形容词比较级
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形容词比较级
一什么是形容词比较级
在英语中,形容词有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。一般情况下在表示某人或某物的特征时用原级(即原形);在表示两者(或两方面)之间的比较时要用形容词的比较级;在表示三者或三者以上的比较时要用形容词的最高级。
如:good—better,
much—more 等。
三形容词比较级的用法
1 在英语中,两者进行比较,强调“一方比另一方……”,可使用“形容词比较级+ than”结构。比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的人或事物,但在上下文明确的情况下,形容词比较级可单独使用。
如:
The ruler is longer than that one. 这把尺比那把尺更长。
This ruler is very long, but that one is longer. 这把尺子很长,那把尺子更长。2. 形容词前有时还用much;a lot; a little; still; even等词修饰,但不能用very, so, too, quite等词修饰。
如:This box is much heavier than that one.这只箱子比那只箱子重得多。
四形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is the best student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。Shanghai is one of thebiggest cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级------比较级------最高级
good------better------best
many------more------most
much------more------most
bad------worse------worst
far------farther, further------farthest, furthest
下面我们来做一点练习吧~
1
( )1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as
( )2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
( )3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
( )4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting
D. most interesting ( )5. His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while
2
( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest
B. long
C. longer
D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter
B. longer
C. little
D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
3
( )1. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few
B. only a few
C. few
D. a few quite
( )2. The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too
B. too much
C. very much
D.so
( )3. Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall ( )4. -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
( )5. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheapl
( )6. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much
4
( ) 1. The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big
( ) 2. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
( ) 3. Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times
( ) 4. His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years