牛津小学六年级英语6B语法汇总
牛津6bunit6unit10知识点梳理
六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 6 Seasonal Changes知识点梳理：I 词组1.uniforms for different seasons 不同季节的校服2.write a notice about sth. to sb. 给某人写一份关于…的通知= write sb. a notice about sth.3.in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在春/夏/秋/冬4.wear summer/winter uniforms 穿夏季/冬季校服5. a uniform 一套校服6.in January 在一月*February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December7.in early April 在四月初8.in late October 在十月末9.shirts with the short/long sleeves 短袖/长袖衬衫10.dresses with the short/long sleeves 短袖/长袖连衣裙11.wear a red scarf / red scarves 戴红领巾12. a pair of socks/shoes 一双袜子/鞋子* a pair of glasses, a pair of trousers （is）13.take some photographs of the school life 拍一些有关于学校生活的照片14.in the school garden/playground/ library/canteen 在学校花园/操场/图书馆/食堂15.fly around 到处飞舞16.study in the air-conditioned library 在有空调的图书馆学习*= study in the library with air-conditioners17.have ice-cream and soft drinks 吃冷饮喝软饮料18.before / after breakfast/ lunch/dinner 在早餐/午餐/晚餐之前/后19.not many flowers 没有很多的花20.Leaves are on the trees. 树叶在树上*Birds are in the trees. 鸟儿在树上21.help students (to) keep warm 帮助学生保暖* help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事*help sb with sth22.keep warm/clean/quiet 保持温暖/干净/安静23.make snowmen （a snowman）堆雪人II. 词性转换1. seasonal (adj.) -- season (n.)There are four seasons in a year.Strawberries are seasonal fruit.2. change ( n. v. ) -- *changeable (adj.)Please change the sentence into English.Here is your change, sir.The weather is very changeable in Tibet.3. shorts ( n.)--short ( adj.)Boys must wear shorts and T-shirts in summer.In summer, the days are long and the nights are short.可数：*生命save my life *lives (pl.)4. life n.不可数：生活school lifelive (v.)*living adj. (定语) *alive adj. (表语)The farmer and his wife live happily in their hut and they enjoy their happy life very much.The hero who has saved his life is still alive.5. air-conditioned (adj.) air-conditioner (n.)The library isn’t air-conditioned now because there is something wrong with the air-conditioner.III. 语言点/句型1. Boys must wear white shirts with the short sleeves.2. Many flowers grow in the garden.3. Not many students like playing in the playground because it’s hot.Unit 7 Travelling in Garden City知识点梳理：I 词组:1.traveling in Garden City 花园城的出行2.travelling by bus∕ferry∕underground 乘公共汽车/渡船/地铁出行3. a single-decker bus 一辆单层汽车4. a double-decker bus 一辆双层汽车5. a fare box 一个投币箱6. a public transportation card 一张公共交通卡7.an air-conditioned bus 一辆空调车8.in the past 在过去9.in 10 years’ time 十年后10.all passengers 所有的乘客11.buy tickets from 从……买票12.collect money from the passengers 从乘客那里收钱13.have to do sth.(don’t have to do sth.) 不得不；必须(不必)14.put their money in a fare box 把钱放进投币箱e sth. instead 用……替代16.all of 全部的……17.most of 大部分的……18.some of 一些……19.none of 没有一个……20.be like 像……21.fewer traffic jams 少一些交通阻塞22.more underground stations 更多的地铁站23.light rail 轻轨24.traffic lights 交通灯25.car parks 停车场26.discuss sth. with sb. 和…讨论27.*think about 考虑；思考；想一想28.*kinds of transport 交通方式29.*make a poster about 制作一张有关……的海报II. 词性转换1. travel v. 旅行—travelling n. 交通—﹡traveller n. 旅行者e.g. Travelling in Shanghai will be more and more convenient.The Bund attracts many travelers to take photos there.2. conductor n. 售票员—*conduct v. 指挥，进行e.g. The manager asked him to conduct the meeting3. collect v. 收集—collection n. 收集e.g. Mr. Grey is interested in art and he has a large collection of paintings.4. driver n. 司机—drive v. 驾驶e.g. My father drives me to school every day.5. crossing n. 十字路口—cross v. 穿过—across prep. 越过e.g. Don’t cross the road when the traffic light is red.The old lady was walking across the road carefully.6. discuss v. 讨论—discussion n. 讨论e.g. We had a discussion on language and communication7. air-conditioned adj. 有空调设备的—air-conditioner n. 空调e.g. He's going to install an air-conditioner in the house.8. park v. 停车—park n. 公园/停车库e.g. I have to look for a car park to park my car.9. little adj. 很少的—less (比较级) 更少的e.g. He promised to have less fast food to keep healthy.10. few adj. 很少的—fewer (比较级) 更少的e.g. Helen made a few mistakes in her test paper. But Jane made fewer than her.11. many ∕much adj. 许多的—more (比较级) 更多的e.g. Nowadays you can find more tall buildings in Shanghai.III. 语言点/句型1. What will travelling in our city be like in 10 years’ time?=How will travelling in our city be in 10 years’ time?What …be like? …怎么样？be like∕look like 中like prep. 像…一样e.g. Our school is like a garden. like prep. 像…一样She looks like her mother.He likes reading detective stories, like v. 喜欢2. in 10 year s’ time =in 10 years 十年后（常与一般将来时连用）◆in one year’s time◆用How soon 提问e.g. The young man will finish riding around the country in two years’ time.How soon will the young man finish riding around the country?3. there be 句型表示事物的存在在什么地方有什么一般现在时：There is∕are一般过去时：There was∕were一般将来时：There will be/ There is going to be4. all of∕most of∕some of∕none of◆all of∕most of∕some of做主语时，后面的名词为复数，谓语动词也为复数e.g. All of the students wear school uniforms.◆none of做主语时，既可用复数谓语动词，也可用单数谓语动词e.g. None of us enjoy(s) getting up early.﹡复习one of的用法﹡可补充与both of∕either of∕neither of 的比较5. in the past∕nowadays∕in 10 years’ time分别与一般过去时，一般现在时，一般将来时连用e.g. In the past, people usually went to work by bike.Nowadays, people go to work by underground.In 10 years’ time, people will drive to work themselves.6. 比较级：little—less, few—fewer, many∕much—more◆fewer traffic jams∕less traffic7. have to do 不得不◆否定形式：don’t have to do = needn’t do∕don’t need to do 不需要e.g. I have to stay at home. I don’t have to stay at home.