(完整版)定语从句和状语从句精选练习题
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题答案解析
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题答案解析1.This is the classroom where we study. This is the classroom which/that is very clean.This is the classroom in which we study.A.where we studyB.which/that is very cleanC.in which we study答案解析：A、C 选项都是定语从句，where 和in which 在句中都表示“在……地方”，修饰先行词classroom。
B 选项也是定语从句，但意思是“非常干净的教室”，与前两个选项表达的“我们学习的教室”意思不同。
本题考查定语从句中关系副词和介词+关系代词的用法。
2.We will play basketball after school if it doesn't rain.We will play basketball after school when the bell rings.A.if it doesn't rainB.when the bell rings答案解析：A 选项是条件状语从句，意思是“如果不下雨”。
B 选项是时间状语从句，意思是“当铃声响起的时候”。
本题考查状语从句的类型区分。
3.The teacher who is kind teaches us English.The teacher teaches us English because he is kind.A.who is kindB.because he is kind答案解析：A 选项是定语从句，修饰先行词teacher，意思是“善良的老师”。
B 选项是原因状语从句，解释老师教我们英语的原因是他很善良。
本题考查定语从句和原因状语从句的区分。
4.The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.The book is very interesting when I read it.A.that I bought yesterdayB.when I read it答案解析：A 选项是定语从句，修饰先行词book，意思是“我昨天买的书”。
初中英语从句语法专项练习(含答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语从句语法专项练习（定语从句状语从句宾语从句）(名师精选练习题+解析答案，建议下载保存)1、---What should I do If I had a million dollars?--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be2、—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A. seriousB. amazingC. necessaryD. fantastic3、____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. When4、Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____．A．will arrive B．was arriving C．arrives D．arrived5、All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow．A．won’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．doesn’t6、If she the answer to the question, she would tell you．A．knows B．will know C．have known D．knew7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.A．rains; rains B．rains; will rainC．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?—I think she will come if she________ free.A. comes;will beB. will come;isC. comes;isD. will come;will be9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich．A．Though; but B．Because; so C．Because; /D．Though; / 10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know．If it____, we will go fishing．A．will rain, won’t rain B．will rain; doesn’t rainC．rains; won’t rain D．rains; doesn’t rain11、Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．where C．which D．when12、If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A. keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC. keep, to liveD. will keep, to live13、If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day．A．came B．comes C．has come D．will come14、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he hasn’t comeD. If he isn’t coming15、My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing. So my mother is so angry at ____I did_______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.A．that , what , that B．that , that , that C．which, what , that D．which , that , that 16、_______ well you drive，you must drive carefully．A．No matter where B．In order that C．No matter how D．As soon as17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. but he could not do any better18、We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A．as heavy as B．not as heavy as C．as heavily as D．not as heavily as 19、-Dad，I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time．-Don’t worry．I’m sure you will never give up（放弃）until you __________．A．succeed B．success C．will succeed D．successful20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. who21、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who22、The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. where23、-Where did you go last week?-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A. thatB. thereC. whoD. whose24、—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were25、Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked26、The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD.whom were written about27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.all what28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ runfrom north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which31、I prefer not to eat too much food is flied，like French fries．A．that B．what C．it D．不填32、Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD.that33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”？--- I realized that ________________________.A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B. A miss is as good as a mile.C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.D. Practise makes perfect.34、--- Could you please tell me ________?--- Two months ago.A. when did you take this photoB. when you took this photoC. where did you take this photoD. where you took this photo35、 - So, can you tell me ______ here today?- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.A. what did you seeB. what you sawC. when did you see itD. when you saw36、---Could you tell me_________?---More than a year.A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service37、— Could you tell me ___?— No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.A. what was happened thereB. when they are doing thereC. what is going on thereD. what they were going on there38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things39、Can you tell me ______ ?A. What your name isB. How does he get to schoolC. he lives whereD. What time she leave home40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.A．where is his email address B．where his email address isC．what place is his email address D．what his email address is参考答案1、C2、A3、C4、C5、D6、D7、D8、B9、D10、B11、D12、C13、D14、A15、A16、C17、A18、B19、A20、C21、B22、C23、A24、D 25、A.26、C27、A28、D29、A.30、B31、A32、D33、B34、B35、B36、D37、C38、B39、A40、D。
