高考英语二轮复习语法精练(含答案)
高考英语二轮复习语法专项突围专题15主语从句精练(含解析)
主语从句1. The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether【答案解析】 C【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：电影《疯狂动物城》的背景可能局限于动物种类繁多的城市，但它所揭示的人性却相当宽泛。
分析句子结构可知，__________it exposes about human nature是主语从句，引导词在从句中作expose的宾语。
故用what。
故选C项。
2. ______ the path of a county is the right one is a matter to be decided by its people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Why【答案解析】 C【详解】考查主语从句。
句意：一个县城的道路是否是正确的路，由它的人民决定。
分析句子可知，“______ the path of a county is the right one”是名词性从句中的主语从句，不缺成分，但缺少意思“是否”，whether/if(是否)符合句意，因为引导主语从句只能用whether，故选C。
【点睛】名词性从句，从属连接词选用的基本原则：缺主语时用：who/what/which缺宾语时用：who/whom/what/which缺定语时用：what/which/whose缺状语时用：when/where/why/how不缺成分用：that/whether/if(that没有意思；whether/if翻译成“是否”，引导主语从句只能用whether)例如本题，句意：一个县城的道路是否是正确的路，由它的人民决定。
2024届高三二轮复习：英语语法填空强化练(含解析)
（1）2024届高考英语语法填空强化练一、Located in Northwest China's Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area ①________ (cover) 150 square kilometers. It is home to the Stone Grottoes(石窟) of Bingling Temple (a component of the World Heritage of the Silk Road).With magnificent natural scenery civilization, the tourist area lies along ②________ may be the most charming section of the upper reaches(上游) of the Yellow River. Thanks to ③________ (it) places of interest integrating ancient and modern culture, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area has become ④________ good place for ecological⑤________ (tourist), science education, and leisurely vacations.⑥________ the largest stone grottoes in Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are a world cultural heritage with a history which stretches back more than 1,600 years ago. ⑦________ (particular), the earliest of China's well-preserved statue inscription(题词) during the Western Qin State ⑧________ (discover) in the No. 169 grotto. This grottoes inscription, statues, and murals (壁画) provide ⑨________ (rely) evidence for the confirmation of the history of the Bingling Temple Grottoes and the early stone statues in China.With the grotto murals and stone statues of different historical periods, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are believed ⑩________ (have) historical,artistic and academic value.二、Located in the Yangtze River Basin, the archaeological(考古的) ruins of Liangzhu date back to 3, 300~2, 300 BC. The ruins reveal a nearly state with a unified belief system based on rice cultivation(种植), and this state ①_________ (offer)evidence that the Chinese civilization started 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years earlier than previously ②_________ (estimate). These ruins are ③_________ outstanding example of early urban civilization.Chen Minghui, archaeologist and director of the Liangzhu Workstation, has an ④_________ (awful) tight schedule everyday as he not only has to deal with research work in Liangzhu and Lishui, but also needs to help review English-version books about the Liangzhu civilization, which⑤_________ (release) soon.Having worked in Liangzhu for 11 years, Chen is always ⑥_________ (confidence) that Liangzhu's 5, 000-year history is unquestionable as it has all the necessary elements characterizing an ancient civilization, which are also key ⑦_________ (factor)that helped Liangzhu to be listed by UNESCO. "We must share our research results with the world, ⑧_________ (let) people from all over the world learn from and understand China's Liangzhu civilization," the 35-year-old archaeologist said.⑨_________ Chen hopes is to bring cultural relics(文物) ⑩_________ life, detailing all the exciting findings about Liangzhu-related research for people all over the world.三、The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located i n Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er, Yunnan Province, ③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests. The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. "This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically ⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment."Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University's World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced(阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics(伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu'er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.四、On Jan 23, the third bat chof national-level ski tourism resorts was announced. ①_________ the seven successful entries nationwide, the Changbai Mountain Ski Resort in the Chibei area of Northeast China's Jilin province was listed, ②_________ (potential) becoming the province's fifth national-level ski resort destination.Prior to this ③_________ (announce), Jilin province was already home to four national-level ski resorts, including Lake Songhua Resort, Changbai Mountain Wanda International Resort, Beidahu SkiResort, and Wanfeng Tonghua Ski Resort.Up to now, a total of 26 resorts ④_________ (become) national-level ski resort destinations, with Jilin province ⑤_________ (hold) five spots, the highest number nationwide. Whether you're a beginner or an⑥_________ (advance) skier, there are suitable ski slopes for you.