托福口语各题目笔记[task]
托福口语Task1-6各题答题技巧(精选)
1.托福口语Task1-6各题答题技巧1、托福口语task1答题技巧task1最常考的就是偏好题,通过智课老师的仔细研究,这类题型常出现的话题是人物话题、地点话题、事件话题或者是物品话题。
针对这类题型,同学们可以针对一个话题不断的神话,而且完全可以一个例子通用到各类话题中。
如果在文章的开头进行表述,是将主体分为三部分来阐述,开题无需技巧,简单读题即可,把you都改成me,比起Ithink……开头可以省去相对多的思维时间。
内容一般找三个理由,为避免理由重复或累赘,建议就方便、经济、减压等常用理由进行练习,并结合不断问自己How及Why等问题来充实内容,完成example的部分。
最后用连词进行连接,这里有个技巧,就使用first,also,finally,因为三到六题综合题中这三个词常成为提示词出现,在前两题中使用可对其有一定敏感度。
2、托福口语task2答题技巧结合第一题,第二题内容分布完全相同,并且这两题对时间把握尤其重要,要求考生进行“掐表”练习,对45s有感性认识,当一定练习后,口语部分的考试不再是考内容的,而是考时间的,因此在考试过程中掐时间角度有很多技巧可言。
3、托福口语task3答题技巧最讨厌的是41s说完这句短废话后变成42s,离perfecttime还是有3秒钟,那么可以用一些装口吃或吞口水的考场技巧将时间掐到44s或45s。
最后是三到六题的综合题部分。
综合题由于会有听力和阅读,因此要求考生对信号词定位有所敏感,口语中涉及的技巧是即使不理解听力内容,遇到生疏单词、句子,记下读音,再完整地还给考官,一样得分。
第三题听力内容中一男一女进行谈话,就他们对阅读内容的态度与否(支持还是反对),不可以从语气上进行判断,要根据记录内容的回推去确认,以免犯错。
4、托福口语task4答题技巧(1)用两三句话概括阅读段落大意,重点在听力段落描述(2)阅读段落中有提到,但没有在听力段落中提到的信息,答题时可以不说(3)半数问题可能只针对听力段落提问,回答可不提阅读段落,引用概念即可5、托福口语task5答题技巧(1)前半部分问题的描述尽量使用模版,节约时间(2)前半部分陈述问题+描述方案时做到条理清晰,描述准确(3)描述个人倾向意见时不强求两条理由,一条充分描述即可6、托福口语task6答题技巧(1)描述清楚起因,结果和主要特征最重要(2)两个例子或试验分别进行描述,说完一个再说另一个(3)尽量不要遗漏重要信息,同时注意不要张冠李戴2.托福口语考试的常见问题托福口语考试对于大部分考生来说是比较头疼的,甚至有些考生并不知道该把托福口语备考的时候用在什么地方。
托福口语独立综合6个TASK常用回答模板介绍
托福口语独立综合6个TASK常用回答模板介绍托福口语独立口语模板Task 1Personally, I would have to say that, um, the person that I admire most / a valuable possession I want to talk about / the place I would most like to go is ____.And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that, you know, ____.What’s more, ____. So that’s why ____.托福口语独立口语模板Task 2Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ____.The first reason that I wanna say is that ____. More importantly, ____. So, uh, that’s why I choose ____ for the two reasons listed above.托福口语综合口语模板Task 3The school has implemented a new policy that ____ due to ____.And the man/woman holds a positive / negative view towards the announcement. The first reason s/he gives is that ____. And the second one is based on the fact that ____. Therefore, s/heagrees/disagrees with that opinion.托福口语综合口语模板Task 4In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that ____.To reinforce the theory, the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech. The first one is that ____. The other one is that ____.And that’s the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea. (The conclusion is optional. )托福口语综合口语模板Task 5In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that ____. And the woman/man offershim/her two possible solutions. One is ____. The other is ____. And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because ____.托福口语综合口语模板Task 6In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate the phenomenon/theory that ____. The first one is that ____. Another example is that ____. And that’s the two examples the speaker presented to explain the theory/phenomenon. (Still, the conclusion is optional. )考官评判托福口语的七大依据1. 中心是否切题:解释:考察考生所表达的口语内容是否完整、准确地回答了题目的要求。
托福口语task2 汇总
托福口语task2 汇总〔托福〕口语task2属于托福独立口语,通常会要求考生对给定的话题作出推断或选择并给出能够支持自己观点的理由。
在这个环节必须要注意先说明你的观点,然后给出具体的原因解释。
可以选择中立态度,但是一定要表达清楚。
下面是我为您整理的关于托福口语task2 汇总,希望对你有所帮助。
托福口语task2 汇总题目:Some people enjoy doing indoor activities, while others enjoy outdoor activities. Which do you prefer and why?思路提示:1.此话题属于活动类常见考题,重点在于回答是在户外运动好还是户内运动好。
2.如果回答户外运动好,理由可以如下:户外运动可以帮助减肥,户外运动也可以让你结交到更多的好朋友等。
使用结构答题方法:一边倒答法可套用模板:Some people ___________, others ___________. However, Ithink ___________. And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that ___________. ___________. Whats more ___________. ___________.So thats why ___________.模板解释:Task 2的一边倒答法和Task 1的平行结构类似,即一开头开门见山指出核心观点。
之后立即给出两个理由,因为时间有限,一般在两个理由(在时间同意的状况下,可以用三个)论述之后,分别用两句话进行拓展,语速快程度好的同学可以用三句短句进行拓展。
该结构特点是信息量陈述完善和细致。
常用词组/句型:1.While some peopleI like2.Firstly3.Moreover4.For example范文:❶ While some people enjoy doing indoor activities, I like intensive outdoor activities. There are some reasons for my like. ❷ Firstly, outdoor activity burns more calories. ❸Take myself for example. I was almost 200 pounds last year and when I realized I had to lose weight, I started to playbasketball. After a year, Ive lost over 70 pounds. What a nice hit! ❹ Moreover, outdoor activity takes more participants and its more likely to make friends. Basketball, as is known to all, is a game requires a good sense of teamwork and cooperation. So it is the case with my partner Tim and me. ❺ We cooperate well in the game, so we become friends. And the deeper the friendship is, the better we cooperate.答案解析:Prefer A (10):先阐述和自己观点对立的人更喜爱户内运动。
托福口语TASK1-6笔记记录方法细节指点
托福口语TASK1-6笔记记录方法细节指点托福口语TASK1-6笔记记录方法细节指点托福口语笔记记录方法细节:TASK1为非限制性问题,但一定和学校or日常生活有关,要答the reason detail,注意一定要有具体的细节支持。
托福口语笔记记录方法细节:TASK2为二选一问题,一般会问你A和B那个好? Why?TASK12:题目在一开始就会出现在屏幕上,所以不要理会电脑中读什么,用最快的速度将题目扫一眼(中间可以挤出30秒的时间准备) 答题时间均为45’托福口语笔记记录方法细节:TASK3为校园事件话题,语言不学术,一般为两个人的对话,有习语,听完后会让你重复其中一个人的观点70% 两者的观点一致(In the listening passage, the man expresses his opinion about the Office, he believes that。
) 点题句30% 两者的观点不一致(In the listening passage, the man and the woman。
)as the reading passage indicates特例:要你说出相对于listening, reading中哪些没有(In addition to the reading passage, we also find in the listening that。
) 这类题要多说些reading部分,大约20~25’托福口语笔记记录方法细节:TASK4学术类。
Reading Listening的关系要么是承接要么是驳斥。
听完后70% 让你说出一个Lecture中的例子来解释。
,即细节解释(In this lecture, the professor gives two examples to illustrate the principle of。
中间用However, in the reading passage。
托福TPO5口语task5Task6题目文本及答案解析
托福TPO5口语task5Task6题目文本及答案解析TPO托福模考软件相信是大家用的最多的工具了,对于托福成绩的提升是非常有帮助的。
托福听力可以说是整个托福考试当中比较重要的一个部分,如何利用现有资料TPO模考软件来提升大家的托福成绩呢?今天小编在这里整理了托福TPO5口语task5Task6题目文本及答案解析来分享给大家,希望对大家托福听力备考有帮助。
