2019中考熟词生义(二)

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中考英语熟词生义总汇

中考英语熟词生义总汇Aa set 一套；一份We post up a set of rules for the house.我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。

act v. 担任；担当She acted as our interpreter.她给我们当翻译。

add v. 继续说；补充说The President agreed, adding that he hoped for a peaceful solution. 总统表示赞同并补充说他希望和平解决。

address n. 演说，致词v. 向……致词，对…说话The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.总统向全国发表广播演说。

She addressed herself to both of you.她跟你们俩说话。

afraid adj. 担忧的She's afraid for her family in Somalia.她为身在索马里的家人担心。

after prep. 鉴于，由于，仿照，模仿a novel after Dickens' style一本模仿狄更斯文体的小说alive adj. 热闹的；活跃的The river was alive with birds...沿河活跃着各种鸟类。

awful adj. 十分的，大量的I've got an awful lot of work to do.我有一大堆事情要做。

Bband n.条纹；带状物A band of light glowed in the space between floor and door. 一束阳光透过地板和门之间的缝隙照了进来bank n. 堤，岸，田埂We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank.我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。

高中英语词汇---常见熟词生义(二)

高中英语常见熟词生义（二）21. announce熟义：v. 宣布，公布生义：vt. 显示，预示Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. 温暖的阳光预示着春天的到来。

22. appreciate熟义：v. 欣赏，鉴赏生义：v.意识到=realizeI appreciate that I may be wrong.我意识到我可能错了。

23. arrival熟义：n. 到达，到来生义：n. 到达者，加入者All stood up to welcome the new arrival.所有人起立欢迎新人。

24. at all熟义：（否定句）根本；究竟生义：真的，确实If it is at all foggy，I shall not go out．如果真的有雾，我就不出去了。

25. arm熟义：n．手臂，上肢生义：n．武器 v．武装Lay down your arms or we’ll fire！放下武器，否则我们会开枪的！26. attend熟义：v．出席，参加生义：v．照料If you go out，who’ll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？27. arrange熟义：v. 安排，筹备生义：v. 商量I’ve arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager’s job.我已与邻居们商量好补上经理的职位。

28. arrest熟义：vt. 逮捕生义：vt. 阻止，抑制The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.这种新药阻止了疾病的传播。

29. assume熟义：vt. 假定，假设生义：vt. 承担，就职He will assume the directorship of the project.他将担任该项目的主管。

高中英语常用熟词生义词及阅读理解快速答题技巧

高中英语常用熟词生义词及阅读理解快速答题技巧1. rip生义：v.绊倒熟义：n. 旅行Chris tripson the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. 克里斯在发“-ld”音时磕巴了，许多母语不是英语的人在发这个音时都有点困难。

[2019 全国I卷]2. mean生义：adj.不善良的；刻薄的熟义：v.意思是；意味着；打算Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. 而在我进入少年、青少年之后，遇到了很多坏女孩和酷女孩。

[2019 全国I卷]3. tap生义：v.发掘；利用熟义：v.轻敲；轻拍The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tappedearly, are employed ever after in life and work. 讨人喜欢的人能与他人很好地相处，从而增强校园友谊，激发人际交往能力。

这些能力如能及早发掘，将会在未来的工作和生活中得以应用。

[2019 全国I卷]4. employ生义：v.应用；运用熟义：v.雇用The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. 讨人喜欢的人能与他人很好地相处，从而增强校园友谊，激发人际交往能力。

九年级(全一册) Units 1～2

中考总复习英语
5
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
词汇拓展 1.pronunciation→(动词) pronounce发音 2.expression→(动词) express 表示；表达 3.discover→(名词) discovery 发现；发觉 4.memorize→(名词)memory 记忆 →(过去式) memorized 记忆；记住
28
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
中考总复习英语
[考点精讲]
词(组)
含义及用法
意为“发现”，表示发现过去已经存在但尚未被人发现 discover
的地点或事物
意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东 invent
西
29
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
中考总复习英语
词(组)
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
4. sentence n. 句子 5. patient adj. 有耐心的
n. 病人 6. secret n. 秘密；秘诀
adj. 秘密的；保密的 7. repeat v. 重复；重做
中考总复习英语
3
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标Байду номын сангаас
8. brain n. 大脑 9. note n. 笔记；记录
25
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
(2)patient还可作可数名词，意为“病人”。
中考总复习英语
26

2019熟词生义(二)(1)精品教育.doc

熟词生义(二)Part Aaccommodate v.供应,供给accompany v.为…伴奏acute a. (疾病)急性的 SARS里的A即为此意administrate/administer v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)address vt. 解决 address this issueadmit v.让...进入,接纳【游客等】air n.神气,架子anchor vt.把…固定住annual n.年刊,年鉴appropriate vt. 1.擅用，挪用，占用，盗用。

artificial a.矫揉造作的associate a. 【官职】副的attribute n.属性,品质,特征；audience n.谒见,会见avenue n.途径,手段Part Bbackward a.迟钝的balance n.差额,结余,余款【比如银行帐户里的结余款项】bar v.闩上,阻拦,拦住,妨碍bid v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标board n.伙食;bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令bound a.准备(或正在)到...去的,开往...的brand v.使铭记;在…上打火印,打烙印；在…身上刺字Part Ccharter v.租船,租车claim v.索赔 n.索赔;权利,要求权,所有权coach n.(铁路)客车,长途汽车,大客车combination n.化合(物)combine v.(with) (使)化合commission n.佣金,手续费commit v.把...交托给,提交communications n. 通讯系统;交通(工具)compass n. [pl.]圆规complement n.余数;补语complex n.联合体【an iron and steel complex钢铁联合企业】；情结【inferiority complex自卑情结】complication n.复杂,纠纷;并发症condemn v.判刑,宣告有罪conduct v.传导,传(热,电等)conductivity n.传导性,传导率confirm vt.批准Part Ddaring a.胆大的,敢作敢为的decided a.明显的,明确的deliver v.交付,递送;发表,表达;释放;接生deposit v.使沉淀;付(保证金) n.保证金;沉积物dial n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘diffuse v.扩散;传播,散布 a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的diplomatic a.策略的,有手腕的discipline n.（学校的）学科displace v.移置,转移;取代,置换displacement n.移置;取代;位移;排水量dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消division n.部门,科,处;除法dose v.(给...)服药dump n.垃圾场Part Eeffect vt.产生,招致elastic n.松紧带,橡皮圈enterprise n.事业心,进取心entry n.记载,条目（比如词典里的）establishment n.建立的机构(或组织)evaluate vt.求...的值exhaust n.排气装置;废气expire v.呼气;断气,死亡explicit a.坦率的exploit v.开拓,开发extension n.电话分机extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录Part Ffaculty n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员fancy v.想象,幻想 a.花式的,奇特的,异样的 (如fancy clothes)fare v.过活,进展feature n.特写；(新闻报道)特辑fertile a.能繁殖的file n.锉刀 v.锉fitting n.[常pl.]配件,附件;装配,安装 a.固定的,不变的formal a.形式上的foundation n.地基,基金,基金会frontier n.尖端,新领域fundamental n.[pl.]基本原则,基本原理Part Ggalaxy n.一群(杰出或著名的人物)gear n.齿轮,传动装置 v.(to)调整,使适合grave a.严肃的,庄重的gravity n.严肃,庄重greet v.扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)Part Hharbor/harbour n.避难所,藏身处 v.隐匿,窝藏,包庇hearing n.审讯;听证会hearty a.丰盛的highlight v.使显著,使突出（比如在Word里选定文字拖黑）;强调 n.最精彩的部分,最重要的事件host n.节目主持人;一大群,许多 vt. 主持(节目)humanity n. [pl.]人文科学Part Iideal a.空想的;理想主义的;唯心的identify v. (with)把...和...看成一样,打成一片idle v.空费,虚度implement n.[常pl.]工具,器具impose v.征(税)infectious a.有感染力的(语言等)inferior n.下级,晚辈instant a. (食品)速溶的,方便的institute v.设立,设置,制定institution n.制度,惯例intelligence n.情报,消息,报导Part Jjealous a.(of) 猜疑的,警惕的jealousy n.忌;提防jury n. (展览会、竞赛等的)全体评审员Part Kknit v.接合,粘合knot n.节(=海里/小时)Part Llame a.站不住脚的,有缺陷的lane n.车道lean v.a.瘦的,无脂肪的(lean pork瘦肉)learned a.博学的,有学问的lend itself to适宜于,对...有用liability n. [pl.]债务liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;丰富的,富足的;思想开明的cast/shed/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in (the) light of按照,根据locker n.更衣箱(公共更衣室等中可锁起来的)小橱，抽屉，小室。

