专题一、句型转换
2020年中考英语完成句子专题复习课件PPT模板
4. 公园不远，我们可以步行去。(完成译句)
The park is not far, and we can go there ___o_n__fo_o_t___ ．
5. 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)
__B_o_t_h__ parents __a_n_d_ their kids are working hard for a better future.
(二)2019·新疆
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 1. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Health _d_e_p_e_n_d_s ___o_n_ food, exercise and enough sleep. 2. 作为青少年，我们应该关爱照顾老人。
As teenagers, we should _l_o_o_k___ _a_f_t_er__the old. 3. Mr. Smith has been in China for six years．(对画线部分提问)
5. 陈述句改为反意疑问句。反意疑问句是由陈述句和附加问句两部分构 成，表示说话者对自己的看法没有把握，需要对方证实。如果陈述句是肯 定句，附加问句是由“be动词/助动词/情态动词＋not(缩写)＋人称代词”构 成；反之，如果陈述句是否定句，附加问句是由“be动词/助动词/情态动词 ＋人称代词”构成。注意事项：
__W__h_e_r_e_ __d_o__his grandparents live?
3. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago. (改为同义句)
Gina __b_o_r_r_o_w_e_d__ the book ___f_r_o_m_ me a few days ago.
人教版语文三年级上册期末复习·句型转换专项练习省公开课获奖课件市赛课比赛一等奖课件
“把”“被”字句旳互换
一般句式：主动者（主语）+动作（谓语）+被 动者（宾语部分）
把字句：主动者（动作行为旳发出者）+把+被 动者（动作行为旳承受者）
被字句：被动者（动作行为旳承受者）+被+主 动者（动作行为旳发出者）
“把”“被”字句旳互换
例子： 主动者
被动者
一般句式：我 打 破 了 一 个 杯 子。 动作
四、去掉表达数量旳词语。 例：杏树引来一群蜜蜂。
杏树引来蜜蜂。
缩句
缩句旳措施：
五、去掉表达简介时间、处所、方向、方式、目旳等 词语，这些词语往往有固定格式，如“在……上”、 “从……”、“到……”、“用……”等等，很轻易 将它们找出来。
例：红旗在陆堑小学上空飘扬。 红旗在飘扬。
六、“着、了、过”等时态助词因为在句子中几乎没 有独立性，所以不能删除。
扩句练习
扩写下列句子（至少扩写两处）：
例：红旗升起来了。 鲜艳旳红旗在操场上渐渐地升起来了。
1、比赛在进行。 一场篮球比赛在体育馆里紧张地进行着。
2、天空充满乌云。 灰暗旳天空渐渐地充满团团乌云。
3、我们要遵守纪律。 我们在上课时要严格遵守课堂纪律。
4、列车经过大桥。 开往南京旳列车迅速地经过长500米旳大桥。
喻体
比喻句练习
把下列句子改为比喻句：
例：湖水很绿。 改：湖水绿得像一块碧绿旳翡翠。
1、十五旳月亮很圆。 2、天气真热啊！ 3、岸上旳树林都在哗哗作响。 4、月亮挂在天空。 5、草地上盛开着鲜花。 6、鲜红旳五星红旗在飘扬。
拟人句
拟人，思想和感情。即用写人旳词句去写物。
12、51个三（1）班旳同学都到电脑教室去上课了。 三（1）班旳51个同学都到电脑教室去上课了。
英语(七年级上册)句型转换专题练习
英语(七年级上册)句型转换专题练习班别座号姓名一.句型转换的题型:(一)陈述句与一般疑问句互变(二)给出一般疑问句, 做出肯定回答或者否定回答(三)单数句与复数句互变(四)肯定句与否定句互变(五)对划线部分提问(六)同义句二.按要求改写句子, 每空一词。
(一)把下面的句子变成一般疑问句1.Tha.i..watch._________.________..watch?.. 2.That’.hi.backpack. ______.________.hi.backpack?3.Thi.i..book.. ___.____..book.4.Hi.telephon.numbe.i.535-2375.______his telephone number 535-2375?5.It'.hi.backpack. _______._________hi.backpack.6.Dav.an.Ann.ar.m.friends..Dav.an.Ann.__friends?7..a.L.Lei..._______. ______.L.Lei?8.M.siste.like.strawberries.___...siste._.strawberries?9.H.like.sports..... h.....sports?10.Sh.doe.he.homewor.i.th.evening..she her homework in the evening?11.Mr.Ga.ha.som.ne.boooks..Mrs Gao new books?12..ca.pla.soccer...........pla.soccer?13.Sh.doesn’.hav.mea.fo.lunch.（变为肯定句.She ________ meat for lunch.(二) 给出一般疑问句, 做出肯定回答或者否定回答1.I.h.you.friend?(肯定回答)________.________._______.2.Ar.the.you.teachers?(否定回答)_____.____._________.3.Ca.yo.brin.th.rule.t.me.（否定回答）No.__.____.4.I.thi.Lucy’.room. （否定回答... .......5.I.i.o.th.dresser. (作否定回答. _____.i._______.6.Doe.sh.lik.egg.fo.dinner. (否定回答. ___.sh.___.7.Doe.To.lik.egg.fo.breakfast?（否定回答）_..he____.8.Ar.yo.To..(做否定回答. No.___._____(三)单数句与复数句互变1.Thi.i..pencil.(变为复数形式.______.________.pencils.2.I.tha..tomato.(变为复数形式............?3.Thes.ar.he.erasers..改成单.......he....4.Tha.i.a.Englis.bus.(改为复数句子..... Englis.. .5.Thes.ar.som.Englis.dictionaries.