初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题及答案
【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
2.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
3.___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A.Did , see , saw B.Did , see , see C.Have , seen, saw. D.Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看见我的手表了吗?——是的,我刚才在桌子上看到了。
第一个空根据答语中的Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.可知事情已经发生了,强调对现在造成的影响,所以问句应用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,主语是you,所以用have,see的过去分词是seen;第二个空根据时间状语just now“刚才”,它是表示过去的时间状语,是一般过去时的标志词,可以判断答语应用一般过去时,即谓语动词see要用其过去式saw;结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
初中英语动词时态(补完空版)基础练习100题____答案及解析
初中英语动词时态(补完空版)基础练习100题____答案及解析初中英语动词时态基础练习100题答案及解析1⼀般过去时went2⼀般现在时go/ goes3 ⼀般将来时will go4 过去进⾏时was/were going5 现在进⾏时is /am /are going6 过去完成时had gone7 现在完成时have/has gone答案1-15题答案BABDB CDDBA BBCCD这15道题均是⼀般现在时练习题⼀般现在时表⽰现在经常性的,习惯性的动作或状态⽤法如下:常见的时间状语,⽐如15题出现的(every day ),以及⼀系列every 形容的时间常见的频度副词,⽐如10题出现的(often ),以及seldom,sometimes,usually,always等常见的句型结构,如(1 )题(12 )题出现的主将从现句型结构(在时间状语和条件状语中,主句将来时,从句⽤⼀般现在时表将来的事)⼀般现在时涉及动词的不规则三单变化,例题有2.3等等不⼀⼀赘述⼀般现在时还涉及主谓⼀致的语法知识,如第13题遵从了就近⼀致的原则那我们回忆⼀下初中阶段适⽤就近⼀致原则的句型吧,共四个1 there be2 neither nor3 either or4 not only ….but also第14题也涉及到就近⼀致的语法知识,不定代词作主语,谓语动词⽤单数,什么是不定代词??不懂的同学别偷懒,查下语法书吧举⼏个不定代词的例⼦ 1 everything 2 somewhere 3 nobody16-23题答案ABDCCBDD这些题⽬为⼀般现在时和现在进⾏时的⽐较⼀般现在时不说了说下现在进⾏时,它表⽰此时此刻正在进⾏的动作23题的(now )是最显著的现在进⾏时时间状语,它的同义短语是at the moment另外,17,22题的(look )这个词也提⽰我们注意正在发⽣的事,相似的词还有listen!除了此时此刻,这个时态的作⽤范围还可以⼴⼀点⼉,表⽰近阶段正在做的事,⽐如19,20题,说的是这个学期,或是these days的⼀个状况。
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案:C 解析:表示过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。
2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案:C 解析:表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作,应使用现在完成进行时。
3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案:C 解析:表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作,应使用一般将来时的否定形式。
4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案:A 解析:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,此时另一个动作突然发生,应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案:A 解析:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,此时另一个动作突然发生,应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题及答案解析
一、选择题1.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live; used to eatingB.is used to live; used to eatC.is used to live; used to eatingD.used to living; used to eat7.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming8.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 9.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put10.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 11.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because14.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 15.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 16.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 17.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 18.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking19.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 20.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was21.— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting 22.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches23.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 24.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening25.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。
英语英语动词的时态测试卷(有答案)含答案
英语英语动词的时态测试卷(有答案)含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天当我到家的时候,我的祖母正在做晚饭。
根据when I got home yesterday.可知,这里指的是昨天到家时,另一个动作正在发生,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时。
其谓语动词的形式是:was/were doing,故选B。
2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
3.The movement of boycotting(联合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(乐天集团)agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on【答案】A【解析】句意:到乐天集团为美国提供土地为止,政府在全中国联合抵制韩国货物已经开始了一段时间。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题含答案
一、选择题1.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book 2.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 3.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are 5.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 6.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks7.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 8.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 9.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 10.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.11.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 12.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 13.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years.A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A.joined; has joined B.joined in; has joined inC.joined in; has been in D.joined; has been in16.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit17.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have18.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink 19.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 20.—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A.buys B.bought C.buy D.is buying 21.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited22.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 23.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 24.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening25.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗?——在附近的书店。
基础时态综合测试题及答案
16. Does your father like A. eat apples B. eating apple C. to eat apple D. eating apples(正确答案)
? [单选题]
17. Welcome A. in B. to(正确答案) C. at
Beijing Zoo. [单选题]
D. Did 答案解析:be late for 迟到
20. Tony is
in the
A. interest, interested
Chinese class. [单选题]
B. interested, interested C. interested, interesting(正确答案) D. interesting, interested 答案解析:人作主语用ed;物作主语和修饰物用ing
. [单选题]
8. She dances very [单选题]
and she wants to be a
dancer.