⑦_________ (employ) its abundant ice and snow resources, Jilin has been actively promoting the development of its ice and snow economy.It is focusing on cultivating new momentum for this sector and transforming its "cold resources" in to "hot industries", ⑧_________ attract many ski enthusiasts from home and abroad.Jilin is now home to 75 ski resorts, making it ⑨_________ popular destination for winter activities. The Chang bai Mountains offer exceptional winter resources ⑩_________ ar e considered one of the world's top three powder snow destinations, alongside the Swiss Alps and the Rocky Mountains.五、Do you have any idea of New Year paintings Known ①_________ "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings,②_________ (we) traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less colorful. The paintings get such a name because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for③_________ (deco rate) and they are also accepted as ④_________symbol of New Year's greetings. New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, ⑤_________ (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed ⑥_________ (protect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty New Year paintings ⑦_________ (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents⑧_________the forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of thepaintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during⑨_________the art hit its heyday(全盛期).Traditional printing ⑩_________ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset(胶印的) printing, etc. According to a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones.六、Seven ancient stone columns (石柱) from Yuanmingyuan that①_________ (lose) overseas have been returned to China recently. This marks another significant repatriation (遣返；归国) of cultural relics, following the return of the bronze horse head statue in 2020.Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,②_________ (university), departments, and society have worked together to bring about the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. Liu Yang, a member of China's Old Summer Palace Society, emphasized the ③_________ (important) of the return."④_________ there are similar carved stone columns in Yuanmingyuan, there turn of these stone columns holds great significance in⑤_________ (advanc e) the repatriation of lost cultural relics to the palace, and these stone columns are well preserved."The exhibition was open to ⑥_________ public last Saturday. University students ⑦_________ visited the exhibition expressed theirpride and excitement. They regarded the return of these artifacts⑧_________ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. "The exhibition is not just a show of cultural relics, but also a chance for patriotic(爱国的) education. It will ⑨_________ (certain) remind us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering," a student⑩_________ (name) Yang told the Global Times.七、The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution（决议）on Friday, officially ①_________ (announce) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, as a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ②_________ (significance)influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ③_________ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony④_________ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ⑤_________ nature.The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ⑥_________ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world's second-largest economy, China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization,people's interest in diverse cultures is ⑦_________ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people⑧_________ (communicate) and connect.Therefore, the official ⑨_________ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ⑩_________ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN's values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.八、The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place①_________ instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues revea l the ②_________ (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3, 000 years.For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, ③_________ the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition ④_________ (equip) with digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, offers an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb 29.It provides a time-travel experience for both an educational and-artistic appeal. The jo urney begins ⑤_________ a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the1920s, when objects were found by farmers digging an irrigationditch(灌溉沟渠); it ⑥_________ (highlight) the important moments in the past century's continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet ⑦_________ (uncover). On show ⑧_________ (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 3. 8-meter-wide bronze masks and "the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitalized, animated ⑨_________ projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a ⑩_________ (civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.答案以及解析一、答案：①covers ②what ③its ④a ⑤tourism ⑥As ⑦Particularly ⑧was discovered⑨reliable ⑩to have解析：①考查动词时态和主谓一致。