◆和must 的区别have to do —强调客观的需要，有人称，时态的变化must —强调主观的意愿，没有人称，时态的变化e.g. He broke his leg, so he had to lie in bed for several days.She must study hard, because she wants to be a doctor.8. perhaps= maybe, possibly 也许，可能9. travel by bus=take a bustravel by underground= take the underground10. instead和instead of◆instead单独用于句首句尾，是副词◆instead of 用于名词，代词或介词短语前e.g. I don’t like the red one, give me the black one instead.= Give me the black one instead of the red one.11. transportation n. (美)= transport n.（英）交通工具12. 动词与介词的搭配buy … from从…买collect … from从…收集put … in把…放入13. a woman driver— five wom e n driver sa man teacher— two m e n teacher s*a girl student — some girl studentsUnit 8 Windy weatherI 词组1.windy weather 有风的天气2.different kinds of 不同种类的3.make a display board 制作一个展板4. a gentle wind 一阵柔和的风5. a strong wind 一阵大风6. a typhoon 一阵台风7.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正做某事8.fly kites in the park 在公园里放风筝9.hold raincoats tightly 紧紧地抓住雨衣10.leaves blow slightly 树叶微微地吹动11.fly in the sky 在空中飞扬12.take flower pots into flats 把花盆拿进房间13.clouds move quickly 云快速地移动14.windsurf on the sea 在海上进行帆板运动15.on a windy day 在一个有风的日子16.fly kites happily 快乐地放风筝17.at first 起先18.blow gently 柔和地吹19.move slowly 缓慢地移动20.become stronger (风）变得更大了21.blow sth. away 吹走某物22.go home immediately 立刻回家23.blow fiercely 猛烈地吹24.fall down 倒下25.sink in the sea 在海里下沉26.pass quickly 快速地经过27.walk carefully in the street 街上小心地行走28.clean the street 清扫街道29.a slide show about typhoons 一个关于台风的幻灯片30.heavy objects 重物31.fall on cars 落在小汽车上32.break windows 打破玻璃窗33.flower pots outside people’s flats 人们屋外的花盆34.big waves in the sea 海里的大浪35.think about 思考；考虑36.may happen 可能发生37.when there is a typhoon 当有台风的时候38.sink ships and boats 沉没船只39.safety rules 安全规则40.stay at home 待在家中41.close all the windows 关闭所有的窗42.park cars in car parks把汽车停在停车场里43.fishing boats 渔船44.stay in typhoon shelters 待在台风庇护所里II. 词性转换1. windy a. 有风的wind n. 风windy weather/ days a gentle/ strong wind2. gentle a. 温和的gently ad. 温和地He is a gentle person.She gave me a gentle push.3. tightly ad. 紧紧地tight a. 紧紧的She kept her eyes tightly closed.You must hold the bottle tightly.4. slightly ad. 轻微地slight a. 轻微的The leaves blow slightly in the parksI know about him slightly.5. cleaner n. 清洁工人clean a. 干净的v. 清洁They saw some street cleaners cleaning the street.6. happily ad. 愉快地happy a. 快乐的happiness n. 快乐Kitty and Ben flew their kite happily.John lives happily because he always uses his time well for study.7. slowly ad. 缓慢地slow a. 缓慢的The clouds moved slowlyThe sky changed slowly from blue to red.反义quickly/ fast ad. 迅速地8. quickly ad. 迅速地quick a. 迅速的The clouds moved quickly.9. immediately ad. 立即immediate a. 立即的Kitty and Ben went home immediately.Stop smoking immediately.10. fiercely ad. 猛烈地fierce a. 猛烈的The wind became a typhoon and blew fiercely.11. carefully ad. 小心地careful a. 小心的，仔细的*care n./ v. 关心Please listen carefully and write down the sentences.反义carelessly ad. 不注意地，粗心地12. heavy a. 沉重的heavily ad. 沉重地13. safety n. 安全safe a. 安全的*safely ad. 安全地safety rulesmake our city a safe placearrive at home safely14. inside(反义)—outside15. fish n. 鱼v. 捕鱼fisherman ( fishermen) n.(复数) 渔民III. 语言点/句型1. What can you see when there is a gentle wind?有微风的日子里你能看到些什么？when,连词，意为“当……时” ，引导时间状语从句。
上海牛津英语六年级第二学期6B英语知识点汇总U1-U9
上海⽜津英语六年级第⼆学期6B英语知识点汇总U1-U9六年级第⼆学期⽜津英语知识点梳理Unit One Great cities in Asia打*的知识点仅供参考知识点梳理：I 词组1. at an exhibition 在展览会上2. the capital of China 中国的⾸都3. north-east of Shanghai 在上海东北⾯east/ west/ south / north of 在……的东、西、南、北⾯north-east /north-west of 在……的东北、西北south-east /south- west of 在……东南，西南* in/on/to the east ofeg. Shanghai is in the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3. how far 多远4. how 如何/怎样5. how long 多久6. in the past 在过去7. other places 其他城市8. from shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京9. read some information about Beijing 阅读关于北京的信息10. the Great Wall 长城* the Summer Palace 颐和园* the Palace Museum 故宫博物院11. more than= over 超过* less than = under 少于12. 15 million people ⼀千五百万⼈*millions of, thousands of13. huge department store ⼤型百货公司*huge= very big14. spicy food 辣的⾷物15. in Asia 在亚洲16. great cities= big cities ⼤城市17. which city 哪个城市18. by plane=by air; 乘飞机by ship=by sea; 乘船by train/ ferry 乘⽕车/ 渡轮19. That’s right. 对的。
（完整版）上海版牛津英语六年级下册6B重点知识点复习整理（最新整理）
（完整版）上海版牛津英语六年级下册6B重点知识点复习整理（最新整理）上海版牛津英语六年级下册6B重点知识点复习整理Module 1 City LifeUnit 1 Great cities in Asia【知识点梳理】1.方位词：east / west / north / south / north-east / north-west / south-east / south-west用法：a. 两地不相邻: e.g. A is north B. （= to the south of）b. 两地接壤: e.g. A is on the north of B.c. 所属关系，A包含B, B属于A: e.g. B is in the north of A.2. by + 交通工具表示“乘……交通工具”, 用how进行提问e.g. by bus / ferry / train / ship / underground… by plane = by air, by ship = by sea3. How far…多远（询问距离的远近，路程的长短）e.g. Hoe far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？4. How long…多长，多久（询问时间的长短，提问一段时间）e.g. How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train? 坐火车从上海到北京要花多长时间？5. It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 做某事需要花费多少时间e.g. It takes me five hours to make this modal plane. 做这个模型飞机花了我5个小时。
6. like / love / enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事e.g. The people in Bangkok like / love / enjoy eating spicy food. 曼谷人喜欢吃辛辣食物。
(直打版)上海牛津英语六年级第二学期6B英语知识点汇总U1U9
6: 关于“半个的表达法" half an hour （半小时) one hour and a half （一个半小时） an hour and a half
多久
6. in the past
在过去
7。 other places
其他城市
8。 from shanghai to Beijing
从上海到北京
9。 read some information about Beijing 阅读关于北京的信息
10。 the Great Wall
长城
＊ the Summer Palace
21. like visiting those places 喜欢参观那些地方
like/ love/ enjoy/ doing Sth.
would like to do Sth.