A. good, good
B. well, well C. well, good(正确答案)
D. good, well 答案解析:副词well修饰动词dance在动词后;形容词good修饰名词da
D. visits 答案解析:would like sth. 想要某物;would like to do sth.
想要做某事;would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
12.
the weather
A. How’s, like
B. What’s, like
C. How’s, /
C. wears always
D. wear always 答案解析:情/be/助 + 频率副词 + 实义动词
初中英语动词时态专项练习100题(附答案)
初中英语动词时态专项练习100题(附答案)( ) 1. Where Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does( ) 2. They going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 3. Some are in the river and some are games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing( ) 4. Where is Dick? He to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes( ) 5. Mark Twain, an American writer, everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for( ) 6. I hope he will come to see me before he here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left( ) 7. My teacher told me that Australians English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking( ) 8. I think she right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read( ) 9. ---- Where are the children?---- They a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had( ) 10. ----- Where my glasses? I can’t find them.---- I them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put( ) 11. When the police arrived, the man for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead( ) 12. By the time this talk is over, we a lot about the earth.A. will be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. will have learnt( ) 13. The teachers told me that they me to smooth away the difficulties.A. helpedB. will helpC. helpD. were going to help( ) 14. ----Have you seen him today?----Yes, I him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw( ) 15. He worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did( ) 16. What’s your friend going next week.A. doingB. doC. doesD. to do( )17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always strange stories.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. tells( ) 18. Have you ever West Hill Farm?A. gone toB. arrivedC. come toD. been to( ) 19. How long he the novel?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using( ) 20. He to do this lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginingB. is beginningC. beginD. begins( ) 21. The children a swim this afternoon.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have( ) 22. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 23. he on well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting( ) 24. Who away my pen? I can’t find it.A. haven takenB. takesC. has takenD. took( ) 25. Shall we football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play( ) 26. The children at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 27. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writingB. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes( ) 28. He said he the league for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined( ) 29. She likes watering trees in the garden, she?A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. didn’t( ) 30. What you to do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have( ) 31. Some flowers by Kate already.A. have been wateredB. wateredC. have wateredD. has been watered( )32. When winter comes, the leaves fall.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would( ) 33. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going( ) 34. You about the future now, you?A. don’t think, don’tB. aren’t thinking, aren’tC. don’t think, doD. aren’t thinking, are( )35. He was afraid that he his way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose( ) 36. We each other since he left here.A. didn’t seeB. hadn’t seenC. haven’t seenD. had seen( ) 37. Mr. Smith out for a walk in the park every day.A. is goingB. goesC. wentD. go( ) 38. He from home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away( ) 39. You mustn’t go too high, or you dangerous. A. will be B. are C. would be D. is going to( ) 40. We have known each other .A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young( ) 41. She promised she do better work.A. wouldB. willC. shallD. is going to( ) 42. How long has this shop ?A. be openB. been openC. openedD. been opened( ) 43. Mr. Smith here since he moved to his city.A. had livedB. have liveC. have livedD. has lived( ) 44. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I haven’t .A. tooB. yetC. justD. already( ) 45. Our knowledge of the universe all the time.A. growB. is growingC. growsD. grew( ) 46. She won’t go to the cinema if she the work tomorrow.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. will finishD. finish( ) 47. My grandma for half a year.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died( ) 48. She to the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been( ) 49. The earth round the sun.A. moveB. movesC. movedD. will move( ) 50. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took( ) 51. I the bike for over four years.A. have boughtB. have buyC. have hadD. bought( )52. He told us that he that factory the next day.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit( ) 53. His mother the Party last year. She a Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been( ) 54. We don’t know if it the day after tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rain( ) 55. He said he his life for his country.A. giveB. gaveC. had givenD. would give( ) 56. He always to the park on Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going( ) 57. Look, the students to the teacher carefully.A. is listeningB. are listeningC. listenD. listened( ) 58. He in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught( ) 59. They said they to England the next day.A. will flyB. had flownC. would flyD. flew( ) 60. They the work in two days.A. had finishedB. would finishedC. is finishingD. will finish( ) 61. By the end of last week, we two thousand words.