电力行业常用英文缩写

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电力工程常用缩写中英文对照表一

电力工程常用缩写中英文比较表一1、管理部分1．1 合同类1.1.1.EPC contract:设计、采买和施工合同（Engineering,Procurement & Construction ）1.1.2.GC contract:施工总包合同（ General ConstructionContract ）1.1.3.BTG& BOP：主机岛和隶属设备（Boiler, Turbine Generator& Balance of Plant）1.1.4.EPC-M: 设计、采买和施工管理合同1.1.5.BTG-M:主机岛安装管理合同1.1.6.E+P-M: 设计 +采买管理合同1．2 商务类1.2. 1企业名称DEC: 东方电气集团公司（ Dongfang Electric Corporation ）SEC: CMEC: SCMEC: HPE:上海电气企业中国机械设备出入口总企业四川机械设备出入口企业哈尔滨电站工程有限企业印度信诚能源企业Reliance Energy Limited Co.印度阿达尼电力有限企业ADANI POWER LIMITED印度海岸能源Costal Energy Limited Co.印度塔塔能源企业Tata Power Company Limited (TPC)日本丸红企业Marubeni Corporation (MC)1．3 技术类1.3.1.ITB:招标文件说明（Instruction to Bidder）1.3.2.GCC: 合同一般条件（General Conditions of Contract）1.3.3.PAC:暂时查收证明（ Provisional AcceptanceCertificate）1.3.4.FAC: 最后查收证明（Final Acceptance Certificate）1.3.5.O&M: 运转和保护（Operation and Maintenance ）1.3.6.QAP: 质量保证计划 Quality Assurance Plan1.3.7.QAPM: 质量保证程序手册Quality Assurance ProgramManual1.3.8.WPP：施工作业指导程序 Work Plan Procedure1.3.9.ITP ：查收评定计划Inspection and Test Plan1.3.10.WITP：厂家监造计划Workshop Inspection and Test Plan 1.3.11.WPS：焊接工艺评定 Welding Procedure Specification。

电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写

电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step—up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗no—load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss空载电流no—load current有功损耗active loss无功损耗reactive loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压high voltage低压low voltage中压middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer 交流AC直流DC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shuntreactor并列的apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头tap切机generator triping高顶值high limited value静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率) active power电容器Capacitor电抗器Reactor断路器Breaker电动机motor功率因数power-factor定子stator阻抗impedance功角power-angle电压等级voltage grade有功负载：active load PLoad无功负载reactive load档位tap position电阻resistor电抗reactance电导conductance电纳susceptance上限upper limit下限lower limit正序阻抗positive sequenceimpedance负序阻抗negative sequenceimpedance零序阻抗zero sequenceimpedance无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机Brusless DC motor刀闸（隔离开关) Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation 永磁同步电机Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机Asynchronous Motor 三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double—circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine — infinity bus system励磁电流Magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensation 电磁场：Electromagnetic fields失去同步loss ofsynchronization装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive powercompensation故障切除时间fault clearingtime极限切除时间critical clearingtime强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器shunt capacitor<下降特性droop characteristics线路补偿器LDC（line dropcompensation）电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论AutomaticControl Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle ofMicrocomputer电工学Electrotechnics电路原理Principle of circuits电机学Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析 Steady—State Analysis ofPower System电力系统暂态分析Transient—State Analysis ofPower System电力系统继电保护原理Principle ofElectrical System’s RelayProtection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle ofPower System ’s Element电力系统内部过电压 PastVoltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis ofAnalogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 DigitalElectrical Technique电路原理实验Lab。

电厂常用英文缩写

.电厂常用英文缩写AGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System自动准同期装置ATS Automatic Transform System厂用电源迅速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator自动电压调理器BCS Burner Control System焚烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 焚烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System协调控制系统CIS Consumer Information System用户信息系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation配电自动化DAS Data Acquisition System数据收集与办理系统DCS Distributed Control System分别控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control数字电液 ( 调理系统 )DMS Distribution Management System配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit散布式办理单元DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EMS Energy Management System能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System汽轮机紧迫跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation馈线自动化FCS Fieldbus Control System现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System炉膛安全监控系统FTU Feeder Terminal Unit馈线远方终端GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear气体绝缘开关设施GPS Global Position System全世界定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center（电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统MIS Management Information System管理信息系统NCS Net Control System网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PAS Power Application Software电力应用软件PID Proportion Integration Differentiation比率积分微分PIO Process Input Output过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator电力系统稳固器RTU Remote Terminal Unit远端测控单元SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition数据收集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control监察控制系统SCS Sequence Control System次序 ( 程序 ) 控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System监控信息系统TDCS （ TDC） Total Direct Digital Control集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply不中断供电WMS Work Management System 工作管理系统热工自动化常用英文缩写词ABC Automatic boiler control锅炉自动控制AC Alternating current沟通（电）ACC Automatic combustion control焚烧自动控制ACP Auxiliary control panel协助控制盘ACS Automatic control system自动控制系统ACT actuator 履行机构A/D Analog /digital(conversion)模/ 数（变换）ADP Annunciation display panel报警显示板AEH Analog electro-模拟式电液调理AFC Air flow control送风控制AGC Automatic generation control自动发电量控制AI Analog input模拟量输入A/M Automatic/manul自动/ 手动AO Analog output模拟量输出ASS Automatic synchronized system自动同期系统ARP Auxiliary relay panel协助继电器盘ATC Automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system汽轮机自启停系统BCS Burner control system焚烧器控制系统BF Boiler follow锅炉追踪BFC Boiler fuel control锅炉燃料控制BPS By-pass control system旁路控制系统BTG Boiler turbinegenerator(panel)锅炉、汽轮机、发电机（控制盘）CCR Central control room单元（中央）控制室CHS Coal handing system输煤控制系统CJC Cold junction compensator冷端赔偿器CPU Central processing unit中央办理器CRT Cathode-ray tube阴极射线管屏幕显示器D/A Digtal/analog(conversion)数 / 模（变换）DAS Data acquisition system计算机监督系统或数据收集系统DC Direct current直流（电）DCE Data circuit-terminating equipment数据电路终端设施DCS Distributed control system分别控制系统DDC Direct digital control直接数字控制DDP Distributed datd processing分别数据办理DEH Digital electro-hydraulic control system数字式电液控制系统DI Digital input数字量输入DMP Damper 挡板、风门DO Digital output数字量输出DSB Distributed switch-board配电盘DTE Data terminal equipment数据中端设施EEPROM Electrically-erasable programmable read only mrmory电可擦写只读储存器E/P Electro/pneumatic(converter)电 / 气（变换器）EPROM Electrically programmable read only memory电可编程只读储存器ES Expert system专家系统ETS Emergency trip system紧迫停机系统EWS Engineer wok station工程师工作站FA Full arc全周进汽FB Field bus现场总线FCB Fast cut back（机组）迅速甩负荷FDC Furnace draft control炉膛压力控制FSS Furnace safety system炉膛安全系统FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system锅炉炉膛安全监控系统GV Governor valve调理阀门HBP High-pressure by-pass valve高压旁路I&C Instrumentation &controlINT Interlock连锁I/O Input/output输入/ 输出IDP Integrated data processing集中数据办理KB Keyboard键盘LBP Low-pressure by-pass valve低压旁路LCD Liquid-crystal display液晶显示器LED Light emitting diode发光二极管LS Limit switch限位开关LS Level switch液位开关M/A Manual/automatic手动/自动MAX Maximum 最大值MCC Motor control center电动机控制中心MCR Maximum continuous rating最大连续运转负荷MCS Modulating control system模拟量控制系统MEH(BFTP)micro-electro-hydraulic control system （锅炉给水泵汽轮机）电液控制系统MFT Master fuel trip总燃料跳闸MHC Mechanicial hydraulic control机械液压式控制MIN Minimum 最小值MIS Management information syrtem管理信息系统MTBF Mean time between failures均匀无故障工作时间MTTF Mean time to failure无效（故障）前均匀工作时间MTTR Mean time to repair均匀故障修复时间NC Normally Closed常闭NO Normally open常开OCS On-off control system开关量控制系统OEI Optic electric interface光电接口OFT Oil fuel trip燃油跳闸OPC Overspeed protection CONTROL超速保护控制OS Operator station操作员站PA Partial arc部分进汽PC Programmable controller可编程控制器PCS Pulverizer control system磨煤机控制系统PI Purse input脉冲量输入PID Proportional integral derivative比率-积分-微分PLC Programmable logic controller可编程序逻辑控制器PO Pulse output脉冲量输出RAM Random access memory 随机存取储存器RB Run back（辅机故障）迅速甩负荷ROM Read only memory只读储存器RTC Reheat steam temperature control再热气温控制SBC Soot blower control system吹灰控制系统SCM Single chip microcomputer单片机SCS Sequence control system次序控制系统SER Sequence events recorder事件次序记录仪SOE Sequence of events 事件次序记录ST Smart transmitter智能变送器STC Superheated steam temperature control过热气温控制TAS Turbine automatic system汽轮机自动控制系统TBP Tuibine by-pass system汽轮机旁路系统TCS Turbine control system汽轮机控制系统TF Turbine follow汽轮机追踪UCC Unit coordinated control机组协调控制ULD Unit load demand(command)机组负荷指令UPS Uninterrupted power system不中断电源WTS Water treatment contrd system水办理控制系统。

