人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇短语汇总
人教新课标高中英语必修4Unit2重点知识点汇总
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人教新课标高中英语必修 4 Unit2重点知识点汇总Unit 2 Working the Land核心词汇1.struggle v.挣扎;努力;拼搏;斗争n. (为争取自由、政治权利等而进行的)斗争,奋斗【常用结构】struggle with 与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle against 与……斗争;为反对……而斗争struggle to do sth. (=make great efforts to do sth.) 努力做某事feet 挣扎着站起来struggle to one’sShe struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。
It was a hard struggle to get my work done on time.为使工作按时完成, 我做了一番努力。
【易混辨析】struggle/fightstruggle 指较长时间的、激烈的斗争,往往指肉体及精神上的战斗。
fight 意为“搏斗,打斗,打架”,表示“斗争”时,包含体力和勇猛的因素。
2.expand v.扩大;扩展;增加;增长;(使)膨胀;阐述;使变大【常用结构】expand...into... 将……扩展/发展成……expand on 阐述;详谈He is thinking of expanding his business.他在正考虑扩大他的生意。
population expanded by 12%.In ten years the c ity’s十年之中,该市人口增加了百分之十二。
【联想拓展】expansion n.展开;膨胀;扩展expansive a dj.广阔的;易膨胀的【易混辨析】expand/extend/spread/stretchexpand 意为“展开,扩大”,不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。
extend 意为“伸出,延伸”,指空间范围的扩大,以及长度,宽度的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长。
人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全完整版完整版.doc
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人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动,战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开,启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论,辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划,打算17. deliver 提送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演说)18. carry on 继续,坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的,而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。
△work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活,但是她说……△lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。
△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。
高中英语必修4知识点unit2
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Unit 2 Working the landI重点词汇1.struggl.vi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力[典例]1).The.wer.strugglin.t.ge.ou.th.burnin.car.他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。
2).Th.boo.i.abou.thei.struggl.fo.liberation.这本书写的是他们为解放而作的斗争。
[词语归纳]struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with / against与……作斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
1).The.ar._______.(为……而斗争.th.position2).The.struggle.al.throug.th.year._____.u.______.th.Japanese.(介词)3).Th.fo.struggle._______.(escape).4).H.______.______.______.______.(挣扎着站起来.an.dragge.slowl.ahead.Keys.1).strugglin.for. 2).with.agains.. 3).t.escap.. 4).struggle.t.hi.feet2.equi.vt.&vi.配备;装. equipmen.n.[u.装备;设备[典例]1).The.equippe.themselve.fo.th.expedition.他们为远征治装。
2)catio.shoul.equi.yo.fo.life.有良好的教育能受用终生。
[重点用法]equi.sb./sth.wit.用……武装某人;用……装备某.equi.sb./sth.fo.为……而武装某人;为……而装备某.a piece of office equipment 一件办公设备[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
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人教版高中英语必修四Unit2课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.consist vi.组成;在于;一致Learning and personality do not always consist together.学问与人格并不总是相一致的。
[快速闪记]consist of由……组成consist in 在于consist with 与……一致be consistent with与……一致consistent adj.一致的;一贯的;连续的2.clarify vt.澄清;阐明I am happy to clarify any points that are still unclear.我愿意说明任何仍然不清楚的地方。
A bank spokesman was unable to clarify the situation.一位银行发言人未能把情况解释清楚。
3.accomplish vt.完成;达成;实现The explorer accomplished the voyage in three weeks.探险家在三周内完成了这次航行。
[快速闪记]同义词:finish,accomplish,complete,conclude,end4.convenience n.方便;便利Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest convenience.你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激,请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。
