中考英语首字母填空(附答案)

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[最新]上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习含参考答案

[最新]上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习含参考答案

----<<本文为word格式,下载后方便编辑修改,也可以直接使用>>-----初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习附参考答案首字母填空的题型是考生反应最难的部分之一,其要求考生在理解短文的基础上正确拼写,词语的形式要合理,符合语法规范。

常要注意的是几点:1. 通读短文,从整体理解。

2. 抓重要信息,前后照应猜词。

3.合理答题,讲准确细致。

4. 常做练习,总结得与失。

一、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 70 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 72 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seenf 73 there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 74 . In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community (社区)by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it’s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 76 and strong.答案一:eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy二、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

2025年中考英语常考语法点-短文首字母填空(含解析)

2025年中考英语常考语法点-短文首字母填空(含解析)

短文首字母填空(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。

Zodiac animals are important to the Chinese people for long. Many years ago, a president from a foreign country v 1 China. At the dinner, he presented people with a riddle, “There are twelve things that can be given to all the Chinese, and each person can get his or her o 2 . What are the twelve things?” The answer is of course the “12 zodiac animals”. As a cultura l sign that stays with a person since his or her b 3 , the zodiac animal of the year plays an important role in e 4 life. Even today, many Chinese people will use “What is your zodiac animal?” instead of “How old are you?” when they ask about a person’s a 5 .In ancient times, people formed clans (部落). Different clans had different signs. The clans usually used the looks of animals. O 6 , an important meeting was held. At the meeting, the animals used by the most powerful clans were d 7 as the zodiac animals.Just l 8 China, many other countries also have similar systems of zodiac animals. For example, India has a system of 12 zodiac animals, which is a 9 the same as that of China, with only the lion in the place of the tiger. The Vietnamese (越南的) system has cat instead of rabbit, but the other e 10 animals remain the same. It is widely believed that it was the Chinese zodiac culture that spread to the countries nearby.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。

中考英语首字母专项训练试题及答案一

中考英语首字母专项训练试题及答案一

中考英语首字母专项训练试题及答案一一、根据首字母填空1.I will plant different kinds of flowers in my g____(花园).2.— How often do you watch TV?— T______ a week.3.The exam is very important to us, so we must take it s______.4.“A good friend is like a mirror” is one of my favorite s______.5.His j______ makes us laugh loudly.6.Please listen c______ in class.7.Can you find five d_______ between the two pictures?8.In most Western countries, people eat with knives and f_______.9.Mr. Black has been in China for 55 days, n_______ two months.10.Your answer is wrong, but his is c_______.11.My sister c________(选择)the songs for the party carefully last night. 12.Look! The chicken is on s____________. Let’s buy some for dinner. 13.Lang Ping is a great coach (教练) for Chinese women’s v__________ team. 14.The Mid-Autumn Day is one of Chinese traditional f__________. 15.—These shorts look nice!—I agree, but it’s getting cold. I want a pair of t____________.16.F____________ comes after January. It’s the second month of a year. 17.Jeans are p________with young people. They all like wearing them.18.I want to buy g________for my father. They can keep his hands warm in winter. 19.We need to buy some potatoes and two k________ of meat for supper today. 20.Your article is too long. Please d________ some words.21.Yang Liwei is one of the national h_______. We should learn from him. 22.Peter used to be quiet, and he was always s_______ in class.23.Yesterday the TV reporter i_______ an 8-year-old Chinese star.24.He is h_______ and always makes people laugh.25.You can read a_______ to practice your pronunciation.26.—How will you d_______ with the problem?—I will ask my dad for help.27.Our teachers and parents often w_______ us not to swim in rivers or lakes in summer. 28.What do you think makes an e________ (杰出的,极好的) teacher?29.The room is f________(充满的)of fresh air.30.I hear that your new novel will be t________(翻译)into several foreign languages. 31.My best friend is s_______________ to me because we are both hard-working.32.If you don’t take the exam too s________________, you will feel a little more relaxed. 33.It was raining hard, so they d_______________ to stay in the hotel and enjoyed an TV show. 34.She has a beautiful voice so she sings the most b_______________ in her school. 35.They practiced very hard and got the first prize in the dancing c________________. 36.Lucy is a c___________ girl. She never remembers how much money in her wallet. 37.Yesterday was my birthday. Some of my classmates s___________ me a lot of presents. 38.Can you tell me how to c___________ Children’s Day in China?39.He didn’t arrive u___________ the end of the movie. That made his friend unhappy.40.It's my turn to p_____________ in the talent show. I feel my heart is in mouth. 41.Don’t sing anymore. You really d_____________ me crazy.42.Everyone went to Linda’s birthday party e_____________ Jim because he was ill in hospital. 43.Parents should keep the children from s_____________ alone in the river.44.As a saying goes, where there’s a w______, there’s a way.45.Bill is a(n) h______ boy and we all believe him.46.B______ your teeth every day is good for your health.47.People in different countries usually eat t____ food on special holidays.48.Bob is t____ in music. He can play the piano very well!49.I am f________ now. I can play games with you.50.There is a big s________ near our school. We can buy many school things in it.参考答案1.(g)arden句意:我将在我的花园里种植不同种类的花。

初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)

初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)

xx初三xx英语首字母填空专项练习一、Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 70 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 71 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 72 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seen f 73 there.二、Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b 73 man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think l 77 us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w 81 hap pens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.三、a 81 that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.四、Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high e 73 to escape it.Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand w 75 she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support.“Well, ” Elizabeth e 76 to her friends, “at the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just likem 77 now.”“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be a 78 to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one p 79 for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back w 80 a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’she said to her own children."五、Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 67 ways to keep fit.Physical a 73 , such as playing basketball and swimming, are something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers spend at l 74 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.六、Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making p___72___ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA.It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r___73___ for the trip.The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days b 74 they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten(咬)by a dog. The doctor treated the boy,b 75 because there was a possibility of rabies(狂犬病), they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.a 77 with both his son and God for their bad luck.Five days later, a piece of sad news s__ 78___ throughout Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h 79 of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left b 80 in Scotland.When Mr Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for t 81 a sad thing into a good one.Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.七、Advertisements are everywhere! They’re on the radio and TV, in the newspapers and magazines, and on buses, and b 67 .They’re on websites and mobile phones.Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u 68 so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars.We refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines.We no l 71 pay attention to the posters all around us.We don’t copy the stars because we know maybe they don’t r72 like the things they advertise.答案一:eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy答案二:72. speak 73. because 74. understand 75. noise 76. sentences 77. like 78. able79. well 80. but 81. what答案三:72. until 73. spent 74. opening 75. However 76. noticed 77. out 78. habit79. into 80. again 81. angry答案四:72. few 73. enough 74. another 75. why 76. explained 77. me 78. able79. present 80. with 81. grew答案五:67. two 68. During 69. energy 70. more 71.boys 72. Drinking 73. activities74. least 75. relaxed 76. pay答案六:72. plans 73. ready 74. before 75. but 76. true 77.angry 78. spread79. hundreds 80. behind 81. Turning答案七7.buildings8.use9.working0.off1.longer2.Really3.way4.just5.Instead 6.different。