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题(带答案)
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：B。
在这个定语从句中，先行词是“the book”，是物，在从句中作主语。
关系代词“who”通常用来指人，所以A选项错误；“where”是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语，而这里从句需要的是主语，C选项不符合；“when”是关系副词，在从句中作时间状语，也不符合要求，D选项错误。
而“which”可以用来指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，所以这里应该选B。
2. The man ______ you met yesterday is my uncle.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where答案解析：C。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
关系代词“which”用于指物，A选项不符合；“when”用于表示时间的先行词，这里先行词是人不是时间，B选项错误；“where”用于表示地点的先行词，D选项错误；“who”用于指人，并且在从句中可以作主语或宾语，这里作宾语，所以选C。
3. This is the city ______ I was born.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析：C。
先行词是“the city”，表示地点。
在定语从句中，“I was born”是主系表结构，句子完整，这里需要一个关系副词作地点状语。
“that”和“which”是关系代词，在从句中要充当主语或宾语，A、B 选项不符合；“who”用于指人，D选项错误。
所以选“where”。
4. I'll never forget the day ______ we first met.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. who答案解析：B。
先行词是“the day”，表示时间。
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题30题
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题30题1.I will always remember the day when I met my best friend.A.when引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the day。
B.这句话中只有一个从句，且when在从句中作时间状语，符合定语从句的特点。
2.I will go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.A.if引导的是状语从句，表示条件。
B.这句话中有两个不同的句子，通过if连接，if在从句中表示条件，所以是状语从句。
3.The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.that引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the book。
B.从句that I bought yesterday对先行词the book进行限定说明，是定语从句。
4.I study hard so that I can get good grades.A.so that引导的是状语从句，表示目的。
B.这句话中有两个不同的句子，通过so that连接，so that在从句中表示目的，所以是状语从句。
5.The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.A.who引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the girl。
B.从句who is wearing a red dress对先行词the girl进行描述，是定语从句。
6.I will call you as soon as I arrive home.A.as soon as引导的是状语从句，表示时间。
B.这句话中有两个不同的句子，通过as soon as连接，as soon as 在从句中表示时间，所以是状语从句。
7.The place where we had a picnic is very beautiful.A.where引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词the place。
(完整版)宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习
初中阶段――宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习1.I don’t know___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).A. whichB. whoC. thatD. of which3.I really don’t know __________.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what4.We couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. it was whose penD. whose pen is it5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’l l help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talking toC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking11.Jim has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.A.where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where13.There is not much difference between t he two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose14.Her young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when15.--- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I ____ friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1?A. whoseB. who’sC. that hisD. which17. Who can tell us ____ over there?A. what do they talkB. what are they talking aboutC. what they talkD. what they are talking about18. --- The boy ____ Miss Green bought the present looks very happy.--- He’s never been given a present.A. whoB. to whomC. for whomD. which19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year?A. whoB. whenC. whichD. whom20 .--- Where does he come from?--- Pardon?--- I asked where ______.A.. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from21. Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23.Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.A. soB. howC. suchD. much25.--- Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher?--- O h! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which26. They ______about a new film when their teacher ____ in.A. have talked, cameB. didn’t talk, was comingC. will talk, comesD. were talking, came27.He went to bed after he _____his homework.A. finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. was finishing28. I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are29.--- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly30. He will start working as soon as _____ here.A. arrivingB. he arrivesC. he will arriveD. he has arrives31. My parents lives in the largest city _____ lies in the west of the country.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that32. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started35.We ____Xiao Li since she was a little child.