验厂资格预审流程(质量体系)
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Factory Prequalification Process – Type A Suppliers Background
WM FCCA 验厂资格预审流程(质量体系)
Factory Prequalification (initial audits) will be required prior to order commitment for new
factories of Type A Suppliers that control and manage their business overseas. The cost of
all prequalification audits will be borne by the supplier. The Factory Prequalification process
consists of the following:
• Factory Capability & Capacity Audit (FCCA)
FCCA will be conducted for all new factories of type A suppliers by a third party audit firms
at a cost of $850 per audit. Based on the initial audit and result, a follow-up audit may be
required. In the first year, FCCA will be extended to existing factories on a targeted basis
based on performance.
• Ethical Standards (ES) Au dit
ES audits will be conducted for all new factories of type A suppliers by third party audit firms
at a cost of $1200 - $1600 per audit depending on the location of the factory. Factory Prequalification (initial audits) will be required prior to order commitment for new
factories
Purpose
The purposes of FCCA are as follow:
• Pre-qualify a new factory prior to building business relationship.
• Reduce turnover of new factories
• To provide Audit result & information to merchandising team prior to selecting a qualified
factory before order commitment
January 2008 Page 3 Wal-Mart Confidential
Objectives
The objectives of FCCA are as follow:
• Identify a factory’s production capability, capacity and quality control system.• Develop global factory base and establish long-term relationships.
• Increase first time lab test pass rates and inspection acceptance rates
• Reduce quality claim.
Structure of FCCA standards
The Quality System Audit covers seven (7) sections
Section Weighting
1. Factory Facility and Environment 15 %
2. Quality Management System 15%
3. Incoming Materials Control 20%
4. Process and Production Control 25%
5. In-house Lab Testing 10%
6. Final Inspection 10%
7. People Resources & Training 5%
January 2008 Page 4 Wal-Mart Confidential
Key points of FCCA
• Third party – Bureau Veritas (BV) has been designated to perform the Audit • Audit standards – BV will use WM GP FCCA format
• FCCA Audit will be conducted at supplier’s cost of US$ 850 per audit
• Audit Result
Result Rating
Pass 80-100% w/o critical point rating 0
Acceptable
60-79% with Corrective Actions, without critical
point rating 0
Unacceptable 0-59%
Based on the initial audit and result, a follow-up audit may be required