山东省泰安市新泰一中北校区2013-2014学年高一上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题 Word版含答案

Designed and typed by: Zhang Shouwen Checked by: Gao Wei时间：120分钟满分：150分I.单项填空（每小题1分，共25小题，满分25分）1. (2013福建莆田一中高一)This novel was concerned ______ the SecondWorld War, while most teenagers are more concerned ______ the hero’s love story.A. with；aboutB. with；withC. for；withD. about；with2.(2013福建32)Anyone, once _____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, willreceive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3. (2013江西南昌二中高一)It’s the second time ______ I’ve read anEnglish novel. But do you know there was a time _____ I hated English?A. that；thatB. when；thatC. that；whenD. when；when4. The man was very rich and he had the _____ to help the poor childrenreturn to school.A. forceB. designC. powerD. habit5. It was our chemistry teacher ______ did the experiment in the lab lastnight．A. who B．whom C．which D. where6. (2013温州中学高一)—So you missed the English class this morning?—_____. I arrived 20 minutes after it started.A. Not exactlyB. Not necessarilyC. Not nearlyD. Not likely7. (2013安徽望江三中高一)—What’s the matter with you?—_____ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. While cleaningD. While I was cleaning8. (2013安徽泗县二中高一)I know you didn’t break the cup_____, but youshould buy him a new one. After all, that was his favorite one.A. by chanceB. on purposeC. as usualD. at dusk9. (2013吉林实验中学高一)Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I_____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat10. He has some trouble ______ his classmates, but he has no difficulty______ doing his lessons.A. with；withB. in；inC. with；inD. in；with11. (桐乡一中2013高一)The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Dr.Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him12. (2013福建八县市一中高一)—You are always full of _____. Can you tellme the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. energyD. force13. (尤溪文公高中2012-2013学年高一)The country has _____ several warsin the past century and people there are still living a poor life.A. set downB. joined inC. added upD. gone through14.(2005,辽宁)All these gifts must be mailed immediately _____ in timefor Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving15.(2013福建莆田二中高一)The old man was the only person on the spot,so the policeman asked him to _____ the facts as he remembered them.A. set upB. set downC. set offD. set about16. (2007，福建)—Do you need any help，Lucy?—Yes. The job is I could do myself.A. less than B．more than C. no more than D. not more than17. (2010,安徽)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time foroutdoor sports activities，______ they have the interest．A．wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if18. (2010，重庆)Everything comes with ______ price；there is no such ______thing as a free lunch in the world．A．a；a B. the；／ C．the；a D．a：／19. (2009，浙江)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recoveringfrom his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually20. The boss commanded that his men ______ their office before dark.A. didn’t leaveB. not leaveC. hadn’t leftD. wouldn’t leave21. Though Tom is often tired ______ his job，he is never tired ______it. In fact，he enjoys it.A. with；fromB. from；withC. of；fromD. with；of22. Readers can quite well with the article without knowing theexact meaning of each word.A．get in B. get over C．get along D. get through23. The number of the people present at the meeting ______ 200, and a numberof them ______ from Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai.A. was；wereB. were；wasC. was；wasD. were；were24. The family of the victim requested that the accident ______immediately.A. should look intoB. be looked intoC. must look intoD. would be looked into25. The people in Syria have ______ a lot of pain during the war and longfor peace.A. come upB. added upC. gone throughD. packed upII. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）（山东滕州二中2013年高一）When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum 26 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my 27 , my dad just took his 28 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've 29 what I told him that night，30 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 31 as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said 32 to my dad for burning the bread. AndI never forget what he said, “I 33 burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all.”Later that night I went to 34 dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He 35 me in arms and said, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really 36 . And you see—a bit of burnt food 37 hurt anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect. 38 is perfect, either. As for me,I often forget birthdays or some other 39 days. But I've learned something 40 over these years. What we really need is the 41 of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 42 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 43 .So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember: 44 bread never hurt anyone. Be 45 to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.26. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought27. A. surprise B. happiness C. joy D. sadness28. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread29. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined30. A. but B. so C. because D. and31. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up32. A. hello B. goodbye C. no D. sorry33. A. hate B. love C. make D. save34. A. say B. tell C. kiss D. speak35. A. seized B. beat C. caught D. held36. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested37. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes38. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody39. A. happy B. special C. common D. usual40. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy41. A. believing B. smiling C. thinking D. understanding42. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child43. A. class B. party C. life D. story44. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold45. A. strict B. kind C. calm D. angryIII. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分）AFriendship is something that everyone needs. Success is nothing without friends. You share life, happiness and sadness. A friend is someone you can depend on in a time of need and that can trust you with every secret he or she has.So what happens when a friendship of eight years is broken over something out of their control? Does that mean it was never a true friendship to begin with?My friend and I met in high school and have known each other for nearly eight years. What happened recently broke our lifelong friendship.But then her grandfather passed away(去世) and suddenly our friendship was nothing. It happened so suddenly that I never found out about it until I discovered a note she had written on the Internet. I was sad and hurt that she would post(发帖子) what I told her for other people to see. I understand that she was sad and wanted to vent(发泄) her sadness, but I wish she'd kept everything between us.I don't understand why she broke our friendship, and I don't think I ever will. I think friendship means we'll always forgive(原谅) each other for our mistakes. I hope that finally I'll find that true friend who will always be there for me, and I there for her.46. In Paragraph 1, the author mainly talks about ______.A. how to make friendsB. the importance of successC. what to share with friendsD. the importance of friendship47. The underlined words “through thick and thin” in Paragraph 4 maymean ______.A. whatever happenedB. whatever it isC. sometimesD. everywhere48. What broke the author's friendship with her friend?A. Something unhappy between them.B. The death of her friend's grandfather.C. The Internet.D. Their jokes.49. What do we know about the note according to Paragraph 5?A. It made the author laugh.B. It hurt the author's friend.C. It hurt the author.D. It told something wrong.