电气名词缩写

电气名词缩写
在电气行业中，我们常常会接触到各种各样的专业术语和名词，其中很多名词都是由一些缩写词组成的。这些缩写词虽然看起来简单，但其中蕴含了很多的技术知识和专业背景。本文将介绍一些常见的电气名词缩写，并解释它们的含义和用途。
AC/DC
这是一个最基本的电气名词缩写，它代表着交流电和直流电。交流电（Alternating Current）和直流电（Direct Current）是电气工程中最基本的两种电源，交流电指电流方向不断变化，而直流电指电流方向始终保持不变。大部分城市的电网都是基于交流电输送电力的，而直流电则常用于一些特定场合，如电子设备的驱动、电动汽车的充电等。
EMF
EMF代表电动势（Electromotive Force）或电磁势（Electromagnetic Force），用于描述电路元件之间的电位差。电动势通常用于描述电源的电压大小，而电磁势则用于描述电磁感应现象中的电压大小。
I/t/Output port），是一个数字电路与外部设备或传感器之间连接的接口。在电气工程中，我们通常需要使用GPIO（General Purpose Input/Output）管脚，用于读取外部信号或将数字信号输出到外部设备。
A/D转换器
这是一种将模拟信号转换为数字信号的设备，A/D代表着模拟/数字（Analog/Digital）转换器。模拟量是指代表物理量的连续的变化信号，如声音、温度、压力等。数字量则指既定数量的离散数值，如二进制数等。在电子设备中，我们需要使用A/D转换器将模拟信号转换为数字信号，以便于计算机进行处理。
CPU
CPU是一种中央处理器（Central Processing Unit），它是计算机的重要组成部分。CPU的主要功能是执行指令、处理数据、进行运算等。电气工程师通常会涉及到一些嵌入式系统的设计或硬件开发工作，这时就需要对CPU有一定的了解。

电力行业常用英文缩写

电力行业常用英文缩写电力行业是一个复杂的行业，其中使用了许多俚语和缩写词。

这些术语可以加强行业内的交流，但如果不熟悉它们，就会造成很大的困惑。

下面就让我们一起来了解一下常用的电力行业英文缩写吧。

1. AC – Alternating current, 交流电2. DC – Direct current, 直流电3. CT – Current transformer, 电流变压器4. PT – Potential transformer, 电压互感器5. HV – High voltage, 高压6. LV – Low voltage, 低压7. MCC – Motor control center, 电动机控制中心8. PLC – Programmable logic controller, 可编程逻辑控制器9. UPS – Uninterruptible power supply, 不间断电源10. SCADA – Supervisory control and data acquisition, 监控和数据采集系统11. GIS – Gas insulated switchgear, 气体绝缘开关柜12. GCB – Generator circuit breaker, 发电机断路器13. VFD – Variable frequency drive, 变频器14. PFC – Power factor correction, 功率因数校正15. EAF – Electric arc furnace, 电弧炉16. T&D – Transmission and distribution, 输配电17. DMS – Distribution management system, 配电管理系统18. FRT - Fault Ride Through, 故障承受能力19. CAPEX - Capital Expenditure, 资本支出20. O&M - Operations and Maintenance, 运维21. M&E - Mechanical and Electrical, 机电22. DER - Distributed Energy Resources, 分布式能源资源23. IT - Information Technology, 信息技术24. SLDC - State Load Dispatch Center, 省级负荷分配中心25. CCVT - Capacitor coupled voltage transformer, 电容耦合电压互感器26. PQA – Power quality analyzer, 电源质量分析仪这些术语对于电力行业内的专业人士来说是常见的语言，但对于新手和非专业人士来说，它们可能很难理解。

常见电力英文缩写

B-MCR：锅炉的最大连续工况，B-ECR：锅炉的最经济连续工况，THA：汽轮机热耗率验收工况，TRL：铭牌功率，VWO：调节阀全开工况，AMS：asset management system 设备管理系统说明：为西屋公司OVATION系统的一个软件包，实现对智能变送器、智能执行器的诊断、调校、故障预测、定期校验管理等功能，采用该系统能节省大量的设备调试时间及维护量。

DCS：distributed control system 分散控制系统说明：对生产过程进行数据采集、控制、保护、监视等。

DEH：digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字式电液调节系统说明：采用微机系统对汽轮机进行转速、功率调节及实现超速保护等。

MEH：micro-electro-hydraulic control system 小汽机数字电液调节系统说明：针对给水泵小汽轮机采用的数字控制系统，实现转速及给水流量的控制。

ETS：emergency trip system 汽轮机危急跳闸系统说明：对汽轮机出现异常情况时，发出指令卸去安全油压，全关主汽门，保护汽轮机。

METS：micro emergency trip system 小汽轮机危急跳闸系统说明：对给水泵的小汽轮机出现异常情况时，发出指令卸去安全油压，全关主汽门，保护小汽轮机。

MIS：management information system 管理信息系统说明：为企业的生产经营和决策提供信息，包括生产、计划、物资、财务、销售、人事、档案等子系统。

SIS：supervisory information system 厂级监控信息系统说明：机组的经济性诊断、厂级的经济性分析、厂级负荷分配等BOP：balance of plant 辅助控制网说明：将水、煤、灰等辅助系统的控制系统通过网络连接起来，实现集中监控。

TDM：turbine diagnostic management system 汽轮机诊断管理系统说明：实现在线连续监测汽轮发电机组运行过程中的振动及各种工艺参数，并自动存储有价值的数据，提供专业的诊断图谱，可及时识别机组的状态、发现故障的早期征兆，从而及早消除故障隐患，提高设备的可靠性、降低维修成本。

电力行业常用英文缩写

ACT ATST
同时动作
Automatic Dispatch System
ADS
（电网）自动调度系统
active
ACTIVE
激励
adjusting
ADJ
调整
Air
AIR
空气
Air flow
AIR FLOW
风量
air side
AIR_S
空侧
Ail leak
AL
漏风
alarm
ALM
报警
alarm window
CLG
冷却
cooling air (blower) fan
CLG AIR FAN(CAF)
冷却风机
Cooling Towers
CT
冷水塔
Cooling Water Pump
CWP
循环水泵
corner
CRNR
角
coupler
CPLR
耦合器
crevice
CRVC
夹层
crevice
CRVC
间隙
current
differential pressure
DIF PRS（DP）
差压（压差）
differential
DIFF
差动
differential pressure
DIFF PRS
压差（差压）
Diverter
DIV
分流器,避雷器
dirty
DIRTY
脏
Discharge
DISCH
泄放
Discharge oil
DISCH OIL
输煤机
Cobblestone
CS
石子
cog

电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全

电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全缩写词全拼音标中文remarkSQE Supplier qualityengineer供应商质量工程师SQD Supplier QualityDevelopment供应商质量改善SQ improvement供应商质量提高QA Qualityassessment/assurance[əˈsesmənt][əˈʃʊərəns]质量评价/保证ensure[ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] Vt.保证，确保，使安全QC Quality control[kən'trəʊl] 质量控制，质量管理QI Quality improvement[ɪm'pru:vmənt]质量改进QAP Quality AssurancePlanning[əˈʃʊərəns] 质量保证计划MQAP measuement qualityassurance procedure计量质量保证方案PO Production order[prəˈdʌkʃn] 生产订单CCC China Compulsory Certification[kəmˈpʌlsəri] 中国强制认证（3C认证）compulsory [kəm'pʌls(ə)rɪ]adj. 义务的；必修的；被强制的IBR INDIAN BOILERREGULATIONS [regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)nz]印度锅炉规程n. [管理] 条例；规程；章则BV Bureau Veritas [ˈbjuərəu][ˈveritæs]法国国际检验；法国船级社BVQI法国国际检验局Corporation Shanghai Electric Corporation缩写词Siemens AG缩写词缩写词LR缩写词INC电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全缩写词全拼音标中文remarkNPSHR Net Positive SuctionHead Required必需汽蚀余量UNEF Unified Extra FineThread统一标准超细牙螺纹1/4-28 UNF -2BUNF unified national fine美制细牙"仙人掌GG"的文档thank you！。

