新概念英语第二册笔记_第79课
新概念英语第二册lessonLesson79Byair-2023年学习资料
New words-·Parent n.父母亲-·亲生父母-birth parent-·养父母 foster parent-·单亲父母-single parent-•结婚后他仍和父母住在一起 -.After marriage he still lived with his parent .-•她的父母替她照看孩子。-.Her parents took care of the ba y for her.-•我的父母曾经住在南美洲，所以假期里我常从欧洲乘飞机到他-们那里-.My parents used to live in South America and I use to fly there-from Europe in the holidays.
Lesson 79-By air
·和飞机有关的短语和词汇-乘飞机-by air-空中乘务员-flight attendant机起飞-take off-飞机降落-land landing-飞机上升-gain height 飞机下降-descend-飞机着陆-touch down landed-上飞机-get on he plane-下飞机-get off the plane-在飞机上-on board-国内 航空-domestic/international-非直航-direct/indirect-定 取消/错过航班-book/cancel/miss the
·Be frightened of sth-习惯性的害怕-·他害怕打雷-He is frigh ened of thunder.-Be frightened to do sth-害怕做某事她害怕在黑暗中看到人影-She is frightened to see a figure i the dark.-·她害怕黑暗中可能有鬼-She was frightened that here might be a ghost in the dark.-。-frightenin adj.令人恐惧的-It was a very frightening experience and they were very courageous.-那是一次非常令人恐惧的经历，但他 非常勇敢。-0-frighten vt.使惊恐vi.害怕-He knew that Soli as trying to frighten him,so he smiled to hide is fear.-他知道索利想吓唬他，因此微笑着掩饰自己的恐惧。-Don't put your prices too high or you'll frighten the customer off.-要价别太高，否则os-Check-in desk-check your tic et-pay foree-XINHUA-check your passport-passpor control-give you a boarding card-.5T78,0阳中国收聚热 -中事人民养和国-中南人钢-CAAC-中华人民兴和国-照-批表路沸-登机牌boarding c rd-长号凡.拉等-通行证-251
(完整word版)裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第79课
Lesson 79 By air乘飞机Why did the plane turn back?I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.参考译文我在幼年的时候，曾多次乘飞机旅行。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第79课课文讲解
Lesson 795-11-2014New words and expressions parent n 父（母）亲flight attendant n 空中乘务员frightened adj 害怕，担惊curious adj 急于了解，好奇的bomb n 炸弹plant v 安放parent 1n 父母(pl.)egJohn and Mary have become parents. John 和Mary 已经为人父母了。
relation n 家人to invite all your relations to dinner 邀请你全家人来吃饭relative n (正式)家人，亲戚(更常用)egMy uncle is my nearest relative. 我的叔叔是我最亲的亲人。
2n (定) 能繁殖的任何生物the parent tree 母树parent company 母公司parentage n 出身，身世a child of unknown parentage 身世不明的小孩parenthood 父母的身份或情况flight attendant 空中乘务员air-hostess 空姐flight n 1班机，航班egFlight number 447 for Geneva is ready to leave. 飞往日内瓦的447航班准备出发。
2航程，飞行距离a straight flight towards home 直航回家3航空旅程egDid you have a good flight ? 你搭乘飞机一路愉快吗？attendant n (公共场所照顾游客的) 服务员a flight attendant 空中乘务员a museum attendant 博物馆接待员shop assistant 售货员frightened adj 受惊的，吃惊的egThe frightened horse ran away from the fire. 受惊的马从大火中逃跑了。
新概念第二册Lesson 79 By air讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 79 By air一、单词精讲parent ['peərənt]n.父(母)亲引申：可引申为根源、起源，如“Necessity is the parent of invention.”（需要是发明之母）。
搭配：single parent（单亲）；parent company（母公司）；parent - child relationship（亲子关系）。
例句：My parents are very strict with me.（我的父母对我非常严格。
）flightattendant['flait əˌtendənt] 空中乘务员引申：可引申为航空服务人员的代表形象，在航空安全宣传等方面作为一种职业标识。
搭配：experienced flight attendant（有经验的空中乘务员）；flight attendant uniform（空中乘务员制服）。
例句：The flight attendant served us delicious meals.（空中乘务员为我们提供了美味的餐食。