22. in Tokyo
在东京
II。 词性转换
1。 Japan （n.) 日本 — Japanese （ a。/n. )日本的,日语，日本人
(直打版)上海牛津英语六年级第二学期 6B 英语知识点汇总 U1-U9(word 版可编辑修改)
eg. Tokyo is east of Shanghai. Shanghai is in the east of China。 Beijing is north of Shanghai. It is also in the north of China。
颐和园
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(直打版)上海牛津英语六年级第二学期 6B 英语知识点汇总 U1-U9(word 版可编辑修改)
上海牛津英语六年级第二学期6B英语知识点汇总U1-U9,推荐文档(20200614111707)
六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit One Great cities in Asia打*的知识点仅供参考知识点梳理：I 词组1. at an exhibition 在展览会上2. the capital of China 中国的首都3. north-east of Shanghai 在上海东北面east/ west/ south / north of 在……的东、西、南、北面north-east /north-west of 在……的东北、西北south-east /south- west of 在……东南，西南* in/on/to the east ofeg. Shanghai is in the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3. how far 多远4. how 如何/怎样5. how long 多久6. in the past 在过去7. other places 其他城市8. from shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京9. read some information about Beijing 阅读关于北京的信息10. the Great Wall 长城* the Summer Palace 颐和园* the Palace Museum 故宫博物院11. more than= over 超过* less than = under 少于12. 15 million people 一千五百万人*millions of, thousands of13. huge department store 大型百货公司*huge= very big14. spicy food 辣的食物15. in Asia 在亚洲16. great cities= big cities 大城市17. which city 哪个城市18. by plane=by air; 乘飞机by ship=by sea; 乘船by train/ ferry 乘火车/ 渡轮19. That’s right. 对的。
牛津英语6B单元知识点整理及要求
牛津英语6B Unit1知识点整理及要求一、熟记本课词组、会听写部分重要词组。
1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨2.go for a walk去散步（take a walk散步）3. be glad to do sth. 非常高兴做某事4. have a chat 闲谈、聊天5. my classmate 我的同班同学6. a twin sister 一个双胞胎姐（妹） twin sistersaa双胞胎姐妹7. look the same 看起来一样，看起来很像8. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟9. as…as 和…一样 as old as 与…..一样大10. one day某一天，有一天11. the only child 唯一的孩子，独生子the only child in your family你家里唯一的孩子12.one year younger than me 比我小一岁13. yours or mine 你的还是我的14. try again 再试一次 15. bigger than…比…大16. heavier than…比…重 17. a tall girl 一个高个子的女孩18. thirteen years old 13岁 19. whose school bag 谁的书包20. which school bag 哪一只书包21. want to meet her想要见见她22. look at Ben’s family photo看本的家庭照23.sit down under a big tree坐在大树下24. be the goalkeeper 成为守门员25. twelve centimeters 12厘米26. the same age 同样的年龄 27. look younger 看起来更年轻28. the tall girl in the blue skirt 穿着蓝色短裙的那个高个女孩二、初步理解掌握本课语法知识。
牛津小学英语六年级英语6B语法汇总
6B语法汇总两个音节以内形容词比较级的构成方式：1．一般在单词的结尾加“-er”，例如：tall – taller young – younger 2．以e结尾的单词，结尾加“-r”，例如：wide – wider3．结尾是重读闭音节，而且结尾只有一个辅音时，双写这个辅音再加“-er”，例如：big – bigger, hot – hotter4．结尾是辅音加y时，则将y改为i，再加“-er”，例如：heavy –heavier 不规则的形容词比较级：good – better many / much – more bad – worse形容词比较级句型的用法：用于两者比较的句子中，常与介词than连用。
句式：名词（人称代词主格） be 形容词比较级 than名词（人称代词宾格）陈述肯定句： Su Yang is younger than Su Hai.否定句：Su Yang isn’t younger than Su Hai.一般疑问句： Is Su Yang younger than Su Hai?特殊疑问句： Who is younger than Su Hai?两者的同级比较（as … as 结构）句式：名词（人称代词主格）be as 形容词原级 as名词（人称代词宾格）陈述肯定句： Su Yang is as young as Su Hai.否定句：Su Yang isn’t as young as Su Hai.一般疑问句： Is Su Yang as young as Su Hai?特殊疑问句： Who is as young as Su Hai?两个音节以内副词比较级构成方式（参照形容词比较级构成方式）不规则的副词比较级：well – better far – farther副词比较级句型的用法：句式：句式：名词（人称代词主格）行为动词副词比较级 than名词（人称代词宾格）例1陈述肯定句： I jump higher than Liu Tao.否定句：I don’t jump higher than Liu Tao.一般疑问句： Do you jump higher than Liu Tao?特殊疑问句： Who jumps higher than Liu Tao?例2陈述肯定句： Liu Tao runs faster than me.否定句：Liu Tao doesn’t run faster than me.一般疑问句： Does Liu Tao run faster than you?特殊疑问句： Who runs faster than you?be going to (do sth.) 打算做某事1）表示现在的意图，即打算在最近或将来进行某事，例如：We are going to post the letter.2）表示现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种事态，例如：I must hurry, I’m going to be late.（常与tomorrow, next week, next year等将来时间连用）用法：陈述肯定句：We are going to give a puppet show next week.否定句：We aren’t going to give a puppet show next week.一般疑问句：Are you going to give a puppet show next week? 特殊疑问句：Who is going to give a puppet show next week?What are you going to do next week?。
牛津小学英语六年级6B知识点汇总
牛津小学英语六年级6B知识点汇总Unit 1Who is younger?一、单词:**** than 比，chat聊天，young年轻的old年老的strong 强壮的fat 胖的thin 瘦的heavy 重的light 轻的short短的、矮的long 长的tall高的small小的big大的sit(sat)坐meet(met)遇见、见面***twin (双胞胎)之一as 作为minute 分钟only惟一的、仅有的child孩子(children孩子们)little小的cute 伶俐的、可爱的also 也**centimetre 厘米height身高 weight体重worm蠕虫二、词组:1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨2.go for a walk 去散步3. look the same 看起来一样4. one day 某一天5.as tall as 与…..一样高as fat as 与…..一样胖as long as 与….一样长6. shorter than…比….矮bigger than比…大heavier than比…重7. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟 8.one year older 大一岁9.sit down under a big tree 坐在大树下 10.be glad to do 非常高兴做某事11.see them/him/you 看见他们/他/你 12.look different 看起来不同13.a twin sister 双胞胎姐妹 14.my classmate/deskmate我的同班同学/同桌15.how old 多大16.the only child 仅有的一个孩子17.a cute little dog一只可爱的小狗 18.get a brother 得了个弟弟19.a tall boy 一个高个子的男孩 20.a young teacher 一位年轻的教师21.some heavy boxes 一些重的盒子 22.whose classroom 谁的教室23.your old friend(s) 你的老朋友 24.a heavy schoolbag 一只重的书包25.a strong goalkeeper 一个强壮的守门员26.brothers and sisters 兄弟姐妹27.the girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩 28.yours or mine 你的还是我的29.look young 看起来年轻 30.have a chat 聊天、闲谈31.asksome queations问一些问题三、形容词比较级:A.直接加er/rtall---________light----________young--_________old---________strong--___ small--_________late---_________long---_________short--________B.双写加er big-------_________ fat-----_________ thin---________C.去y改i加er heavy---_________四、句型:1、Who’s younger than him ?谁比他年轻？My brother is younger than him . 我弟弟比他年轻。
(完整)上海牛津英语六年级第二学期6B英语知识点汇总U1-U9,推荐文档
