高考考纲词汇表精校版

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(完整版)高考3500词汇表

Certain, a., （未指明真实名称的）某……,确定的,无疑的，一定会……Uncertain, a., 不确定的Certainly, ad, 当然，是的，一定，无疑Certificate, n., 证明，证明书Chain, n., 链，链条chain store(s), 连锁店chair, n., 椅子chairman, n., 主席，会长，议长chairwoman, n., 女主席, 女会长，女议长chalk, n., 粉笔challenge, n.,挑战(性)challenging, a.,具有挑战性的champion, n.,冠军，优胜者chance, n., 机会，可能性change, n., 零钱，找头;change, v., 改变，变化，更换，兑换change… into转换成，把…变成changeable, a.,易变的，变化无常的channel, n.,频道，通道，水渠character, n., （汉）字，字体，品格charge, v., 要求收费，索价，将(电池)充电n., 费用，价钱chapter, n., 章chat, n., & vi.,聊天，闲谈cheap a., 便宜的cheat, n., & v., 骗取，哄骗，作弊check, n., 检查，批改vt., 校对，核对，检查，批改cheek, n., 面颊，脸蛋cheer, n., & vi.,欢呼，喝彩cheese, n., 奶酪chef n., 主厨，大师傅chemist, n., 药剂师，化学家chemistry, n., 化学cheque /check, n., 支票chess, n., 棋chest, n., 箱子，盒子，胸部chew, vt., 咀嚼chicken, n., 鸡，鸡肉chief, a., 主要的，首要的n., 领导，头child, (复children) n., 孩子，儿童childhood, n., 幼年时代，童年chimney, n., 烟囱，烟筒China, n., 中国Chinese, a., 中国的，中国人的，中国话的，汉语的Chinese,n., 中国人，中国话，汉语，中文chocolate, n., 巧克力choice, n., 选择，抉择choose, (chose, chosen) vt., 选择chopsticks, n., 筷子Christian, n., 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christma, 圣诞节（12月25日）church, n., 教堂，教会cigar, n., 雪茄烟cigarette, n., 纸烟，香烟cinema, n., 电影院，电影circle, n., vt., 圆圈将……圈起来circus, n., 马戏团citizen, n., 公民，居民,civil, a., 国内的，平民（非军人）的，民用的civilization, n.,文明clap, vi., 拍手，鼓掌class, n., （学校里的）班，年级，课classic, a.,最佳的，优秀的，典型的classical, a., 传统的，古典的classmate, n., 同班同学classroom, n., 教室claw, n., 爪，爪状物clean, vt., 弄干净，擦干净a., 清洁的，干净的cleaner, n., 清洁工，清洁器，清洁剂clear, a., 清晰的，明亮的，清楚的clerk, n., 书记员，办事员，职员clever, a., 聪明的，伶俐的click, v., 点击（计算机用语）climate, n., 气候climb, v., 爬，攀登clinic, n., 诊所clock, n., 钟clone, n., 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close, a., 亲密的，近，近ad., 近，近close, vt., 关，关闭cloth, n., 布clothes, n., 衣服，各种衣物clothing, n., (总称) 衣服cloud, n., 云，云状物，阴影cloudy, a.,多云的，阴天的club, n., 俱乐部，纸牌中的梅花coach, n., 教练，马车，长途车coal, n., 煤，煤块coast, n., 海岸，海滨coat, n., 外套，涂层，表皮，皮毛vt., 给……穿外套，涂上cock, n., 公鸡cocoa, n., 可可粉coffee, n., 咖啡coin, n., 硬币cold, a., 冷的，寒的n., 寒冷，感冒，伤风collar, n., 衣领，硬领colleague, n.,同事collect, vt., 收集，搜集college, n., 学院，专科学校colour/color, n., 颜色vt., 给……着色，涂色comb, n., 梳子v., 梳combine, vt., 使联合，使结合come (came, come), vi., 来，来到comedy, n., 喜剧comfort, n., 安慰，慰问comfortable, a., 舒服的，安逸的，舒服自在的command, n., & v., 命令comment, n., 评论committee, n., 委员会common, a., 普通的，一般的，共有的communicate, v., 交际，传达（感情，信息等）communication, n., 交际，交往，通讯communism, n., 共产主义communist, n., 共产主义者a., 共产党的，共产主义的- 1 -companion, n., 同伴，同事company, n., 公司compare, vt., 比较，对照compete, vi., 比赛，竞赛competition, n., 比赛，竞赛complete, a., 完成的vt., 完成，结束composition, n., 作文，作曲comprehension, n., 理解computer, n., 电子计算机comrade, n., 同志concentrate, v.,集中（注意力等于），专心concept ,n., 概念，观念concern, v., 与…有关，使（某人）（为…）担心concern, n.,担心，关心concert, n., 音乐会，演奏会conclude, v., 完成，结束conclusion, n.,结论，结束condition, n., 条件，状况conduct, vt., 引导，带领conductor, n., 管理人，指导者，（车上的）售票员，列车员，乐队指挥conference, n., （正式的）会议，讨论confident, a.,有自信的，确信的confidence, n.,自信，信心confirm, v., 证实，确定confuse, v.,使困惑，使糊涂congratulation, n.,祝贺，庆贺connect, vt., 连接，把……联系起来connection, n连接物，接触，联系保存，consequence, n., 结果，重要性，推论consider, vt., 考虑considerat,e a., 体贴的consideration, n., 考虑，关心consist, v., 包含，组成，构成constant, a., 经常的，不断的，始终如一的，恒久的construction, n., 建造，建设，建筑物construct, v.,建立，构造consult, v.,咨询，查阅contain, v., 包含，包括，能容纳container, n., 容器content, a., 甘愿的，满意的content, n., 内容continent, n.,大陆，大洲，陆地continue, vi., 继续contrary, n.,/ a.,相反相反的contribution, n., 贡献control, vt.,& n., 控制convenience, n., 便利convenient, a., 便利的，方便的conversation, n., 谈话，交谈cook, n., 炊事员，厨师v., 烹调，做饭cooker, n., 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool, a., 凉的，凉爽的，酷cop, n., （美俚）警察copy, n., 抄本，副本，一本（份，册……）copy, v., 抄写，复印，（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn, n., 玉米，谷物corner, n., 角，角落，拐角corporation, n.,法人，社团法人，公司correct, v.,改正，纠正a., 正确的，对的，恰当的incorrect, a.,不正确的，错误的cost (cost, cost), v., 值（多少钱），花费cost, n.,成本cosy/cozy, a.,舒适的cottage, n., (郊外的)小屋，村舍，别墅cotton, n., 棉花a., 棉花的cough, n.,& vi., 咳嗽could modal, v.,（can的过去式）可以……，（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count, vt., 数，点数counter, n., 柜台，结账处country, n., 国家，农村，乡下countryside, n., 乡下，农村couple, n., 夫妇，一对courage, n., 勇气，胆略course, n., 过程，经过，课程court, n., 法庭，法院courtyard, n., 庭院，院子cousin, n., 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover, n., 盖子，罩v., 覆盖，遮盖，掩盖cow, n., 母牛，奶牛cowboy, n.,（美国）牛仔，牧场骑士coworke, n., 合作者，同事crayon, n蜡笔，蜡笔画crazy, a., 疯狂的cream, n., 奶油，乳脂create, vt., 创造，造成creature, n.,生物，动物credit, n., 信用，信赖，信誉crime, n., （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal, n.,罪犯crew, n.,全体船员crop, n., 庄稼，收成cross, a., 脾气不好的，易怒的cross, n., 十字形的东西cross, vt., 越过，穿过crossing, n., 十字路口，人行横道crossroads, n.,交叉路口crowd ,n., 人群vt., 拥挤，群聚crowded, a., 拥挤的cruel, a., 残忍的，残酷的，无情的cry, n., 叫喊，哭声cry, v., 喊叫，哭culture, n., 文化cup, n., 茶杯cupboard, n., 碗柜，橱柜cure, n., & vt., 治疗，医好curious, a., 好奇的，奇异的currency, n.,货币，现金curtain, n., 窗帘cushion, n., 垫子custom, n., 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer, n.,（商店等的）顾客，主顾customs, n., 海关，关税cut (cut, cut), v., n., 切，剪，削，割伤口- 2 -cycle, vi., 骑自行车cyclist, n., 骑自行车的人Ddaily, a., 每日的，日常的ad., 每天n., 日报damage, n.,& vt., 毁坏，损害damp, a., & n., 潮湿（的）dance, n.,& vi., 跳舞danger, n., 危险dangerous, a.,危险的dare, v.,& aux.,（后接不带to的不定式，主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark, n., 黑暗，暗处，日暮a., 黑暗的，暗淡的，深色的darkness, n., 黑暗，阴暗dash, v., & n., 快跑，冲刺，短跑data, n., 资料，数据database, n., 资料库，数据库date, n., 日期，约会，.,枣daughter, n., 女儿dawn, n., 黎明，拂晓day, in danger处于危险之中n., （一）天，（一）日，白天daylight, n., 日光，白昼，黎明dead, a.,死的，无生命的deadline, n.,最后期限，截止日期deaf, a., 聋的deal, v.,(dealt,dealt)deal, n.,量，数额，交易dear, int.,（表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！a.,亲爱的，贵的debate, n., & v.,讨论，辩论debt, n., 债务，欠款December, n., 十二月decide, v., 决定，下决心decision, n., 决定，决心declare, vt., 声明，断言decorate, vt.,装饰，修饰decoration, n.,装饰，修饰decrease, v., 降低，减少deed, n., 行为，事迹deep, a., 深ad., 深，深厚deeply, ad., 深深地defeat, vt., 击败，战胜defence/defense, n., & v., 防御，防务defend, vt., 防守，保卫degree, n., 程度，度数，学位delay, v.,& n., 拖延，延误，延迟，延期，耽搁delete, v.,删去delicious, a., 美味的，可口的delight, n., 快乐，乐事delighted, a., 高兴的，快乐的deliver, vt., 投递（信件，邮包等）demand, vt., 要求dentist, n., 牙科医生department(缩Dept.,), n., 部门，（机关的）司，处，（大学的）系depend, vi.,依靠，依赖，指望，取决于depth, n., 深，深度describe, vt.,描写，叙述description, n.,描述，描写desert, n., 沙漠desert, vt., 舍弃，遗弃design, n.,& vt., n., 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire, vt., & n., 要求，期望dessert , n.,甜点destroy, vt., 破坏，毁坏detective, n.,侦探determination, n.,决心determine, vt., 决定，决心develop, v.,（使）发展，（使）发达，（使）发育，开发develop, vt., 冲洗（照片）development, n., 发展，发达，发育，开发devote, vt., 把……奉献，把……专用（于）devotion, n., 奉献，奉献精神diagram, n., 图表，图样dial, vt., 拨（电话号码）dialogue /dialog, n., 对话diamond, n., 钻石，金刚石，纸牌中的方块diary, n., 日记，日记簿dictation, n., 听写dictionary, n., 词典，字典die v., 死diet, n., 饮食differ, v., 相异，有区别difference, n., 不同different, a., 不同的，有差异的difficult, a., 难的，艰难的，不易相处的difficulty, n., 困难，费力dig (dug, dug), v.,挖（洞、沟等），掘digital, a., 数字的，数码的dinner, n., 正餐，宴会dip, vt., 浸，蘸，把……放入又取出diploma, n., 毕业文凭，学位证书direct, a.,.,直接的，直达的，直截了当的direct, vt指挥，指导，监督，管理，指挥（演奏），导演（电影）direction, n., 方向，方位director, n., 所长，处长，主任，董事，导演directory, n., 姓名地址录dirt, n., 污物，脏物dirty, a., 脏的disabled, a., 残废的，残疾的disability, n., 残疾，无能disadvantage, n., 不利条件，弱点disagree, vi., 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement, n., 意见不一致，相违，争论disappear, vi., 消失disappoint, vt., 使失望disappointment, n.,失望，沮丧disaster, n., 灾难，祸患discount, n., 折扣discover, vt., 发现discovery, n., 发现discrimination, n.,歧视discuss, vt., 讨论，议论discussion, n., 讨论，辩论- 3 -disease, n., 病，疾病dish, n., 盘，碟，盘装菜，盘形物disk =disc, n., 磁盘dislike, vt., 不喜爱，厌恶dismiss, vt., 让……离开，遣散，解散，解雇distance, n., 距离distant, a., 远的，遥远的distinction, n.,区别，明显差别，特性distinguish, vt., 辨别，分清district, n., 区，地区，区域disturb, vt., 扰乱，打扰dive, vi., 跳水divide, vt., 分，划分dizzy, a., 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v., & aux.,做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

