中考英语完形填空、任务型阅读、首字母填空复习案

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中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练Unit 1Ⅰ. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。

(每空一词)At a recent job fair in northeast China’s LiaoningProvince, some employers offered great welfare packages, including insurance, holiday presents and paid vacations. These panies were rushed by many jobseekers who believe that working in such places would make them feel like home.An article from The W orkers’ Daily says if a pany fails to provide its employees with a sense of belonging, it will not be able to keep them with a satisfactory salary alone.The article says the job fair serves as a good example. An employer must keep in mind that providing its employees with good conditions has bee vital in maintaining the pany’s petitive edge.Nowadays, many panies try every possible means to reduce the cost of labour, ignoring or even trampling on employees’ rights and interests. The fact is that some panies are unable to find new workers even with increased payment.A unique pany culture with human-oriented management is the key to successfully keeping good employees. The article concludes that in a society where individual development is more important than ever, providing a sense of belonging for employees should be the most important thing of a pany.A(n)(6) _______from TheWorkersDailyⅡ. 首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

2021年浙江中考英语题型复习专项速测(06) 完形 +阅读D +任务型阅读 +语法填空

2021年浙江中考英语题型复习专项速测(06) 完形 +阅读D +任务型阅读 +语法填空

速测(六)完形+阅读D +任务型阅读+语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.Xu Ruiyang, an 18-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered (遭受) from spinal muscular atrophy(脊柱肌肉萎缩) 1she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.The family did not give up, or even just 2. To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity(尊严), her parents 3 her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, 4, are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or 5to work together with hands to finish these actions.When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even 6 a pen. But she never gave up. Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and 7writing. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after 8thousands of times.Over the past few years, Xu has overcome(克服) many problems, including the 9caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and 10her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no. “11I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone,” said Xu.When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, “Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be 12.”In Xu’s opinion, her sunny and self-confident 13comes from the love of her parents.“If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider,” said Xu’s father. They travelled across China and more than 20 14over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore. During these trips she developed an interest in learning a 15language. “I think it’s cool to learn about other countries’ culture and express your feelings to others,” said Xu.Last June, she finished China’s Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.1.A.since B.before C.after D.until2.A.discuss B.depend plain D.change3.A.managed B.trained C.praised D.expected4.A.moreover B.perhaps C.especially D.however5.A.legs B.feet C.mouth D.knees6.A.hold B.drop C.pass D.find7.A.stopped B.continued C.succeeded D.regretted8.A.imagining B.counting C.recording D.practising9.A.cancer B.fever C.sadness D.pain10.A.warned B.forced C.advised D.allowed11.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As a result D.As usual12.A.patient B.quiet C.relaxed D.active13.A.personality B.appearance C.disability D.achievement14.A.cities B.countries munities D.colleges15.A.standard B.modern C.foreign monⅡ.阅读理解I jumped out from my hiding place and ran over to the group of riders. They were police officers who knew that there was a pirate ship in the bay. I told them my story.Later I went back to the inn(客栈) with one of the officers. Everything was broken, and the captain’s money and some silver from the inn was missing.“They took the money,” said the officer. “But what did they really want?”“I think they wanted these papers in my pocket,” I answered. “I want to take them to Dr Liversey.”“Good idea,” he answered. “Dr Liversey is a gentleman and a magistrate(地方官). I will take you to him now, because I need to tell him what happened.”So I got up on the horse behind one of the officers and we rode to Dr Liversey’s house.Dr Liversey was not at home. He was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the Hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire.The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my adventures.“Have you heard of Flint?” Dr Liversey asked the squire.“Yes, I have!” the squire replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No one knows where he buried his treasure.”“Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers. Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses in red, two in the northern part and one in thesouth-west. Beside the last cross were the words: Most of treasure here.1.How did the narrator(叙述者) make the police believe in him?A.By hiding somewhere else.B.By calling the squire’s name directly.C.By showing the police around.D.By showing the papers in his pockets.2.How did they go to Dr Liversey’s house?A.On foot.B.By ship.C.By horse.D.By boat.3.The pirates wanted the papers because .A.they were helpful at seaB.they told good storiesC.nobody else wanted themD.they were about treasure4.What is the passage going to tell us?A.A dream.B.A treasure.C.A war.D.A pirate.Ⅲ.任务型阅读下面短文中有四处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题。

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测03完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测03完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读试题及解析

语篇速测(三) 完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get 1 when you are translating. In general, the 2 away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything 3among different languages?Language studies have shown that the 4 for “mama” and “papa” around t he world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common 5 several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin(起源) of many languages spoken around Europe.6 , this cannot explain why there are similarities too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also7 in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could8 this similarity around the world?Russian-American linguist(语言学家) Roman Jakobson shares 9 he has found out. Maybe he is 10 .“If you're a(n) 11 making your first sound, the easiest will be ‘ah’ because you can make it 12 doing anything with your tongue(舌头) or lips(嘴唇),” he said.“M” and “n” are also created13 by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar 14 , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a child's first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be 15 “mama” and “papa”.( )1.A.interested B.lost ed D.prepared( )2.A.closer B.farther C.closest D.farthest ( )3.A.straight B.important C.difficult D.similar( )4.A.characters B.passages C.words D.sentences( )5.A.when B.until C.because D.although( )6.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.However D.Instead( )pare B.divide C.find D.appear( )8.A.explain B.express C.expect D.excuse( )9.A.how B.what C.whether D.why( )10.A.stupid B.terrible C.right D.bored( )11.A.baby B.adult C.alien D.foreigner( )12.A.beyond B.against C.through D.without( )13.A.slowly B.easily C.quietly D.carefully ( )14.A.way B.place C.dream D.hurry( )15.A.written B.added C.called D.keptⅡ.阅读理解“I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow!” But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises.This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination” (睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2, 400 people, 53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟) it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations(抵制诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns (模式) of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning.And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem, but the choices we make that affect (影响) our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health.1.Bedtime procrastination is partly because of .( )A.being short of self-controlB.resisting temptationsC.adhering to their intentionsD.working hard2.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because . ( )A.people liked to stay up lateB.people have trouble going to bedC.over 50% of people couldn't sleep on timeD.people are night owls3. people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock. ( )A.2,400B.53 percent ofC.47 percent ofD.1084.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ( )A.People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B.People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C.Night owls always got up late.D.Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.5.The writer implies(暗示) that bedtime procrastination . ( )A.is not a big problemB.has no influence on our bodyC.is the choice we makeD.is harmfulⅢ.任务型阅读A)[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)