六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit One Great cities in Asia打*的知识点仅供参考知识点梳理：I 词组1.at an exhibition 在展览会上2.the capital of China 中国的首都3.north-east of Shanghai 在上海东北面east/ west/ south / north of 在……的东、西、南、北面north-east /north-west of 在……的东北、西北south-east /south- west of 在……东南，西南* in/on/to the east ofeg. Shanghai is in the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3.how far 多远4.how 如何/怎样5.how long 多久6.in the past 在过去7.other places 其他城市8.from shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京9.read some information about Beijing 阅读关于北京的信息10.the Great Wall 长城*the Summer Palace 颐和园*the Palace Museum 故宫博物院11.more than= over 超过* less than = under 少于12.15 million people 一千五百万人*millions of, thousands of13.huge department store 大型百货公司*huge= very big14.spicy food 辣的食物15.in Asia 在亚洲16.great cities= big cities 大城市17.which city 哪个城市18.by plane=by air; 乘飞机by ship=by sea; 乘船by train/ ferry 乘火车/ 渡轮19.That’s right. 对的。
牛津译林版六年级英语下册6B U1-U3单元重点知识总结
6B U1-U3单元重点知识总结Unit 1 Cinderella一、单词。
prince王子 because因为 before 在…以前 late迟的,晚的fairy 仙女 clothes 衣服 fit合适,合身 pick 摘,拾why 为什么 let让 mushroom 蘑菇 understand明白,理解二、词组。
1. at the prince’s house -在王子家2. come and help me -过来帮助我3. my gloves /trousers/T-shirt -我的手套/裤子/T恤衫4. go to the party -去参加聚会5. put on -穿上(衣服)6. try on -试穿7. take off -脱下8. be bad for… -对…有害9. take it off -脱下它10. put them on -穿上它们11. try on the shoe -试穿这只鞋12. try them on -试穿它们13. come back before 12 o’clock-十二点之前回来14. be sad /happy -伤心/开心15. have a good/great time -玩得开心16. at the party -在聚会上17. have to do sth. -不得不做某事18. have to come home -不得不回家19. visit every house -拜访每一户20. fit sb well -很适合某人21. at 12 o’clock -在十二点22. put on the English play -表演(演出)这个英语剧23. have a drink -喝饮料24. draw a dress for her friend -为她的朋友画一件连衣裙25. read stories -读故事26. have some snacks -有一些零食27. at a snack bar -在零食店28. thirsty and hungry Bobby -饥渴交加的波比29. in the forest -在森林里30. find some mushrooms -发现一些蘑菇31. under the tree -在树下32. pick a big red mushroom -摘了一个又大又红的蘑菇33. pick up the book =pick the book up-捡起这本书34. pick them up -把它们捡起来35. leave a shoe behind -把一只鞋子留下了36. don’t understand why -不明白为什么37. foot hurts -脚疼38. be bad /good for… -对…有坏处/好处39. have to -不得不,必须40. leave…behind -留下;丢下41. have some nice clothes and shoes -有些漂亮衣服和鞋子42. don’t have any nice clothes or shoes -没有漂亮衣服和鞋子43. put on the new clothes= put the new clothes on-穿上新衣服44. take off his white jacket=take his white jacket off -脱下他白色的夹克衫三、句型。
牛津小学英语六年级6B语法汇总
牛津小学英语六年级6B语法汇总两个音节以内形容词比较级的构成方式：1．一般在单词的结尾加“-er”，例如：tall – taller young – younger2．以e结尾的单词，结尾加“-r”，例如：wide – wider3．结尾是重读闭音节，而且结尾只有一个辅音时，双写这个辅音再加“-er”，例如：big – bigger, hot – hotter4．结尾是辅音加y时，则将y改为i，再加“-er”，例如：heavy – heavier 不规则的形容词比较级：good – better many / much – more bad – worse形容词比较级句型的用法：用于两者比较的句子中，常与介词than连用。
句式：名词（人称代词主格）be 形容词比较级than名词（人称代词宾格）陈述肯定句：Su Yang is younger than Su Hai.否定句：Su Yang isn’t younger than Su Hai.一般疑问句：Is Su Yang younger than Su Hai?特殊疑问句：Who is younger than Su Hai?两者的同级比较（as … as 结构）句式：名词（人称代词主格）be as 形容词原级as名词（人称代词宾格）陈述肯定句：Su Yang is as young as Su Hai.否定句：Su Yang isn’t as young as Su Hai.一般疑问句：Is Su Yang as young as Su Hai?特殊疑问句：Who is as young as Su Hai?两个音节以内副词比较级构成方式（参照形容词比较级构成方式）不规则的副词比较级：well – better far – farther副词比较级句型的用法：句式：句式：名词（人称代词主格）行为动词副词比较级than名词（人称代词宾格）例1陈述肯定句：I jump higher than Liu Tao.否定句：I don’t jump higher than Liu Tao.一般疑问句：Do you jump higher than Liu Tao?特殊疑问句：Who jumps higher than Liu Tao?例2陈述肯定句：Liu Tao runs faster than me.否定句：Liu Tao doesn’t run faster than me.一般疑问句：Does Liu Tao run faster than you?特殊疑问句：Who runs faster than you?be going to (do sth.) 打算做某事1）表示现在的意图，即打算在最近或将来进行某事，例如：We are going to post the letter.2）表示现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种事态，例如：I must hurry, I’m going to be late.（常与tomorrow, next week, next year等将来时间连用）用法：陈述肯定句：We are going to give a puppet show next week.否定句：We aren’t going to give a puppet show next week.一般疑问句：Are you going to give a puppet show next week?特殊疑问句：Who is going to give a puppet show next week?What are you going to do next week?牛津小学英语六年级6B知识点汇总Unit 1Who is younger?一、单词:**** than 比，chat聊天，young年轻的old年老的strong 强壮的 fat 胖的 thin 瘦的 heavy 重的light 轻的short短的、矮的long 长的tall高的small小的big大的sit(sat)坐meet(met)遇见、见面***twin (双胞胎)之一as 作为minute 分钟only惟一的、仅有的child孩子(children孩子们)little小的cute 伶俐的、可爱的also 也**centimetre 厘米height身高weight体重 worm蠕虫二、词组:1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨2.go for a walk 去散步3. look the same 看起来一样4. one day 某一天5.as tall as 与…..一样高 as fat as 与…..一样胖as long as 与….一样长6. shorter than… 比….矮bigger than比…大heavier than比…重7. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟8.one year older 大一岁9.sit down under a big tree 坐在大树下10.be glad to do 非常高兴做某事11.see them/him/you 看见他们/他/你12.look different 看起来不同13.a twin sister 双胞胎姐妹14.my classmate/deskmate我的同班同学/同桌15.how old 多大 16.the only child 仅有的一个孩子17.a cute little dog一只可爱的小狗18.get a brother 得了个弟弟19.a tall boy 一个高个子的男孩20.a young teacher 一位年轻的教师21.some heavy boxes 一些重的盒子22.whose classroom 谁的教室23.your old friend(s) 你的老朋友24.a heavy schoolbag 一只重的书包25.a strong goalkeeper 一个强壮的守门员26.brothers and sisters 兄弟姐妹27.the girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩28.yours or mine 你的还是我的29.look young 看起来年轻30.have a chat 聊天、闲谈31.asksome queations问一些问题三、形容词比较级: A.直接加er/rtall---________light----________young--_________old---________strong--_ __ small--_________late---_________long---_________short--________B.双写加er big-------_________ fat-----_________ thin---________C.去y改i加er heavy---_________四、句型:1、Who’s younger than him ?谁比他年轻？My brother is younger than him . 我弟弟比他年轻。
苏教版牛津小学英语6B 语法重点总复习
1. It rains. 1. It rained. 1. It snows. 1. It snowed.
2. It is rainy. 2. It was rainy. 2. It is snowy. 2. It was snowy.
注意以下几个词的复数变化：
leaf -- leaves 树叶 thief -- thieves 小偷 scarf -- scarves/scarfs 围巾 knife -- knives 刀
Showing the way 指路：
Go along this street/road, and then turn left/right at the …crossing. The…is on your left/right. You can’t miss it. To get there faster, you can take bus No.XX and get off at the …stop.