中考英语试卷首字母答案

中考英语试卷首字母答案

1. He _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.A. isB. wasC. wereD. been答案:B2. If you _______ (go) to the movies, please call me.A. willB. areC. wouldD. be答案:C3. She _______ (do) her homework when I came in.A. is doingB. was doingC. have doneD. had done答案:B4. They _______ (be) at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. He _______ (have) a good time at the party last night.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having答案:A6. If you _______ (not finish) your homework, you can't go out to play.A. haven'tB. don'tC. hasn'tD. didn't答案:B7. She _______ (go) to the supermarket to buy some food.A. is goingB. goesC. wentD. gone答案:A8. I _______ (not see) him for a long time.A. haven'tB. don'tC. hasn't答案:A9. They _______ (be) in the library when I arrived.A. areB. wasC. wereD. been答案:C10. He _______ (not go) to the cinema last week.A. doesn'tB. didn'tC. has'tD. hadn't答案:B11. I _______ (go) to the park with my friends yesterday.A. is goingB. wentC. goD. been答案:B12. She _______ (not finish) her homework yesterday.A. hasn'tB. didn'tD. haven't答案:B13. He _______ (be) a teacher for twenty years.A. isB. wasC. wereD. been答案:B14. If you _______ (not finish) your homework, please stay in the classroom.A. haven'tB. don'tC. hasn'tD. didn't答案:B15. They _______ (be) in the classroom now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)One day, a young man went to a village. He saw many old people sitting in the street. They were talking and laughing. The young man was very surprised. He asked an old man, "Why are you so happy, old man?"The old man said, "You see, we are not worried about anything. We don't have any pressure from work or study. We just enjoy life."The young man thought for a moment and said, "That's interesting. Ithink I'll join you and learn how to enjoy life."The old men were very happy. They showed the young man around the village. They took him to the park, the library, and the cinema. They taught him how to play games and sing songs.The young man learned a lot from the old men. He learned to enjoy life and not to worry about anything. He realized that happiness is not about money or success. It's about enjoying life and being happy with yourself.After a few months, the young man left the village. He went back to his hometown and started a new life. He followed the advice of the old men and learned to enjoy life. He became a happy and successful person.1. A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. seen答案:A2. A. worryB. worriesC. worryingD. worried答案:D3. A. interestingB. interestinglyC. interestedD. interesting 答案:A4. A. showedB. showC. showingD. shown答案:A5. A. gamesB. gameC. gamingD. game's答案:A6. A. learnedB. learningC. to learnD. learn答案:A7. A. enjoyedB. enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoy答案:A8. A. aboutB. ofC. fromD. in答案:A9. A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A10. A. followB. followsC. followingD. followed答案:A11. A. wentB. goC. goesD. going答案:A12. A. learnedB. learningC. to learnD. learn答案:A13. A. becomeB. becomingC. becameD. becomng答案:A14. A. followedB. followsC. followingD. followed答案:A15. A. followedB. followsC. followingD. followed答案:A三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)(一)My favorite season is spring. It's a time when everything comes to life. The trees begin to grow, the flowers bloom, and the birds return from their winter homes. It's also a time for new beginnings, like starting school or planning a trip.One of my favorite things to do in spring is go for walks in the park. The air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. I love to see the flowers in full bloom and the trees with their new leaves. It's a time of renewal and hope.Spring is also a time for fun activities. We have picnics, go on camping trips, and enjoy outdoor sports. It's a great time to spend time with family and friends.I also enjoy the longer days and the warmer weather. It's a time to get out and enjoy the outdoors. Whether it's walking, biking, or justsitting by the river, there's always something to do.Spring is my favorite season because it's a time of renewal and hope.It's a time to enjoy the beauty of nature and the joy of life. I love everything about spring.1. What is the writer's favorite season?A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn答案:C2. What does the writer like to do in spring?A. Go to the beachB. Go for walks in the parkC. Go skiingD. Go hiking答案:B3. What is one of the writer's favorite activities in spring?A. Go campingB. Go skiingC. Go hikingD. Go to the beach答案:A4. What does the writer like about spring?A. The cold weatherB. The long days and warm weatherC. The snowD. The rain答案:B5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Spring is a time for new beginnings.B. Spring is a time for fun activities.C. Spring is a time for renewal and hope.D. Spring is a time for family and friends.答案:C(二)Once upon a time, there was a king who loved his people very much. He wanted to make sure that everyone in his kingdom was happy and had everything they needed.One day, the king decided to visit a poor village. He saw that the people there were very sad and unhappy. They didn't have enough food, clothing, or shelter. The king felt sorry for them and decided to help.The king called his advisors and told them to bring food, clothing, and shelter to the village. He also asked them to find jobs for the peopleso they could support their families.The advisors worked hard and soon the village was full of food, clothing, and shelter. The people were happy and grateful to the king for helping them.The king learned that the people were still sad and unhappy because they had no jobs. So, he asked his advisors to find jobs for the people inthe village.The advisors found jobs for the people in the village, and soon they were able to support their families. The people were happy and grateful to the king for helping them.The king realized that the people in his kingdom needed more than just food, clothing, and shelter. They needed love and care. So, the king decided to visit the village every year and spend time with the people.The people were happy and grateful to the king for visiting them every year. They knew that he loved them and cared about their well-being.From that day on, the king visited the village every year. He helped the people in any way he could. The people were happy and grateful to the king for his love and care.1. Why did the king visit the poor village?A. He wanted to make sure everyone in his kingdom was happy and had everything they needed.B. He wanted to visit his friends in the village.C. He wanted to find new advisors.D. He wanted to see the beautiful scenery in the village.答案:A2. What did the king do to help the people in the village?A. He gave them money.B. He called his advisors and told them to bring food, clothing, and shelter to the village.C. He gave them jobs.D. He visited them every year.答案:B3. Why were the people in the village sad and unhappy?A. They had no money.B. They didn't have enough food, clothing, or shelter.C. They didn't have jobs.D. They didn't have friends.答案:B4. What did the king do to make the people in the village happy?A. He gave them money.B. He called his advisors and told them to find jobs for the people so they could support their families.C. He visited them every year.D. He gave them jobs.答案:B5. What did the king learn from his experience?A. The people in his kingdom needed more than just food, clothing, and shelter.B. The people in his kingdom needed money.C. The people in his kingdom needed friends.D. The people in his kingdom needed jobs.答案:A四、写作(每小题15分,共30分)(一)Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. Include the following points:1. The name of the holiday2. Why you like it3. What you usually do during the holiday(二)Write a short passage about a person you admire. Include the following points:1. The name of the person2. Why you admire them3. What qualities they possess中文翻译:(一)关于我最喜欢的节日,我想谈谈圣诞节。

中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案(5篇)

中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案(5篇)

中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案1Thirty years ago,I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条)of bread to sell.At that time,I was12years old.A young lady s____1____me that day.She gave me five loaves and wished me good l____2____.I took the loaves and went out to sell them.It t____3____me all day, but I sold them all.At the e____4____of the day,I had some money.I was the h____5____boy in the world as I walked home that evening.The next day,I went to a bicycle shop.I paid a deposit(定金)on a new bicycle..And then I started my next j____6____as a newspaper delivery()boy.Soon I c____7____pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine.I was so proud of m____8____!Today I still work in the delivery business.I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country.I live in a beautiful house,but I don’t ride a bicycle these days.I drive a large nice car.第1页共5页I don’t know e____9____that young lady was.But b____10____she gave me the start,I have become a successful man.I’d like to show my thanks to her.2Long ago,people used bells more t1__they do today.The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters.Fire engines had bell i2_of sirens(号笛).People who sold things came past houses,ringing a bell and shouting w3_was for sale.Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t4to go to church.At night,this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d5_.In most countries bells were hung r6 _the necks of animals.The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today,in India,animals still wear bells.Now bells are used l7__ and less,Buzzers,sirens and horns have t8__their place.Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches sot9they will not l10_their beautiful sounds for ever.3第2页共5页Life gets noisier every day and very f____1____people can be free from noise of some kind or another.W____2____you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away---the chances that you will be disturbed by planes,cars,radios,etc.are almost everywhere.We seem to be used to noise,too.Some people feel quite lonely w3background music while they are working.Tests have s____4____that total silence can be very frightening experiences.H____5____,some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud,and this can do harm to their ears.The noise level in some places is far a____6____the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a____7____a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention,only a sudden c____8____in the level of noise really affects people’s attention.It goes on to say that a background noise,which doesn’t change too much(music,for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise.There are even lawsc____9____noise.We can’t r____10____to the“good old days”of peace and quiet.But we can make less noise---if we shout loudly enough about it第3页共5页4There are t____1____many accidents in cities.Accidents often happen when people c____2____the roads or streets.Read the passage c____3____ and learn to be careful later on.Be careful when it is r____4____.Many accidents happen on rainy days.People are in a h____5____because they don’t want to get w____6_____.They often cross the roads quickly.Often they can’t see c____7____as they hold their umbrellas in front oft____8____.Remember that cars take l____9____time to stop when the roads are wet.When it is raining,we must be more and more careful,not l____10_ _careful.参考答案:11.served2.luck3.took4.end5.happiest6.job7.could8.myself9.sho/shom 10.become21.than2.instead3.what4.time5.dark6.round7.less8.taken9.that 10.lose31.few2.whether3.without4.shown5.However6.above7.although8.change9.controling10.return4第4页共5页1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.longer10.less第5页共5页。