(变为单数..English .6.Ther.i..banan.i.th.picture.（改为复数句.There __ ___ ___ ____ in the picture.7.There’.a.Englis.boo.i.th.desk.（变为复数句）________ ________ English ________ in the desks.8.The.ar.oranges. (变成单数形式.I.____._____.orange.9.They’r.ol.watches. (变成单数形式...........10.The.hav.som.eraser. (变成单数形式....(四)肯定句与否定句互变1.The.lik.Frenc.fries.The._. _.__.._.Frenc.fries..Sandr.____.____3.M.fathe.ha.breakfas.a.home... M.fathe._____.______breakfas.a.home.4.Th.sho.sell.clothes.Th.sho.______._______.clothes.5..dra.picture.o.th.wall.I ________ ________ pictures on the wall.6..d.m.homewor.a.7:00.._._.m.homewor.a.7:00.7.The.ar.m.brothers.The._____._______.m.brotherss.nam.i.Smith. s.nam.____._____.Smith9.Thi.i.m.grandmother. Thi.______.m.grandmother.10.Thes.ar.he.brothers. Thes.______.he.brothers.11.Ther.ar.som.notebook.i.m.backpack..There _____ _____ notebooks in my backpack. 12.Ther.ar.som.nic.tomatoe.here..There ________ ________nice tomatoes here.(五)对划线部分提问1.Thi.rule.i. green. _____._______i.thi.rule.?2.Thi.i..banan.i.English._______. ______.i.English?pute.gam.i.o.th.table.._____ _____computer game?4.Th.photo.ar.i.th.drawer. _. ___._____.th.photos?5.Th.blu.sweate.i.＄..___.___... th.blu.sweater?6.M.sweate.i.yellow. _____. _____....you.sweater7.That’..whit.ring.._________.________._________.?8.Tha.boy'.nam.i.Jeff. _____.______.tha.boy’.name?9.Thos.ar.m.books..______._______._______?10.He.telephon.numbe.i.778-2097.______ ______her telephone number?.fo.lunch.._____ Jack _____ for lunch?12.Sh.watche.T.a.hom.ever.day..________ ______ she TV every day?13.Mr.Smit.want.t.bu..ne.coat.._____.... Mr.Smit._____.t._____?14.H.like.hamburger..lot....______h.______..lot?15.Ther.ar.tw.book.o.th.des..on the desk?16.I’.fine. Ho........... ?1. sh.like.red.____.____.____.sh._____?(六)同义句1..a.OK.Than.you.I’._______..... .2.I’.Grace..._______._______.i.Grace.3.Thi.des.i.old.. Thi.i.___.____.desk.4.Ca..hel.you.. ______.ca..d.______you?5.You’r.welcome.. ______.al.________.6.Ho.muc.ar.th.re.socks.________ the _________ of the red socks?7.What’.th.Englis.fo.this.._____.thi.______.English?8.He’.Kim’.father..Ki.i..... ________.9.What’.th.pric.o.th.pants..___.___.___.th.pants?10.W.hav.tw.ne.student.i.ou.class...________ ________ two new students in our class11.I'l.tak.it. I’l.______.it.12.Yo.sen.(寄.m..letter.=Than.you._______._______.you.letter.13.Thi.i.m.hat.. ____.____._____.mine14.What’. ____..____?15.What’.you.dog’.name. What’.__.___.__.you.dog?16..lik.Chinese..lik.Mat.,too...I like Chinese, I ______ like Math17.M.pe.i.red.Wha.colo.i.you.pen...M.pe.i.red.________.________.yours?。
2017中考英语句型转换-专题一、句型转换
专题二、句式转换。
Ⅷ．句型转换按要求完成下列句子。
每空限填一词。
（共8分，每空1分）（2017·湖北孝感）69. People will use robots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句)________ people ________ robots more and more in the future life?（2017·湖北孝感）70. I was studying for the test when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问) ________ were you ________ when the rainstorm came?（2017·湖北孝感）71. Let’s discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句) Let’s discuss ________ ________ go to the Sea World.（2017·湖北孝感）72. Many students like reading books better than playing computer games. (改为同义句)Many students ________ reading books ________ playing computer games.69. Will; use【解析】考查含will的一般将来时的一般疑问句，直接将助动词will提前即可。
