考研英语短文写作十年真题解析
2010年---2020年考研英语真题(卷二)全部写作示范
2010年---2020年考研英语真题（卷二）全部写作示范作文需要审题，构思，写作三个环节。
如希望得到高分数，避免模板写作（含模板句，模板段落，或模板文章结构），应该学习自己创造，实际上，创造性写作，更能拓展思维，表达更自然，内容更深刻，更容易学习。
2020考研英语（卷二）作文Part A46.Directions:Suppose you are planning a tour of a historical site for a group of international students. Write an email to1)tell them about the site,and2)give them some tips for the tourPlease write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own e“Li Ming”instead.(10points)Dear all of the international students,I am Li Ming,writing the email to inform you the touring schedule for Royal Palace of Museum,also with the name of Forbidden City,located in the centre of Beijing.The relic attraction was the palace of two empire Dynasties of Qing and Ming lasting around 500years,as the largest existing ancient royal constructions awarded world cultural heritage, where you can see large collections of precious rare antiques.There you will be immersed in Chinese ancient cultural surroundings.For a better enjoyment,you are advised to take snacks together with bottled water since the historical site is so large that the touring will take us a whole day,and I believe you will be miser to spend time in restaurant because appreciating the site more worthwhile.Remember to take your camera and an umbrella to prevent sunburn.However,mind the areas with the warnings of No Picture.What’s more,take your passport with you for check in.Before the entrance,you can rent digital guide device with diversity of language options,which can automatically narrate every specific scene you approach in details.I will be expecting to see you all at north side corner to the main entrance of Tian-an-men by 8sharp for gathering and departure,when I am raising a blue flag with our school logo.I am looking forward to seeing you there.Yours,Li Ming2020年考研真题英语卷二图表作文48.Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)The pie chart above reveals percentages of categories of study,time killing,surfing for information,and others spent on reading function of smart phone surveyed in some university, among which smart phone reading occupies the largest proportion of59%.The following percentages range from large to small are time killing of20.5%,surfing for information of17%, and others of2%respectively.The survey is satisfactory,since it is necessary to share most of time with study,the most significant mission as graduates.Time killing consumed as the second in the surveyed categories proves that university students encounter pretty high pressure by turning to mobile phone readingfor relief.Since university is the stage for bridging between academic accumulation and profession,it is not surprising for the graduates to spend17%of mobile phone reading on surfing information.They are doing their preparation to fit in career future by absorbing the related message.2%is seemingly minor but it can be assumed that the proportion is spent on communication,proving that the graduates are not very social.2019年考研英语（卷二）作文Part A47.Directions:Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic.Write him an email to1)suggest a specific topic with your reasons,and2)tell him about your arrangements.You should write about100words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own e“Li Ming”instead.(10points)Dear Professor Smith,Thank you very much for your trust in me for the task and now I am writing the email to respond your assignment about my proposing the theme and general arrangement for the debate on city traffic.I think we can decide Resolutions to Relieve City Traffic Jam as the theme for the debate. You see,city traffic jam is a great headache and with private cars increasing the problem is more serious.Even the City Council is seeking proposals from citizens on the official website.So we can form a report based on our debate to suggest effective solutions for the city traffic management.Besides,I believe the topic can inspire the passion for deeper debate since it is comparatively convenient for the students to collect relative data,and to investigate references for the debate,since there are so many reliable sources available on the net.For the general procedure,we can arrange group debate and final debate.For group debate, we set such sub-topics as subway transportation,city bus system,reserved shuttle buses,privatecars,and even shared bicycles and taxi,each of which will be debated for a solution to city traffic jam.Those who perform best will be go into final for overall debate.We may arrange the debate on this Friday.If the proposal is approved,I will make a procedure in details for the debate.I am looking forward to your response.(238words)Yours,Li MingPart B48.Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)某高校2013年和2018年本科毕业生去向统计The bar chart compares the percentages of graduates of landing employment,furthering education,and launching self-employment business after their university bachelor degree graduation in the year2013and the year2018.Among the three censuses,landing employment occupies the highest,68.1%,60%,in the years2013and2018respectively.Furthering education ranks the second in percentages,26.3%in2013and34%unching self-employment business is the least proportion among the three surveyed items,1.3%in2013and2.6%in2018.The statistics can reveal that seeking for jobs as the most of graduates’choices,proving the work market still can provides a lot of vacancies to graduates.However,the percentage of furthering education is also comparatively large,confirming the fact that the job positions and salaries can not meet content with many graduates,who would rather endeavour for higherdegrees in their majors for job positions in their satisfaction later on.The percentage of graduates going into their own business is small,which is the evidence of potential risks blocking more students to take the option.From the chart,we can see the trend in the years2013and2018based on the investigated items.That the percentage of landing employment in2018is7.4%lower than that in2013,the percentage of furthering education in2018is17.7%higher than that in2013,and the percentage of launching self-employment business doubles1.3%in2013as2.6%in2018obviously inform us that the job market is becoming more competitive,challenging students to turn to other options except employment after university graduation.(262words)2018考研英语（卷二）写作47.Directions:Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit Professor Smith. Write him an email to1)Apologize and explain the situation,and2)Suggest a future meetingYou should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET.Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter,use“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)Dear Professor Smith,Thank you very much for sparing your precious time to meet me to discuss my research paper,but now I am writing the email to deliver my sincere apology for canceling my travel plan to reach the appointment at14:00,Tuesday.I hope you will understand my situation.I got soar throat this morning and went to doctor’s for a diagnose but I was informed that I was infected with a kind of influenza.The matter is that the doctor warns me that the flu is strongly infectious,strongly suggesting me stopping close physical contact to avoid possible infection of the disease to other people until four days later when I am predicted I will be cured for such a case.So I cannot travel to your city to see you at due time.However,I appreciate my privilege granted to discuss with you on my so important paper,so I would like to change our appointment for the discussion to the following Friday,at14:00,eight days away from now,hoping you are available.I would like to drive there to meet you.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused and I am looking forward to your approval response at your earliest convenience.（205words）Yours faithfully,Li MingPart B48.Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)The pie chart illustrates proportions in percentages of causes of consumers’choosing restaurants ranging from large to small,specific features36.3%,service26.8%,environment 23.8%,price8.4%,others4.7%,surveyed in2017.The chart shows the preference of customers to choosing restaurants.The data provides a kind of direction where restaurants should focus to attract eaters to their service,making more profit.Traditionally thought,delicious foods dominate the success of restaurant.However,The reality proves that restaurant have to do more than that.That tasty is with unique flavor can only occupy36.3%,which lead to restaurants to work harder for more consumers.Another apparent evidence explains customers visiting restaurants are for enjoyment other than eating,since the elements of environment and service together dominate more than half the causes of choosing restaurants,50.6%.From the survey,we can see that consumers do not care much about price,so cosy restaurants with better flavor can earn much money.The percentage4.7%is so minor so the bosses of restaurant can neglect them if involves large investment to improve them.