）词源：“flight”来自古英语“flyht”，表示飞行；“attendant”源自拉丁语“attendere”，意为照顾、侍候，组合起来表示在空中飞行的飞机上照顾乘客的人员。
frightened['fraitnd]a.害怕，担惊引申：可引申为使人惊恐的状态或氛围，如“a frightened silence”（一种惊恐的沉默）。
搭配：be frightened of（害怕……）；frightened look（惊恐的表情）。
例句：The little girl was frightened of the dog.（小女孩害怕那只狗。
）词源：“frighten”源自古英语“fyrhto”，表示恐惧，加上- ed表示形容词形式。
curious['kjuəriəs] a.急于了解，好奇的引申：可引申为奇特的、古怪的，如“a curious object”（一个奇特的物体）。
新概念英语第二册79课课后习题详细答案（共5篇）
新概念英语第二册79课课后习题详细答案（共5篇）第一篇：新概念英语第二册79课课后习题详细答案新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 79 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案A What happened: never had(1.4);turned round(1.7);flew back(1.7);told(1.8);learnt(1.10);was searched(1.11);was found(1.12);were able to take off(1.12)What was happening: were flying(1.6);and slowly gaining(1.6);were waiting(1.8)What used to/would happen: used to travel(1.1);used to live(1.2);used to fly(1.2);would take charge(1.3)C(sample answers)1 In the past(but not now),I habitually flew there from Europe in the holidays.2 I am accustomed to travelling by air now(because I have done it many times).2．难点练习答案over 2 off 3 in 4 up…up 5 after 6 off 7down 8 off 3．多项选择题答案1.b 根据课文第6-7行，只有b.与课文情形相符合，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符，所以只能选b.2.d 根据课文第11行，只有d.there was fear of an explosion(爆炸)是课文所暗示的情况，并能说明飞机返回的原因，而其他3个选择虽然都是课文所提及的内容，但不是飞机返回的原因，所以应该选d.3.c e to travel 语法错误；ed to travel 指过去经常性的动作，而本句的时间状语是today,表示现在，因此不能用used to;d.am used to traveling(习惯于旅行)可以表示现在的情况，但与前一句没有逻辑关系，不符合题目意思；只有c.travel 是一般现在时，可以表示现在经常性动作，最符合题目意思和语法，所以选c.4.c 本句需要一个同前一句的a great deal(很多)意义相同的词或词组.a.very many(非常多)只能修饰可数名词,而不能修饰动词.b.a great number(很多)也不能修饰动词.d.lots(很多)常跟of 连用,修饰可数名词.这3个选择都不能替换前一句的a great deal,只有c.a lot 与 a great deal 意思等同,并且可以修饰动词.5.a 本句是一个疑问句，需要一个适合的表示时间的疑问词，以便使它同后面的回答Since I was a boy(自从我幼年时)的意义相吻合。
新概念二第79课笔记
课堂笔记（一）1）used to do我们用used to do 表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便将过去与现在形成对照。
它后面经常用由but now...，but not...any more/any longer 等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以强调过去和现在的不同之处。
Do you watch television?I used to, but I don' t any longer.你看电视吗？我过去常看，但现在不看了。
I used to smoke, but I don't any more/any longer.我过去常吸烟，但现在已不吸了。
He used to be a lazy boy, but now he is very hard-working.他过去是个懒孩子，但现在他很勤奋。
used to 仅用于一般过去时。
它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用助动词do 而用used 本身：Used he to smoke?He usedn' t / used not to smoke.did didn' t他过去吸烟吗？他从前并不吸烟。
但比较常用的形式是did和didn't：Did he use to smoke?He didn' t use to smoke.他过去吸烟吗？他从前不吸烟。
在针对used to提问时，一般也用didI used to be a good swimmer.Did you really? I didn' t even know you could swim.Did you use to smoke?Yes, I did / used to.我过去是个游泳好手。
真的吗？我以前甚至不知道你会游泳。
你从前吸烟吗？是的，我吸。
would 是另一个用于描述过去经常性行为的词，它与used to有时可以互换，有时则不可以，而且would 需要指出具体时间，used to 则不需要。
(待分)新概念二79课知识点整理
过去进行时
过去进行时的构成：的过去式现在分词
过去进行时和一般过去时经常同在一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作或情况，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。
正在进行中的动作或情况往往由连词，，，
等引导。
，当……时候（强调动作同时发生）
从句,动词一定是延续性动词
延续性动词瞬间动词
能用代替，但是却不一定能用代替。通常只引导持续时间较长的动作，
（，）.偷.抢(某人)
① .偷盗，行窃
英语中“偷”用和来表达，宾语是物，用。宾语是人，用。跟地点相连，也用
.偷(某物)
.
.约翰从不偷东西。
拓展：
.抢(某人)
.