70. What; doing 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。
对过去某个时刻正在做的事情提问，用what was/were sb. doing的句式。
71. when to【解析】考查复合句中疑问词引导的宾语从句和疑问词加不定式的转换。
句中when we shall go to …可以换为when to go to…。
小学英语语法专题训练：句型转换(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：句型转换一、句型转换（共50题；共185分）1.He often gets there by subway. (对画线部分提问)2.The school is behind the shop. (对画线部分提问)3.There is a new bed in my house. (改为一般疑问句)4.My home is near the school. (改为同义句)5.This is a great park. (改为感叹句)6.He goes to school by bus.How________ he________ ________ ________?7.Robin wants to be a scientist.What________ Robin________ ________ ________?8.Mary has a cat.What ________ Mary ________?9.My aunt works in a gym.Where________ your aunt________?10.I've got some toy dogs. （对画线部分提问）________ have you got?11.They are going to the supermarket.（对画线部分提问）12.Here is my book.（改为复数句）13.Talk in the library.（改为否定句）14.It's six fifty-five.（改为同义句）15.What do you find?（用一般过去时改写句子）16.I love playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)________you ________playing computer games?17.I often read books in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ you often ________books in the morning?18.He often plays computer games. (改为否定句)He ________plays computer games.19.They are reading books now. (用often改写句子)They ________ ________ books.20.I often take a bus to school. (用“by + 工具”改写句子)I often go to school ________.21.Pandas eat for twelve hours a day.（对画线部分提问）22.I believe that pandas eat meat.（改为否定句）23.Snakes love the sun.（改为一般疑问句）24.Bears like to sleep in winter.（对画线部分提问）25.Amy likes fish. I don't like fish.（用but连接句子）26.Have you got a toy car, Jim?（作否定回答）27.I've got a beautiful kite. I can't fly it.（用but连接成一句话）28.Have you got a stamp from China? （作否定回答）No, ________ ________.29.There's a letter for you.（改为一般疑问句）________ ________ a letter for me?30.I have got some stamps from Canada. （改为一般疑问句）________ you got ________ stamps from Canada?31.What's that? （改为复数句）What ________ ________?32.He read a book yesterday evening. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ ________a book yesterday evening.33.I can sing this song now.（用one year ago改写句子）I ________ ________this song one year ago.34.Jim visited the Summer Palace last year.（改为否定句）Jim ________ ________the Summer Palace last year.35.She saw many interesting things in Shanghai. （改成一般疑问句并作否定回答）________ she ________many interesting things in Shanghai? No, she ________. 36.I was a student five years ago. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________ ________ a student five years ago?—________, I ________.37.My father used the telephone at home to call people.