高考考纲词汇表格精校版

56acute
a
adj.有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的
57AD
n
n.公元
58ad=advertisement
n
n.广告
59adapt
v
vt.使适应；改编
60adaptation
n
n.适应(性)；改编本
61add
v
vt.添加，增加
62addicted
a
adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的
63addition
n&v
n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力
112air
n
n.空气，大气
113aircraft
n
n.飞行器；航空器；飞机
114airline
n
n.航空公司，航空系统
115airmail
n
n.航空邮件
116airplane
n
n.(美)飞机
117airport
n
n.航空站，飞机场
118airspace
v
vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕
71admission
n
n.允许进入；入场费；承认
72admit
v
vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳
73adolescence
n
n.青春期
74adolescent
a
n.青少年adj.青春期的
75adopt
v
vt.采用；采纳；收养
76adore
v
vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱
77adult
n
n.大使；使节
152ambiguous
a
adj.含糊的；模糊的
153ambition

高考英语词汇3500词(精校版)

50.
action
[ˈækʃ(ə)n]
n.行动
51.
active
[ˈæktɪv]
a.积极的,主动的
52.
activity
[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ]
n.活动
53.
actor
[ˈæktə(r)]
n.男演员
54.
actress
[ˈæktrɪs]
n.女演员
55.
actual
[ˈæktʃʊəl]
a.实际的；现实的
n.含酒精饮料,酒
124.
alcoholic
[ælkəˈhɔlɪk]
a./n.含酒精的,酒鬼
125.
algebra
[ˈældʒɪbrə]
n.代数
126.
alike
[əˈlaɪk]
ad.很相似地,同样地
127.
alive
[əˈlaɪv]
a.活着的,存在的
128.
all
[ɔːl]
ad.全部地a.全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员
n.会计,会计师
35.
accumulate
[əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt]
v.积累,积聚
36.
accuracy
[ˈækjʊrəsɪ]
n.准确,精确
37.
accuse
[əˈkjuːz]
v.正确无误的,精确的
38.
accustomed
[əˈkʌstəmd]
a.习惯于,惯常的
39.
ache
[eɪk]
vi.&n.痛,疼痛
vt.为……做广告
82.
advertisement
[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]

2024年高考英语考纲词汇

2024年高考英语考纲词汇共100个1. analyze -分析2. evaluate -评估3. interpret -解释4. summarize -总结5. comprehend -理解6. emphasize -强调7. demonstrate -展示8. illustrate -阐述9. infer -推断10. compare -比较11. contrast -对比12. define -定义13. justify -证明14. outline -概述15. identify -识别16. predict -预测17. assess -评估18. synthesize -综合19. integrate -整合20. elaborate -详细阐述21. argue -争论22. persuade -说服23. acknowledge -承认24. advocate -提倡25. clarify -澄清26. delineate -描绘27. narrate -叙述28. examine -考察29. scrutinize -仔细检查30. validate -验证31. anticipate -预期32. correlate -相关33. hypothesize -假设34. prioritize -优先考虑35. deduce -推断36. extrapolate -推断37. substantiate -证实38. verify -核实39. assess -评估40. scrutinize -仔细检查41. articulate -表达清晰42. differentiate -区分43. enhance -增强44. foster -促进45. manipulate -操控46. optimize -优化47. reinforce -强化48. facilitate -促进49. mitigate -缓解50. undermine -破坏51. adapt -适应52. evolve -发展53. innovate -创新54. persist -坚持55. engage -参与56. endure -忍受57. sustain -支撑58. surmount -克服59. persevere -坚持不懈60. strive -奋斗61. triumph -胜利62. fluctuate -波动63. fluctuation -波动64. escalate -升级65. resolution -解决66. negotiation -谈判67. diplomacy -外交68. mediation -调解69. consensus -共识70. collaboration -合作71. alliance -联盟72. cohesion -凝聚力73. diversity -多样性74. equilibrium -平衡75. prosperity -繁荣76. recession -衰退77. inflation -通货膨胀78. deflation -通货紧缩79. subsidy -补贴80. expenditure -开支81. revenue -收入82. fiscal -财政的83. monetary -货币的84. deficit -赤字85. surplus -盈余86. allocation -分配87. consumption -消费88. conservation -保护89. depletion -耗尽90. emission -排放91. renewable -可再生的92. sustainable -可持续的93. biodiversity -生物多样性94. habitat -栖息地95. ecosystem -生态系统96. climate change -气候变化97. global warming -全球变暖98. ozone layer -臭氧层99. environmental degradation -环境恶化100. conservationist -环保人士。