(180words)2017考研英语(卷二）作文Part A51Directions:Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students.Write a reply to1）Accept the invitation,and2）Introduce the key points of your presentation.You should write about100words on the ANWSER SHEET.Do not use your own e“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)Dear Professor Williams,Thank you very much for giving me the chance of presentation about Chinese culture to international students.I feel so honored and now am busy preparing for it,hoping they will like it.The presentation is intended to be themed with Calligraphy and Chinese Paintings,which I hope will contribute their study in the areas.The sub-title of calligraphy will cover introducing popular styles of handwriting with video and PPT demonstration.And Chinese Painting will focus on illustration of contemporary masters and their great pieces.Besides,I will teach the essential selecting skills of Chinese brush,ink or ink stick,paper,stone ink vessel and the like.So thepresentation will deliver fundamental knowledge of Chinese writing and painting.I would like to hear from your suggestions for alter if there is any necessary.I am looking forward to your response at your earliest convenience.(145words)Yours,Li MingPart B52.Directions:Write your essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)Interpret the chart,and2)Give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)The line chart illustrates the statistics in numbers of museums and relative visitors in the years of2013,2014,and2015.The trend is very obviously and steadily upward with the numbersof4165museums,637,800,000visitors in2013,4510museums,717,700,000visitors in2014,and 4692museums,781,100,000visitors in2015respectively.We can make inference that the well-being sensation of Chinese people is gradually more intensive with time progress.Based on the survey,we can see the fact that with development of prosperous economy of China,governments construct more museums for cultural entertainment for Chinese people.Meanwhile,the increasing number of museums proves that Chinese people pay more attention to mental enjoyment when essential material needs for survival are well reached.The statistics is significant,providing the following evidence.Economy of the nation is in good stability since Chinese people turn to psychological satisfaction by visiting museums. Cultural civilization is progressing,which is crucial for a modern powerful country,because we can notice that physical satisfaction is not concern to China according to the survey inferred. (178words)2016考研英语(卷二）作文Part A47.Directions:Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend,Jack,wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation.Write him a reply to1)thank him,and2)give your advice.You should write about100words on the ANWSER SHEET.Do not sign you own name at the end of the e“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10point)Dear Jack,Thank you very much for your congratulation email on my lucky being awarded for winning a translation contest.Now I am responding you with my advice on translation between Chinese and English languages.Firstly,researching sentences structures of both Chinese and English is crucial forgrasping the precise meaning of the languages.Meanwhile compare subtle similarities and differences of the languages,so that you can do the translation more smoothly.Secondly,Reading essays of cultures of the languages is necessary for accumulating your knowledge to deeper understanding the languages,especially philosophy information,making your translation reliable. Lastly,you need to enrich your vocabulary.However,do not go fast for this section.When you encounter a word you decide to research,you must turn to many example sentences for sourcing its correct usage to make your wording in translation perfect.That’s all for my general suggestion for your translation and I am looking forward to your great progress in both languages.Yours,Li MingPart B48.Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart.You should1)interpret the chart and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points).The pie chart themed with Survey in a University of Destinations of Student Touring shows that respective percentages of touring destinations,among which appreciating scenery occupies 37%,relieving from pressure ranges as the second place,33%,making more friends takes thefollowing order as9%,developing capacity of independence is6%,and others are15%shown in the chart.The investigation is of significance in the following.It is a pleasure to notice that37%student tourists regard tourism as pure enjoyment.However 33%students are burdened with academic missions,so they need tour as fresh experience to escape temporarily from academic tension.Due to university as bridge to society starting career,it is not surprising to see9%students touring for making more friends.They are in early adult stage, desiring social life.6%is not large proportion but cannot be neglected since independence is very important.The remaining others15%involve in diversity of factors so they are not very typical influential.(164words)2015考研英语(卷二）作文47.Directions:Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students.Write a notice to(1)briefly introduce the camp activities,and(2)call for volunteersYou should write about100words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your name or the name of your university.Do not write your address.(10points)NoticeOur University schedules to launch a15-day Summer Camp starting July25--August8,for entertaining campers of high school students.This is also to inform volunteer recruitment for the camp.After the opening ceremony on the first day,campers will be divided in groups based on camper desire to join one of our university projects:philosophy,literature,biology,chemistry, physics,computer,maths,geography,and archaeology.Campers will be assigned missions for research team.Meanwhile a series of debates,seminars and demonstrations will be arranged.Now the camp committee needs30volunteers in total in the related majors above during the session,assisting daily routine for the camp.All of the university students are welcome to registeras volunteer by filling the form linked on the homepage of our university official website by22:00 June26.Successful application will get our response by July1.We are looking forward to a successful camp.(153words)Office,University48.Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart.In your writing,your should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)The pie chart illustrates expenditures in percentages by residents of a city in China during spring festival holiday.Paying for gifts for Chinese New Year occupies40%of all.The following three investigated items including traffic,gathering for dinner,and others account for very even 20%respectively.The survey proves that spring festival as the most important festival in China is mainly celebrated by social activities.First of all,residents spend the largest fraction for presents, showing that gift-giving is significant when expressing greetings among families members, relatives and friends.20%of expenditures on traffic is in fact comparatively large fraction, meaning that residents definitely travel to outside of their cities for spring festival celebration. Residents would like to spend20%for dinner gathering,showing residents value friendship verymuch.Even though we don’t know the specific spending of the20%of the expenditures,we can infer that it will be mostly spent on entertainment.(157words)2014考研英语（卷二）作文47.Directions:Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John,a local student,write him an email to1)Tell him about your living habits,and2)Ask for advice about living thereYou should write about100words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your e“Li Ming”instead.Do not write your address.