（改为一般疑问句）________ your father ________ the telephone at home to call people?38.She saw some cool cars in the shop. （改为一般疑问句）________she________ ________ cool cars in the shop?39.I went to the Great Wall for the holiday. （对画线部分提问）________ ________ you go for the holiday?40.It was great fun. （改为感叹句）________ ________ ________ it was!41.Did you go fishing last Sunday? （改成陈述句）________ ________ fishing last Sunday.42.Mike goes to school on foot.（就画线部分提问）43.John is sad.（写出问句）44.John likes reading books.（改为一般疑问句）45.My mother works in a zoo.（就画线部分提问）46.We can go to the zoo today.（否定句）47.My father is a teacher.（就画线部分提问）48.John often does sports on the weekend.（改为否定句）49.He lives in China.（改为一般疑问句）50.Is your father a teacher? （肯定回答）答案解析部分一、句型转换1.【答案】How does he often get there?【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：他经常乘地铁到那里。
备战中考英语专题复习——句型转换 卷一（真题）（含答案及解析）
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——句型转换卷一（真题）一、句型转换1.Mr. Smith has been in China for six years.（对划线部分提问）________has Mr. Smith been in China?2.Both of us do the dishes every day.（改为否定句）________us does the dishes every day.3.She put the keys on the table yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）________she________the keys on the table yesterday?4.These flowers are very sweet. （改为感叹句）________ ________ flowers they are!5.There are three thousand students in the school. （改为同义句）The________ of the students in the school________ three thousand.6.These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1. （改为一般疑问句）________these apple trees________by the students in Class 1？7.The girls don't know what they can do next. （改为简单句）The girls don't know what________ ________next.8.My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）My friend asked me________ I________go to Hainan for my holiday.9.The old couple married thirty years ago.（改为同义句）The old couple have________ ________for thirty years.10.I don't know the man. The man is talking with our headteacher（改为含有定语从句的复合句）I don't know the man________ ________talking with our headteacher.11.He used to go mountain climbing with his friends.（改为一般疑问句）________ he________ to go mountain climbing with his friends？12.Lucy's mother often makes her read English aloud at home.（改为被动语态）Lucy is often made________ ________English aloud at home.13.He followed his doctor's advice to live on some low-fat food. (对划线部分提问)________advice________he follow to live on some low-fat food?14.Read the book carefully, and you will not make mistakes. (改为同义句)________read the book carefully, you will not make mistakes.15.His grandparents live in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ his grandparents live?16.I am interested in writing.(改为否定句)I ________ ________ interested in writing.17.I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)Gina ________ the book ________ me a few days ago.18.The concert will start in half an hour. （对画线部分提问）________ ________will the concert start？19.连词成句（1）cup, is, where, my?（2）luck, wish, good, you!（3）day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!（4）teacher's, she, the, advice, took.（5）win, I, the game, believe, they'll.20.根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(6页 20题)(含解析)Word