电厂常用技术术语英文缩写

电厂常用技术术语英文缩写CFB (Circulating Fluidize Bed ) 循环流化床；FSSS (Fuel Safeguard Supervisory System) 锅炉安全监测系统；BT (Boiler Trip) 锅炉跳闸；MFT (Master Fuel Trip) 主燃料切除；OFT (Oil Fuel Trip) 油燃料跳闸；A/M (Auto/Manual) 自动/手动；SCS (Sequence Control System) 顺序控制系统；ECR (Economic Continue Rating) 经济连续出力；MCR (Maximum Continue Rating) 最大连续出力；BMCR (Boiler Maximum Continue Rating) 锅炉最大连续出力；BECR (Economic Continue Rating) 锅炉经济连续出力；BMS (Burner Management System) 燃烧器管理系统；DCS (Distributed Control System ) 分散控制系统；RB (Run Back) 自动减负荷；RU (Run Up) 负荷禁增；RD (Run Down) 负荷禁降；DPU (Distributed Processing Unit) 分散处理单元；EBOP (Emergency Bearing Oil Pump) 紧急润滑油泵；EMS (Energy Management System) 电能管理系统；EOP (Emergency Oil Pump) 事故油泵；EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory) 可编程只读存储器；ES (Engineering Station) 工程师站；ETS (Emergency Trip System) 汽机紧急跳闸系统；EWS (Engineering Work Station) 工程师工作站；FATT (Fracture Appearance Transition Temperature) 脆性转变温度；FCB (Fast Cut Back) 快切；FD (Flame Detestor) 火焰检测器；FDF (Forced Draft Fan) 送风机；FWCS (Feed Water Control System) 给水控制系统；HPSV (High Pressure Stop Valve) 高压截止门；ICV (Intercept Control Valve) 中压控制门；GPS (Global Positioning System) 全球定位系统；IDF (Induced Draft Fan) 引风机；IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycles) 整体煤气化联合循环；IP (Intermediate Pressure) 中压；ISV (Intermediate Stop Valve) 中压控制门；IPSV (Intermediate Pressure Stop Valve) 中压控制门；IV (Intermediate Valve) 中压门；MCC (Motor Control Center) 电动机控制中心；MEH (Micro Electro-Hydraulic(Control) 微机电液控制；MIS (Main Oil Pump) 主油泵；MOV (Motor Operation Valve) 电动门；MSG (Minimum Stable Generation) 电波稳定负荷；SOP (Seal Oil Pump) 密封油泵；OPC (Overspeed Protection Control) 超速保护；PID (Proportional-Integral-Differential) 比例积分微分；SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) 监控与数据采集系统；PLC (Programmable Logic Control) 可编程控制；PRV (Pressure Reducing Valve ) 减压门；RSV (Reheater Stop Valve ) 再热主汽门；RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) 远方终端单元；SOE (Sequence Of Event) 事故顺序；TSI (Turbine Supervision Instrument) 汽机监测仪表；UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply ) 不间断供电系统；VWO (Valve Wide Open) 阀门全开；GV (Governing Valve) 调节门；PSS (Power System Stsbilizer) 电力系统稳定；OA (Operator Automatic) 操作员自动；A/D (Analogue/Digital) 模/数；AC (Alternating Current) 交流电；ADS (Automatic Dispatching System) 自动调度系统；AGC (Automatic Generating Control) 自动发电系统；ASS (Automatic Synchronising System ) 自动同期系统；ATC (Automatic Turbine Control) 汽轮机自动控制；AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator ) 自动电压控制；BP (Bypass ) 旁路；CCS (Coordinated Control System) 协调控制系统；CIV (Combined Intermediate Valve) 中联门；CLD (Central Load Dispatcher) 负荷调度中心；Cond (Condenser) 凝结器；CPU (Central Processing Unit) 中央处理单元；CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube ) 显示器；CT (Current Transformer ) 电流互感器；CV (Check Valve) 逆止门；DAS (Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统；DC (Direct Current 直流电；DEH (Digital Electro-Hydraulic(Control) 数字电液控制系统；。

电厂常用英文缩写及全称

B-MCR：锅炉最大连续蒸发量Boiler maximum continue rateB-ECR：锅炉最经济连续蒸发量THA：turbine heat acceptance汽机热耗验收工况，一般都是设计背压下，额定功率工况TRL：turbine rated load汽机额定负载工况，考察夏季高背压下，额定功率下，补水率3%，VWO：valve wide open汽机阀门全开工况，设计背压下，105%THA流量下出力最大工况TMCR：turbine maximum continue rate汽机最大连续出力工况，与BMCR相对应，设计背压下，额定流量下的出力，与TRL流量相同工况THA：汽轮机热耗率验收工况，TRL：铭牌功率，VWO：调节阀全开工况AMS：asset management system 设备管理系统说明：为西屋公司OVATION系统的一个软件包，实现对智能变送器、智能执行器的诊断、调校、故障预测、定期校验管理等功能，采用该系统能节省大量的设备调试时间及维护量。

DCS：distributed control system 分散控制系统说明：对生产过程进行数据采集、控制、保护、监视等。

DEH：digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字式电液调节系统说明：采用微机系统对汽轮机进行转速、功率调节及实现超速保护等。

MEH：micro-electro-hydraulic control system 小汽机数字电液调节系统说明：针对给水泵小汽轮机采用的数字控制系统，实现转速及给水流量的控制。

ETS：emergency trip system 汽轮机危急跳闸系统; 说明：对汽轮机出现异常情况时，发出指令卸去安全油压，全关主汽门，保护汽轮机。

METS：micro emergency trip system 小汽轮机危急跳闸系统说明：对给水泵的小汽轮机出现异常情况时，发出指令卸去安全油压，全关主汽门，保护小汽轮机。

电力工程常用缩写中英文对照表一

电力工程常用缩写中英文对照表一1、管理部分1．1合同类1.1.1.EPC contract: 设计、采购和施工合同（Engineering, Procurement& Construction）1.1.2.GC contract: 施工总包合同（General Construction Contract）1.1.3.BTG & BOP：主机岛和附属设施（Boiler, Turbine Generator &Balance of Plant）1.1.4.EPC-M: 设计、采购和施工管理合同1.1.5.BTG-M:主机岛安装管理合同1.1.6.E+P-M: 设计+采购管理合同1．2商务类1.2. 1 公司名称1.2.1.1 DEC: 东方电气集团公司（Dongfang Electric Corporation）SEC: 上海电气集团CMEC: 中国机械设备进出口总公司SCMEC: 四川机械设备进出口公司HPE: 哈尔滨电站工程有限公司1.2.1.2 印度信诚能源公司Reliance Energy Limited Co.1.2.1.3 印度阿达尼电力有限公司ADANI POWER LIMITED1.2.1.4 印度海岸能源Costal Energy Limited Co.1.2.1.5印度塔塔能源公司Tata Power Company Limited (TPC)1.2.1.6 日本丸红公司Marubeni Corporation (MC)1．3技术类1.3.1.ITB: 招标文件说明（Instruction to Bidder）1.3.2.GCC: 合同一般条件（General Conditions of Contract）1.3.3.PAC: 临时验收证明（Provisional Acceptance Certificate）1.3.4.FAC: 最终验收证明（Final Acceptance Certificate）1.3.5.O&M: 运行和维护（Operation and Maintenance）1.3.6.QAP: 质量保证计划Quality Assurance Plan1.3.7.QAPM: 质量保证程序手册Quality Assurance Program Manual 1.3.8.WPP：施工作业指导程序Work Plan Procedure1.3.9.ITP：验收评定计划Inspection and Test Plan1.3.10.WITP：厂家监造计划Workshop Inspection and Test Plan 1.3.11.WPS：焊接工艺评定Welding Procedure Specification。

电力常用英文缩写

电力常用英文缩写AGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置A TS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置A VR Automatic V oltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CIS Consumer Information System 用户信息系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation 配电自动化DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统) DMS Distribution Management System 配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Fieldbus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统 FTU Feeder Terminal Unit 馈线远方终端GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统 MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PAS Power Application Software 电力应用软件PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process Input Output 过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器RTU Remote Terminal Unit 站内远方终端SA Substation Automation 变电站自动化SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统 SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统SOE Sequence Control System 事件顺序记录TDCS（TDC） Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电WMS Work Management System 工作管理系统。

熟悉电工术语理解电气工程中的常用术语和缩写词

熟悉电工术语理解电气工程中的常用术语和缩写词熟悉电工术语，了解电气工程中的常用术语和缩写词电气工程是一门涉及电能的产生、传输、分配和使用的工程学科。

在电气工程领域，有许多专业术语和缩写词被广泛使用，这些术语和缩写词对于电工人员来说非常重要。

本文将为您介绍一些与电气工程相关的常用术语和缩写词，帮助您更好地理解和运用它们。

一、电气工程基础术语1. 电压（Voltage）：电流驱动电荷的能力。

单位为伏特（V）。

2. 电流（Current）：电荷在单位时间内通过导体的能力。

单位为安培（A）。

3. 电阻（Resistance）：导体阻碍电流流动的能力。

单位为欧姆（Ω）。

4. 电功率（Power）：单位时间内转换或传输电能的速率。

单位为瓦特（W）。

5. 电容（Capacitance）：存储电荷的能力。

单位为法拉（F）。

6. 电感（Inductance）：导体对电流变化的抵抗能力。

单位为亨利（H）。

7. 直流电（Direct Current，DC）：电流方向恒定的电流。

8. 交流电（Alternating Current，AC）：电流方向周期性变化的电流。

9. 电路（Circuit）：由电器元件和导线组成的路径，用于电流的传输。

二、电气工程常用缩写词1. AC：交流电（Alternating Current）2. DC：直流电（Direct Current）3. HVAC：暖通空调（Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning）4. LED：发光二极管（Light Emitting Diode）5. PLC：可编程逻辑控制器（Programmable Logic Controller）6. UPS：不间断电源（Uninterruptible Power Supply）7. RMS：均方根（Root Mean Square）8. CT：电流互感器（Current Transformer）9. PT：电压互感器（Potential Transformer）10. SCADA：监控与数据采集系统（Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition）11. PCB：印刷电路板（Printed Circuit Board）12. VFD：变频器（Variable Frequency Drive）13. GFCI：漏电保护开关（Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter）14. MCCB：塑壳断路器（Molded Case Circuit Breaker）15. EMI：电磁干扰（Electromagnetic Interference）三、常见电气工程设备和系统1. 发电机（Generator）：将机械能转化为电能的设备。