熟词生义1-150

熟义生义例句absorb 吸纳，吸收，使专心理解；掌握absorb new information缓冲Well-designed sports should absorb the impact on your feetacademic学校的，学术的，学院的大学教师 naccess通道入口，接近的机会等访问；获取（计算机数据）access the Internetaccessible 易进入的；易得到的易接近的，平易近人的account账目，理由报道，描写；叙述give a detailed account of sth.act行动表现假装Don't act the fool!行为，作为法令，条例；the Civil Right Act装模作样的样子Be natural.Don't feel you have to put on an act.action 行为，行动诉讼He is considering taking legal action against the company.acute敏锐的，灵敏的剧烈的，急性的acute pain ; an acute shortage of foodaddress地址；通讯处正式的演讲deliver an address在……写上姓名地址address the letter对……演讲address a meeting称呼address each other by the last name设法解决；处理address the problemadvance（使）进步/前进；向前移动时间提前，价格上涨，预支钱We are willing to advance the money to you.afford买的起承担得起（时间、后果等）It is a very important exam and I can't afford to fail it.提供，给予Reading affords pleasure.against反对；和……比赛；违背以备；Squirrels store up food against the winter.倚靠对着；The rain beat against the windows.以……为背景The picture looks good against the white wall.agree赞同，一致适合The food doesn't agree with me.air空气，空中神态，样子The dog hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness.使通风公开发表（看法等）air one's viewsalcoholic含）酒精的酗酒者allow允许，准许，使……有可能It allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without leaving their homes.留出；给出（时间，金钱，食物等）Have you allowed yourself enough time to get to the airport?考虑到；顾及（allow for)Allowing for the bad weather, we should set of right now.alternative可供替代的，可供选择的非传统的，另类的an alternative lifestyle另类的生活方式amount to合计，达到（某数量）相当于；等于，意味着Keeping what belongs to another amounts to stealing.answer 回答；答复对……负责；对……承担责任(for)You'll have to answer for your wrongdoing one day.apply 申请；应用；适用于；涂；使专注于；手压，脚踩Over the next months, he applied himself to improving the technique.He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds.approach临近，靠近与……接洽The students approach their teacher for advice.处理appoach the issuesargument争论理由，论据，论点arise出现，发生，产生起身，起立（rise）He arose from his seat.arm胳膊武器（复数）take up arms提供，配备The book arms the reader with a mass of useful information.用武器装备These security guards armed themselves with guns.artificial人造的，人工的做作的；不自然的an artificial smileassociate联系，联想；结交同事，伙伴；副的business associates; an associate professoratmosphere大气层气氛，环境an atmosphere of tentionattack进攻；抨击（疾病等）侵袭，发作He suffered a heart attack.available 可用的，可得到的（人）有空的I was not available at that time.average平均平均数；平均的中等的，适中的be of average height/ children of average intelligenceawkward尴尬的，别扭的使用不便的；难以应付的；不方便的an awkward machine/question/timeBbachelor 学士学位单身汉back后面，背面；回原状；回应等过期的；The magazine is a back number支持I'll back you up.balance平衡；均衡；称；天平；余额I have a balance of about $50,000 in my savingsbank银行河岸；河堤，库 a blood bank;a river bankbathe（给……）洗澡；浸洗使沐浴，使沉浸 a city bathed in a festival atmospherebear容忍；承担，生育携带；带有（某种标记或外观特征）The letter bear no signature/He arrived,bearing good news.beat殴打；打败（心脏等）跳动;I could hear my heart beating wildly.（连续）敲打；The rain was beating against the window.benefit利益，益处津贴；救济金bent弯曲的；驼背的爱好，天分（复数）She has a natural bent for music.better更好胜过，超过，改善Immediate action should be taken to better the environment.bill账单；纸币法案，议案bitter辛酸的，痛苦的充满怨恨的He was bitter about losing the job.blank空白的；空白处茫然的If your mind goed blank, try not to panic.bless祝福，为……祈神保佑赐予，（神）赋予I was blessed with a happy childhood.block街区；（木/石）块；大块大楼，大厦；障碍物an office blockblood血血统；家族，门第He is of the noble blood.blue蓝色的悲伤的；沮丧的feel blueboard板，木板委员会，董事会； a board of directors伙食，膳食When his family fell on hard times ,he was offered free room and boardbody身体，躯体，遗体主体，正文；物体，天体；团体，机构Keep the caps on the bottles to prevent foreigh bodies entering them.boil（使）沸腾；煮沸；煮发怒，发火His rudeness made me boil with anger.bold黑体；粗体大胆的 a bold idea/actionbonus红利，奖金意外收获The warm weather in winter has been a real bonus.book书，书籍预定，预约book the flightborrow借；借用引用，借用（思想、文字等）抄袭It is not allowed to borrow freely from other writers.boss老板，工头指挥；对……发号施令I'm sick of you bossing me around.bottle瓶子（喝）酒free from bottlebound必定的；一定的准备去……，开往…… a Paris-bound plane跳跃；跳跃着前进Polly came bounding into the room holding a letter.bread and butter黄油面包生计break违背；折断；破裂；损坏暂停；稍停We broke our journey in Oxford.破晓；（天气）突变No sooner had we set out than a thurderstorm broke./at the break of the dayn 休假 a Christmas breakbreeze微风，轻风轻而易举的事Studying was a breeze for Nigel.bridge桥，桥梁；纽带；桥牌缩短……之间的距离；把……连接起来 A snake in the afternoon bridges the gap between lunch and supper.bright明亮的；阳光明媚的；鲜亮的欢快的；生机勃勃的Her face was bright with happiness.broad宽阔的，广泛的粗略的，概括性的broadly speakingbroken破裂的，折断的断断续续的；不流利的broken time；broken Englishbrush刷子，画笔擦过，掠过The light wind gently brushed my cheeks.buy购买，买获得,相信He bought fame with his health and happiness.business生意，买卖；公司；营业额事情Mind your own business.by 在……旁边；由……；用，通过在……期间、之前by day/night在白天、晚上抓着（物体或身体的某个部位）I caught him by the arm经由；经过He walked by me without noticing me相差miss the train by 10 minutes根据；按照we are paid by the hour.Ccall召唤，大声喊认为……是I would't call Chinese an easy language.camp营地阵营，派别They belong to different political campscapture捕获记录下，描述，捕捉The robbery was captured on police video cameras.carry提，拿，抱；搬；携带等支撑These stone posts carry the weight of the roof.（疾病）传播；广播；刊登The radio carried the announcement all the time.贴有标签，附有信息Cigarette must carry a health warningcast扔，撒，掷；投射（光，影）为（戏剧/角色）选派演员；投票cast on-line votescasual漫不经心的，碰巧的，随便的不定期的，临时的 a casual workercatch接住；捕捉；当场发现；赶上(火车等）；感染听懂，领会catch one's idea卡住；着火；看到，听到，注意到吸引住；引起（注意，想象等）The story will catch the imagination of every child.cause起因，原因；引起，导致事业，理想，目标The club is raising a fund in support of this good cause.caution小心，谨慎告诫，警告,提醒 A friend cautioned her against taking risks.celebrate庆祝赞扬，歌颂His work celebrates the energy and enthusiasm of the young.ceremony仪式，典礼礼节，礼仪There is too much ceremony at official dinners.certain确定的，肯定的，有把握的某个，某些，某种to a certain degreechair椅子；主席席位（the chair)使就座；使就任要职；担任主席/主持人chair the communitychallenge挑战；质疑；（比赛，打斗等的）邀请/提议考验……的能力;The job doesn't really challenge her.邀请…比赛I challenged him to a game of chess.chance可能性；机会，机遇；风险，冒险；运气，巧合偶然的 a chance meetingchange变化，改变；更换，（给……）换衣服零钱；换乘（车、船、飞机等）make change(找零钱）/change planechannel频道；途径，渠道；海峡引导，导向（某一特定目的）Most of his energy was channeled into writing.charge主管，负责；费用，要价；指控；电量，充电进攻；猛冲The lions waited patiently and would charge at any second.赋予…责任或义务Mother charged Alice with taking care of the baby.check检查，查看；查明，核实；支票寄放，托运He had his luggage checked an hour before her plane left.chemical化学的化学制品chest胸膛，胸部箱子 a medicine chestchoke使）窒息；（使）噎住（使）堵塞The pipe was choked up with leavesclaim声称，宣称索要，认领，（根据权利）要求(n.&v.)You can claim on the insurance if you have an accident while on holiday.尤用于新闻报道]夺去生命Earthquake have claimed many lives.classic经典的；一流的；典型的名著，经典著作clear晴朗的，清澈的；明显的；（思路）清晰的无障碍的 a clear road天气）转晴；（烟雾等）消散；（液体）变清澈The sky cleared after the storm.click点击；发出咔嗒声喜欢；默契配合click with someone(情投意合）close闭合，关上；歇业，结束接近，缩小These measures are aimed at closing the gap between rich and poor.接近的；几乎要；亲密的，密切的仔细的，严密的keep a close watch/eye on相差无几的 a close second 屈居第二coach教练，辅导教师；训练，辅导长途公共汽车；火车车厢coat大衣，外套在……涂;覆盖……表面Coat the fish with flour.cold 冷的，寒冷的冷淡的，冷漠的The headmaster walked towards the couple with a cold face.collect收集，采集；收藏；募集，收取租金聚集，积聚collect dirt/A crowd collects when there's a traffic accident.取走，接走I've got to collect the children from school.collect one's thoughts使自己镇定、集中思想color颜色，彩色，肤色，血色给……着色color his hair影响Don't let your judgement be colored by personal feelingscomb梳子搜寻，梳理They combed old newspapers for clues.come来到；达到；变成；逐渐开始（货物、产品等）有生产，有供应Bikes come in different colors.comfortable舒适的，自在的宽裕的，小康的live a comfortable lifecommand命令，指挥获得，赢得The top player can command very large salaries.commercial商业的，营利性的商业广告 a radio/TV commercialcommon普遍的，常见的共同的，共有的Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship. communicate与……交流信息等传达，表达You can communicate the power of enthusiasm to anyone who needs it.