职高高一英语期中试题(附答案)-(1)

高一考试英语试题单项选择部分(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21．You know, ________ knowledge of ________computer is necessary to a secretary(秘书).A．a; / B．the; the C．the; / D．a; a22．The room was empty_______ a computer and a desk.A．except B．without C．except for D．besides23．A big earthquake________ Pakistan on October 8 , 2005, ________ over 70,000 people.A．strikes; killing B．struck; killing C．knocked; killed D．hit; kills24．The terrible flood swallowed the village ________ the villagers could get away. No one survived it.A．after B．as C．since D．before25．—What terrible weather! It ________ for ten days, more or less.—The rain season will last about a month.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．has been raining26．He said he had never seen her before, ________ was not true.A．it B．that C．which D．what27. The wallet ________ several days ago was found ________ in the rubbish.A．stealing; lie B．stolen; lying C．stealing; lain D．stolen; to lie28. I won’t go to his birthday without _______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. to be invited29. He told me a piece of news, _____ terrible.A. I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is30. The yellow house ____ windows face south is the place ____ I spent my childhood.A. whose, thatB. whose, whereC. which, whereD. where, which31．The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty32．Is this factory ___________?A. the one your father works inB. where your father worksC. which your father worksD. your father works in33．Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A．have not been invited B．not having invitedC．having not invited D．not having been invited34．_______ in the leg, the soldier was sent to hospital.A．Seriously injured B．To be injured C．Injuring badly D．Having injured35．—Did he _______ to escape being punished by the police?—No, he _______ to, but failed.A．try; managed B．succeed; tried C．manage; tried D．succeed; managed完形填空部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses 36 Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were __37 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with __38 , her house was 39 quite all right.Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children , 40 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 41 in the flood and she 42 her home with them until it was 43 for them to rebuild their houses.Anna's friends were 44 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 45 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 46 ."Well," Anna 47 her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I 48 lived found herself very poor, because her husband 49 in the war and she had a lot of children, 50 I have now. The day before Christams, this woman s aid to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for 51 this year, so I’m going to 52 only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back 53 a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our pres ent, ’ she said to her children. The children were54 to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. 55 was that Christmas present.”36．A．down below B．just around C.next to D．above37．A．rising B．appearing C.falling D．standing38．A．water B．trees C.dust D．mud39．A．just B．already C.yet D．still40．A．so B．but C.for D．since41．A．nothing B．everything C.anything D．something42．A．made B．found C.shared D．built43．A．possible B．necessary C.important D．valuable44．A．worried B．disappointed C.puzzled D．impressed45．A．them B．herself C.them all D．her46．A．support B．supply C．grow D．keep47．A．explained to B．asked for C．talked with D．spoke as48．A．actually B．then C．before D．later49．A．had killed B．might be killed C．had been killed D．killed50．A．for B．as C．like D．that51．A．you B．us C．Christmas D．your birthday52．A．get B．send C．buy D．make53．A．for B．from C．like D．with54．A．sad B．happy C．worried D．sorry55．A．It B．She C．Such D．I阅读理解部分（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AEducation is required and free for every child in the United States. Most children start school by the age of six. They attend eight years of elementary school and four years of high school (or secondary school ).The money for free public schools comes from taxes, and each state is responsible for its own educational system .State legislatures (立法机关) set the educational requirements but leave the management of the schools in the hands of the local communities .Most states require their children to go to school until a certain age. This age varies from 16 to 18 years according to the laws of the individual state. The Federal government contributes funds to the states for additional schools and schools services.After graduation from high school, a student can start his higher education in two –year college, a four-year college, a university or a specialized professional school----either public or private. Most colleges admit students on the basis of their high-school records. The cost of a college