电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写

电气(diànqì)自动化专业英文词汇及缩写电气自动化专业(zhuānyè)英文词汇及缩写电力系统(diàn lì xì tǒnɡ) power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁(lì cí)器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current升压(shēnɡ yā)变压器 step-up transformer母线 bus变压器 transformer空载(kōnɡ zǎi)损耗 no-load loss铁损 iron loss铜损 copper loss空载电流 no-load current有功损耗(sǔnhào) activeloss无功损耗reactive loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side输电线 transmission line高压 high voltage低压 low voltage中压 middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC直流 DC电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shuntreactor并列的 apposable裕度 margin故障 fault三相故障 three phase fault分接头 tap切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power电容器 Capacitor电抗器 Reactor断路器 Breaker电动机 motor功率因数 power-factor定子 stator阻抗 impedance功角 power-angle电压等级 voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载 reactive load档位 tap position电阻 resistor电抗 reactance电导 conductance电纳 susceptance上限 upper limit下限 lower limit正序阻抗 positive sequenceimpedance负序阻抗 negative sequenceimpedance零序阻抗 zero sequenceimpedance无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function框图(kuàngtú) block diagram 受端 receive-side同步 synchronization保护(bǎohù)断路器 circuit breaker摇摆 swing阻尼 damping无刷直流电机 Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离(gélí)开关) Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机 Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 异步电机 Asynchronous Motor三绕组(ràozǔ)变压器 three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组(ràozǔ)变压器 double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machine- infinity bus system励磁电流 Magnetizing current补偿度 degree ofcompensation电磁场:Electromagneticfields失去同步 loss ofsynchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive powercompensation故障切除时间 fault clearingtime极限切除时间 critical clearingtime强行励磁 reinforcedexcitation并联电容器 shunt capacitor<下降特性 droopcharacteristics线路补偿器 LDC(line dropcompensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 AutomaticControl Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle ofMicrocomputer电工学 Electrotechnics电路原理 Principle of circuits电机学 Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of PowerSystem电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of PowerSystem电力系统继电保护原理 Principle ofElectrical System's RelayProtection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle ofPower System 's Element电力系统内部过电压 PastVoltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis ofAnalogue ElectronicTechnique数字电子技术 DigitalElectrical Technique电路原理实验 Lab. ofprinciple of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures onelectrical power production电力电子基础 Basicfundamentals of powerelectronics高电压工程 High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统 Electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protection 主变压器main transformer升压(shēnɡ yā)变压器step-up transformer降压(jiànɡ yā)变压器step-down transformer工作(gōngzuò)变压器operating transformer备用(bèiyòng)变压器standby transformer公用(gōngyòng)变压器common transformer三相变压器three-phase transformer单相变压器single-phase transformer带负荷调压变压器on-load regulatingtransformer变压器铁芯transformer core变压器线圈transformer coil变压器绕组transformer winding变压器油箱transformer oil tank变压器外壳transformer casing变压器风扇transformer fan变压器油枕transformer oilconservator(∽ drum变压器额定电压transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流transformer reted current变压器调压范围transformer voltageregulation rage配电设备power distributionequipmentSF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch按钮button隔离开关isolator,disconnector真空开关vacuum switch刀闸开关knife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch电气设备electrical equipment变流器current converter电流互感器current transformer电压互感器voltage transformer电源power source交流电源AC power source直流电源DC power source工作电源operating source备用电源Standby source强电strong current弱电(ruò diàn)weak current继电器relay信号(xìnhào)继电器signal relay电流(diànliú)继电器current relay电压(diànyā)继电器voltage relay跳闸(tiào zhá)继电器tripping relay合闸继电器closing relay中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-sequence voltage relay差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device遥控telecontrol遥信telesignalisation遥测telemetering遥调teleregulation断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器mini-oil breaker,oil-mini-mum breaker高频滤波器high-frequency filter组合滤波器combined filter常开触点normally opened contaact常闭触点normally closed contaact并联电容parallel capacitance保护接地protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout电缆cable跳闸脉冲tripping pulse合闸脉冲closing pulse一次电压primary voltage二次电压secondary voltage并联电容器parallel capacitor无功补偿器reactive powercompensation device消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil母线Bus,busbar三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection原理图schematic diagram一次系统图primary system diagram二次系统图secondary system diagram两相短路two-phase short circuit三相短路three-phase short circuit单相接地短路single-phase ground short circuit短路(duǎnlù)电流计算calculation of short circuit current自动(zìdòng)重合闸automatic reclosing高频(ɡāo pín)保护high-freqency protection 距离(jùlí)保护distance protection横差保护(bǎohù)transverse differential protection纵差保护longitudinal differential protection线路保护line protection过电压保护over-voltage protection母差保护bus differential protection 瓦斯保护Buchholtz protection变压器保护transformer protection电动机保护motor protection远方控制remote control用电量power consumption载波carrier故障fault选择性selectivity速动性speed灵敏性sensitivity可靠性reliability电磁型继电器electromagnetic无时限电流速断保护instantaneously over-current protection跳闸线圈trip coil工作线圈operating coil制动线圈retraint coil主保护main protection后备保护back-up protection定时限过电流保护definite time over-currentprotection三段式电流保护the current protection withthree stages反时限过电流保护inverse time over-currentprotection方向性电流保护the directional currentprotection零序电流保护zero-sequence currentprotection阻抗impedance微机保护Microprocessor ProtectionAGC AutomaticGeneration Control 自动发电控制AMR Automatic MessageRecording 自动抄表ASS AutomaticSynchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic TransformSystem 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CIS Consumer Information System 用户信息系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation 配电自动化DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DMS Distribution Management System 配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EMS Energy ManagementSystem 能量管理系统ETS Emergency TripSystem 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS EngineeringWorking Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Fieldbus ControlSystem 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace SafeguardSupervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统FTU Feeder Terminal Unit馈线远方终端GIS Gas InsulatedSwitchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global PositionSystem 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical ControlSystem 分级控制系统LCD Liquid CrystalDisplay 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel就地控制柜MCC Motor ControlCenter （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating ControlSystem 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro ElectroHydraulic Control System给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统MIS ManagementInformation System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System网络监控系统OIS Operator InterfaceStation 操作员接口站OMS Outage ManagementSystem 停电管理系统PAS Power ApplicationSoftware 电力应用软件PID ProportionIntegration Differentiation比例积分微分PIO Process Input Output过程输入输出（通道）PLC ProgrammableLogical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power SystemStabilizator 电力系统稳定器RTU Remote TerminalUnit 站内远方终端SA SubstationAutomation 变电站自动化SCADA SupervisoryControl And DataAcquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC SupervisoryComputer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence ControlSystem 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统TDCS（TDC） Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电WMS Work Management System 工作管理系统内容总结（1）电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写。

电力英语重要缩写总结

电力英语重要缩写总结Electricity English Important Abbreviations Summary1. AC: Alternating Current - This refers to the type of electrical current where the flow of electric charge regularly reverses direction.2. DC: Direct Current - This refers to the type ofelectrical current where the flow of electric charge is only in one direction.3. kW: Kilowatt - This is a unit of power, equal to 1,000 watts.4. MW: Megawatt - This is a unit of power, equal to one million watts or one thousand kilowatts.5. kWh: Kilowatt-Hour - This is a unit of energy, equal tothe consumption of one kilowatt of power for one hour.6. GW: Gigawatt - This is a unit of power, equal to onebillion watts or one million kilowatts.7. Hz: Hertz - This is a unit of frequency, corresponding to one cycle per second.8. A: Ampere - This is a unit of electric current, measuring the rate of flow of electric charge.9. V: Volt - This is a unit of electric potential difference, measuring the electrical pressure or force.11. NEA: National Energy Administration - This is a government agency responsible for the regulation and development of the energy sector in a country.12. NERC: North American Electric Reliability Corporation - This is an organization responsible for ensuring the reliability and security of the electrical grid in North America.13. ISO: Independent System Operator - This is an independent organization that manages, controls, and operates the electric power system in a specific region.14. DER: Distributed Energy Resources - This refers tosmall-scale power generation units that are located close to the point of consumption, such as solar panels or wind turbines.15. HVDC: High Voltage Direct Current - This refers to the transmission of electricity using direct current at high voltage levels, which enables long-distance transmission with lower losses.17. EMS: Energy Management System - This refers to a software application used to monitor, control, and optimize energy consumption in a power system.18. EPC: Engineering, Procurement, and Construction - This refers to a contracting model where a single entity is responsible for the design, procurement, and construction of an energy project.20. RE: Renewable Energy - This refers to energy generated from sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar, wind, hydro, or geothermal power.。