中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句，特殊/一般疑问句，感叹句，对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大，我们需要细心，写can’t 还是don’t ，疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
关于句型转换的教研活动(3篇)
第1篇一、活动背景在语言教学中，句型转换是一项重要的技能，它不仅能够帮助学生更好地理解和运用语言，还能提高他们的语言表达能力和思维能力。
为了提高教师对句型转换教学的认识，探讨有效的教学策略，我校开展了句型转换教研活动。
以下是本次教研活动的总结。
二、活动目标1. 提高教师对句型转换教学的认识，明确句型转换在教学中的重要性。
2. 探讨有效的句型转换教学策略，提高课堂教学效果。
3. 促进教师之间的交流与合作，共同提高教学水平。
三、活动内容1. 句型转换教学案例分析活动伊始，由资深教师分享了几个典型的句型转换教学案例。
这些案例涵盖了不同年级、不同教材和不同教学情境下的句型转换教学。
教师们通过分析这些案例，深入探讨了句型转换的技巧和策略。
2. 句型转换教学策略探讨在案例分析的基础上，教师们围绕以下策略进行了深入探讨：（1）注重语境理解：在进行句型转换教学时，教师应引导学生关注语境，理解原句的含义，为转换句型奠定基础。
（2）强化语法意识：教师应引导学生了解句型转换的语法规则，帮助他们掌握句型转换的方法。
（3）培养语感：通过大量的句型转换练习，让学生在模仿、实践中提高语感，增强句型转换能力。
（4）激发兴趣：运用多种教学方法，如游戏、竞赛等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的参与度。
3. 句型转换教学实践展示为了进一步验证句型转换教学策略的有效性，部分教师进行了句型转换教学实践展示。
他们结合自己的教学实际，展示了如何将句型转换教学策略应用到具体的教学环节中。
其他教师观摩了这些展示，并进行了点评和交流。
四、活动成果1. 教师对句型转换教学的认识得到了提高，明确了句型转换在教学中的重要性。
2. 教师们掌握了多种句型转换教学策略，为今后的课堂教学提供了有力支持。
3. 教师之间的交流与合作得到了加强，为共同提高教学水平奠定了基础。
五、活动反思1. 句型转换教学需要教师具备扎实的语言功底和教学能力，才能引导学生有效地进行句型转换。
【提优拔尖】小学英语五升六暑假讲义专题一 ---- 感叹句what、how的用法
暑期专题一----- 感叹句what/how以及How引导的特殊疑问句一、由"what"引导的感叹句用法："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词(被强调部分)，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
结构：A. what + (a/an) + adj. + n. + 主语+ 谓语! What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!B. what + adj.+ n.复数+ 主语+ 谓语! What interesting stories they are! 多么有趣的故事呀!C. what + adj.+ n.不可数+ 主语+ 谓语! What good news it is! 多么好的消息！二、由"how"引导的感叹句用法："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词; 如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。
结构：How + adj.(adv.) + 主语+ 谓语！. How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!三、陈述句变感叹句口诀：一断，二去，三加，四换位，五感叹号。
一断：即在谓语动词后断开，使句子分为两部分。
如：He is / a very clever man .二去：即去掉very, too, much, quite等修饰语。
如：He is / a clever man .三加：即第二部分若是副词、形容词，就加上how；若是一个名词，就加上what。
如：He is / what a clever man .四换位：即将断开的第一部分和第二部分位置互换。
如：What a clever man he is .五感叹号：即句子末尾别忘了加上感叹号。
初一下学期新标准英语句式变换专项
对划线部分提问） 6. He’s going to a party at a friend’s home on Saturday evening. 询问地点，用where. ___ ____ he going to go to a party? Where is 7. The children will work on the farm. _____ _____ _____ on the farm? 询问人，用 who will. 8. I will do some reading tomorrow. _____ ____ ____ _____ tomorrow? What will 9. They want to take some fruit with them. ___ ___ they want to ___ ? What do 10. She is going to read a book this Sunday. _____ ____ she going to ___ this Sunday? What is
6. He’s going to a party at a friend’s home on Saturday evening. Where__is__ he going to go to a party? 7. The children will work on the farm. Who__will__ __work___ on the farm? 8. I will do some reading tomorrow. What__ will __you __do___ tomorrow? 9. They want to take some fruit with them. What__ do_ they want to _do__ ? 10. She is going to read a book this Sunday. What_is__ she going to _do__ this Sunday?
