新实用新人教版高二英语必修五第一单元GreatScientists教(学)案之语言点详细讲解

新人教版高二英语

必修五第一单元

Great Scientists

教案之

语言点详解

词汇详解：

一．词语辨析

1). character/characteristic n.

【解释】

character 性格，品质（本身具有的）；角色，人物；字体，字符

characteristic 特点，特征（区别于其他事物）

【练习】选择character 或characteristic 并用其适当的形式填空

1）He proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.

2）People living in the city are different from those in the countryside in _________ .

3）What are the __________that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?

4）Chinese __________ attract a great number of foreigners all over the world.

5）The main purpose of a play is to let the ________ speak for themselves as much as

二．词性变化

Ⅲ 重点词汇

1. conclude vi.终结；结束; 推断；决定

[典例]

1）The meeting concluded at ten o'clock.

会议于十点钟结束。

2）It is hard to conclude.

这很难断定。

[重点用法]

conclusion n. 结束,结论

make／draw／reach／come to／arrive at a conclusion下结论，得出结论；

bring sth. to a conclusion使…结束；

in conclusion作为结论，最后；

[练习]

汉译英

1）我们推定蓝队无法按时抵达目的地。

________________________________________________________________________________ 2）我们认定他并没有告诉我们实情，也就是他在撒谎。

________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1) We concluded that the blue team could not reach the destination on time.

2) We concluded that he didn’t tell us the truth. That is, he was lying.

2. attend v.

1)注意；留意；处理(与to连用)=do with

2) 出席；到场：

3)照看；照料：=take care; look after

[典例]

1）We'll attend to the problem later．

稍后我们将关注那个问题。

2）Which doctor is attending you?

哪一个医生为你看病?

[重点用法]

attendance n．出席，出席的人数，伺候，照料

attend school上学

attend a lecture/meeting听讲座/出席会议

attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚礼‘/参加典礼

[练习]

汉译英

1）他们在我们不在时管理事务。

________________________________________________________________________________

2) 他在这个领域很出名，今晚会有成千上万的敬仰者参加他的讲座。

________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1) They attended our affairs during our absence.

2) He is famous in this field, and tens of thousands of fans will attend his lecture this evening.

3. expose vt.

1)使暴露, 显露2)曝光3)揭露

[重点用法]

exposure n．(在日光、风雨、危险中)暴露，暴晒(后接to + n．)；(摄影的)曝光

be exposed to ….置身于……;暴露于…

[典例]

1）A real artist can always expose his students to good art and music

称职的艺术家总能使学生接触美好的艺术和音乐

2）This film has been exposed.

这片子已经感光。

3）He exposed the plan to the newspapers.

他向几家报纸透露了这个计划。

4）Exposure to the cold wind left my lips feeling dry．

我暴露在寒风中，觉得嘴唇干裂。

5）As a journalist in the war, she was exposed to many dangers.

作为战地记者,她置身于多种危险中.

[练习]

用expose的恰当形式填空。