② .巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手
’ .他已赢得玛丽的芳心。
③ .偷偷地行动，悄悄靠近
.他悄悄地进了房间
、, .当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。
. .
她和我都是学生。
.
这两个计划都不错。
()指三者或者三者以上都
. .
我们所有人都应该去那里。
.
他们都同意待在这儿。
2.的用法
()表示“每一个”之意，用来指两个或两个以上的人或事物，强调个体。可作名词或形容词，在句中充当主语，定语，宾语等。直接作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
. .
这条街的每一边都有树。
表示星期：;
在星期一早上
表示日期：
表示星期日期：
,
表示具体时间：
我哥哥的生日是月日。
’ .
(3)用的时间短语：具体到某一时间点
表示确切的时间：
’ ’
表示用餐时间：
表示其他时刻：
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第79课.
Lesson 79By airParent1.n.父母(plJohn and Mary have become parents.约翰和玛丽已为人父母了Relation 家人to invite all your relations to dinnerRelative(正式家人,亲戚(更常用My uncle is my nearest relative.叔父是我最亲的亲人2.n.(定能繁殖的任何生物The parent tree 母树parent company 母公司Parentage 出身,身世 a child of unknown parentage 身世不明的小孩Parenthood 父母的身份或情况Flight attendant 空中乘务员museum attendant博物馆接待员attendant(公共场所照顾游客的服务员shop assistant(在店里工作的店员air-hostess 空姐Flight n..1.班机,航班Flight number 447 for Geneva is ready to leave.飞往日内瓦的447次航班准备出发2.航程,飞行距离A straight flight towards home 直航回家3.航空旅程Did you have a good flight? 你搭乘飞机一路愉快吗?Frightened adj.受惊的,吃惊的The frightened horse ran away from the fire.受惊的马从大火中逃跑了He was frightened at the thought of his coming examination.一想到即将到来的考试他就害怕She was frightened to look down from the top of the tall building.他害怕从楼顶向下看The little girl was frightened that her mother wouldn’t come back.小女孩害怕妈妈不回来了Afraid adj.害怕的be afraid of 害怕某物be afraid of dogs be afraid that 害怕某事Be afraid to do 害怕做某事Frightening adj.令人受惊的 a frightening dream 吓人的梦Frightful adj. 可怕的,惊人的 a frightful scene 可怕的景象Frighten1.v.使吃惊,惊吓The little girl was frightened by the big dog.这个小女孩被大狗吓到了2.v.吓走He frightened off his attacker by calling for the police.他叫警察吓走了袭击者Fright n. 害怕get a fright 吓了一跳Curious adj.1.急于了解的,好奇的A good student should always be curious to learn.好学生应有求知欲He was so curious to know what was in the letter that he opened it, even though it was addressed to his father.他如此好奇想知道信里内容,于是他打开了信,尽管信是写给父亲的2.好管闲事的My neighbors are very curious. 我的邻居们非常好管闲事Curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇The boy burned with a curiosity to know what was in the letter addressed to his mother.这个男孩极想知道写给妈妈的信里的内容Bomb 形近词comb梳子1.炸弹plant a bomb in the post office 在邮局安放一枚炸弹2.原子弹Has that country got the bomb?那个国家有原子弹么?Go like a bomb (指交通工具行进快速,疾驶My new car goes like a bomb.Spend a bomb/cost a bomb 花了许多钱Bomber 轰炸机fighter战斗机Plant1.v. 安放He planted himself in a chair by the fire.他稳坐在炉边的椅子上He planted a knife in her back.他在她背上插了一刀2.v.种植April is the time to plant.四月是种植的时间3.v.播种,培植The hillside was planted with trees.上坡上被种满了树4.n.植物All plants need water and light.所有的树都需要水和阳光5.n.工厂They’ve just built a new chemical plant.他们刚刚兴建了一家化学厂Key structures过去时/过去进行时Used to do /was (were+doingTextA flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. Take charge of 负责照料(某人/某物Can you take charge of this class please, miss jones?In someone’s charge/under someone’s charge受管理,由(某人负责This hospital is in her charge until the director comes back这家医院由他负责直到主管回来之前In charge of 负责I’ll be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away下周厂子不在的时候我负责Bring a charge against 控告(某人The police brought a charge of murder against me.警方控告我谋杀Unpleasant adj.不愉快的,讨厌的Unpleasant smells恶心的气味unpleasant weather 讨厌的天气A few unpleasant words 一些难听的话an unpleasant experience不愉快的经历Unpleasantness n. 不愉快Don’t let the recent unpleasantness end our friendship.不要让眼下这些不愉快终止我们的友谊Un+adj.