电力英语缩写词汇

发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译OROT ETS USDP OSD SP OGS OSRS PIWO OSR OOBS POTSE EPI DSO LLON WO UUCPO VPOBFTO TFBO BO FCO MSO CSU WSU HSU VHSU RLSTU PSTU USD NSD FO ESD SO PLO FO PRO OLOperation Management 运行治理operation regulations 运行规程operation technique 运行技术unit start-up program 机组启动程序unit shut-down operation 停机操作operation standard 运行规程safety operation 安全运行operation guardianship system 操作监护制度operation supervising and repeating system 操作监护复诵制permit issuer for work order 工作票许可人operation supervisor 运行负责人operationorder 操作票boiler supervision 锅炉监察periodic operating tests for standby equipment 备用设备定期运行试验equipment patrol and inspection 设备巡回检查double shift operation 两班制运行low load operation at night 夜间低负荷运行weekend outage (weekend shut-down) 周末停运under constant pressure operation 定压运行variable pressure operation (sliding pressure operation)变压运行〔滑压运行〕boiler following turbine operation 炉跟机运行turbine following boiler operation 机跟炉运行by-pass operation 旁路运行full capacity operation 满负荷运行mini-steam operation 汽轮机少蒸汽运行cold start-up 冷态起动warm startup 温态起动hot startup 热态起动very hot startup 极热态起动ramp loading startup 滑参数起动pressure startup 定压起动unit shut-down 机组停机normalshut-down 正常停机forcedoutage 强迫停机emergencyshut-down 危急停机scheduledoutage 检修停机planned outage打算停机fault outage 事故停机prolonged outage 长期停机operational limit 运行极限值RPRPRCCMRBEOABCLTOLTLCTLDT ABCSTDATHRBEVBEFSQRPD MDBEWSOSETEPAHLSMOHMRARrated parameters 额定参数rated power 额定功率rated current (voltage) 额定电流〔电压〕continuous maximum rating 连续最大出力boiler economic operation 锅炉经济运行adjustment of boiler combustion 锅炉燃烧调整load test 带负荷试验over load test 超负荷试验load change test 变负荷试验load dump test 甩负荷试验automatic boiler control system tuning 锅炉自动调整系统调整damper adjustment 挡板调整turbogenerator heat rate 汽轮发电机热耗boiler evaporation 锅炉蒸发量boiler efficiency 锅炉效率steam quality 蒸汽质量reheater pressure drop 再热器压降the min. stable boiler evaporation without supplementary oil support 最小稳定蒸发量the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器效率air heater leakage 空预器泄露量发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Maintenance and Its Management 检修及其治理scheduled maintenance 打算检修overhaul 大修minor repair 小修accidental repair 事故检修UM unscheduled maintenance 临时检修PRM periodic maintenance 定期检修OM ordinary maintenance 日常检修PM OPBSO MF preventive maintenance 预防性检修outageperiod between successive overhaulsmaintenance frequency 检修次数检修停役期MHQM QMSP OP men-hour quota for maintenancequota for maintenance spare partsoverhaul planning 检修打算检修工时定额检修备品定额DFM DLM defect maintenancedaily maintenance缺陷修理日常修理PDM predictive maintenance 预见性修理SIC EI store inventory control 存货清单治理external inspection 外部检查II internal inspection 内部检查ISI inner surface inspection 内外表检查M measurement 测量H hammering 敲打检查NDT non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验P pickling 酸洗检查EDR equipment diagnostics report 设备诊断报告EMR equipment modification report 设备异动报告EQAR PMAA BAFGS MSS RSS TBPS ESS FWS CS BDVS CCCWS TCPC TCIR TCR SDR SS equipment quality acceptance report 设备质量验收报告plan of measures against accident 反事故措施打算boiler air and flue gas system 锅炉烟风系统main steam system 主蒸汽系统reheatsteam system 再热蒸汽系统turbineby-pass system 汽机旁路系统extraction steam system 抽汽系统feed water system 给水系统condensate system 分散水系统boiler drain and vent system 锅炉输水和排汽系统closed cycle cooling water system 闭式循环汽冷却水系统treatment of cracks on pressured components 承压件裂纹处理treatment of crack in rotor 转子裂纹处理treatment of cylinder cracks 汽缸裂纹处理stator deformation repair 定子变形处理shaft straightening 直轴方案DRTRD STBR dismantling and reassembling of turbine rotor discsteam turbine blade removal 汽轮机换叶片汽机叶轮拆装DFSTTCWLSL deformed flange surface treatment of turbine cylinder 汽缸法兰结合面变形处理water leakage 漏水steam leakage 漏汽PCL OL pulverized coal leakageoil leakage 漏油漏煤粉ASL AIL SB MB ash leakage 漏灰air leakage 漏气support beam 支承梁main beam 大梁ST stainless tube 不锈钢管PTP pressure testing for pipes 管道试压AI abrasion inspection 磨损检查发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Layout of a Power Station 发电厂平面图MPB AY main power buildingash yard 灰场主厂房TB turbine building 汽机房WI water intake 取水口BH boiler house 锅炉房CY coal yard 煤场DR deaerator room 除氧间ICSY indoor coal storage yard 枯燥棚CT cooling tower 冷却塔WPH waterside pump house 岸边水泵房CPH central pump house 中心水泵房CB control building 主掌握楼CCB/R central control building/room 中心掌握楼〔集控楼〕/室UCB/R unit control building/room 单元掌握楼/室NCB/R network control building/room 网络掌握楼/室PH pump house 水泵房WTP water treatment plant 水处理厂IS indoor substation 室内变电所OSS outdoor switching station 室外开关站S storehouse 仓库ICY indoor coal yard 室内煤场SR stacker-reclaimer 堆取料机WT wagon tipper 翻车机CCCR HGS FOT SB coal conveyor control room 输煤机掌握室hydrogen generation station 制氢站fuel oil tank 燃油罐service building 办公室BHL boiler house layout 锅炉房布置图PL piping layout 管路布置图WL wiring layout 线路图FFB fossil-fired boiler 燃煤锅炉OFB oil-fired boiler 燃油锅炉GFB gas-fired boiler 燃气锅炉ST steam turbine 汽轮机GT gas turbine 燃气轮机CST condensing steam turbine 凝汽式汽轮机BPT back pressure turbine 背压式汽轮机IT impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机RT GS MT MC STP reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机generator set 发电机组main transformer 主变压器main chimney 主烟囱ewage treatment plant 污水处理厂CH compressor house 空气压缩机房HGSS hydrogen generation and storage station 制氢站AP ash pit 灰坑FS fire station 消防站AB administration block 行政大楼CWPH cooling water pump house 冷却水泵房CB control block 掌握大楼BDT blowdown disposal tank 排污处理罐BST buffer storage tank 缓冲水箱ST sedimentation tank 沉淀水箱CWP clean water pond 清水池FT flash tank 扩容器LOTD CWS FSSS SSS WTS GCS PDS PSS CHS CAS OPPS PGL LLMPB TLMPB lubrication oil tank 润滑油箱drawings 图纸cooling water system 冷却水系统feedwater and saturated steam system 给水及饱和蒸汽系统superheated steam system 过热蒸汽系统water treatment system 水处理系统gas-circulation system 烟气循环系统primary distribution system 一次配电系统power supply system 供电系统coal handling system 输煤系统compressed air system 压缩空气系统overallplot plan of the site 厂址总体规划图plantgeneral layout 厂内总平面布置图longitudinal layout of the main power building 主厂房纵向布置图transversal layout of the main power building 主厂房横向布局图发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Boiler and Auxiliaries 锅炉及其附属设备D drum 汽泡F furnace 炉膛WW water wall 水冷壁B burner 燃烧器S superheater 过热器R reheater 再热器A attemperator 减温器E economizer 省煤器AP air preheater 空气预热器EP electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器R risers 上升管DC downcomers 下降管MH mixing header 混合联箱DH distribution header 安排联箱ST support tube 支承管CT connecting tube 连接收IOT ignition oil torch 点火油枪FM flame monitor 火焰监视器BWLG PP AGS BAW boiler water level gauge 锅炉水位计pressure parts 压力部件air & gas system 空气及气体系统boiler auxiliary equipment 锅炉关心设备ASM auxiliary system & miscellaneous 附属系统及其他RIL refractory, insulation & lagging 耐火及保温掩盖物质FGD FGR IDF FDF GGHE SV PAS RM TIMLPCV SB CCS BWCP AH BAFGS PCS flue gas damper 烟气挡板flue gas recirculation 烟气再循环induced draft fan 引风机forced draft fan 送风机gas-to-gas heat exchanger 气-气热交换器safety valve 安全阀platforms and stairs 平台和扶梯refractory material 耐火材料thermal insulating material 保温材料lagging护板power control valve 动力掌握阀soot blower 吹灰器conical cyclone separator 旋风分别器boiler water circulating pump 炉水循环泵ash hopper 灰斗boiler air and flue gas system 锅炉烟风系统pulverized coal system 制粉系统FOS fuel oil system 燃油系统SWS MSRSS BFWS BDVS steam and water system 汽水系统main steam and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统boiler feedwater system 锅炉给水系统boiler drain and vent system 锅炉疏水和放气系统ASS auxiliary steam system 关心蒸汽系统SAHDS steam air heater drain system 暖风器疏水系统CCCWS closed cycle cooling water system 闭式循环冷却水系统SWSMB service water system in main building 主厂房内厂用水系统SICAS CHS AHS FFS CFSS BAC BBO ABOGSS DDV HOP CF CP, CM CTBCJ PCD TLDWL HPTF station and instrument compressed air system 厂用和仪表用压缩空气系统coal handling system 输煤系统ash handling system 除灰系统fire fighting system 消防系统chemical feed and sampling system 化学加药和取药系统boiler acid cleaning 锅炉酸洗boiler blow out 锅炉冲管auxiliary boiler 厂用锅炉oil gun 油枪steam separator 汽水分别器drum drain valve 汽包流水阀heavy oil pump 重油泵coal feeder 给煤机coal pulverizer , coal mill 磨煤机classifier 粗粉分别器tube burst 爆管coal jamming 堵煤pulverized coal deposits 积粉too low drum water level 汽包水位过低high pressure in the furnace 炉膛压力高FOF fire-off in the furnace 炉膛熄火TTDF DWWT tripping of the draft fans 风机跳闸damage of water wall tube 水冷壁管损坏LTS Low Temperature Superheater 低温过热器ITS HTS Intermediate Temperature