七年级上册英语_期末考试专题复习_句型转换
七年级上册英语_期末考试专题复习_句型转换专项复习——句型转换陈述句肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句疑问句一.肯定句变否定句1.句子中有be,在be后加not。
1)Iamatudent.Iamnotatudent.2)Theyareblue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeiKa ngkang.Hein’tKangkang.3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在动词前加doen’t,动词还原成原形。
二.肯定句变一般疑问句1.句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改为Areyou1)Iamatudent.Areyouatudent2)Theyareblue.Aretheyblue3)HeiKa ngkang.IheKangkang2.谓语是动词原形，在句首加do。
3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria肯定回答：Ye,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.肯定回答：Ye,主+助/be动词.否定回答:No,主+助/be动词+not.2.问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致.1)Areyouatudent肯:Ye,Iam.否：No,I’mnot.2)IheKangkang肯：Ye,hei.否：No,hein’t.3)DotheylikeChinee肯：Ye,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doehehaveamallmouth肯：Ye,hedoe.否：No,hedoen’t.3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。
(必须用主格)1)IJanefromtheU.S.A肯:Ye,hei.否:No,hein’t.3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina肯:Ye,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.4)Ithiaruler肯:Ye,iti.否：No,itin’t.5)Ithatadek肯：Ye,iti.肯：Ye,iti.否：No,itin’t.9)Iitanorange否：No,itin’t.7)Arethoepencil肯：Ye,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.8)Aretheyeraer肯：Ye,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.6)Aretheebook肯：Ye,theyare.否：N o,theyaren’t.练习：给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。
部编版三年级上册语文试题-句型转换专题训练。
部编版三年级上册语文试题-句型转换专题训练。
有时为了表达需要，我们可以把XXX变成反问句或者把反问句变成陈述句，虽然它们的意思相同，但语气有所不同。
一）反问句变陈述句1.删除反问词，有的句子可以加上“很”“都”等词来更准确地表达意思。
2.检查句子中是否有否定词“不”，有的删去，没有的加上。
3.把反问语气词“？”改为“。
”练：1.我们怎能忘记老师的淳淳教导。
→ 我们很难忘记老师的淳淳教导。
2.那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗。
→ 那浪花所奏的正是一首欢乐的歌。
3.这里的景色这么美，怎能不使我们流连往返呢。
→ 这里的景色很美，使我们流连往返。
4.这点小事，难道还要妈妈担心吗。
→ 这点小事，妈妈还要担心吗？5.大千世界，哪里没有野花的倩影呢。
→ 大千世界，哪里没有野花的倩影？二）陈述句变反问句与（一）相比，第一步与第三步正好相反，第二步相同。
1.删除反问词，有的句子可以加上“很”“都”等词来更准确地表达意思。
2.检查句子中是否有否定词“不”，有的删去，没有的加上。
3.把陈述语气词“。
”改为反问语气词“？”。
练：1.我们不能因为研究任务重而不参加体育活动。
→ 我们因为研究任务重就不能参加体育活动吗？2.这幅画是我们班彩颖画的。
→ 这幅画是不是我们班彩颖画的？3.父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大，我们不应该伤他们的心。
→ 父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大，我们应该伤他们的心吗？4.对少数同学不守纪律的现象，我们不能不闻不问。
→ 对少数同学不守纪律的现象，我们难道可以不闻不问吗？二、对话与转述的互换1.外公对XXX说：“我告诉你，这是中国最有名的花。
”改写为转述：外公告诉XXX，这是中国最有名的花。
2、XXX告诉妈妈：“今天XXX生病了，我去帮他辅导功课。
”3、XXX高兴地宣布：“我们班赢了四（1）班，夺得了冠军。
”4、XXX对XXX说：“我已经把你的书包缝好了。
”1、写作时需明确主题。
2、时间、地点、数量、方向、环境、修饰词语（的、地、得前面的词语）可缩略。
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——句型转换(真题)
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——句型转换（真题）一、句型转换（共30题；共63分）1. ( 2分) Why don't you watch a talk show? (改为同义句)________ ________ watch a talk show?2. ( 2分) I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ do you go to the movies?3. ( 2分) We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you travel after the exam.4. ( 2分) Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句)Jeff ________ ________ tennis with his classmates yesterday.5. ( 2分) The boys can play chess in the afternoon. (改为否定句)They boys ________ ________ chess in the afternoon.6. ( 2分) My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)My sister will ________ ________ my cat when I am on holiday.7. ( 2分) The students need some unusual books to read after school every day.(改为单数的句子)The students ________ ________unusual book to read after school every day.8. ( 2分) My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改为同义句)My father________ ________ride his bike to work last year.9. ( 2分) The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far.