构成相反的含义adj.Unpractised 笨手笨脚的unprincipled无原则的,无廉耻的unprofessional非本行的Unmannerly粗鲁的unmarried未婚的unknown不知道的,不知名的Unfortunate 不幸的unforgettable难以忘怀的I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.Be used to 习惯于(to为介词Be used to doing /be used to sthI am used to traveling by air.我习惯于坐飞机旅行I am not used to drinking.我不习惯喝酒A man used to country life习惯于乡村生活的男子On one accasion有一次Only引导状语,提前放在句首,要求倒装,助动词have提前Only(seldom,hardly+状语放在句首时,用倒装Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.只有用这种方式你才有希望改善那的状况(部分倒装Hardly had he finished when someone rose to refute his views.他刚一讲完就有人站起来驳斥他的观点Scarcely had she fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.她刚一睡着就被敲门声吵醒了Not until quite recently did I have any idea what a guided missile was like.知道最近我才清楚导弹是什么样的以never,little,often等词引导的句子,也常用倒装语序Never before has our country been as united as it is today.今天我们的国家空前团结Many a time has he given us a good advice.他有很多次给我们好的建议Little did we suspect that the district was so rich in mineral resources.我们一点也没想到这个地区的矿产资源如此丰富Often did we warn them not to do so.我们经常警告他不要这样做After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height,when(at that time the plane suddenly turned round(turn around掉头 and flew back to the airport.Fly low over在…上方低低的飞行fly back to 飞回Fly1.v.飞,飞行How did you get here? I flew. (I came by airportA bee flew in through the open window.一只蜜蜂从开着的窗子飞了进来2.v.开飞机He was the first man ever to fly that type of aircraft.他是第一个开那种类型飞机的人3.v.搭乘飞机I always fly British Airways.我经常搭乘英航的飞机习语:I must fly/We must fly 我必须快点了(口急忙离去Fly into a temper勃然大怒The bird has flown犯人逃跑了Make the dust fly/make the fur fly/make the sparks fly引起争吵Slowly/graduallyGain height爬高gain speed加速gain experience获得经验Turn away拒伸援手Turn back 1.往回走2.把(某页的角折起来Turn the page back and it will mark your place把某页折个角,做个记号Turn down 1.减弱,降低Turn that radio down at once.2.拒绝She turned him down.Turn in 1.归还You must turn in your uniform when you leave the army.当你离开部队的时候你要归还制服2.(美交,缴This is a poor piece of work you’ve turned in.你交的作品很糟糕While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down.Land v.着陆This plane can land anywhere.这架飞机可以着陆在任何地方Keep calm 保持镇定keep+adj. keep warm 保暖keep silent 保持沉默Tell sb. to do …. Tell us to keep calm告诉我们保持镇定Tell us to get off the plane quietly告诉我们安静的下飞机Touch down/land飞机着陆Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.On board在…(如飞机,船上上Go by the board(指计划,安排等完全失败sweep the board在选举中几获全胜Above board完全公开而手段正当Be curi ous to do…好奇做Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board.Learn/know very important person缩写VIP vip cardThe police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly(completely.Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.Take off1.起飞2.脱下(put onHe took off his coat.3.模仿He is always taking his teacher off他总是模仿他的老师.以诙谐或嘲讽的方式模仿或假扮某人Take after 像Young Tom takes after his father/Young Tom resembles his father.在长相或性格方面像父亲或母亲Take up1.填满,占据(空间或时间The wardrobe takes up a lot of space/The wardrobe occupies a lot of space.这个衣柜很占空间2.开始从事某事He has taken up French/He has begun to learn French.他开始学习法语Take to 逐渐习惯于做某事When his wife died, he took to drinking他妻子死后,他染上酗酒的习惯Take to +n. /doingTake in 欺骗,蒙蔽或愚弄某人He was so persuasive that I was taken in/He was so persuasive that I was deceived.他真能说我被欺骗了Take down (write down写下,记下The reporter took down everything I said.Take over接受,接管be in charge ofThe business was doing very badly until Jones took over.琼斯接手之前公司业绩很差。
新概念二第79课笔记默写
Lesson79-By air-倒装句1.n.父/母________勤奋是成功之母。