2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)

(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。

A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas,oranges and tomatoes,because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least,you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed,early to rise,maes a man healthy and clever”.It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A.Jun food and bananasB.Hamburgers,fried chips and tomatoesC.Bananas,oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A.tired and happyB.happy and strongC.thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy,you should ______.A.not play basetballB.go to school by busC.go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed,early to rise…”,“rise”means ________.A.get up B.go to bed C.sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B.Jun food is not good for your health.C.Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sister acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table. I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. What does the underlined word “elaborate”mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编] 完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to 1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 . In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group new that it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group 5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling away from a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues thatdoodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案:[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。

2020中考英语复习方案速测(六)完形填空阅读理解D选词填空任务型阅读试题

2020中考英语复习方案速测(六)完形填空阅读理解D选词填空任务型阅读试题

速测(六) 完形填空+阅读理解D+选词填空+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game. The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would “name” their potatoes after people they did not like. 1 , the number of potatoes would be 2 depending on how many people each student hated.The next day, with their potatoes, all the students went to school 3 the game. Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 4 wherever they went for one week. Several days 5 . Some of the students started to complain(抱怨), as their potatoes began to rot(腐烂) and 6 bad. The students who carried 7 potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags.One week later, the game 8 . The teacher asked, “How did you 9 carrying around your potatoes for a week?”The students complained once again. The teacher simply smiled and said, “This is what it’s like to carry hatred(仇恨) in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can’t tolerate(容忍) carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having 10 in your heart for a whole lifetime? Forgive others and move on with yo ur life.”( )1.A.However B.In a word C.Therefore D.After all( )2.A.different B.similar C.the same D.small( )3.A.to watch B.to join in C.to win D.to lose( )4.A.it B.that C.them D.school bags( )5.A.walked B.passed on C.passed D.walked by( )6.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.feel( )7.A.few B.some C.more D.any( )8.A.continued B.was done C.began D.was over( )9.A.feel like B.look like C.enjoy D.just like( )10.A.love B.happiness C.friendship D.hateⅡ. 阅读理解How long does a year last? Children might say that a year lasts forever. But your parents might say that a whole year can pass “in the blink of an eye”. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?According to scientists from Duke University, our brains degrade(退化)and change over time. This physical change causes the rate at which we take in and deal with new information to fall down.Babies, for example, move their eyes much more often than grown-ups because they’re dealing with images at a faster rate, Adrian Bejan from the university told the Daily Mail. They take in a lot of information and do many things in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time. However, as people’s brains degrade over time, fewer images are dealt with in the same amount of time. Therefore, older people receive less information during a day than younger people. This causes things to seem as if they’re happening more quickly.What’s more, people may also “feel” time differently due to psychological(心理的) reasons. People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled(回忆) within a certain period.Have you ever noticed that when you recall your firsts(first day of school, first family vacation, first birthday party, etc.)? They seem to be in slow motion. That’s because when something is a “first”, there are many exciting things to remember. Recalling these memories makes you feel like they took forever, according to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US.For many grown-ups, life is made up of daily things. When they look back, they might feel like there are not many interesting things to remember. Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them.1.The phrase “in the blink of an eye” has the similar meaning to “”.( )A. carefullyB.directlyC.slowlyD.quickly2.Time seems to pass faster as we get older because . ( )A. human brains become smaller and smaller over timeB.grown-ups often forget things easily and quicklyC.grown-ups don’t deal with information as quickly as babiesD.grown-ups are able to do a lot of things in a single day3.What can we know according to David Eagleman? ( )A. Babies move their eyes much more often than grown-ups.B.Psychological factors can affect how a person feels about time.C.Recalling memories makes people feel like time is going faster.D.Memorable events can slow down the pace of brain degradation.4.The author writes this article to . ( )A. explain why people feel time differently as they get oldB.explain why babies learn things faster than grown-upsC.encourage people to make better use of their timeD.encourage people to create more memorable memoriesⅢ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

2020中考英语复习方案速测(五)完形填空阅读理解C选词填空任务型阅读试题

2020中考英语复习方案速测(五)完形填空阅读理解C选词填空任务型阅读试题

速测(五) 完形填空+阅读理解C+选词填空+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions(反应) often go 1 the object.It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us appeared on the basketball court. Silently, we teamed up and 2 , as always. The sun was a big “squeezer(挤压者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat(汗水) and 3 , but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all 4 the attacks of elbows(肘部). After another round of the game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a 5 was almost unavoidable.It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a drink?” I said to him. 6 I rolled(滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no 7 bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said.Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My 8 did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to open it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he held out his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a light shake.A gentle wind caught me on the face as I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide 9 for us. What could be better than a group of school students 10 basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?( )1.A. towards B.about C.beyond D.for( )2.A. played B.cheered C.looked D.caught( )3.A. time B.energy C.health D.pride( )4.A. accept B.afford C.smell D.feel( )5.A. match B.fight C.touch D.risk( )6.A. Angrily B.Equally C.Guiltily D.Carefully( )7.A. lazy B.hidden C.medical D.broken( )8.A. humor B.chance C.advice D.trust( )9.A. worry B.warmth C.stress D.peace( )10.A. protecting B.encouraging C.exchanging paringⅡ. 阅读理解“I’m going to bed earlier tomorrow!” But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination”(睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2,400 people, 53 percent of them couldn’t follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟) it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn’t stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations(抵制诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-control is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning. And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It’s their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime. People always think that bedtime procrastination isn’t a big problem, but the choices we make that affect our sleep could finally be pretty important to our health.1.Bedtime procrastination is partly because of . ( )A. being short of self-controlB.resisting temptationsC.adhering to their intentionsD.working hard2.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because . ( )A. people liked to stay up lateB.people have trouble going to bedC.over 50% of people couldn’t sleep on timeD.people are night owls3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? ( )A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B.People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C.Night owls always got up late.D.Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.4.The writer implies (暗示) that bedtime procrastination . ( )A. is not a big problemB.has no any influence on our bodyC.is the choice we makeD.is harmfulⅢ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第五篇速测11完形填空阅读理解C任务型阅读词语运用试题冀教版

(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第五篇速测11完形填空阅读理解C任务型阅读词语运用试题冀教版