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning( ) 62. When he left, his mother .A. is cookingB. cookedC. was cookingD. cooks( ) 63. We’ll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed( ) 64. There no milk in the glass.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is( ) 65. The train when we got to the station.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left( ) 66. Dr Smith is not at home. He to work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone( ) 67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he before.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York( ) 68. The artist to Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been( ) 69. Miss Brown said she never to North China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been( ) 70. What your grandma this time yesterday?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done( ) 71. I to see the film because I have lost my ticket.A. won’t goB. didn’t goC. don’t goD. haven’t gone( ) 72. The students will have a football match if it fine next Saturday.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is( ) 73. She asked me if I the story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read( ) 74. What they at eight yesterday evening?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing( ) 75. You can’t see him now because he an important meeting.A. is havingB. haveC. hasD. was having( ) 76. I to my brother since last summer.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. haven’t writtenD. don’t write( ) 77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he free.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been( ) 78. One day when I the post office I my uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw( ) 79. He he some mistakes in the test.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make( ) 80. They tired so they stopped a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 81. My father every day.A. takes a walkB. took walkC. take a walkD. is taking a walk( ) 82. Mary is seven years old. She eight next year.A. isB. willC. wasD. will be( ) 83. A table and many chairs made by him yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being( ) 84. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished( ) 85. Trees green in spring.A. turnB. turnsC. would turnD. is turning( ) 86. Yesterday I in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain( ) 87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I you in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t know, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were( ) 88. A: When again?B: When he . I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes( ) 89. The last bus . I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone( ) 90. A: Are you making cakes? B: .A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making( ) 91. ----What time ?----My watch .A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping( ) 92. What on Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do( )93. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A. knock, was watchingB. knock, watchingC. knock, were watchingD. knock, are watching( ) 94. That Japanese knows the Salt Lake City. I heard he before.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there( ) 95. As soon as we saw his face, we the news bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were( ) 96. Reading English magazines and newspapers helpful to your study of English.A. isB. areC. willD. is going to do( ) 97. Mary, what doing?A. she isB. are youC. you areD. is( ) 98. A: Is this a new radio? B: No, I it for five years.A. haveB. have hadC. had hadD. will have( ) 99. I’m sure he will come to see me before he Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. would leaveD. leaves( ) 100. It seemed that he something expensive.A. have lostB. lostC. had lostD. has losted。
初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)
初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)一、选择题1. - Where _____ you go for your summer vacation?- I _____ to the beach.A. did / goB. do / goC. will / goD. are / go答案:A2. My brother _____ to the movies last night.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. go答案:C3. They _____ food if they are hungry.A. will eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate答案:A4. Sarah _____ a birthday party next Saturday.A. hasB. is havingC. haveD. had答案:B5. I _____ Chinese for three years.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. have studied 答案:D二、填空题1. My father _____ a doctor in the hospital.答案:is2. ______ you at the park last evening?答案:Were3. She always ______ her homework after school.答案:does4. I _____ my best friend next week.答案:will meet5. They _____ to the zoo last Sunday.答案:went三、改错题1. She go to school by bus every day.答案:go → goes2. They is playing basketball in the gym.答案:is → are3. I am not speak English very well.答案:am not → do not4. Where did you go yesterday night?答案:night → evening5. We have learn English since we were young.答案:learn → learned以上就是初中英语动词时态专项练习题及答案,希望能对你有所帮助。
初一英语动词时态练习题30题含答案解析
初一英语动词时态练习题30题含答案解析1. She ______ (go) to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案解析:B。
选项A“go”是动词原形,主语是“she”第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要用第三人称单数形式“goes”,所以A 错。
选项C“going”不能单独作谓语,缺少be 动词,所以C 错。
选项D“to go”是动词不定式,不能单独作谓语,所以D 错。
选项B“goes”符合语法规则。
2. My father ______ (work) in a factory.A. workB. worksC. workingD. to work答案解析:B。
选项A“work”是动词原形,主语是“my father”第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要用第三人称单数形式“works”,所以A 错。
选项C“working”不能单独作谓语,缺少be 动词,所以C 错。
选项D“to work”是动词不定式,不能单独作谓语,所以D 错。
选项B“works”符合语法规则。
3. We ______ (have) English class on Monday.B. hasC. havingD. to have答案解析:A。
主语是“we”第一人称复数,一般现在时动词用原形“have”,所以选项A 正确。
选项B“has”是第三人称单数形式,不适用,所以B 错。
选项C“having”不能单独作谓语,缺少be 动词,所以C 错。
选项D“to have”是动词不定式,不能单独作谓语,所以D 错。