[快速闪记](1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候convenience food方便食品convenience store便利店(2)convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事if/when it is convenient方便的话/方便的时候5.attract vt.吸引;引起注意Suddenly,a round of applause attracts their attention.突然,一阵掌声吸引了他们的注意力。
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit2_Reading_重难点词汇详解
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Unit2 Reading 重难点词汇详解1. struggle n. &vi. 斗争;拼搏;努力教材原文Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确,他那被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂以及他那瘦削而结实的身躯,就跟其他千百万中国农民一样,在过去50年里,他一直在努力帮助他们。
经典例句①After 6 years’ struggle, people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过六年的努力,现在的汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
②We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. 我们都有过这样的经历:在电梯里,在银行排队,或者在飞机上,周围都是像我们一样深切专注智能手机的人,或者,更糟糕的是,在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。
③They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.为了生存,他们必须和天气和野兽做斗争。
④There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.凶杀现场没有搏斗痕迹。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(47页)含答案
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人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories,robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2 知识重点总结
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人教版高中英语必修四Book4 Unit 2 Working the land重要词汇拓展1 sunburn v.日晒,晒黑→sunburnt adj.晒黑的2 struggle v./n.挣扎,奋斗,努力3 decade n.十年,十年期4 super adj特级的, 极好的, 非凡的5. hunger n.饥饿,渴望has a hunger for 渴求hungry adj.饥饿的;渴望的be hungry for 渴求go hungry 挨饿6.output-n 产量,输出,input 输入,消费7.disturbing –adj 引起烦恼的,令人不安的,disturb-v 打扰,麻烦8.expand-vt.扩大, 扩展,详谈; 引伸expand the wings 张开翅膀 . expand… into…把…扩展成…expand on…详述expansion n.膨胀,扩大expansive adj. 广阔的,健谈的9.circulate v.循环,流通circulate knowledge/information/rumors 传播知识/ 信息/谣言circulation n.循环,流传,发行be in circulation 在流通/散布the circulation of ……的传播10. battle n.战役,战斗v.搏斗,奋斗/struggle v. 奋斗,挣扎,努力struggle for/against/with…struggle to do…努力做…11. therefore adv.因此,所以(thus, hence, consequently 因此)13.freedom –n自由,自主long for /pursue freedom 渴望/追求自由freely adv. 自由地,随便地,speak freely 随意说话14.equip v.配备,装备be equipped with 具有,配备,be well equipped for做好…的充分准备equip sb. with sth. 使…具有equipment n.设备heating equipment 暖气设备15. export v.输出,出口n.输出(品)import v.输入,进口n.进口(品)16.nationality-n 国籍,national –adj 国家的,民族的nation-n 国家17.occupation-n工作,职业,占领(vocation, profession职业)occupy-v占用,使忙碌,be occupied with sth./be occupied in doing sth. 忙于…occupied adj. 忙着的18.confuse v.使迷惑,使为难confuse black and white 混淆黑白confused adj.感到迷惑的be confused by / about/that…因…感到困惑confusing adj.令人迷惑的19 regret v./n.后悔,遗憾much to one’s regret令某人非常遗憾, regret doing…后悔做了某事regretful adj.后悔的,遗憾的(人)regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的(物)20. chemical adj.化学的n. 化学制品chemical reaction 化学反应21.production-n生产,制造,产量productive 多产的,可制造的,produce –v 生产,制造product n. 产物,制品electrical products 电器产品 a natural product 天然产物22. bacteria n.细菌bacterium 复数形式23. nutrition 营养24. mineral 矿物,矿石soil 土壤25. discovery-n 发现,发觉,make a discovery 有所发现discover v. 发现,24. reduce v.减少,缩减(increase增加) →reduction n.减少,缩减重点短语梳理1 if not如果不…. if so 如果这样,if any… , if possible…, if ever…, if necessary… , if only…2.consider /regard/treat/look on /think of …as sth. 认为…是…3.since then从那时起4.search for a way to do sth.寻找做某事的途径。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇短语汇总