传染（疾病）The disease is communicated through dirty drinking water.company公司陪伴；同伴I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.compare比较，比作与某人交换意见（compare notes with sb I intended to compare notes with my friends on current affairs.competitive 竞争性的，有竞争力的好强的Competitive people want to be the best at everything.complete完成；结束；完整的，彻底的装备有某物的，具有某特点的The book, complete with CD,cost $35.complex复杂的，复合的综合楼群，综合体，联合企业 a new apartment complexconcentrate专注，集中（注意力，思想等）聚集于，（是）浓缩；浓缩液Italian industry is concentrated mainly in the north.concrete具体的混凝土condition状况；天气状况；环境;条件；条约表示疾病serious medical conditionsconduct指挥（乐队，军队等）；带领：实施，进行行为，举止Confucious suggested a principle for the conduct of life:"Do not do otherswhat you would not what others to do to you.connect连接；把……联系起来；（火车，航班）衔接给……接通电话The operator connected her to the police station.融洽地）沟通，相处He spent a month in the rainforest, and learned to connect with animals. connection连接，联系人脉关系，人脉（pl.)personal/social connnectionsconsequence结果，后果重要性，重大Don't worry. It's of little consequence.constitution宪法，章程体格，体质 A hard life and a weak constitution shortened his life.consume消耗，消费吃光，喝光He consumed all the cookies.烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.contact触碰，接触；联系，联络社会关系，门路，熟人In the past, it was always easy to get a job if you have friends and contacts. contain包含，容纳抑制My father could hardly contain his pride in me.continue继续，持续，延续维持……的情况The winter continued to be cold and wet.contribute贡献，捐献造成、促进某事发生Alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.convenient便利的，方便的就近的，近便的 a restaurant convenient for shops and theatres.cool 凉爽的；极好的冷静地，冷漠地as cool as a cucumber 泰然自若copy副本，复印品本，份，册He took a copy of the newspaper and began to read.corner角落，拐角把……逼入困境；使走投无路If cornered, the snake will defend itself.correct正确的，恰当的得体的，合乎礼仪的correct behaviourcost（使）花费，价钱为使付出代价，使失去（生命、健康）Such a difficult job costs a lot of time and energy.count计算，把……计算在内，包括看作，认为I count her as one of my best friends.couple一对夫妻联系，联想；连接，连结，把…拴在一起They coupled the carriages of the train together.course课程；航向；赛道进程，历程；change the course of history一道菜Choose four main coursed from the menu.cover覆盖；占地；走完（一段路程）；掩盖；采访包括，涵盖（费用等）；涉及；处理Does the fee cover the charge for visiting the place?We need some time to cover so many things.(处理）crash发出撞击声；飞机坠毁，使汽车猛撞计算机等死机，崩溃；公司倒闭The computer that we use at the moment are old and slow, and often crash. credit信用，信誉；信贷，赊账；学分存款额I'll put 300-dollar credit on your account.赞扬；They never give me any credit for all the extra work.cross交叉，使交叉；越过，度过；划掉You''ve spelt it wrong. Cross it out and try again.易怒的，脾气坏的,生气的He was very cross because his roommate took his umbrella without his permission. culture文明；文化教养；教化；教育 a man of culturecure治疗，治愈纠正，矫正，消除（弊病等）Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure.curiosity好奇心罕有的事物；古玩，奇品The museum is full of historical curiosities.curous好奇的奇怪的；奇异的curious behaviourcut切下，砍下，割下伤口，切口Blood poured from the deep cut on his arm.Ddamage损害，破坏赔偿金（pl)He was ordered to pay damages of $ 30,000.dare胆敢激将，激They dared Tom to steal a bottle of his father's whiskey.date日期，标注日期；约会；枣过时His design are so classic;they've hardly dated at all.dawn黎明，拂晓开端，起始The book is about the dawn of civilization.dawn on sb. 突然明白It dawned on me that Jo had been right all along.day白天，一天，时代，时期My mother often talks about the good old days.dead死的，无生命的；寂静的，死气沉沉的麻木的，冷淡的；不工作的，已废弃的(adj.)in a dead voive/The battery is dead.完全的；十分，很I"m dead tired/ dead right/wrongdebate讨论，辩论反复斟酌This Christmas I was debating what to give my father.decision决定，抉择果断，坚定He is a man of decision.declare宣布，声明；声称申报（纳税品）If you have nothing to declare,go through the Green Channel.decline减少，下降；衰退谢绝，拒绝Mary declined Jay's invitation to dinner.defeat击败；战胜使（计划、希望等）落空；使受挫The test completely defeated me.Don't let your arms relax as that would defeat the purpose of the exercise. deliberately故意的慎重的，不慌不忙的He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.delicate易碎的，脆弱的精致的，优美的The ring had a very delicate design.deposit存放，寄存，储蓄放下；They deposit the captain into a small boat.付定金；定金，存款I had to deposit their valuables in the hotel safe.使淤积；使沉积As the river slows down, it deposits a layer of soil.design设计，图案，图样计划，意图，目的She has design on his money.determine决定，决心；是……的决定因素确定；查明Investigators are still trying to determine what caused the fire.develop形成，发展；开发，研制The scientist have developed a kind of intelligent robot.出现（问题）；患（病）The car developed engine trouble and we had to stop.冲洗胶卷When they got back home, they developed the photos.die死亡；灭亡；（草木）枯萎消失，熄灭He watched his cigarette die./My wish to talk to him gradually die.difficult困难的；难懂的不易相处的，难以取悦的He is a difficult child.digest消化理解，领会Some books are to be tasted and others to be chewed and digested.dip浸蘸，把……伸入使下降Joe stepped aside and dipped his head down.disagree不同意，不一致（尤指事物）不适宜；使不舒服Onions disagree with me.disaster灾难不幸，彻底失败的人、事Because of the weather, the activity was a total disaster.discount折扣；打折不重视；对……不全信We shouldn't discount the effect of AIDSdiscrimination歧视，区别对待识别力；辨别力He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.dismiss解散，让……离开；解雇，开除消除（顾虑等）；拒绝考虑He just langhed and dismissed my proposal as unrealistic.distant遥远的，远处的疏远的；冷淡的Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.distinguish区别；辨别使杰出；使显出特色He distinguished himself by winning 4 prizes.dive跳水，潜水；俯冲；全身心投入The eagle dived for its victim./dive into an areadivorce与……离婚使断绝关系，使分离He is unable to divorce fantasy from reality.do做；进展；从事；学习，研究；度过I did a year backpacking around the world.适合，足够I think pizza will do for lunch.dot点，小圆点在……上加点；布满；星罗棋布于The sky was dotted with starsdouble两倍的，双人的；加倍（v.);双打，双人房间Is that a single or a double you want?双重的；重叠的She often sees double and can't tell how far away things are.down在下面；往下方；写下；沿着……向下沮丧的；情绪低落的Tim's been feeling down because of his low test scores.draft草稿；草图；草案征兵，选拔 a draft noticedrag拖，拉，拽缓慢费尽地移动She always drags behind when we walk anywhere.拖沓；进行得缓慢The meeting dragged on for several hours.draw画，吸引取钱拔出；抽出draw $80 out of the account/draw water from a well/draw a nail得出，推断出draw a conclusion拖；拉draw the curtain平局（n.)The game ended in a draw.dress给……穿衣服，乔装打扮包扎（伤处），给敷药，给（伤口）敷药，敷裹The nurse will dress that cut for you.给……加调味酱；（dressing 调料）to dress a saladdrill钻孔，钻机练习，操练The teacher gave the class plenty of drills in maths./drill pupils in grammardrive开车，驾驶；驾车送某人驱使，驱动；迫使The machine is driven by electricity.驱动力；He is clever but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.drop使掉落，使下降；下降，掉落遗漏；不予考虑I have been dropped from the team because of injury.停止，终止drop the charge滴；滴剂（复）eye dropsdrunk醉的陶醉的be drunk with joydue到期的；预定的应得的，欠下的Our thanks are due to the whole team.dull枯燥无味的，无聊的；阴沉的；不鲜明的愚钝的；迟钝的All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.duty责任，义务；职责，人物；值班（购物缴纳的）税，关税duty-free shops/import dutiesdynamic动态的，有生气的Having an enthusiastic and dymamic personality is important.`Eeasy容易的，易懂的；不费力的舒适的，安逸的；安心的He lives an easy life in the country.易受攻击的；容易吃亏的Tourists are an easy target for thieves.edge边缘，刀刃优势I can't beat you at tennis, but I gain an edge on you in ping-pong.effort气力，精力；努力，尽力有组织的活动an international relief effort 国际救济行为elect选举；推选决定，选择He has elected to become a doctor.embarrassment困境，尴尬使人为难的事或者人Her resignment will be a severe embarrassment to the company.employ雇佣；聘请使用，利用They are not allowed to employ tools that use electricity.empty空的，无人的，空洞的；无意义的，空虚的Her life felt empty and meaningless./an empty promise使）成为空的，倒空empty the drawerencourage鼓励，刺激；鼓动，劝告促进，助长Some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating.。