速测(十一) 完形填空+阅读理解C+任务型阅读+词语运用(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the US and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk(怪癖) in modern times. I, an experienced letter writer, can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smartphones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch—feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink in the air.It 10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and the receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the form of a letter, rather than of any other media.( )1.A.introduce B.exchangeC.describeD.repeat( )pletely B.recentlyC.simplyD.exactly( )3.A.natural B.boringC.crazyD.national( )posers B.visitorsC.inventorsD.professors( )5.A.discovering B.shakingC.spreadingD.refusing( )6.A.When B.BeforeC.TillD.Though( )7.A.recommended B.encouragedC.invitedD.forced( )8.A.customs B.reasonsC.challengesD.achievements( )9.A.color B.qualityC.smellD.price( )10.A.gives out B.breaks outes outD.turns outⅡ.阅读理解Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway(索道)! This is Asia's longest—and China's biggest—tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long.The ride takes about eight minutes.Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.·Please obey the ru les. Wait in line for tickets, security check and entry.·You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.·People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.·Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cabl e car. Keep your head and hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail(扶手) firmly.·If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.·Please bring your personal belongings with you befo re you leave the cable car. Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.·You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car. Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 0559-********.Thank you very much for your cooperation.1.Each cable car can carry people in total. ( )A.100B.101C.110D.1132.Before travelers enter the passenger hall, they must . ( )A.take a photoB.show their ticketsC.hand in their mobile phonesD.take a physical examination3.According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are . ( )A.expensiveB.cheapC.deliciousD.dangerous4.Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because during the ride. ( )A.the cable car runs too fastB.the cable car may be brokenC.the cable car may shakeD.the cable car is often crowded5.The passage above may be . ( )A.a noticeB.a reportC.a piece of newsD.a storyⅢ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。

中考英语题型组合选练(6)(阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读首字母)外研版

中考英语题型组合选练(6)(阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读首字母)外研版

2019年中考英语选练(6)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。

A阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。

Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remem ber them. So, youcan make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.1.The first two paragraphs just tell us .A.Barbara was a very rich person. B.examples of memory problemsC.Mark often forgot his friends’ names D.language problems of two persons 2.When you forget things, you _______.A.must be too careless B.shouldn’t take notice of t he result C.must accept the fact D.shouldn’t lose heart about your memory 3.The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_______.”A.places B.doctors. C.chances D.positions 4.According to the passage, _____ can make your memory better.A.realizing your memory problems B.talking to your friendsC.doing sports every day D.making mind pictures of what you see 5.The purpose of the passage is to help you ______.A.to introduce the guest B.to improve your memoryC.to remember new words D.to forget unhappy things【参考答案】1—5、BDCDBB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023年+中考专项复习完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读解题策略课件

2023年+中考专项复习完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读解题策略课件

逻辑关系 转折关系 顺序关系 并列关系 让步关系 因果关系 条件关系 递进关系
连接词 but, however, though, yet, while, otherwise... before, after, then, finally... and, or, both...and..., not only...but also... although, despite, even though, even if... so, thus, for, because, therefore, as a result... if, unless, in case... moreover, besides, what’s more, furthermore...
C篇 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文
D篇
人物 传记
说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文
一、速读全文,确定主题
【说明】 做阅读理解时,考生首先应该速读全文,判断体
裁,找到主题句,确定文章讨论的话题。需要注意 的是,不同体裁的文章主题句的位置不同。
记叙文
They both laughed. “So we’ve told each other lies,” said Joe. “But when you love your art ...”
when, how many/much, how long)….?
◆ Which of the following isn’t mentioned?
◆ Which of the following is True/Not True?
2021无锡A篇
THE CAMBERWELL NEWS
The news you want—the way you want it. Monday, 24 May 2021

【Selected】中考英语复习—任务型完形填空6.doc

【Selected】中考英语复习—任务型完形填空6.doc

备战20BB年中考英语复习—任务型完形填空6本资料整理了20BB年和20BB年两年全国各地英语中考模拟卷和中考卷中的任务型完形填空题,题型主要为:1.根据首字母提示填空;2.根据汉语意思填空;3.选择所给词并用适当形式填空。

内容丰富,有答案,部分内容有答案解析。

五、词与短语填空(本题共10分,每小题2分)先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。

(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。

)habit/result/talAto/getover/sorry/madI’d stweeAinschoolwehada bigfight,andshe didn’t(71)me.ItallstartedwhensheasAedmeifshecouldco pymyhomeworA.IasAedherwhyshewantedtodothat,andshesaidthatsheh adforgottentodohers.IsaidI didn’t thinAitwasagoodideaforhertocopymy homeworA.ShewantedtoAnowwhyI didn’t thinAitwasagoodidea.Isaiditw ouldstartabad(72)andsheshoulddoherownworA.Shegotreally(73)atmean dsaidshe didn’t wanttobemybestfriendanymore.IsaidthatwasOAandthatI wassureshewould(74)it.Andshedid.Yesterdayshetoldmeshewas(75).Shesa iditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownworA.参考答案:71.talAto72.habit73.mad74.getover75.sorry【主旨大意】主要是讲学生为抄作业而发生的一些小摩擦,及后来好朋友认识到抄作业的弊端,两人重归于好。

2022中考英语复习学案 八年级下册 Unit 1

2022中考英语复习学案 八年级下册 Unit 1

八年级下册Unit 1一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。

1. We should use English as often as we can in daily ________ . (交流)2. —The air quality problem is still terrible in the north of China. —It will be even worse if we don’t take action to protect the ________ around us. (环境)3. You’ve got to forget the past and start living in the ________ . (现在)4. Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without ________ . (污染)5. In general, dead or living parts of plants need to be moved again to ________ the shape or growth of the plants. (改进)二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I haven’t seen them ________ . (recent)2. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ risks. (take)3. ________ he missed the last bus home yesterday. (luck)4. We all think it ________ to talk loudly in the reading room. (polite)5. He is too weak. It’s ________ for him to move the heavy box. (possible)三、单项选择。

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测04完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读试题及解析

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测04完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读试题及解析