2020高考英语考纲词汇表(精校版)-中英(2020年7月整理).pdf

vt. 接受
n. (接近的)方法；通路；可接近性
adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
n. 事故，意外的事
n. 住所；住宿
vt. 陪伴；伴奏 vt. 完成；达到；实现 vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n. 会计 vt. 积累；聚保 n. 精确；准确 adj. 精确的；正确的 vt. 指责；谴责；控告 adj. 惯常的；习惯了的 vi. & n. 痛，疼痛
n. 事务；事情；暖昧关系
vt. 影响；感动；侵袭
n. 喜爱；爱；感情
vt. 负担得起(…的费用)，抽得出(时间)提供
a. 害怕的，担心的
n. 非洲
a. & n. 非洲(人)的；非洲人
ad. 在后，后来
prep. 在…之后，在…后面
n. 下午，午后
adv. 然后；后来
ad. 再一次，再，又
prep 对着，反对
vt. 使适应；改编 n. 适应(性)；改编本 vt. 添加，增加 adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 n. 加；增加；加法 n. 地址 adj. 适当的；足够的 vi. & vt. 调整；(使)适合 n. 调整；调节 n. 管理；行政部门
adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 n. 允许进入；入场费；承认 vt. & vi. 容许；承认；接纳 n. 青春期 n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的 vt. 采用；采纳；收养 vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱 n. 成人；成年人 adj. 成人的；成熟的 vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 优点，好处 n. 奇遇；冒险 vt. & vi. 做广告；登广告
a. 全部，所有的，总，整
adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的

2020最新英语高考考纲词汇表(精校默写版)