托福TPO5口语Task5题目托福TPO5口语task5题目 Listening Part:Listen to a conversation between two students.(man) Susan, what happened to your arm?(woman) It’s my wrist, actually. I sprained it last weekend and I am kind of upset about it because I’m supposed to play th e violin in my string quartet's big concert next week. We’ve been practicing for weeks and we’ve already sold a bunch of tickets.(man) Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What are you gonna do?(woman) Well, I was thinking about trying to play anyway, I mean, I r eally don’t want to let the other three group members down. Plus the doctor said my wrist should be feeling better by then.(man) Oh, OK, so problem solved, right?(woman) Not exactly. I’m worried I’m gonna be out of practice, like I haven’t been able to p lay the violin since I sprained my wrist. What if I don’t play well? I’d make the rest of the group sound bad.(man) Why don’t you get somebody else to take your place?(woman) Well, there’s only one other person I know who could do it and that’s Jim. He’s a great violinist and I’m sure he’d say yes. The thing is he’s not very reliable. I mean, I’min the orchestra with him and he’s always showing up late for rehearsals.(man) Oh, so you’re not sure you can depend on him.(woman) Exactly, and we have less than a week left to rehearse for the concert. We’d really need him to show up on time for all our rehearsals.托福TPO5口语task5题目 Question:Briefly summarize the woman’s problem then state which solution you would recommend.Explain the reasons for your recommendation.托福TPO5口语Task5答案托福TPO5口语task5答案解析:1. Listening key(1.1) Problem: need to play the violin, but hurt her arm(1.2) Solution 1: play anyway(1.2.1) Pro: won’t let down group members; doctor thinks it will heal soon(1.2.2) Con: she’s been out of practice, could make mistakes during performance(1.3) Solution 2: get Jim to replace her(1.3.1) Pro: Jim is a fabulous player and he’d say yes(1.3.2) Con: Jim is always late for rehearsals托福TPO5口语task5范文:The woman’s problem is that she needs to play t he violin in a big concert, but she’s hurt her arm. There are two possible solutions, the first one is to try to play anyway. The other solution is to get Jim to replace her and play in the concert. I think the first is better, because that way she won’t l et the other group members down, and the doctor said her wrist should be feeling better by then. Also, she says in the conversation that Jim is notreliable. If he’s always late for the rehearsals, that’ll compromise the whole performance. And that’s unfai r to the other group members who have been practicing for weeks.托福TPO5口语Task6题目托福TPO5口语task6题目 Listening Part:Now listen to part of a lecture in a psychology class.Professor (female) Why do we do the things we d o? What drives us to participate in certain activities, to buy a certain car or even to choose a certain career? In other words, what motivates us to do what we do?Well, in studies of motivation, psychologists distinguish between two very different types, our reasons for doing something, our motivations can be extrinsic, in other words, based on some kind of external reward like praise or money. Or they can be intrinsic, meaning we engage in the activity because it pleases us internally.Both create strong forces that lead us to behave in certain ways. However, intrinsic motivation is generally considered to be more long-lasting than the other. As I said, extrinsic motivation is external. It’s the desire to behave in a certain way in order to obtain some kind of external reward. A child, for example, who regularly does small jobs around the house, does them not because she enjoys taking out the garbage or doing the dishes but because she knows if she does these things she’ll be given a small amount of money for doing them. But how motivated would the child be to continue doing the work if her parents suddenly stop giving her money for it?With intrinsic, or internal motivation, we want to do something because we enjoy it, or get us a sense of accomplishment from it. Most people who are internallymotivated get pleasure from the activity. So they just feel good about doing it. For example, I go to the gym several times a week.I don’t go because I’m training for a marathon or anything, I just enjoy it. I have more energy after I exercise and I know i t’s good for my health. So it makes me feel good about myself. And that’s what’s kept me going there for the past five years.托福TPO5口语Task6答案托福TPO5口语task6答案解析:Using points and examples from the talk, explain the two types of motivation.托福TPO5口语task6答案解析:1. Listening key(1.1) Main idea: two types of motivation(1.2) Extrinsic motivation: outside rewards(1.2.1) Example: small girl takes out garbage when given money, not because she enjoys doing it; she’ll stop doing it when the money stops(1.3) Intrinsic motivation: happens naturally(1.3.1) Example: professor goes to the gym to run; she knows her action is good for her health; she feels better after exercising; she’s more energetic after working out; she’s been going for five years(1.4) Difference: intrinsic motivation lasts a lot longer than extrinsic motivation托福TPO5口语task6范文:The professor talks about two types of motivation in the lecture, Extrinsic motivation is based on some kind of external reward, but does not last long. For example, a child does the dishes and takes out the garbage when given a small amount of money. But she’s likely to stop doing it when her parents stopgiving her money. Intrinsic motivation happens when some one is enjoying doing something. For example, the professor goes to the gym because she knows that her action is good for her well being, and it makes her feel good about herself. Intrinsic motivation lasts longer because it comes from within. She has been going there for five years.。