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人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Workingthe land 短语汇总 1. consider A (himself) as B (a farmer)认为A是B,把A当做B2. work the land 耕种土地,在田间耕作3. do one’s research进行研究4. his sunburnt face and arms 被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂5. the past five decades 在过去的50年里6. super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻7. the first agricultural pioneer to grow rice第一个种高产水稻的农业先锋8. a high output 高产量9. strain of rice 稻种10. graduate from Southwest Agricultural College从西南农学院毕业11. life goal 人生目标12. the great need for 对……巨大的需求13. a disturbing problem 一个令人烦恼的问题14. search for 寻找15. expand the area of the fields 扩大土地面积16. circulate one’s knowledge传播知识17. less developed countries 欠发达国家18. thanks to 幸亏,由于19. rid the world of hunger 消除(解决)世界饥饿20. harvests twice as large as before 产量是从前的两倍21. be quite satisfied with 对…….非常满意22. care about 在乎,在意;23. would much rather do sth. 宁愿做……24. spend …on25. lead a comfortable life 过舒适的生活26. rather than 而不是27. an ear of rice 稻穗 an ear of corn 玉米穗28. a grain of rice 米粒,一粒米29. with the hope of 希望,怀着……希望30. so that 以便,为的是31. around the globe 全球,全世界32. care for 关心;照顾;喜欢33.chemical / organic farming化学/有机耕作(种田)34. chemical fertilizers 化肥35. increase production 增加产量36. cause damage to 对…造成损坏37. damage the land 破坏土地38. as well as39. wash off 冲走,洗刷掉,洗掉40. build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发41. over time 随着时间的推移,久而久之42. lead to 通往,导致43. in addition 此外,而且44. full of 充满45. with these discoveries 由于这些发现46. turn to 转向;变成;求助于;致力于;47. focus on 集中(注意力、精力)于48. free of disease 无病的,免受病害49. reduce diseases 减少疾病50. natural waste from animals 天然的动物粪便51. (be) rich in 富含…52. keep … free from使……免受(影响、伤害),使…不含(有害物)53. every few years 每隔几年54 for example55. such as56. (be ) ready for 为….做好准备57.different levels of soil 不同层次的土壤58.prevent …. from阻止、防止…做某事59. carry away 拿走,运走,带走60. these many different organic farming methods 这些不同的有机耕作的方法。
人教高中必修四 Unit 2 Working the land 单元重点词汇和词组
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一、重点词汇1. sunburnt adj.晒黑的2. struggle vi.& n. 斗争;拼搏;努力3. decade n. 十年;十年期4. output n. 产量;输出5. hunger n. 饥饿;欲望vt.& vi. (使)饥饿6. disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的7. expand vt.& vi.使变大;伸展8. circulate vt.& vi.循环;流传9. battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.& vi.搏斗;奋斗10. therefore adv.因此;所以;因而11. equip vt.& vi.配备;装备12. freedom n. 自由;自主13. personality n. 性格;个性;人格14. confuse vt. 使迷惑;使为难15. regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜n. 遗憾;懊悔16. production n. 生产;制造17. bacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式) 细菌18. nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物19. mineral n. 矿物;矿石20. discovery n. 发现;发觉21. focus n.焦点;中心点vt.集中;聚焦22. reduce vt.减少;减缩23. underline vt.画底线标出;强调24. comment n.评论;议论vi.& vt.表达意见;作出评论25. root n. 根;根源26. skim vt. 浏览;略读27. summary n. 总结;摘要;概要28. nationality n. 国籍29. occupation n. 工作;职业;占领二、重点词组1. thanks to幸亏;由于;因为2. rid...of使……摆脱或除去3. be satisfied with对……感到满意4. would rather 宁愿;宁可5. build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发6. lead to 导致;造成(后果);通向……7. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8. be rich in盛产9. keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有毒物)三、重点句型1.if so意为“如果是这样的话”,是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式If so, what did you do to grow them?2.what is called...“所谓的……”,what引导名词性从句Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.3.the first+n.+to do sth.第一个做某事的人In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.4.would rather(not) do sth.宁愿(不)做……He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.。
人教高中英语必修四 Unit 2课本知识点复习