________________________________n.亲戚________________2.n.服务员；参与者________空中乘务员________________v.出席________n.出席________3.adj.害怕，担惊________n.惊吓；恐怖________adj.令人恐惧的________v.使惊吓；使惊恐________adj.惊吓的；害怕的________短语：受到惊吓_____________________把某人吓跑_____________________吓某人一跳_____________________对...感到害怕_______________________________________________________________构词法1：_____________________鼓励_____________________加强，提高____________________威胁_____________________加强_____________________削弱_____________________加深_____________________使变黑_____________________扣紧_____________________构词法2：_____________________木制的_____________________金制的_____________________羊毛制的_____________________ 4.adj.好奇的________对...感到好奇________________好奇做某事________________n.好奇心________出于好奇________________5.v.安放/种植；n.植物________把某物安放在某地____________________6.(Lesson70)v.要价/指控/负责/冲上去________因为某个东西收(某人)钱________________向这个醉汉冲去________________负责...________________由...负责________________指控某人犯某罪________________因...逮捕某人________________照顾...________________=________________=________________7.倒装句定义：谓语的全部或者一部分放在主语前，分为全部倒装和部分倒装用途：表示强调全部倒装：谓语全部放在主语前①结构：________________________________________________②标志词： a.__________放句首：________________b.__________放句首：________________③限制：________________；________________；________________部分倒装：谓语一部分放在主语前①结构：________________________________________________②标志词： a.________________放句首：________________________________________________________________________________________________b.________________放句首c.________________放句首d.________________放句首常见考点：a....来了。
By air 乘飞机：新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第79课
By air 乘飞机：新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第79课新概念英语第二册第79课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．a flight attendent would take charge of me…我总是由一位空中乘务员照管……would表示过去经常发生的事，它与 used to的区别参见第55 课语法。
take charge(of)为固定短语，表示"接管"、"开始管理"等：she took charge of the child after his parents died. 孩子的父母去世后，她接管了那孩子。
the new manager will take charge (of the company) from next week. 新经理从下星期开始管理公司。
2．…only on one occasion have i ever felt frightened.……仅仅有一次把我吓坏了。
这是一个倒装句。
倒装句的结构为"副词+助动词(be, do, have, can, must等)+主语+句子的其余部分"。
它通常用来增强语气，是典型的正式修辞和正式文体。
用倒装句的情况包括：（1）句首为否定或近似否定的副词(never, rarely, little, on no occasion, hardly, no sooner…than等)：never has he got so many letters. 他从未收到过这么多信。
little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他对这个会议的重要性知之甚少。
on no occasion must you accept any money if he offers it.他如果给你钱，你可绝不能接受。
新概念二第79课笔记
课堂笔记（一）1）used to do我们用used to do 表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便将过去与现在形成对照。
它后面经常用由but now...，but not...any more/any longer 等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以强调过去和现在的不同之处。
Do you watch television?I used to, but I don' t any longer.你看电视吗？我过去常看，但现在不看了。
I used to smoke, but I don't any more/any longer.我过去常吸烟，但现在已不吸了。
He used to be a lazy boy, but now he is very hard-working.他过去是个懒孩子，但现在他很勤奋。
used to 仅用于一般过去时。
它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用助动词do 而用used 本身：Used he to smoke?He usedn' t / used not to smoke.did didn' t他过去吸烟吗？他从前并不吸烟。
但比较常用的形式是did和didn't：Did he use to smoke?He didn' t use to smoke.他过去吸烟吗？他从前不吸烟。
在针对used to提问时，一般也用didI used to be a good swimmer.Did you really? I didn' t even know you could swim.Did you use to smoke?Yes, I did / used to.我过去是个游泳好手。
真的吗？我以前甚至不知道你会游泳。
你从前吸烟吗？是的，我吸。
would 是另一个用于描述过去经常性行为的词，它与used to有时可以互换，有时则不可以，而且would 需要指出具体时间，used to 则不需要。
(完整word版)新概念英语第二册笔记_第79课
Lesson 79 By Air?【Text】I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.【课文翻译】我在幼年的时候，曾多次乘飞机旅行。