托福TPO1口语Task1加Task2题目文本及答案解析
托福TPO1口语Task1加Task2题目文本及答案解析TPO托福模考软件相信是大家用的最多的工具了,对于托福成绩的提升是非常有帮助的。
今天小编在这里整理了托福TPO1口语Task1加Task2题目文本及答案解析来分享给大家,希望对大家托福听力备考有帮助。
托福TPO1口语task1题目Question:Talk about a book you have read that was important to you for some reason. Explain why the book was important to you. Give specific details and examples to explain your answer.托福TPO1口语task1答案解析解题思路一:重要性来自于书的内容1. TS: General Introduction of the book (Name, author, time you read the book)2. Give a simple account of the book.3. Key Word: Important(3.1) Interesting: draws you in.(3.2) knowledge you have learnt(3.3) enlightenment you have gained4. Conclusion: emphasize the IMPORTANCE解题思路二:重要性来自于书的意义1. TS: General Introduction of the book (Name of the book, how/where did you get the book)2. Give a simple account of the process of getting the book.3. Key Word: Important(3.1)It was a souvenir given by an important person(3.2)It was very difficult to get the book (e.g. Limited edition)(3.3)You got the book from a special event as a reward.4. Conclusion: emphasize the IMPORTANCE托福TPO1口语task1范文:Recently, I read a book named Keep the aspidistra flying written by George Orwell. The book influences me a lot because the story has something that touches my heart.The story talks about a man who wants to be a poet and who abandons many well-paying jobs to pursue his dream of being a poet. I have a similar experience of quitting a very good job in order to be a writer. Also, the man in the story is lack of money because he works as a bookstore assistant and thus has a very low salary. He lives in a shabby apartment and sometimes have no money to buy food. Again, I've got similar experience. I once livedin a cramped apartment alone and had no money.The book is important to me because it touches me and gives me encouragement to persist.托福TPO1口语task2题目Question:Some people believe that television has had a positive influence on society. Others believe it has had a negative influence on society. Which do you agree with and why? Use details and examples to explain your opinion.托福TPO1口语task2答案解析:解题思路一: Positive Influence1. TS: State your stand2. R1:Positive influence: focus on the main function of TV:(2.1)dissemination of information and knowledge(2.2)entertainment3. R2:Negative influence (just mention)4. Conclusion解题思路二: Negative Influence1. TS: State your stand2. R1:Positive influence (just mention)3. R2:Negative influence(3.1)Lack of censorship--bad TV program--influence social ideology(3.2)Make people lazy/unhealthy4. Conclusion托福TPO1口语task2范文:I think television has a positive influence on society. It’s a good source of news. The members in the society can get news easily from News Channels and thus keep themselves informed of what’s happening around.Like, my grandfather watches News on TV every day just to keep up with the latest events. Besides, television can be a kind of entertainment. People can watch different shows on TV such as funny talk shows and soap operas. I have many friends who like watching Late show with David Letterman and some other friends like watching TV series such as Lost and Friends. They all consider TV as a good way of relaxing themselves and of killing time.So, with the news and same TV programs, people in a society share a lot of things that they can talk about in any event. Therefore, society actually benefits from TV.。
托福口语综合题TASK3-5高频日常用语表达深度精析
托福口语综合题TASK3-5高频日常用语表达深度精析托福口语综合题TASK3/5高频日常用语表达深度精析托福口语综合题日常用语表达:come up口语环境中比较常见的一个短语。
主要有以下几个意思:(1). 发生在托福官方真题8的Task 3中,学校决定要在餐厅播放古典音乐,让学生们在用餐时能够放松心情。
但是对话中的女生不同意这个观点。
因为她觉得很多学生在吃饭的时候并没有选择放松,而是:They like to study while they eat, especiallyif they have exams coming up or some assignment they have to get done.他们喜欢在吃饭的时候学习,当他们即将有考试,或者有需要交的作业的时候更是如此。
又比如在托福官方真题9的Task 5中,女生家里的水管爆裂了,她感慨了一下这件事发生的不凑巧。
她说:Yeah, bad timing, huh? With the midterm examscoming up and everything.确实不凑巧是吧? 期中考试还有其他的事情都来了。
(2). 提到、出现The word “China” came up frequentlyduring the presidential debates.“中国”的名字在总统辩论中反复被提到。
关于这个短语,我们还需要主意的就是它的衍生短语come up with. 这个短语是“想出、设法拿出”的意思,比如: After hours of discuss, they came up witha solution.在数小时的讨论之后,他们想出了一个解决方案。
托福口语综合题日常用语表达:count oncount这个词作为动词,是“数数、差数的意思”。
但是后面加上了on, 意思就截然不同了。
count on这个短语主要的意思是“依靠、指望”。
托福口语各题型注意重点
托福口语各题型注意重点TASK 11.一个主题句,三点理由,其中一点举例2.举例越具体越好3.题目分话题准备,每类话题准备一个45秒回答(录音)TASK 21.主题句表明倾向性,两点理由充分陈述2. 其中一点理由加上A/B的优缺点比较3.结尾的Conclusion sentence 不强求TASK 31. 针对问题活用三段式的模版,可以从模版第二段开始2.阅读段落和听力段落描述时间比例约为1:23. 半数问题可能只针对听力段落提问,回答可不提阅读段落TASK 41.用两三句话概括阅读段落大意,重点在听力段落描述2.阅读段落中有提到,但没有在听力段落中提到的信息,答题时可以不说3.半数问题可能只针对听力段落提问,回答可不提阅读段落,引用概念即可TASK 51.前半部分问题的描述尽量使用模版,节约时间2. 前半部分陈述问题+描述方案时做到条理清晰,描述准确3.描述个人倾向意见时不强求两条理由,一条充分描述即可TASK 61. 描述清楚起因,结果和主要特征最重要2.两个例子或试验分别进行描述,说完一个再说另一个3. 尽量不要遗漏重要信息,同时注意不要张冠李戴拓展阅读:托福口语准备练习方法有哪些模板巧准备针对新托福口语的第一题,准备一些常用的口语段子。
例如敬佩的人,喜欢的动物,喜欢的地方,难忘的事,对你最有影响的人,很多段子是可以回答不同的题目的。
例如,题目要你说对你最有影响的人,或让你说你最敬佩的人,就可以使用同一个段子。
所以大家可以根据人、事、物、地点等,准备几个属于自己的口语段子,这样在需要时就可得心应手。
针对新托福口语的`3-6题,大家可以做出问题的基本框架,利用这个框架来帮住自己理清思路。
把听到的内容填进空中,再在相关的地方填上自己的看法,这样答案便可轻松得到了。
模拟练习测水平在做了上述准备后,你便可以自己实战练习,看看自己的能力了。
你可以利用OG和两大模拟考软件kaplan和barron来多加练习。
托福口语Task-2机经
时间
2006.11.3=2006.9.23
时间
2006.11.17
话题
Studyinauniversityinbigcityorsmallcity,whichonedoyouprefer?在大城市的大学学习或小
城市的大学学习,更喜欢哪个?