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew36. ______me up when you ______ any help.A. Ring, needB. rang , needC. To ring, needD. Ringing, need37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.A. soB. howC. suchD. much39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ Australia.A. has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leaves40. Do you know _________? They moved here soon after their son was born.A. when would the Greens move hereB. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move hereD. when the Greens would move here41.--- Have you finished your project yet?--- Not yet. The teacher said it ______ tomorrow.A. could be handed inB. can be handed inC. can hand inD. could hand in42. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go43. ---- What do you like doing after class?---- I like not only reading _____ painting.A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.A. exceptB. unlessC. butD. if45. We’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.A. have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass46.“Could you tell me______?”“Yes. They ____ to the library.”A. where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have goneD, where the twins were, have gone47.---Mother came in while we ___ TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch48.While she ____ NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watched, was ringingB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. was watching, was ringing49. Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.A. orB. thanC. ifD. before51. If the bus ____ in ten minutes’time, we _____ late for our meeting.A. didn’t come, wereB. doesn’t come, will beC. came, won’tD. hadn’t come, will be52. I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone53. If you ___ carefully, you ___ the report well.A. will listen; will be understandB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand54. By the time they _____ the lost girl, she ______ away for half a month.A. had found, wasB. found, had beenC. has found, isD. had found, had been55. Mike is learning _____ a computer.A. how can he useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using56. ---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you l isten to the weather report this morning?---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ____ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining57.I hurried _____ I would not be late for the meeting.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that58. --- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ____ for London?--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are leaving59.--- It’s time to do your homework, Jack--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme_______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end60.--- Did you tell your brother where Susan _____?--- Yes, but I didn’t tell him she ____ until next week.A. has gone, won’t come homeB. went, don’t come homeC. had been, wouldn’t come homeD. had gone , wouldn’t come home61. The old people ____ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel62. She said she ____ for the test. You can test her even now.A. has preparedB. had preparedC. will prepareD. would prepare63.--- How did the accident happen?--- You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ______.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hun gry.A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for65. Though it rained heavily, ___ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they66. Do you remember ____ last time?A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what your teacher saysD. what did your teacher say67. Catherine ____ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing68. Ask Tony _____ go with us tomorrow.A. if he willB. if heC. will heD. whether will he69.He didn’t know ______he should go or not.A. ifB. weatherC. thatD. whether70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.A. untilB. butC. ifD. when71.Mary will go ____ after she _____ her homework.A. shops; finishB. shopping; finishesC. to shop; finishingD. shopping; finish72.The class____when Tom ____ into the classroom.A. began; was walkingB. had begun; walkedC. begins; walksD. was beginning; walked。
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题30题
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题30题1.This is the book ____ I read last week.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案：A。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用that 引导。
选项B who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语；选项 C whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语；选项D when 用于先行词是时间且在从句中作时间状语。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 引导。
选项B whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语；选项C which 用于先行词是物；选项D where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作地点状语。
3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.where答案：A。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用that 引导。
选项B who 和选项C whom 用于先行词是人；选项D where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作地点状语。
4.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very nice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用who 引导。