4. He ______ (like) playing basketball.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like答案解析:B。
选项A“like”是动词原形,主语是“he”第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要用第三人称单数形式“likes”,所以A 错。
中考英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析1.She often ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。
选项A“read”如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时需要加s,所以该选项错误;选项C“is reading”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will read”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
而选项B“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,符合主语she 和often 所表示的一般现在时的语境。
2.We ______ English classes every day.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.will have答案解析:A。
选项B“has”主语应该是第三人称单数,we 不是第三人称单数,所以错误;选项C“are having”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will have”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
选项A“have”是一般现在时,we 作主语,谓语动词用原形,符合语境。
3.My father ______ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.will go答案解析:B。
选项A“go”主语是第三人称单数时需要加es,所以该选项错误;选项C“is going”是现在进行时,表示将来的打算,不符合题意;选项D“will go”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
选项B“goes”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,符合主语my father 和语境。
4.The sun ______ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.is risingD.will rise答案解析:B。
选项A“rise”如果是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时需要加s,所以该选项错误;选项C“is rising”是现在进行时,不符合题意;选项D“will rise”是一般将来时,也不符合题意。
【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
13.She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A.married B.has been married C.has got married
【答案】B
【解析】句意:她结婚十年了,现在有了一个可爱的女儿。marry和get married都是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,marry的延续性形式为be married,故答案为B。
A.callB.called
C.am callingD.have called
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——我七点钟打电话给你,你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构,at seven在七点钟,是过去的时间,需用一般过去时,可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境,可知选B。
4.—Where is Tom?
7.—Do you mindbeside you, sir?
—. Ialone to enjoy the music.
A.my sitting; Better not; used to sit
B.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sitting
中考英语动词时态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语动词时态练习题50题(答案解析)1.She often ______ to school by bike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析:B。
A 选项go 形式错误,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用goes;C 选项going 不能单独作谓语;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合一般现在时。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2.They ______ play basketball after school.A.sometimesB.some timesC.sometimeD.some time答案解析:A。
B 选项some times 是几次的意思;C 选项sometime 表示某个时候;D 选项some time 表示一段时间。
只有sometimes 是有时的意思,可以用来修饰动词play。
一般现在时中,sometimes 等频度副词可以放在动词前。
3.My mother ______ cooking every day.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析:B。
A 选项like 形式错误,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用likes;C 选项liking 不能单独作谓语;D 选项liked 是过去式,不符合一般现在时。
一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
4.We ______ have English class on Monday.A.alwaysB.are alwaysC.always areD.is always答案解析:A。
B、C、D 选项中are 和is 是系动词,不能和动词have 一起使用。
always 是频度副词,放在动词前。
一般现在时中,频度副词可以用来表示动作发生的频率。
5.Tom ______ his homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案解析:B。
英语动词的时态题20套带答案
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.This medicine millions of people,s lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved【答案】C【解析】句意:这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。
since后跟从句,表示“自……以来〃,说明的是现在的状况,判断用现在完成时态,故答案为C。
2.—Where,s your father, Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB.readC.is readingD.has read【答案】C【解析】句意:--汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句"汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?〃,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
〃即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
3.You can ring me this evening. I at home.A.stayB.stayedC.will stayD.have stayed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今天晚上你可以给我打电话,我会待在家里。
stay待在,停留,一般现在时态的结构;stayed是过去式形式;will stay 一般将来时态;have stayed现在完成时。
根据句意可知,这里说的是this evening,是一个将来的时间,故用一般将来时态,选C。
4.you my watch? Yes, I it on the table just now.A. Did , see , sawB. Did , see , seeC. Have , seen, saw.D. Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意:一一你看见我的手表了吗?一一是的,我刚才在桌子上看到了。
七年级英语动词时态练习题50题(答案解析)
七年级英语动词时态练习题50题(答案解析)1. My mother often ____ (make) delicious cakes for me.A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. made答案解析:B。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数( 如my mother)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
make的第三人称单数形式是makes。
A选项是动词原形,用于主语不是第三人称单数的一般现在时;C选项is making是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作;D选项made是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,而这里说的是经常发生的事情,所以要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式makes。
2. Tom and his sister ____ (go) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. are goingD. went答案解析:A。
主语是Tom and his sister,是复数形式。
在一般现在时中,复数主语后的动词用原形。
B选项goes是第三人称单数形式,不符合;C选项are going是现在进行时;D选项went是一般过去时。
这里说的是每天发生的事情,所以用一般现在时的原形go。
3. My father ____ (watch) TV in the evening.B. watchesC. is watchingD. watched答案解析:B。
主语my father是第三人称单数。
一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,动词watch要变成watches。
A选项是动词原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;C选项is watching是现在进行时;D选项watched是一般过去时,而句子描述的是晚上经常做的事,要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式watches。
4. She ____ (not like) playing football.A. don't likeB. doesn't likeC. isn't likeD. not likes答案解析:B。
七年级英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析1. My mother often ______ (cook) delicious meals for us.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. cooked答案:B。
解析:一般现在时中,主语my mother是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,cook的第三人称单数形式是cooks。