(完整版)初三英语首字母填空附答案

(完整版)初三英语首字母填空附答案

1.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Moshe Kai Cavalin is a half Chinese American boy. As one of the youngest students to graduate from a two-year college at the age of 11, Moshe Kai Cavalin has every reason to be proud of h 92 .But Cavalin said, “I feel proud, but not too proud, because it is the enemy of learning.”Cavalin graduated from the East Los Angeles Community College. What surprised m 93 is not only his young age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score.When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the c 94 and got along pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older.The 11-year-old college graduate is going to write a book about his secrets on how he graduated from college at 11 w 95 going to primary school and high school. “I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein,” said Cavalin.Cavalin’s mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s 96 his talent (天赋) at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children’s books.“I tried to send my son to the elementary school, but I found that he learned too fast and very often he had n 97 to do during the lessons. So I decided to tea ch him at home.” said Chien.Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the piano at 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had c 98 high school at home.Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likes to play games with friends of the same age. However, he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college. 2.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Hi Mary,Thank you for writing to me and I will try to give you some ideas about improving your written English. The bad news, of course, is that there is no e 92 way to do this. It takes work.Improving your English, like getting better at anything else, means lots of practice. I think you already know enough words and grammar in English to make sentences and to understand English, and the problem you have is as the problem all Chinese students have when they learn English. You go to English class a couple of times a week and the r 93 of the time you speak Chinese. If you come to Canada, your English would improve very q 94 because you would use it all day, every day. It’s just practice.To improve your writing in English, you should do t 95 things. First, you should try to read English as much as possible. It doesn’t matter what you read, so pick something that interests you. Reading English will show you how English words are used together, how English speakers express themselves and so on, so you can learn a lot from that.Then you should practice writing. Ask your teacher if you can get extra assignments and write things like short stories. Your teacher can show you where you make mistakes and how to c 96 them. You can also write more letters to English speakers on the Internet (I will be happy to exchange letters with you if that will help). Don’t worry if you make mistakes b 97 that is how you learn.You say you can not obey your plans. In English we say, “Plan the work, work the plan.” You need a plan and then you need to follow your plan to improve.I hope these ideas are u 98 . I wish you luck, and if you want to write to me I will be happy to try to help you. We can talk about China, about Canada or anything else you like.Best wishes,Brad Flankin3.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92 to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal (煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93 during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that n 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.4.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more wonderful at night. At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style. If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops andcafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.5. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of e 92 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be r 95 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay.6. . Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents pay high attention to your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best a (92) to question after question. Maybe you tried your hardest or maybe you n (93) tried! What you need to remember is that a test is a picture of your ability from just one day. It consists of some pieces including your health, your personality, your interests, and your motivation. You need to look at all the pieces to get a clear i (94) of your progress. So whether your scores are higher than you thought, or l (95) than you had hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last.It probably c (96) you why your scores have become the focus of your life. The purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not only helps make your newly acquired knowledge forever, but alsoenables you to find out what needs to spend more time improving. If you’re p (97) with the results, encourage yourself to work for a further aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a reasonable goal for improvement. Most exams are about to test your skill in certain subject areas such as math, language and arts. Some compare your skills to other students’ skills from across the country, o (98) just test whether or not you have mastered a specific skill. These scores can be very puzzling…even to adults. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to take a correct attitude towards test scores.7. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (14分)Several years ago, a famous TV series named Struggle(奋斗) made a beautiful girl famous in China. She is Wang Luodan, who played the role(扮演) of Mi Lan in this TV series. Then she r___92___ a lot of applause(掌声) and praise.When Wang Luodan first went to Secondary Normal School (师范中专), she began to show her ability in art and literature(文学). She was the o 93 one in her school who could play the drums, besides playing the piano and dancing well. “I felt I was very cool at that time.” Wang said. In 2001, Wang Luodan entered the Beijing Film Academy(学院), learning performance. She worked hard as a c 94 student and had great patience. When her classmates became famous, she was not w 95 or disappointed.Her first TV series was Butterfly in the Air. Because of her sweet appearance, she was chosen for the role of Shan Juan in the TV series Sun Shining like Blossom. In order to play the role well, Wang cut her long h 96 and missed the chance to appear in the movie Qinghong.Last year, The TV series My youthfulness was very p 97 . Wang Luodan played Qian Xiaoyang, a confident, lovely and garrulous(喋喋不休的)country girl. Now many of Qian Xiaoyang’s classic(经典的) words are very popular on the Internet such as “The time is too slim as well as the slot of fingers is too broad. (时间太瘦,指缝太宽。

初三英语首字母填空练习题(附答案)

初三英语首字母填空练习题(附答案)

初三英语首字母填空练习题(76道)1. You can practice soccer by j a sports club.2.Who e in my class will go to the movie besides me?3.Please find out some d between the two pictures.4.People want to challenge m in the face of difficulties.6.Judy was late for class and e________ the reason to the teacher.7.There are 12 months in a year. And D________ is the twelfth month of a year.8.I p________ reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend.9.Tom has many hobbies, i________hiking and running.10.My son is so c________that he often leaves his homework at home.11.There's no need for you to worry about f________your driving test because you haveprepared well enough.12.Qian Xuesen, the father of China’s space program, is generally considered as the greatests________ in China.13.My mother walked into the bedroom q________ while my sister was sleeping because shewas afraid to wake her up.14.Most of us can’t a________ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.15.The choice is important. You should think about it carefully before you make the finald________.16.Their school is as big as o__________.17.In summer, it's much h__________ in Xi'an than that in Xichang.18.Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard, they should u__________their children.19.Could you get me an i__________to your friend?20.Jack comes from America, but he knows many t folk stories about Chinese festivals.21.The Russian soup s very nice, I can’t wait to drink it.22.Do you know w_________baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?23.If we work hard together, our actions can make a d_________to the world and lead to abetter future.24.It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road c________.25.Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't t________others nicely.26.The story Y u gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a________is possible if you work hard.27.Such bad books shouldn't be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h________to children.28.Grace will go to a u________for further education after she finishes high school.29.It's u________ that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection.30.This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d________ that he never gets lost.31.Ms. W ang is very strict with us. She always asks us to do everything according to her i________.32.I read newspapers every day and I've noticed r________that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area.33.People of Shanghai has i________ us to improve the rubbish collecting system.34.The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but ourgovernment c_________says that we have the ability to deal with it.35.Being e________by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficultfor me at first.36.It's known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s________ from our motherland.37.The manager will be so busy next month, that he has to c__________ a few unimportant meetings.38.Creativity is great w_________ for us because of its value in our work and life.39.I am c_________wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.40.All the p_______ on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.41.The tour i_________a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.42.At last. Ann o_______ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.43.“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d__________.44.I was so c______________ that I made the same mistake again.45.She’ll take her son to the d_________ to have his teeth checked.46.You’ll be p__________if you break the traffic rules.47.Don’t worry. If you keep on studying hard, g_________ you will make progress.48.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s__________words.49.Alice always b________ her teeth after meals to have good teeth.50.—Hello! May I speak to Jeff?—Sorry, he is not at home. But I can take a m________ for you.51.There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I'm the t________.52.—Would you like some milk or coffee? —N________. I'd like a glass of water.53.With the spread of COVID-19 around the world, staying in China is much s________than in many other countries.54.In autumn, l________ fall down and it makes an amazing scene.55.The teacher advised the couple to talk with their son i________ person.56.It's dinner time. I'm wondering w________ to have Chinese food or Western food.57.I felt so sleepy that I could h________ open my eyes.58.In China, you are not s________ to start eating first if there are old people at the table.59.In Western countries, S________ is the first day of a week.60.Her parents are tall but she is of m________height.61.Chinese people like to eat r________ and noodles while Westerners like to eat bread.62.He had to see the doctor by h________ because his parents weren’t at home.63.We should neither feed the animals n________touch them in the zoo.64.What e________ should we do to protect the environment besides planting more trees?65.We sat o________ each other, so I could see his face clearly.66.After the race, the sportsman was so t________that he drank a lot of water in one go.67.My father was born in 1980, and we’re planning to celebrate his f________ birthday next week.68.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a________ as long as we all work hard.69.We can i________ our pronunciation by listening to tapes.70.My birthday is in December,the t________ month of a year.71.This novel written by Mo Yan is w________ read, many people have read it.72.Old Henry is d________ . He is unable to hear anything.73.Guangzhou is in the s________ of China, and it is not far from Hong Kong.74.People prefer to wear T-shirts made of c________ in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.75.This is the w________ restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren't good at all.76.There are many p________ at the Chengdu Research Base. They are a symbol of China.初三英语首字母填空练习题答案1. You can practice soccer by join a sports club.2.Who else in my class will go to the movie besides me?3.Please find out some differences between the two pictures.4.People want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.6.Judy was late for class and explained the reason to the teacher.7.There are 12 months in a year. And December is the twelfth month of a year.8.I prefer reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend.9.Tom has many hobbies, including hiking and running.10.My son is so careless that he often leaves his homework at home.11.There's no need for you to worry about failing your driving test because you haveprepared well enough.12.Qian Xuesen, the father of China’s space program, is generally considered as the greatestscientist in China.13.My mother walked into the bedroom quietly while my sister was sleeping because shewas afraid to wake her up.14.Most of us can’t afford to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.15.The choice is important. You should think about it carefully before you make the finaldecision.16.Their school is as big as ours.17.In summer, it's much hotter in Xi'an than that in Xichang.18.Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard, they should understand their children.19.Could you get me an introduction to your friend?20.Jack comes from America, but he knows many traditional folk stories about Chinese festivals.21.The Russian soup smells very nice, I can’t wait to drink it.22.Do you know whose baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?23.If we work hard together, our actions can make a difference to the world and lead to abetter future.24.It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road clearly.25.Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't treat others nicely.26.The story Y u gong Moves a Mountain shows us that anything is possible if you work hard.27.Such bad books shouldn't be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are harmful to children.28.Grace will go to a university for further education after she finishes high school.29.It's unbelievable that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection.30.This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of direction that he never gets lost.31.Ms. W ang is very strict with us. She always asks us to do everything according to her instruction.32.I read newspapers every day and I've noticed recently that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area.33.People of Shanghai has inspired us to improve the rubbish collecting system.34.The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but ourgovernment confidently / calmly says that we have the ability to deal with it.35.Being encouraged by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemeddifficult for me at first.36.It's known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be separated from our motherland.37.The manager will be so busy next month, that he has to cancel a few unimportant meetings.38.Creativity is great wealth for us because of its value in our work and life.39.I am completely wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.40.All the passengers on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.41.The tour includes a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.42.At last. Ann overcame her shyness and gave us a speech in public.43.“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in disbelief.44.I was so careless that I made the same mistake again.45.She’ll take her son to the dentist to have his teeth checked.46.You’ll be punished if you break the traffic rules.47.Don’t worry. If you keep on studying hard, gradually you will make progress.48.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe strangers’ words.49.Alice always brushes her teeth after meals to have good teeth.50.—Hello! May I speak to Jeff?—Sorry, he is not at home. But I can take a message for you.51.There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I'm the twentieth.52.—Would you like some milk or coffee? —Neither. I'd like a glass of water.53.With the spread of COVID-19 around the world, staying in China is much safer than inmany other countries.54.In autumn, leaves fall down and it makes an amazing scene.55.The teacher advised the couple to talk with their son in person.56.It's dinner time. I'm wondering whether to have Chinese food or Western food.57.I felt so sleepy that I could hardly open my eyes.58.In China, you are not supposed to start eating first if there are old people at the table.59.In Western countries, Sunday is the first day of a week.60.Her parents are tall but she is of medium height.61.Chinese people like to eat rice and noodles while Westerners like to eat bread.62.He had to see the doctor by himself because his parents weren’t at home.63.We should neither feed the animals nor touch them in the zoo.64.What else should we do to protect the environment besides planting more trees?65.We sat opposite each other, so I could see his face clearly.66.After the race, the sportsman was so thirsty that he drank a lot of water in one go.67.My father was born in 1980, and we’re planning to celebrate his fortieth birthday next week.68.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be achieved as long as we all work hard.69.We can improve our pronunciation by listening to tapes.70.My birthday is in December,the twelfth month of a year.71.This novel written by Mo Yan is widely read, many people have read it.72.Old Henry is deaf . He is unable to hear anything.73.Guangzhou is in the south of China, and it is not far from Hong Kong.74.People prefer to wear T-shirts made of cotton in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.75.This is the worst restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren't good at all.76.There are many pandas at the Chengdu Research Base. They are a symbol of China.。