高中英语熟词生义整理

高中英语熟词生义整理 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义，我们经常见到一部分，而另一部分不太常见，这部分意义也很实用，有时还成为考点。

在此，我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下，希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。

Part A1.act (熟义：行动)vi.起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address （熟义：地址；写地址）vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.3.admit(熟义：承认；允许进入)容纳The great hall can admit 5000 students.4.against prep.映衬 The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.air v.抒发；倾诉；播送 Don’t air your troubles too often.6.attend v. 看护；治疗 The nurse attended to him day and night.7.back vt.支持 Many of his friends backed his plan.8.build n. 身材；体形 The athlete has a solid build.9.cause n.事业10.dash v. 急送；催促 Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.His mother dashed him into going to school every day.11.express adj.明确的；快的；丝毫不差的； n. 快车His express wish was that you should come here by express train.12.fail v.不足；缺乏Our water supply failed.He is failing in health./ His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand.13.foreign 不熟悉的；和……格格不入 The subject is foreign to me.14.freeze v.不许动 Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.15.fine v./n. 罚款16.ground n. 理由 He has strong grounds for more money.17.industry n. 努力；勤勉 His success was due to industry.18.interest n.利益；股份 in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth19.introduce v.以……开始 He introduced his speech with a joke.20.invite v.吸引；招引 (inviting)Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter.The dishes are really inviting.21.jam (熟义：果酱) vt./n.塞进；塞满;堵塞；困境He jammed four apples in his pocket.The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.There are traffic jams every day on this road.22.job n.费力的事 vt.做零工；假公济私Removing the table is quite a job.He jobbed his son into the position.23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨 Last week the prices of goods jumped.24.kick n.劲头；味道；乐趣The swimmer has a strong kick.(兴致勃勃)25.lecture v./n. 训斥；教训26.lift n.搭便车；鼓舞 Can you give me a lift?His report gave us a lift.27.part v. 分手；放弃；卖掉 n.零件，角色In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.28.pay vi.合算 He says farming doesn’t pay these days.29.promise v. 有希望；可能会有 The dark clouds promise rain.30.put up 留某人住宿 Could you put me up for the night?31.sound adj. (人)善于决策的；明智的；（机器/身体）没毛病的It is important to have a sound body.32.spare v.饶恕；放过 He spared the thief.33.spring v.猛然跳起；涌出 Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.34.succeed v. 继承；继任 He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.35.vote v.(口语) 建议 I vote that we go home .36.work v. 起作用；管理 I believe your plan will work.The young man works a large company.Part Bbank of cloud is building in the west. 西边的天空正聚积起一大团乌云。

中考英语词汇积累——英语熟词生义汇总(一)

词汇积累——英语熟词生义汇总（一）1. about 熟义：prep.关于生义：prep.&adv. 到处=（美）aroundWe spent the whole afternoon walking about the town. 2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的生义：adj.茫然的，心不在焉的He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse 熟义：v. 滥用；谩骂生义：v. 虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she’s much abused at home.4. accept 熟义：接受生义：vt.&vi. ①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）Tom accepted her explanation.生义：②认可，领受，认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.5. accommodate 熟义：v.住宿，留宿生义：vt 容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.生义：v. 顺应，适应（新情况）I have to accommodate to the new schedule.6. ache 熟义：v.&n.疼痛生义：v.渴望He was aching for home.7. act 熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对……打招呼，理会He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across 熟义： prep.越过生义：prep.与……交叉，与……成十字The two roads cut across each other.10. advance 熟义：v.&n. 前进，推进生义：n.预付（款）She asked me for an advance on her salary.生义：n.增加Share prices showed significant advances today.11. add 熟义：v.加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说“They don’t know.” he added.12. address 熟义：n.地址v.写地址生义：vt. ①称呼The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”生义：vt. ②直接向……说She turned to address the man on her left.生义：vt. ③向……发表演说He is going to address the meeting in a minute.13. admit 熟义：vt. 承认生义：vt. 允许进入The servant opened the door and admitted me (in to the house).生义：vt.允许加入，接纳Drake was admitted into the club in 1997.14. against 熟义：反对，违背生义：prep. 衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall.15. age 熟义：n.年龄生义：v.使变老Worry aged him rapidly.16. agree with 熟义：vi.&vt. 同意生义：vi.与……一致Your story agrees with what I heard.生义：vi.协调，适合Long plane trips don’t agree with me.17. air 熟义：n. 空气生义：v. 抒发；倾诉；传播Don’t air your troubles too often.生义：n. 样子，神态，气氛There was a comfortable air about her room.18. alive 熟义：adj. 活着的生义：adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）The street is alive with people.19. alone 熟义：adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：adv. 仅仅，只有She alone was able to answer the question.20. amount 熟义：n. 量生义：v.达到，共计The cost amounted to $2,000.生义：v. 相当于What you have said amounts to a refusal.21. announce 熟义：vt. 宣布生义：vt. 显示，预告Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.22. appreciate 熟义：v. 欣赏，感激，感谢生义：v. 意识到 = realizeI appreciate that I may be wrong.We appreciate the danger ahead.23. arrival 熟义：n. 到达生义：n. 到达者，抵达物All stood up to welcome the new arrival.24. at all 熟义：（常与not连用，构成not at all）不用谢，一点也不生义：真的，确实（用于加强陈述语气或疑问语气）This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all. 25. arm 熟义：n. 手臂生义：n. (pl) 武器v.武装Lay down your arms or we’ll fire!26. attend 熟义：出席生义：vt.&vi. 看护，治疗If you go out, who’ll attend to the baby?The nurse attended to him day and night.27. arrange 熟义：v.整理，布置生义：v. 安排，筹备I’ve arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cat while we are away.28. arrest 熟义：vt.逮捕生义：vt.阻止，中止The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.生义：vt.吸引（注意）An unusual noise arrested his attention.29. assume 熟义：vt. 假定，以为生义：vt.担任He will assume the directorship of the project.30. absolute 熟义：adj. 完全的，绝对的生义：adj.肯定的，无疑的，明确的The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.31. accompany 熟义：vt. 陪伴，伴奏生义：v. 伴随，与……同时发生Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.32. account for 熟义：占……比例生义：解释，说明His illness accounts for his absence.33. aggressive 熟义：adj. 好斗的，侵略的生义：adj.进取的，志在必得的If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.34. alike 熟义：adj.&adv.相像，十分相似生义：adv. 同样地，两者都Good management benefits employers and employees alike.35. allergic 熟义：adj.过敏的生义：adj.对……十分厌恶I am allergic to those who could not give help.36. allow 熟义：v.允许生义：vt. 使可能This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.37. ample 熟义：adj.足够的，丰裕的生义：adj.广泛的That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learna new language.38. aspect 熟义：n.方面生义：n. 面貌，外表，样子，外观a man with an impressive aspect39. available 熟义：adj. 可得到的，可找到的生义：（人）有空的The worthy professor is now available.40. advise 熟义：vt.建议生义：vt.通知Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.41.balance 熟义：n.&v. 平衡生义：n.余额I must check my bank balance.生义：v. 权衡The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.42.back 熟义：n. 背部adv.背后的生义：vt. 支持Many of his friends backed his plan.43.badly 熟义：adv. 坏生义：adv. 迫切The boy badly wants a new bike.44.bar 熟义：棒，条；酒吧生义：n.障碍Poor health may be a bar to success in life.45.become 熟义：v.变得，变成生义：vt. 适于，适合Her new hat certainly becomes her.46.before 熟义：prep.以前生义：conj. 才；就It was some time before I realized the truth.47.behaviour 熟义：n.举止，行为生义：n. 性能，特点The behaviour of this computer is moderately good.48.blank 熟义：adj.空白的 n.空白生义：adj.没表情的，不理解的，没兴趣的The stranger responded to my greeting with a blank look. 生义：n. （记忆中的）空白，遗忘I can’t think where I’ve left my umbrella; my mind’s a complete blank.49.blue 熟义：adj.蓝色的n. 蓝色生义：adj. 忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.50.beside 熟义：prep. 在……旁边生义：prep.与……相比Beside your earlier work, this piece seems rather disappointing.51.build 熟义：v. 建设生义：n. 身材，体形The athlete has a solid build.52.bare 熟义：adj.裸露的生义：vt.向某人袒露心声He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. 53.bear 熟义：vt.忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.54.bitter 熟义：adj.苦的；痛苦的生义：adj. 强烈的Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith?55.blanket 熟义：n.毯子生义：vt. 以厚层覆The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.56.break down 熟义：（机器等）坏了生义：失败，突然停止All our plans broke down.57.bring 熟义：v.带来生义：v. 引起The revolution brought many changes.58.build up 熟义：建立，增强……体质生义：增高，加强The noise is building up until she could not stand it.59.burst 熟义：v.使爆炸，破裂生义：v. 突然爆发The storm burst and we all got wet.60.bond 熟义：v. 使牢固结合n.纽带生义：v. 增强（与某人的）信任关系；建立（与某人的）互信关系Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children.61.burning 熟义：adj.炽热的生义：adj. 重大迫切的It is a burning issue.62.can 熟义：能生义：n. 罐头 vt.做成罐头Mother cans fruit.63.capital 熟义： n. 首都，首府；资本生义：adj. 极严重的，根本的Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.64.cause 熟义：n. 起因，v. 引起生义：n. 事业The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.65.celebrate 熟义： vt. 庆祝生义：vt.称颂，赞扬He celebrated her for her courage.66.chance 熟义：机会生义：n. 可能性There is a chance that I will see him.生义：v. 碰巧We chanced to be out when she called.67.check 熟义：vt.检查生义：vt.阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease.68.choice 熟义：n. 选择生义：adj.斟酌得当的Some of his remarks are really choice.69.civil 熟义：adj. 公民的，国内的生义：adj. 有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的He is a civil person.70.class 熟义：n.班级生义：n.阶级，阶层，等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.71.climate 熟义：n. 气候生义：n. 风气；思潮；倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. 72.cloudy 熟义：adj.阴天的，多云的生义：adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Who did it still remains cloudy.73.coach 熟义：n. 教练生义：v. 辅导，指导She coached me in English.mand 熟义：v.命令，指挥生义：v. 博得，赢得His bravery commanded our respect.75.contain 熟义：v.含有，包含；克制生义：v. 制服The man was later contained by the police.生义：vt. 抑制He is too excited to contain his laughter.76.count 熟义：n & v 计算，数生义：vt. 包括There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.生义：vt. 重要，有价值It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 生义：vt. 视为，以为She was counted among the greatest dancers.77.couple 熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣生义：v.连接，联合（餐车与最后一节车相连）The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.e back 熟义：回来生义：重新流行Do you think long dresses will ever come back？生义：顶嘴He came back at her with a nasty remark.生义：回想起来It’s sudden to come back where I saw you last.e in 熟义：进来生义：开始流行This style is certain to come in this year.生义：上市；上台执政If the Workers’ Party comes in at the next election a lot of industries will be state-owned.生义：承担（任务）Here is the plan of attack, and this is where you come in.e on 熟义：快过来生义：进行，进展；How has he come on at school this year？生义：开始（下雨）The rain has just come on.生义：上映，上演，举行The next exam comes on in early summer.e out 熟义：出来生义：出版When is her new novel coming out?生义：开花The daffodils came out early this year.生义：结果（如何）Everything will come out all right.pany 熟义：公司生义：n. 伙伴（不可数）You may know a man by the company he keeps.生义：n. 有人作伴（不可数）He came in company with a group of girls.生义：n. 客人（不可数）We’re expecting company this evening.83.concert 熟义：音乐会生义：vi. 协力，协调The team made a concerted effort to win the game.84.cost vt. 熟义：花费；值……生义：vt.使失去（生命、健康等）That one mistake almost cost him his life.85.cover 熟义：v. 走完（一段路），看完（多少页书）；涉及；报导，覆盖生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is £5; that should cover all your expenses.86.course 熟义：n. 课程；过程生义：n. 一道菜The main course was a vegetable stew.87.cross 熟义：v.跨越，横穿n. 十字生义：adj.生气的Don’t be cross with him—after all, he meant to help.88.cut 熟义：vt砍，割，切生义：vt.（从感情上）伤害His rude remarks cut me.89.case 熟义：n.情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例There are three cases of fever in school.90.casual 熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的生义：adj.临时的He was employed as a casual labourer.lcater 熟义：v. 为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席生义：v. 满足需要，迎合TV must cater for many different tastes.lcaution 熟义：n. 谨慎生义：v. 告诫，提醒The teacher cautioned him against being late.91.choke 熟义：v. 窒息，哽咽生义：v.强忍住，抑制，克制I managed to choke back my tears.92.charge 熟义：索价，收费；指控，控告生义：v.赋予……责任或任务Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby. 93.challenge 熟义：v.挑战生义：v. 盘查，询问We were challenged by police at the border.94.clean 熟义：adj. 干净的生义：adv. 彻底地，完全地I clean forgot about it.95.conduct 熟义：v. 组织，实施，指挥，引导生义：v. 举止，表现He conducted himself far better than expected.96.congratulate 熟义：v. 祝贺生义：v.为成功感到高兴或自豪I congratulated myself on my escape.97.consume 熟义：vt. 消耗，消费生义：vt. 烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood.98.damage 熟义：v.&n.损坏生义：n. 赔偿金He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company99.dawn 熟义：n. 拂晓 v. 破晓，天亮生义：vi. 开始明白The truth began to dawn on him.100.desert 熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v. 抛弃，离弃He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.。