(10points)Dear John,I am Li Ming,a Chinese student,having been enrolled to a university in your country.I am very happy to learn that I will share an apartment with you.I hope my following habits will not disturb you.Normally,I get up at six and then prepare breakfast.I go to bed at around22:30.I plan to do supper on weekdays mostly and all the three meals on weekends.I would like to cook Chinese cuisine.My laundry will be scheduled on weekends.Occasionally,my couple of friends visit me for party which will be in the evenings of weekends and I will inform you in advance and invite you for participation.Of course,my schedule can be altered based on our negotiation.Can you do me favor for you to collection information and give some advice for living there?I need mobile phone,wifi service there,and the city transportation payment policy.You are welcome to suggest me about anything I need to follow but failed to mention in the email.I am looking forward to meeting you.(181words)Yours,Li Ming Part B48.Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)The column chart illustrates the population statistics in urban and rural areas in China in the years of1990,2000,and2010respectively.There are sharp increase for urban population in the three survey years:300m,450m,and670m and slow decrease for rural population in the three survey years:820m,800m,and680m.For closer observation,we can see that the total population of China remain very subtle increase,leading us a conclusion that the sharp population increase in urban area is due to immigration from the rural area.So urbanization is the mainstream of the population structure. Urban area can offer much better living environment with much more chances for career,which is great attraction for people in rural area to move to city for settlement.However,the labour in rural area is mainly physical related,much lower rewarding.Thus the population structure can prove it. Besides,we can infer that population control policy is very effective since overall increase is trivial.(162words)2013考研英语(卷二)作文Section IV WritingPart A47.Directions:Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help.Write your classmates an email to1)inform them about the details,and2)encourage them to participate.You should write about100words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own e“Li Ming”instead.Do not write your address.(10points)Dear classmates,I am the organizer for our class charity sale to be held in our class this Saturday afternoon, now writing the email to inform the following arrangement.For assisting the kids of friendship school,I have schemed the procedures of the charity sale based on our decision in our last class meeting.All your donations for auction need to reach our class by11:00AM this Saturday with your intended price on a tag.The auction will start at14:00 and is prospected to last for2hours.All the students of our class are welcome to participate the donation and auction,and the money raised will go into the account of friendship school for reference books to the library.I am looking forward to seeing you all this Saturday.Yours,Li MingPart B48.Directions:write an essay based on the following chart.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart and2)give your commentsYou should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET(150words).The column chart reveals percentages of university students in grade one,two,three and four respectively who are employed as part-timers.We can see that large fraction of students keep part-time jobs,to be specific,67.77%for grade one,71.13%for grade two,71.93%for grade three, and88.24%for grade four.University is a bridge between academic accumulation and career,which is quite apparent explanation for the large fraction of students working as part-timers.They desire to get internship, preparing for landing their profession.Percentages of students working in grade one,two and three remain pretty stable,to be specific,very trivial increase,showing that the attitude for majority of students to take part time work is very firmed.However,in graduate year,there exists rather sharp increase of16.31%from previous grade three.So there is urgent need for the students to get some work experience,which is fundamental for profession settlement.(153words)2012年考研英语(卷二)作文Section IV WritingPart A47.Directions:Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day.Write an email to the customer service center to1)make a complaint and2)demand a prompt solutionYou should write about100words on ANSERE SHEET2Do not sign your own name at the end of the e"Zhang Wei"instead.Do not write the address.(10points)Dear manager,I am your customer who bought an electronic dictionary from an online store manufactured by your company,but unfortunately a week later the screen of the dictionary was blackened for no reason.I believe the matter is so serious that I have to make the complaint to your product.Black screen shows that your product is with fatal design fault instead of accidental cause, which I believe exits in other products of the series.So I am seeking for compensation based on the postage is for your account.In the attachment of the email you may find my account for your consumer department to transfer my money back,together with a copy of certificate which one of your service centres in my city made to prove your product fault.Still,I hope your other products enjoy great reputation but this series does have quality problem.Yours,Zhang Wei48.Direction:Write an essay based on the following table.In your writing,you should1)describe the table,and2)give your commentsYou should write at least150words.You should write your essay on ANSWER SHEET2.(15points)某公司员工工作满意度调查The table surveys the work satisfaction of staff of a company about satisfaction,uncertainty, and dissatisfaction in age groups in percentages.Staff aged40and under show16.7%,50.0%,and 33.3%in the order of investigated items of satisfaction,uncertainty,and dissatisfaction.Staff aged 41--50express their work satisfaction as0.0%,36.0%and33.3%in the same order above.And Staff aged over50illustrate40.0%,50.0%,and10.0%respectively.We can obviously see that staff aged over50enjoy the most work satisfaction among the three groups,based on which we can conclude that the experienced senior staff are valued in the company.Staff aged41--50are the least satisfied among the three group about their work.I believe this is a dangerous indicator,since this age group are both pretty experienced and energetic and should be most productive.Staff aged40and under are the most energetic and should be very devoted into work since they are in their early stage of their profession,but the percentages are not very encouraging.The company should take some measures to improve working environment to improve work satisfaction.(187words)2011年考研英语（卷二）作文Part A48.Directions:Suppose your cousin LI MING has just been admitted to a university.Write him/her a letter to:(1)Congratulate him/her,and(2)Give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life.You should write about100words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter,Use“Zhang Wei”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)Dear Li Ming,I would like to share your happiness for your being admitted to your dream university.I congratulate you on your efforts paying off.I believe your diligence will pave you smooth way to your future ambition.However,I would like to remind you of the following for you to observe so that you can make more achievements.It is suitable for you to live in dormitory on campus but not home stay，to spare more time for attending university activities.You will have so many chances for signing up associations and clubs,but I strongly advise you to register the ones beneficial to your courses in major.You may start to seek for part-timer vacancy or volunteer job which is good for landing your future profession.I am looking forward to your frequent emails.Yours,Zhang WeiPart B48.Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write at least150words.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET2(15points)The bar chart surveys the market shares of Chinese cars,Japaneses cars and American Cars are26%,35%,and12%respectively in2008,and32%,25%,and13%respectively in2009.Chinese cars,the only one of the three enjoys significant increase from26%in2008to32% in2009,proving the quality,service,and price are reliable or reasonable to Chinese customers.Of course there is possibility for the marketing strategy is more effective that the other two.Japanesecars experienced the only decrease among the three,but still positions as the second place,whose market share is almost twice as American’s.We can see that Chinese cars and Japanese cars are dominating market of China,and Chinese cars are more promising.However,Japanese cars in fact enjoy world fame so it is hard to predict the trend based on the only data of years investigation. American cars are in fact stable in their performance in market share.The figure tells us they need better marketing for car promotion if they want to increase selling in China.(178words)2010年考研英语(卷二)作文Part A47.Directions:You have just come back from the U.S.as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program.Write a letter to your American colleague to1)Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;2)Welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about100words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter,Use“Zhang Wei”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)Dear friend,I am writing the letter to express my sincere gratitude for your considerate reception to my smooth fulfilling the Sino-American cultural exchange program as one of the members.I could feel the warmth like home upon my arrival at the States and getting out of exit of airport instantly meeting you to pick me up.Besides,the entertainment is of excellence in every detail.Moreover,during the process of the programme,I am so lucky we were on a research team, handling every academic task with your good teamwork,making me harvest a lot.So I can not resist my delight to invite you again to visit China by taking the liberty of writing the letter.I will prepare my helping you very well in China,hoping you a very happy journey in the following summer vacation as we agreed on when I was in the States with you.Please send my regards to your family and I am looking forward to meeting you again in China.(161words)Yours,。