education is expensive in private universities, but it is much lessin those supported by states and cities. Many students receive scholarships from the schools, the government, or private foundations and organizations. More than 50 percent of the college students work to help pay their college expenses.Only 2 percent of the population of the country cannot read and write.56、Where does the money for public schools come from ?A. From the Federal government.B. From the state legislatures.C. From taxes.D. From the parents of the school children.57、What is the educational system in the United States based on ?A. The Federal governmentB. Individual schoolC. Individual stateD. Local communities58、What percentage of the population is illiterate (文盲) ？A. 50B. 2C. 4D. 659、How are college expenses of most students paid ?A. They won earnings from part-time work .B. Scholarship from the schools, the government or private foundations.C. Taxes .D.Both A and B.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun．But a long time ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball（化装舞会）. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!60．The text is mainly about ________.A．a strange man B．an unusual partyC．how roller skating began D．how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century61．People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _________.A．often gave others surprises B．was a gifted musicianC．invented the roller skates D．was full of imagination62．Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ________ .A．impress the party guests B．arrive at the party soonerC．test his invention D．show his skill in walking on wheels63．What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A．The roller skates needed further improvement. B．The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C．Merlin succeeded beyond expectation. D．Merlin got himself into trouble.CSouth Korean filmsBeijing audience(观众) can view five new South Korean films, all with Chinese subtitles(中文字幕), until April 19 at the Tuixin Cinema on the Beijing National Library grounds.Two other South Korean films completed their full runs（展出）at the Tuixin Cinema earlier this month.Location：Tuixin Cinema, Beijing National Library, 39 Baishiqiao Road, Haidian District Telephone：86425566 My love, My BrideApril 15：9: 00, 13: 00, 15: 30, 17:30, 19:30Kim's WarApril 16：9:00, 13:00, 18:15Because You Are a WomanApril 17：13:30, 18:15Marriage StoryApril 18：9:00, 13:30, 15:30, 18:15SopyonjeApril 19：9:00, 13:30, 15:30, 17:30, 19:30Leon's showHong Kong popstar...Leon Lai will give a personal performance at 7：30pm from tomorrow through to September 21 at the Shanghai Gymnasium. The show is to celebrate the opening of the 93 Huangpu Tourism Festival.Tickets：60, 90, 120, 180 yuan RMB, available (有票) at 66 Jiangning Road.Address：Shanghai Gymnasium, 1111 Caixi Road N.Tel：29189188, 29171145, 49384952, 29197113Russian ConcertThe Shanghai Philharmonic Orchestra will put on some excellent Russian choral(合唱的) works at 7：15pm on September 26 and 27 at the Shanghai Concert Hall. They will sing Russian folk songs and a Mass under a Russian conductor who is very famous for conducting chorus(歌唱队) and has given a successful choral concert in Beijing.Tickets：6, 8, 10, 12 yuan RMB, available at the hall's ticket office.Address：523 Yan’an Road M. ShanghaiTel：32275694Korean songsThe Song and Dance Troupe of the Republic of Korea will give a Song and Dance show at 7: 30pm tonight at the Shanghai Centre Theatre.Tickets：10, 20, 30 yuan RMB available at the theatre's ticket office.Address：1376 Nanjing Road W. ShanghaiTel：2979866364．The audience in _______ can watch the performance given by Leon Lai from tomorrow through to September.A．Beijing B．Korean C．Shanghai D．Hong Kong65．_______ will be on April 18．The cinema's telephone number is_________.A．Kim’s War; 29798663B．My love, My Bride; 32275694C．Because You Are a Woman; 29189188 D．Marriage Story; 8642556666．________will give a Song and Dance show at 7：30 pm tonight at Shanghai Centre Theatre.A．Leon Lai, a Hong Kong pop starB．The Shanghai Philharmonic OrchestraC．The Song and Dance Trupe of the Republic of KoreaD．A Russian Philharmonic Orchestra67．The address of the Shanghai Centre Theatre is________.A．1111 Caoxi Road N B．1376 Nanjing Road WC．523 Yan’an Road D．66 Jiangning Road68．Which of the following statement is TRUE?A．We can see all the South Korean films in the morning.B．Leon’s show is to celebrate a festival.C．There are some famous pop singers in Russian concert.D．