How far is it from here?
动词原形
want follow shout turn start am see steal run come tell
动词过去式
wanted followed shouted turned started was saw stole ran came told
-Is she taller than him?
-Yes, she is. /No, she isn’t.
注意： Who’s 和 Whose的区别 谁是 谁的
-Who’s taller than David? -Gao Shan is. -Whose school bag is heavier, yours or mine? -Yours is, I think.
牛津版六年级英语下册各单元词汇汇总
牛津版六年级英语下册各单元词汇汇总6B词组(1)Unit One1. on Sunday XXX在星期天早晨2. go for a walk去散步3. be glad to see them很高兴见到你4. under a big tree在一棵大树下5. have a chat聊天6. a XXX sister双胞胎姐姐/妹妹7. look the same看上去一样8. as tall as和……一样高9. XXX minutes younger than…比……小二十分钟10. want to do sth.想做某事11. one day有一天12. the one child in my family我家的独生子13. the man in black穿着黑色衣服的男人14. Who’s younger, you or Su Yang?谁年龄小，你还是XXX？15. Do you have any brothers or sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗？XXX.他比我小一岁。
17. You’ve XXX.你有一个哥哥。
18. I’m X XX than Su Yang.我比XXX高。
19. Who’s taller than David?谁比XXX高？20. XXX XXX, yours or XXX?谁的书包重，你的还是我的？Unit Two1. be good at擅长2. do well in在……方面做得好3. XXX.和或人谈有关某方面的情形4. need help with…在……方面需求匡助5. run faster than…比……跑得快XXX一位好的足球运动员7. some of the boys其中一些男孩8. Don’t worry.不用担心。
9. do some exercise做练/做运动do XXX多做练/运动10. get stronger变得更健壮11. XXX慢跑去学校12. play ball games玩球类活动13. all of us我们所有人14. be XXX上学迟到15. What’s the matter?怎么了？16. I’ll get up earlier every day and do some exercise before I go to school.我会在每天早点起床，上学前做些运动。
上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理
形容词比较级最高级<一>规则变化A. 单音节和不可拆双音节形容词1．以e结尾+r / sthuge-huger/hugestlarge- larger- largestsafe- safer- safest2．辅音字母+y结尾：去y + ier / iestheavy-heavier-heaviestdirty- dirtier- dirtiesthappy-happier-happiestearly-earlier-earliestfriendly-friendlier-friendliestangry-angrier-angriesthealthy-healthier-healthiesteasy-easier-easiest3．重读闭音节,以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾:双写辅音字母+ er，est big-bigger- biggestfat- fatter- fattestthin- thinner- thinnesthot- hotter- hottestwet- wetter- wettestred- redder- reddeststrong young old short clever newgreattallhighcheappoorrichsmallslowfastlightB. 部分双音节形容词, 多音节形容词famous- more famous- the most famousmodern – more modern – the most moderncareful- more careful- the most carefulbeautiful-more beautiful-the most beautifulexpensive – more expensive (less expensive)- the most expensive interesting- more interesting- the most interesting<二>不规则变化good/well-better –bestbad/badly/ill-worse-worstlittle-less-least + u. n. (few-fewer-fewest) + c. n.many/much-more –mostfar-farther-farthest (距离)far-further-furthest（程度）<四>too, very, quite, so, as…as，not as /so…as, less …修饰形容词原级very/quite tall（很高），too tall（太高）so tall（如此高）as tall as(与某人一样高)not as tall as /not so tall as（不如某人高）= less tall注意事项：1、形容词最高级前必须加the；副词最高级前可加the，也可不加thee.g. the biggest cities；draw (the) best2、much可修饰比较级：……得多e.g. much taller ……高得多3、原级标志：very非常；too太；quite相当；（not）as+原级+as （不）像……一样；less+原级不如……；so如此（共五个）时态填空(一) 常用固定词组：A型. doinglike doing/ love doing/ enjoy doing 喜欢做某事hate doing 讨厌做某事finish doing 完成做某事practise doing 练习作某事start doing / begin doing 开始做某事hat abo ut doing…? / How about doing…? 做某事怎么样？be good at doing 善于做某事be poor at doing 不善于做某事Sb. spend(s) some time doing sth. 某人花时间做某事remember doing 记住做过某事forget doing 忘记做过某事see sb. doing 看见某人正在做by doing 通过做某事by not doing通过不做某事stop doing 停止做某事instead of doing 而不是做某事go doingB型. to dowould like to do / want to do 想要做某事forget to do 忘记要做某事remember to do 记得要做某事have/has to do不得不做某事had to do不得不做某事will have to do 将不得不做某事plan to do 计划做某事ne's job is / was to do... 某人的工作是做某事like to do/love to do 喜欢做某事start to do / begin to do 开始做某事need to do 需要做某事don’t need to do/ don’t have to do 不需要做某事learn to do 学习做某事promise to do / promise not to do 保证做某事/保证不做某事tell sb. to do / tell sb. not to do 告诉某人做某事/告诉某人不做某事ask sb. to do / ask sb. not to do 叫某人做某事/叫某人不做某事It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.某人花时间做某事It’s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了C型. doLet sb. do 让某人做help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做hy not do...? 为何不做......？would rather do / would rather not do 宁愿做/宁愿不做had better do / had better not do 最好做/最好不做can do 能做may do 可以做must do 必须做will do 将要做would do 想要做shall do 应该做should do 应该做can't do 不能做may not do 不可以做mustn't do 不准做won't do 将不做wouldn't do 将不做shan't do 将不做shouldn't do 不应该做needn’t do 不需要做(二) 五种常见时态：现在进行时公式：am/is/are +doing (现在分词)时间状语：now 现在listen 听look 看these days 最近eg.Look, they are planting trees.