中考常见熟词生义

中考常见熟词生义
中考常见熟词生义有：
1. absent：既可以表示“缺席的”，也可以表示“茫然的，恍惚的”。

2. about：作介词，可以表示“到处”，此外还可以作副词。

3. abuse：既可作动词，表示“滥用，谩骂”，也可作名词，表示“虐待”。

4. accept：既可作动词，表示“同意（接受别人的观点、看法）”，也可
作动词，表示“认可，领受，认为”。

5. accommodate：既可作动词，表示“住宿，留宿”，也可作动词，表示“容纳”。

6. ache：既可作动词，表示“疼痛”，也可作动词，表示“渴望”。

7. act：既可作动词，表示“行动”，也可作动词，表示“起作用”。

8. acknowledge：既可作动词，表示“承认，道谢”，也可作动词，表示“对……打招呼”。

9. across：既可作介词，表示“越过”，也可作介词，表示“与……交叉，与……成十字”。

10. advance：既可作动词，表示“前进，推进”，也可作名词。

以上内容仅供参考，如需更多信息，建议查阅相关教辅或询问初中英语教师。

1.25【英语】熟词生义(用法+例句)-2

高中英语熟词生义500词（用法+例句）-2F141．fail熟义：失败，不及格Our water supply failed．我们供水不足了。

He is failing in health/His health isfailing.v.衰退，衰弱He failed to lend her a hand.v.未能He never fails to write to his mother everymonth．他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲142.familiar adj．密切的，亲密熟义：熟悉Are you on familiar terms with Tom？你和Tom交情好吗？143.family n．子女熟义：家Has he any family？他有子女吗？144．fan熟义：扇子The famous film star has no time to dealwith the fan mails．n．狂热者，迷，粉丝145.far from远远不是熟义：离……远The show was far from being a failure；it was a greatsuccess．这个秀远远不是失败；而是十分成功的。

146.fashion熟义：n.时尚，时装He behaves in a peculiar fashion.n.方式147.fast熟义：adj./adv.快的/地His tears fell fast.adv.接连不断，快速不断地He's fast asleep.adv.=He has a heavy sleep.adv.完全地148.fever熟义：n.发烧，发热He is in a fever of her arrival.n.狂热，高度兴奋149．figure熟义：n．数字；雕塑，人物She figured that she would be next．v．认为，想象I couldn't figure out what he meant．我不明白他是什么意思。

中考英语熟词生义词汇整理

中考英语熟词生义词汇整理从近几年的中考英语试题中可发现中考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从阅读猜词和完形填空中均可看出。