.1 / 29Aa(an) artabandon vability n able aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prepabove prep,a & adabroad ad abrupt aabsence n absent aabsolute a absorb vabstract a & n absurd aabundant a abuse vacademic a & nacademy naccelerate v accent naccept vaccess n & vaccessible aaccident naccommodation naccompany vaccomplish vaccount naccountant naccumulate vaccuracy naccurate a accuse vaccustomed aache v & nachieve vachievement n acid aacknowledge vacquaintance nacquire vacquisition n acre nacross prepact n & v action n active aactivity n actor nactress n actual a acute a AD abbrad=advertisement n adapt vadaptation n add vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate a adjust vadjustment nadministration nadmirable a admire vadmission n admit vadolescence nadolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult nadvance v & nadvantage nadventure nadvertise vadvertisement n advice n advise vadvocate v affair n affect vaffection n afford v afraid a Africa nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conjafternoon nafterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage n agency n agenda n agent naggressive a ago ad agree vagreement nagricultural aagriculture n ahead adaid n & v AIDS naim n & v air naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & v album nalcohol nalcoholic a & n.2 / 29algebra n alike ad alive aall ad,a & pronallergic a alley nallocate v allow vallowance nalmost ad alone aalong ad & prepalongside ad aloud adalphabet nalready ad also adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium(Am aluminum) nalways adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbramateur a amaze vamazing aambassador nambassadress nambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample a amuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor nanchor v & nancient a and conjanecdote n anger n angle nangry a animal n ankle nanniversary nannounce v annoy v annual aanother a & pronanswer n & v ant nAntarctic aantique nanxiety nanxious aany pron & aanybody pronanyhow adanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere adapart ad & aapartment napologize vapology napparent aappeal v & n appear vappearance nappendix nappetite napplaud v & n apple napplicant napplication n apply vappoint vappointment nappreciate vappreciation napproach n & vappropriate aapproval napprove vapproximately ad apron narbitrary a arch narchitect narchitecture n Arctic aare v(be) area n argue vargument narise(arose,arisen) varithmetic narm n & varmchair n army naround ad & preparrange varrangement n arrest varrival n arrive v arrow n art narticle nartificial a artist nas ad,conj & prep ash n.3 / 29ashamed a Asia nAsian a & n aside ad ask v asleep a aspect n assess vassessment n assist vassistance nassistant nassociate vassociation n assume vassumption nastonish vastronaut nastronomer nastronomy n at prepathlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom n attach vattack v & n attain vattempt v & n attend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience n aunt nauthentic a author nauthority nautomatic aautonomous a autumn navailable a avenue naverage a & n avoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & aaward n aware a away adawesome a awful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & nbackground nbackward(s) ad bacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) nbad(worse,worst) abadminton n bag nbaggage n bakery nbalance nbalcony n ball n ballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & v banana n band nbandage n bank n bar nbarbecue n barber nbarbershop n bare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier n base nbaseball nbasement n basic a basin n basis n basket nbasketball n bat n bath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery n battle n bay n BC abbrbe(am,is,are,was,were,being,been) v beach n bean nbean curd n bear1 n bear2 v beard n beast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful a beauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) v bed nbeddings nbedroom n.4 / 29bee n beef n beer nbefore prep,ad&conj beg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf n behave vbehaviour(Am behavior) nbehind prep & ad being n belief nbelieve v bell n belly n belong vbelow prep belt n bench nbend(bent,bent) vbeneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & n big abike=bicycle n bill n bingo nbiochemistry nbiography nbiology n bird n birth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit n bishop n bit nbite(bit,bitten) v bitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket n bleed v bless v blind ablock n & v blood n blouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & v boat n body n boil vbomb n & vbond n & v bone n bonus nbook n & vboom n & v boot n booth n border nbored a boring a born a borrow v boss nbotanical a botany nboth a & pron bother v bottle n bottom n bounce v bound aboundary nbow v & n bowl nbowling n box n boxing n boy nboycott v brain nbrake n & v branch n brand nbrave abravery n bread nbreak(broke,broken) v & nbreakfast nbreakthrough n breast n breath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery n brick n bride nbridegroom n bridge n brief a bright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast,broadcast 或-ed,-ed) vbrochure n.5 / 29broken a broom nbrother nbrown n & a brunch nbrush v & nBuddhism n budget n buffet nbuild(built,built) vbuilding n bunch nbungalow n burden nbureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & n burst v bury v bus n bush nbusiness nbusinessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women)n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & v butter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) v by prep bye intCcab ncabbage n cafe ncafeteria n cage n cake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & v camel n camera ncamp n & vcampaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 n canal n cancel v cancer ncandidate n candle n candy ncanteen n cap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption n car n carbon n card ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter n carpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot n carry vcartoon n carve v case ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle n casual a cat ncatalogue ncatastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) vcategory n cater vCatholic a cattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious a cave nCD=compact disk nceiling ncelebrate vcelebration n cell n cent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) ncentral acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate n chain n chair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) n chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion n chance nchange n & vchangeable achannel n.6 / 29chant v & n chaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & n chart nchat n & v cheap acheat n & vcheck n & v cheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers int cheese n chef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check) n chess n chest n chew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children) nchildhood nchocolate n choice n choir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) vchopsticks n chorus nChristian nChristmas n church n cigar ncigarette n cinema ncircle n & vcircuit ncirculate vcircumstance n circus ncitizen n city n civil acivilian ncivilization n clap vclarify v class nclassic aclassify vclassmate nclassroom n claw n clay nclean v & acleaner n clear a clerk n clever a click vclimate n climb v clinic n clock n clone vclose a & ad cloth nclothes nclothing n cloud n cloudy a club n clumsy a coach n coal n coast n coat n cocoa n coffee n coin ncoincidence n coke ncold a & n collar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & vcomb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort ncomfortable acommand n & vcomment ncommercial a commit vcommitment ncommittee n common acommunicate vcommunication ncommunism ncommunist n & acompanion ncompany ncompare vcompass ncompensate vcompete vcompetence ncompetition ncomplete a & vcomplex a & n.7 / 29component ncomposition ncomprehension ncompromise vcompulsory acomputer nconcentrate vconcept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude vconclusion nconcrete acondemn vcondition nconduct vconductor nconference nconfident aconfidential aconfirm vconflict nconfuse vcongratulate vcongratulation nconnect vconnection nconscience nconsensus nconsequence nconservation nconservative aconsider vconsiderate aconsideration nconsist vconsistent aconstant aconstitution nconstruct vconstruction nconsult vconsultant nconsume vcontain vcontainer ncontemporary acontent1 ncontent2 acontinent ncontinue vcontradict vcontradictory acontrary n & acontribute vcontribution ncontrol v & ncontroversial aconvenience nconvenient aconventional aconversation n convey vconvince vcook n & v cooker n cookie n cool acopy n & v corn n corner ncorporation ncorrect v & acorrection ncorrespond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) acottage ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal v count vcounter ncountry ncountryside n couple ncourage n course n court ncourtyard n cousin ncover n & v cow ncrash v & n crayon n crazy a cream ncreate vcreature n credit n crew n crime ncriminal ncriterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & vcrossing ncrossroads ncrowd n & v cruel acry n & v cube n cubic acuisine nculture n cup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency ncurriculum n.8 / 29curtain ncushion n custom ncustomer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & n cycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & n dam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & v danger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark a & ndarkness ndash v & n data ndatabase ndate n & vdaughter n dawn n day n dead adeadline n deaf a deal n dear a death ndebate n & v debt n decade n decide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration ndecrease v deed ndeep a & ad deer n defeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend vdegree ndelay n & vdelete v & ndeliberately addelicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver v demand vdentist ndepartment(Dept.) ndeparture n depend vdeposit v & n depth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & ndeserve vdesign v & ndesire v & n desk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective ndetermine vdevelop vdevelopment n devote vdevotion ndiagram n dial vdialogue(Am dialog) ndiamond n diary ndictation ndictionary n die v diet n differ vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) v digest vdigital adignity ndilemma ndimension n dinner ndinosaur ndioxide n dip vdiploma ndirect a & vdirection ndirector ndirectory n dirty adisability ndisabled adisadvantage ndisagree vdisagreement ndisappear vdisappoint vdisappointed adisaster ndiscount n.9 / 29discourage vdiscover vdiscovery ndiscrimination ndiscuss vdiscussion ndisease ndisgusting a dish ndisk=disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant adistinction ndistinguish vdistribute vdistrict ndisturb vdisturbing a dive vdiverse a divide vdivision ndivorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor ndocument n dog n doll n dollar n donate v door ndormitory(dorm) n dot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & a dozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & v drag vdraw(drew,drawn) vdrawback n drawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) v driver ndrop n & v drug n drum n drunk adry v & a duck n due a dull adumpling nduring prep dusk n dust ndustbin n dusty a duty nDVD=digital versatile disk ndynamic adynasty nEeach a & pron eager a eagle n ear nearly a & ad earn v earth nearthquake neast a,ad & n Easter neastern a easy aeat(ate,eaten) vecology n edge nedition n editor neducate veducation neducator n effect n effort n egg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder n elect velectric aelectrical aelectricity nelectronic aelegant aelephant n else ad n & vembarrass vembassy nemergency nemperor n employ v empty aencourage vencouragement nend n & v ending nendless a enemy n.10 / 29energetic a energy n engine nengineer n enjoy venjoyable aenlarge venough pron,a & adenquiry n enter venterprise nentertainment nenthusiastic a entire aentrance n entry nenvelope nenvironment nenvy v & nequal a & vequality n equip vequipment n eraser n error nerupt vescape n & vespecially ad essay n Europe nEuropean a & nevaluate v even adevening n event neventually ad ever ad every aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adevidence nevident aevolution n exact aexam=examination nexamine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexchange n & v excite vexcuse n & vexercise n & vexhibition n exist vexistence n exit n expand v expect vexpectation nexpense nexpensive aexperience nexperiment n expert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension n extra aextraordinary aextreme a eye neyesight nFface n & v facial a fact nfactory n fade vfail v & nfailure n fair1 a fair2 n faith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn n false afamiliar afamily n famous a fan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest或further,furthest) a & ad fare n farm n farmer nfast a & ad fasten vfat n & a father n fault nfavour(Am favor) nfavourite(Am favorite) a & nfax n & v fear n feast nfeather nfederal a fee n.11 / 29feed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) vfeeling n fellow nfemale a & n fence n ferry nfestival n & a fetch v fever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) nfiction n field n fierce afight(fought,fought) n & vfigure n & v file n fill vfilm n & v final afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 v finger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks n firm1 n firm2 afish n & vfisherman n fist nfit a & v fix v flag n flame n flash nflashlight n flat1 a flat2 nflee(fled,fled) v flesh nflexible a flight n float vflood n & v floor n flour n flow v flower n flu nfluency n fluent afly1(flew,flown) v fly2 nfocus v & n fog n foggy a fold vfolk n & a follow v fond a food nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbid den) vforce vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,fores een) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) vforgetful aforgive(forgave,forgi ven) v fork nform n & v format n former afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward ad foster v found vfountain n fox nfragile afragrant aframework n franc n free afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) vfreezing afrequent a fresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten v frog nfrom prepfront a & nfrontier n frost n fruit n fry v fuel n.12 / 29full afun n & afunction n & vfundamental afuneral n funny a fur nfurnished afurniture n future nGgain vgallery n gallon n 33 game n garage ngarbage n garden n garlic ngarment n gas n gate n gather vgay ageneral a & ngeneration ngenerous a gentle agentleman ngeography ngeometry ngesture nget(got,got) v gift n gifted agiraffe n girl ngive(gave,given) v glad a glance v glare v glass n globe n glory n glove n glue ngo(went,gone) v goal ngoat n god ngold n & a golden a golf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment n grade ngradual agraduate vgraduation n grain n gram ngrammar n grand agrandchild ngranddaughter ngrandma=grandmother ngrandpa=grandfather ngrandparents ngrandson ngranny n grape n graph n grasp v grass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & ngreengrocer n greet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) a grill n grocer ngrocery n ground n group ngrow(grew,grown) v growth nguarantee v guard n guess v guest nguidance n guide n guilty a guitar n gun ngym=gymnasium ngymnastics nHhabit n hair nhaircut nhalf a & n hall n ham nhamburger n hammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting n handy a.13 / 29hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness n happy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & v hat n hatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) v he pronhead n & vheadache nheadline nheadmaster nheadmistress n health nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) vhearing n heart n heat n heaven n heavy a heel n height nhelicopter nhello int helmet nhelp n & vhelpful a hen n her pron herb n here ad hero nhers pronherself pronhesitate v hi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway n hill n him pronhimself pron hire v his pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & n hobby nhold(held,held) v hole nholiday n holy ahome n & adhomeland nhometown nhomework n honest a honey nhonour(Am honor) n & vhook n & vhope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible a horse nhospital nhost n & vhostess n hot a hotdog n hotel n hour n house nhousewife nhousework n how adhowever ad & conj howl v hug v huge ahuman a & nhuman being nhumorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger n hungry a hunt v hunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) vhusband nhydrogen nII pron ice nice-cream n idea nidentification nidentity n idiom n if conj ignore v ill aillegal aillness nimagine vimmediately adimmigration nimport v & nimportance nimportant a.14 / 29impossible aimpress vimpression nimprove vin prep & ad inch nincident ninclude v income nincrease v & n indeed aindependence nindependent aindicate vindustry ninfluence n & v inform vinformation ninitial a injure v injury n ink n inn ninnocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad insist vinspect vinspire vinstant ainstead adinstitute ninstitution ninstruct vinstruction ninstrument ninsurance n insure vintelligence n intend vintention ninterest ninteresting ainternational aInternet ninterpreter ninterrupt vinterval ninterview n & vinto prepintroduce vintroduction n invent vinvention ninvitation n invite viron n & virrigation n is v(be) island n it pron its pronitself pronJjacket n jam n jar n jaw n jazz n jeans n jeep n jet njewellery(Am jewelry)n job n jog v join v joke njournalist njourney n joy njudge n & vjudgement(Am judgment) n juice njump n & v jungle n junior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) v kettle n key nkeyboard nkick v & n kid nkill v kilo nkilogram nkilometer (Amkilometer) n kind1 n kind2 akindergarten nkindness n king nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen n kite n knee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) vknowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & v lady n lake n.15 / 29lamb n lame a lamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern n lap n large alast a & vlate a & ad latter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry n law n lawyer nlay(laid,laid) v lazy alead(led,led) v & n leader nleaf(pl leaves) n league n leak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & n leg n legal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) v length n lesson nlet(let,let) v letter n level nliberation nliberty nlibrarian nlibrary nlicense n lid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & alightning nlike v & prep likely a limit vline n & vlink v & n lion n lip nliquid n & alist n & v listen vliterature nliterary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) alive v & a lively a load n loaf n local alock n & vlonely along a & adlook n & v loose a lorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss n lot n loud a lounge nlove n & v lovely alow a & ad luck n lucky aluggage n lunch n lung nMmachine n mad amadam/madame nmagazine n magic a maid nmail n & vmailbox n main amainland n major amajority n make1 nmake2(made,made) vmale a & nman(pl men) n manage vmanager nmankind n manner nmany(more,most) pron & a map n maple nmarathon n marble nmarch n & vmark n & v market nmarriage n marry v.16 / 29mask n & v mass nmaster v & n mat nmatch v & nmaterial nmathematics=math/maths nmatter n & v mature amaximum a & nmay modal v maybe ad me pron meal nmean(meant,meant) vmeaning n means nmeanwhile admeasure v meat n medal n media nmedical amedicine n medium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting n melon n member nmemorial n & a memory n mend v mental amention n & v menu nmerchant a & nmerciful a mercy nmerely ad merry a mess nmessage n messy ametal n & a method nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal v mild a mile nmilk n & vmillimetre(Am millimeter) nmillionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & a minute n mirror n miss1 n miss2 vmissile nmist n mistake(mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand(misunderstood,misund erstood) v mix vmixture n mobile a model n modem n modern a modest amom=mum n moment nmommy=mummy n money nmonitor n monkey n month nmonument n moon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & nmorning n Moslem nmosquito nmost a & ad mother nmotherland nmotivation n motor nmotorcycle n motto nmountain nmountainous a mourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache n mouth n move vmovement n movie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) n Ms. nmuch a & ad.17 / 29mud n muddy amultiply v murder v museum nmushroom n music nmusical a & nmusician nmust modal vmustard n mutton n my pronmyself pronNnail nname n & v narrow a nation nnational anationality nnationwide ad native anatural anature n navy nnear a,ad & prep nearby anearly ad neat anecessary a neck nnecklace nneed n & modal v needle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) nneighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither a nephew nnervous a nest n net nnetwork n never ad new a news nnewspaper nnext a & ad nice a niece n night nno ad & aNo.=number n noble anobody n & pron nod v noise n noisy anone pron noodle n noon n nor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & nnortheast nnorthern anorthwest n nose n not adnote n & vnotebook nnothing pron,n & anotice n & v novel nnovelist n now adnowadays adnowhere adnuclear a numb a number n nurse nnursery n nut nnutrition nOobey v object nobserve v obtain vobvious aoccupation n occupy v occur v ocean nOceania no’clock n of prepoff prep & adoffence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & aoffshore a often ad oh intoil n & voilfield n O.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conj one prononeself pron onion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & v.18 / 29opening n opera noperate voperation noperator nopinion n oppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional a or conj oral aorange n & a orbit norder n & vordinary a organ norganise(Am organize) vorganisation(Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pron out adoutcome noutdoors ad outer aoutgoing a outing noutline n output noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead aoverlook voverweight a owe vown a & vowner nownership nox(pl oxen) n oxygen nPpace nPacific apack n & vpackage n packet n paddle n page n pain npainful apaint n & vpainter npainting n pair n palace n pale a pan npancake n panda npanic a & v paper npaperwork nparagraph nparallel a & n parcel n pardon n parent n park1 n park2 vparking n parrot npart n,a & vparticipate vparticular apartly adpartner npart-time a & ad party n pass vpassage npassenger npasser-by npassive apassport npast ad,n & preppatent n path npatience npatient1 npatient2 apattern npause n & vpavement npay(paid,paid) v & nP.C.=personal computer nP.E.=physical education n pea n peace npeaceful a peach n pear npedestrian n pen n pence n pencil n penny npension n people n pepper n。