近十年考研英语一小作文题目
近十年考研英语一小作文题目引言近十年来，考研英语一小作文题目是考生备考中的重点。
小作文题目通常要求考生用简洁明了的语言表达观点，展示逻辑思维和写作能力。
本文将回顾近十年来的考研英语一小作文题目，分析其特点，并提供一些写作技巧和范文示例。
2011年题目：On Campus Job Hunting这个题目要求考生阐述校园招聘的现象和影响。
范文示例：With the increasing competition in the job market, more and more col lege students choose to participate in on campus job hunting. This phen omenon has both positive and negative effects.Firstly, on campus job hunting provides students with opportunities to gain work experience and improve their job-hunting skills. Many compani es come to college campuses to recruit talented students, which makes i t convenient for them to find job opportunities without leaving the cam pus. Moreover, on campus job fairs and recruitment events can help stud ents understand the job market and learn about different industries.On the other hand, on campus job hunting may distract students from the ir studies. Some students spend too much time on job hunting and neglec t their academic performance. It is important for students to strike a balance between job hunting and study.In conclusion, on campus job hunting has its advantages and disadvantag es. It is a good way for students to gain work experience and explore c areer opportunities, but it should not interfere with their academic pu rsuits.2014年题目：Online Shopping这个题目要求考生讨论网上购物的优缺点。
2010考研英语真题Text1(答案解析)范文
Text 1①Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.【考点分析】灭绝师太常考（the most）本句的意思是"过去这些年英语报纸上所发生的最有影响力的变化的可能是艺术评论的在报道范围和严肃性的堕落".①It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.②Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. ③To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.【考点分析】①to the point of "到...地步" ②转折常考，出21题。
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语(二)十年真题(含答案)
考研英语（二）十年真题及答2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (1)2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (10)2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (12)2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (22)2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (24)2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (34)2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (36)2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (45)2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (47)2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (56)2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (58)2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (68)2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (70)2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (80)2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (82)2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (92)2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (94)2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (104)2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题 (106)2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案 (117)2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题SectionⅠUse of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B],[C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June11,2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic1by the World Health Organization in41years.The heightened alert2an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp rise in cases in Australia,and rising3in Britain,Japan,Chile and elsewhere.But the epidemic is"4"in severity,according to Margaret Chan,the organization's director general,5the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery,often in the6of any medical treatment.The outbreak came to global7in late April2009,when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths8healthy adults.As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic,cases began to9in New York City,the southwestern United States and around the world.In the United States,new cases seemed to fade10warmer weather arrived.But in late September2009, officials reported there was11flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the12tested are the new swine flu,also known as(A)H1N1,not seasonal flu.In the U.S.,it has13more than one million people,and caused more than600deaths and more than6,000hospitalizations.Federal health officials14Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began15orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.The new vaccine,which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is16ahead of expectations.More than three million doses were to be made available in early October2009, though most of those17doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type,which is not18for pregnant women, people over50or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease or several other19.But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group:health care workers,people20infants and healthy young people.1.[A]criticized[B]appointed[C]commented[D]designated2.[A]proceeded[B]activated[C]followed[D]prompted3.[A]digits[B]numbers[C]amounts[D]sums4.[A]moderate[B]normal[C]unusual[D]extreme5.[A]with[B]in[C]from[D]by6.[A]progress[B]absence[C]presence[D]favor7.[A]reality[B]phenomenon[C]concept[D]notice8.[A]over[B]for[C]among[D]to9.[A]stay up[B]crop up[C]fill up[D]cover up10.[A]as[B]if[C]unless[D]until11.[A]excessive[B]enormous[C]significant[D]magnificent12.[A]categories[B]examples[C]patterns[D]samples13.[A]imparted[B]immersed[C]injected[D]infected14.[A]released[B]relayed[C]relieved[D]remained15.[A]placing[B]delivering[C]taking[D]giving16.[A]feasible[B]available[C]reliable[D]applicable17.[A]prevalent[B]principal[C]innovative[D]initial18.[A]presented[B]restricted[C]recommended[D]introduced19.[A]problems[B]issues[C]agonies[D]sufferings20.[A]involved in[B]caring for[C]concerned with[D]warding offSectionⅡReading comprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four passages.Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A,B,C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.(40points)Text1The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of56works by Damien Hirst,"Beautiful Inside My Head Forever",at Sotheby's in London on September15th2008.All but two pieces sold,fetching more than￡70m,a record for a sale by a single artist.It was a last victory.As the auctioneer called out bids,in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street,Lehman Brothers,filed for bankruptcy.The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since2003.At its peak in2007it was worth some$65billion,reckons Clare Mc Andrew,founder of Arts Economics,a research firm—double the figure five years earlier.Since then it may have come down to$50billion.But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth,enormous egos,greed,passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.In the weeks and months that followed Mr Hirst's sale,spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable.In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms.Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds,and in the most overheated sector,they were down by nearly90%in the year to November2008.Within weeks the world's two biggest auction houses,Sotheby's and Christie's,had to pay out nearly$200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of1989.This time experts reckon that prices are about40%down on their peak on average,though some have been far more fluctuant.But Edward Dolman,Christie's chief executive,says:"I'm pretty confident we're at the bottom."What makes this slump different from the last,he says,is that there are still buyers in the market.Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell.The three Ds—death,debt and divorce—still deliver works of art to the market.But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away,waiting for confidence to return.21.In the first paragraph,Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as"a last victory"because________.[A]the art market had witnessed a succession of victories[B]the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids[C]Beautiful inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces[D]it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis22.By saying"spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable"(Line1-2,Para.3),the author suggeststhat________.[A]collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions[B]people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries[C]art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent[D]works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying23.Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A]Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from2007to2008.[B]The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.[C]The art market generally went downward in various ways.[D]Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come.24.The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are________.[A]auction houses'favorites[B]contemporary trends[C]factors promoting artwork circulation[D]styles representing Impressionists25.The most appropriate title for this text could be________.[A]Fluctuation of Art Prices[B]Up-to-date Art Auctions.[C]Art Market in Decline[D]Shifted Interest in ArtsText2I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room—a women's group that had invited men to join them.Throughout the evening one man had been particularly talkative,frequently offering ideas and anecdotes,while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch.Toward the end of the evening I commented that women frequently complain that their husbands don't talk to them.This man quickly nodded in agreement.He gestured toward his wife and said,"She's the talker in our family."The room burst into laughter;the man looked puzzled and hurt."It's true,"he explained."When I come home from work,I have nothing to say.If she didn't keep the conversation going,we'd spend the whole evening in silence."This episode crystallizes the irony that although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations,they often talk less at home.And this pattern is wreaking havoc with marriage.The pattern was observed by political scientist Andrew Hacker in the late1970s.Sociologist Catherine Kohler Riessman reports in her new book"Divorce Talk"that most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.Given the current divorce rate of nearly50 percent,that amounts to millions of cases in the United States every year—a virtual epidemic of failed conversation.In my own research,complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like cleaning,cooking,social arrangements.Instead they focused on communication:"He doesn't listen to me.""He doesn't talk to me."I found as Hacker observed years before that most wives want their husbands to be first and foremost conversational partners but few husbands share this expectation of their wives.In short,the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face,while a woman glares at the back of it,wanting to talk.26.What is most wives'main expectation of their husbands?[A]Talking to them.[B]Trusting them.[C]Supporting their careers.[D]Sharing housework.27.Judging from the context,the phrase"wreaking havoc"(Line3,Para.2)most probably means________.[A]generating motivation.[B]exerting influence[C]causing damage[D]creating pressure28.All of the following are true EXCEPT________.[A]men tend to talk more in public than women[B]nearly50percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation[C]women attach much importance to communication between couples[D]a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse29.Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?[A]The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists.[B]Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities.[C]Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage.[D]Conversational patterns between man and wife are different.30.In the following part immediately after this text,the author will most probably focus on________.[A]a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk[B]a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon[C]other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S.[D]a brief introduction to the political scientist Andrew HackerText3Over the past decade,many companies had perfected the art of creating automatic behaviors—habits—among consumers.These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks,or wipe counters almost without thinking,often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues."There are fundamental public health problems,like dirty hands instead of a soap habit,that remain killers only because we can't figure out how to change people's habits,"said Dr.Curtis,the director of the Hygiene Center at the London school of Hygiene&Tropical Medicine."We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically."The companies that Dr.Curtis turned to—Procter&Gamble,Colgate-Palmolive and Unilever—had invested hundreds of millions of dollars finding the subtle cues in consumers'lives that corporations could use to introduce new routines.If you look hard enough,you'll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums,skin moisturizers,disinfecting wipes,air fresheners,water purifiers,health snacks,teeth whiteners,fabric softeners, vitamins—are results of manufactured habits.A century ago,few people regularly brushed their teeth multiple times a day.Today,because of shrewd advertising and public health campaigns,many Americans habitually give their pearly whites a cavity-preventing scrub twice a day,often with Colgate,Crest or one of the other brands.A few decades ago,many people didn't drink water outside of a meal.Then beverage companies started bottling the production of far-off springs,and now office workers unthinkingly sip bottled water all day long. Chewing gum,once bought primarily by adolescent boys,is now featured in commercials as a breath freshener and teeth cleanser for use after a meal.Skin moisturizers are advertised as part of morning beauty rituals,slipped in between hair brushing and putting on makeup."Our products succeed when they become part of daily or weekly patterns,"said Carol Berning,a consumer psychologist who recently retired from Procter&Gamble,the company that sold$76billion of Tide,Crest and other products last year."Creating positive habits is a huge part of improving our consumers'lives,and it's essential to making new products commercially viable."Through experiments and observation,social scientists like Dr.Berning have learned that there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through ruthless advertising.As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.31.According to Dr.Curtis,habits like hand washing with soap________.[A]should be further cultivated[B]should be changed gradually[C]are deeply rooted in history[D]are basically private concerns32.Bottled water,chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph5so as to________.[A]reveal their impact on people's habits[B]show the urgent need of daily necessities[C]indicate their effect on people's buying power[D]manifest the significant role of good habits33.Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people's habits?[A]Tide[B]Crest[C]Colgate[D]Unilever34.From the text we know that some of consumer's habits are developed due to________.[A]perfected art of products[B]automatic behavior creation[C]commercial promotions[D]scientific experiments35.The author's attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people's habits is________.