很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。

英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。

1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．ache(熟义：v.＆n．疼痛) He was aching for home．(v．渴望)3. act(熟义：v.＆n．行动) It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)4．repair(熟义: v.／n．修理) How can I repair the damage I have caused?(v．补救；弥补)5．review(熟义：vt．复习) She review ed what had happened．(vt．回顾)6. age(熟义：n．年龄) Worry age d him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)7. air(熟义：n．空气) Don’t air your troubles too often．(v．抒发；倾诉；播送)There was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛)8. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question．(adv．仅仅，只有) 9．amount(熟义：n．量) The cost amounted to $200．(v．(to)共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a refusal．(v．相当于)10．announce(熟义：宣布) A warm sunshin e announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 11．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激) I apprecia te that I may be wrong．(V．意识到realize ) 12．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加) The nurse attend ed to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 13．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随)14．allow(熟义：v．允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能)15. against(熟义：prep逆着，反对,靠,碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)16．become(熟义：v．变得，变成) Her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合)17．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为) The behavior of this computer is good．(n．性能，特点)18．address(熟义：n地址v写地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．发表演说) 19．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的)20. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的) He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声)21. available(熟义：adj可得到的,可找到The worthy professor is now available．(adj．(人)有空的)worthy adj. 值得的；；配得上的，可尊敬的；n. 杰出人物；知名人士22．cause(熟义：v．致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause．(n．事业)23．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝) He celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬)24．climate(熟义：n．气候) The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．(n．风气)upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的，令人苦恼的25．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的) Who did it still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的)26．coach(熟义：n．教练) She coached me in English．(v．辅导，指导)27．will(熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿) He showed great strength of will．(n．意志力；意愿)Where there is a will，there is a way. (n．意志力；意愿)What did it say in the will? (n．遗嘱)28．couple(熟义:一双；一对夫妇) The dining car was coupled onto the last coach．(v．联合，连接) 29．course(熟义：n．课程；过程) The main course was a vegetable stew(炖汤)．(n．一道菜)30．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿) Don‘t be cross with him——after all，he meant to help．(adj．生气的) 31．case(熟义：n．情况；状况) There are three cases of fever in school．(n．病例；案例)32．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的) He was employed as a casual laborer．(adj．临时的)33．challenge(熟义：v．挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess .(v．强烈建议某人干某事) 34．chance(熟义：n．机会) She chanced to be in when he called．(v．碰巧)35．charge(熟义：索价,收费,指控,控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby．(v.赋予…责任或义务) 36．clean(熟义：adj．干净的) I clean forgot it. (adv．彻底地；完全地)37．read(熟义：v．阅读) I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time．(v．理解；领会)38．dawn(熟义：n拂晓v．破晓，天亮) The truth began to dawn on him．(v．开始明白)注：dawn on 开始被理解；渐渐明白39．desert(熟义：n．沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad．(v．抛弃，离弃) 40．develop(熟义：v.发展,开发,研制) Did you have the films developed? (v：冲印)develop a disease／a habit (v．逐渐形成)Sure enough，most of the plants developed the disease. (vt．患病；出现问题)sure enough[口语]一定，果然；无疑，毫无疑问41．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的) Don't be a difficult customer. (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的) 42．dismiss(熟义：v.解雇,开除) He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic．(v．拒绝考虑) 43．drive(熟义：v．驾驶) Hunger drove her to steal．(v．迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)) 44．draw(熟义：v．画；拖；拉) What moral(n.寓意) are we to draw from the story? (v．获得，推断出)45．excuse(熟义：n．借口v．原谅) He was excused from piano practice．(v．免除某人的职责) 46．express(熟义：v．表达) His express wish was that you should come here by air．(adj．明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n．快车)47．encourage(熟义:vt．鼓励；激励) Good health encourages clear thinking．(v．促进，助长，刺激) 48．escape(熟义：v．逃跑；逃脱) His name escapes me for the moment(目前)．(v．被忘掉；被忽视) 49．fail(熟义：v．失败) Our water supply failed．(v．不足；缺乏)He is failing in health／His health is failing．(v．衰退，衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand．(v．未能)Words failed him．(说不出话来) (vt．使失望；有负于)50．fill(熟义：v．填满) His answer did not fill our need．(vt．满足)51．travel(熟义：v.／n. 旅行) The news traveled fast.(v．以某速度传播)52．undertake(熟义：v．承担；从事) I can't undertake that you will make a profit．(v．承诺；允诺；答应) 53．force(熟义：vt．强迫) The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand．(vt．夺取) 54．foreign(熟义：adj．外国的；外交的) The subject is foreign to me．(adj．不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature(本性)．(adj．和……格格不人) 55．form．(熟义：vt．形成) I cannot form an opinion about it．(vt．想出)56．freeze(熟义：v．结冰，凝固) Freeze! Or I'll shoot．(v．不许动)57．fly(熟义：v．飞, n．苍蝇) The children flew to meet their mother．(v．疾驰；疾行)58．fresh(熟义：adj．新鲜的) She is quite fresh to office work．(adj．无经验的)59．gain(熟义：v．获得；赢得) Don‘t worry．My watch gains．We still have time．(v．(钟表)快)The car gained speed gradually．(vt．增加(速度，重量)) 60．ground(熟义：n．地面) He has strong grounds for more money．(n．理由)61．govern(熟义：v．管理；控制) The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods．(vt影响；支配) 62．Grow up(熟义：长大；成熟) A warm friendship grew up between the two men．(逐渐发展；形成)63. steal(熟义：v．偷) He stole a glance of her in the mirror．(v．快速或偷偷地取得)64．hold(熟义：vt．握住，抓住；抱住) His promise still holds．(vi. 适用，有效)65．ill(熟义：adj．生病的) It‘s no good speaking ill of others．(adj.&adv．坏的／地)66. industry(熟义：n．工业；产业) His success was due to industry．(n．努力；勤勉)67．interest(熟义：n．兴趣) Our family has an interest in the business．(n．利益；股份) 68．invent(熟义：v．发明) He invented an excuse for his being late．(v．捏造，虚构)69．invite(熟义：v．邀请) Don‘t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter．(v．吸引,招致)The dishes are really inviting．(adj．诱人的)70．inspire(熟义：v. 激励；鼓舞) His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother．(v．启发) 71．jam(熟义：n．果酱) He jammed four apples in his pocket．(vt．塞进)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. (vt．堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road．(n．堵塞)72．jump(熟义：v．＆n．跳) Last week the price of goods jumped．(n.／v．大幅度上涨)73．just(熟义：adv．正好；恰好) You are a just person．(adj．公正的)74．kid(熟义：n．小孩) Take it easy．I’m just kidding．(v．开玩笑；欺骗)75．kill(熟义：v．杀掉；害死) That guy hangs around all day long，killing time．(v．消磨时间) 76．late(熟义：adj./adv.迟到的；晚的) She missed her late husband very much．(adj．已故的)77. lecture(熟义：v.／n．讲课；演讲) Do stop lecturing me．(v．训斥；教训)78．lift(熟义：v．拾高) Can you give me a lift? (n．搭便车)His report gave us a lift．(n．鼓舞)79．walk(熟义：v．&n．行走；步行) He is walking his dog.(vt. 溜)This society welcomes people from all walks of life．(n．行业(walk of life))I like this walkman (随身听)80．lot(熟义：n．量，批) It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres．(场地) 81. lay(熟义：vt．放置；产卵；下蛋) The foundations of the house are being laid today．(v．铺；铺设) 82．last(熟义：adj．最后的) He is the last man I want to see, because I really dislike him.(adj.最不可能的)83. marry(熟义：v．结婚，与某人结婚) This poem marries theme and style well．(v．使紧密结合，使混为一体)84. mean(熟义：v．意思是，意味着) It's mean of you to eat up all the apples．(adj．自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的)85. mend(熟义：v．修理；修补) The patient is still mending slowly after the operation．(v．痊愈；改善)86. message(熟义：n．信息，口信) I’d like to see a film with a message．(n.教益，寓意)．87．note(熟义：n．笔记) Learn the notes by heart, then you can play well in the play ．(n．台词)I noted that her hands were dirty．(v．注意，特别指出，提及)88. open(熟义: v.开adj.开着，打开的) They left the matter open．(adj．(问题，议事等)未解决的)89. operate (熟义：vi．机器运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly．(vi．起作用)90．lose(熟义：v．失去；丢掉) Please hurry! My watch loses 10 minutes．(vi．(钟表)慢(与gain相对)) 91．position(熟义：n．位置；职位)．What’s your position on the problem? (n．立场；观点)92．promise(熟义：v．＆n．许诺) The dark clouds promise rain．(v．有……的希望；使……有可能)93．pronounce(熟义：v．发音) The judge pronounced against her appeal（上诉）．(v．宣称；宣布；判决) 94. put up(熟义：建设；张贴) Could you put me up for the night? (留某人住宿)95．subject(熟义：n．话题) The child is subjected to colds．(adj．易遭受……的)subject sb to sth=expose sb to sth 使遭受，使经历96．tie(熟义：vt．栓，系) They tied with the visiting team(客队) in the game．(vi．打成平手)97. reflect(熟义：v．映出；反射；表现) I need time to reflect on your offer(提议)．(v．沉思；思考(on／upon)) 98．satisfy(熟义：v．使满意；使满足) She satisfied her hunger with an apple．(v．满足要求或需要等) 99．recover(熟义：v．恢复健康；痊愈) He almost fell, but succeeded in recovering himself．(v．恢复；重新控制) 100．refresh(熟义：vt．使恢复精力) Her words refreshed my memory．(v. 提醒, 使想起；重新斟满；刷新) 101．relate(熟义：v．与……有关；相关) I related my adventure to my family．(v．讲述)102．see(熟义：vt. 看到) This century has seen two world wars．(vt．有……的经验，经历，体验) 103．sound(熟义：n．声音) It is important to have a sound body．(adj．健全的)My wife is a sound sleeper．(adj．酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj．中肯的，合理的)104. strength(熟义：n．力气) Maths is not my strength．(n．强项，优点，优势)105. succeed(熟义：v．成功) Who will succeed to the title(头衔,军衔；官衔,爵位). (v．继承; 继任) 106. surprise(熟义: v./n.使惊讶，惊奇) Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight．(v．出奇不意地袭击或发现) 107．weigh(熟义：v．称重；重达) Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡；斟酌) 108．weight(熟义：n．重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision? （attach weight to 重视，注重）(n．分量，重要性)109.push (熟义表示推的意思)Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to put them too hard.(v. 逼迫，敦促)110.part (熟义：n．部分；零件，角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions．(v.分手；放弃；卖掉) 111．respect(熟义：vt.／n. 尊敬；敬意)The plan is faulty in every respect．(faulty adj. 有错误的；有缺点的) (n. 方面)112．safe(熟义：adj．安全的)He is a safe man. You can count on him．(adj．谨慎的；不冒险的) (count on 指望；依靠)113．say(熟义：vt．说)Say (that) war breaks out，what will you do? (vt．假定，显示，表明) Say that =Let's say that114．shoulder(熟义：n．肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty／blame．(blame n. 责备；责任；过失) (v．承担)115. spring(熟义：n．春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v．猛然跳起；出现；涌现；萌芽)116. spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的v. 吝惜；拨出，抽出) He spared the thief．(v．饶恕；放过) 117．blank(熟义：adj空白的n空白)The stranger returned（回应）my greeting with a blank look．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)I can not think where I've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank! (n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)118．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(sears n. 灼伤) (v．显示；带有)119．count(熟义：n.&v．计算，数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为)120．damage(熟义：v．&n．损坏)He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company．(claim v. 索取，认领；声称；索赔)(n．赔偿金(复数)=compensation)121．fine(熟义：adj．美好的，很棒的，晴朗的)There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words．(adj．微妙的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there．(n．罚款)123．fond(熟义：adj.自由的，喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的) Fond parents will spoil their child．(adj．溺爱的) 124．hit(熟义：v击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year．(n．成功；红极一时的人或事)125. pick up(熟义：拾起，捡起；偶然发现；弄到手；听到/得到(情报，知识)；康复; 增加(速度) Trains picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day．(timber n. 木材；木料) (用车接某人) 126．round(熟义：prep.＆adv．环绕，围着adj．圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency．(n. 自满；满足) (n．回合；局；轮；)。