选项B whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语，但是在本题中who 更常用；选项 C which 用于先行词是物；选项 D where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作地点状语。
5.The movie ____ I watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案：A。
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题带答案
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题带答案1. I like the book ____ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where答案：B解析：先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用which。
who用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语或宾语时；what不能引导定语从句；where是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语，这里不符合。
2. The girl ____ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案：A解析：先行词“the girl”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
whom在从句中作宾语；which用于先行词是物；whose表示所属关系，这里不合适。
3. This is the house ____ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案：C解析：先行词“the house”表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，即“my grandparents lived in the house”，所以用关系副词where。
that和which在从句中作主语或宾语；when用于先行词是时间时。
4. Do you know the man ____ car is black?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案：C解析：先行词“the man”，这里表示“这个男人的车”，关系词在从句中表示所属关系，所以用whose。
who在从句中作主语；whom作宾语；which用于先行词是物。
5. I'll never forget the day ____ I joined the club.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案：C解析：先行词“the day”表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，即“I joined the club on the day”，所以用关系副词when。
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题30题
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题30题1. I like the book ____ is very interesting.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. because答案：A。
解析：在这个句子中，“which is very interesting”是定语从句，用来修饰先行词“the book”，说明是一本很有趣的书。
而“when”通常引导时间状语从句，“where”引导地点状语从句，“because”引导原因状语从句，在这个句子里不符合语义。
2. She will go to the park ____ it is sunny tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whoD. which答案：B。
解析：“if it is sunny tomorrow”是条件状语从句，表示在明天天气晴朗这个条件下她将去公园。
“that”在定语从句中作关系代词，“who”用于指人，“which”用于指物，都不能引导条件状语从句。
3. The boy ____ is standing there is my brother.A. whereB. whoC. whenD. as答案：B。
解析：“who is standing there”是定语从句，用来修饰先行词“the boy”，表示站在那里的男孩。
“where”引导地点状语从句，“when”引导时间状语从句，“as”虽然也可引导从句但在此句语义不符。
4. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. that答案：C。
解析：“when I arrive in Beijing”是时间状语从句，表示当我到达北京的时候。
“which”用于定语从句指物，“who”用于定语从句指人，“that”在定语从句中可作关系代词，都不符合这个句子的语义。
5. This is the house ____ my grandparents lived.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when答案：A。
定语从句和状语从句的练习题与语法结构分析
定语从句和状语从句的练习题与语法结构分析定语从句和状语从句是英语语法中常见的两种从句结构。
通过从句的使用，可以更加准确地描述人、物或事物，丰富句子的表达方式。
本文将通过一些练习题来帮助读者巩固定语从句和状语从句的用法，并对这两种从句的语法结构进行分析。
练习一：定语从句1. The book _____ on the table is mine.答案：that is解析：定语从句用来修饰先行词，在这个例子中，从句"that is on the table"修饰先行词"book"。
从句中使用了关系代词"that"引导。
2. The girl _______ I talked to yesterday is my classmate.答案：whom解析：定语从句用来修饰先行词，在这个例子中，从句"whom I talked to yesterday"修饰先行词"girl"。
从句中使用了关系代词"whom"引导，并在从句中作为宾语。
3. The car, _______ color is red, belongs to Tom.答案：whose解析：定语从句用来修饰先行词，在这个例子中，从句"whose color is red"修饰先行词"car"。
从句中使用了关系代词"whose"引导，并在从句中作为所有格。
练习二：状语从句1. ______ you work hard, you will succeed.答案：If解析：状语从句用来修饰主句，在这个例子中，从句"If you work hard"修饰主句"you will succeed"。
从句中使用了连词"If"引导条件状语从句。
定语、状语从句练习题含参考答案
一、定语从句练习1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19. I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what二、状语从句练习1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if2. I would appreciate it ________you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.A. untilB. ifC. whenD. that3. As far as I am concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn，________.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life4.After the war，a new school building was put up ________there had once beena theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. —Is Mr. Smith in the office?—Yes，________ he is in charge of the office，he must be there.A. sinceB. howeverC. whetherD. for6. As your good friend, I will do ________help you.A. that I can toB. what I can toC. all that I canD. what I can7.John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out _____he phones.A. as long asB. in order toC. in caseD. so that8.Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up ________I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before9. —Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.—Oh, yes. ________others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhenC. WhereD. Though10.It is ten years ________he smoked.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. while11.We must hurry up ________catch up with the last train.A. thatB. so that toC. in order thatD. in order to12.No matter ________hard it may be，I will carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however13.________ you may do，you must do it well.A. WhichB. WheneverC. WhateverD. When14. —Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?—No. But if I ________the time，I would definitely go.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. would have15.________ you are so weak，you’d better stay at home.A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though16.English and French are taught here. You can choose ________you like.A. no matter whichB. whicheverC. whichD. whatever17.I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________I left London.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. till18.I’ll be back before you ________.A. will leaveB. will have leftC. leaveD. would leave19.The problem won’t be settled until we ________a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. have hadB. will haveC. will have hadD. would have20.If you ________this experiment，you will understand the theory better.A. will be doingB. have doneC. will have doneD. would do一、定语从句答案详解1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题【含答案解析】