中考英语首字母填空练习67篇(含答案)

中考英语首字母填空练习67篇(含答案)

大家一个总体的信息,重点是“on the waters”,而且时态为现在时。

1. 既然Ming的生活是和水紧密联系的,所以第一个空就很容易了,r打头的关于水的单词,就是river,因为前面有冠词a,所以只用单数形式。

2.通过前文可以得知,“Ming住在一个船型的屋子里,6年里他从来没有到过**,但是他从来不孤单”,也就是说他非常喜欢在水上的生活,因此可以推测出他从来没有来过陆地,填land。

3.本空的关键在play with,通常后面可以加fire、snow,但是与文意不符,所以是与朋友们玩,后文的their说明是复数形式,填friends。

4.本空的ask them to ** him和or之前的swims across to their boats是相互对应的,要么Ming去朋友那里,要么他的朋友来看他,所以填visit,表示拜访的意思。

5.本句说到,Ming的父亲是一位渔夫,一位渔夫捕鱼用线或者网是非常正常的事情,但but表示转折,说明他的父亲与一般渔夫不一样,不使用线或者网,后文的birds do the fishing for him也说明他自己不需要用这些工具。

他的父亲是第三人称,所以填uses。

6.本题是难题,通过上下文可以得知,Ming的父亲在那些鸬鹚的某个部位圈上了圈,所以它们就不能把捕到的鱼吃下折,“风筝板很有趣,但是也很**”,那么和“有趣”相对的就是“危险”或者“困难”,所以dangerous或difficult皆可。

3. 第一段最后一句是前面一句的延伸,如果空2填出来,空3就不成问题,正是因为这项运动很危险,所以玩的时候必须要非常小心仔细,填carefully。

4. 文章首句就有playing kite-board,提示出空4应该是play的被动语态,填played。

5. 本题考察的是as…as的结构,当中填形容词或者副词的原级,关键点在结构后的last century,既然已经是上个世纪,不难想出应该是“和上世纪一样早”,所以填early。

中考英语首字母填空专项训练(Word版带答案)

中考英语首字母填空专项训练(Word版带答案)

初中英语首字母填空专项训练(四)ARead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)A bookstore chain (连锁书店), “Popular Bookmall (大众书局),” introduced their unique style of book distribution in Shanghai back in November. This experimental store offers books at very low prices, and there is no staff to require c___1___ to pay before taking books away. Sounds like a book lover’s paradise!Popular Bookmall had already set up such a shop in Nanjing. The organizers of the Nanjing store r____2____ that it was a great success; enough customers voluntarily paid for their books. But most older “honesty stores” in China did not receive enough honest customers. For example, a self-service restaurant opened in Fujian province(福建省)years ago which allowed customers to pay whatever they chose, but about one-fifth of customers paid n____3___. Therefore some people have speculated that Chinese are becoming more honest. The organizers of the “honesty stores” say that their goal is to e____4___ people in China to remember how important honesty is.Many Chinese are concerned about dishonesty in China. Even at Popular Bookmall, not everybody chose to pay for their books. How can we encourage ourselves to be honest? We should listen to our conscience. This has d____5____ roots in Chinese culture. Confucius(孔子)taught Chinese to be conscientious and honest.But there is also a great rational reason for “honesty stores”: the more honest people there are in society, the more reasons we have to t____6____ others. And if people trusted each other they’d be more willing to share. We could contribute to a “sharing economy” where you do not have to think about saving or spending money all the time, but helping other people. F____7___ all these reasons, society is built on trust, not only trade.BRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)We all have problems. If we can’t deal with our problems, we will become unhappye__1_______. Worrying about our problems can affect what we do at school. It can also influence the ways we get along with our families at home. Here are some s___2_______ to deal with our problems.♦ By learning to forgetMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps theys____3____ something you didn't like, or you felt they were talking about a small problem. Whenwe are angry, we are usually the ones affected. H____4____this usually does not last for long. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.♦ By regarding problems as challenges (挑战)Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do orthink the rules are too s____5__ . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges".As young people, it is our duty to try to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.♦ By thinking of something worseBy comparing yourself to o 6 you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he has become very f 7 and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about problems. Let's facethe challenges from now on.参考答案:A篇:customers; reported; nothing; encourage; deep; trust; For.B 篇:easily; suggestions; said; However; strict; others; famous.1、最困难的事就是认识自己。

短文填空 考点1 首字母填空 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)(原卷版+答案解析版)

短文填空 考点1 首字母填空 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)(原卷版+答案解析版)