一般现在时（助动词do/does）公式：V. / V.+s/es/ies （动词原形或动词第三人称单数）时间状语：always 一直usually 经常often 常常sometimes 有时候once a week 每周一次four times a day 一天四次every year 每年How often 多久一次e.g.I usually take an underground to school.He often takes a bus home.一般过去时（助动词did）公式：V. +d/ed/ied或不规则（动词过去式）时间状语：yesterday 昨天yesterday evening 昨天晚上ten years ago 十年前last week 上个星期in the past 在过去just now 刚才e.g.Ten years ago, he moved to Japan.I sent a letter just now.4. 一般将来时（助动词will/shall）公式：am/is/are going to +V. , will /shall +V. 时间状语：tomorrow 明天next week 下个星期this weekend 这个星期in the future 在将来Soon 很快，不久in 15 years’ time 在15年后How soon 多久以后e.g.I will fly to America tomorrow.现在完成时（助动词have/has）公式：have/has +done (过去分词)时间状语：already 已经yet 尚never 从未ever 曾经just 刚才once 一次before 在......之前for 6 years 6年how long 多久e.g.I haven’t read this newspaper yet.ary has already packed her things.a、b 两点等电势，当用光照射电阻R时，则( )A．R的电阻变小，a 点电势高于b 点电势B．R的电阻变小，a 点电势低于b 点电势C．R的电阻变大，a 点电势高于b 点电势D．R的电阻变大，a 点电势低于b 点电势【解析】光照射R时，由光敏电阻特性，R的电阻变小，所以UR减小，a 点电势升高，即a 点电势高于B 点电势，A 正确．【答案】A2.电磁流量计广泛应用于测量可导电流体(如污水)在管中的流量(即单位时间内通过管内横截面积的流体的体积)．为了简化，假设流量计是如图所示的横截面为长方形的一段管道，其中空部分的长、宽、高分别为图中的a、b、c.流量计的两端与输送流体的管道相连(图中的a B cb B a ⎭B a ⎝ ⎭虚线)．图中流量计的上下两面是金属材料，前后两面是绝缘材料．现于流量计所在处加磁感应强度为 B 的匀强磁场，磁场方向垂直于前后两面．当导电流体稳定地流经流量计时，在管外将流量计上、下两表面分别与一串接了电阻 R 的电流表的两端连接，I 表示测得的电流值．已知流体的电阻率为 ρ，不计电流表的内阻，则可求得流量为()I ⎛ c ⎫ I ⎛ b ⎫ A. bR ＋ρ ⎪ B. aR ＋ρ ⎪⎪⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭I ⎛ a ⎫ I ⎛bc ⎫ C. cR ＋ρ ⎪D.R ＋ρ ⎪⎪⎪ ⎝ ⎭⎝⎭c【解析】 构成闭合回路后，电路中的总电阻为 R 总＝R ＋ρab ，U当在上、下两面形成稳定的电势差时有 qvB ＝q c，上、下两面之间的⎛ c ⎫ R ＋ρ ⎛ c ⎫ ab ⎪ I ⎛ c ⎫电势差为U ＝I R ＋ρ ⎪，所以流量为 Q ＝Sv ＝bc⎝⎭＝ bR ＋ρ ⎪， ab ⎪ Bc⎝⎪故选A.【答案】 A3.B B I如图所示是利用硫化镉制成的光敏电阻自动计数的示意图，其中A 是发光仪器，B 是光敏电阻，R 是普通定值电阻，下列说法中正确的是( )A.当传送带上没有物品挡住由A 射向B 的光信号时，光敏电阻的阻值变小，电压表读数变小B.当传送带上没有物品挡住由A 射向B 的光信号时，光敏电阻的阻值变大，电压表读数变大C.当传送带上有物品挡住由A 射向B 的光信号时，光敏电阻的阻值变小，电压表读数变小D.当传送带上有物品挡住由A 射向B 的光信号时，光敏电阻的阻值变大，电压表读数变大【解析】 B 是光敏电阻，其阻值随光照强度的增强而减小．当没有物品挡住光时，光射向B，B 的阻值减小，其电流变大，由U＝E－Ir 知电压表读数变小，A 正确，B 错误．有物品时，光被挡住，B的阻值增大，电流减小，电压表读数变大，C 错误，D 正确．【答案】AD4.在输液时，药液有时会从针口流出体外，为了及时发现，设计了一种报警装置，电路如图所示．M 是贴在针口处的传感器，接触到药液时其电阻R M发生变化，导致S 两端电压U 增大，装置发出警报，此时( )A．R M变大，且R 越大，U 增大越明显B．R M变大，且R 越小，U 增大越明显C．R M变小，且R 越大，U 增大越明显D．R M变小，且R 越小，U 增大越明显【解析】电阻R M变化时S 两端电压U 增大，说明其电阻R M变小．同时，传感器M 对全电路的控制是通过电阻R M的变化来实现的．运用极值法：若R 趋近于无限大，电阻R M与R 的并联电阻的变化就等于R M的变化；若R 为有限值，则R M与R 的并联电阻的变化就会小一些．所以，R 越大，电阻R M阻值减小同样的数值时，U 增大的数值越大，即越明显，C 正确．【答案】C5.如图所示，厚度为h，宽度为d 的导体板放在垂直于它的磁感应强度为B 的匀强磁场中，当电流通过导体时，在导体板的上侧面A和下侧面A′之间会产生电势差，这种现象称为霍尔效应．实验表明，IB，式中的比当磁场不太强时，电势差U、电流I 和B 的关系为U＝kd例系数k 称为霍尔系数．霍尔效应可解释如下：外部磁场的洛伦兹力使运动的电子聚集在导体板的一侧，在导体板的另一侧会出现多余的正电荷，从而形成横向电场．横向电场对电子施加与洛伦兹力方向相反的静电力．当静电力与洛伦兹力达到平衡时，导体板上下两侧之间就会形成稳定的电势差．设电流I 是由电子的定向流动形成的，电子的平均定向速度为v，电荷量为e，回答下列问题：(1)达到稳定状态时，导体板上侧面 A 的电势下侧面A′的电势(填“高于”“低于”或“等于”)．(2)电子所受的洛伦兹力的大小为_ ．(3)当导体板上下两侧之间的电势差为U 时，电子所受静电力的大小为．1(4)由静电力和洛伦兹力平衡的条件，证明霍尔系数k＝ne，其中n 代表单位体积中电子的个数．【解析】(1)电子向左移动，由左手定则知，电子受洛伦兹力向上，故上侧面A 聚积负电荷，下侧面A′聚积正电荷，故上侧面电势低于下侧面；(2)洛伦兹力F＝evB；U(3)电子受静电力eE＝e h ；(4)电子受纵向静电力和洛伦兹力的作用，两力平衡，U＝evB.得U＝hvB.有eE＝eh通过导体的电流 I ＝nev·d·h.IB k·nev·d·h·B 由U ＝k d ，有 hvB ＝ d，1 得k ＝ne. U 【答案】 (1)低于 (2)evB (3)e h(4)见解析6. 如图甲所示为半导体材料做成的热敏电阻的阻值随温度变化的曲线，图乙为用此热敏电阻 R 和继电器设计的温控电路，设继电器的线圈电阻为 R ＝50 Ω，当继电器线圈中的电流 I 大于或等于 20 mA时，继电器的衔铁被吸合．左侧电源电动势为 6 V ，内阻可不计，温度满足什么条件时，电路右侧的小灯泡会发光？【解析】 热敏电阻与继电器串联，若使电流不小于 I ＝20 mA ，E 则总电阻不大于 R 总＝I c＝300 Ω.由于R 总＝R T＋R，则R T不大于250 Ω.由甲图可看出，当R T＝250 Ω时，温度t＝50 ℃，即温度不小于50 ℃【答案】温度不小于50 ℃时，电路右侧的小灯泡会发光6.2 传感器的应用课时作业基础达标1.办公大楼的大门能“看到”人的到来或离开而自动开或关，利用的传感器是( )A．生物传感器B．红外传感器C．温度传感器D．压力传感器【解析】自动门的自动控制要求灵敏、可靠，若以温度控制，人的体温与夏季气温接近，在夏季自动门可能误动作．自动门实际使用的是红外线传感器，红外线属于不可见光，人在白天或黑夜均发出红外线，传感器接收到人体发出的红外线后传给自动控制装置的电动机，实现自动开门．【答案】B2.电熨斗能自动控制温度，在熨烫不同的织物时，设定的温度可以不同，如图为电熨斗的结构图，电熨斗内部装有双金属片，双金属片上层金属的膨胀系数大于下层金属，若把熨烫的棉麻衣物换成丝绸衣物，则如何调节调温旋钮( )织物材料尼龙合成纤维丝绸羊毛麻低―→高A.向下B．向上C．保持原状D．不能确定【解析】由题意知，电熨斗由熨烫的棉麻衣物换成丝绸衣物，就是要求电熨斗在低温易断开，因双金属片上层金属的膨胀系数大于下层金属，使双金属片向下弯曲，上下触点脱离，电路断开，因此，应向上调节调温旋钮，双金属片受热时，易使触点分离，所以选B.【答案】B3.传感器在日常生活中的应用越来越广泛，温度传感器(实质是自动开关)是其中的一种．某一食品消毒柜就是利用温度传感器来自动控制电路的．常温下，该温度传感器是闭合的；当温度达到某一设定值时，传感器自动断开，从而切断整个电路．下列关于该消毒柜的几种电路图中(图中S 为电源开关)，连接正确的是( )【解析】 A 电路中，当温度升高到某一设定值时，电路会断开；B、C、D 电路中，温度升高到某一设定值时，传感器会断开，但整个电路不会断开．电源开关S 闭合后，消毒柜开始工作，当温度达到某一设定值时，传感器自动断开，整个电路也断开，所以A 选项正确．【答案】A4.如右图中电容式话筒右侧固定不动的金属板b，与能在声波驱动下沿水平方向振动的镀上金属层的振动膜a 构成一个电容器，a、b 分别通过导线与恒定电源两极相接，声源S 做位移x＝Asin200πt 的振动，则有( )A．a 振动过程中，a、b 板之间的电场强度不变B．a 振动过程中话筒会产生电磁波C．导线ac 电流的频率为1000 HzD．a 向右位移最大时，a、b 板形成的电容最大【解析】由于振动膜振动，两极板间形成振动的电场而形成电磁波，导线内形成声音振动电流．向右位移最大时两极板间距最小，电容最大．导线中电流的频率等于声源S 振动的频率f＝ω/2π＝100 Hz.【答案】BD5．某同学设计的家庭电路保护装置如图所示．铁芯左侧线圈L由火线和零线并行绕成．当右侧线圈L中产生电流时，电流经放大器放大后，使电磁铁吸起铁质开关K，从而切断家庭电路．仅考虑L 在铁芯中产生的磁场，下列说法错误的是( )。