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题【含答案解析】1.This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析：C。
“school”在句中表示地点，关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词“school”。
选项A“that”和选项B“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，此句中不缺主语和宾语。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，不符合语境。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词“man”是人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词“who”在定语从句中可以作主语，修饰人。
选项B“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语。
选项C“which”只能修饰物。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，不符合语境。
3.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichD.whose答案解析：A 和B。
先行词“book”是物，关系代词“that”和“which”在定语从句中可以作主语或宾语，修饰物。
选项C“who”只能修饰人。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，不符合语境。
4.This is the room ____ we had a meeting yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析：C。
“room”在句中表示地点，关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词“room”。
选项A“that”和选项B“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，此句中不缺主语和宾语。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，不符合语境。
5.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：C。
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题30题(带答案)
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题30题(带答案)1.I will never forget the day _____ I met you.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who答案解析：A。
本题是定语从句，先行词是the day，表示时间，关系副词when 在从句中作时间状语。
B 选项that 在定语从句中一般指人或物，作主语或宾语；C 选项where 在定语从句中表示地点；D 选项who 在定语从句中只能指人。
2.She sings as beautifully as she can _____ she wants to win the singing competition.A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.when答案解析：A。
本题是状语从句，“she wants to win the singing competition”是“she sings as beautifully as she can”的原因，所以用because 引导原因状语从句。
3.The book _____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where答案解析：A。
本题是定语从句，先行词是the book，指物，关系代词that 在从句中作宾语。
B 选项what 不能引导定语从句；C 选项who 指人；D 选项where 表示地点。
4.I will go to the park _____ it is sunny tomorrow.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.when答案解析：A。
本题是状语从句，“it is sunny tomorrow”是“go to the park”的条件，所以用if 引导条件状语从句。
5.The man _____ is wearing a black suit is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案解析：A、B。
初一英语状语从句与定语从句结合练习题40题含答案解析
初一英语状语从句与定语从句结合练习题40题含答案解析1.I like the park where we can play basketball and which is near the school.A.where we can play basketball and which is near the schoolB.that we can play basketball and that is near the schoolC.which we can play basketball and where is near the schoolD.when we can play basketball and which is near the school答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是park，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where 引导；后面which 引导的定语从句修饰park。
B 选项中that 不能引导地点状语从句；C 选项中which 不能引导地点状语从句，且语序错误；D 选项中when 引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。
2.She will go to the zoo if it is sunny tomorrow.A.if it is sunny tomorrowB.when it is sunny tomorrowC.because it is sunny tomorrowD.although it is sunny tomorrow答案解析：A。
本题考查条件状语从句。
if 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
B 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项because 引导原因状语从句；D 选项although 引导让步状语从句，均不符合语境。
3.The boy who is reading a book is my classmate.A.who is reading a bookB.whom is reading a bookC.that is reading a bookD.which is reading a book答案解析：A。
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题(答案解析)1.This is the classroom where we study.This is a place which we like.This is a room that we clean every day.This is the building in which we have classes.答案解析：这是一道定语从句的题目。
四个选项都是引导定语从句的关系词。
“where”“which”“that”“in which”都可以用来引导定语从句，修饰先行词“classroom”。
在这个句子中，“where”相当于“in which”，表示“在……地方”。
“which”和“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
这个句子中先行词“classroom”在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”或“in which”引导。
2.We will go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.We will play basketball when we have free time.We will study hard so that we can get good grades.We will go swimming because it is hot.答案解析：这是一道状语从句的题目。
四个选项分别是条件状语从句、时间状语从句、目的状语从句和原因状语从句的引导词。
“if”引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”；“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”；“so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”；“because”引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。
3.The teacher who is very kind teaches us English.The book which is on the desk is mine.The student that studies hard is my friend.The pen with which I write is very beautiful.答案解析：这是一道定语从句的题目。