专题23 短文填空考点1 首字母填空(第01期)(2024·天津·中考真题)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters (遮蔽物) which were built in trees. These ‘homes’ were only used as temporary (临时的) shelters to p 1 them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called ‘cave people’.These ‘cave people’ usually lived in small groups and life was not e 2 for them. They had to move from place to place to s 3 for food. They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find a 4 to eat, they would leave to find another proper place. Their tools were very simple. They ate raw (生的) food u 5 they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark (树皮) of trees or the skins (皮) of animals to c 6 their bodies.However, the lives of the ‘cave people’ changed. They collected the seeds (种子) of wild plants that g 7 in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of farm a 8 for milk, meat and skins. They became f 9 and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became l 10 than before as they lived more settled (固定的) lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed quickly. The ‘cave people’ began to be civilized (文明的).(2024·山东东营·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

英语中考短文首字母填空(20篇)有答案

英语中考短文首字母填空(20篇)有答案

中考英语短文首字母填空整理(共20 篇)阅读短文,根据短文及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词一I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was (1) f_______ Mother’s Day.The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it – just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made. She (2) a________ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. Sometimes I feel like my m om runs a museum of (3) m_______ life, and she is the only visitor.But it feels (4) n________ to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems? Only a (5) m_________.(6) O________ Mother’s Day when I was little, I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, (7) m________ her a card, give her kisses and t ell her I loved her. I’d say to her: “You’re the (8) b________ mom in the whole world!”I don’t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parents’ home in the US. I’m too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses.(9)B______ when Mother’s Day comes, I’ll call my mom from China. Over the (10) p________, I’ll tell her I love her. No matter how far away I go, she’s always in my heart.【2012山东东营】【答案】1. for2. also3. my4. nice5. mother6. On7. make8. best9. But 10. phone二True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, (1) b_______ later he or she may let you down (让你失望).A true friend is sometimes who will always be there for you. Through good times or(2)b______ times, they will stand by your side. They will not (3) l ____ you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you without trying to change you. A friend will (4)b new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep (5) t . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to (6) w about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship (7) b you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in (8) n and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and (9) p effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (10) t having a true friend by your si de to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prize (珍惜) than true friendship”.【答案】1.but2.bad3.leave4.bring5.theirs6.worry7.between8.need9.putting 10.than三Parents sometimes learn much from their children.Many years ago, (1) a ___ my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrived (2) h ____ after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter wa s decorating a box with some expensive wrapping paper. He thought she was (3) w ___ money and became angry with her. He even (4) p his daughter by beating her. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed (尴尬) by his overreaction (过激反应), but he became angry a (5)______ when he found the box was empty.He shouted at her, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s (6)______ inside it?”The little girl looked up at him with (7) t in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with my (8)l . All for you, Daddy.”The father was very surprised. He put his arms around his little girl, and said (9)s to her. Later, David told me that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged(情绪低落), he would take out an imaginary (想像的) kiss from the box and(10) r the love of the child.【2012天津】【答案】1. although2. home3. wasting4. punished5. again6. something7. tears8. love9. sorry 10. remember四If you think of after-school activities as a waste (浪费) of time, you are wrong! After-school activities help us grow up in many (1) w ________. Above all, they offer us chances to practice what we learn in (2) c_________. Through various activities, we can also learn more about today’s society (社会) and a lot of (3) n_________ things that we can’t learn from our books. What’s more, the y help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the (4) f ________.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5) r ________ ourselves. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe (6) f________ air and remove tiredness. Then, we can pay (7) a________ to our studies and achieve good results.Some after-school activities will make us useful and helpful to (8) o________; some can keep us strong and (9) h________; some may even change our life. So, all the students, get out and take an (10) a________ part in various after-school activities!【2012江苏南通】【答案】1. ways2. class3. new4. future5. relax6. fresh7. attention8. others9. healthy 10. active五On a hot summer holiday, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He (1) j_______into the water, not realizing a crocodile was swimming (2) t_________him. In the house, his mother was looking out of the window. She saw the animal getting closer and closer to (3) h_______son. She ran to the water, shouting as (4) l_________as possible to her son.Hearing her (5) v_________, the little made a U-tum to his mother. It was too (6)l_______. The crocodile reached him just(7) a_________the boy reached his mother. The mother held her little boy by her arm as the crocodile bit his legs. The crocodile was much stronger (8) t______the mother. But the mother would never give up. Luckily, a farmer happened to drive by, heard their calling for (9) h________, and shot the animal. The little boy was (10) s________.After that, the little boy said to the reporter, “I love my mum; she never let me go when I was in danger.”【2012山东德州】【答案】1.jumped2. towards3. her4. hardly5. voicete7. as8. than9. help 10. saved六Class 10 had a good (1) t______ on the school trip. They went to Blue Water Aquarium for the day. First they watched a movie about sharks. Then they watched a dolphin (2) s______. After lunch, they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts. Finally, (3)t______ but happy, they took the bus back to school. At the (4) e______ of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor (5)c_______ the bus after the trip.【2012湖南怀化】【答案】1. time2. show3. tired4.end5. clean七Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthday. They usually have a party and (1)i _______ their friends to join the celebration. The party may not be held on the exact date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead.Two kinds of parties are the most (2) p One is held at home. Parents prepare a (3)s birthday meal for their children. The other is held away from home. It may be at a restaurant,a park,a movie theater or some other places.There is a birthday (4) c with candles on that day. Each candle means each year of a birthday boy or girl’s age.As children grow olde, their birthday parties change. In (5) f many people stop having parties now. They say they would like to forget their age.【2012 贵州六盘水】【答案】1.invite2. popular3. special4. cake5. fact八Joanne is an American. She has never been (1)a , but she has a very international life! Every morning for breakfast she drinks a cup of black coffee from Italy (2)a eats some melon from Thailand.She has a Japanese car and prefers to (3)d to work. In the car, she listens to Austrian music (4) a the radio. If there is a (5) s she knows, she usually sings along with the music.Joanne is a clothes designer. She really loves her (6)j . She makes coats, using silk. The coats are sold all around the world. She uses a computer in her work and she puts (7)a_____ for her coats on the Internet so that her clothes are sold better.When she gets home after work, she takes her dog for a walk and then cooks dinner. She likes to cook Chinese food. After dinner, she likes to (8) w Korean films on her DVD player.On Saturday night, Joanne goes out with her friend Lucy. Usually, (9)t go to an Indian dance class together. After that, they have a French (10) m_________in a restaurant with Joanne’s boyfriend, Scan.【2012 佛山】【答案】1.abroad2. and3. drive4. on5. song6. job7. advertisements / ads8. watch9. they 10. meal九When you laugh, you will (1) o ____ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?It’s because your teeth are important in many (2) w . if you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong healthy(3) t help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.Brush your teeth(4) t ____ a day - after breakfast and before bedtime.You also need to care about (5) w ______ you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.【2012四川广安】【答案】1.open2. ways3. teeth4. twice5. what十Victor likes basketball very much. He often stays out to play basketball with his friends and a (1) ___ home very late. Yesterday he played for 4 hours and (2) f ___ when he should go home. His father and mother felt (3) m __ about that. However, Victor thinks it is important to spend some time on his hobbies, which can help him relax and make his life colorful. He wishes that he could get his (4) p support. At last, they ask him not to give up his hobbies but not to influence his study, (5) e .【2012四川凉山】【答案】1.arrives2. forgot3.mad4.parents’5.either十一Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.Nearly 100 years ago. President Taddy Ronsevelt (罗斯福) went on a bear hunt, He(1) e_____hunting in the woods. Because be was the President of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it (2) s .But after three days of walking and climbing and riding. (3) n hears were found!The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs (4) f found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run. The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide (5) t the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that the bear should be let go.Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist (漫画家), heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while (6) h _________ . Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, came up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it (7) w ________ a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great (8)i___________in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission (同意) to (9) u his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!Since then the toy bear has been famous (10) a _________ the world and especially popular with children.【2012江苏扬州】【答案】1. enjoyed2. successful3. no4. finally5. tied6.hunting7. was8. interest9. use 10. around十二Have you ever tried the “Magic Cube” (魔方)? Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won’t be able to (1) p it down. How hard can it be to rearrange the nine little(2) s on each side of the cube? In fact, there are millions of possibilities! It has been over 30 years since the cube first (3) h the market. However, not many people know that it was used just as a simple classroom (4) m at the beginning.In 1974. Mr. Erno Rubik (5) i the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students (6) u difficult 3D concepts (概念). This classroom example was quickly (7) t into a popular toy. In 1979, Idea Toys started to sell it as “Rubik’s Cube”. The invention quickly became a 1980s (8) c icon.As time went by, the cube once (9) l its attractive qualities. However, it made a comeback with the Internet. Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to (10) s__________ the cube. Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the world record now. He finished in just 7.08 seconds!【2012江苏无锡】【答案】1. put2. squares3. hit4. model5. invented6. understand7. turned8. cultural9.lost 10.solve十三Your local community is the area near your home where you work, and go to school. It is the neighborhood where your (1) f make connections with other people, and the place you feellike you belong to. People are very social. We need to (2) t and interact(交往) with other human beings. We often understand ourselves (3) b _____ when we discuss our opinions, emotions, and activities with other people. Making more connections with friends and family lets us put aside our worries and focus(关注) on things that are more(4) i : the people we care about.Communities grow and (5) c over time. Families move from one city to another because of (6) w or family situations. Older adults often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up and moved out to (7) s ____ families of their own. New families move in when others (8) l ________ .Basic (基本的) community (9) s_________, such as police, fire, post office, health, and public schools, remain steady(稳定的) forces in the community, (10) a some people may retire (退休)or move on. Businesses provide services provide different kinds skilled work.【2012江苏南京】【答案】1.family2. talk3. better4. important5. change7.work 7. start 8. leave 9. service 10. Although十四Last Sunday the Browns went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they both went into the house. It was very (1) d , Mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mather Said, "John,(2) l ! I can heard someone in the bedroom.They stood quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear some (3)v in the room."You're right” Father said. "There are two men in it. They are talking." Then he shouted, "Who is there?" But (4) n answered. Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light.The room was (5) e . Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was still on! "I (6) f to turn it off this morning," Father said, then he turned it off.【2012 山东临沂中考】【答案】1. dark2. listen3. voices4. nobody5. empty6. forget十五As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your (1) c____________.Once you find a dream, what do you do (2) w_________ it ? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that (3) m_______ our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts (4) p________ you from getting your dream, the book says.In (5) f_________, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.(6)D_________ let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small (7)d_______. You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to (8)d________ what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will(9) l_______ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get(10) c__________ to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.【2012山东烟台】【答案】1.class2. with3. making4. prevent5. fact6. Don’t7. ones8. decide9. lead 10. close/ closer十六Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted (收养) three homeless baby dogs two months ago. He took good (1) c of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels worried. He has some problems. First, he has run out of his money to (2) b ___food for dogs, because it is expensive. Second, the dogs are too big and there is not (3) e room for them. Third, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother (4) h__________ them. She can’t s tand them.Some of Jimmy’s friends are trying to cheer him up. Some advise(建议) Jimmy should put up dogs’ (5) p_______ in the street and look for their owners. Some suggest him calling the TV station for help. Do you have any good (6) i ____ to help him?【2012湖南株洲】【答案】1.care2. buy3. enough4. hates/dislikes5.photo(s)/picture(s)6. idea(s)十七As everyone knows, (1) e_______ fast walk or slow walk does good to the muscles and lungs of human. So people walk in build up their body, or to lose(2) w___ ___. But only some of them know that taking a walk every day is also good for(3) p________ man’s heart. Heart attack has become the first disease in the world (4) b_________ more and more people suffer from it.Taking a walk can improve the blood supply to our hearts. If you try to walk as(5) o______ as possible, you’ll have a healthier heart.【2012江苏连云港】【答案】1.either2.weight3.protecting4. because5.often十八Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without(1) c anything. But this does not (2) w me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old shoes and rubbish. I’m even less lucky. I never catch anything...not even old shoes. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an (3) e bag. “You must give up fishing!” My friends say, “It’s a waste of time.” But they didn’t (4) r one important thing. I’m not (5) r interested in fishing. I’m only interested in sitting in a boat doing nothing at all【2012四川南充】【答案】1.catching2.worry3.empty4.realize5.really十九Nogoba was a cave girl. She lived in a cave with about 40 other people. Cavepeople lived in big groups to help each other. Their (1) l were very dangerous. There were many(2 )w animals near the caves-lions, tigers, bears and elephants.The cavemen hunted. They(3) k _______ the animals for food. The children’s jobs were dangerous, too. NOgoba and her friends went to the river every day to get (4)w . Sometimes, the river was very deep. (5)S , there were animals near the river.For many moths of the (6)y , NOgoba was cold. There was ice and snow everywhere. It was difficult to be (7) w . The children sometimes went to sleep by the fire. Sometimes they were too (8) n _______ the fire.Sometimes Nogoba and her friends went to (9)f_________fruit and nuts to eat. Sometimes the fruit and nuts were poisonous and everyone became(10) i . There weren’t any cave doctors or cave hospitals!【2012江苏盐城】【答案】1.lives2. wild3. killed4. water5. Sometimes6. year7. warm8. near9. find 10. ill二十When you’re busy or stressed, don’t forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1) m______, reading and playing ball games. If eating makes you feel better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to have a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is useful to (2) w______ TV. However, if you are worried(3) a______ your English and don’t know how to improve it, why not watch some English TV programmes?If you’re feeling bad about your weight and don’t (4) k______ what to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them worse. I like to (5) s______ my friends. They always give me useful advice. If you don’t know who to talk to, you can alwayswrite to me. You’re never alone.【2012江苏宿迁】【答案】1. music2. watch3. about4. know5. solve。