新概念英语第二册79课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 79练习答案Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案A What happened: never had(1.4); turned round(1.7); flew back(1.7);told(1.8); learnt(1.10); was searched(1.11); was found(1.12); were able to take off(1.12)What was happening: were flying (1.6); and slowly gaining (1.6); were waiting(1.8)What used to/would happen: used to travel(1.1); used to live(1.2);used tofly(1.2);would take charge (1.3)C (sample answers)1 In the past(but not now),I habitually flew there from Europe in the holidays.2 I am accustomed to travelling by air now (because I have done it many times). 2．难点练习答案1 over2 off3 in4 up…up5 after6 off 7down 8 off3．多项选择题答案1. b根据课文第6-7行，只有b. 与课文情形相符合，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符，所以只能选b.2. d根据课文第11行，只有d. there was fear of an explosion (爆炸)是课文所暗示的情况，并能说明飞机返回的原因，而其他3个选择虽然都是课文所提及的内容，但不是飞机返回的原因，所以应该选d.3. ca. use to travel 语法错误；b. used to travel 指过去经常性的动作，而本句的时间状语是today,表示现在，因此不能用used to; d. am used to traveling(习惯于旅行)可以表示现在的情况，但与前一句没有逻辑关系，不符合题目意思；只有c. travel 是一般现在时，可以表示现在经常性动作，最符合题目意思和语法，所以选c.4. c本句需要一个同前一句的a great deal(很多)意义相同的词或词组. a. very many(非常多)只能修饰可数名词,而不能修饰动词. b. a great number(很多)也不能修饰动词. d. lots(很多)常跟of 连用,修饰可数名词.这3个选择都不能替换前一句的a great deal,只有c. a lot 与a great deal 意思等同,并且可以修饰动词.5. a本句是一个疑问句，需要一个适合的表示时间的疑问词，以便使它同后面的回答Since I was a boy(自从我幼年时)的意义相吻合。
新概念英语第二册Lesson79_81学习笔记
新概念英语第二册Lesson79~81学习笔记新概念英语第二册Lesson79学习笔记1. I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.我在幼年的时候，曾多次乘飞机旅行。
①used to +do 表示过去常常做某事，而be used to +doing 则表示习惯做某事。
②by+交通工具这个也是一个很常见的用法，表示乘坐某某工具。
③a great deal 表示很多，大量。
如果修饰名词则为a great deal of+n，这里名词则为不可数名词。
You have spent a great deal of time and effort on this project, I believe you will succeed.你在这个项目上花了大量时间和心血，我相信你会成功的。
④这个句子是一个时间状语从句。
when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬时动词，有时when就表示“就在那时”。
如：When I studied in the library, She called me.我在图书馆学习的时候她给我来电话了。
2. take charge of 照管，负责，担任in charge of 管理，负责照料 in the charge of 由……照顾Don't worry, I will take charge of the baby when you are away.别担心，你不在的时候我会照顾好孩子的。
3. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.起飞之后，我们在城市上空低低地飞行，然后慢慢爬高。
新概念英语第二册Lesson79~81学习笔记(最新)
新概念英语第二册Lesson79学习笔记1. I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.我在幼年的时候，曾多次乘飞机旅行。
①used to +do 表示过去常常做某事，而be used to +doing 则表示习惯做某事。
②by+交通工具这个也是一个很常见的用法，表示乘坐某某工具。
③a great deal 表示很多，大量。
如果修饰名词则为a great deal of+n，这里名词则为不可数名词。
You have spent a great deal of time and effort on this project, I believe you will succeed.你在这个项目上花了大量时间和心血，我相信你会成功的。
④这个句子是一个时间状语从句。
when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬时动词，有时when就表示“就在那时”。
如：When I studied in the library, She called me.我在图书馆学习的时候她给我来电话了。
2. take charge of 照管，负责，担任in charge of 管理，负责照料 in the charge of 由……照顾Don't worry, I will take charge of the baby when you are away.别担心，你不在的时候我会照顾好孩子的。
3. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.起飞之后，我们在城市上空低低地飞行，然后慢慢爬高。
①这是一个after引导的时间状语从句，表示主句动作fly发生在从句动作take off之后。
79新概念英语第二册79课
Take 相关短语
• • • • • • • • • • • take off ① 脱下（衣服、鞋子等） ②（飞机）起飞，（鸟）飞起 take after （长相、性格等）像（父母等） take up ① 占（时间、地点等） ② 开始（从事、产生兴趣等） take to doing 养成……的习惯，开始沉缅于 take in 欺骗（口语，常用被动语态） take down 写下，记下 take over 接收，接管
• While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down.
• • • • • •
keep calm 保持镇定 尽量保持镇定，告诉我发生了什么。 Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened. touch down （飞机）着陆，降落 在飞机着陆前，不要站起来。 Don’t stand up beforr we learnt that there was a very important person on board.
• • • • • • • • •
Learn v. 学习, 听到, 获悉 He learns very quickly. 我们还不知道她是否通过了考试 We have not learned whether she passed the examination. Learn of 闻讯，得知 他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事 He learned of her marriage from a friend. 我昨天刚听说这个事故。 I learned of the accident yesterday.
