a big lunch.

C.The weather.

D.Cooking.

5. A.Tom’s apartment probably costs more than the man’s.

B.The man’s place is becoming more expensive.

C.Her apartment is better than the man’s.

D.She wants to see Tom’s new apartment.

6A.Drop out of the play.

B.Switch parts with another actor.

C.Be patient about learning his part.

D.Have his lines memorized by tomorrow.

7. A.She agrees with the man.

B.The man missed the last study mission.

C.She didn't understand the last chemistry class.

D.The man should be more serious about his studies.

8. A.He can’t meet the woman at the engineering building.

B.He can’t give the woman a ride.

C.He has already passed the engineering building.

D.He’ll meet the woman after his appointment.

9. A.He'll give the quiz at a later time.

B.The quiz will be very short.

C.The quiz won't be ready until Thursday.

D.He’ll score the quiz quickly.

10.A.Take the medicine as she was directed to do.

B.Schedule another appointment with her doctor.

C.Stop taking the medicine.

D.Rest her back for a few days.

Section B(10%)

Directions:In this section you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear one question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

Passage1

11.A.Luxury tax.

B.Property tax.

C.Income tax.

D.Sales tax.

12.A.The tax percentage increases as a family's income increases.

B.The tax percentage increases as a family’s salaries increase.

C.The tax percentage decreases as a family's expenses increase.

D.The tax percentage increases as a family's property increases.

13.A.How long the family owns the property.

B.The property's value.

C.The owner’s income.

D.The property’s value and the owner's income.

14.A.Public schools.

B.Public safety.

C.Roads,parks and benefits for the poor.

D.All of the above.

15.A.To the state government.

B.To the federal government.

C.To the local government.

D.To the community.

Passage2

16.A.The government gives direct subsidy to every faith.

B.There is no law by Congress respecting the establishment of religion.