2020高考英语考纲词汇表(精校版)-中英

a
adj.有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的
57AD
n
n.公元
58ad=advertisement
n
n.广告
59adapt
v
vt.使适应；改编
60adaptation
n
n.适应(性)；改编本
61add
v
vt.添加，增加
62addicted
a
adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的
63addition
n
n.加；增加；加法
211appropriate
a
adj.适当的；正当的
212approval
n
n.赞成；认可
213approve
v
vt.赞成；认可；批准
214approximately
ad
adv.近似地；大约地
215apron
n
n.围裙
216arbitrary
a
adj.任意的
217arch
n
n.拱门
218architect
21academic
a & n
adj.学校的；学术的
22academy
n
n.高等专科院校；研究院；学术团体
23accelerate
v
vi.&vt.加速；促进
24accent
n
n.口音；腔调；重音
25accept
v
vt.接受
26access
n & v
n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性
27accessible
166and
conj
conj.和，有，而
167anecdote
n
n.轶事；奇闻

高考3500词汇表(完整版)

高考3500词汇表（完整版）一、动词篇1. accept：接受2. achieve：达到，实现3. admit：承认4. affect：影响5. afford：负担得起6. agree：同意7. allow：允许8. analyze：分析9. answer：回答10. appreciate：感激，欣赏……二、名词篇1. ability：能力2. achievement：成就3. advantage：优势4. advice：建议5. affair：事件6. age：年龄7. agreement：协议8. air：空气9. ambition：雄心10. amount：数量……三、形容词篇1. able：能干的2. absolute：绝对的3. accurate：准确的4. active：积极的5. actual：实际的6. adequate：足够的7. adjacent：相邻的8. admire：钦佩的9. admit：承认的10. adult：成年的……四、副词篇1. abroad：在国外2. actually：实际上3. accidentally：偶然地4. adequately：足够地5. almost：几乎6. already：已经7. also：也8. always：总是9. apart：分开地10. apparently：显然地……五、介词与连词篇1. above：在…上面2. across：穿过3. after：在…之后4. against：反对5. along：沿着6. among：在…之中7. around：围绕8. as：作为，当作9. at：在…处10. before：在…之前……六、代词篇1. all：所有2. another：另一个3. any：任何4. both：两个都5. each：每个6. either：任何一个7. enough：足够的8. few：很少9. many：许多10. neither：两者都不……七、数词篇1. one：一2. two：二3. three：三4. four：四5. five：五6. ten：十7. hundred：百8. thousand：千9. million：百万10. billion：十亿……八、短语动词篇1. break down：分解，出故障2. bring up：抚养，提出3. call off：取消4. carry out：执行6. cut down：削减7. drop off：减少，下降8. fall asleep：入睡9. get along：相处融洽10. go ahead：继续进行……九、固定搭配篇1. a bit：有点2. a lot of：许多3. according to：根据4. because of：因为5. in addition to：除了6. instead of：代替7. on the other hand：另一方面8. such as：例如9. thanks to：幸亏10. up to：直到……十、易混淆词汇辨析篇1. affect vs effect：affect是动词，表示影响；effect是名词，表示结果。

1.-全国高考英语大纲词汇表

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v. 放弃，抛弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等abolish v. 废除abortion n. 流产about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象（的）absurd a. 荒谬的abundant a. 丰富的abuse v.滥用，虐待academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的academy n. 专科院校accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近，进入accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n. 住宿，调节accompany v. 陪伴accomplish v. 完成，实现account n. 账目；描述accountant n. 会计师accumulate v. 积累accuracy n. 精确accurate a. 精确accuse v. 控告accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 完成，成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 泛泛之交acquire v. 获得，取得acquisition n. 获得，取得acre n. 英亩，土地across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a. 敏锐的，严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应adaptation n. 适应add vt. 添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾的，有强烈兴趣的addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v. 整理，调整adjustment n. 整理，调整administration n. 执行，管理admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adopt v. 采用，接受adore v. 崇拜，景仰adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 支持，提倡affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理agenda n. 日程表agent n. 代理人aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n. 领空alarm n. 警报album n. 相册alcohol n. 酒精alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的algebra n. 代数alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allergic a. 过敏的alley n. 胡同allocate v. 分配allow vt. 允许，准许allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a. 选用的although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔altogether ad. 总共aluminium n. 铝(Am aluminum)always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m. /am ，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambiguous a. 有歧义的ambassador n. 大使ambassadress n.女大使ambiguous a.模糊不清的；引起歧义的ambition n. 雄心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. & v. 总计，总数ample a. 丰富的；足够的；宽敞的amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse /ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先anchor v. & n. 锚，抛锚ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角，角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布，宣告annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a.每年的；一年的；[植物]一年生的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选，委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏，感激approach n. & v. 接近，方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可，同意approve v. 认可，同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙arbitrary a. 任意的，霸道的arch n. 拱形architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的are v. (be)(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是[L]area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕;拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n. 艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，方向assessment n. 评定assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联系，打交道association n. 联系，社团assume v. 假设；承担assumption n. 假定，假装，承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的;运动员的,体育家的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击，袭击attain v. 获得，达到attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨authentic a. 真正的author n. 作者，作家authority n. 权威，官方automatic a . 自动的autonomous a. 自主的，自治的autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. a. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 明白的，意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awesome a. 使人敬畏的awful a. 可怕的，糟透的awkward a. 不灵活的，难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，学士back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball n. 球舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团,乐队;管乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行bar n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 基础,根据;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益；使受益bent a.& n. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外betray v. 背叛between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v. & n. 出价，投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bingo n. 宾戈biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的)主教bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合；合同，联系bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 奖金book n. 书；本子v. 预定（房间、车票等）boom n. & v. 繁荣，迅速发展boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce n. 弹跳bound a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的brewery n. 啤酒厂brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed ） vt. 广播brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bunch n. 束，卷，串bungalow n. 平房burden n. 负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家( pl businessmen) businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家( pl businesswomen) busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是；prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营campaign n. 社会运动can (could) can’t = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can n. （美）罐头；罐子canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n.（海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长caption n. 标题，字幕car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片；名片；纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相，箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的，不经意的cat n. 猫catalog(ue) n. 目录catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）category n. 类别cater v. 提供餐饮，满足需要catholic a. 包罗万象的Catholic n.教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换changeable a.易变的，变化无常的channel n.频道；通道；水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌，歌唱chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. （汉）字，字体；品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers int. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choir n. 合唱班choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子chorus n. 合唱团Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit n. 圈电路circulate v. 循环，流通circumstance n. 环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian n. 平民civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌clarify v. 澄清class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classic a. 经典的classify v. 分类classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪clay n. 黏土clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校collision n. 碰撞;相撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的;商务的commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等)commitment n. 承诺committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）v. 交流communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compass n. 指南针compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n. 成分composition n. 作文；作曲comprehension n. 理解compromise v. 妥协，谅解compulsory 有义务的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注concept n. 概念concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到; 关心的事,重要的事[C]concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束concrete a. 有形的,实在的;具象的;具体的; 混凝土的condemn v. 谴责condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论confident a. 自信的confidential a. 机密的confirm v. 证实;确定; 批准,确认conflict n. 冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧confuse v. 把...弄糊涂,使困惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物；接触，联系conscience n. 良心consensus n. 共同看法consequence n. 后果conservation n（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的，不断的constitution n. 宪法construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的，满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥，相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v. 运载，表达convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来corrupt a. & v. 堕落，贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion (复数criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的，立方形的cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date n. & v.日期；约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 谢绝，减弱decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v. 减;减少,减小deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地，审慎地delicate a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. & n. 存款; 把(钱)储存,存放(银行等);堆积;沉淀; 使沉淀;使沉积depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠desert vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应得，值得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心determination n. 决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dignity n. 尊严，庄严dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸; 重要性;范围[dinner n. 正餐，宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinction n. 差别，对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除divorce v. 离婚dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2020高考英语考纲词汇表(精校版)-中英