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ has many pictures.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. because答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句。
选项A“which”引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，用来修饰先行词“the book”，表示“有很多图片的那本书”。
选项B“when”引导时间状语从句，表示时间。
选项C“where”引导地点状语从句或定语从句（在定语从句中作地点状语），这里不符合题意。
选项D“because”引导原因状语从句，表示原因。
定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的，而状语从句是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的。
2. She will go to the park ______ it is sunny tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whoD. which答案解析：B。
本题考查状语从句。
选项B“if”引导条件状语从句，表示“如果明天天气晴朗，她将去公园”。
选项A“that”可以引导定语从句、宾语从句等，但在这里不符合题意。
选项C“who”引导定语从句，用来修饰人，这里先行词不是人。
选项D“which”引导定语从句，用来修饰物，这里不是定语从句的用法。
状语从句用来表示条件、时间、原因等关系，而定语从句是对先行词进行修饰限定。
3. The boy ______ is wearing a blue T - shirt is my brother.A. whoB. whileC. asD. since答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句。
选项A“who”引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，用来修饰先行词“the boy”，表示“穿着蓝色T恤的那个男孩”。
选项B“while”引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句。
选项C“as”可以引导多种从句，如原因状语从句、方式状语从句、定语从句（在特殊情况下）等，但在这里不符合题意。
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题30题
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>Last summer, I went to a beautiful place by the sea. It was a place where memories are made and dreams come true. The beach was surrounded by tall palm trees that swayed gently in the breeze. As I walked along the shore, I could hear the waves crashing against the rocks, which added a soothing rhythm to the atmosphere.I met a friendly local who showed me around. He took me to a small cave by the water, where we found some interesting shells. The cave was hidden away, as if it were a secret place only known to a few. We spent the afternoon exploring the area and enjoying the view.As the sun began to set, the sky turned into a beautiful canvas of colors. The colors were so vivid that it seemed as if an artist had painted them. I sat on the sand and watched the sunset, feeling a sense of peace and contentment.That day at the beach will always be remembered as a special time, a time when I was able to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.1. The beach was surrounded by tall palm trees ____ swayed gently in the breeze.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose答案：C。
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语定语从句与状语从句区分练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，在从句中作宾语，所以用that。
who 和whom 用于指人；when 是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语。
定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的，有先行词和关系词；状语从句是用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的，通常由从属连词引导。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 用于指人且在从句中作宾语；which 用于指物；where 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语。
3.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.where答案解析：A。
先行词是house，是物，在从句中作宾语，所以用that。
who 和whom 用于指人；where 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在从句中作宾语，所以用who。
whom 用于指人且在从句中作宾语时更正式；which 用于指物；when 是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.The place ____ we visited last week is very beautiful.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.where答案解析：A。
先行词是place，是物，在从句中作宾语，所以用that。
who 和whom 用于指人；where 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语。
人教版初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题30题【含答案解析】1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系词。
先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系词“that”和“which”都可以指物且在从句中作主语，但当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only、the very等修饰时，关系词只能用“that”，这里虽然没有这些特殊情况，但“that”可通用，故A正确。
“who”和“whom”指人，不符合题意。
2. The girl ______ I met yesterday is my classmate.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：C。
解析：先行词是“the girl”，表示人，在定语从句中作宾语。
“that”和“who”都可以指人且在从句中作宾语，但是这里“who”更强调人本身，所以选C。
“which”指物，“whose”表示所属关系，不符合题意。
3. This is the house ______ windows are very big.A. thatB. whichD. whose答案：D。
解析：先行词是“the house”，这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系词，“whose”表示“……的”，用来修饰名词“windows”，表示房子的窗户。
“that”“which”主要作主语或宾语，“who”指人，均不符合题意。
4. Do you know the man ______ is standing there?A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：C。
解析：先行词是“the man”，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
“who”可以指人且在从句中作主语，“that”虽然也可指人作主语，但这里“who”更常用。
人教版初一英语状语从句与定语从句结合练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版初一英语状语从句与定语从句结合练习题40题【含答案解析】1. I will visit my grandparents in the village ______ the summer holiday begins, which is a place full of my childhood memories.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案：A。
解析：本题考查时间状语从句和定语从句的结合。
首先，定语从句“which is a place full of my childhood memories”修饰先行词“the village”。
在时间状语从句部分，“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，句意为暑假一开始我就会去村庄看望我的祖父母，符合语境。
“while”表示“当……时候”，强调两个动作同时进行，在这里不符合题意；“until”表示“直到……”，语义不通；“since”表示“自从……”，也不符合句子想要表达的时间关系。
2. My sister was reading a book ______ she heard the bell ring, and the book was given by her best friend.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. as答案：A。
解析：这里定语从句“and the book was given by her best friend”补充说明前面提到的“book”。
在时间状语从句考点中，“when”有“当……时候”的意思，在这里表示在我姐姐看书的时候听到门铃响了，强调某个动作发生的瞬间。