最新新概念英语第2册Lesson79~81课文详注
新概念英语第2册Lesson79课文详注1. A flight attendent would take charge of me…我总是由一位空中乘务员照管……would表示过去经常发生的事，它与 used to的区别参见第55 课语法。
take charge(of)为固定短语，表示“接管”、“开始管理”等：She took charge of the child after his parents died.孩子的父母去世后，她接管了那孩子。
The new manager will take charge (of the company) from next week.新经理从下星期开始管理公司。
2.…only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.……只是有一次把我吓坏了。
这是一个倒装句。
倒装句的结构为“副词+助动词(be, do, have, can, must 等)+主语+句子的其余部分”。
它通常用来加强语气，是典型的正式修辞和正式文体。
用倒装句的情况包括：(1)句首为否定或近似否定的副词(never, rarely, little, on no occasion, hardly, no sooner…than等)：Never has he got so many letters.他从未收到过这么多信。
Little does he realize how important this meeting is.他对这个会议的重要性知之甚少。
On no occasion must you accept any money if he offers it.他如果给你钱，你可绝不能接受。
Hardly had he begun his speech when he was interrupted.他刚开始讲话就被人打断了。
No sooner had he returned than he bought a house and went to live there.他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记80 79课
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记80 79课第80课The Crystal Palace1、...Which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851.Hyde Park 伦敦著名的海德公园2、The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it wasmade of iron and glass.be different from 与......不同例句：The meeting was different from any that had gone before.be made of 由......构成例句：The house were made of brick.3、A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world.a great many 很多，数目巨大例句：The information has proved useful to a great many people.4、a great deal of machinery on displaythe most wonderful piece of machinery on showon display, on show 意思都是‘展出的’5、Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boatscarried thousand of visitors across the Channel from Europe.though 引导的状语从句though 虽然，表示转折的连词，汉语中'虽然'经常与'但是'连用，而英语中用了though,就不用but，用了but，就不用though此句也可以这样写：In those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today,but steam boats carried thousand of visitors across the Channel from Europe.6、On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.on arriving in England 现在分词短语，相当于一个时间状语从句，表示一......就......所以此句还可以改写成：Soon after they arrived in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.7、形容词的比较级和最高级，构成：(1) 单音节词和一部分的双音节词在词尾加er 和est.例词: long longer longestlate later latestbig bigger biggesthappy happier happiest(2) 多音节词和另外一部分双音节词在词前加more 和most.例词: difficult more difficult most difficultbeautiful more beautiful most beautifulinteresting more interesting most interestingactively more actively most activelyoften more often most often(3) 少数的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级比较特殊，需要单独记忆. 例词: good better bestbad worse worstmany more mostlittle less least比较级用于两者的比较，例句：Many is older than Jane.There are more parks in Beijing than in Shanghai.最高级用于三者以上的比较，例句：He is the tallest boy in his class.China has the largest population in the world.第79课By air1、I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.use to do sth. 过去曾经怎么样，现在已经不这样了例句：The two children used to send me a card at Christmas time.by air 坐飞机例句：We went there by car/by bus/by train/by bicycle.2、A flight attendant would take charge of me......take charge of 负责某事，负责照顾某人例句：She intended to take charge of the boy herself.3、I'm used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.be used to sth. 或be used to doing sth. 习惯于某事，习惯于某种现象例句：We are used to working together.have I ever felt 因为on one occasion 被提到了主语I 的前面，所以助动词have和主语I 要倒装，原来的语序是这样的：I have felt frightened only on one occasion.4、...we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height...gaining height 高度增加，gain 后面还可以跟别的词，例句：The car gained speed as it rolled the hill.He had stopped smoking and had gained thirty pounds.5、Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board.learn 此句中的意思是‘了解到’例句：They offered help as soon as they learnt of the accident.6、本课出现了一些与坐飞机相关的词：by air 坐飞机flight attendant 空中乘务员take off 起飞gain height 上升land 降落get off the plane 下飞机touch down 着陆on board 在飞机上7、过去进行时，表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。