高考英语第二轮语法复习资料及复习试卷含答案解析
1．(·大连双基测试)In the past several weeks，many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs，causing great inconvenience to people.A．suffered B．have been sufferingC．were suffered D．had been suffered解析考查时态和语态。
句意：在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直遭受着浓雾天气，给人们带来了极大的不便。
由“In the past several weeks”可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，且many cities与suffer之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故B 项正确。
答案 B2．(·厦门适应性考试)The earthquake，which occurred at 8：58，didn't cause many deaths，for most people .A．got up B．had got upC．were getting up D．have got up解析考查时态。
句意：发生在8：58的地震没有造成许多人死亡，因为(那时候)大多数人已经起床了。
根据occurred可知，地震发生在过去，而人们起床发生在地震之前，所以应用过去完成时。
答案 B3．(·四川省都江堰市第二次诊断)China's labor supply will continue to rise，despite the fact that the working-age population .A．has decrease B．was decreasingC．will be decreasing D．is decreasing解析考查时态。
句意：中国的劳动力供给将继续增长，尽管处于工作年龄段的人口在减少。
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之连词(5)
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之连词（5）单句改错1.The young man tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop.2.He was punished because his carelessness.3.I was giving up while my father came and encouraged me to keep going.4.The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours since it was brought under control.5.Unless you help us, or we won’t be able to succeed.6.Be careful and you’ll fall into the river.7.Although I know that I have to study quite a number of subjects to become a learned person, but there are two subjects to which I pay special attention.8.I was about to play computer games while the door opened and in came my father.9.I have some doubt in my mind that they will be glad to see me.10.Colin was about to get off the camel while a child ran towards him.11.If the police thought he was the most likely one, they couldn’t arrest him since they had no convincing proof.12.We were doing our homework while the light went out.13.The beautiful scenery of the town impressed me most for the first time I visited it.14.No matter what difficult the problem is, I will never give up.15.Though he failed many times, but he never gave up.16.At the end of our trip. I told my father that I planned to return every two years，but he agreed.17.If you notice that when someone is missing or hurt，tell your teacher immediately.18.They have a strong teaching ability to make classes livelier and more interesting, but students will obtain knowledge a bit more easily and better.19.I like it when it is autumn in my hometown, and especially the time when the leaves on the mountains turn red.20.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.答案以及解析1.答案：The young man tried to stop, and buthe drove too fast to stop. 解析：年轻人想要停车，但是速度太快停不下来，前后句是转折关系， and → but 。
2024届高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题强化练二十语法填空(Ⅰ)(含答案)
高考英语二轮专题复习与测试：专题强化练(二十) 语法填空(Ⅰ)Test 1(2023·广州高三年级调研测试)The need for speed is so deeply rooted in modern society that we often forget to press the pause button and think about the thingsthat get 1.________(good) with time：antiques，aged wine，longterm relationshipsand expertise over the years.Peking Opera is a slow process too.An oftenrepeated saying goes as follows: three minutes on stage, 10 years 2.________ stage.It's meant as a nod to its demanding nature and a reminder of its high standards that ensure that any performance3.________(do) in the way the forefathers wanted.Peking Opera is demanding because of the extensive list of skills it4.________(require)．A performer is an actor，a singer，dancer，an acrobat，a mimeand martial artist all rolled into one.They're also expected 5.________ (apply) delicate makeup，put on heavy costumes and，6.________(depend)on their character，perform on stage in 15cm platform shoes.There is so much to take in 7.________ disciples(门徒)usually start their careeras young children，spending years conditioning their bodies and minds for the stage.So what chance does 8.________ theatre beginner with little patience and zero flexibility like me stand against Peking Opera？Do I have what it takes to put ona 9.________(success)show？There's only one way to find out：I'm rolling up my sleeves and training under the 10.________ (guide) of senior stage masters in the field.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了关于京剧的一些知识。
高考英语二轮复习语法专练：介词(含答案)
高考英语二轮复习语法专练（六）介词单句填空，用适当的介词填空（基础题）。