时间
2006.11.18=2007.12.08
话题
Ifyouhave alargesumofmoney,saveorspendit, whichonedoyouprefer?如果你有一大笔钱,
存起来或花掉,更喜欢哪个?
时间
2006.11.19
话题
Gotosleepearlyandgetupearly,orgotosleeplateandgetuplate,whichonedoyouprefer?早
学习或依靠个人经验,更喜欢哪个?
时间
2007.02.03=2008.10.26
话题
Agree/Disagree:Studentshould wearuniforminschool?同意同意:学生在校应该穿校服。
时间
2007.02.24=2007.12.15
话题
Onlinecoursesortraditionalcourses,whichonedoyouprefer?网上课程或传统课程,更喜欢哪
的、从容不迫的生活。
2007年
时间
2007.01.13=2008.04.27
话题
Somepeopleliketogettothedestinationdirectlywhileotherpeopleliketoenjoythesceneryalong ajourney.Whichonedoyouprefer?直奔目的地或欣赏旅途沿途的风景,更喜欢哪个?
托福TPO30口语答案详解之Task1Task2
今天,环球托福为大家特意搜集整理了托福TPO30口语答案分析之Task1&Task2。
我们会从托福TPO口语题目题、答案、分析,三点反复介绍托福TPO口语的Task1&Task2的回答思路。
托福TPO口语题目Task 1:A friend of yours is looking for a new place to live and has asked for your advice. What do you think is the most important characteristic of a good neighborhood? Use details and examples to explain your answer.Being quietSuggestion—not in CBD, in the middle of a residenceConvenientSuggestion—get to bus stop/subway station within 10minutes托福TPO口语答案Being quiet—cuz home is the place to relax our nerves and enjoy peace with families—so the apartment should not be around CBD where there are crowded traffic and a high flow of people which would be noisy.Convenient—cuz in a capital city like Beijing ,taking public transportation is more efficient than driving private cars—so living in a block where you can walk to the bus stop or supermarket within 10 minutes would be admirable. Although the rent/price is higher, it's worthwhile.托福TPO口语题目Task 2:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Parents should be involved in the process of helping their children to choose a career.Use specific examples and details to support your opinion.A: should be involvedParents are mature & experienced same situation, advice is practicalChildren are confusedB: should not be involvedKids are individuals with own dreams, shouldn't push /forceParents situation was different ,kind of out of touch with current world托福TPO口语答案Parents are people who know their kids more than others. Since they have experienced the situation of making a career decision and are more realistic with knowledge about working &socializing in a company, the advice from them is usually practical, like they know which field is less competitive and suitable for their pure kids. Most people at the age of choosing a career are not truly clear about their future, like it's such a pain in the neck for my cousin and his classmates. Children are all individuals with their own dreams and plans for their future .they have the right todecide whether to be a doctor or a cleaner. If parents are too authoritarian and push their ideas to kids, the relationship between them will be deadlocked and even cause hurt to the teenagers. Although parents might have experience based on their situation, yet their sons or daughtes'problems are totally different. So their advice are somewhat inappropriate cuz they're kind of out of touch with current world's development.托福TPO口语答案分析建议:university should schedule construction projects to take place during the summer break1) construction projects are disruptive & they create inconveniences2) be completed quickly in summer when the weather is usually good.女同意All for it1) Woman drive, last December repairing parking lots, students who drive to school need to circle around and park on street and walk to classroom, late; even professor late2) Took long cuz snow storms, keep stopping for a week or twoEric proposes that university should schedule construction projects to take place during the summer break as they create inconveniences and could be completed quickly in summer when the weather is usually good. The woman in the conversation totally supports it. Cuz last December when the parking lot was repaired, parking were really inconvenient ,like most students including her and teachers who drive to campus needed to park cars on streets and walk to classes which made them late for class. Also the reason why the lots repairing took too long was there were bunches of snow storms which caused the projects kept stopping from time to time.托福TPO口语答案分析问题:Supposed to start driving to see movie in town with Amy 15mins ago, amy hasn't show up,worried may miss beginning解决方案1:Go by herself, leave a voice mail解决方案2:Wait another 10 mins since Amy's often late负面评价:Miss the beginningThe woman has waited amy for 15minutes to see a movie in town , but she hasn't shown up even didn't response any of the calls or voice messages.The first solution is that she could go by herself and leave a voice to her. The second solution is to wait another 10 min since Amy ‘s often late.I personally prefer the first solution. Because firstly, there is only chance that she sees the movie before it's discussed on class and she has other work to do and it's amy's fault not arriving on time . Even if amy would miss it, she still has another chance the second day and she will understand the speaker.托福TPO口语答案分析抽象概念:Emotional intelligence helps people to behave appropriately in social situations, which allows them to maintain good relationships with others例子:His daughter Watch a movie with a friend, then argue what to watch, she upset—realize not appropriate not upset about friend but the summer job with kids cuz no work with them and wanna do well—apologyze, explain ---friend encourage—relax, funEmotional intelligence helps people to behave appropriately in social situations, which allows them to maintain good relationships with others. The professor told an example of his daughter who was watching a movie with her friend. They argued about what to watch got upset. The she realized that her reaction was not appropriate and also she was not really upset about her friend but her summer job with kids cuz she hadn't worked with them before and wanted to do well. Then she apologized to her and explained her reason. Her friend encouraged her which made her relaxed and then had fun together.When we humans walk from place to place, we move on the Earth's surface, across the Earth's surface. Many animals of course, do the same thing, horses and dogs and cows and so on, all move on the surface, across the surface of the Earth.But there are also quite a few animals that have the ability to move from place to place underground, beneath the Earth's surface. This moving around underground is known as subsurface locomotion. Subsurface locomotion has a number of benefits.One benefit of subsurface locomotion is that it enables animals to minimize their exposure to extreme temperatures. This is very helpful for animals that live in areas with harsh climates, where it could be very dangerous to spend large amounts of time on the surface. For example, in the Sahara desert in Africa, there's a type of lizard that's able to move beneath the surface, through the sand very quickly. Because this lizard can move so easily and so quickly underground, it doesn't have to travel on the surface, where it would be exposed to dangerously high temperatures. Another benefit of subsurface locomotion is that it can help animals capture prey. That's because animals on the surface can't see predators that are approaching underground. Our lizard in the Sahara desert is again a good example. The way it works is, when an insect is walking nearby on the surface, it produces very subtle vibrations in the sand. When the lizard senses these vibrations, it moves very quickly underground where it can't be seen towards the source of the vibrations. It then suddenly pops up right under the insect and catches it completely by surprise.托福TPO口语答案分析总括:Subsurface locomotion –animals move beneath earth, benefits观点1:Enable animals minimize exposure to extreme temperature, avoid harsh climate.例子1:Saharan desert lizard, quickly, not on surface with high temperature观点2:Capture prey,cuz animals on surface can't see them例子2:Saharan Lizard ,insect walk and produce vibration ,lizard sense ,move quickly, catch by surpriseSubsurface locomotion is the ability that animals can move beneath earth and it has two benefits .One benefit is that it enables animals to minimize exposure to extreme temperature, avoiding harsh climate. Like the Saharan desert lizard because it could move quickly and doesn't walk on surface it avoided the high temperature. The other benefit is it helps animals capture prey cuz animals on surface can't see them. Still like Saharan Lizard sense vibration produced by insects walking in sand, the lizard could move quickly to them and catch them by surprise.以上即是本次环球托福为大家搜集整理的托福TPO30口语答案分析之Task1&Task2全部内容,希望能帮助大家更好地备考托福口语。