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必修四Unit 2课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. disturb v. 打扰;使焦虑-- disturbing adj.令人不安的;引起烦恼的-- disturbed adj. 心烦意乱的;心神不安的2. hunger n. 饥饿;欲望-- hungry adj. 饥饿的;渴望的3. expand v. 扩展;发展-- expansion n. 扩大;扩张4. circulate v. 循环-- circulation n. 流通;传播5. free adj. 自由的;免费的-- freedom n. 自由-- freely adv.自由地6. nation n. 国家;民族--national adj. 国家的-- nationality n. 国籍7. equip v. 装备;使具备-- equipment n. 设备;器材8. occupy v. 占领;使从事-- occupation n. 【C】职业;工作;【U】占领9. confuse v. 使迷惑;使为难-- confusing adj. 使人感到困惑的-- confused adj. 感到困惑的;糊涂的-- confusion n. 【C,U】困惑;混淆10. chemical adj. 化学的n. 化学药品-- chemistry n. 化学11. produce v. 生产-- producer n. 生产者;制片人-- production n. 生产;产量12. person n. 人-- personal adj. 个人的-- personality n. 人格;品质13. organ n. 机构;器官-- organic adj. 有机的;有组织的;器官的14. bacterium n.细菌(单数形式)-- bacteria n. 细菌(复数形式)15. nutrition n. 营养;营养品-- nutritious adj.有营养的16. discover v.发现-- discovery n.发现17. reduce v.减少--reduction n. 【C,U】减少;降低18. industry n. 工业;产业-- industrial adj. 工业的, 产业的19. relate v. (把...)联系起来-- related adj.有关系的;叙述的-- relation n. 关系-- relative n. 亲戚adj. 相比较的;相关的20. satisfy v. 使满意;使满足-- satisfying adj.令人满意的;令人满足的-- satisfied adj.感到满意的;感到满足的-- satisfaction n. 满足;满意21. equip v. 配备;装备-- equipment n. 【U】装备;设备22. fertile adj. 肥沃的;可繁殖的-- fertilizer【C,U】n. 化肥二. 短语积累1. struggle v. 奋斗,努力;斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle with/against 与...斗争struggle with sb. 与某人搏斗struggle for 努力争取...;为...而斗争struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来a struggle for/against sth. 支持/反对某物的斗争e.g.Her mother has been struggling against her illness for many years.The organization will carry on a struggle against hunger.【课堂例题】1. If you are reading this and you struggle _________ your weight or your appearance, please recognize that you are beautiful and special in your own way.2. __________(struggle) for our dreams, as the principal addressed at the graduation ceremony, offers us a sense of belonging.3. Dina, ___________(struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.4. Knocked down by a bike, he was badly hurt and had to struggle ________ his feet.5. We had to struggle ____________ strong winds all the way home.1. with/against.2. struggling.3. having struggled.4. to.5. against2. have a hunger for 渴望die of hunger 死于饥饿hunger sb. into doing 饿某人使之屈服be hungry for...渴望....e.g.The little girl has a strong hunger for knowledge.The couple hungered to be respected and led a normal life.3. expand vt./vi. 使变大;伸展expand...into... 把...扩展/发展成...expand into... 发展成/扩大成...expand on/upon sth. 细说(阐述)某事e.g.The teacher asked students to expand a sentence into a story in the writing class.He expanded on his new theory. 他详述了他的新理论。
2023年人教版必修四unit2知识点
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Unit2 Working the landⅠ.常考单词必背1. struggle vt.&vi.斗争;拼搏;努力The old man has been struggling with/against illness.这位老人一直在与病魔作斗争。
[迅速闪记]struggle with sb 与某人搏斗;斗争struggle against 为抵御……而斗争(搏斗, 抗争)struggle for 为……努力(斗争)struggle to one's feet 挣扎(努力)站起来struggle to do sth 努力做某事2. disturbing adj.引起烦恼旳;令人不安旳It is very disturbing that we haven't seen him for a long time.好长时间没见到他, 这令我们深感不安。
[迅速闪记]disturb vt.打扰;弄乱;使不安disturbed adj.心神不宁旳;紧张旳3. expand vt.&vi.使变大;伸展They tried their best to expand the little firm into a big company;that is, the little firm expanded into a big company.他们竭力把这家小企业发展成了一家大企业;也就是说, 这家小企业发展成了一家大企业。
[迅速闪记](1)expand...into... 把……扩展/发展成……expand into... 发展成/扩大成……(2)expansion n.扩大, 膨胀4. rid vt.挣脱;除去It's not easy to rid oneself of a habit.要改掉一种习惯是不轻易旳。
[迅速闪记]rid...of...挣脱;除去get/be rid of 挣脱;除去;处理掉5. equip vt.&vi.配置;装备A good education should equip you for life.良好旳教育能使你受用终身。
人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习
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人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗;奋斗;努力;争取n.打斗;竞争;奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。
After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力,现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。