1.Emma is writing __________ a friend of hers.Emma is writing __________ a piece of paper.(3) Emma is writing __________ in blue ink.(4) Emma is writing __________ a piece of chalk on the blackboard.(5) Emma is writing a letter __________ an old man who can’t write.2.We all passed the exam __________ the end.(2) We had finished learning five books __________ the end of last term.(3) We will hold a party __________ the end of this term.3.(1) The apples __________ the tree are ripe.(2) The birds __________ the tree are singing merrily.(3) There is a map of China __________ the back wall.(4) There is a small hole __________ the wall.4.(1) China lies __________ the west of Japan.(2) Canada lies __________ the north of USA.(3) Canada lies __________ the north of North America.5.(1) __________ time passed, things seemed to get worse.(2) __________ time going by, he knows more and more.6.(1) Tony will leave for Korea __________ three days.(2) Tony went to Tokyo and returned __________ three days.(3) Tony will be back __________ 3 p.m.(4) Tony has lived in Toronto __________ three years ago.(5) It kept raining heavily __________ Monday __________ Wednesday.二、单句语法填空。
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之非谓语动词(5)
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之非谓语动词（5）1.After________(graduate), she set a goal immediately. (所给词的适当形式填空)2.Some students feel that ________ (exchange) gifts can help them make more friends. (所给词的适当形式填空)3.I had a cold last night and now I start _____ (sneeze).4.You can’t imagine what great trouble they have __ __（solve） the problem being talked about.5.Often __________ (跳过) meals will do much harm to your physical health, so you should have meals regularly.6.It worried my entire family that my grandfather’s health is d.7.My kids usually spend hours ____________（聊天）on the phone with their friends.8.His foreign friend has become accustomed to _______ (live) in China.9.When it somes to __________(raise) children, different parents have different opinions.10.Some families which are restricted to __________ (have) one child want to have another child.11.The scientist suggested __________(conduct) the experiment in a different way.12.I still remember ___________ (visit) a friend who'd lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.13.Public speaking is a common cause of stress for everyone, for example, _____(give) a presentation in class.14.Shelly is always _______(抱怨) about the working conditions though she seldom works hard.15.I shall appreciate (hear) from you.16.Since he took over the case, he always receives___________(threat) e-mails.17.This movie is well worth ___________ (see) again.18.I’m sure you’ll have a nice trip. I look forward to ___________(receive) your postcards.19.There is no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves ________(punish).20.__________ (Read) English is much easier than speaking it.答案以及解析1.答案：graduation/graduating解析：考查名词/动名词。
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题动词之(1)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空专练100题动词1.Her job is _____________(keep) the lecture hall as clean as possible.2.________(occupy) in the preparations for the press conference all day, she couldn’t afford any more time for the party.3.Summer is alright, but Mary much __________ (prefer) the autumn.4.Alice always _______(base) her opinion on the facts. I believe in her.5.Don't leave the water _____(run) while you brush your teeth.6.He stood up, _____(signal) to the officer that he had finished with his client.7.In China, a whole fish ______(symbol) richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish.8.He needed to have some paperwork ____________(deliver) across the country the next day.9._____(travel) along the Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.10.We had her ______(test) for allergies, but the doctor said she wasn't allergic to anything at all.11.Internet availability is limited or not effectively established, ______(make) it difficult to complete and upload assignments.12.There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container. When______(reduce) to baby steps, any huge task al last seems easier.13.I have learned a lot about Chinese life when _____(teach) in China.14.It is natural for people to have such concerns and worries, but things may not turn out as badly as ______(expect).15.______(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time.16.On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well_____(care) for.17.Rabbits were introduced to Australia in 1788 as food animals. By 1827 they were running around and in 1859 a disaster ______(strike).18.Why do humans laugh? That question increasingly ______(interest) scientists around the globe.19.The dust absorbs heat, warming up the atmosphere and making it circulate more strongly, which _____(prevent) the formation of ice clouds.20.This image that you create of yourself ______(determine) who you are and how you feel. 21.The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ (stand) in one corner.22.Great changes have (take) place in the small city in the last 20 years.23.The soldiers narrowly escaped __________ (kill) in the battle.24.She's doing a course to _____ (sharp) her business and communication skills.25.