a
adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
28accident
n
n.事故，意外的事
29accommodation
n
n.住所；住宿
30accompany
v
vt.陪伴；伴奏
31accomplish
v
vt.完成；达到；实现
32account
n
vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目
33accountant
prep对着，反对
98age
n
n.年龄，时代
99agency
n
n.代理,代理处,政府机构
100agenda
n
n.议程(表)
101agent
n
n.代理人；经纪人
102aggressive
a
adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的
103ago
ad
ad.以前
104agree
v
v.同意，应允
105agreement
v
vt.宣布；通知
175annoy
v
vt.使……不悦；惹恼
176annual
a
adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.Biblioteka 刊；年鉴177another
a & pron
a.再一，另一，别的，不同的pron.另一个
178answer
n & v
n.回答，答复，回信，答案v.回答，答复，回信，(作出)答案
179ant
41achievement
n
n.成就；功绩
42acid
a
n.酸
43acknowledge
v
vt.承认；确认；答谢

(完整版)高考英语考纲3500词汇表

Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bother v 麻烦，打扰bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless abrick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast （broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子budget n. 预算bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burn (ed,ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛burden n. 负担重担business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼calculate v. 计算calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营campaign n. 战役can2 a garbage can ，a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发caution n. 小心，谨慎cave n. 洞，穴；地窖ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremony. 仪式，庆典certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a.易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compass n. 指南针compete vi. 比赛，竞赛complex a. 复杂的competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志concert n. 音乐会；演奏会concern n. 担忧conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论confirm v. 确认，证实conflict n. 冲突confuse v. 使迷惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系consequence n. 后果，结果consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 咨询contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n 立方体cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n.拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2020最新英语高考考纲词汇表(精校默写版)