牛津小学英语6B重点短语及句子归纳
Unit 1一.短语1. 在星期天的早上on Sunday morning2. 在星期六的下午on Saturday afternoon3.去公园散步go for a walk in the park4.很高兴见到他们（两种）Nice to meetthem/ Glad to see them 5.坐在大树下聊天have a chat under a big tree 6.一个双胞胎妹妹a twin sister7.看起来一样的look the same8.与你双胞胎哥哥一样高as tall as your twin brother 9.比我小二十分钟twenty minutes younger than me10.想要做某事want to do sth 11.家里的独生子the only child in the family12.他在这Here he is.13.告诉某人某事tell sb sth 14.和某人谈话talk with sb15.这个穿着黑衣服的男子the man in black16.苏海的叔叔Su Hai’s uncle17.做一个猜谜游戏play a guessing game 18.看苏海的全家照look at Su Hai’sfamily photo二.句子1.谁更小,你还是我? Who is younger, you or me?2.我与小明的朋友一样高.I’m as tall as Xiao Ming’s friend.3.他比我大三岁. He is three years older than me.4.我比她更幸福. I am happier than her.5.他有兄弟姐妹吗? Does he have sisters or brothers?6.我妈妈说吉米也是他的孩子. My mum says Jimmy is also her child.7.他有一个弟弟. He has a brother.8.我是苏海.你是谁?（电话用语）This is Su Hai . Who is that?9你多大了? How old are you?10.这儿是一些卢灵玉的图片. These are some of Lu Lingyu’s pictures.11.这头大象比那头熊更大. The elephant is bigger than that bear.12.这只猫比那只猫更胖. The cat is fatter than that cat.13.小明的狗比我的狗更瘦. Xiao Ming’s dog is thinner than mine.14.谁的书包更重啊,你的还是我的?Whose bag is heavier, yours or mine?15.我想你的尺比我的尺更长. I think your ruler is longer than mine.16.我正在读书.我的父母正听着我读书.这只狗正看着我.I am reading. My parents are listening to me. The dog is looking at me.17.苏海的叔叔比他的爸爸更高更强壮.Su Hai’s uncle is taller and stronger than his father.18.大家都想做足球守门员. Everyone wants to be the football goalkeeper.19.看这些图片,读他们正在说的话.Look at the pictures and read what they are saying.20.我要做最好的学生. I want to be the best student.21.我的朋友比玛丽高三厘米,重九千克,大三岁.My friend is three cm taller and nine kg heavier and three years older than Mary.Unit 2一.短语1.让我们做更多的运动let’s do more exercise2.擅长于英语和数学be good at English and Maths3.体育方面做得不好don’t do well in PE4.想要做的更好want to do better5.帮助我做功课help me with my lessons6.跑得比我快run faster than me 8.别担心Don’t worry7.我们班的一些同学some of the students in my class 13.在周末at weekends9.每天起床更早get up earlier every day10.早晨跑步到学校jog to school in the morning 11.放学后做球类运动play ball games after school12.与其他的男生一样强壮as strong as the other boys14.写出你所看到的write what you see 15.很多的乐趣a lot of fun16.上他们的英语课have their English lesson17.这节课的新单词the new words for the class18.穿着红白相间的短裤in red and white shorts二.句子1.他想做的更好,但不知道该怎样做.He wants to do better, but doesn’t know how.2.他正在和他的爸爸妈妈谈论这件事.-He is talking to his dad and mum about it.3.你怎么啦? What’s the matter with you?4.我体育方面做得不好.I’m not doing well in PE.5.Ben 跑得比我快.Mike跑得和Ben一样快,他还是个好的足球运动员.Ben runs faster than me. Mike runs as fast as Ben, and he is a good football player too6.我想你跳得比她更高.I think you jump higher than her.7.我跳得比我们班的大多数女生更高.I jump higher than most of the girls in my class.8.但是我的朋友们游得比我快.But my friends swim faster than me.9.我喜欢做眼保健操。
《牛津英语》6B 语法要点汇总
《牛津英语》6B知识要点汇总1、感官动词：smell, taste, sound, look, feel 后常常接形容词。
My mother is cooking food. It smells great.He looks worried because his mother is having an operation.Peter is ill, but he doesn’t want to take medicine. It tastes bitter.What he said sounds ridiculous.The scarf is made of silk and it feels smooth.它们经常和like连用，表示，“嗅（尝，听，看，摸）起来像。
”，后接名词。
The elephant’s ear looks like a big fan.The wine tastes like water.2、like … better than …可以和prefer … to …互换。
I like strawberries better than mangoes.= I prefer strawberries to mangoes.Teddy likes swimming better than running.=Teddy prefers swimming to running.I like charcoal better than gas.=I prefer charcoal to gas.3、在使用宾语从句时，应注意从句部分为陈述句语序。
Do you know how old Linda is ?I know how much this camera is.I don’t know when you’re going away.I don’t remember where they have gone.但是，当在宾语从句中遇到固定句型时，仍然要使用倒装句型。
牛津6B基础知识汇总