•battle:侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。
•war:是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
•campaign:通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。
也可作引申用。
•struggle:指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
•fight:最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。
2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿,饥饿;欲望vt.& vi.(使)饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。
These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识,获得新思想。
高中英语人教必修四unit2单词,短语,重点句型梳理
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Unit 2重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词●●equip【课文原句】He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. (Page 10)【点拨】equip v. 意为"配备;装备"。
如:You’d better equip your bicycle with a headlight.Your education will equip you to earn a good living.【拓展】equipment n. 设备;设施;器材。
如:A good sleeping bag is a necessary part of every camper’s equipment.【小试牛刀】将下列句子翻译成中文。
1. 我们应该用新技能来武装自己以面对未来的挑战。
____________________________________________________________2. 我们的父母竭尽全力为我们提供良好的教育条件。
____________________________________________________________Key:1. We should equip ourselves with new skills to meet the challenge in the future.2. Our parents try their best to equip us with good education conditions.●●battle【课文原句】... the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. (Page 10)【点拨】battle n. 意为"战役;战斗"。
人教版必修四第二单元核心词汇和短语
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Unit2Working the land(一)核心词汇1.struggle vi&n斗争;拼搏;努力1) struggle against sth同..做斗争A strong man will struggle against the storm of fate.一个坚强的人会同命运的风暴做斗争。
2) struggle for sth为...奋斗The young man is struggling for his future.这个年轻人在为自己的将来拼搏。
3) struggle to do sth挣扎/努力做某事We must struggle to protect our environment.我们必须努力保护我们的环境。
4) struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来The injured man stuggled to his feet tofight against the robber.那个受伤的人挣扎着站起来和歹徒搏斗。
2.disturbing adj引起烦恼的;令人不安的disturb ed adjdisturb vt打扰,妨碍;使不安1) disturbing news令人烦恼的消息It is disturbing that..令人不安It is disturbing that we haven’t heard from him so long.这么长时间没收到他的来信真令人不安。
2) disturb ed adj心烦一乱的;心神不安的Sb:be disturbed about sth因...感到不安She is disturbed about her son’s safety.她为儿子的健康感到不安。
3) disturb vt打扰,妨碍;使不安Don’t disturb!请勿打扰!Don’t disturb the peace!不要扰乱治安3.be satisfied with对...感到满意One shouldn’t be satisfied/contentwith only a little success.一个人不应该只因一点小成就而感到满足。
Unit2 知识点总结 人教高中英语必修四
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Unit 2 Working the land知识点总结要点梳理1. If so句式if so如果这样if not如果不是这样if necessary.如果必要的话if any如果有的话或即使有的话if ever如果曾经有过或即使有过的话if possible如果可能的话2.struggle (vi.)& (n.)struggle with/against与……斗争struggle for努力争取……;为……而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth.努力做某事3.hunger(n.)饥饿;欲望;渴望&(v.)(使)饥饿;渴望hungry adjbe hungry for…渴望得到……go hungry吃不饱;挨饿hunger to do sth.渴望做某事disturbing adj 令人不安的disturb v disturbed adj4. expand (vt.&vi.)使变大;伸展e xpand… into…把……扩展/发展成……5. rid… of …使……摆脱/除去……cure sb. of sth.医好某人的病be/get rid of…摆脱rid oneself of…从……解脱rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事4.be satisfied with对……满意=be pleased/content with to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是With satisfaction满意地satisfying(adj.)令人满意的satisfaction(n.)满意;满足satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的freedom n 自由free adj 自由的v 释放freely adv6. would rather宁愿;宁可would rather(not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事would do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do sth. than do宁愿做某事(而)不愿做某事would rather+从句(句子需用虚拟语气)7. Therefore(adv.)因此;所以;因而用在句首,其后要有逗号Therefore, we must learn English well.