Aactive a aggressive a access n & v adult na(an) art activity n ago adaccessible a advance v & nabandon v actor n agree vaccident n advantage nability n actress n agreement n accommodation n adventure nable a actual a agricultural a accompany v advertise vabnormal a acute a agriculture n accomplish v advertisement naboard prep AD abbr ahead adaccount n advice nabolish v ad=advertisement n aid n & vaccountant n advise vabortion n adapt v AIDS naccumulate v advocate vabout ad & prep adaptation n aim n & vaccuracy n affair nabove prep,a & ad add v air naccurate a affect vabroad ad addicted a aircraft naccuse v affection nabrupt a addition n airline naccustomed a afford vabsence n address n airmail nache v & n afraid aabsent a adequate a airplane nachieve v Africa nabsolute a adjust v airport nachievement n African a & nabsorb v adjustment n airspace nacid a after ad,prep & conjabstract a & n administration n alarm n & v acknowledge v afternoon nabsurd a admirable a album nacquaintance n afterward(s) adabundant a admire v alcohol nacquire v again adabuse v admission n alcoholic a & n acquisition n against prepacademic a & n admit v algebra nacre n age nacademy n adolescence n alike adacross prep agency naccelerate v adolescent a & n alive aact n & v agenda naccent n adopt v all ad,a & pron action n agent naccept v adore v allergic aambassadress n apple nalley n another a & pron armchair nambiguous a applicant nallocate v answer n & v army nambition n application nallow v ant n around ad & prep ambulance n apply vallowance n Antarctic a arrange vAmerica n appoint valmost ad antique n arrangement n among prep appointment nalone a anxiety n arrest vamount n & v appreciate valong ad & prep anxious a arrival nample a appreciation nalongside ad any pron & a arrive vamuse v approach n & valoud ad anybody pron arrow namusement n appropriate aalphabet n anyhow ad art nanalyse v approval nalready ad anyone pron article nanalysis n approve valso ad anything pron artificial aancestor n approximately adalternative a anyway ad artist nanchor v & n apron nalthough conj anywhere ad as ad,conj & prep ancient a arbitrary aaltitude n apart ad & a ash nand conj arch naltogether ad apartment n ashamed aanecdote n architect naluminium apologize v Asia nanger n architecture n(Am aluminum) n apology n Asian a & nangle n Arctic aalways ad apparent a aside adangry a are v(be)am v(be) appeal v & n ask vanimal n area na.m./am,A.M./AM abbr appear v asleep aankle n argue vamateur a appearance n aspect nanniversary n argument namaze v appendix n assess vannounce v arise(arose,arisen) vamazing a appetite n assessment n annoy v arithmetic nambassador n applaud v & n assist vannual a arm n & vassistance n beard naudience n bacon n barrier nassistant n beast naunt n bacterium(pl bacteria) base nassociate v n beat(beat,beaten) v & authentic a baseball n nassociation n bad(worse,worst) aauthor n basement n beautiful aassume v badminton nauthority n basic a beauty nassumption n bag nautomatic a basin n because conjastonish v baggage nautonomous a basis n become(became,beco astronaut n bakery n me) vautumn n basket nastronomer n balance n bed navailable a basketball nastronomy n balcony n beddings navenue n bat nat prep ball n bedroom naverage a & n bath nathlete n ballet n bee navoid v bathe vathletic a balloon n beef nawake(awoke,awoken) bathroom nAtlantic a v & a bamboo n beer nbathtub natmosphere n award n ban n & v before prep,ad&conjbattery natom n aware a banana n beg vbattle nattach v away ad band n begin(began,begun) vbay nattack v & n awesome a bandage n behalf nBC abbrattain v awful a bank n behave vbe(am,is,are,was,attempt v & n awkward a bar n behaviour(Amwere,being,been) v behavior) nBattend v barbecue nbeach n behind prep & ad attention n baby n barber nbean n being nattitude n bachelor n barbershop nbean curd n belief nattract v back ad,a & n bare abear1 n believe vattraction n background n bargain n & vbear2 v bell nattractive a backward(s) ad bark v & nbelly n bond n & vbirthday n boxing n bring(brought,brought) belong v bone n vbirthplace n boy nbelow prep bonus n broad abiscuit n boycott vbelt n book n & v broadcast(broadcast, bishop n brain nbench n boom n & v broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v bit n brake n & vbend(bent,bent) v boot n brochure nbite(bit,bitten) v branch nbeneath prep booth n broken abitter a brand nbeneficial a border n broom nblack a & n brave abenefit n & v bored a brother nblackboard n bravery nbent a & n boring a brown n & ablame n & v bread nbeside prep born a brunch nblank n & a break(broke,broken) vbesides prep & ad borrow v & n brush v & nblanket nbetray v boss n breakfast n Buddhism nbleed vbetween prep botanical a breakthrough n budget nbless vbeyond prep botany n breast n buffet nblind abicycle n both a & pron breath n build(built,built) vblock n & vbid v & n bother v breathe v building nblood nbig a bottle n breathless a bunch nblouse nbike=bicycle n bottom n brewery n bungalow nblow(blew,blown) vbill n bounce v brick n burden nblue n & abingo n bound a bride n bureaucratic aboard n & vbiochemistry n boundary n bridegroom n burglar nboat nbiography n bow v & n bridge n burn(burnt,burntbody nbiology n bowl n brief a 或-ed,-ed) v & nboil vbird n bowling n bright a burst vbomb n & vbirth n box n brilliant a bury vCD=compact disk n changeable abus n camera n carpet nceiling n channel nbush n camp n & v carriage ncelebrate v chant v & n business n campaign n carrier ncelebration n chaos n businessman/woman can1(could); carrot ncell n chapter n(pl businessmen/ can ’t=cannot modal carry vwomen) n v cent n character ncartoon nbusy a can2 n centigrade a characteristic a & ncarve vbut conj & prep canal n centimetre charge v & ncase nbutcher n & v cancel v (Am centimeter) n chart ncash n & vbutter n cancer n central a chat n & vcassette nbutterfly n candidate n centre(Am center) n cheap acast(cast,cast) vbutton n & v candle n century n cheat n & vcastle nbuy(bought,bought) v candy n ceremony n check n & vcasual aby prep canteen n certain a cheek ncat nbye int cap n certificate n cheer n & vcatalogue nCcapital n chain n cheerful acatastrophe ncab n capsule n chair n cheers intcatch(caught,caught) vcabbage n captain n chairman/woman cheese ncategory ncafe n caption n (pl chairmen/women) chef ncater v ncafeteria n car n chemical a & nCatholic a chalk ncage n carbon n chemist ncattle n challenge ncake n card n chemistry ncause n & v challenging acalculate v care n & v cheque(Am check) ncaution n champion ncall n & v careful a chess ncautious a chance ncalm a & v careless a chest ncave n change n & vcamel n carpenter n chew vclothing n comprehension n chicken n civilian n comfort ncloud n compromise v chief a & n civilization n comfortable acloudy a compulsory a child(pl children) n clap v command n & vclub n computer n childhood n clarify v comment nclumsy a concentrate v chocolate n class n commercial acoach n concept n choice n classic a commit vcoal n concern v & n choir n classify v commitment ncoast n concert nchoke n & v classmate n committee ncoat n conclude v choose(chose,chosen) classroom n common av cocoa n conclusion nclaw n communicate vchopsticks n coffee n concrete aclay n communication nchorus n coin n condemn vclean v & a communism nChristian n coincidence n condition ncleaner n communist n & aChristmas n coke n conduct vclear a companion nchurch n cold a & n conductor nclerk n company ncigar n collar n conference n clever a compare vcigarette n colleague n confident aclick v compass ncinema n collect v confidential a climate n compensate vcircle n & v collection n confirm vclimb v compete vcircuit n college n conflict nclinic n competence ncirculate v collision n confuse vclock n competition ncircumstance n colour(Am color) n & v congratulate v clone v complete a & vcircus n comb n & v congratulation n close a & ad complex a & ncitizen n combine v connect vcloth n component ncity n come(came,come) v connection n clothes n composition ncivil a comedy n conscience ncontrary n & a criterion(pl criteria) nD consensus n cotton n & acontribute v crop nconsequence n cough n & v dad=daddy n contribution n cross n & vconservation n could modal v daily a,ad & n control v & n crossing nconservative a count v dam ncontroversial a crossroads nconsider v counter n damage n & v convenience n crowd n & vconsiderate a country n damp a & nconvenient a cruel aconsideration n countryside n dance n & vconventional a cry n & vconsist v couple n danger nconversation n cube nconsistent a courage n dangerous a convey v cubic aconstant a course n dare v & modal v convince v cuisine nconstitution n court n dark a & ncook n & v culture nconstruct v courtyard n darkness ncooker n cup nconstruction n cousin n dash v & ncookie n cupboard nconsult v cover n & v data ncool a cure n & vconsultant n cow n database ncopy n & v curious aconsume v crash v & n date n & vcorn n currency ncontain v crayon n daughter ncorner n curriculum ncontainer n crazy a dawn ncorporation n curtain ncontemporary a cream n day ncorrect v & a cushion ncontent1 n create v dead acorrection n custom ncontent2 a creature n deadline ncorrespond v customer ncontinent n credit n deaf acorrupt a & v customs ncontinue v crew n deal ncost n & v cut(cut,cut) v & ncontradict v crime n dear acosy(Am cozy) a cycle vcontradictory a criminal n death ncottage n cyclist ndebate n & v demand v director ndialogue(Am dialog) n distant adebt n dentist n directory ndiamond n distinction n decade n department(Dept.) n dirty adiary n distinguish v decide v departure n disability ndictation n distribute v decision n depend v disabled adictionary n district ndeclare v deposit v & n disadvantage ndie v disturb vdecline v depth n disagree vdiet n disturbing a decorate v describe v disagreement ndiffer v dive v decoration n description n disappear vdifference n diverse a decrease v desert v & n disappoint vdifferent a divide vdeed n deserve v disappointed adifficult a division ndeep a & ad design v & n disaster ndifficulty n divorce vdeer n desire v & n discount ndig(dug,dug) v dizzy adefeat v desk n discourage vdigest v do(did,done) v defence(Am defense) desperate a discover vn digital a doctor ndessert n discovery ndefend v dignity n document ndestination n discrimination ndegree n dilemma n dog ndestroy v discuss vdelay n & v dimension n doll ndetective n discussion ndelete v & n dinner n dollar ndetermine v disease ndeliberately ad dinosaur n donate vdevelop v disgusting adelicate a dioxide n door ndevelopment n dish ndelicious a dip v dormitory(dorm) n devote v disk=disc ndelight n diploma n dot ndevotion n dislike vdelighted a direct a & v double a & ndiagram n dismiss vdeliver v direction n doubt n & vdial v distance ndown prep & ad employ vdumpling n edge n envy v & n download n & v empty aduring prep edition n equal a & v downstairs ad encourage vdusk n editor n equality n downtown ad,n & a encouragement ndust n educate v equip vdozen n end n & vdustbin n education n equipment nDr=doctor n ending ndusty a educator n eraser ndraft n & v endless aduty n effect n error ndrag v enemy nDVD=digital versatile effort n erupt vdraw(drew,drawn) v disk n energetic aegg n escape n & v drawback n dynamic a energy neggplant n especially ad drawer n dynasty n engine neither a,conj & ad essay nEdream(dreamt,dreamt engineer nelder n Europe n或-ed,-ed) n & v each a & pron enjoy velect v European a & n dress n & v eager a enjoyable aelectric a evaluate vdrill n & v eagle n enlarge velectrical a even addrink(drank,drunk) v ear n enough pron,a & adelectricity n evening n drive(drove,driven) v early a & ad enquiry nelectronic a event ndriver n earn v enter velegant a eventually ad drop n & v earth n enterprise nelephant n ever addrug n earthquake n entertainment nelse ad every adrum n east a,ad & n enthusiastic ae-mail n & v everybody pron drunk a Easter n entire aembarrass v everyday adry v & a