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Lesson 79 By Air?【Text】I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.【课文翻译】我在幼年的时候，曾多次乘飞机旅行。
我的父母曾经住在南美洲，所以假期里我常从欧洲乘飞机到他们那里。
我总是由一位空中乘务员照管，从未遇到过不愉快的经历。
我习惯了乘飞机旅行，只是有一次把我吓坏了。
起飞之后，我们在城市上空低低地飞行，然后慢慢爬高。
这时飞机突然调转头来，飞回了机场。
在我们等待降落时，一位空中乘务员告诉我们要保持镇静，待飞机一着陆，就马上不声不响地离开飞机。
飞机上的人都很着急，大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事。
后来我们才得知，飞机上坐了一位非常重要的人物。
有人报告警察，说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹。
我们降落之后，飞机被彻底搜查了一遍。
幸运的是，什么也没有找到。
5个小时后，我们又起飞了。
New words and expressions 生词和短语1. parent1) n 父母(pl.)eg: John and Mary have become parents.John和Mary已经为人父母了。
词汇拓展：relation n 家人to invite all your relations to dinner 邀请你全家人来吃饭relative n (正式)家人，亲戚(更常用)eg My uncle is my nearest relative. 我的叔叔是我最亲的亲人。
2）n (定) 能繁殖的任何生物the parent tree 母树parent company 母公司parentage n 出身，身世a child of unknown parentage 身世不明的小孩parenthood 父母的身份或情况2. flight attendant 空中乘务员air-hostess 空姐flight1）班机，航班eg：Flight number 447 for Geneva is ready to leave.飞往日内瓦的447航班准备出发。
2）航程，飞行距离a straight flight towards home 直航回家3）航空旅程eg：Did you have a good flight ? 你搭乘飞机一路愉快吗？(公共场所照顾游客的) 服务员attendant na flight attendant 空中乘务员a museum attendant 博物馆接待员shop assistant 售货员3. frightened adj 受惊的，吃惊的eg：The frightened horse ran away from the fire.受惊的马从大火中逃跑了。
eg：He was frightened at the thought of his coming examination.一想到即将到来的考试他就害怕。
eg：She was frightened to look down from the top of the tall building.她害怕从高楼顶上向下看。
eg：The little girl was frightened that her mother wouldn`t come back .小女孩害怕妈妈不回来了。
区别afraid adj 害怕的be afraid of 害怕某物be afraid of dogs 害怕狗be afraid that(从句) 害怕某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事frightening adj 令人害怕的，令人吃惊的（主语是物)a frightening dram 吓人的梦frightful adj 可怕的，惊人的a frightful scene 可怕的景象frighten1）v 使吃惊，惊吓eg：The little girl was frightened by the big dog.这个小女孩被大狗吓到了。
2）v 吓走eg：He frightened off his attacker by calling for the police.他叫警察吓走了袭击者。
fright n 害怕get a fright 吓一跳4.curious1）急于了解的，好奇的eg：A good student should always be curious to learn.好学生应该有求知欲。
eg：He was so curious to know what was in the letter that he opened it,even though it was addressed to his father.他是如此的好奇想知道信里的内容以至于他打开了信，尽管信是写给父亲的。
2）好管闲事的eg：My neighbors are very curious.我的邻居们非常爱管闲事。
curiosity n 好奇，好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇eg：The boy burned with a curiosity to know what was in the letter addressed to his mother.这个孩子极想知道写给妈妈的信里的内容。
5.bomb1）n 炸弹形近词：comb 梳子plant a bomb in the post office 在邮局安放一枚炸弹2）原子弹eg：Has that county got the bomb?那个国家有原子弹吗？习语：go like a bomb （指交通工具）行进快速，疾驶eg：My new car goes like bomb.我的新车行进非常快。
spend a bomb/ cost a bomb 花了许多钱bomber n 轰炸机fighter n 战斗机6. plant1）v 安放eg：He planted himself in a chair by the fire.他稳坐在炉火边的椅子上。
plant oneself (安放自己=稳坐）eg: He planted a knife in her back.他在他的背上插了一刀。
2) v 种植eg: April is the time to plant.四月是种植的时间。
3) v 播种，培植eg: The hillside was planted with trees.山坡上被种满了树。
4) n 植物eg: All plants need water and light.所有的植物都需要水和阳光。
5) n 工厂eg: They`ve just built a new chemical plant.他们刚刚兴建一所化学厂。
【课文讲解】1. I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in SouthAmerica and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.①used to do我们用used to do表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便将过去与现在形成对照。
它后面经常用由but now...，but not...any more/any longer 等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以强调过去和现在的不同之处。
eg: -Do you watch television?- I used to, but I don' t any longer.- 你看电视吗？- 我过去常看，但现在不看了。
eg: I used to smoke, but I don't any more/any longer.我过去常吸烟，但现在已不吸了。
eg: He used to be a lazy boy, but now he is very hard-working.他过去是个懒孩子，但现在他很勤奋。
在针对used to提问时，一般也用dideg: -I used to be a good swimmer.- Did you really? I didn't even know you could swim.- Did you use to smoke?- Yes, I did / used to.- 我过去是个游泳好手。
- 真的吗？我以前甚至不知道你会游泳。