语篇速测(四) 完形填空+阅读理解D+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I'd like you to do jobs to make some 1 .” I said. “Then we'll buy food for someone in need.”I wanted them to experience that it's 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experiencea sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 .“You can't eat flowers!” I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food.“But Mrs Sherlock,” came the loud 6 , “we want flowers.”In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “7 will like this one,” the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a 9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors' pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . “She's wishing it was a bag of food,”I thought.“11 is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food12 I share my bread with them.” She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was 14 before our eyes!In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.( )1.A.friends B.mistakes C.money D.room( )2.A.cheaper B.better C.safer D.funnier( )3.A.take a walk B.do housework C.have a rest D.go shopping( )4.A.cards B.camps C.plants D.photos( )5.A.unhappily B.warmly C.carelessly D.freely( )6.A.voice B.music C.sound D.noise( )7.A.He B.I C.You D.She( )8.A.At B.With C.In D.After( )9.A.proud B.fat C.sad D.handsome( )10.A.relaxed B.bored C.worried D.surprised( )11.A.Who B.How C.Why D.Where( )12.A.although B.but C.because D.if( )13.A.books B.flowers C.woods D.rooms( )14.A.changed B.broken C.treated D.refused( )15.A.habit B.ability C.interest D.courageⅡ.阅读理解Buck did not read the newspapers, or he would know that trouble was coming.In fact, trouble was on its way for every strong dog with warm long hair. This was because men, going through the Arctic(北极的) darkness, had discovered a yellow metal—gold. And because shipping and transportation(运输) companies were advertising the discovery, thousands of men were rushing into the Northland. These men wanted heavy dogs, with strong muscles(肌肉) for working and thick coats to protect them from the cold.Buck lived at Judge Miller's house in the sunny-kissed Santa Clara Valley. There were big stables(马厩), long grape fields, fruit gardens and a big swimming pool. Buck ruled over the whole kingdom. Here he was born and here he had lived the four years of his life. He protected the Judge's sons and daughters on long midnight or early morning walks. On cold winter nights he lay at the Judge's feet in front of the warm library fire. He was the king—king over everything, crawled(爬行的), walked, or flew at Judge Miller's place, including humans.Buck was this kind of dog in the autumn of 1897, when the discovery of gold in the Klondikepulled men from all over the world into the frozen North. But Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that Manuel, one of gardener's helpers, was not to be trusted. Manuel loved to gamble(赌博). He believed he could win but he was doomed to failure.On the night of Manuel's betrayal(背叛), no one saw him and Buck go off through the fields. Buck imagined it to be a relaxing walk. They arrived at a little train. A man talked with Manuel and money passed between them. Manuel tied a piece of thick rope around Buck's neck. Buck accepted it quietly. To be sure, it was unwanted, but Buck had learned to trust men he knew. However, when the ends of the rope were placed in the stranger's hands, he barked. Then the rope tightened(收紧) painfully, his tongue hanging out of his mouth. Then his strength disappeared, his eyes grew dim(浑浊), and he knew nothing when the train pulled up. Two men threw him into the baggage car.(Adapted from The Call of the Wild by Jack London)1.Why were thousands of men rushing into the Northland? ( )A.Because they could live a better life there.B.Because they might discover gold there.C.Because they could find the dogs they needed there.D.Because they wanted to enjoy the beautiful views there.2.Which description about Buck is NOT true according to the story? ( )A.The Judge's family betrayed him so he ran away quietly.B.He had lived in Judge Miller's house since he was born.C.Life before the autumn of 1897 was enjoyable for him.D.Manuel could take him out of Miller's house because he trusted Manuel.3.The trouble Buck didn't know at first is that .( )A.he did not read the newspapersB.Judge Miller would ask someone to send Buck awayC.men wanted heavy dogs to work for them in the cold areasD.Manuel was doomed to lose money when gambling4.The story is mainly about .A.animals' trust in humansB.people's discovery of goldC.Buck's early life at Judge Miller'sD.the turning point of Buck's lifeⅢ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

中考英语复习方案阶段综合测试(三)

中考英语复习方案阶段综合测试(三)