“after”表示“在……之后”，如果用“after”，句子逻辑不通；“before”表示“在……之前”，不符合语境；“as”虽然也有“当……时”的意思，但更多强调两个动作同时进行的过程，这里“when”更合适。
初一英语状语从句与定语从句结合练习题40题(带答案)
初一英语状语从句与定语从句结合练习题40题(带答案)1.I still remember the day when I first came to this school.I will never forget the time that I spent here.A.when/thatB.that/whenC.which/thatD.that/which答案解析：A。
第一个空“the day”在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词“when”；第二个空“the time”在后面的定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词“that”。
2.I will never forget the summer when we went to the beach.We had a great time that we will always remember.A.when/thatB.that/whenC.which/thatD.that/which答案解析：A。
第一个空“the summer”在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词“when”；第二个空“a great time”在后面的定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词“that”。
3.I still remember the day when I met you.It was a beautiful day that I will always cherish.A.when/thatB.that/whenC.which/thatD.that/which答案解析：A。
第一个空“the day”在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词“when”；第二个空“a beautiful day”在后面的定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词“that”。
4.I will always remember the moment when I won the prize.It was an exciting moment that I will never forget.A.when/thatB.that/whenC.which/thatD.that/which答案解析：A。
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.定语从句巩固练习1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up asa child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6．Carol said the work would be done by October, ＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what8. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which10. He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same11. Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when13. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose15. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which16. There are two buildings , ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .A．the larger B．the larger of themC．the larger one that D．the larger of which17. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is18.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which19. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ___ are sold abroad .A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that20. The farmer uses wood to build a house ________ to store grain.A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. with which21. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name22.You can buy as many copies of this book ________ you wants.A. thatB. whichC. asD. for which23. There was ______ time _____I hated to go to school .A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when24. He was hiding behind the door _________ he could see what was happening.A. whichB. from where C from which D. where25. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What状语从句练习1. “May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?” “No, you can’t go out_______ your work is being done.”A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment2. “I’m going to the post office.” “_______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where4. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. where5. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whenD. while6. Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when7. The fire went on for quite some time _______ it was brought under control.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before8. Mother asked me to take more money _______ something unexpected should happen.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when9. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check10. “Shall Mary come and play computer games?” “No, _______ she has finished her homework.”A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. as soon as11. “When did he leave the classroom?” “He left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard.”A. the timeB. the momentC. untilD. since12. Don’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when13. “What are you going to do this afternoon?’ “I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it sta ys fine.”A. as far asB. as long asC. even ifD. as if14. “Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when15. ____ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as16. Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when17. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since18. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if19. Mr Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts ____ he is very angry.A. ifB. evenC. thoughD. even when20. .You should make it a rule to leave things____ you can find them again.A. whenB. where C hen D. there21.It’s known to all that___ you exercise regularly，you won’t keep good health.A. unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. if22.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s___ I have to wait.A. in caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if23.I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early_____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. n caseD. so that24.____，Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try25.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as。