________(absorb) in painting, John didn't notice the evening approaching.26.It's the duty for every soldier to __________ (defense) our country against enemies.27.We need to ________ (replacement) the broken windows with new ones.28.Sport has become an important form of entertainment, _____ (attract) both men and women.29._____ (migrate) south in the early autumn, the birds seek warmer places and more food.30.Earth Day, _____ (mark) on April 22, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness of environmental protection.31.He told me that he had forgotten to get the battery __________(charge).32.The museum is located in a park ________ (surround) by a number of impressive buildings.33.With all the work _____(finish), they hurried back home for lunch.34.When John came to life, he found himself _________(lie) in hospital.35.When first ________(introduce) to the market, these new products of their company enjoyed great success.36.A number of new machines were introduced, thus _________(result) in an increase in production.37.The play-well-with-others quality may ________(strong) schoolyard friendships, and promote interpersonal skills in life and work.38.Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________(teach) English on the radio the day before yesterday.39.The young woman ______(admit) that she stole the money.40.The rain poured down, so they _______ (hide) behind in the cave for shelter.41.The doctor asked him to quit _______(smoke).42.Yuan Longping __________(overcome) enormous technical difficulties to develop the hybrid rice.43.Good habits ______ (form) at youth make all the difference.44.In my opinion, neither my friend nor my classmates ______(be) as positive as Tom.45.He quickly ________(fold) the bed sheet and spread it on the bed.46.He risked ______(arrest) so as to get the important information from the enemy.47.We will stay at home if it _________(rain) tomorrow.48.The rich businessman ______(found) a school in the town where he was born and named it after his first teacher.49.As the saying ______(go), "Nothing is impossible for a willing heart."50.I'd ______(appreciative) it, to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.51.Altogether, 16 candidates ______(apply) for the positions, but only four were finally selected.52.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _____(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.53.It’s _________________ (recommend ) t hat students should concentrate on studies at school.54.A truck went out of control and __________(crash) into the back of a bus. 45._____(translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.56.According to the timetable, the train _______(leave) at 8:27.57.There was a terrible noise ______ (follow) the sudden burst of light.58.In the job interviews, some applicants often find themselves __________ (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.59.Please ________ (simple) the instructions so that it is easy to understand.60.__________(hear) how friends react to the book you have read will bring the added pleasure.61.Scientists believe there's something in tea that ________(protect) us against cancer.62.Being ________(expose) to foreign culture is beneficial for us to learn the local language.63.The article can be used ________(stimulate) discussion among students.64.However, others are in favour of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will _____(threat) the Chinese language.65.It never rains but it _____(pour).66.Adults understand what it feels like to be ___________ (flood) with objects.cation, ________(combine) with recreation, is what some film-makers want to put into their films.68.Most of the people ________(invite) to the meeting are famous scientists from all over the world.69.If you stick to _____(work) hard as usual, you will succeed sooner or later.70.About 9,000 African elephants ________ (appear) in the 1990s. They're in great danger.71.When he came to, he found himself in the hospital _____(surround) by some relatives.72.She _____(join) the party yesterday—she went abroad the day before yesterday.73.She looks tired, so she _____(deal) with too many matters recently.74.I knocked at his door, but there was no answer, so he _____(be) at home now.75.She _____(work) on her homework in her study because the light is on.76.You had better _____(recommend) a neat place for us to take a break.77.It says on the package that the crisp _____(contain) no additives.78.We _____(chat) about her social life on the phone last night.79.Reading can _____(large) our vocabulary.80.The President _________(highlight) the importance of his visit to China yesterday.81.In order to prevent water from _________(pollute), we must take measures to protect it.82.Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower _________(date) back two hundred years.83.After a long absence, I went back to college, _________(hope) to pick up where I'd left off.84.The sunlight is white and blinding, _________(throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.85.