Superheater 中温过热器High Temperature Superheater 高温过热器ALOMB Atomization of light oil for the main boiler 主锅炉雾化轻油发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译LRSS TBPS BFS ESSTurbine and Auxiliaries 汽轮机及其附属设备live and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统boiler feedwater system 锅炉给水系统extraction steam system 抽气系统CSASSHDVSTDP SRBOLCSHP casingLP casingNBECTRBGBLSBMSVCVRSIVDFDC IPJOPBOPTGJOSGSSSTPSVBPCPDRBFPBFBPBFPTMOPBETCBPTCSHSTSIOIPD TGLOSCOSCSGSSSTDVSILAECEP condensate system 冷凝系统auxiliary steam system 关心蒸汽系统heater drain and vent system 加热器疏水、排气系统turbine driven pump 汽动给水泵sponge rubber ball on-load cleaning system 海绵胶球带负荷清洗系统high pressure casing 高压缸low pressure casing 低压缸nozzle box 喷嘴室exhaust chamber 排汽室turbine rotor 汽轮机转子blade 叶片guide blade 导向叶片last stage blade 末级叶片main stop valve 高压主汽门control valve (governing valve) 高压调整汽门reheat stop and intercept valve 再热主汽门和再热调整汽门double-flow double casing IP 双流程双层中压缸jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵booster oil pump 增压油泵turning gear 盘车装置jackingoil system 顶轴油系统gland and steam sealing system 轴封系统turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统vacuum break pump 真空破坏泵condensate pump 分散水泵deaerator 除氧器boiler feedwater pump 锅炉给水泵boiler feedwater booster pump 前置泵boiler feedwater pump turbine 给水泵汽机〔小汽机〕main oil pump 主油泵heat exchanger 热交换器turbine casing 汽缸bearing and pedestals 轴承和轴承座turbine control system and hydraulic system 汽机调整系统和液压系统turbine supervisory instruments and other instruments汽机监控仪表和其他仪表protective device 保护装置T-G lubrication oil system and central oil storage and conditioning system 汽轮发电机润滑油系统、中心油库及其净化系统gland steam seal system 轴封系统turbine drain and vent system 汽机输水、排气系统insulation and lagging 保温与罩壳air extractor 抽气器condenser extraction pump 疏水泵QSP CPS BMWTS DS IWTS STSH2SOS SSSLSMIP SBOBOP OSSICSCS CCS BMS DAS ASSC OTSSS of I/O A&DTPRCSPCPLC ACSDTB FWPTC LC DECSTEDMPRODTACSPIEIERRRBWBC quick start-up pump 快速启动泵condensate polishing system 分散水处理系统boiler make-up water treatment system 锅炉补给水处理系统demineralization system 除盐系统industrial wastewater treatment system 工业废水处理系统sewage treatment system 生活污水处理系统H2 seal oil systems 氢气密封油系统steam sealing system 蒸汽密封系统lubricating system 润滑油系统mainoil pump 主油泵stand-by oil pump bearing oil pump 备用油泵oil supply system 供油系统Instrumentation and Control 热控SequenceControl System 挨次掌握系统Coordinated Control System 机炉协调掌握系统Burner Management System 燃烧器治理系统Date Acquisition System 数据采集系统automatic startup and shutdown control 自起停掌握operator training simulator 操作员培训用仿真机software for simulation of I/O (Input/Output) 输入/输出仿真软件one analog & one digital control station for testing purpose一台测试用模拟掌握站和数字掌握站remote control system 远动系统thermal process control 热工过程掌握programmable logic controller 可编程规律掌握器automatic control system of drum-type boiler 汽包锅炉自掌握系统feed-water pump turbine control 给水泵汽轮机掌握local control 就地掌握digital electro-hydraulic control system of turbine 汽轮机数字电液调整系统发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Water Treatment System 水处理系统Electrodialysis 电渗析membrane process 膜处理reverse osmosis 反渗透distillation 蒸馏acid cleaning 酸洗silica purge 二氧化硅清洗ion exchange (full demineralization) 离子交换〔全除盐〕ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂resin regenerating 树脂再生backwashing 反冲洗ball cleaning 胶球清洗SPTSSSDSGSODSMSCSFTDTCEAESREGFPF MWP TRWCPUW AWW VD TSSD STSD SDFCVHCS SOS SES ITCLFSAGNGE IPBIG EDCE EWACE RESEMEPEAVR scale prevention treatment 防垢处理suspended solids 悬浮物sediment 沉淀物sludge污水,沉积物sulphuroxide 硫氧化物dissolved salt 溶解盐mineral solids 矿物渣coagulants 分散剂flocculent 絮凝剂deoxidant 脱氧剂cation-exchanger 阳离子交换剂anion-exchanger 阴离子交换剂solids-removal equipment 粒状过滤装置gravity filter 重力式过滤装置pressure filter 压力式过滤装置makeup water preparation 补充水的处理中the treatment of radiation wastes 放射性废料的处理condensate polishing 分散水处理upflow washing 逆流冲洗air-water washing 气水冲洗vaccum deaertors 真空除氧器tray-spray steam deaerator 淋水盘式除氧器spray-type steam deaerator 喷雾淋水盘式除氧器steamdeaerator 蒸汽除氧器feed control valves 给水掌握阀发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Electrical System in Power Plant 电厂电气系统hydrogen control system 氢气掌握系统seal oil system 密封油系统static excitation system 静止励磁系统instrument transformer current limiting fuse and surge absorber 仪用变压器，限流熔断器和过电压吸取器generator neutral grounding equipment 发电机中性点接地设备isolated-phase bus 分相封闭母线induction generator 异步发电机excitation with DC exciter 直流励磁机励磁excitation with AC exciter 沟通励磁机励磁rotating exciter 旋转励磁机static exciter 静止励磁机main exciter 主励磁机pilot exciter 副励磁机automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调整器PSSOELMELHCAC DBSBP SBSCBCSDBS CPAPS GSLPSLSCCRSIL GARPCT AC EPECTM/A CTSFFHS HTCFS LTCFS MISOWF PGSTPFSOCESSVBVLVO MSPD OVO ELFO EHFOA&F TBSLO TBLLO BELWL BEHWL power system stabilizer 电力系统稳定器over-excitation limiter 过励磁限制器minimum excitation limiter 最低励磁限制器hydrogen cooling 氢冷却air cooling 空气冷却double bus-bar system with by-pass 双母线带旁路系统singe bus scheme (connection) 单母线接线图block connection 单元接线图sectionalized double bus scheme 双母线分段接线control and protection for auxiliary power system 厂用电系统的掌握和保护grounding system 接地系统lightningprotection system 防雷系统lightingsystem 照明系统cable and cable raceway system 电缆及电缆管道系统interlock 联锁generator absorbing reactive power capability test 发电机无功吸取力量测试AC exciter and pilot exciter characteristic test沟通励磁机和副励磁机特性测试manual/automatic changeover test 手动/自动切换试验发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Abnormal Operation 特别运行slagging in furnace 燃烧室结渣foulingof heating surface 受热面沾污high-temperature corrosion on the fire side 高温烟气腐蚀low-temperature corrosion on the fire side 低温烟气腐蚀molten iron separated out in wet-bottom furnace 液态排渣炉熔融析铁priming 汽水共腾separation of two-phase fluid 汽水分层steam overheating 蒸汽超温caustic embrittlement 苛性脆化shaft system vibration 轴系振动blade vibration 叶片振动low vacuum operation 低真空运行main steam parameter deviation 主蒸汽参数偏差over voltage operation 过电压运行excess low frequency operation 频率过低运行excess high frequency operation 频率过高运行Accident and Failure 事故与故障tube burst due to short-time lasting overheating 短时过热爆管tube burst due to long-time lasting overheating 长时过热爆管boiler excessive low water level 锅炉缺水boiler excessive high water level 锅炉满水FFLFEFIFDR EPCPS CF TGSV OS CRSP SD DCBO BDSD RRWRFOSFBDSROPCSA CSCEQEDSIPFC ERW CWTIW BSSE TGPC MPBSC CC WISC RCCWPCCHSC AYDC BEFI STGSI furnace fire lose 炉膛灭火furnace explosion 炉膛外爆furnace implosion 炉膛内爆flue duct reburning 尾部烟道再燃烧explosion of pulverized coal preparation system 煤粉制备系统爆炸creep-fatigue 蠕变(疲乏损坏)turbine-generator set vibration 汽轮发电机组振动overspeed 超速collision between rotary and static parts 动静局部碰磨scale deposit 水垢、积垢disc cracking and bursting off 叶轮断裂blade damage 叶片损坏shaftdistortion 主轴弯曲rotorrupture and wreck 断轴rotorflyaway 转子飞车oil system firing 油系统着火bearing damage 轴瓦损坏safety regulation 安全规定operation procedures 操作程序发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Construction and Installation 安装施工construction safety 施工安全construction schedule 施工进度erection quality 安装质量equipment delivery 设备交货subsoil improvement 地基处理pile foundation construction 桩基施工earth and rock work 土石方施工concrete work 混凝土施工thermalinsulation work 保温施工boiler steel structure erection 锅炉钢构造安装turbine-generator pedestal construction 汽轮发电机基座施工main power building structure construction 主厂房构造施工chimney construction 烟囱施工water intake structure construction 取水建筑物施工reinforced concrete circulating water pipe construction钢筋混凝土循环水管施工coal handling structure construction 输煤建筑物施工ash yard dam construction 灰坝施工boiler erection 锅炉安装fan installation 风机安装steam turbine governing system installation 气轮机调整系统安装OCE TCGCBBI IAPS ISCW ITICSSUCT CWTS BIFU SSS TUIP ESSUT CTACSTAVR CTOCUCUS CSSC CTS WDSDMSASDR CFS RCB RCF CC PR, CM MDS IBD BOS CR CS, CSS PCTC EC PCSFS overhead crane erection 桥式起重机安装tower crane 塔式起重机gantry crane 龙门起重机bus-bar installation 母线安装installation of auxiliary power switchgear 厂用配电装置安装installation of secondary and control writing 二次线安装installation of thermal instrument and control system热工仪表掌握系统安装start-up and commissioning test 起动调整试验commissioning of water treatment system 化学水处理调试boiler initial firing-up 锅炉首次点火scavenging of steam system 蒸汽系统吹洗testing of unit interlock protection 机组连锁保护试验electric system start-up test 电气系统整套启动试验commissioning test of automatic control system自动掌握系统试运转试验testing of automatic voltage regulator 自动调压装置试验commissioning and trial operation of the complete unit 