牛津6B基础知识汇总Unit 1单词1:young年轻的2:glad高兴的乐意的3:tall高的4:than（用于形容词副词的比较级之后）比5:short矮的6:strong强壮的7:heavy重的8:met（meet的过去式）9:chat闲聊聊天10:twin孪生的双胞胎之一11:minute分（钟）12:only唯一的仅有的13:child 孩子儿童14:so所以15:goalkeeper守门员16:centimetre厘米短语1:on Sunday morning在星期天早晨2:go for a walk去散步3:be glad to do 非常高兴做某事4:sit down under a big tree 坐在大树下5:have a chat 聊天闲谈6:a twin sister一个孪生姐妹7: look the same 看起来一样8:as tall as 与…一样高as fat as 与…一样胖as long as 与…一样长9:shorter than 比…矮bigger than比…大heavier than比…重10: twenty minutes younger小二十分钟11:one day某一天12:brothers and sisters兄弟姐妹（适用于陈述句中在否定句中或一般疑问句中用brothers or sisters）13:the only child 仅有的一个孩子14:one year older大一岁15:get a brother 得了个弟弟16:yours or mine 你的还是我的17:the tall girl in the yellow T-shirt穿着黄色T恤衫的高个女孩句型1: Su Hai has a twin sister. 苏海有一个双胞胎妹妹。
2: Are you as tall as your twin sister? 你和你的双胞胎妹妹一样高吗？3: No, I’m taller than Su Yang. 不，我比苏阳高。
上海牛津英语六年级第二学期6B英语知识点汇总U1-U9
六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit One Great cities in Asia打*的知识点仅供参考知识点梳理：I 词组1. at an exhibition 在展览会上2. the capital of China 中国的首都3. north-east of Shanghai 在上海东北面east/ west/ south / north of 在……的东、西、南、北面north-east /north-west of 在……的东北、西北south-east /south- west of 在……东南，西南* in/on/to the east ofeg. Shanghai is in the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3. how far 多远4. how 如何/怎样5. how long 多久6. in the past 在过去7. other places 其他城市8. from shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京9. read some information about Beijing 阅读关于北京的信息10. the Great Wall 长城* the Summer Palace 颐和园* the Palace Museum 故宫博物院11. more than= over 超过* less than = under 少于12. 15 million people 一千五百万人*millions of, thousands of13. huge department store 大型百货公司*huge= very big14. spicy food 辣的食物15. in Asia 在亚洲16. great cities= big cities 大城市17. which city 哪个城市18. by plane=by air; 乘飞机by ship=by sea; 乘船by train/ ferry 乘火车/ 渡轮19. That’s right. 对的。
上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理
上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理When comparing adjectives。
XXX form is used to compare two things。
while the superlative form is used to compare three or more things。
There are two types of comparison: regular and irregular.Regular comparison involves adding -er or -est to the end of the adjective。
For single-XXX cannot be separated。
we simply add -er or -est to the end of the word。
For example。
"angry" es "angrier" and "angriest," while "healthy" es "healthier" and "XXX."For two-XXX second syllable。
we add -er or -est to the end of the word as well。
For example。
"friendly" es "friendlier" and "friendliest."For two-XXX-vowel-consonant pattern。
we double the final consonant and add -er or -est。
For example。
"big" es "bigger"and "biggest," while "hot" es "hotter" and "hottest."For adjectives that end in -y。
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6B语法汇总
两个音节以内形容词比较级的构成方式：
1．一般在单词的结尾加“-er”，例如：tall – taller young – younger
2．以e结尾的单词，结尾加“-r”，例如：wide – wider
3．结尾是重读闭音节，而且结尾只有一个辅音时，双写这个辅音再加“-er”，例如：big – bigger, hot – hotter
4．结尾是辅音加y时，则将y改为i，再加“-er”，例如：heavy – heavier 不规则的形容词比较级：
good – better many / much – more bad – worse
形容词比较级句型的用法：
用于两者比较的句子中，常与介词than连用。
句式：名词（人称代词主格）be 形容词比较级than名词（人称代词宾格）陈述肯定句：Su Yang is younger than Su Hai.
否定句：Su Yang isn’t younger than Su Hai.
一般疑问句：Is Su Yang younger than Su Hai?
特殊疑问句：Who is younger than Su Hai?
两者的同级比较（as … as 结构）
句式：名词（人称代词主格）be as 形容词原级as名词（人称代词宾格）
陈述肯定句：Su Yang is as young as Su Hai.
否定句：Su Yang isn’t as young as Su Hai.
一般疑问句：Is Su Yang as young as Su Hai?
特殊疑问句：Who is as young as Su Hai?
两个音节以内副词比较级构成方式（参照形容词比较级构成方式）
不规则的副词比较级：
well – better far – farther
副词比较级句型的用法：
句式：句式：名词（人称代词主格）行为动词副词比较级than名词（人称代词宾格）
例1
陈述肯定句：I jump higher than Liu Tao.
否定句：I don’t jump higher than Liu Tao.
一般疑问句：Do you jump higher than Liu Tao?
特殊疑问句：Who jumps higher than Liu Tao?
例2
陈述肯定句：Liu Tao runs faster than me.
否定句：Liu Tao doesn’t run faster than me.
一般疑问句：Does Liu Tao run faster than you?
特殊疑问句：Who runs faster than you?
be going to (do sth.) 打算做某事
1）表示现在的意图，即打算在最近或将来进行某事，例如：
We are going to post the letter.
2）表示现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种事态，例如：
I must hurry, I’m going to be late.
（常与tomorrow, next week, next year等将来时间连用）
用法：
陈述肯定句：We are going to give a puppet show next week.
否定句：We aren’t going to give a puppet show next week.
一般疑问句：Are you going to give a puppet show next week?
特殊疑问句：Who is going to give a puppet show next week?
What are you going to do next week?
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适用学科：
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适用年级：
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