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _________(stare) at the night sky.86.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _________(use) the sun and the stars.87.I can prepare the next question quickly _________(depend) on what they say.88.________(paint) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.89.When ________(face) with the new challenges, fast walkers are more likely to be active while quiet people tend to walk more slowly.90.Clearly and thoughtfully ________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.91.A _________ (grow) number of peasants have decided to move to the cities for better jobs.92.The building is regularly _____(inspect) by the fire-safety officer.93.He tried a new technology, but a difficulty _____(arise) right here.st year his company ran into a shortage of funds. With the help of his friends, he finally _____(solve) the problem.95.The doctor told him that he had to quit _____(drink) due to his bad health condition.96.Appreciating yourself will _____(strength) your self-confidence and your determination to succeed.97.A dream job is one where you can not only ________(satisfaction) your interest but get well paid for it.98._____(suffer) from heart trouble for years, Mr Wang has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.99.Not everyone can tolerate _____(have) their blood pressure reduced to that level.100.If you are flagging, it means you are becoming weaker and _____(run) out of energy.答案以及解析1.答案：keeping解析：考查非谓语动词。
2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练题3.1+语法填空(一)(考情分析+真题回顾+最新含答案
【重难题型•精准破解】2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练专题3.1高考英语语法填空（一）一、考情分析语法填空重在语境中考查考生的语法和词汇综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中，在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上，挖去10个空，这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
在语法填空中，有提示词的题目最重要的考点就是动词的谓语、非谓语和词性转换，其它的考点还包括名词复数、代词形式、形容词比较级最高级、名词形容词词性转换等。
其中谓语动词的时态、语态和非谓语形式是考查的难点。
这里我们主要讲解无提示词的语法填空题。
一般情况下，一篇语法填空中应该包括3-4道无提示词的题目。
对于这类题目，首先一定要明确题目要求：每个空格只能填一个词。
然后是这类题目的考点，主要包括以下的三项：1、从句关系词或逻辑关系连词；2、介词本义或常用介词相关短语搭配；3、冠词对名词的限定作用。
其中从句关系词和冠词是考查的难点，也是学生容易忽视的地方。
无提示词的考查请看下表：无提示词类：一般设置3个小题高频考点介词0-1题：重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词，一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0-1题：重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词，一般不涉及零冠词。
从属连词0-2题：侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外，名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0-1题：并列句的连词也偶有涉及。
其它0-1题：包括助动词（如强调谓语动词的do,does,did ；构成部分倒装的do,does,did ；构成一般疑问句的do,does,did ），构成强调结构的it 或that ，连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway ...)等。
虽然无提示词的设空不多，但恰恰是学生感到为难的地方。
高中阶段，好多学生不太注重语法知识的学习，连基本的语法现象都弄不明白，分析句子结构很成问题，尤其是从句这一块，老是分不清句子中的从句属于哪一类从句。
高考英语第二轮语法专题复习（含答案93页）
⾼考英语第⼆轮语法专题复习（含答案93页）⾼考英语第⼆轮语法专题复习知识要点：冠词是⼀种虚词，放在名词的前⾯，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。
a (an) 是不定冠词，a⽤在辅⾳之前：如a book, a man; an⽤在元⾳之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。
the是定冠词。
⼀、不定冠词的⽤法1、指⼈或事物的某⼀种类（泛指）。
这是不定冠词a (an)的基本⽤法。
如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某⼈或某物，但不具体说明何⼈或何物。
如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. ⼀位姓王的同志正在找你。
3、表⽰数量，有“⼀”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。
如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、⽤于某些固定词组中。
如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。
5、⽤在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作⽤。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这⼥孩对她⽗母来说是⼀个乐趣。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是⼀件愉快的事情。
It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是⼀种荣誉。
高考英语二轮复习语法专练（含答案）
高考英语二轮复习语法专练（含答案）高考英语二轮复习语法专练名词一、单句填空，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We can see many ________ (editor-in-chief) present at the conference.2. I had my hair cut short at the ________ (barber) nearby yesterday.3. On the whole, he was a ________ (fail) in his life.4. My teacher pointed out the wrong choice of ________ (express)in my composition.5. The real ________ (hero)are those who are making the most contributions to our society.6. The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of ________ (me).7. He begged for help from the ________ (passer-by), but they all pretended not to have heard what he was saying and went by quickly.8.I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _______(recognize).9. We apologize for any ________(convenient) caused by the delays.10. Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.11.A painting with a (long) of 1014.37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an individual artist.12.But much like other sports events, a lot of professional(compete) rule the triathlon world.13.Also, power walking decreases the risk of serious(illness) like high blood pressure, heart attacks and certain types of cancers.14.Li Jun, with her (determine) and pioneering courage, made people realize it was reachable.15.Other physical(activity) such as bicycling and walking, aren’t associated with any decreased risk.16.Take a deep(breathe) and tell yourself that you have all the time in the world to remember.17.I’m a (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.food eaten outside the home and the rise in (weigh) problems.18.This development was only possible with the (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.19.She has turned down several (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.20.My best_________(memory) of Chinese food were when I first learned to use the chopsticks.二、单句改错。