(改为被动语态)The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has ________ ________by the government of Dazhou so far.10. ( 2分) The fishes in the pond died off because the water was polluted seriously.(对划线部分提问)________did the fishes in the pond________ off?11. ( 2分) Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics. (改为感叹句)________ ________wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!12. ( 2分) We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday(改为被动语态)A class meeting will ________ ________ to talk about team work next Friday.13. ( 2分) “H ow are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句) Franklin asked me________ ________was getting along with my new roommate.14. ( 2分) John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring.(改为否定句)John________ ________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.15. ( 2分) Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)________ ________ keep working hard, you will achieve success.16. ( 5分) many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句).17. ( 2分) The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变)The secretary________ ________to the manager for making the same mistake again.18. ( 2分) Grace does online shopping four times a month.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Grace do online shopping?19. ( 2分) He hardly watches TV.(变成反意疑问句）He hardly watches TV,________ ________?20. ( 2分) It's half past eight.(对划线部分提问）________ ________is it?21. ( 2分) People drink Chinese tea all over the world.(改为被动语态）Chinese tea________ ________ all over the world.22. ( 2分) My sister isn't old enough to dress herself.(改为同义句）My sister is________ young________ she can't dress herself.23. ( 2分) They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句)They won't study abroad ________ they ________ high school.24. ( 2分) The newly-opened supermarket had something on sale last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the newly-opened supermarket ________ anything on sale last Sunday?25. ( 2分) The sweater is 20 dollars.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ is the sweater?26. ( 2分) At first, he didn't know what he could do in the new group.(改为简单句)At first, he didn't know ________ ________ do in the new group.27. ( 2分) Could you please be there at 5:00?(改为祈使句)________ ________ at 5:00, please!28. ( 2分) This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改为否定句).This volleyball ________ ________Carla's.29. ( 2分) How's the weather today?(改为同义句)________ the weather ________ today?30. ( 2分) Don't set off fireworks anywhere in the city,________ ________? (Tag question.)答案解析部分一、句型转换1.【答案】Why；not【考点】句型转换，固定搭配【解析】【分析】英语中表示：为什么不……的建议句的表达方式是Why don't you v …? = Why not v …? 故填Why not。
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专题二、句式转换Ⅷ．句型转换按要求完成下列句子。
每空限填一词。
（共8分，每空1分）（2017·湖北孝感）69. People will use robots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句)________ people ________ robots more and more in the future life?（2017·湖北孝感）70. I was studying for the test when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问) ________ were you ________ when the rainstorm came?（2017·湖北孝感）71. Let’s discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句) Let’s discuss ________ ________ go to the Sea World.（2017·湖北孝感）72. Many students like reading books better than playing computer games. (改为同义句)Many students ________ reading books ________ playing computer games.69. Will; use【解析】考查含will的一般将来时的一般疑问句，直接将助动词will提前即可。
70. What; doing 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。
对过去某个时刻正在做的事情提问，用what was/were sb. doing的句式。
71. when to【解析】考查复合句中疑问词引导的宾语从句和疑问词加不定式的转换。
句中when we shall go to …可以换为when to go to…。
72. prefer; to【解析】考查同义句的转换。
like doing…better than doing…和prefer doing…to doing…是同义短语。