______阶段综合测试(三)______[测试范围:八年级下册时间:100分钟分值:100分]Ⅰ.完形填空(15分)There is an old English saying,“Laughter is the best medicine.”O ne person who certainly would have ag r eed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years.He also__1__and spok e about world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题),traveling to many different countries to share his__2__.In the1960s,after returning to the United S tates from a busy and tiring trip to Europe,Mr.Cousins got__3__.He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头).In less th an a week after he got back,he could not__4__it.Every move that he made was painful.He was not able to__5__at night.The doctors told Mr.Cousins that they did not know how to cure(治疗)his problem and he might never__6__ the illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refused to give up hope.Mr.Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by__7__thoughts.He did not want to tak e__8__to cure himself. Instead,he felt that happy though ts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of__9__laughter during the day gave him two hours of p ain-f r ee sleep at night.Deciding that the__10__could not help him,Mr.Cousins left the hospital and check ed into a hotel room where he could __11__his experiments with laughter.For eight days,Mr.Cousins__12__in the hotel room watching comedy shows on television,reading amusing books,and sleeping whenever he felt__13__.Within three weeks,he felt well enough to tak e a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for__14__.After a few months,Mr.Cousins was__15__to carry on his work.He had laughed himself back to health.()ughed B.taug h t C.wrote D.copied()2.A.magazines B.subjects C.photos D.ideas()3.A.rich B.sick C.lonely D.famous()4.A.stand B.realize C.face D.improve()5.A.dream B.eat C.shout D.sleep()6.A.go thr ough B.look after C.get over D.find out()7.A.unhappy B.pleasant C.silly D.clever()8.A.food B.time C.medicine D.money()9.A.unusual B.false C.real D.wild()10.A.friends B.laughter C.experiment D.doctors()11.A.begin B.end C.continue D.report()12.A.rested B.work ed C.studied D.played()13.A.well B.tired C.afraid D.worried()14.A.help B.exercise C.freedom D.fun()15.A.able B.safe C.lazy D.uncertainⅡ.阅读理解(30分)AA12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However,he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存,幸存)skills.O ne day in October2016,Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains,South Africa.At first, everything went well.But at about one o'clock in the afternoon,he lost his way and couldn't find any other people.He got scared at first,but th e n he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation.“I should follow the river,follow the light, follow the s un and finally there will be buildings,roads and people and I could call home.”he told himself.Tim k ept walking.Suddenly he hear d some sound s and ran towards them.But to his surprise,he saw some b aboons(猩猩).Unluckily,one baboon scratched(抓伤)his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks(游泳裤),so he felt very cold.He tried to k eep warm by covering his body with leaves.About22hours later,he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.After he came back,his mom ask ed why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that,he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom!()16.Where did Tim get lost?A.In a zoo.B.In the swimming pool.C.In a building.D.In the mountains.()17.How long was Tim lost?A.For about22hours.B.For about22days.C.For about12hours.D.For about12days.()18.When he found he was lost,Tim felt scared at first and then________.A.he cried over and over againB.he sh ou te d for helpC.he stayed and waitedD.he tried to calm down()19.What did Tim do first when he hear d some sounds?A.He saw some b aboons.B.He scratched a b aboon.C.He ran towards the sounds.D.He washed the blood off.()20.Which is NOT the reason for Tim's survival?A.He met a farmer.B.He was too scared to carry on walking.C.The love for his mom encou raged him.D.His abilities to solve problems helped him.BSleep is a very important part in our lives.After a long day,we all like the feeling of a soft bed.W e know how good it will feel in the morning after we get some rest.Sleep is also very important to animals.They also need sleep after they work hard.Some animals sleep in the sea.Fish have no eyelids(眼睑),so they sleep with their eyes open!Sea otters sleep in seaweed(海草)on top of the sea.The seaw eed k eeps the otters from moving along.Most sharks k eep swimming while they sleep.Some fish find a little hole in the coral(珊瑚)and hide so they can sleep.The clown fish turns on its side to sleep at the bottom of the sea.Some animals sleep under the ground!When it's hot,many frogs sleep in a hole because they want to avoid the heat.Some frogs spend the whole su mme r in their holes.Gr oundhogs live in holes in the ground,so they also sleep under gr ound.Foxes sometimes steal a g r ou nd h og's home and use it as their own home.What about animals that live above the gr ound?Birds sleep in their nests or in trees.A bird's claws(爪子)close when they sleep.This helps them stay in the tree.Bats sleep upside down for twenty hours a day!No matter what kind of animal you are,you need your sleep.()21.When will we feel good in the morning?A.After having breakfast.B.After taking shower.C.After getting some rest.D.After taking some exercise.()22.Why do fish sleep with their eyes open?A.Keeping swimming.B.Having no eyelids.C.Sleeping in seaweed.D.Sleeping in the coral.()23.Why do many frogs spend the summe r in the holes?A.T o lay eggs.B.T o get food.C.T o avoid the enemies.D.T o avoid the heat.()24.How do b ats sleep?A.Upside down.B.In the hole.C.On the tree.D.On its side.()25.The p assage tells us that________.A.only people need sleepB.all animals need sleepC.birds need sleep in the treeD.foxes sleep in their own holesCI've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when moth er sat doing letters.Looking at the ink bottle,pen s and white paper,I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Y ears later,during her final illness,moth e r k ept different things for my sister and brother,“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her get angry,and never saw her cry.I knew she loved me,and she show ed it in action.But as a y oung girl,I wanted heart-to-heart talks be tw ee n moth e r and daughter.They never happened and a gulf opened be tw ee n us.I was“too emotional(易动感情的)”,but she lived“on the surface”.As years went by and I had my own family.I loved my mothe r and thank ed her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and ask ed her to let me know in any way that she did forgive(原谅)me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer.It didn't come.It seemed that nothing happened.I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to her.I only knew that I had written it,and I could stop trying to mak e her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work,though she had never been able to.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some p apers inside…a photo of my father and a one-page letter,folded(折叠) and refolded many times.It was my letter.Give me an answer,my letter asks,in any way you choose.Mother,you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.()26.The writer began to love her mother's desk________.A.after moth e r diedB.when she was a childC.before she became a writerD.when mothe r gave it to her()27.The p assage shows that the writer's mothe r________.A.was too serious about everything her daughter had doneB.was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughte rC.cared mu ch about her daugh ter in wordsD.wrote to her daugh ter in careful words()28.The underlined word“gulf”in the fourth p aragraph means________.A.deep understanding be tw een the old and the y oungB.part of the sea going far in landC.free talks be tw ee n mothe r and daugh terD.different ideas be tw e en mothe r and daugh ter()29.What did mothe r do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?A.She read the letter again and again till she died.B.For years,she o ften talked about the letter.C.She didn't forgive her daugh ter at all in her life.D.She had never received the letter.()30.What's the best title of the p assage?A.My Letter to MotherB.Mother and ChildrenC.My Mother's DeskD.T alks Between Mother and MeⅢ.任务型阅读(10分)请仔细阅读短文,并根据31-34四个段落中的相关信息,分别从方框中A-E找出符合题意的主题句,并完成第35小题。

任务型阅读和首字母填空解题技巧和对应习题 (初中英语)

任务型阅读和首字母填空解题技巧和对应习题 (初中英语)

任务型阅读专项练习解题技巧同学们,任务型阅读要求你们在阅读理解的基础上,去完成一项任务或解决一个问题,主要考查你们根据所提供的语言信息解决实际问题的能力,即考查你们的阅读理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理等综合运用能力。

具体做法就是在试题中,你们要根据阅读文章提供的信息用恰当的词语完成与短文相关的图表,每空只填一个单词。

纵观这几年英语中考任务型阅读的试题,我给你们总结了以下3种解题技巧:一、信息查找,直取答案信息查找是针对任务型阅读中的基本类型,一般可以直接通过表格和短文进行对照,边读文章边找出与试题相关的句子信息,获取到相关单词,有时试题和原文句型句式不同,需进行简单的逻辑推理然后找到相应单词,不需变化,直接填入。

在中考英语的任务型阅读题中,用信息查找的方法得出答案的题目有6—7道。

信息查找这种方法解题技巧的关键就是根据问题句子查找定位信息,常用方法是带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。

二、信息转换,提炼新词信息转换类型,需要学生有基本的构词法知识,明确句子中成分和词性的对应关系。

学生可以仔细分析提示句(空格所在句子),判断所填词的词性、词形,提高填词的准确性。

有时甚至可以不看文章,直接根据短语搭配填出答案。

信息转换类型的解题关键是根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。

在中考英语的任务型阅读中,信息的转换一般有几种情况:词性、词形、句式、释义。

其中,词形转换较为困难,主要包含以下几个方面:(1)近义词和反义词转换;(2)名词单数和复数转换;(3)动词的形式(大小写、时态等)转换;(4)形容词、副词的比较级和最高级转换;(5)基数词和序数词的转换。

三、信息概括,推理总结任务型阅读还会考查你们对文章的主题、中心思想、结构层次等方面信息概括的能力,比如归纳短文要点、概括中心思想,分析段落大意、重要情节和人物特征特点等。