A选项是原形,不符合第三人称单数的语法规则;C选项cooking是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D选项cooked是过去式,这里说的是经常发生的动作,不是过去的动作。
2. Tom ______ (go) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:B。
解析:在一般现在时里,主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词go的第三人称单数形式是goes。
A选项是原形,不适用于第三人称单数主语;C选项went是go的过去式,这里描述的是日常行为,不是过去时态;D选项going是现在分词,不能作谓语。
3. We ______ (have) English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:A。
解析:一般现在时中,主语we是第一人称复数,动词用原形have。
B选项has是第三人称单数形式,不适用于第一人称复数主语;C选项had是have的过去式,这里说的是常规的课程安排,不是过去的情况;D选项having是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4. He ______ (play) football with his friends after school.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:B。
解析:一般现在时中,主语he是第三人称单数,动词play的第三人称单数形式是plays。
语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题含答案
一、选择题1.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting2.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 3.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are7.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 8.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 9.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 10.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.11.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 12.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 13.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting14.— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A.try B.tried C.have tried D.had tried15.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 16.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going17.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 18.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 19.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A.is having B.are having C.had D.have20.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 21.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked22.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy23.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run25.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
【英语】初中英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。
此处是定语从句修饰先行词the photo,根据时间短语last week可知此处用一般过去时,故排除B项。
因为先行词the photo是单数形式,故定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。
故选D。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
3.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解,它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢,用于一般现在时态,主语单三时; B. enjoyed 喜欢,用于一般过去时态;C. was enjoying 喜欢,用于过去进行时态,主语单三时;D. will enjoy喜欢,用于一般将来时态;根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态;故选A4.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意:Smith小姐从5年前就已经在我们学校教书了。
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一、选择题1.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 4.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 5.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing 6.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 7.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 8.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are9.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 10.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing11.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.12.—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put 14.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold.A.snowing B.snows C.snowy15.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because16.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit17.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking18.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went19.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were20.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 21.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels22.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 23.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches24.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 25.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:爱丽丝总是搞丢笔记本。
她不整洁。
考查动词辨析、时态和主谓一致。
lose丢失,一般现在时;lost丢失,一般过去时;loses 丢失,一般现在时,第三人称单数;found发现,找到,一般过去时。
根据频度副词always,可知此句时态是一般现在时,排除B和D;本句主语Alice三单,可知谓语使用三单形式,故选C。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我祖父过去住在农村,但现在他习惯于住在城市。
考查used短语辨析。
短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”;be /get used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”;第一空是过去住在乡下,用used to do的形式;排除BD;第二空表示习惯做某事,用be used to doing,排除A。
根据题意,故选C。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,你会去钓鱼吗?考查if引导的条件状语从句的“主将从现”。
didn’t rain一般过去时;doesn’t rain一般现在时;won’t rain一般将来时。
分析句子可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,需满足“主将从现”,从句应使用一般现在时。
故选B。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。
考查现在完成时。
A. knew一般过去时;B. have known 现在完成时我;C. has known现在完成时;D. will know一般将来时。
根据句意“——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。
——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。
”可知know的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故时态用现在完成时,其构成为:have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是they,助动词用have,know的过去分词是known;故答案选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——听!谁在音乐室唱歌?——一定是莎莉。
她每天都在那里唱歌。
考查时态。
sings唱歌,动词三单;is singing正在唱歌,现在进行时;根据句意理解可知,第一空前面是listen,说明这个动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时,而第二空时间是every day,是一般现在时的标志词,所以要用一般现在时,而句子主语是she,所以动词三单,故选B。
【点睛】英语中不同的时态有不同的标志词,做题时要注意。
根据不同的标志词来判断用什么时态,比如本题中listen,就是现在进行时的标志词,类似的还有look,以后做题看到这两个词放在句首,并且用标点符号隔开时,就确定句子要用现在进行时。
6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——迈克,开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会,我会很快打扫完我们的房间。
考查动词时态。
本句中有时间状语soon,表示“很快,不久”,故本句时态为一般将来时。
will finish一般将来时;have finished现在完成时;finish一般现在时;finishes一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。
故选A。
7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查:动词用法。
选项分析: start是瞬间动词,非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。