熟词生义100词(1-25)

an address of welcome欢迎词
address a meeting向大会发表演说 address the whole nation 向全国发表演说 addressed me in low tones.低声与我交谈 3 、称呼；用 How shall I address you? 我应当怎样特殊的头衔称呼您呢? Don't address me as ‘boss’. 称呼不要叫我“老板”。 4 、写姓名地 address the letter /envelope 在信上写址(vt) 地址 The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson, Esq. 信封上写着杰克· 约翰逊先生收。
2 add 增加，加起来
接着说, 补充说 I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.我还要补充说一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。
3 address 地 1 、演说 ; 正式讲演址；住 2 、对 ... 讲演址或发表演说 (n) (vt)
2 develop 发展, 形冲洗 ( develop films 0 /photos冲洗胶卷成，研胶片、制,开发相片等)
2 draw 1
画吸引； draw a curtain across a window 把窗帘图拉；抽；拉上平局 draw a sword拔出刀draw water from （ vi. vt. the well & n）从井中把水抽出来 draw a lesson 吸取教训 draw 20dollars from the bank从银行提取20美元draw a conclusion引出、得出结论 draw one's attention（to …）引起某人注意… The street accident drew a big crowd. 马路上的事故吸引了一大群人。 The game was drawn.比赛打成了平局。 The teams draw. 两队不分胜负。 The game ended in a draw. 比赛不分胜负 (平局；不分胜负)

2019中考--熟词生义(一)

熟词生义 3—once
【 once 】 adv.一旦;曾经
He cleans his car once a week. 他每周洗一次汽车。
He once lived in Zambia.
他曾在赞比亚生活过。
真题链接
【2018省实验三模】____ D you start eating healthily,
那是违法的。
Put the piano there, against the wall. 把钢琴放在那儿，紧靠着墙。
真题链接
【2018郑州八中三模】During the 19th CPC National
Congress, people in Beijing could see red flags
D the blue sky. stand out brightly ____
A. for B. in
C. to
格外鲜艳。
D. against
【解题技巧】本题考查介词的用法。此处意思是，红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得
熟词生义—against
【新义】以…为背景；衬托 His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 他的红衣服在白雪中格外显眼。
B
What does the underlined words mean in Chinese?
真题链接
【2018河南中考】Aunt Jane is now _____ B over
seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.
A. very C. about B. well D. almost
Mike came to my house well after teo o'clock. I washed my hands well with soap. He could well afford to pay for it himself.

2019中考--熟词生义(一)

真题再现
【2018郑州八中三模—阅读A篇猜词题】
I saw her eyes well up with tears.
B
What does the underlined words mean in Chinese?
A. 忍住泪水
B. 涌出泪水
C. 掩饰泪水
D. 擦去泪水
第三页，共11页。
真题链接
【2018河南中考】Aunt Jane is now _____Bover seventy,
他的红衣服在白雪中格外显眼。
第九页，共11页。
熟词生义 3—once
【 once 】 adv.一旦;ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ经
He cleans his car once a week.
他每周洗一次汽车。
He once lived in Zambia.
他曾在赞比亚生活过。
第十页，共11页。
谢谢！
第十一页，共11页。
把钢琴放在那儿，紧靠着墙。
第七页，共11页。
真题链接
【2018郑州八中三模】During the 19th CPC National Congress,
people in Beijing could see red flags stand out brightly
____ the blue sky. D
He could well afford to pay for it himself.
第六页，共11页。
熟词生义 2—against
【 against 】 prep.反对; 紧靠; That's against the law.
那是违法的。
Put the piano there, against the wall.

初中英语常见的熟词生义

初中英语常见的熟词生义英语是我们学习的重要科目之一，其中词汇的掌握是学习英语的基础。

熟词生义，指的是在不同的语境下，一个熟悉的词汇所具有的不同意思。

以下是一些初中英语中常见的熟词生义，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

1. book熟词生义：预订例句：I booked a table at the restaurant for tonight.（我预订了今晚的餐厅桌位。

）2. letter熟词生义：字母例句：The word "apple" starts with the letter "a".（单词"apple"以字母"a"开头。

）3. plant熟词义：植物熟词生义：种植例句：My grandmother plants flowers in her garden every spring.（我奶奶每年春天在花园里种花。

）4. time熟词义：时间熟词生义：次数例句：He goes to the gym three times a week.（他每周去健身房三次。

）5. chair熟词义：椅子熟词生义：主席例句：The meeting will be chaired by the director.（会议将由主任主持。

）6. bank熟词义：银行熟词生义：岸例句：We had a picnic by the river bank.（我们在河岸边野餐。

）7. sound熟词义：声音熟词生义：健康的例句：She is a sound sleeper and never wakes up duringthe night.（她睡眠很好，夜间从不醒来。

）8. match熟词义：比赛熟词生义：相配例句：The color of your shirt matches your shoesperfectly.（你衬衫的颜色和你的鞋子非常相配。

高中英语熟词生义500词（下）

【导语】熟词⽣义是⾼中英语历次⼤⼩考中的重点、难点。

整理了⾼中英语全部熟词⽣义单词，快来看看吧！L251．let down 辜负，使失望（熟义：放下来）He said he would be here by 12o'clock， but he let us down．他说他12点钟之前就到，但他让我们失望了。

252．let out 泄露（机密）；发出（声）；出租（熟义：让出去）I'll never tell you another secret if you let this one out．如果你把这个秘密说出去了，我再也不告诉你第⼆个秘密了。

253．liberal adj．慷慨的，丰盛的（熟义：开明的，⾃由的）He is liberal with his money．他⽤钱⼤⽅。

My father gave a liberal amount of money each week．我⽼爸每周都要给我⼀⼤笔钱254. library 熟义：n. 图书馆Pro. Lin has a large library of books. n.收藏，收藏量255．life n．活⼒，劲头（熟义：⽣活）The children are full of life．这些孩⼦们充满了活⼒。

256．not on your life ⽆论如何也不（勿望⽂⽣义）“Do you appreciate it？”“Not on your life．”你喜欢它吗？⼀点也不喜欢。

257．can't for the life of me 即使要我的命也不能（勿望⽂⽣义）I can't for the life of me see why you are so annoyed．我⽆论如何也不明⽩你为什么这么⽣⽓。

258．lift （熟义：电梯）Can you give me a lift to the station？ n．搭便车His report gave us a great lift．n. ⿎舞259．lift v．消散（熟义：举起）Jan's depression seemed to be lifting at last．吉安总算没有失望的情绪了。