用在两个分句之间,即一个句子的一部分表示原因因而另一部分表示结果时,一般其前要用分号;若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号,则要注意前加andE.g. I had a headache; therefore I could not go to your party.I was ill, and therefore could not go therefore.8.equip (vt.&vi.)配备;装备e quip…with…用……装备……be equipped with装备;配备equipment(n.) U设备;装备 a piece of equipment一件设备office equipment办公室设备export v 出口import v 进口nationality n国籍nation n 国家,民族national adj 国家的,民族的Occupation n 职业occupy v 占据9. die from死于……die of/from死于……die away逐渐消失die down逐渐转弱die off相继死去die out灭绝,消失die for为……牺牲10.in need of in( great)need of (非常)需要(后常跟名词)in need 需要in memory of为了纪念……,in praise of为了表扬……in case of如果,即使in favor of赞成in honor of为纪念/庆祝……in face of面对11. confuse(vt.)使迷惑;使为难confused adj confusing adjconfuse A with/and B把A与B混淆be confused about sth.对……感到困惑be/get confused by sth.被……搞糊涂12.regret(vt.)遗憾;惋惜&(n.)遗憾;懊悔regretful(adj.)遗憾的;后悔的regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to say/inform that…遗憾地说/告知……regret that从句遗憾……with great/deep regret很遗憾to one’s regret=to the regret of sb.让某人感到遗憾的是13. build up逐渐增加;建立;开发build up a fame建立名声build up one’s health/body增进健康build up one’s strength(增强体力)14.lead to导致;造成(后果);通向lead sb.to a place引导某人去某个地方lead a …life过……的生活Lead sb to do= lead to sb’s doing 导致某人做。
高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结Unit2
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求知若饥,虚心若愚。
高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结Unit2 高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结 Unit2总结在一个时期、一个年度、一个阶段对学习和工作生活等状况加以回顾和分析的一种书面材料,它能够使头脑更加糊涂,目标更加明确,因此好好预备一份总结吧。
但是却发觉不知道该写些什么,下面是我为大家收集的高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结Unit2,欢迎阅读与保藏。
1. hunger n.1) need, desire for food2) (fig) any strong desireEg: In those days, many persons died of hunger.He satisfied his hunger with everything he could find. The children have a strong hunger for knowledge.拓展: hunger to do sth. / hunger for sth2. struggle vi.1) make great efforts2) fightEg: He has been struggling for success in business.Large numbers of people had to struggle on the edge of starvation.第1页/共3页学而不舍,金石可镂。
He has been struggling with/ against illness for many years.3. export vt. Japan exports electrical appliances to Europe.What are the chief exports of your country?4. confuse vt.1) put into disorder; mix up in the mind2) mistake one thing for anothereg; They asked so many questions that they confused me. People were confused by a lot of information.I confused her with her sister because they are so alike.5. apply vt. They lead a simple life in the remote village.3. thanks to sb./sth. : because of sb. / stheg: Thanks to your help, we were successful.4. with the hope ofeg: He went to the city with the hope of making much money.5. refer to1) speak of; apple to2) mean第2页/共3页求知若饥,虚心若愚。
高中英语人教版必修四unit2单词
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build up
soil
lead to
reduce
42. 使…免受(影响;害);keep…free from/of 免受(影响; 有害物) 使…含(有害物) 43. n. 根;根源 浏览; 44. vt. 浏览;略读
root skim
画底线标出; 45. vt. 画底线标出;强调 underline 总结;摘要; 46. n. 总结;摘要;概要 评论; 47. n. 评论;议论
焦点; 38. n. 焦点;中心点
discovery focus
害虫;害兽; 32. n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟 逐渐增强;建立; 33. 逐渐增强;建立;开发 导致;造成(后果) 34. 导致;造成(后果)
集中(注意力、精力等) 39. 集中(注意力、精力; 41. vt. 减少;减缩
21. v.配备;装备 equip 22. n.谷物粮食 grain 23. v.输出出口 export 24. n. 国籍 nationality 25. n. 工作;职业 occupation 26. n. 性格;个性 personality 27. vt. 使迷惑 confuse
遗憾; 28. vt. 遗憾;惋惜
1. n.数据统计 statistic 2. adj.晒黑的 sunburnt 3. vi & n. 斗争;拼搏 struggle 4 n. 十年 decade 5. adj. 超级的 super 6. n. 产量;输出 output 7 n.庄稼 crop
8. n. 饥饿 hunger 9.adj.引起烦恼的 disturbing 10. V. 使变大 expand 11.v.循环 circulate 12.越南 Vietnam 13.幸亏,由于,因为 thanks to
人教_高一英语必修四_Unit2__词组归纳