中考英语首字母填空(附答案)

中考英语首字母填空(附答案)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a g time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big t and beautiful flowers around the houses and theyl _____ really beautiful. There are also some special a in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.During the past three days we’ve v isited many p of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will f to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannotd _______ the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。

(完整版)初三英语首字母填空附答案

(完整版)初三英语首字母填空附答案

1.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Moshe Kai Cavalin is a half Chinese American boy. As one of the youngest students to graduate from a two-year college at the age of 11, Moshe Kai Cavalin has every reason to be proud of h 92 .But Cavalin said, “I feel proud, but not too proud, because it is the enemy of learning.”Cavalin graduated from the East Los Angeles Community College. What surprised m 93 is not only his young age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score.When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the c 94 and got along pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older.The 11-year-old college graduate is going to write a book about his secrets on how he graduated from college at 11 w 95 going to primary school and high school. “I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein,” said Cavalin.Cavalin’s mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s 96 his talent (天赋) at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children’s books.“I tried to send my son to the elementary school, but I found that he learned too fast and very often he had n 97 to do during the lessons. So I decided to tea ch him at home.” said Chien.Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the piano at 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had c 98 high school at home.Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likes to play games with friends of the same age. However, he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college. 2.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Hi Mary,Thank you for writing to me and I will try to give you some ideas about improving your written English. The bad news, of course, is that there is no e 92 way to do this. It takes work.Improving your English, like getting better at anything else, means lots of practice. I think you already know enough words and grammar in English to make sentences and to understand English, and the problem you have is as the problem all Chinese students have when they learn English. You go to English class a couple of times a week and the r 93 of the time you speak Chinese. If you come to Canada, your English would improve very q 94 because you would use it all day, every day. It’s just practice.To improve your writing in English, you should do t 95 things. First, you should try to read English as much as possible. It doesn’t matter what you read, so pick something that interests you. Reading English will show you how English words are used together, how English speakers express themselves and so on, so you can learn a lot from that.Then you should practice writing. Ask your teacher if you can get extra assignments and write things like short stories. Your teacher can show you where you make mistakes and how to c 96 them. You can also write more letters to English speakers on the Internet (I will be happy to exchange letters with you if that will help). Don’t worry if you make mistakes b 97 that is how you learn.You say you can not obey your plans. In English we say, “Plan the work, work the plan.” You need a plan and then you need to follow your plan to improve.I hope these ideas are u 98 . I wish you luck, and if you want to write to me I will be happy to try to help you. We can talk about China, about Canada or anything else you like.Best wishes,Brad Flankin3.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92 to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal (煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93 during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that n 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.4.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more wonderful at night. At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style. If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops andcafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.5. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of e 92 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be r 95 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay.6. . Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents pay high attention to your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best a (92) to question after question. Maybe you tried your hardest or maybe you n (93) tried! What you need to remember is that a test is a picture of your ability from just one day. It consists of some pieces including your health, your personality, your interests, and your motivation. You need to look at all the pieces to get a clear i (94) of your progress. So whether your scores are higher than you thought, or l (95) than you had hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last.It probably c (96) you why your scores have become the focus of your life. The purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not only helps make your newly acquired knowledge forever, but alsoenables you to find out what needs to spend more time improving. If you’re p (97) with the results, encourage yourself to work for a further aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a reasonable goal for improvement. Most exams are about to test your skill in certain subject areas such as math, language and arts. Some compare your skills to other students’ skills from across the country, o (98) just test whether or not you have mastered a specific skill. These scores can be very puzzling…even to adults. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to take a correct attitude towards test scores.7. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (14分)Several years ago, a famous TV series named Struggle(奋斗) made a beautiful girl famous in China. She is Wang Luodan, who played the role(扮演) of Mi Lan in this TV series. Then she r___92___ a lot of applause(掌声) and praise.When Wang Luodan first went to Secondary Normal School (师范中专), she began to show her ability in art and literature(文学). She was the o 93 one in her school who could play the drums, besides playing the piano and dancing well. “I felt I was very cool at that time.” Wang said. In 2001, Wang Luodan entered the Beijing Film Academy(学院), learning performance. She worked hard as a c 94 student and had great patience. When her classmates became famous, she was not w 95 or disappointed.Her first TV series was Butterfly in the Air. Because of her sweet appearance, she was chosen for the role of Shan Juan in the TV series Sun Shining like Blossom. In order to play the role well, Wang cut her long h 96 and missed the chance to appear in the movie Qinghong.Last year, The TV series My youthfulness was very p 97 . Wang Luodan played Qian Xiaoyang, a confident, lovely and garrulous(喋喋不休的)country girl. Now many of Qian Xiaoyang’s classic(经典的) words are very popular on the Internet such as “The time is too slim as well as the slot of fingers is too broad. (时间太瘦,指缝太宽。