这一类型的题目在整个任务型阅读中属于难度较大的题目。

在做这一类型的题目时需注意:(1)把握文章的内在逻辑关系,以文章提供的事实和观点为依据,立足原文,推断未知。

外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练1附答案详析

外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练1附答案详析

2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。

AWhen I was growing up in America,I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English.Because of her English,she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores,at banks,and at restaurants did not take her seriously,pretended not to Understand her,or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the disadvantages of her English as well.When I was fifteen,she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人).I said in a voice that was not very convincing,"This is Mrs.Tan."And my mother was standing beside me,whispering loudly,"Why he doesn't send me the cheek.It's already two weeks late."And then,in perfect English I said:"I'm getting rather anxious.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago,but it hasn't arrived."Then she talked more loudly."What does he want?I'll come to New York and say it in front of his boss."And so I turned to the stockbroker again,"I can't accept any more excuses.If I don't receive the check immediately,I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week."The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red-faced,my mother,the real Mrs.Tan,was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager,my mother's broken English embarrassed me.But now,I see it differently.To me,my mother's English is perfectly clear,perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language,as I hear it,is clear and direc t.It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things,expressed ideas,and made sense of the world.1.Why was the author's mother poorly served?A.She was unable to speak good EnglishB.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.2.From Paragraph2,what can we know about the author?.A.She was good at pretending.B.She was rude to the stockbroker.C.She was ready to help her mother.D.She was unwilling to phone for her mother3.What happened after the author made the phone call?A.They forgave the stockbroker.B.They failed to get the check.C.They went to New York immediately.D.The y spoke to their boss at once.4.What does the author think of her mother's English now?A.It confuses her.B.It embarrasses her.C.It helps her understand the world.D.It helps her forgive rude people.5.Whar can we infer from the passage?A.Chinese English is clear and natural to native speakersB.Chinese English is impolite to native speakersC.Chinese English has a very bad name in AmericaD.Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America阅读理解答案:1—5、ADBCDB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练附答案详析

外研版2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练附答案详析

2020中考英语二轮复习【完形填空+任务型阅读】组合练(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。

A话题体裁词数难度建议用时慈善活动记叙文310★★7分钟★Greg Woodburn,a university student,spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes.Some of them once belonged to him;some belonged to his friends.But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and20other countries,thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles(鞋底)(S.O. S)charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California.He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured.“I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health,the friendships and the confidence,”he says.“And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes.”Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town.His aim was to have100pairs by Christmas2006.When the number climbed to more than500pairs,Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all the year round.Now he has set up collection boxes in his town.So far,S.O.S has collected and donated more than3,000pairs of shoes.And Greg has cleaned almost all of them.“People think of it as dirty work,”he says,“but I like doing it,because I feel happy when I’m doing it.It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.”In just three years,Greg has started three branches(分部)of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children receiving the shoes means opportunity.Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日)because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other.Thanks to S.O.S,each brother received his own pair of shoes.The boys now go to school every day.When they graduate,they say they will help others,just as Greg helped them.1.Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to?______________________________________________________________2.From running Greg got health,friendships and confidence,and what did he realize?______________________________________________________________3.How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S collected and donated so far?______________________________________________________________4.Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?______________________________________________________________5.What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?______________________________________________________________参考答案:1.He will donate them to poor children in the USA and20other countries./Poor children in the USA and20other countries.2.He realized there’re children who don’t even have shoes./There’re children who don’t even have shoes.3.S.O.S has collected and donated more than3,000pairs of shoes so far./More than3, 000pairs of shoes.4.Because he feels happy when he’s doing it.5.They would help others,just as Greg helped them./They learned to help people in need.B阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测10完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读试题及解析

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测10完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读试题及解析

语篇速测(十) 完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What's in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.”He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells(贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 3 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper.“Where's my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”“I 5 it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this 6 in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 7 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he 8 .While Molly hugged(拥抱) her father's neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her 9 —all that a 7-year-old held.Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12 .After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15 but it is so easily forgotten.( )ual B.new C.spare D.warm( )2.A.all B.both C.some D.many( )3.A.angry B.careful C.busy D.strict( )4.A.since B.till C.as D.because( )5.A.forgot B.hid C.kept D.left( )6.A.letter B.message C.diary D.note( )7.A.play B.joke C.talk D.deal( )8.A.lied B.promised C.nodded D.agreed( )9.A.coins B.stones C.shells D.treasures( )10.A.cleaned B.missed C.threw D.dropped( )11.A.school B.office C.shop D.home( )12.A.worriedly B.actively C.carefully D.luckily( )13.A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took( )14.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something( )15.A.rule B.truth C.idea D.wayⅡ.阅读理解In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps people who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world's best cave art. The clay figures(泥塑) and paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto's greatest treasures. There are more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 caves. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies(飞天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays the pipa(琵琶) behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas.Besides the artistic value, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Others show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage(遗产) Site.Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, don't forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.1.How many colored clay figures are there in each cave on average(平均)? ( )A.Over 4.B.About 492.C.About 2000.D.Over 366.2.Why do visitors have to buy tickets online? ( )A.To enjoy the clay figures and paintings.B.To experience how ancient people lived.C.To obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.D.To see how Maogao Grottoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.3.Where might the passage be taken from? ( )A.A storybook.B.A tourist guide.C.A sports newspaper.D.A fashion magazine.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测01完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读试题及解析

山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测01完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读试题及解析

语篇速测(一) 完形填空+阅读理解A+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Born into a farmer's family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so 1 that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to 2 cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.A 3 once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was 4 with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help 5 stories I'd heard that day. She listened 6 at first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smooth-talking(花言巧语的) men—7 good ever came out of their mouths. But slowly she was attracted by the stories 8 I told, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, which is a silent 9 for me to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报) for Mother's kindness and a way to 10 my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, 11 my stubborn grandmother.I knew she was 12 me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 13 when they talk too much. Mother often 14 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 15 , my natural desire(渴望) to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name—Mo Yan, which means “no speaking”. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.( )1.A.good B.bad C.rich D.poor( )2.A.give B.plant C.sell D.buy( )3.A.farmer B.writer C.teacher D.storyteller ( )4.A.sad B.unhappy C.bored D.worried( )5.A.retelling B.repeating C.remembering D.reviewing( )6.A.interestedly B.excitedly C.impatiently D.surprisedly( )7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything( )8.A.that B.what C.who D.whom( )9.A.argument B.agreement munication D.conversation( )10.A.take off B.put off C.give off D.show off ( )11.A.still B.even C.just D.almost( )12.A.proud of B.angry with C.pleased with D.worried about( )13.A.friends B.neighbours C.families D.teachers( )14.A.made B.forced C.reminded D.ordered( )15.A.However B.Therefore C.Anyway D.OtherwiseⅡ.阅读理解This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.8:00- 10:00 am Technology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.10:00- 11:00 am Drama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00- 11:45 am Painting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH1:00- 2:00 pm Science(Biology or Chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.2:00-3:45 pmSPORTS2:00 pmTheory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.3:00 pmPractice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer (for boys) and volleyball (for girls).HomeworkTechnology—the teacher will give students websites to look up(about 20 minutes) Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30—60minutes)Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)1.What time does the drama lesson begin? ( )A.At 8:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 1:00 pm.D.At 2:00 pm.2.How long does the science homework take? ( )A.At least 90 minutes.B.About 20 minutes.C.More than 60 minutes.D.About 40 minutes.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable? ( )A.Students always take their painting lessons outdoors.B.Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C.Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.D.Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