精品托福口语TASK1-6答题要点优秀
托福口语TASK1-‐6答题要点及范例Task1审题15s准备时间,45s答题时间Task1的答题格式:Topic sentence:Personally speaking, 1句话Reason 1: First, 2句话Reason 2: Second, 2句话Reason 3: Third, 2句话( Summary): To sum up, 1句话【替换personally】:in my opinion, personally, as far as I am concerned, in my view, personally speaking, I believe, for me, I consider, from my perspective, from my point of view【替换first】:to begin with, firstly, first of all, the first reason is that【替换second】: besides, in addition, also, secondly, furthermore, what is more【替换third】: plus, additionally, then【替换to sum up】: all in all, in conclusion, in a word ,in brief, therefore, that’s why I…Which type of occupation do you think is more important to society, elementary school teacher, nurse or artist?In my point of view, I think elementary school teacher has a profound effect on society. There are two main reasons. Firstly, children are the future of a country; elementary school teachers undertake this meaningful responsibility to foster useful talent. Secondly, early education draws a lot of attention from people of different levels, because early education will have a great impact on the development of children’s intelligence, the shape of children’s personality, and the way children behave, so in this way, elementary school teachers are no doubt important.People you admire.From my point of view, Jackie Chan is my role model, I admire him from watching his action movies, and since then I wanted to know more about him, the more I find out, the more important I think he is. Then I would like to introduce the reasons why I like him. First of all, he is known for his Chinese kungfu, the righteous and honorable image he creates/ portrays in his movies represents the spirit of Chinese Kungfu. Second, Jackie is a hard working, perseverant, and optimistic hero in my mind, his success results from hundreds of dangerous stunts, and thousands of injuries, sometime even threatening his life. But no matter how much he suffered, his sense of humor can be found everywhere in his movies. Third, I think he is a hero not for me but for all Chinese, he dedicated his life to helping peopl e, he donates a lot of money to the places that are needed.All in all, he is famous person, a hero, a role-model in my life, I wish I could be a person like him one day.What are the benefits of having pets?I believe owning pets are beneficial for most people. There are several reasons for this. Pets can act as a stress reliever for many people. After a hard day of work, many people could relax by holding and hugging their pets at home. Pets can also help us to stay fit, especially in the case of dogs. We would have to take our dogs outside for walks and in the process we would stay fit in the process. The last benefit of owning pets is that it helps us to develop a sense of responsibility, for example we would need to feed them, take care of them and care for their well being when they are ill. The above are the benefits of owning pets.Type of movie you do not like.The type of movie I dislike the most are horror movies. There are several reasons for this. First horror movies would always cause me to have nightmares, because the bloody and violent images would always linger in my mind and it may take a while to fade them away. Second, horror movies may cause a temporary depression, because this type of movie is psychological fear and it increases the chance to poison the viewer’s mind and make people sensitive when they are exposed to situations which are similar to the movie. So those are the reasons why I don’t like horror movies.The advantages of spending time aboard?In my opinion, there are three main advantages of spending time abroad. Firstly, it would broaden our horizon. We could experience a different culture by ourselves other than just reading about it from books. Secondly, it could increase our self-independence/self-reliance. Beyond the care of parents, we should learn how to talk to people, how to spend money wisely, how to handle stress, and how to resolve conflicts under a different culture. Thirdly, we can also make new friends that are much different from our original group of friends. Those are the reasons why I think living abroad can be beneficial.Task2 审题2种题目类型:1.Agree类:Do you agree or disagree with the statement?a)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students shouldalways study in quiet places. Use specific reasons and examples to supportyour position. [北美2008.6.28]Topic sentence:Personally speaking, I think students should study in a quiet place. Reason 1: First, students studying in a quiet place would give students an environment where they can focus on their own thoughts. Sometimes if a student can’t focus on their own thoughts they won’t be able to even begin their own studies.Reason 2: Second, a quiet environment would reduce the amount of stimulants that could distract the student. If there is a television, radio and computer all turned on within the room which the student is studying, that would cause the student to become less focused on their studies, it would instead cause occasional lapse in concentration and decrease the efficiency in their studies.Reason 3: Third, a quiet environment would place the students’ body in a relaxed stated compared with a surrounding that is filled with noise. If the student is studying in a room where there is a sports event on television or the radio, the adrenaline of the student would be increased as a result of the action within theevents.( Summary): To sum up, it is better for students to study in a quiet environment.b)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should berequired to help with household tasks as soon as they are old enough to do so.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.[北美 2010.8.21]Topic sentence:Personally speaking, I think it is necessary for children to help with the household tasks when they are old enough.Reason 1: First, completing household tasks teach children a sense of responsibility. Children that understand the importance of helping with household chores tend to be more responsible in their future life.Reason 2: Second, this would also help children develop the independence that would be necessary for their future. I have seen many classmates of mine that are still unable to take care of themselves when they attend high school. Some times their parents would come to our boarding school to bring them food and help them wash clothes.Reason 3: Third, I think it is a necessity for all children to assist their parents with household tasks. Most parents would try their best to provide the easiest life possible for their children, so children should understand the effort and hard work parents have invested in them and try to alleviate some of that pressure.( Summary): To sum up, I think it is more than necessary for children to help with household chores when they are old enough.2.Prefer类:prefer A or B?Ask yourself•study individually v.s. study in groups•Eating at home v.s eat outside•work at home v.s. work in an office•one long vacation/assignment v.s. several short vocations/assignments•Take classes early in the morning v.s. have classes late in the day•plan every detail of their vacation v.s leave most details flexible or open to change•Focus on one job v.s Chang from one job to another•go to universities or colleges in their hometown v.s. go to universities or colleges in new cities or towns•save money v.s. spend money•write paper v.s. give oral presentation•knowledge gained from experience v.s knowledge gained from books •shopping in a store v.s. shopping online•drive yourself v.s take a busa)Some people prefer reading newspaper or magazine to get news; othersprefer watching television or listening to radio to get news. Which way do you prefer and why? Include details to support you explanation.