整套起动试运行发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Coal Handling System 输煤系统coal unloading system 卸煤系统coal storage 煤场screens and crushers 筛碎装置coal transfer system 输煤系统weighing device 称重装置sampling device 取样装置magnetic separator 除铁auxiliary system 关心系统dumper 翻车机设备coal Firing System 燃煤系统raw coal bunkers 原煤仓rawcoal feeders 给煤机coalchutes 落煤管pulverizer ，coal mill 磨煤机mill driving system 煤粉机驱动系统inchingand barring device 微调和盘车装置bearingoil system 轴承润滑油系统classifier 粗粉分别器cyclones, cyclone separator 旋风〔细粉〕分别器pulverized coal transfer circuits 煤粉输送管道exhauster circuits 排粉管路pulverized coal storage and feeding system 煤粉储存和给粉系统AHS BARS DBS FAHS FASUS WSSMEAYAlpha AαBeta B βGamma ΓγDelta ΔδEpsilon Еεash handling system 除灰系统bottom ash removal system 炉底渣去除系统dewatering bin system 脱水仓系统fly ash handling system 飞灰去除系统fly ash silo and unloading system 灰库及卸料系统water supply system and mechanical equipment in ash yard供水系统和灰场机械系统常用希腊字母代表的词汇(1)attenuation coefficient 衰减系数(2)absorption coefficient 吸取系数(3)angles 角(4)h elium nucleus 和氦原子核(5)c urrent gain of transistor 晶体管电流增益(1)p hase constant 相位常数(2)a ngles 角(3)f ast moving electrons 快速电子(4)r atio of velocity to velocity of light 速度对光速的比(1)complex propagation constant 复传播常数(2)angles 角(3)q uantum 量子(4)p arameter in crystal design 晶体设计常数(5)unit of magnetic field (10-5oerested) 磁场单位(1)increment 增量(2)d ecrement 减量, 衰减量(3)d ecay factor 衰变因数(4)dielectric loss angle 介质损耗角(1)permittivity 电容率,介电常数(2)exponential constant 指数常数(3)electric susceptibility (CGS only) 电极化率(限于CGS 制)(4)fast fission factor 快速裂变因数Zeta Ζζ(5)piezoelectric factor constant 压电应力常数elctrokinetic potential 交界面电动势,界面电位差Eta Нη(1)efficiency 效率Theta Θθ(2)intrinsic impedence 固有阻抗(3)electric susceptibility 电极化率(4)thermal fission factor 热裂变因数(5)S teinmetz contant 史坦麦滋常数(6)meson 介子(1)a ngles 角(2)p hase displacement 相位移(3)polar coordinate 极座标(4)Curie temperature 居里温度Iota ΙιKappa Κκ(5)angle of declination of earth’s magnetic field 地磁场磁偏角instantaneous current 瞬间电流(1)m agnetic susceptibility 磁化系数,磁极化率(2)c oefficient of coupling 耦合系数(3)k appa meson K 介子Lamda Λλ(1)wavelength 波长(2)mean free path 平均自由行程(3)magnetostrictive coefficient 磁致伸缩系数(4)permeance 导磁率Mu ΜμNu ΝνXi ΞξOmicron ΟοPi Ππ(1)permeability 导磁率(2)amplification factor 放大系数(3)refractive index 折射指数(4)prefix for micro 微的字首(5)dipole moment 偶极矩(6)micron 微米(7)Bohr magneton 波尔磁子(1)frequency 频率(2)neutrino 中微子(3)average number of neutrons in fission 裂变中平均中子数change in lethargy 勒的变动(1)r ation-circumference to diameter 圆周率,圆周对直径比(2)e lectron distribution 电子分布(3)Peltier coefficient 珀尔帖系数(4)Poynting vector 波因廷矢量(5)pion or pi meson π介子Rho Ρπ(1)resistivity 电阻率,比阻Sigma ΢σ(2)volume charge density 体电荷密度(1)surface charge density 外表电荷密度(2)conductivity 电导率(3)summation 合计(4)nuclear cross-section 核截面Tau Στ(5)Thomson coefficient 汤姆逊系数(1)period 周期(2)standard deviation 标准偏移Upsilon YυPhi Φυ(3)t ime constant 时间常数(4)relaxation time 张弛时间(5)transmission factor 传输系数(6)half-life 半衰期(1)m agnetic flux 磁通(2)a ngles 角(3)p olor coordinate 极座标(4)w ork function 功函数(5)v elocity potential 速度势(6)a ngle of dip of earth’s magnetic field 地磁场倾角Chi Χχsusceptibility 磁化率Psi Ψψ(1)dielectric flux 电介质通量(2)a ngles 角(3)w ave function 波动函数Omega Ωω(1)resistance 电阻(2)solid angle 立体角(3)pulsatance 角频率(4)a ngular velocity 角速度(5)V erdet constant 费尔德常数常用数学符号和公式的读法y2k33a4 a! i;j∫ab∑∏dy/dx 1/x n y squaredk cubedthree, a to the fourfactorial aimaginary unitinternal between limits a and bthe sum of the terms indicatedthe product of the terms indicatedthe first derivative of y with respect to x the cube root of ythe fourth root of zone over x to the ny ＝Ax2 ＋Bx ＋ Cy equals. A x squared. Plus B x plus Cx/X ＋y/Y ＝z/Zlittle x over big X. plus little y over big Y. equals. Little z over big Zy ＝3{x (a ＋b) －k (a －b)}y equals three, curly bracket x. bracket y a plus b bracket. minus k. bracket aminus b bracket. end of curly brackety ＝(x2 ＋a2) (x2 ＋b2)y equals. x squared plus a squared. times. x squared plus b squaredlogenlog (a ＋b) e-x2/2 log of n to the base e log.a plus be to the minus x squared over twoπ/2, π/3, π/4 πby two, πby three, πby four tanθ＝sin θcos θt tan θ equals, sin θ over cos θcos ( α ＋ β) ＝ cos α cos β － sin α sin βcos α plus β equals, cos α cos β minus sin α sin βsin 2λ ＋ cos 2λ ＝ 1sin squared λ, plus cos squared λ, equals one＝ (x 1 ＋ x ＋ x 2 3)/3 x bar equals, x one plus x two plus x three, all over threeσ ＝ (x 2 1 ＋ x 2 2 ＋ x 2 3 )/3xx ′/a 2+ yy ′/b 2 σ squared equals, x one squared, plus x two squared, plus x three squared, allover three＝1 xx dash over a squared, plus yy dash over b squared, equals one (1 － x ) (1 － y ) (1 － z ) ＝ 1 － x － y － z ＋ xy ＋ yz ＋ zx － xyzone minus x , into one minus y , into one minus z equals, one minus x minus y minus z , plus xy plus yz plus zx , minus xyzAs n ∞, (1 ＋ 1/n )n eAs n tends to infinity, one plus one over n , all to the n , tends to ee x ＝ 1 ＋ x /1! ＋ x 2/2! ＋ x 3/3! ＋ … ＋ x r /r ! ＋ … to infinitye to the x equals, one plus x over factorial one, plus x squared over factorial two, plus x cubed over factorial three, plus dot dot dot, plus x to the r over factorial r , plus dot dot dot , to infinityIf x ＝ αt ＋ β , then Δ x /Δ α as Δ t 0If x equals, αt plus β , then Δ x over Δ t , tends to α, as Δ t tends to zerolog (1 ＋ x ) ＝ x － x 2/2 ＋ x 3/3 … only if ︱x ︱≤ 1log of one plus x equals, x minus x squared over two, plus x cubed over three, and so on, only if mod. x is less than or equals to one说明书常用术语A / M (auto/manual) 自动/手动accessories supplied 备用附件age limit, durable year, duration of service 使用年限annual electric consumption 年耗电量arrangement drawing, layout drawing 布置图assembles and controls 各部件及其操作机构caution against wet, keep dry 切勿受潮，保持枯燥certificate of quality 质量合格证certificate 证明书chart, graph, diagram图表 classified catalogue/content 分类名目cleaning 清洗 coarse adjustment 粗调commodity name 商品品名construction 构造coolant system 冷却系统corrosion proof/resistance 耐腐蚀country of origin 原产国daily/current maintenance 日常保养data book 数据表detail description inside 内附具体说明书detailed description 具体说明dimensions 尺寸direction for use 使用方法Don’t cast 勿掷drawing,graph, figure 图earth lead地线electric system 电气系统error 误差factory services 工厂检修效劳features 特点fine adjustment 微调first commissioning 试车fix screw 固定螺钉fragile 易碎Gross/Gr. Wt. 毛重ground/GND terminal 接地端子group designation 总类名称guarantee 保证书，保修书handbook, manual 手册Handle with care 留神装卸，留神轻放hard-wearing, wear resistance 耐磨的haul 起吊，此处起吊hazardous, dangerous articles 危急品Heave here 从今提起high voltage cautions 留神高压电hot, live 带电的hot/live line 带电线路hot/live plant 带电设备icon, image, picture 图像image display 图像显示infield, erect site, installation site 安装地点inflammable 易燃物，防火inspection 检验installation drawing 安装图instruction for erection 安装规程instruction, direction for use 使用说明Keep dry 保持枯燥Keep in cool place 至于阴凉处keep off 切勿靠近keep upright 切勿倒置legend 图例level, horizontal 水平live line tools 带电作业工具location 安装位置locking bolt 锁紧螺栓locking nut 锁紧螺母locking washer 锁紧垫圈maintenance service 修理效劳maintenance 维护，修理major components and functions 主要部件及功能man-automatic switch 手动-自动开关manual device 手动装置master bill of material 材料总清单master list 总清单material standard 材料标准maximum output current 最大输出电流maximum output voltage 最大输出电压measurement 尺码measuring range 量程Net Wt. 净重nominal horsepower 额定马力nominal speed 额定转速non-flammable 不易燃物not to be laid flat 切勿平放Not to be tipped 勿倾倒operating flow chart 操作流程图operating voltage 工作电压operational/operating instructions 操作说明书overall dimension/size, outline size 外形尺寸persistent current 持续电流picture 图画place of origin 原产地power requirements 电源条件precautions/cautions 留意事项program control 程序掌握quality assurance 质量保证quality standard 质量标准rate capacity 额定容量rated load 额定负载recyclable 可回收利用的safety distance 安全距离safety factor 安全系数safety voltage 安全电压schematic drawing 示意图service condition 工作条件service condition 使用条件service manual 使用手册serviceable life 耐用年限specific wearability 磨损率specification for material 材料规格specification, instruction, guidance 说明书specifications 规格standard accessories 标准附件system diagram 系统示意图test run, trial run, trail operation, test operation 试运转tested error free 经检验无质量问题To be protected from cold/heat 避开遇冷/热transportation 搬运，运输Use rollers 〔消灭在外包装箱上时〕移动时使用滚子useful life, service life 使用寿命user 使用者user ’s manual 用户手册ventilate, air draft 通风warranty of quality 质量担保warranty 保证书wear hardness 耐磨硬度wear-life 抗磨损寿命wiring diagram 布线图wiring/circuit diagram 线路图work cycle 工作周期。