(2017·上海)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67 题每空格限填一词) (共14分)(2017·上海)62. The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways. (改为一般疑问句)________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways?(2017·上海)63. That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourists?(2017·上海)64. The local government organizes the film festival every autumn. (改为被动语态) The film festival ________ ________ by the local government every autumn.(2017·上海)65. Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ shared-hikes are in some big cities!(2017·上海)66. “Have you ever been in a hot air balloon?” Melissa asked her mom. (改为宾语从句)Melissa asked her mom ________ she ________ ever been in a hot air balloon.(2017·上海)67. PM2.5 does harm to people’s health and the environment. (保持句意基本不变) PM2.5 is ________ ________ people’s health and the environmen t.(2017·上海)68. enables, various information, the Internet, to collect, teenagers (连词成句) ____________________________________________________答案：62. Did, change 63. When does 64. is organized 65. How popular66. if/whether, had 67. bad for, harmful to68. The Internet enables teenagers to collect various information.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐)Ⅲ. 句型转换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据要求完成下列句子。
（每空一词）(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 86. I am going to play chess with my friends over the weekends. (改为一般疑问句)______ you going to play chess with _____ friends over the weekends?(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 87. Xinjiang is getting better and better, so we should take pride in our hometown. (改为同义句)Xinjiang is getting better and better, so we should be _____ _____ our hometown.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 88. The AI technology will make a difference to school education in the future. (就划线部分提问)_____ will the AI technology ______ in the future?(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 89. The sightseeing in Kalajun Grassland is beautiful. (改为感叹句)______ ______ the sightseeing in Kalajun Grassland is!(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐) 90. It is amazing for China to make such great achievements for the past thirsty years. (改为复合句)It is amazing ______ China has _____ such great achievements for the past thirsty years.86. Are; your 87. proud of 88. What; do 89. How beautiful 90. that; madeⅥ. 句型转换。
按照括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空只填一词(每空1分，共10分) (2017·甘肃天水) 66. Let us go hiking, ___________ ___________? （完成反义疑问句）(2017·甘肃天水) 67. Dave’s father went to bed after he came back home last night.（改为同义句）Dave’s father ___________ go to bed __________ he came back home last night. (2017·甘肃天水) 68. It’s about three bus stops away from my home to school.（对画线部分提问）__________ ___________ is it from your home to school?(2017·甘肃天水) 69. Do you have a toy car? Jack asked his brother.（改为宾语从句）Jack asked his brother ___________ he __________ a toy car.(2017·甘肃天水) 70. Jenny was too excited to express himself clearly.（改为复合句）Jenny was __________ excited ___________ he couldn’t express himself clearly.66. will, you 【解析】Let us的反义疑问句为will you；Let’s的反义疑问句为shall we?。
67. didn’t, until 【解析】根据原句句意“昨天，戴维的爸爸是在他回来会才上床休息的。
”那么表达“直到……才……”应用“not ... until”句型，且原句主句谓语为实义动词went，那么下一句中应用助动词did。
故填didn’t和until。
68. How, far 【解析】原句画线部分意为“大约三个车站的距离远”，那么问句应问“……有多远”，故填How far。
69. if/whether, had 【解析】原句意为“你有一辆玩具小轿车吗？杰克问他的哥哥。
”要求改为宾语从句，根据逻辑思维，改为的宾语从句应为“杰克为哥哥是否有一个玩具小轿车。
”表达是否可填if或whether；第二个空表示“有一个”小轿车，且前面的时态为一般过去，故此处填have的过去式had。
70. so, that 【解析】原句包含了一个关键结构“too ... to ...”，意为“太……而不能……”，与之同义的结构可填“so ... that ...”，意为“如此……以至于……”。