[北美2010.9.12]Topic sentence:Personally speaking, I prefer to watch television or listen to the radio to get news.Reason 1: First, television and radio are considered active media and can provide people with news immediately after it occurs, even in live situations. For example the Iraq war was the first fully televised war, TV allowed us to watch each battle and receive event coverage firsthand, whenever there was a new occurrence, the news was delivered immediately.Reason 2: Second, television and radio provides people with an additional audio presentation format that allows people to feel an emotional connection with the news events.Reason 3: Third, the print media is considered to be a diminishing media, while television, radio and the internet are the cornerstones of future media development. So growing up in the 21st century it should be a requirement for our generation to embrace the future instead of holding on to a decaying past. (Summary): To sum up, I prefer to receive news from television and radio compared to newspapers and magazines.b)some people think students should study in classroom and other believe theyshould visit museum and zoo, which one do you like?[北美2010.10.22] Topic sentence:Personally speaking, I think students should study outside, visit museums and zoos.Reason 1: First, some students may learn well just from listening and reading, butI think that hands-on experience would provide an additional tool to help theungifted children to understand the knowledge that is necessary. For example visiting the zoo to learn about an animal would allow the students to see how it moves, how it eats and behaves, sometimes even allowing the student to interact with it. This visual, audio and interactive stimulus would greatly enhance the learning experience compared with black and white words in a text book.Reason 2: Second, being active outdoors would provide the students with a sense of physical freedom. For example staying within a classroom would cause the students to feel constricted, while studying outside would provide children with fresh air and the enjoyment of nature.Reason 3: Third, outdoor facilities could provide additional stimulus to help children learn about knowledge not within a classroom. For example students might see animals and birds outside of the classroom and by observing their behavior they could learn much more about the animal than from a text book (Summary): To sum up, I think it is better to study outside of a classroom.Task2的答题格式:Topic sentence:Personally speaking, 1句话Reason 1: First, 2句话Reason 2: Second, 2句话Reason 3: Third, 2句话( Summary): To sum up, 1句话【替换personally】:in my opinion, personally, as far as I am concerned, in my view, personally speaking, I believe, for me, I consider, from my perspective, from my point of view【替换first】:to begin with, firstly, first of all, the first reason is that【替换second】: besides, in addition, also, secondly, furthermore, what is more【替换third】: plus, additionally, then【替换to sum up】: all in all, in conclusion, in a word ,in brief, therefore, that’s why I… Task3题目格式:时间内容Reading 45s 通知/公开信(校园场景)Listening ≥60s 某人对Reading的意见和理由Speaking 准备时间30s;答题时间60s Listening使用什么理由支持/反对Reading;侧重listening1.1通知类解题方法1.1.1阅读文章:一、内容:学校的某个部门要做一件事情( POLICY ) + 2条原因/ 好处例1:OG/ TPO2} Bus Service Elimination PlannedThe university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.P:The university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. Reason 1:few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Reason 2:The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.例2:TPO3}❝Hot Breakfasts EliminatedBeginning next month, Dining Services will no longer serve hot breakfast foods at university dining halls. Instead, students will be offered a wide assortment of cold breakfast items in the morning. These cold breakfast foods, such as breads, fruit, and yogurt, are healthier than many of the hot breakfast items that we will stop serving, so health-conscious students should welcome this change. Students will benefit in another way as well, because limiting the breakfast selection to cold food items will save money and allow us to keep our meal plans affordable.P:Dining Services will no longer serve hot breakfast foods at university dining halls. Instead, students will be offered a wide assortment of cold breakfast items in the morning.Benefit1:These cold breakfast foods, such as breads, fruit, and yogurt, are healthier than many of the hot breakfast items that we will stop servingBenefit2:limiting the breakfast selection to cold food items will save money and allow us to keep our meal plans affordable.二、笔记时间:45s记2样东西:1.Policy2.Reasons / benefits1.Policy来源:标题/ 第一(&二)句话Policy记录格式:P: N(主) V(谓) N(宾)例1:}❝Letter in the Centerville College News}❝The administration has plans to acquire a new sculpture for campus.P: Admin (N) acquire(v) new sculpture (N)例2:}❝Bus Service Elimination Planned}❝The university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. P:university(N) eliminate(V) bus service(N)例3:}❝Hot Breakfasts Eliminated}❝Dining Services will no longer serve hot breakfast foods at university dining halls. Instead, students will be offered a wide assortment of cold breakfast items in the morning.P: dining services(N) replace(V) hot breakfast(N1) with cold breakfast(N2)1.1.2答题模板【反对】In the dialogue, the man/woman disagrees with the statement mentioned in the reading passage, which states that 阅读的P(policy) . The reasons he/she holds are as follows.(当听力反驳阅读的reason时)Firstly, as the passage says, the reason why university decided to do so is 阅读的R1 . However, the man/woman argued that 听力的R1 . In fact, 听力R1的细节 .(当听力反驳阅读的另一个reason时)Secondly, according to the passage, another starting point for this policy is that 阅读的R2 . whereas, the man/woman suggests that 听力的R2 . More specifically, 听力R2的细节 .(当听力反驳阅读的benefit时)Secondly, according to the passage, one benefit of this policy is that 阅读的B1 . However, 听力的B1 . As a result, 听力B1的细节 .(当听力反驳阅读的另一个benefit时)Secondly, as the passage says, another advantage for making this decision is that 阅读的B2 . whereas, 听力的B2 . As a result, 听力B2的细节 .(当听力提出新的argument时)Moreover, the man/woman suggests another reasonagainst this policy. As 听力的新argument的细节, 听力的新argument .Therefore, the man/woman strongly opposes the new policy states in the reading passage.例1:In the dialogue, the man disagrees with the statement mentioned in the reading passage, which states that the university decided to discontinue the free bus services. The reasons he holds are as follows.Firstly, as the passage said, the reason why university decided to do so is there are few students on the buses. However, the man argued that it is only because the route is wrong. In fact, the buses always pass the places which are too expensive for students to live in.Secondly, according to the passage, one benefit of this policy is that it can save more money to expand parking places. However, more parking places will encourage more students to drive, which will result in noise and traffic problems. As a result, the university might have to provide even more parking places.Therefore, the man strongly opposes the new policy states in the reading passage.【赞成】In the dialogue, the man/woman agrees with the statement mentioned in the reading passage, which states that 阅读的P(policy) . The reasons he/she holds are as follows.Firstly, as the passage said, the reason why university decided to do so is 阅读的R1 . The man/woman supports this idea by saying that 听力的R1 . In fact, 听力R1的细节 .Secondly, according to the passage, one benefit of this policy is that 阅读的B1 . The man/woman makes further explanation by mentioning that , 听力的B1 . As a result, 听力B1的细节 .Therefore, the man strongly approves the new policy states in the reading passage. 例题:In the dialogue, the man agrees with the statement mentioned in the reading passage, which states that the university dining hall will be transformed into the Campus Dining Club for one week at the end of each semester. The reasons he holds are as follows.Firstly, as the passage said, the reason why university decided to do so is to give students who are studying cooking and food preparation valuable experience that will help them later. The man supports this idea by saying that it’s very difficult to cook for a lot people in that kind of atmosphere than to cook for classmates. In fact, in class, every student can take their time, but cooking for more people there is more pressure .Secondly, according to the passage, the policy has also announced that it will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay for the special gourmet food ingredients that will be required . The man/woman makes further explanation by mentioning that , the students will be make fantastic meals and it’s gonna be much cheaper than going out to some fancier restaurants. . As a result, it could help students to practice their cooking skills as well as providing us fantastic meals. Therefore, the man strongly approves the new policy states in the reading passage.