[A]indifferent[B]negative[C]positive[D]biasedText4Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values,including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries;that jurors should be selected randomly from a representative cross section of the community;that no citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury on account of race,religion,sex,or national origin;that defendants are entitled to trial by their peers;and that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law.The jury is also said to be the best surviving example of direct rather than representative democracy.In a direct democracy,citizens take turns governing themselves,rather than electing representatives to govern for them.But as recently as in1968,jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.In some states, for example,jury duty was limited to persons of supposedly superior intelligence,education,and moral character. Although the Supreme Court of the United States had prohibited intentional racial discrimination in jury selection as early as the1880case of Strauder v.West Virginia,the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other antidiscrimination laws.The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.Although women first served on state juries in Utah in1898,it was not until the1940s that a majority of states made women eligible for jury duty.Even then several states automatically exempted women from jury duty unless they personally asked to have their names included on the jury list.This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the1960s.In1968,the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act,ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community.In the landmark1975decision Taylor vs.Louisiana,the Supreme Court extended the requirement that juries be representative of all parts of thecommunity to the state level.The Taylor decision also declared sex discrimination in jury selection to be unconstitutional and ordered states to use the same procedures for selecting male and female jurors.36.From the principles of the US jury system,we learn that________.[A]both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries[B]defendants are immune from trial by their peers[C]no age limit should be imposed for jury service[D]judgment should consider the opinion of the public37.The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to1968showed________.[A]the inadequacy of antidiscrimination laws[B]the prevalent discrimination against certain races[C]the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures[D]the arrogance common among the Supreme Court Judges38.Even in the1960s,women were seldom on the jury list in some states because________.[A]they were automatically banned by state laws[B]they fell far short of the required qualifications[C]they were supposed to perform domestic duties[D]they tended to evade public engagement39.After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed.________.[A]sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished[B]educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors[C]jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community[D]states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system40.In discussing the US jury system,the text centers on_______.[A]its nature and problems.[B]its characteristics and tradition[C]its problems and their solutions.[D]its tradition and developmentPart BDirections:Read the following text and decide whether each of the statements is true or false.Choose T if the statement is True or F if the statement is not true on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)Both Boeing and Airbus have trumpeted the efficiency of their newest aircraft,the787and A350respectively. Their clever designs and lightweight composites certainly make a difference.But a group of researchers at Stanford University,led by Ilan Kroo,has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use,and it would not require them to buy new aircraft.The answer,says Dr Kroo,lies with birds.Since1914,scientists have known that birds flying in formation-a V-shape-expend less energy.The air flowing over a bird's wings curls upwards behind the wingtips,a phenomenonknown as upwash.Other birds flying in the upwash experience reduced drag,and spend less energy propelling themselves.Peter Lissaman,an aeronautics expert who was formerly at Caltech and the University of Southern California,has suggested that a formation of25birds might enjoy a range increase of71%.When applied to aircraft,the principles are not substantially different.Dr Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles,San Francisco and Las Vegas were to assemble over Utah,assume an inverted V-formation,occasionally swap places so all could have a turn in the most favorable positions,and proceed to London.They found that the aircraft consumed as much as15%less fuel(coupled with a reduction in carbon-dioxide output).Nitrogen-oxide emissions during the cruising portions of the flight fell by around a quarter.There are,of course,knots to be worked out.One consideration is safety,or at least the perception of it. Would passengers feel comfortable traveling in companion?Dr Kroo points out that the aircraft could be separated by several nautical miles,and would not be in the intimate groupings favored by display teams like the Red Arrows.A passenger peering out of the window might not even see the other planes.Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter,although a working group at the International Civil Aviation Organization has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new operational guidelines.It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows that make formation flight more efficient.In zones of increased turbulence,the planes'wakes will decay more quickly and the effect will diminish.Dr Kroo says this is one of the areas his team will investigate further.It might also be hard for airlines to co-ordinate the departure times and destinations of passenger aircraft in a way that would allow them to gain from formation flight. Cargo aircraft,in contrast,might be easier to reschedule,as might routine military flights.As it happens,America's armed forces are on the case already.Earlier this year the country's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency announced plans to pay Boeing to investigate formation flight,though the program has yet to begin.There are reports that some military aircraft flew in formation when they were low on fuel during the Second World War,but Dr Lissaman says they are unsubstantiated."My father was an RAF pilot and my cousin the skipper of a Lancaster lost over Berlin,"he adds.So he should know.41.Findings of the Stanford University researchers will promote the sales of new Boeing and Airbus aircraft.42.The upwash experience may save propelling energy as well as reducing resistance.43.Formation flight is more comfortable because passengers can not see the other planes.44.The role that weather plays in formation flight has not yet been clearly defined.45.It has been documented that during World War II,Americas armed forces once tried formation flight to save fuel.SectionⅢTranslation46.Directions:In this section there is a text in English.Translate it into Chinese.Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2.(15points)"Sustainability"has become a popular word these days,but to Ted Ning,the concept will always have personal meaning.Having endured a painful period of unsustainability in his own life made it clear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed through everyday action and choice.Ning recalls spending a confusing year in the late1990s selling insurance.He'd been through the dot-com boom and burst and,desperate for a job,signed on with a Boulder agency.It didn't go well."It was a really bad move because that's not my passion,"says Ning,whose dilemma about the job translated,predictably,into a lack of sales."I was miserable,I had so much anxiety that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling.I had no money and needed the job.Everyone said,'Just wait,you'll turn the corner,give it some time.'"Section IV WritingPart A47.Directions:You have just come back from the U.S.as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program.Write a letter to your American colleague to1)Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;2)Welcome him/her to visit China in due course。
考研英语历年真题作文解析之2010
考研英语历年真题作⽂解析之2010 以下《考研英语历年真题作⽂解析之2010》由店铺考研英语作⽂频道为您精⼼提供，欢迎⼤家参考。
2010年考研英语作⽂真题解析 Part A Directions: You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative。
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use " postgraduate association " instead。
Part B Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments。
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points) ⼩作⽂范⽂ An Announcement Jan. 9， 2010 International Conference on Globalization， from March 3th to 10th， will be held at Tsinghua University. We， the Postgraduates’ Association， are entitled to organize this conference. Thus， we are badly in need of volunteers to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs， including reception， distribution of documents， technical support， etc。
近十年英语专四大作文真题、分析及范文
1.2011年专四作文真题：Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?（私家车是否应该交污染税）——关于环境Direction：Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?You are to write in three parts:In the first part, state clearly what your view is.In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.写作指南：这是典型的立场观点选择题型。