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. A true friendship.B. An unsuccessful friend.C. The author's idea of friendship.D. Sharing success with friends.BTigers are among the most admired and mostfeared animals in the world. When we think of atiger, we think of danger. We think of the bigteeth and large feet of it. We also think ofbeauty.The tiger is a hunter that hunts alone. In fact,tigers are probably better than any other land mammal(哺乳动物) at catching large animals without help. Even so, the life of this big-game hunter isn' t easy. Finding food can be difficult, especially for a tiger that is old or weak. Most of the animals it tries to attack get away. A tiger sometimes goes weeks without eating. When that happens, it may hunt animals that can be dangerous even for a tiger.When they are in a bad situation, some tigers may even attack humans. But in fact, tigers kill very few people each year. Most tigers run away when they see people.What tigers have done to people can't compare to what people have done to tigers. Over the last 200 years, we have almost killed tigers in the wild. Today, the tiger is one of the most endangered animals on Earth.A tiger may live 20 years or more, if it is not disturbed by humans. Female(雌性的) tigers usually live longer than male(雄性的) tigers, because the males live more dangerously.It isn' t easy for people to tell a male tiger from a female unless the female happens to be with her babies. Only females take care of the young. The big difference between males and females is size. Male tigers are much bigger.Tigers are big eaters. In a single year, one tiger must eat about 70 deer or other large animals. That is one reason why tigers hunt alone. If they lived in big groups, they could never find enough animals to feed them all.51. What's the topic sentence of Paragraph 2?A. The tiger is a hunter that hunts alone.B. A tiger sometimes goes weeks without eating.C. The life of this big-game hunter isn't easy.D. Most of the animals it tries to attack get away.52. The easiest way to tell a male tiger from a female one is by lookingat their .A. sizeB. running speedC. way of huntingD. claws53. What can we learn from the text?A. A tiger can only live about 20 years.B. It is people who make tigers endangered.C. Many people are killed by tigers every year.D. Male and female tigers take care of their babies together.54. According to the passage, why do tigers hunt alone?A. They can run faster hunting alone.B. They can't get along well with other tigers.C. They can hide themselves easily in this way.D. They can't find enough animals to share with other tigers.55. The text is most probably taken from .A. a library guideB. a news storyC. a wildlife bookD. a pet magazineCWhen Regis Mangwiro and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would no longer have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call their own.But several days later, two young boys saw something they had never seen before —a huge animal was standing at the edge of the lake, having grass. When the animal saw the boys, it walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the story of the big creature that vanished into the lake.“When I took a closer look at the dung(粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were worried. In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack humans more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake until the hippos got out. It was too long a wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the lake to survive.“This is the only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager.“There is no way we can avoid this lake.”So the women began moving in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, with one man always looking out for hippos.A. Regis had never heard of hipposB. they had their own source of waterC. it was not easy for them to find waterD. some of them had been attacked by hippos57. When two young boys saw the huge animal, it ______.A. was bathingB. was eatingC. was ready to attack themD. was walking into the lake58. The underlined word “vanished”in Paragraph 3 can best be replacedby “______”.A. disappearedB. lookedC. jumpedD. fell59. When the villagers found the hippos, they ______.A. wanted to kill themB. tried to drive them awayC. stopped collecting water from the lakeD. became careful when they went near the lake60. What would be the best title for the text?A. Living near a lakeB. Sharing a lake with hipposC. Looking for water in AfricaD. Saving the hipposDMaybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt —a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One:It's best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth:Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have travelled through a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear”.Myth Number Two:Safety belts “trap” pe ople in cars that are burning or sinking in water.Truth:Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three:Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour mph.Truth:When two cars travelling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.61. Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can't be healthyif you're dead”?A. He was driving at great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didn't have his safety belt on.D. He didn't take his medicine on time.62. The reason father was in a hurry to get home was that he .A. wasn't feeling very wellB. hated to drive in the darkC. wanted to take some exerciseD. didn't want to be caught by the police63. According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accidentis very dangerous because you .A. may be knocked down by other carsB. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car door64. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because theybelieve .A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentB. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentC. they will be caught when help comesD. cars catch fire easily65. What is the advice given in the text?A. Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.B. Tie your belt to save yourself in a car accident.C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.第II卷第一节根据汉语注释或首字母提示用单词的正确形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)。