(徐州专版)2020中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测(08)完形填空阅读理解B任务型阅读试题

(徐州专版)2020中考英语复习方案第04篇语篇速测(08)完形填空阅读理解B任务型阅读试题

语篇速测(八) 完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完型填空Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 , I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, “So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 !So I write back, “I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.( )1.A.dark B.clean C.lonely fortable( )2.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye( )3.A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received( )4.A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take off( )5.A.health B.music C.money D.safety( )6.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite( )7.A.if B.until C.though D.because( )8.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately( )9.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting( )10.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful( )11.A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate( ) B.you C.him D.them( )13.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest( )14.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember( )15.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage Ⅱ.阅读理解In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung. It has also become the world's largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently,Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U.S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from th e Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the pr oblems.” Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said,“I started Huawei with only £4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunication equipment(电信设备)supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.1.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? ( )A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.Huawei.D.Nokia.2.Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? ( )A.Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B.Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.C.They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D.They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.3.From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei . ( )A.is deeply affected by the banB.has got into the system of the U.S.C.can solve the problems they are facingD.is asked to supply information to China4.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means . ( )A.Huawei's developing experience was hardB.it is romantic to start a company with $4,000C.the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD.people can understand Huawei's developing experience easily5.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? ( )A.Huawei will grow slowly.B.Huawei is full of hope.C.Huawei's sales will be doubled.D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.Ⅲ.任务型阅读A)[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

能力专项提升一(完形,首字母和任务型)

能力专项提升一(完形,首字母和任务型)

能力专项提升一一.首字母填空:Choosing a good birthday g_______ is sometimes a big problem. Most g_______ like beautiful things, such as flowers, rings or necklaces. Boys may like a car model, a computer g________, or a basketball. If your m_______ is a teacher, maybe she likes books, DVDs of popular movies, or a good p_______ of shoes. And w_______ do fathers like? Maybe they w_______ like cell phones or PDAs. It’s easier to c_______ gifts for b_______ or little children. Food and toys can m_______ them happy .二.完形填空:Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All三.任务型阅读:Volunteering is good for others. Governments try to meet everyone’s needs, but it’s impossible for them to do everything. That is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make abetter and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier for everyone. So, what can a volunteer or a volunteer group do?●bring food to hungry people;●make neighborhoods safer and more friendly;●protect wildlife and natural area;●bring comfort and happiness to lonely people;At the same time, it is good for us to do some volunteering work for our society. We can get many benefits like the following:●make new friends ;●get important skills and experience;●see more of our community and world;●fight against difficulties.●build confidence and self-esteem;能力专项提升二一、首字母填空:Everybody wants to be h_______. You know food is very i_______. There are many h_______ foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and v_______ are good for you. But don’t eat too m_______ chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can h_______ you grow and make you s_______ and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor a_______.” Sports can a_______ keep you healthy. Get up e_______ and do some sports e_______ day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.二、完形填空:Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Herhusband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing三、任务型阅读:Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not . Ali and Ahmet are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays only on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games on TV, but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and funny, but Ahmet is a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.The Twins。

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2013届中考英语专题复习:短文解题方法点讲解和训练一、中考英语完形填空一、完形填空解题技巧:1.总体把握要通读完形填空的短文,跳过空格快速阅读,了解全篇的主要内容。

切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。

2.弄清体裁文章体裁通常分为四种:论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。

中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。

读这类文章,要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。

3.重视主题句完形填空短文不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。

主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,以此为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。

4.语境联想利用上下文的提示,用学过的知识和已有的生活经验,扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。