We can enjoy the Korean songs at the Shanghai Concert Hall.EThe British are the most voracious(如饥似渴的) newspaper readers in the world.They read newspapers at breakfast ; they walk to the bus reading a newspaper; they read a newspaper on bus, as they go to work; and on the way back home, after work, they are engaged in reading an evening newspaper.There are many" morning papers", both national and provincial. The most famous is The Times. Different from what many foreigners believe, this is not a government newspaper. The various newspapers usually have their own views of the Communist Morning Star. The Labor Party and the Trades Union Congress no longer have a daily newspaper to represent them.Bold headlines and a variety of photographs are features of the British press. Some newspapers, such as the sober Daily Telegraph and The Times, use photographs sparingly(节省). The more“popular”newspapers, using the small or "tabloid"(小报) format, such as the Daily Express, the Mail, the Daily Mirror and the Sun, use pictures extensively and also run strip cartoons and humorous drawings, some of which present striking pictorial comment on politics.Besides offering features common to newspapers all over the world, British newspapers specialize in pages devoted to criticism of the arts and a woman's page. One feature found in many foreign newspapers is missing in British papers：the serial(连载).Nearly all papers pay special attention to the reporting of sports and athletics. The evening newspapers are often bought because the buyer wants to know the winner of a race, or to get good tip for a race that is still to be run. There is no censorship(审查) of the press in Britain (except in wartime), though of course all newspapers—like private persons—are responsible for what they publish, and can be sued for libel （为诽谤而被起诉）for publishing articles that go beyond the bounds of decency(正派), or for ignorance of court”. (e.g. calling a man a murderer while he is still being tried．Such cases are not often)69．Which of the following does NOT serve as an evidence(证据) that the British are the great newspaper readers? A．They read newspapers at breakfast. B．They read newspapers at work.C．They read newspapers on bus. D．They read newspapers on the way back home. 70．Many of foreigners think that_______.A．The Times is an organ (喉舌) of the governmentB．The Times has its own views on politicsC．The Times is the most famous newspaper in the worldD．The Times pays too much attention to the reporting of political events71．British newspapers are characterized by ________.A．bold headlines B．various kinds of photographsC．striking pictorial comment on politics D．both A and B72．Which of the following conclusions can NOT be drawn from the passage?A．Englishmen always take every possible chance to read newspapers.B．In Britain, newspapers must be carefully examined by the authorities(当局) before their publication for fear that they present anything offensive.C．Few British newspapers publish libelous articles.D．The Times is one of the world-famous newspapers.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work everyday. In New City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They declare that if more people rode bicycles to work, there would be fewer automobiles(汽车) in the downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car engines. For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders. For example. They want the city to draw speciallanes(通道) for bicycles only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better city feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycles lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks they are a good idea-----they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea------they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park----the largest place of open ground in New York----is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.73. The bike riders suggest that _____________.A. bicycles should be used instead of carsB. bicycle lanes should be drawnC. fewer buses or cars should be usedD. the number of special lanes should be increased74. The advantage(好处) of the special lanes is that _______.A. they will make cars and buses run slowlyB. they will make it easier for bike riders to go to parksC .they will make the city more beautiful D. the lanes will prevent accidents75. The government has not decided whether special lanes should be drawn ______.A. so that everyone is disappointedB. because there are different opinionsC. because most people travel by trainD. because Bike for a Better City is not strong enough词汇与句型部分：（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）单词拼写：76. Light , heat, and electricity are different forms of e____________.77. Eating more vegetable and less fat will greatly b___________ your health.78. The a_________ size for British schools is about 29 students in each class.79. He i__________ the key into the lock but fon d he couldn’t turn it.80 . These plants can’t s_____________ without enough water and sunshine.81. Of all the _______________(大陆), Asia is the largest one.82. Many friends were invited to Mary's birthday party, Jack____________(包括).83. It is a bad habit to be ______________ (有瘾) to smoking.84. I’m __________ (极其) sorry to have kept you waiting for so long a time.85. _______________ (比较)to most of your classmates, you are lucky.选词填空从下面所给的词组中，选择适当的词组填入下列各句中，每一词组最多只选一次。