上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案

上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案

2014上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习(一)Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave (慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and oftenthink they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimesoccurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny oreven scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.(二)Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m ___ 86 ushealthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w 87we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development.For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e 88 for the following day.A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上).With e ____ 89 _____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for schoolactivities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r ___ 90 _____ them in the future.Eight hours of sleep makes students active t _______ 91 the whole day at school. They would be able toperform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e 92 understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, frompaperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b __86__ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f__87__, your faceturns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h__88___ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p___90 , teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, thoseb___91___feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Don't let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can makeeverything better or worse.(四)In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r__86_ ___ about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged(挑战)these ideas and changed art f_87___Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a ___88 __________ because they didn ' t get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad;the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show.The Academy thought all art should look realistic(逼真).But these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene(场景)which was as s_89___as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic(评论家)h__90__these new artists. He used Monet ' s title to make funof these painters by calling them Impression“ists(印象派)”,meaning that they didn ' t make real paintings. Thecritics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint h_91__they saw things instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art w_92___was never the same.(五)Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “ I must be able to run faster than the fastest lionb,e o kr_ I_ w_i_ll__ ___. ” At the same time, a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “ I must be able tocatch thes __________ antelope, or I will die of hunger. ” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the rising sun.This is life: full of chances and challenge (挑战). Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must goa ________ when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we willfall b ___ __ the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “ exam” meant. Later I knew anwas a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always w __ and losers. As I grew up, I got toknow competition well. In one 's life, stht ebree c momu petitions, so people can improve.Each time I saw children playing games and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents ' words: “ You must work very hard in order to have a goo_d_ _f ___ . ” So Ipicked up my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. I s ____________ knew whatcompetition was. It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.I learned a lot from realizing this fact. Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.(六)I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievement, he was thought to be more creative than the average person. When he was ask w 86 he was able to do this ,he gave the answer . It all came from an e 87 with his mother when he was about two years old. "I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over the floor a sea of milk! I was f 88and I didn't know what to do ! " he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “89I wahso cw to explain all this to you ,mom."he said . Instead of punishing(惩罚)him, she said "Robert ,what a great mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has a 90 been spilled, would you like to play in the milkfor a while ? We can it up after that. "Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “ You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk .His mother then said ,"you know ,we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now .Let`s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can f 91 a new way tocarry it . "Then the little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it w 92 dropping it.What a wonderful lesson !(七)In the Renaissance Period (文艺复兴时期)(1500-1650), people became interested in higher education. They wanted to learn the a _____________ languages such as Greek and Latin- languages that were used in the oldtimes, and study mathematics, science, and so on. Many universities were set up during the 16th century.University education was a privilege (特权) of the rich. Girls were not allowed to attend and poor people couldnot a _________________ to go. A member of a wealthy family could attend university at the age of ten. Hemight study in different universities and sinc e the teaching was all d _ in Latin, it didn ' t matter whichcountry he studied in. It was not unusual for a young boy study one year in Italy and another in France without speaking either French or Italian.It was p ________ in the 16 th century to complete university without learning how to read or write. Sincebooks were handwritten, there was not enough to give o _______ to each student. Often, only the teacherhad a book. He would read to the students who would memorize what he said. Tests were oral, not written, In fact, many students finished school without ever writing a word.For the not so wealthy, grammar schools were built in towns. They learned basic grammar and mathematics, and took part in Bible study, At home, girls learned washing, cooking, dancing, and the basics of taking care of a household. Poor children r __________________________________ attended school.The Renaissance was a time when learners did not simply accept what they were old. They did scientific experiments themselves to search for a _______ to the mysteries (神秘) of the space. Copernicus calculatedthat the Earth turned around the sun but was afraid to publish his works for fear that the Church would punish(惩罚) him. Galileo later supported this. The watch, the telescope and some others were some inventions of this period.(八)In the movie 2012, the volcano (火山) in Yellowstone National Park erupts (爆发) , smoke flies thousands of meters into the air, and car-sized pieces of stone and ash fly out.Now, some scientists say, it's very possible that the Yellowstone volcano will soon erupt in r 86 lifefor the fourth time in history, after about 640,000 years. According to the Daily Mail, the volcano in the Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, US, has been rising at a record rate since 2004. Its magma (岩浆)surface has gone u 87 3 inches centimeters) per year over the last three years alone. This rise is one of themain s 88 that a volcano is about to erupt. However, scientists are not certain when the eruption will happen or what it will cause.Unlike what happens in the movie 2012, a volcano eruption would not destroy the whole world, b 89it could cause huge damage to people living nearby. For example, the 2010 eruption of the Iceland Volcano caused more than 800 people to 1 90 their homes and many airports in European countries to shut down for a few days.There are more than 1,500 active volcanoes in the world. A volcano is c 91 active if it has erupted atleast once during the last 10, 000 years. In ancient times, more than 80 percent of the earth's surface was volcanic. Volcanic eruptions formed the sea floor and some mountains over many years. Gas from volcanoes formed the earth's atmosphere (大气) .Volcanoes come from very hot liquid rock, that is magma, inside the earth. When magma comes upward and breaks through the earth's surface, it forms volcanoes.The rising magma heats water, which leads to explosions of steam. This pushes rocks and ash high into the sky. T 92 different things erupt from a volcano; hot liquid rock, volcanic ash and gases.(九)According to experts, the word Hutong originated from Mongolian language meaning "Well" (井). Inancient times, people tended to gather and live around wells. So the original meaning of Hutong should be "a place where people gather and live." But Hutong first a___86___ in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. The oldcity was completely destroyed during the war. First, they had to find a center, and then built a r___87___ square city.At that time, there was a clear definition for “ Avenue, Stre-mete atrned- wHiudteo nrogad was ” .A 37called an avenue, an 18-metre-wide one was called a street, and a 9-metre-wide lane was called a Hutong. Most of today's Hutong were formed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties that followed. Nobody knows e___88__ how many Hutongs there are in nowadays Beijing. But if we connected all the Hutongs together, their total l___89___ would even be longer than the famous Great wall, which is about 4000 miles.Today you can find v___90___ Hutongs with different shapes, lengths or directions. The shortest one is only 40 centimeters wide. And some Hutongs have more than 20 turns.As we walk t___91___ the Hutongs, you may find most of them look almost the same with gray-colored walls and bricks. Actually inside those walls are the courtyard houses, where people live. In Chinese we call them "Siheyuan". "Si" literally means four, "he" means to surround, and "yuan" refers to the courtyard. So a rectangular wall enclosing four houses, one built on each side facing into the center, is called a Siheyuan. When they were first built, usually one Siheyuan was o___92___ by only one family, but nowadays, with the growth of the population, most Siheyuans are shared by 4 to 10 families.(十)Wendy Martin is an ordinary university student who used to love surfing the Internet and chatting (聊天)with friends online. She often spent much of her free time talking with her family and making new friends online. Then something a 86 happened. It completely changed Wendy's feelings about the Internet.One of Wendy's favourite things to do online was to visit the chat rooms on music websites. Everyone there loved chatting about recent concerts and what the famous s 87 were going to do next. It was here thatWendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and were communicating online every day.Wendy e 88 talking to her new friend. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, but they also had the same worries about studying and the future. Anne had e-mailed her a picture of herself ——she even looked s 89 to Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phonenumber, Wendy thought her new friend was a person she could trust.It was only when Wendy got a letter from the bank that she realized something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. She was not a university student, she was not young and she was not even a woman. 'Anne' was really a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He p 90 to like the same things as Wendy. Hehad used Wendy's personal information to spend all the money in her bank account.This situation is actually quite common, and affects (影响) thousands of people every year. Fortunately for Wendy, Tim Histanon was finally caught by the police, so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h 91 , have not been so lucky.Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. N 92 give out personal information whilechatting online, and always make sure your user name is different from your real name. Nobody wants to make the same mistake as Wendy.(十一)India is a country rich in culture and tradition. And although India is changing, one thing remains the s (86) : the cow is sacred (神圣的). And men and women cover their heads and faces with cow urine (牛粪)According to their tradition, the cow is not just a farm animal. These cows are like motherhood, and their milk feeds them. But it's not the milk these men and women are waiting for ——it's the urine. As a precious g (87) from the cow, the urine is often placed in the house to protect their homeland. People think theurine can beautify their house and keep away b (88) luck. Men even put cow urine into their hair.And this special form of worshipping ( 崇拜) has been around for centuries.Surprisingly, cow urine is even used by people as a kind of m (89). Locals believe it can make sickpeople feel better. Believe it.Some believers show their worshipping by making an offering of hair.About 12,000 heads are shaved ( 剃头) every day. That means the city is always f (90) of hairlessbelievers. Often waiting for 10 hours or more, believers f (91) enter the shaving area. On average thetemple's 1,600 barbers shave over 15 heads an hour. The temple then sells piles of hair to local wigmakers ( 假发店). The money is used to help the area's poor and make sure the a (92) hair temple of India keeps going.Believe it.(十二)Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says "Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send ..." and so on? Of course, it n 86happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is w 87 most people want.Every year millions of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some u 88 radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language onlytwo or three times a week, learning it will t 89 a long time, like language learning at school. A few peopletry to learn a language f 90 by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is s 9l . However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is notnecessary. They need the language in order to do their work b 92 . For example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students' work.(十三)Today, the largest remaining area of hutongs( 胡同) in Beijing is north of Forbidden City. This is where many Chinese and foreign tourists come for ahutong tour ” . We asked several of these tourists to tell us aboutWhen you visit the modern part of Beijing --- with the wide roads, tall buildings and colorfullights--- you can 's the old hutongs,temples and palaces that are really(Yu,Guangzhou )I don ' t see what ' s so interesting about these hutongs. The streets are to-o- -n Iacrroouwld h___91 down them. And most of the houses are old and dirty. China should have a better c___92 cite that we can all proud of. Let ' s get rid of these hutongs and change them into modern offices and flats.for bicycles. In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would bebetter for everybody if only bicycles were a 86 in the city center. They hoped that thiswould help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free transport. The group paintedhundreds of bicycles white and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people touse. Anyone was able touse them for s 87 journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would l 88 the bicycle there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnthieves took ' t work – all the bicycles within weeks!However, more than forty years later, the “ whbi te 8b9ic yclein tow ”n – itsh is time with a computer chip ( 芯片 ) to r 90 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new bicycle ” is not white any more but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bicycles are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to a 91 place that has enough room.There is already l 92 traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the “ white bicycles ” . Thanks to the good ideas of lots of pliekoep tlhee, cycling fans in the 1960s, many people89___ that you are almost anywhere in the world. It interesting and beautiful. It s a s___90 that so little of the old city has been kept. Ive I 've been here. The next time I come back here, I dont know how much of old Beijing ll be left.drive my carToday some people call Amsterdam(十四)The City of Bicycles a ” c itbye wcahuicshe iist ifslat and convenientaround the world have been enjoying city center streets without cars for many years.。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—首字母填空(2)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—首字母填空(2)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—首字母填空(2)1.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar has 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Ancient Chinese people created this system to m 21 the change of time based on the sun’s position. In ancient times, this system guided farming activities. It t 22 farmers what to do according to the changes in temperature. Today, 24 solar terms still play an important role in Chinese people’s e 23 life. They remind people of the changes in s 24 and to eat suitable food. This ancient time system has gained new charm now. In Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, the director used a new countdown (倒计时) method, showing 24 solar terms instead of numbers. This creative method was greatly p 25 by people around the world. They are amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people.【答案】21.(m)ark 22.(t)old 23.(e)veryday 24.(s)easons 25.(p)raised【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古人创造的24节气以及这个古老的时间系统带来的新的魅力。