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高考英语二轮复习语法精练（含答案）主谓一致一、单句填空，用be动词或所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Mathematics ___________ the language of science.2. Every means ___________ tried, but in vain.3. Not only my sister but also I___________ good at painting.Both of us ___________ good painters.4. Going to bed early ___________ a good habit.5.I, who ___________ your teacher, will try my best to help you out.6.“All ___________ present and all ___________ going on well,”the chairman said.7. The old ___________taken good care of in our country.8. The scientist and engineer _______ (have) invented a new machine.9. The number of people invited ___________ fifty, but a number of them ___________ absent for different reasons yesterday.10.I as well as they ___________ ready to help you.11. What we need ___________ enough water, but what they need ___________ houses.12. Her family ___________ larger than mine and her family ___________ watching TV now.13. There ___________ a big table and six chairs in the dining room.14. The rest of food ___________ (leave) for the rest of the students who ___________ (have) gone to the library.15. Alice, together with her friends, _______ (be) punished for having broken the school rules last week.16. Many a student in our class ___________ pop music while many students in their class ___________ classic music. (like)17. Each of them ___________ Chinese food.They each ___________ Chinese food. (enjoy)18. Three years _______ (have) passed since they met last time, and for them, three years_______ (be) really a long time.19. This kind of cartoons ___________ well in the bookstore while cartoons of that kind ___________ badly. (sell)20. No boy and no girl ___________ (prevent) by the heavy rain from taking part in the activity.21. It is either he or you who ________ (be) in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.22. I have finished a large part of the novel written by Dickens, the rest of which ________ (be) very difficult.23. All the children are interested in the piano lessons. Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, ________ (be).24. Fast food ________ (be) full of fat and salt. By eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.25. The understanding between two friends ________ (mean) both of them have similar ideas and trust each other.26. China ____________ (commit) to building a community with a shared future for mankind.27. Every month, large quantities of wood ____________ (arrive) at our factory directly from the sawmills (锯木厂) of certified European forests.28. It was Xu Beihong’s paintings that ____________ (sell) at the last auction.29. These days social media platforms ____________ (fill) with “10-year challenge” posts that compare users’ photos from 2009 and 2019.30. Not only the best student in my class but you ____________ (be) likely to win the award in the coming High School Photo Contest.31. No one in the department but Tom and I ____________ (know) that the director is going to resign.32. More than one doctor____________ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.33. The committee ____________ (be) made up of 20 members, who ____________ (be) experts in medicine.34. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third ____________ (use) regularly last year.35. Collecting stamps as a hobby ____________ (become) increasingly popular during the past fifty years.二、单句改错。
1. It is he who study very hard. __________2. The day we have been looking forward to having come at last. __________3. The wounded in the earthquake was sent to the hospital. __________4. Here “you” are used as a noun. __________5. Selling newspapers not only makes some money but also give us some working experience during the summer vacation. __________6. What appear to be disciplinary problems are easily solved by very elementary applied psychology. __________7.Just outside the ruins are a castle surrounded by high walls and huge trees.__________8. Perhaps surprisingly the main difficulties to realize this dream is neither technical nor commercial.__________9.All of us, except Jack, is going to visit the National Museum next week. __________10. It is the communication between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives,that promote their understanding of each other. __________三、翻译句子。
1. 做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 一两个学生考试不及格。