中考常用英语单词熟词新义

一、熟词新义：1.look(u.)看，瞧，看起来（系动词）（n.）看；样子；相貌（n.）名字，姓名（u.）命名，给.....取名，叫出.....的名字3.color（n.）颜色，色彩（u.）给.........涂色4.excuse（u.）原谅；宽恕（n.）借口；理由5.book（n.）书；本子（u.）预约，预定；订（房间、车票等）6.class（n.）班级；课；阶级，阶层，等级；种类（u.）把.......看做（分类/归类）7.grade（n.）年级，等级，成绩8.right（adj.）正确的；右边的；合适的；完全的（adj.）正确的；向右；恰恰，就；直接地（n.）权利；正确；右边；右派（u.）扶直；纠正；公正对待；补偿二、熟词新义：1.live（u.）活着；居住；过着（adj.）活的；直播的；现场的；带电的；燃烧着的；当前的2.mean（u.）计划；预示；（字、句等）意指，意味（adj.）吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3.save（u.节省；储蓄；挽救；避免，免得4.Work（u.）工作；（机器、器官等）运转；起作用n.工作，劳动worker（n.）工人5.order（n.）顺序；命令；订购；订单u.命令；订购；订货；点菜；组织6.play（u.）玩耍，演奏；打球；玩游戏；播放（n.）玩耍；戏剧7.dear（adj.）亲爱的；昂贵的8.water（n.）水；雨水；海水9.past adj.以前的；过去的；卸任的prep.在.......之后；超过；经过（n.）过去；昔日往事（adj.）经过10.home（n.）家，家乡；发源地（adj.）家；在家11.call（u.）给.........打电话；称呼：喊叫；召唤（n.）电话；响亮的声音三、熟词新义：Train（n.）列车，火车；（进行中的）长列，队列；一连串，系列[（+of）]（ut.）训练，培养[（+as/in/for）] 2.boat（n.）船（u.）用船运送3.run（ui.）跑；行驶；开；运转；进行；延伸；留4.ride（u.）骑（自行车、马等）（n.）旅程；便车give sb.a ride让某人搭便车ask（sb.）for a ride搭（某人的）便车5.clean（adj.）干净的；纯洁的；完全的；空白的（adv.）完全地（v.）打扫；清扫；擦，刷6.park（n.）公园（u.）停车7.stamp（n.）邮票；跺脚；（u.）跺脚，盖章于.......8.draw u.绘画；抽签；拖，拉；招致（n.）抽签；抽奖9.lesson（n.）功课；教训，训诫；课程，一堂课四、熟词新义：1.second（num.adu.）第二（n.）秒2.key（n.钥匙；关键；答案；秘诀；键（adj.）关键的2.store（n.百货商店（u.储存；存储4.close（adj.）接近的；亲密的（u.n.）关，结束5.move（u.）移动；搬动；搬家，迁移（n.）移动；迁居；改变6.miss u.思念；漏掉；错过机会；没遇到（n.）小姐；女士；失误7.fresh（adj.）新鲜的；淡水的；精神的；新的，无经验的8.change（u.）改变，变更；交换，替换；兑换；换衣服，床单N.变化，零钱）9.light（n.光；发光体；电灯；点火器（adj.）轻的；明亮的；浅色的；少量的（u.）点燃；照亮；用光指引10.place（n.）地方；位；职位；座位（ut.）放置五、熟词新义：1.circle n.圈，圈子；阶层；界v.圈出；将......圈出；环绕，盘旋2.count n.总数；数数；论点V.数数；计算总数；把.......算入；重要，有价值3.Present adj.目前的，现在的；出席的n.现在；礼物；瞄准v.提出；出现；介绍；赠送4.matter n.物质；问题；重要性V.要紧，重要；有重大影响；有重要性5.start n.开始；动身；开动；起点V.出发，启程；开办，创办；突然出现6.cook v.做饭N.厨师Cooker n.炊具六、熟词新义1.open adj.敞开的，开着的；公开的；坦率的V.打开；开始；展示，显示；开放；开张营业N.公开；户外，野外；空旷2.gift n.赠送；赠品，礼物；天资，天赋Vt.赋予；向......赠送；授予3.bright：adj.明亮的；聪明的；前途光明的Adv.明亮地；欢快地，愉快的4.interest n.利息；兴趣，爱好；利益；感兴趣的事Vt.使产生兴趣；引起......的注意5.sweet adj.甜的；愉快的，快乐的；温柔的，亲切的N.甜味；糖果，甜食；餐后的甜点心6.cold adj.寒冷的；冷淡的，无情的N.寒冷；感冒，伤风七、熟词新义1.against prep.对着；反对；紧靠；撞击；衬托；以防2.grow v.成长；发育；扩展；增加3.follow v.遵守规则；跟随；效仿4.hold v.支持；举办；保持；容纳；抱住5.stand v.站立；位于；忍受；承受6.mind v.介意；关心N.思想；想法；智力；大脑；意旨7.point n.得分；标点；观点V.指；强调8.break n.休息；中断V.使破，碎；打破9.fit adj.适合的；健康的；恰当的V.合适；合身；安装八、熟词新义1.lift v.举起；抬起；消散；鼓舞N.电梯；起重机；搭车2.lie v.躺；说谎；坐落在.；平放；位于N.谎言；谎话3.taste n.味道；味觉；尝试；品味V.品尝；有......味道的；体验4.care n.护理；照料；照看；小心v.关心；关怀；在意；关注5.question n.问题；疑问；询问；疑问句V.询问；怀疑；审问6.build v.增强；建筑；开发；创建N.建筑物；体格；身材；提型九、熟词新义1.stick v.粘贴；粘住；制；插入N.木棍；枝条2.match n.竞赛；比赛；火柴V.配对；相配3.beat v.赢；打败（某人）N.敲打；（心脏等的）跳动；节拍4.cut n.伤口；开口V.切；割；削减；删减5.burn v.燃烧；烧毁N.烧伤；烧痕十、熟词新义1.cover v.覆盖；隐藏；涉及N.避难所；封面，封皮2.drop n.水滴；水珠V.掉下；落下；降低3.result n.结果；成绩；答案V.发生；导致；造成4.correct adj.正确的；恰当的V.改正；纠正；修正5.send v.邮寄；发送；派遣；打发去nd n.陆地；国土V.使......登陆；到达；降落十一、熟词新义1.smell v.&n.闻到；气味；觉察出2.role n.角色；作用；任务3.trouble n.问题；困难；疾病；烦恼4.deal v.处理，对付N.买卖，交易；量，数额5.silent adj.沉默的；寂静的；不发音的6.fail v.失败；不及格；不能；没有；使......失望十二、熟词新义1.step v.踩；走；跨步N.脚步；台阶；步骤，措施2.notice n.布告；注意；短评V.注意；通知3.slow adj.缓慢的；（在时间上面）慢了的；迟钝的Adv.慢慢的，缓慢的V.使慢下来4.empty adj.空的V.倒空；（河流）注入，流入5.standard adj.标准的N.标准；水平；规格6.raise v.举起；增加；筹集；使升高；养育；饲养7.direction n.方向，方位；指导8.rush v.冲，奔；突然出现，涌现N.冲，奔；仓促；赶忙Adj.匆忙的，繁忙的9.push v.推；推进；推动N.推进；劲头；进取心；奋斗，努力十三、熟词新义1.regret v.感到遗憾，惋惜；后悔；悔恨；抱歉N.抱歉，懊恼，惋惜2.touch v.触碰；触动；吃；轻击（敲）N.触，碰；触觉3.pick v.采摘；挑选；扒窃4.set v.放；搁置；（日，月）落下N.装置；一套，一组，一副5.rich adj.富有的，有钱的；富饶的；丰富的；贵重的6.quick adj.快地，快速的；急剧的；伶俐的十四、熟词新义1.1tie v系，栓，捆；束缚，约束；打（结等）N.绳子，带子；领带；关系，情义2.pretty adj.漂亮的，美丽的Adj.非常；十分；相当3.business n.商业，生意；公事；职责4.Heat n.温度，热V.把.......加热；使升温5.list n.名单，清单V.列清单；列举；把......列成表6.patient n.病人，患者Adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的；容忍的7.spread v.传播，散布；涂抹；伸开，展开，铺开8.express v.表达，表示N.快车，特快传递9.mix v.混合，搅和；平安相处；混淆十五、熟词新义1.well n.井Adj.健康的；令人满意的Adv.好；很；有理由，恰当的，可能的；远远的2.reach v.实现；达到；够得着；到达与.......取得联系；努力争取N.（手、智力、能力、影响）所及范围3.manage v.完成（困难的事）；能解决（问题）；管理4.support v.帮助；援助；支持；支撑；N.支撑，关心5.offer v.提供东西或机会；主动提出N.提议；报价6.Value v.重视；珍视；评估；估价N.价值；涵义；重要性（邮票的）面值十六、熟词新义1.form v.（使）出现；（使）形成；塑造N.种类；形式；表格；形状，外形（可数）；情绪，状态（不可数）2.mess n.肮脏，杂乱；困境，混乱V.弄脏；搞砸；制造混乱3.guide n.向导，导游；指南，手册V.指导，引路；影响，操纵4.bear n.熊；蛮横的人V.承受，忍受5.sentence n.句子；判决V.判决，宣判6.waste adj.废弃的，丢弃的，无用的V.浪费N.废料，废品7.dry adj.干燥的；少雨的；干性的；枯燥乏味的V.使......干；弄干；擦干十七、熟词新义1.mean v.意思是；打算；导致；意味N.平均数.Adj.卑鄙的；低劣的；吝啬的2.reach v.到达；走到；够......；抓.......；延伸；达到N.延伸；河段；范围；横风行驶十八、熟词新义1.realize v.意识到，领会；实现2.master v.精通，掌握；征服N.主人；大师；硕士3.mark n.标记，记号；符号；斑点；成绩；标准V.标明，做记号；在.......打分；在.......留下痕迹4.paint n.油漆；油漆涂层；颜料；涂料；绘画作品V.绘画；涂色；在.......刷油漆；化妆十九、熟词新义1.remain v.剩余，遗留；仍然是；留下；停留2.lead v.率领，领导；导致；指挥N.榜样pete v.竞赛；竞争；比得上；参加比赛4.degree n.(大学）学位；度；程度；度数5.state n.国家；州；政府；状态V.陈述；说明6.charge n.主管；掌管V.要价；收费；控高；充电二十、熟词新义1.high adj.高的；良好的，赞许的Adv显著地，强烈的；走（或许）高处。

初中英语2024届中考常考熟词生义(共30个)

中考英语常考熟词生义1.arm[熟义]n.手臂[生义]v.武装；配备；提供[例句]The birdwatcher wasarmedwith a telescope.那位鸟类观察者配备了一副望远镜。

2.attend[熟义]v.出席，参加[生义]v.照料[例句]I couldattendto the patients if necessary.如果有必要，我可以来照顾病人。

3.attack[熟义]v./n.袭击[生义]v./n.抨击；强烈指责[例句]Sheattackedhim with an outpouring of words.她滔滔不绝地抨击他。

4.break[熟义]v.打破，打碎[生义]n.休息；v./n.中断；打断[例句]Snacks will be served during thebreak.中间休息时有零食供应。

Because of the heat webrokeour journey at a small country hotel. 由于天气炎热，我们在一家乡村小旅馆中断旅程稍作歇息。

5.book[熟义]n.书[生义]v.预定；预购[例句]I would like tobookthree seats for tonight’s concert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。

6.can[熟义]v.能[生义]v.做成罐头；n.罐头[例句]You can open thecanby pulling the tab.你可拉拉环把罐头打开。

7.close[熟义]v.关[生义]adj.靠近的；亲近的；相似的[例句]I have threeclosefriends who are there for me in my time of need. 我有三个亲密的朋友都会为我挺身而出。

8.drive[熟义]v.驾驶[生义]v.驱使，迫使[例句]She finallydrovehim to change jobs.她最终迫使他换了工作。

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