二、完形填空解题时的问题:1是不善于把握语篇主旨大意,对篇章整体的推断无法驾驭,出现偏差,理解方面甚至于文章的主题相悖。

2是容易受思维定势的干扰,分析语篇不透彻,忽视特定语境中英语知识的运用。

3是对完形填空试题怀有厌恶、恐惧心理,做题时处于被动的应付状态。

4有的学生试图“一步到位”,未通览全文就边读边填。

空格逐个地填,思路局限于孤独的词组和句子,结果是就句论句,理解偏离文章主题,无法形成连贯的思路,事倍功半。

5对特定的语境不作深入理解,一看到熟悉的语法结构便不假思索,立即选定答案,导致“定势思维”错误。

6是学生碰到难题,思考良久,还是不能解决问题,浪费了宝贵的时间。

三、完形填空考查内容类型:1、词汇:考查的内容有近义词的区别、名词和代词、形容词和副词、介词和连词、动词和动词短语及词组的固定搭配和习惯用法。

2、语法:考查各种语法规则在文章中的运用。

其中包括名词的单复数、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词的用法等。

3、句型:考查学生在学习过程中接触到的许多特殊句型。

4、结构:文章中简单句的基本句型,句子和句子之间,段落与段落之间,上下文之间的逻辑关系。

四、解题技巧:1、略读全文,掌握大意略读即快速地读,以了解文章内容为目的。

1)先花1到2分钟把文章略读一下,注意:快读的目的是读懂,只快不懂或似懂非懂,走个过场那只是浪费时间和精力。

学生要根据文章的内容和自己的情况,调整自己的阅读速度。

略读之后,对文章的内容、结构和文章的主要线索都要心中有数。

2)完形填空短文的第一句话通常不挖空。

这便于学生对短文主题、内容和背景有个大概了解。

第一句话也常直接点明主题内容,是设置语境的框架性句子。

3)通读全文时,不要拘泥于一词一义的理解,对个别不认识的单词、短语,只要不影响理解全文就可以不管它。

2、瞻前顾后,谨慎选择文章大意了解后就开始选择。

第一、语境。

语境即上下文、它包括选择项在所在句子中的语义联系。

所在句与周围语句在意义上的关系,所在句在本段中所起的作用,所在句在整篇短文中所起的作用以及与文章内容主线的关系。

有些选择项根据上下文就能比较容易地作出正确判断,有些选择项则根据整篇文章的大意才能推出。

第二、语法知识。

从语言环境筛选后,不能得出最终答案,再从语法角度再考虑动词的形式、句子的结构等。

第三、必要的常识。

第四、注意同义词的细微区别和一些固定搭配。

总之,判断正确答案要从多角度去考虑,把语境、语法、词法、常识、固定搭配等有机结合起来考虑是做好完形填空的最佳方法。

3、复读全文,仔细检查完成选择后,最好再利用一两分钟将短文从头看一遍,将选定的答案代入文中阅读,对感觉不恰当的,可尝试这样的解题步骤:第一步:纵观加联想。

通读全文,掌握大意。

在通读的过程中,通过前后联想,猜测空格词的意思,以期达到掌握大意的目的。

第二步:先易且定夺。

对照选项再读全文,验证、修正原来的猜测,将有把握的答案确定下来。

这时往往绝大多数小题都已解出。

第三步:攻难再复读。

重点检查尚未解出的小题的前后句子,解出那些原来拿不准的少数题。

第四步:反思并修正。

将少数单词放入原文中重读全文,看看逻辑上有没有问题,以期发现错误并加以改正。

(1)文章是否顺畅;读是否通畅,翻译是否合理(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词;二、中考任务型阅读技巧一、任务型阅读理解题解读任务型阅读理解,主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。

任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠,内容贴近现代社会生活,涉及学生生活、富有时代气息,语言原汁原味。

二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系,该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等。

同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。

“一一对应阅读方法”的具体步骤如下:第一步:认真阅读背景介绍,了解话题或主题。

第二步:仔细阅读题目,找出不同人物的不同要求,并在关键词下划线,以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。

第三:对照题目的要求,从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。

有时,只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。

第四步:快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍,做到万无一失,提高答题的准确率。

三、解题思路任务型阅读理解的解题难度比较大,干扰性强。

该类阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握住当事人的要求与符合其要求的条件之间的“一一对应”关系。

以下是笔者总结的解题思路和解题体会:1、快读以了解短文大意,明了题目要求。

考生通过快速浏览文章首句、尾句和关键词语,来了解文段的大意并明确试题的具体要求,了解广告或海报的话题或主题,保证答题时不会出现离题现象,否则一错就很可能会错两到三题,严重影响答题的效果。

接下来按照五个人不同的个人信息;对照要求匹配与之相适应的选项;A-E五个选项分别是五段材料的关键信息。

2、寻读时要依照题项信息,寻找匹配信息。

考生首先要读懂题项,抓住关键信息,然后再带着所获关键信息,有针对性地寻找所需要的相关的匹配信息,对号入座,而不必句句都读。

3、考生还得注意:每读一段话,做一道题,每确定一题的答案后,将该选项从列表中划去,以免在以后的选择中干扰视线,同时也将相应的短文划去,减少以后的阅读段落。

解题技巧:1)略读图表1 图表 2)审清结构3)记住阅读任务一、步骤1)略读短文首尾句、段2 短文 2)带图表中任务细读3)在文段中做标记定位4)对比文段中标记处和图表对应任务二、三种题型:1、信息查找题1).解题关键: 根据问题句子查找定位信息。

2).常用方法: 带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记。

2、信息转换题1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式(1).词性转换(2).句子结构转换(3).同义词和反义词转换(4).前缀和后缀转换(5).另选其它词来释义3、信息归纳题1).解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息,找共性的东西。

概括性(在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息) 针对性(量体裁衣,大小适度) 醒目性2)常用的信息归纳单词话题 topic subject title theme原因 reason cause结果 result effect目的 aim purpose goal方法 way solution measure观点 idea opinion thoughts优劣 advantages disadvantages结论 conclusion建议 advice suggestions tips三、首字母填空讲解一、首字母填空的解题方法:第一遍:通读全文,了解大意短文中虽有一些词未知,但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。

在初步阅读中,可以跳过空格,尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息,以及语法结构方面的提示,有助于下一步的分析与判断。

第二遍:再读全文,理清脉络通读全文、掌握大意后,还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读,有没有(1)固定的搭配的,从文意中(2联系上下文)找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系,尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系,(3)用已知信息去获取未知信息,以便初步确定答案。

在答题过程中,同学们可以把有把握的词先填好,逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍,然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。

第三遍:仔细推敲,确保准确词义判断正确了不等于答题正确,同学们还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。

有的学生经过思考确定了一个意思正确的词作为答案,但忽略了从语法角度再进行验证,因而出现了一些与时态、人称等有关的词形变化的错误。

如果填的词是名词,首先要考虑到单、复数的问题;如果是动词,要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。

1平时注意词组、习惯用法和固定搭配。

2. 一定注意上下句的联系。

很多情况下。

你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了,所以说试卷中不是没有答案,而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。

还有一个情况是在一句话中,可能会出现反义词,也就是说你要填的单词是上文或下文中一个词的反义词。

and but or 这些连词3.利用词性帮助判断。

根据上下文及该句判断词性,再结合首字母确定该词的意思第四遍:复读全文,全面检查答题完毕后复读全文,进行核查是必不可少的。

做完题后,一定要认真检查,尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误,对有疑问的地方,更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌,这样才能尽量避免失分。

默读,利用语感和自己的语法知识填空。

如果读着不顺,就有可能有错误。

二、首字母填空的解题技巧:第一步骤:通读全文。

第二步骤:分析、填词。

1、分析:1)句法2)上下文3 )基本常识4 )固定搭配1)句法分析(主谓宾定状补)【2011上海】 You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoo lmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.2)上下文语境分析(含逻辑推理):2010上海)Do you know the word “brunch”? In the West, many people like to have brunch—late (1)b________ or early lunch. People often have brunch between 10 a. m. and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up (2) l_____ after a week's hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends.3)基本常识分析【 2011大庆】 Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c 56 in China. The earliest book that we have -------4)固定搭配分析(2011山东临沂 )Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l 86 30 minutes exercising every day.When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r 87 and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a 88 when you study.Let’s eat healthily and take regular exercise.1. 跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。

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