【替换】Firstly:first / first of all / to begin with / in the first place / above all / at the beginningSecondly: second / in addition / additionally / furthermore / moreover / besides / what’s moreTherefore: in this wayTask4题目格式:时间内容Reading 45s 讲解一个概念(term)Listening 60s 课堂演讲(使用1-2个例子解释term)Speaking 准备时间30s;答题时间60s Listening 使用了什么样的例子证明了Reading中的term;侧重listening1.2阅读文章:一、内容:一个term + 抽象性解释例1:OG/ TPO2} Social InteractionPeople deal with each other every day. This interaction is at the heart of social life. The study of social interaction is concerned with the influence people have over one another’s behavior. People take each other into account in their daily behavior and in fact, the very presence of others can affect behavior. For example, one principle of social interaction, audience effects, suggests that individuals’ work is affected by their knowledge that they are visible to others, that the presence of others tends to alter the way people behave or perform an activity.T:social interaction/ audience effectsDefinition:individuals’ work is affected by their knowledge that they are visible to others, that the presence of others tends to alter the way people behave or perform an activity.二、笔记时间:50s记2样东西:1.Term:标题/ 问题(以后者为主)2.Definition:信号词:…refers to…/…is… that…/…is called…/… which means …/… suggests that …/….is concerned with…/….cause…./….is described as…/…is know as…注意这句话前后的内容。
托福口语task1 2笔记
以下题目来自cd新托福专版,作者归纳的很具体,答案不一定看他的,但是可以逐题准备,这就是我们上课所说的backup stuff--救命稻草,good luck!!PlaceIf you could live abroad, where would you go? Explain why you would go there. Include details and examples to support your explanation.Foreign countryI like to live in Indonesia because I like the sunshine and beach in Bali of that country.I love sunny days because I always feel drowsy in rainy days. I’ve been to Bali several years ago, and the sunshine there really caught my eye and made me feel excited. Besides, i t’s a dream place to swim and bask considering the beautiful beach, bright sunshine, clear water, and the warm weather. Finally, It well accepted that both swimming and basking are good for our mental and physical health, because while exercising in the sea and enjoying the sunshine on the beach, we are relaxing our mind at the same time. In fact, I’ve already planed to live there after I retired from my work.hometownMy hometown is Yixing, a small-sized town in the southeast part of Jiangsu province. It is comfortable living there most important of all. The air is clean there for the city is not densely-populated and does not have many heavy industries. In addition, the transportation is very convenient. It’s just 2 hours drive from shanghai, 1.5 hour dri ve from Nanjing. Besides, the people are well educated and are always kind to other people. My hometown is getting bigger and bigger and it has become a lot more modern than it used to be. There are a lot of new buildings and he roads are much wider than they used to be.The favorite place in your town. / when you are away from home, what do you miss most?/ The place you would like to go with your friends./ What’s your favorite park or public area/what do you do to relax yourselfMy city boasts the larg est and the most famous garden in my province. It’s the JiuBin park which featuring the best of China’s modern gardens, is located in the western suburbs of Yixing. This Park, being built at a cost of $398 million and opened in May 1991, covers 8 hectares in Central and is an outstanding example of modern design and facilities blending with the natural landscape.A further attraction is the way of flowing water, which has been employed as a thematic motif to link the different features of the park by waterfalls, streams, ponds and cliffs from artificial rocks.It’s a nice place to go with your family and your friends. Most important of all, because of the trees there and the vast water surface, the air there is always fresh andhas a high density of oxygen.In addition, there are a lot of vacant place where you can plan badminton, skate, dance or just watch. You can build up a strong body while strengthen the relationship between you and your friends. In fact, the people there start their day with jogging, doing morning exercises or aerobic exercises in the beautiful jiubin park.The most efficient transportation in your country.The most efficient transportation is the bus service. First of all, thanks to the well developed public transportation, it’s very co nvenient to take a bus because it is always easy to one stop near you and your destination. In addition, because the road condition in China has improved greatly, the bus can easily run at the speed of 120 km/h. For example you can travel from shanghai to Nanjing in less than 3 hours. Furthermore, it’s very cheap to take a bus as you travel around china, and it allows you the time to appreciate the landscape of china along the way. You may even get acquaintance to several friends with the similar interests and temper.A place to eatI would recommend the Chinese restaurant. It is a place with a charmingsettings .When you go in, you’ll notice the classical Chinese styles of tables, chairs and other furniture. Chinese landscape paintings and artistic Chinese calligraphy works are on the walls, and will hear typical Chinese folk music and even see a folk dance on the stage. Dinning in this atmosphere is truly a pleasant experience. What’s more, the restaurant is renowned for its seafood, the best in the city They cook fish and oyster in such a superb way that its not only good to look at and even better to eat. What is more, the prices there are very reasonable. It’s really worth it..Decide your former schoolMy university is one of the seven universities in China directly controlled by the committee of science and technology for national defense. So our campus has the tradition of the military life. All our roads , dormitories, buildings, gates are named by number, for example, our dormitory 3 is one the road 4 and near the gate 4.It is unique and interesting, and thus makes it easy for you to position one specific spot. Another thing that is rare in other universities is that all the roads in my school are designed either form north to south or from east to west. Which means you can never find a short-cut in my campus. I remember this more than other places because it was the place where I was most affected, since I really started to grow up there. It was like a second home, and I went through so many different emotions there. It contained some of my best and worst memories. Now I’m going to study abroad. I do miss it a lot, but I wouldn’t want to return to that life since it was so structured and controlled. PeopleFamous peopleThe person I would like to talk about who worked hard to achieve something is the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. He puts a lot of effort into making his films artistic and realistic. Some times he took chances and made some adventurous films. For example, in 1987, he directed Red Sorghum and took a chance with the story, which was a bit controversial, and he also used an unknown actress at the time named Gong Li. He then went on to produce a lot of award winding films. Moreover, he loves natural things in life and he expects actors and actress to be that way as well. Normal peopleIn my family, my mother has influenced me greatly because she has so many good qualities. She is a kind-hearted and good-humored person who is always kind and generous to other people, even the strangers. In addition, she is a good listener. This makes her tolerant of other people’s opinions. Besides, she is diligent and responsible for her work. In fact, she’s never disappointed her boss about her assignments. Further more she loves her family with the whole of her hart. It is our mother who contributes most to make our family a harmonious one full of love. Her personal values set a good example for me to follow in my own life. The way she treats people and does things makes me want to become the best person I can be. This is why I think my mother has influenced me the most in my life.。
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托福口语各题目笔记[task]
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智课网TOEFL备考资料
托福口语各题目笔记[task1-6]
摘要:托福口语各题目笔记[task1-6]!笔记可以帮助我们复习托福口语答题思路,提高复习效率。
本次小编就来和大家分享一下这则托福口语笔记,希望可以帮助大家提升备考效率!