要求考生确立自己的观点，然后进行论证。
历年类似考题：2010 Should College Students Hire Cleaners?2009 Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?2007 Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?1994 TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing?本文要求学生就“”私家车是否应该交污染税”这一话题发表自己的意见。
考研十年真题英语作文
考研十年真题英语作文1. Well, to be honest, I think the key to success in the postgraduate entrance exam lies in persistence and determination. You have to keep pushing yourself, even when it feels like you're not making any progress.2. I mean, it's not just about studying hard, although that's definitely important. You also have to have a clear goal in mind and be willing to do whatever it takes to achieve it.3. And let's not forget about the importance of time management. It's all too easy to get overwhelmed by the sheer volume of material you have to cover, but if you can stay organized and prioritize your tasks, you'll be in a much better position to succeed.4. Of course, it's also crucial to take care ofyourself during this process. I've seen too many people burn out because they were so focused on studying that theyneglected their physical and mental well-being.5. So, in a nutshell, my advice to anyone preparing for the postgraduate entrance exam would be to stay focused, stay organized, and above all, stay true to yourself. It's a tough journey, but it's definitely worth it in the end.。
考研英语历真题大小作文原题范文及解析(1)
考研英语历真题大小作文原题范文及解析(1)考研英语历真题大小作文原题范文及解析在备考考研英语的过程中，作文是需要重点关注的一部分，尤其是大小作文的写作。
下面将对历年真题中的大小作文进行梳理，并提供范文及解析，供考生参考。
一、小作文小作文的题目分为两大类，一种是对比类的问题，另外一种是图表类的问题。
其中对比类的题目比较容易理解和答题，但图表类的题目比较有技巧，需要考生有较高的数据分析能力。
1. 对比类小作文历年真题中对比类小作文题目如下：2007年：Directions: the following chart shows the average monthly incomes of five kinds of professionals in a country. Write a short essay to compare the incomes of these people.2008年：Directions: the bar chart below shows the percentage of students in Shanghai receiving different levels of allowances from their parents. Write a short essay about the chart.2009年：Directions: the graph below shows the sales of the popular science books for four months in 2009 in a bookstore.Write a short essay to compare the sales of these books and say something about the changing trend.对比类小作文的写作思路：(1) 看清图表：在开始写作前，首先需要认真看清并理解图表内容，明确图表中所涉及的数据。
考研英语作文真题解析及参考范文
考研英语作文真题解析及参考范文考研英语作文是考生在考研英语考试中最重要的一项任务，也是体现英语综合能力的重要依据。
通过对过往考研英语作文真题的解析，我们可以更好地了解出题规律和作文要求，有助于提升作文写作水平。
此外，参考范文也能够给我们提供写作思路和表达方式的参考，进一步提高作文的质量。
一、真题解析我们先来看一下过去几年的考研英语作文真题：2019年真题：Directions：Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your commentsYou should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. （15分）2020年真题：Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.（20分）从以上两道题目可以看出，考研英语作文题目大约在150-200字左右，题目形式也较为简单，主要是要求对提供的图表或图画进行描述、解释和评论。
二、参考范文接下来，我们以2019年真题为例，给出一篇参考范文：Nowadays, people have access to various sources of information, and a considerable amount of them believe that information from media is reliable. However, can we completely trust the information conveyed by the media?As far as I am concerned, we can not believe them all the time.Firstly, the media nowadays is more concerned about attracting audiences and making profits than delivering accurate information. Due to fierce competition in the media industry, the media tends to present information in a sensational and eye-catching way, often exaggerating or distorting facts. For example, news headlines are sometimes exaggerated to provoke people's curiosity and make them read more. Therefore, we can not take all the news and information from the media at face value.Secondly, biases and subjectivities exist in the media. It is common tosee that different media outlets report the same event from different anglesor with different tones. This phenomenon reflects the biases and subjectivities embedded in media reports. Therefore, in order to have a comprehensive understanding of a certain event or issue, we need to consult different sources and do our own research rather than relying solely on the media.Moreover, with the rapid development of new media, fake news and rumors spread quickly and easily. It is not uncommon that false information goes viral on social media platforms and leads to misunderstanding, panic, and even social unrest. Therefore, it is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the information by checking its credibility and authenticity.In conclusion, while the media plays an essential role in providing information, we should not believe everything it presents. We should maintain a critical attitude towards the information we receive and confirmits accuracy through multiple sources before accepting it. Only in this way can we obtain reliable and objective information and avoid being misled by biased or distorted news.以上范文对2019年考研英语作文题进行了分析，并给出了针对该题目的一篇参考范文。
2010-2018年英语一作文真题及范文分析
2010-2018年英语一作文真题及范文分析2010年英语一作文真题Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)参考范文：The enlightening picture portrays that a hot pot, with numerous ingredients in it, includes such domestic and alien cultures as literature, moral values and performing arts. It seems that the hot pot tastes very delicious because of the rich nutrition of the multi-cultural elements.Obviously, the picture characterizes the status quo of Chinese society in which Chinese and Western culture conflict with each other but also merge into a unique form to a certain degree. Since China has opened its door widely to the outside world, many people from different countries have been deeply fascinated by Chinese culture. They will accept and love the Chinese culture as a whole. In addition, Chinese culture should be well shared with foreign people, who have shown their enthusiasm towards China. Meanwhile, the Chinese people are also exposed to foreign cultures when more foreign people come to this oriental country. In this way people from various nations in the world will be able to acquire better understanding of each other and live peacefully in this world.In my opinion, the culture of any nation is a kind of precious heritage, and belongs to the whole mankind. With economic globalization, the blending of different cultures has become an inevitable trend of the time. No country is an isolated island, be it China or the western world. The clearer we grasp the current situation, the more it would be beneficial to the global villagers.本题为图画作文，图片上是一个热气腾腾的火锅，里面包括着诸如“儒学”，“解构”，“人本”，“莎士比亚”，“功夫”等中西文化标志词。
考研英语写作真题详解与参考范文
考研英语写作真题详解与参考范文正文字体大小：大中小2011考研英语（一）写作真题详解及参考范文(2011-01-15 17:09:07)标签：分类：考研复习杂谈2011年考研英语已经尘埃落定，写作部分比起2010年超纲的“告示”与“变态”的火锅，难度大为降低，现解析如下。
Part A: 小作文Directions:Write a letter to a friend of yours to1) recommend one of your favorite movies and2) give reasons for your recommendation.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)题目译文给你的一位朋友写一封信1）推荐你最喜欢的一部电影并2）给出推荐的原因。
真题详解令广大考生欣慰的是，2011年小作文并未考察大纲中已提到六年但并未考察过的摘要题型，也未考察2010年刚刚考察过的告示题型，而是考察了广大考生最为熟悉、从2005到2009已经连续五年考察的书信。
回顾刚刚过去的2010年，中国内地电影票房成功突破100亿元，成为旭日初升的朝阳产业。
从年中的《唐山大地震》、《盗梦空间》、《山楂树之恋》到年底的三大贺岁片《赵氏孤儿》、《让子弹飞》、《非诚勿扰2》，电影已经重新成为全民关注的话题。
今年的考研小作文即考察了“电影”这一热点话题。
本题属于推荐信，在拙著《2011考研英语高分写作》第64-65页全面讲解了推荐信的注意事项、写作方法，提供了经典范文及十大万能句型。
同时，该书76页提供的关于《八十天环游地球》的读书报告范文完全能够用于本文写作，下面的参考范文即由该文改写而成。
剖析近十年考研英语大作文真题
第一节剖析2006年真题一、2006年真题解说2006年考研英语写作分为A、B两部分。
以下对这两部分分别加以介绍。
Part A51. Directions：You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned， asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter； use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. （10 points）在考研英语中，这是第二次考查应用文写作，模式仍是书信体。
因此，像2005年一样，考生在写作时应注意：1.覆盖全部信息；2.注意格式和语域；3.语言准确，内容合理；4.不要过多使用指令中的英语表达。
今年的写作主题是希望工程，这是1995年和2001年考研作文中曾经两次涉及过的话题。
一般考生应觉得有内容发挥。
不过，今年的应用文指令部分比去年要难一些，为方便考生复习，特将指令中关键的第一段翻译出来，供考生参考：你打算资助边远地区的一个孩子，为希望工程做点贡献。
给有关单位写一封信，请他们帮助寻找一个候选的孩子。
你应当详细说明你需要帮助的那个孩子的情况，以及你将如何实施你的资助计划。
作文范文之2009考研英语作文真题
2009考研英语作文真题【篇一：考研英语短文写作09年真题分析(含评分标准)】考研英语短文写作十年真题分析第十节 2009年section iii writing2009年考研英语考试结束了。
今年走出考场的考生普遍感觉今年的试题较往年难度有所降低，尤其是写作部分两道题目难度适中，大家基本发挥出了正常水平。
下面针对小作文和大作文分别给予点评，并提供阅卷的范文供大家参考。
part a51. directions:一．审题构思小作文去年考的道歉信，09年小作文要求写一封建议信。
今年的建议信相比07年的建议信要求更加具体，且话题更为熟悉。
考生对这个话题可写的东西比较多。
且在平时大作文的训练中考生都接触过不少表达观点看法和提出建议的方法，尤其在环境保护方面的建议措施接触的更多，因此这篇小作文题材大家非常熟悉，难度适中。
如果同学在考前临阵抱佛脚，只要把建议信的套话背下来，比如建议信的第一句话怎么写，中间怎么写，最后一句怎么结尾，直接把有关内容换成白色污染即可。
二．框架思路确切地讲，今年的小作文仍然是没有脱离开过去的老套，又是一封信，而这封信对同学们来讲，是我们很熟悉的白色塑料袋的使用问题。
有很多商家为了争取自己定期的常客，他们可能会想到促销的手段或者销售的途径，那就是说送给你塑料袋，方便你使用。
但是这些顾客们可能有些人是懂得或者说环保意识很强的，有些塑料袋，他们总是重复地去用；可是有一些不尽然，像年轻人这样，用过后就扔掉。
谈到了白色污染这个话题，就想给编辑写封信，信中反映的是你对这个现象的一个看法，之后，你应该提出一些解决的措施，所以这封信里面要讲的话一点都不难写，最重要的是我们要做一个对社会有责任的人，因为只有如此我们才能够用我们的心去感知这个社会的问题，才能真正从我们内心想出一些方法，使我们的社会更加洁净，这样才能更加和谐。
本文可以按三段处理，首段直接谈白色污染的情况，中段讲出解决问题的建议和措施，最后再次提醒编辑关注此事刻不容缓，并加强礼貌语气。
历年考研英语真题作文考研十年作文精选范文+翻译(2002-2011)(1)