eastern a entrance nembassy n everyone pron duck n easy a entry nemergency n everything pron due a eat(ate,eaten) v envelope nemperor n everywhere ad dull a ecology n environment nevidence n fall1(fell,fallen) vexplanation n feather n find(found,found) v evident a fall2(Am)=autumn nexplicit a federal a fine1 aevolution n false aexplode v fee n fine2 vexact a familiar aexplore v feed(fed,fed) v finger nexam=examination n family nexport n & v feel(felt,felt) v fingernail n examine v famous aexpose v feeling n finish v & n example n fan nexpress v & n fellow n fire n & v excellent a fancy n,v & aexpression n female a & n fireworks n except prep fantastic aextension n fence n firm1 nexchange n & v fantasy nextra a ferry n firm2 aexcite v far(farther,farthestextraordinary a festival n & a fish n & vexcuse n & v 或further,furthest) a &extreme a ad fetch v fisherman n exercise n & veye n fare n fever n fist nexhibition neyesight n farm n few pron & a fit a & vexist vFfarmer n fibre(Am fiber) n fix vexistence nface n & v fast a & ad fiction n flag nexit nfacial a fasten v field n flame nexpand vfact n fat n & a fierce a flash nexpect vfactory n father n fight(fought,fought) n flashlight n expectation n & vfade v fault n flat1 aexpense n figure n & vfail v & n favour(Am favor) n flat2 nexpensive a file nfailure n favourite(Am favorite) flee(fled,fled) v experience n a & n fill vfair1 a flesh n experiment n fax n & v film n & vfair2 n flexible aexpert n fear n final afaith n flight nexplain v feast n finance nfloat v force v fragrant a generous afunction n & vflood n & v forecast n & v framework n gentle afundamental afloor n forehead n franc n gentleman nfuneral nflour n foreign a free a geography nfunny aflow v foreigner n freedom n geometry nfur nflower n foresee(foresaw,forese freeway n gesture nen) v furnished aflu n freeze(froze,frozen) v get(got,got) vforest n furniture nfluency n freezing a gift nforever ad future nfluent a frequent a gifted aforget(forgot,forgot/foGfly1(flew,flown) v rgotten) v fresh a giraffe ngain vfly2 n forgetful a friction n girl ngallery nfocus v & n forgive(forgave,forgive fridge=refrigerator n give(gave,given) v n) v gallon nfog n friend n glad afork n 33foggy a friendly a glance vform n & v game nfold v friendship n glare vformat n garage nfolk n & a frighten v glass nformer a garbage nfollow v frog n globe nfortnight n garden nfond a from prep glory nfortunate a garlic nfood n front a & n glove nfortune n garment nfool n & v frontier n glue nforward ad gas nfoolish a frost n go(went,gone) v foster v gate nfoot(pl feet) n fruit n goal nfound v gather vfootball n fry v goat nfountain n gay afor prep & conj fuel n god nfox n general a & nforbid(forbade,forbidd full a gold n & aen) v fragile a generation nfun n & a golden agrass n heel ngolf n gym=gymnasium n hardly adgrateful a height ngood(better,best) a gymnastics n hardship ngravity n helicopter nHgoods n hardworking agreat a & ad hello intgoose(pl geese) n habit n harm n & vgreedy a helmet ngovern v hair n harmful agreen a & n help n & v government n haircut n harmony ngreengrocer n helpful agrade n half a & n harvest n & vgreet v hen ngradual a hall n hat ngreeting n her pron graduate v ham n hatch vgrey(Am gray) a herb n graduation n hamburger n hate v & ngrill n here adgrain n hammer n have(has,had,had) vgrocer n hero ngram n hand n & v he prongrocery n hers pron grammar n handbag n head n & vground n herself pron grand a handful n headache ngroup n hesitate v grandchild n handkerchief n headline ngrow(grew,grown) v hi int granddaughter n handle n & v headmaster ngrowth n hide(hid,hidden) v grandma=grandmoth handsome a headmistress ner n guarantee v high a & adhandwriting n health ngrandpa=grandfather guard n highway nn handy a healthy aguess v hill n grandparents n hang(hung,hung 或hear(heard,heard) vguest n -ed,-ed) v him pron grandson n hearing nguidance n happen v himself pron granny n heart nguide n happiness n hire vgrape n heat nguilty a happy a his prongraph n heaven nguitar n harbour(Am harbor) n history ngrasp v heavy agun n hard ad & a hit(hit,hit) v & nidea n instrument n hobby n house n independence nidentification n insurance n hold(held,held) v housewife n independent aidentity n insure vhole n housework n indicate vidiom n intelligence n holiday n how ad industry nif conj intend vholy a however ad & conj influence n & vignore v intention n home n & ad howl v inform vill a interest n homeland n hug v information nillegal a interesting a hometown n huge a initial aillness n international a homework n human a & n injure vimagine v Internet n honest a human being n injury nimmediately ad interpreter n honey n humorous a ink nimmigration n interrupt v honour(Am honor) n & humour(Am humor) n inn nv import v & n interval nhunger n innocent ahook n & v importance n interview n & v hungry a insect nhope n & v important a into prephunt v insert vhopeful a impossible a introduce v hunter n inside prep & adhopeless a impress v introduction n hurricane n insist vhorrible a impression n invent vhurry v inspect vhorse n improve v invention n hurt(hurt,hurt) v inspire vhospital n in prep & ad invitation n husband n instant ahost n & v inch n invite vhydrogen n instead adhostess n incident n iron n & vIinstitute nhot a include v irrigation nI pron institution nhotdog n income n is v(be)ice n instruct vhotel n increase v & n island nice-cream n instruction nhour n indeed a it pronlawyer nits pron junior a knife(pl knives) n liberty nlay(laid,laid) vitself pron just a & ad knock n & v librarian nlazy aJjustice n know(knew,known) v library nlead(led,led) v & nKjacket n knowledge n license nleader njam n kangaroo n lid nLleaf(pl leaves) njar n keep(kept,kept) v lab=laboratory n lie1 n & vleague njaw n kettle n labour(Am labor) n lie2(lay,lain) vleak vjazz n key n lack n & v life(pl lives) nlearn(learnt,learntjeans n keyboard n lady n lift v & n或-ed,-ed) vjeep n kick v & n lake n light n,v & aleast njet n kid n lamb n lightning nleather njewellery(Am jewelry) kill v lame a like v & prep n leave(left,left) vkilo n lamp n likely ajob n lecture nkilogram n land n & v limit vjog v left a,ad & nkilometer (Am language n line n & vjoin v kilometer) n leg nlantern n link v & njoke n kind1 n legal alap n lion n journalist n kind2 a lemon n & alarge a lip njourney n kindergarten n lemonade nlast a & v liquid n & a joy n kindness n lend(lent,lent) vlate a & ad list n & v judge n & v king n length nlatter n listen v judgement kingdom n lesson nlaugh n & v literature n (Am judgment) n kiss n & v let(let,let) vlaughter n literary ajuice n kitchen n letter nlaundry n litre(Am liter) n jump n & v kite n level nlaw n litter vjungle n knee n liberation nlittle(less,least) a meat nmachine n march n & v metre(Am meter) n live v & a medal nmad a mark n & v microscope n lively a media nmadam/madame n market n microwave nload n medical amagazine n marriage n middle nloaf n medicine nmagic a marry v midnight nlocal a medium nmaid n mask n & v might modal v lock n & v meet(met,met) v & nmail n & v mass n mild alonely a meeting nmailbox n master v & n mile nlong a & ad melon nmain a mat n milk n & vlook n & v member nmainland n match v & n millimetreloose a memorial n & amajor a material n (Am millimeter) n lorry n memory nmajority n mathematics millionaire nlose(lost,lost) v mend vmake1 n =math/maths n mind n & vloss n mental amake2(made,made) v matter n & v mine1 n & vlot n mention n & vmale a & n mature a mine2 pronloud a menu nman(pl men) n maximum a & n mineral nlounge n merchant a & nmanage v may modal v minibus nlove n & v merciful amanager n maybe ad minimum alovely a mercy nmankind n me pron minister nlow a & ad merely admanner n meal n ministry nluck n merry amany(more,most) mean(meant,meant) v minority nlucky a pron & a mess nmeaning n minus prep & a luggage n map n message nmeans n minute nlunch n maple n messy ameanwhile ad mirror nlung n marathon n metal n & ameasure v miss1 nMmarble n method nmiss2 v navy n nice amoral a & n mud nmissile n near a,ad & prep niece nmore(much,many) muddy amist n a,ad & n nearby a night nmultiply vmistake morning n nearly ad no ad & amurder v(mistook,mistaken) v Moslem n neat a No.=number n& n museum nmosquito n necessary a noble amistaken a mushroom nmost a & ad neck n nobody n & pron misunderstand music nmother n necklace n nod v (misunderstood,misun musical a & nderstood) v motherland n need n & modal v noise nmusician nmix v motivation n needle n noisy amust modal vmixture n motor n negotiate v none pronmustard nmobile a motorcycle n neighbour(Am noodle nmutton n neighbor) nmodel n motto n noon nmy pron neighbourhoodmodem n mountain n nor conjmyself pron (Am neighborhood) nmodern a mountainous a normal n & aNneither amodest a mourn v north a,ad & nnail n nephew nmom=mum n mouse(pl mice) n northeast nname n & v nervous amoment n moustache n northern anarrow a nest nmommy=mummy n mouth n northwest nnation n net nmoney n move v nose nnational a network nmonitor n movement n not adnationality n never admonkey n movie n note n & vnationwide ad new amonth n Mr.(mister) n notebook nnative a news nmonument n Mrs.(mistress) n nothing pron,n & anatural a newspaper nmoon n Ms. n notice n & vnature n next a & admop n & v much a & ad novel noffence n pack n & v novelist n opinion n outer aoffer n & v package n now ad oppose v outgoing aoffice n packet n nowadays ad opposite n & a outing nofficer n paddle n nowhere ad optimistic a outline nofficial n & a page n nuclear a optional a output noffshore a pain nnumb a or conj outside n,ad & prepoften ad painful a number n oral a outspoken aoh int paint n & v nurse n orange n & a outstanding aoil n & v painter n nursery n orbit n outward(s) adoilfield n painting n nut n order n & v oval n & adO.K. ad pair n nutrition n ordinary a over prep & adold a palace nOorgan n overcoat nOlympic(s) a & n pale aobey v organise(Am organize) overcome von prep & ad v pan nobject n overhead aonce n,ad & conj organisation pancake n observe v overlook vone pron (Am organization) n panda n obtain v overweight aoneself pron origin n panic a & v obvious a owe vonion n other pron & a paper n occupation n own a & vonly a & ad otherwise ad paperwork n occupy v owner nonto prep ought modal v paragraph n occur v ownership nopen a & v our pron parallel a & n ocean n ox(pl oxen) nopening n ours pron parcel n Oceania n oxygen nopera n ourselves pron pardon nP o’clock noperate v out ad parent nof prep pace noperation n outcome n park1 noff prep & ad Pacific aoperator n outdoors ad park2 vP.C.=personal plate nparking n computer n permanent a picnic n & vplatform nparrot n P.E.=physical permission n picture neducation n play v & npart n,a & v permit v & n pie npea n playground n participate v person n piece npeace n pleasant aparticular a personal a pig npeaceful a please vpartly ad personnel n pile npeach n pleased apartner n personally ad pill npear n pleasure npart-time a & ad persuade v pillow npedestrian n plenty nparty n pest n pilot npen n plot v & npass v pet n pin n & vpence n plug npassage n petrol n pine npencil n plus v & prep passenger n phenomenon pineapple npenny n p.m./pm,P .M./PM abbr passer-by n (pl phenomena) n ping-pong npension n pocket npassive a phone = telephone n pink a & npeople n & v poem npassport n pint npepper n photo = photograph n poet npast ad,n & prep pioneer nper prep photograph n point v & npatent n pipe npercent n photographer n poison npath n pity npercentage n phrase n poisonous apatience n place n & vperfect a physical a pole npatient1 n plain aperform v physician n police npatient2 a plan n & vperformance n physicist n policeman/woman pattern n plane nperformer n physics n (plpause n & v planet n policemen/policewom perfume n pianist n en) npavement n plant v & nperhaps ad piano n policy npay(paid,paid) v & n plastic aperiod n pick v polish v。

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