托福口语各题目笔记[task1-6]!笔记可以帮助我们复习托福口语答题思路,提高复习效率。
本次小编就来和大家分享一下这则托福口语笔记,希望可以帮助大家提升备考效率!
Task 1
不会出错的格式是:
Topic sentence (8-10'')+personal reasons (#1, #2)for example, you know这种造成“出戏感”的东西尽量不要出现
·如果觉得没话说怎么办?展开叙述方式:
1.Before/After形式。
适用于讲某人/事物(对我的)重要性。
2.Personal elements。
一个很好用的句型:it gives me/sb. a sense of **
我个人喜欢在考试中说两点,感觉会更有安全感一些,对于一些客观题理由也能说得更充分。
毕竟考官要听的是你说理由,不是讲故事。
两点论能更好地保证有效信息量。
另外,个别12题的题目设置可能要求说不止一点,比如曾看到版友问起,我举的例子是:
题目:advantages and disadvantages of students watching tv in dorms
i think allowing students to watch tv in dorms has both advantages and disadvantages. for the good part, watching tv is a beneficial way for students to get information on global news and current events. it helps to entertain students in their free times too since you can watch shows and movies. however, there are negative parts to it too, like it will be too distracting to have a tv around when you need to study for an exam or work on your homework. my roommate had to move her tv out because she said she spend too much time on it that it bothers her she can't finish her work every night.
思维模式和一点论相同,观点+展开解释+例子或细节,只是例子需要浓缩精练。
无论是一点论还是两点论,都需要能支撑你观点的例子和细节。
Task 2
·如果觉得没话说怎么办?展开思路:
原因1,原因2;好处1,好处2;好处1,坏处1;别人1,自己1;同意1,发展1
task1,2 除非是题目中有要求(例:talk about the advantage and disadvantage题目就规定了要说两方面),说一点两点都能够拿高分,内容充实即可; 给出论点后用详实的论据,例子,细节来充实。
make it personal make it real
Task 3 第三题考什么?对校园题材阅读和听力的理解和转述
·阅读阶段
第一步:结合标题迅速记变化(change, increase, renovate, expand, cancel, eliminate, discontinue, reschedule, no longer serve, cut back, etc.)。
第二步:围绕变化词,找出阅读主题句。
第三步:阅读1+2模式:学校的一个变化+两个原因/目的/附加信息(如要收钱等等)
·听力阶段:
(笔记)记下主导人的态度,与阅读中两点相对应的两个理由,主导人说明理由时涉及到的细节能听多少记多少。
·答题阶段:
Topic Sentence=笔记上的带变化词的主题句+从句说进阅读中的两点+However, ***doesn't like the plan+reasons #1, #2。
保证在30s内说完阅读内容和表明态度,为后面解释细节留够时间。
Task 4 第四题考什么?对学术题材阅读和听力的理解,总结复述,以及两者结合
·阅读阶段抓紧时间完成两个任务:
定位一个概念/定义,做笔记;略读全文。
·听力阶段记笔记,重点关注例证过程
(例子是怎样和阅读里的概念/定义结合起来的)。
答题时对于这个结合点,最简单的结合方法就是加结尾总结句,如:this is how the example/experiment illustrates ***。
自然一些的方法是在复述听力的过程中穿插概念,回扣题目
·第四题的听力有三种模式:一个大例子(the professor used his life example...),两个方面的例子,对比试验。
对比试验通常对转述能力和总结要求较高;两个例子模式对细节要求较高;一个大例子模式最简单。
举个例子说阅读和听力的结合:
tpo17
Sometimes animals display behaviors that no longer serves a clear purpose because these purposes have disappeared long time ago due to change of habitat conditions, and these kinds of behaviors are called relict behaviors. The professor used pronghorn as an example. Pronghorns live on open grassy plains and they are super fast. This is because a long time ago, lions also lived on grassy plains and chased pronghorns, and pronghorns had to run fast for its survival. But now that lions are extinct, the purpose of running fast has also disappeared. Therefore, pronghorns’ speed has become a relict behavior because of the change of their habitat condition.
Task 6 第六题考什么?对学术听力的理解和框架性总结复述
·听力阶段:
做笔记;
了解课程模式:
常见模式有1. theory/concept→application
2. process→function
3. theory/concept→exemplification
·答题阶段:
基本内容为paraphrase听力内容,按照课程模式展开。
一般是开篇总结+两点论,非常清晰的结构,两点下面分别复述例子。
考试经验:
Task1和2如果用两点式来答的话,可以有偏重。
即可以将一个点讲得个人化,透彻一些,另一个在时间不够或不好展开的情况下,简略说明也可以
Task3-6考听力的比重很大。
尤其要求听力中细节的把握与重现。
我对付听力的招数是全文笔记,答题时即使引用了听力中的原词原句也没有影响我的分数,给同样爱读笔记的考生参考。
但要注意就算是复述也要有不同侧重。
建议考前多练几套题,把自己常用的连接词,句式什么的固定下来。
模板这东西见仁见智,结构要学,细节要弃。
考前练习的最终目的是要把答题风格个人化。
整体来讲,小编认为整个口语部分中考官最希望听到1.清晰的逻辑和思路;2.对阅读和听力材料的完整并有重点的把握;3.流利顺畅的口语表达。
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