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a g time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big t and beautiful flowers around the houses and theyl _____ really beautiful. There are also some special a in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.During the past three days we’ve v isited many p of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will f to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannotd _______ the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。

Advertisements are everywhere! They’re on the r____ and TV, in newspapers and magazines. on buses and buildings. The y’re on websites and mobile phones. Companies g______ their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u____ so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars.Advertisements have become so common(常见的) that they aren’t w____ any more. We do n’t like advertisements. so we try not to see them. We turn o____ the advertisements on computers. We refuse(拒绝) to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines. We no longer pay attention to the posters all around us. We don’t copy the stars b____ we know they don’t really like the things they advertise.This means that advertising companies need a new w____ to sell. They can’t make their products “cool” by advertising. Advertisements aren’t cool, and teenagers won’t buy the things in advertisements i____ because the advertisements say they are fashionable. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise.I____ of using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends about new products. Teenagers don’t want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has. They want to look d____ and create their own style. Teenagers don’t think it’s cool to copy the stars or buy things they’ve seen in advertisements.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes2009年南京市When the Great Library of Alexandria burned, the story goes that one book was saved. But nobody thought it was a v________ book. A poor man, who could read a little, bought it for a few coins.The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting i__________. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the “Touch stone”!The touchstone was a small pebble(卵石) that could t____________ any common metal into pure gold. The writing e_________ that it was lying among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was that the real stone would feel w________, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again b____________ they were cold, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of t______________. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Y______________ he went on and on this way.2010年南京市You may open your electronic mail and find information about how to buy medicine, cheap airline tickets, books and, of course, computers and computer products(产品). But the use of electronic spam(垃圾邮件) to _______ products has become a major problem to many people as it makes computer c_______ more difficult.Many computers who want to send a lot of advertising may u____________ the services of “spammer”. A spammer is a p_______ or company that uses computers to send out millions of copies of the same sales information. Spammers find e-mail a_________ from websites, news groups and “chat room”, where people send m__________ to each other. Most spam is sent by companies that try to get you to buy their products. Some of these are h_______ companies that offer good products for fair prices. These companies can offer their products for a l________ price than you might find in a store. However, much of the spam on the Internet is sent by criminals trying to sell products that do not exist or offer things they will not p___________. They are only interested in stealing your money. One country in Africa has become famous for the criminals who try every known trick to cheat people.2011年南京市As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For examples, art museums are places where people can learn about v______ cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. U________ most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.The a_______ of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors, design museums visitors s________ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量生产) work and look as they do, and how design has i________ the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b________ their understanding.Several new design museums have opened their doors in r_______ years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足) the public’s growing interest in the field with new i________. London’s Design Museums, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choice open to design museums seem f_________ less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c __________from our everyday life.2012年南京市Your local community is the area near your home where you work, play, and go to school. The neighbourhood where your f make coonnections with other people, and the place you feel like you belong to. People are very social animals. We need to t__73__and interact(交往)with other human beings. We often understa nd ourselves b _74__when we discuss our opinions. emotions, and activities with other people. Making more connections with friends and family let us put aside our worries and focus(关注) on things that are more i_75__: The people we care about.Communities grow and c_76__ over time. Families move from one city to another because of children have grown up and moved out to s __ families of their own. New families move in when others I 79Basic(基本的)community s___ 80 ,such as police, fire , post office, health, and public schools, remain steady(稳定的)force in the community,a__81__some people may retire(退休) or move on. Businesses provide services to the community, too. Stores sell things that people need, restaurants sell prepared food, and offices provide different kinds of skilled work.201262. family 63. talk 64. better 65. important 66. change67. work 68. start 69. leave 70. services 71. although2011various, Unlike, advantage, seldom, improved, beyond, recent, ideas, far, collected2010sell,communication, use, person, addresses, messages, honest, lower, However, provide2009valuable, indeed, turn, explained, warm, because, times, Yet, before, Unless2008like. because . made . open . won't . speed . colours . sure . before . long2007radio,give,use ,working ,on because ,way,just ,Instead ,different2006good/great much trees look animals places fly describe busy ourselves。

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