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Unit2词组归纳1. grow plants种植作物2. know about farming了解农业耕种3. a mian food主要食物4. Asian countries亚洲国家5. have the chance to do sth有机会做…6. end hunger结束饥饿7. for that’s how he regards himself因为那就是他如何看待自己的8. work the land耕种土地9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸10. in many ways从许多方面来说11. struggle for为…而战/挣扎12. the past five decades在过去的五十年13. a high output高产量14. make it possible to…使…成为可能15. graduate from…从…毕业16. see the great need for看到了对…的需求17. a serious problem一个严重的问题18. search for寻找19. withour expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识21. less developed countries欠发达国家22. thanks to幸亏,由于23. rid …of…使…摆脱…24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大25. be satisfied with对…满意26. care little about对…很少关心27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活28. equip…with…用…装备…29. give him less freedom to do sth给他更少的自由…30. would rather宁愿31. no longer不再32. play the violin拉小提琴33. prefer to更喜欢…34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托35. awake from从…中醒来36. with the hope of带着…的希望37. export rice出口大米38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 所证明的那样39. be suitable for 对…合适40. for sale 卖…41. chemical fertilizers化肥42. get confused感到困惑43. take turns轮流44. be prepared to准备…45. no matter how无论怎样46. refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…47. be rich in富含…48. be good for对…有好处49. reduce diseases减少疾病50. the water supply水的供应51. year after year一年又一年52. as a result结果53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽54. insist on坚持55. every two or three years每两三年56. write a summary of…写…的总结57. exchange…with…与…交换…58. give each other comments互相评论59. be free of远离…60. that is to say那就是说。
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人教版高中英语必修四
Unit 2 Workingthe land 短语汇总 1. consider A (himself) as B (a farmer)
认为A是B,把A当做B
2. work the land 耕种土地,在田间耕作
3. do one’s research进行研究
4. his sunburnt face and arms 被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂
5. the past five decades 在过去的50年里
6. super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻
7. the first agricultural pioneer to grow rice
第一个种高产水稻的农业先锋
8. a high output 高产量
9. strain of rice 稻种
10. graduate from Southwest Agricultural College
从西南农学院毕业
11. life goal 人生目标
12. the great need for 对……巨大的需求
13. a disturbing problem 一个令人烦恼的问题
14. search for 寻找
15. expand the area of the fields 扩大土地面积
16. circulate one’s knowledge传播知识
17. less developed countries 欠发达国家
18. thanks to 幸亏,由于
19. rid the world of hunger 消除(解决)世界饥饿
20. harvests twice as large as before 产量是从前的两倍
21. be quite satisfied with 对…….非常满意
22. care about 在乎,在意;
23. would much rather do sth. 宁愿做……
24. spend …on
25. lead a comfortable life 过舒适的生活
26. rather than 而不是
27. an ear of rice 稻穗 an ear of corn 玉米穗
28. a grain of rice 米粒,一粒米
29. with the hope of 希望,怀着……希望
30. so that 以便,为的是
31. around the globe 全球,全世界
32. care for 关心;照顾;喜欢
33.chemical / organic farming
化学/有机耕作(种田)
34. chemical fertilizers 化肥
35. increase production 增加产量
36. cause damage to 对…造成损坏
37. damage the land 破坏土地
38. as well as
39. wash off 冲走,洗刷掉,洗掉
40. build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发
41. over time 随着时间的推移,久而久之
42. lead to 通往,导致
43. in addition 此外,而且
44. full of 充满
45. with these discoveries 由于这些发现
46. turn to 转向;变成;求助于;致力于;
47. focus on 集中(注意力、精力)于
48. free of disease 无病的,免受病害
49. reduce diseases 减少疾病
50. natural waste from animals 天然的动物粪便
51. (be) rich in 富含…
52. keep … free from
使……免受(影响、伤害),使…不含(有害物)
53. every few years 每隔几年
54 for example
55. such as
56. (be ) ready for 为….做好准备
57.different levels of soil 不同层次的土壤
58.prevent …. from阻止、防止…做某事
59. carry away 拿走,运走,带走
60. these many different organic farming methods 这些不同的有机耕作的方法。