电力行业常用英文缩写

常用英文缩写
英文全称
缩写
中文
Section
#
段
positive
+
正的
<
<
低于
<
<
小于
>
>
大于
zero sequence
0_SEQ
零序
1st extraction
1ST EXTR
一段抽汽
all phases
3 PH
全相
AUTOMATIC/MANUAL
A/M
自动/手动
Auxiliary Control Panel
DWM
斗轮机
Dewater
DWTR
脱水
Eccentricity
ECNT
偏心率
Economizer
ECON
省煤器
Electric
ELEC
电气
electric motor
MTR
电机(电动机)
Electrical Hydraulic Controls
EHC
电-液控制
Emergency
EMG
紧急,事故
Emergency Oil Pump
DP
露点
Desuperheat
DSH
减温
Desuperheater
DSHR
减温器
diesel engine
DSL
柴油机
disappear
DSPPR
消失
dissolved
DSSLV
溶解
Density
DSTY
浓度
Dirty oil chamber
DTY O C

电力系统中常用英文缩写中文对照

电力系统中常用英文缩写中文对照：DCS－－－－分散控制系统CCS－－－－－机炉协调控制系统。

TBC－－－－－汽轮机旁路控制系统。

EMS－－－－－电气量控制系统。

DEH－－－－－数字式电液控制系统。

CRT－－－－－ cathode ray tube，阴极摄像管。

DAS－－－－－data acquisition system,数据采集系统。

ADS－－－－－automatic dispatch system，自动调度系统。

EHC－－－－－Electro-Hydraulic Control，电液调节系统。

SCS－－－－－sequence control system，辅机顺序控制系统。

ETS －－－－－emergency trip system，汽轮机紧急跳闸系统。

OPC －－－－－over－speed protection control，超速保护控制。

FSSS－furnace safety supervisory system锅炉炉膛安全监视系统AEH－－－－－Analog Electro-Hydraulic Control，模拟电液系统。

MHC－－－－－Mechanical Hydraulic Control，机械式液压调节系统。

DAS－－－－data acquisition system，数据采集和处理系统TSI－－－－－ turbine supervisory Instrumentation，汽轮机监视仪表。

MFT－－总燃料跳闸，由人工操作或保护自动动作，切断进入炉膛的所有燃料DEH－－－－－Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control&nbsp，数字电液调节系统。

MEH－－－－－micro－electro－hydraulic control system，给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统。

MCS－－－－－modulating control system，模拟量控制系统，在对外文件中也称闭环控制系统CCS（closed loop control System）。

电工电子常用英文缩写

电工电子学常用英文缩写AAB地址总线AC累加器AC交流ACR自动清零寄存器ADC模数转换器ADJ调整，校准ADLC自动数据线路控制ADP适配器AFC自动频率控制AFT自动微调AGC自动增益控制ALC自动电平控制ALE地址锁存允许ALU运算单元，运算器AM调幅AP阵列处理机APB应用样机模板APU算术处理单元ASCII美国信息交换标准代码ATC地址转换芯片B BAC总线辅助芯片BAM总线仲裁组件BBD双向总线驱动器BCP字节控制规程BEP突发错误处理器BIFET双绝缘场效应管BISYNC双同步通讯BMC磁泡存储控制器BOP面向比特规程BPS比特/秒BPU字块保护单元BRG波特率发生器BRG位率发生器BUSSEL总线选择C CAD计算机辅助设计CAE计算机辅助实验CAM中央地址存储器CAMAC计算机自动测量及控制CATV公用天线电视CB控制总线CBIN二进制补码CCD电荷耦合器件CCL组合单元逻辑CGA可配置的门阵列CML电流型逻辑（电路）CMOS互补金属氧化物半导体CMRR共模抑制比COBIN偏移二进制补码CODEC编码解码器CPC中央处理器芯片CPE中央处理单元CPU中央处理单元CROM可控制只读存储器CRT阴极射线管CRTCCRT控制器CSB直接二进制补码CTC互补二进制补码CTL互补晶体管逻辑（电路）CTR电流传输比CTU通信终端设备单元D DAA数据存取装置DAC数据分析记录磁带DACLA异步通讯接口适配器DART数据分析记录磁带DB数据总线DCGG显示字符和图形发生器DCLK数据时钟DCP数据加密处理器DDCMP数字数据通信报文规程DDFDC双密度软盘控制器DDMA双直接存储器存取DDR数据方向寄存器DDS磁盘数据分离器DMA直接存储器存取DMAC直接存储器存取控制器DMAI直接存储器存取接口DMS数据管理系统DPDT双刀双掷DPST双刀单掷DSD数据加密器件DSP数据信号处理器DSP数字信号处理器DTE数字终端设备DVM数字电压表E EAROM电可改写的只读存储器ECC错误校正码ECL发射极耦合逻辑（电路）ED静电放电EDAC错误检测和校正EDACC误差检测和校正电路EDCU错误检测和校正单元EDC错误检测控制器EDIF电子设计交换样式EDLC经太网络数据链路控制器EDP电子数据处理EE错误标志EMS仿真系统EOP处理结束EPL电可编程逻辑EPL扩展性能库EPROM电可编程ROMEPROM可擦可编ROMEVM评价组件F FDDS软盘数据分离器FET场效应晶体管先进先出FILO先进后出FIR有限脉冲响应FM频率调制（调频）FMS调频系统F.O.扇出FPLA现场可编程逻辑阵列FPU浮点处理单元FRC先进先出RAM控制器FSC满量程电流FSR频率漂移率FSS满量程对称性FST满量程温度系数G GCP彩色图形板GFI接地故障中断GND接地GPB通用总线GPIB通用仪器总线GPIB通用接口总线GPIBC通用接口总线控制器H HDC硬盘控制器高密度逻辑HLDLC高级数据链路控制（规程）HDS硬件开发站Hi-Fi高保真度Hi-REL高可靠性HNIL高抗干扰逻辑电路HOLD分层组织逻辑数据库HAS高速适配器HTL高阀值逻辑S SAR存储地址寄存器SASI综合系统接口SC选择命令SCAT条型芯片和拓朴结构SCC时序控制计数器SCC串行通信控制器SCF开关电容滤放器SCI串行通信接口SCI系统时钟输入SCR可控硅整流器SCI小型计算机系统接口SCID小型计算机系统接口设备SCT热塑性半导体SDD单向驱动器SDI串行数据输入SDI串行数据接口SDO串行数据输出SHA采样保持放大器SIA串行接口适配器SIC系统接口控制器SIDC串行输入显示控制器SIN串行入SIR系统接口接收器SIT系统接口控制器SLIC用户专用线接口电器SMD表面安装器件SMDI存储器组件接口SMPSC监视测量电源电路SOIC小型集成电路SOT小型晶体管SP堆栈指针SPC小型计算机系统接口规程控制器SPCC同步规程通信控制SPDT单刀双掷SPI信号处理接口SPST单刀单掷SQE信号质量误差SRAM静态随机存取存储器SS串行输入串行输出SSDA同步串行数据适配器SSF特殊移位功能SSI小规模集成电路SSR串行影像寄存器STC系统定时控制器STHA采样跟踪保持放大器STL同步晶体管逻辑T TC温度系数TCLK发送时钟TDL晶体管二极管逻辑TEL电话TELEX电传TENA允许发送T/H跟踪和保持电路TIM终端接口组件TTL晶体管-晶体管逻辑（电路）TMP终端管理处理器TOFREG正向寄存器TS三态U UAF通用有源滤波器UART通用异步收发器UDC通用DMA控制器UHF超高频UIC用户输入控制UIPC通用智能外围控制器UOC用户输入控制UPC通用外围控制器V VCO压控振荡器VF（Video Frequency）视频VF（Voice Frequency）音频VHF甚高频VIA多用途接口适配器。

电气工程常见英文缩写

电气工程常见英文缩写、全称（随查清用）AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic powercontrol 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty电容、出力、容量CAP capacity容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障杳寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit电路、线路CKW clockwise顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise顺时针方向CY cycle循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose封闭、包围ENER energize励磁、使带电ENERD energized己励磁的、己带电的ENG engage发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial启动、励磁INITD initiated己励磁的、己启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate间断的、间歇的INVR inverter逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre负荷中心LC load center负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet磁铁/磁场的MAN manual手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase功率输入PI power input峰值负荷PK peak峰值PL plate板、极板PL peak load峰值负荷PLD payload有效负载PM phase midulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up升负荷RU run up升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB therminal board端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测。

电力行业常 用英文缩写

电力工程常用缩写中英文对照表一

电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写

电厂常用英文缩写

电气名词缩写

电力行业常用英文缩写

常见电力英文缩写

电力行业常 用 英 文 缩 写

电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全

电厂常用技术术语英文缩写

电厂常用英文缩写及全称

电力工程常用缩写中英文对照表一

电力常用英文缩写

熟悉电工术语理解电气工程中的常用术语和缩写词

电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写

电力英语重要缩写总结

电力英语缩写词汇

电力行业常 用英文缩写

电力系统中常用英文缩写中文对照

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