考研英语十年真题大作文（2002-2011）一、题目2002Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures---National and International”In the essay you should1.describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2.give your comments on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.2003Directions:Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following1.describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning2.point out its implications in our life.2004Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1. describe the drawing.2. interpret its meaning, and3. support your view with examples.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.2005Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2006Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should1）describe the photos briefly;2）interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,3）give your point of view.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)图一：把崇拜写在脸上。
考研英语短文写作十年真题分析
考研英语短文写作十年真题分析————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ考研英语短文写作十年真题分析第十节2０0９年Seｃtｉon IＩI Writｉng20０9年考研英语考试结束了。
今年走出考场的考生普遍感觉今年的试题较往年难度有所降低，尤其是写作部分两道题目难度适中,大家基本发挥出了正常水平。
下面针对小作文和大作文分别给予点评，并提供阅卷的范文供大家参考。
Pａrt A５1. Directionｓ:ﻩRestrictions on thｅuse of pｌａstic ｂags hａｖe noｔbeｅｎso sucｃessｆul in some reｇioｎs.“Whiteｐolｌuｔion”iｓsｔill going on. Write a leｔterｔｏthe editｏr(ｓ) of yｏｕr lｏcａl nｅw ｓpａｐｅr to1）giｖe yｏuｒopinｉｏｎsｂrｉefｌｙand2）make twｏor three ｓuggestiｏnsYoｕshoｕｌｄwriｔｅaｂｏuｔ10０word.Do noｔsign yｏｕr own nａｍｅaｔthe ｅnｄｏｆthe letter. Use＂Li Mｉng＂ｉnsｔead. Yｏu dｏnot neｅd to wrｉte the addresｓ. (１０poiｎts）一.审题构思小作文去年考的道歉信,0９年小作文要求写一封建议信。
今年的建议信相比07年的建议信要求更加具体,且话题更为熟悉。
考生对这个话题可写的东西比较多。
且在平时大作文的训练中考生都接触过不少表达观点看法和提出建议的方法,尤其在环境保护方面的建议措施接触的更多,因此这篇小作文题材大家非常熟悉，难度适中。
如果同学在考前临阵抱佛脚，只要把建议信的套话背下来,比如建议信的第一句话怎么写，中间怎么写,最后一句怎么结尾，直接把有关内容换成白色污染即可。
2010年考研英语作文实例解析
Part A Directions:Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper togive your opinions briefly and make two or three suggestions you should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address。
Part B Directions:In your essay, you should describing the drawing briefly, explain its intended meaning, and then give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)Part A【题目类型】2009年小作文再次考查了事务信函中的建议信，近似于2007年考过的建议信，在考查了几年信函后，信函的类型开始重复，这是一件好事，说明信函主要类型已经在试题中出现过一轮，考生今后的复习更容易把握住规律，无论今后考道歉信还是感谢信，咨询信还是投诉信，真题的示范指导性会很强。
与2007年小作文不同之处在于两点，首先是建议信的内容：2007年是建议大学图书馆改进服务，2009年主题为建议如何进一步控制白色污染；其次是2009年的提纲更加丰富，还需要写出现状和观点看法，这就需要在本年度的试卷上有更多的议论。
考研英语(写作)历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)
考研英语（写作）历年真题试卷汇编2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Importance of good health 2. Ways to keep fit 3. My own practices正确答案：The desire for good health is universal. Since we need to be fit, both physically and mentally, to enjoy everything in life, health becomes the most important asset to human beings. Lack of health will rob us of the pleasures in life and the capacity for work, thus making our personal world come to a standstill. The ways to keep good health vary for each individual but generally include healthy eating, physical activity and social interaction. To begin with, healthy eating, including nutritional and balanced diet, supports all body activities, from the the ability to fight off illness to the ability to make decisions and leam. Then, physical activity is one of the key components of keeping in good health. Exercise decreases the risk of heart disease, diabetes and stroke, makes it less likely to suffer from accidental injuries, and may extend lifespan. Moreover, a strong level of social interaction helps in maintaining good mental and emotional health. As for me, I prefer vegetarian diet and fruits, which can improve my immunity and make me energetic. Besides, walking after supper, doing aerobic exercises whenever I am free and hanging out with my friends on weekends have already become my daily habits for years.解析：本文要求以“健康”为题写一篇作文。
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第三章考研英语短文写作十年真题分析第十节2009年Section III Writing2009年考研英语考试结束了。
今年走出考场的考生普遍感觉今年的试题较往年难度有所降低，尤其是写作部分两道题目难度适中，大家基本发挥出了正常水平。
下面针对小作文和大作文分别给予点评，并提供阅卷的范文供大家参考。
Part A51. Directions:Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to1) give your opinions briefly and2) make two or three suggestionsYou should write about 100 word. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)一．审题构思小作文去年考的道歉信，09年小作文要求写一封建议信。
今年的建议信相比07年的建议信要求更加具体，且话题更为熟悉。
考生对这个话题可写的东西比较多。
且在平时大作文的训练中考生都接触过不少表达观点看法和提出建议的方法，尤其在环境保护方面的建议措施接触的更多，因此这篇小作文题材大家非常熟悉，难度适中。
如果同学在考前临阵抱佛脚，只要把建议信的套话背下来，比如建议信的第一句话怎么写，中间怎么写，最后一句怎么结尾，直接把有关内容换成白色污染即可。
二．框架思路确切地讲，今年的小作文仍然是没有脱离开过去的老套，又是一封信，而这封信对同学们来讲，是我们很熟悉的白色塑料袋的使用问题。
有很多商家为了争取自己定期的常客，他们可能会想到促销的手段或者销售的途径，那就是说送给你塑料袋，方便你使用。
但是这些顾客们可能有些人是懂得或者说环保意识很强的，有些塑料袋，他们总是重复地去用；可是有一些不尽然，像年轻人这样，用过后就扔掉。
谈到了白色污染这个话题，就想给编辑写封信，信中反映的是你对这个现象的一个看法，之后，你应该提出一些解决的措施，所以这封信里面要讲的话一点都不难写，最重要的是我们要做一个对社会有责任的人，因为只有如此我们才能够用我们的心去感知这个社会的问题，才能真正从我们内心想出一些方法，使我们的社会更加洁净，这样才能更加和谐。
本文可以按三段处理，首段直接谈白色污染的情况，中段讲出解决问题的建议和措施，最后再次提醒编辑关注此事刻不容缓，并加强礼貌语气。
三．参考范文Dear Editor(s),I am writing this letter to draw your attention to“White Pollution”. No one can avoid using plastic bags in our daily lives and too many plastic bags bring about many problems. How to solve this problem has become a hot issue among many people in recent years.To address this problem, I would like to lodge several suggestions. On the one hand, the authorities should set up rules and regulations to control the production and circulation of the plastic bags. On the other hand, people should realize the significant of protecting our environment and not use too many plastic bags.I sincerely hope that you can take my letter seriously. Thank you very much for your time and consideration.Yours faithfully,Li Ming (126words)亲爱的编辑：我写此信是为了让您关注“白色污染”这一问题。
在日常生活中人们总是会用到塑料袋，而塑料袋过多会产生很多问题。
如何解决这一问题成为近年来很多人关心的话题。
为了解决这一问题，我想提如下的建议。
一方面，政府当局应该制定一些规章制度来控制塑料袋的生产和流通使用。
另一方面，人们应该意识到保护环境的重要性并不使用太多的塑料袋。
我真诚地希望您能认真对待我的信。
感谢您拨冗关注。
您诚挚的李明四．文章点评：范文为缩进格式。
由于本信函属于公务信件，题目提供的名字就是编辑，所以要按较正式的口吻来写作，文章开始的称呼为Dear Editor，语气就比较正式。
第一段开门见山，使用draw your attention to结构直接表示请求关注。
首段使用了and连接两个并列句的信息。
语法上，最后一句使用了How to引出的名词短语作为主语，点明了文章的中心。
第二段承上启下，按议论文模式设定了段首句，提出的两种方案用On the one hand和On the other hand灵活列出。
本段中，动词address和lodge较有特色。
第三段中，作者再次请求关注。
按照信函写作“感谢客气不能少”的原则，应连续两次使用传达礼貌的句型。
五．阅卷样文五档：9分Dear editor,I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like your discussion of the social problems. Now I want to give some opinions of myself about the “White Pollution”.As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2008. The use of plastic bags was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops freely. At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now I found plastic bags were used in some small shops for free or with no pay.I am writing to tell you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper. You could make some investigators about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’s attentions of our society.Sincerely,Li Ming评语：本文很好地完成了试题规定的任务，与目标读者完全产生了预期的效果：1．内容包含了所有的内容要点，该文第一段的内容更吻合题目的要求。
2．所使用的语法结构和词汇比较丰富。
3．语言比较自然流畅，尽管存在个别的语法（例如，时态）和用词错误。
4．有效使用了各种衔接手段，层次清晰，组织也比较严密。
5．格式与语域恰当贴切。
Dear Editor Wang,I am a senior student living in Beijing. Being a citizen in our capital, I care a lot about our environment. But, although the law of not using plastic bags had been enforced since June, the effect is not very good. I am afraid “White Pollution” will still exist for a long time.I believe there are ways to improve the situation. Our communities could offer bags free, which will substitute plastic bags. Meanwhile, some education on environment and White pollution should be held to local people. Besides the above two, much more can be done. I hope you would consider it carefully.Yours trulyLi Ming评语：较好地完成了试题规定的任务，基本能够对目标读者产生预期的效果：1. 包含了所有的内容要点，既简要介绍了自己的观点，又提出了具体的建议。
2. 所使用的句子结构和词汇相对比较丰富，例如：Being a citizen in……, I care……等。
3. 语言基本正确，当然也存在着一些语法错误和用词的错误，但是并不会严重影响意义的表达。
4. 采用了适当的衔接手段，例如, but, meanwhile, besides等，层次也比较清晰。
5. 格式和语域比较恰当。
三档：5-6分To whom it may concern:As a student of a university, I want to take this opportunity to express some points about “White Pollution”.There is no denying that plastic is destroy our environment is we use it excessively. So the government take some means to deal with it. Restrict to use the plastic bags in whole country. But it didn’t get successful as we predict. The “White Pollution” is still around our environment in some regions.Takes measures is needed. I want to take some recommends. First and formost, more strength restriction is needed by pollution education. Second, media should spread more information concern. Only in this way can we curb the statement. I’m looking forward your reply.Sincerely yoursLiming评语：基本完成了试题规定的任务，对目标读者基本产生了预期的效果：1. 内容包含试题所要求的两个要点，没有跑题。