Morethan与more…than的用法及翻译

合集下载

[实用参考]More-than与More-than的用法及翻译

[实用参考]More-than与More-than的用法及翻译

morethan与more…than短语在英语中使用得十分广泛。

但其用法和意义并不简单,一不留神就可能用错。

因为morethan与more…than除了具备其基本用法外,还有些特殊用法。

理解和翻译时要特别小心,不能一看到morethan就简单地按照字面上的意思将其理解为“比……更……”或“超过”等,而是要根据上下文找出morethan短语的确切含义,只有这样才不至于贻笑大方。

morethan相当于一个形容词或副词短语,在句中作定语或状语,修饰其后的动词、副词、数词或名词等。

一.morethan的用法1.morethan后跟数词,相当于over,翻译成“……多、超过……”等,强调某物数量上超出某一范围。

Morethan1,500peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.地震中有一千五百多人遇难。

Ihavecollectedmorethan3hundredstampssofar.到目前为止,我已收集了300多张邮票。

I’veknownhimformorethan20Pears.我认识他已经二十多年了。

TheircollegeenrolledmorethanfivehundrednewstudentsthisPear.他们学院今年招收了五百多名新生。

2.morethan后跟名词或动名词,相当于over,notjust,notonlP,表示“不只是、不仅仅是”等。

例如:Sheismorethanateachertous,sheisourfriend.他不只是教师,她还是我们的朋友。

Hibernationismorethansleep.冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。

Woodisusedformorethanbuilding.木头不仅仅用于建筑。

Bloodismuchmorethanthesimplefluiditseemstobe.血液不仅仅是一种外表似乎简单的液体。

MPtriptoBeijingismorethansightseeing.我去北京不仅仅是旅游观光。

morethan的用法

morethan的用法

more than & more…than 的用法一、 more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词, more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。

例如:I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。

She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。

Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears.做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。

Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。

二、more than / more … than 跟含 can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。

more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。

more than … can …的结构意为“简直不可能”:“ more … than … can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。

例如:The beauty of the place is more than I can describe. 那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。

He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。

三、more … than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和 rather than 相同,肯定 more 后面的,而否定 than 后面的。

more than 和more...than的用法和区别

more than 和more...than的用法和区别

more than后面可以跟数词、名词、动词或从句,表示“比……更……”、“超过……”、“不仅仅是……”等意思。

例如:He is more than a friend to me. 他对我来说不仅仅是个朋友。

She has more than ten books. 她有十多本书。

I was more than happy to help. 我非常乐意帮忙。

More than 100 people attended the meeting. 超过100人参加了会议。

more … than主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较,表示“与其说……不如说……”、“有……无……”等意思。

这时,more 后面的形容词或副词不论是单音节、双音节还是多音节,都不能用其比较级形式。

例如:He is more lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。

She is more a singer than an actress. 她是一位歌手,而不是一位演员。

He is more short than fat. 与其说他胖,不如说他矮。

She speaks French more than fluently. 她法语讲得十分流利。

除了上述的基本用法外,more than 和more … than 还有一些特殊的用法,需要注意区分和掌握。

以下是一些例子和解释:more than 后面可以跟形容词或副词,表示“非常、十分、极其”的意思,相当于very或extremely。

例如:She is more than beautiful. 她美得不可方物。

He was more than surprised at the news. 他听到这个消息十分惊讶。

I am more than willing to help you. 我非常乐意帮助你。

more than 后面可以跟动词不定式,表示“不仅仅是……而已”的意思,相当于not only或not just。

more than 和more...than 的用法讲解及练习

more than 和more...than 的用法讲解及练习

more than 和more…than的用法讲解及练习一、more than 后面跟数词,表示超过,相当于overThere are more than 50 students in our classroom. 在我们教室有超过50名学生。

I’ve learnt English for more than 10 years.我已学英语超过10年了。

二、more than 后跟名词和动名词即(动词的ing形式),表示不仅是,不只是She is more than a teacher to us. 她对于我们来说不只是我们的老师。

Her trip to America is more than sightseeing. 他去美国不仅仅只是为了观光旅游。

三、more than 后跟动词、形容词、副词等,表示非常,很……Tom speaks English more than fluently.Tom英语讲得非常流利。

You have to be more than careful with your homework.你一定要非常认真地完成你的作业。

四、more than 后可以跟从句,表示不仅仅是,超过, 难以……The pain was almost more than he could stand.这种痛几乎超过他能承受的范围。

How he got success is more than I can imagine.他是怎样获得成功的超乎我的想象。

五、more+形容词(原形)+than 构成比较级,表示比……更……She is more beautiful than Lucy.她比Lucy更漂亮。

六、more+形容词、副词、名词等+than + 形容词、副词、名词等,表示与其说,不如说是…… / 是……不是说than 后面还可以跟从句He is more a friend than a teacher to me. 对我来说,与其说他是一名老师,不如说他是我的一个朋友。

more than

more than

“more than”的用法1. “More than+名词”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如:1) Modern science is more than a large amount of information.2) Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.2. “More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:3) I have known David for more than 20 years.4) L et…s carry out the test with more than the sample copy.3. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如:5) In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with t he instruments.6) I assure you I am more than glad to help you.4. 在“More...than...”中,肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的,约等于“是……而不是……”如:7) The difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.8) This book seems to be more a manual than a text.9) Catherine is more diligent t han intelligent.10) Hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.5. “More than”或“More...than...”+含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”,如:11) That…s more than I can do.12) Don…t bite off more than you can chew.13) In delivering his lecture, Jason makes sure not to include more things than the students can understand.此外,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如:19) More often than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.20) All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常关心)the current economic problems.more or less为固定短语,相当于about,表“或多或少;差不多”。

morethan,notmorethan,nomorethan,nolessthan,notlessthan,otherthan,ratherthan解读

morethan,notmorethan,nomorethan,nolessthan,notlessthan,otherthan,ratherthan解读

More than 用法一、more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词,more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。

例如:I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。

She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。

Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears.做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。

Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。

can't agree more、A doctor can't be too careful. A kid can never have too many toys.小孩永远不会嫌玩具多。

二、more than / more …than 跟含can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。

more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。

more than …can …的结构意为“简直不可能”;“more …than …can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。

例如:The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。

He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。

三、more …than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和rather than 相同,肯定more 后面的,而否定than 后面的。

More than_用法

More than_用法

More than 用法一、more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词,more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。

例如:I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。

She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。

Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears. 做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。

Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。

二、more than / more …than 跟含can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。

more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。

more than …can …的结构意为“简直不可能”;“more …than …can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。

例如:The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。

He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。

三、more …than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和rather than 相同,肯定more 后面的,而否定than 后面的。

汉语意思是“与其说……不如说……”,“是……而不是……”。

more than加数词的用法

more than加数词的用法

more than加数词的用法一、more than的用法1. more than的基本意思more than是英语中的一个常用短语,其基本意思是“超过,多于”,通常用来表达某个数量或程度超过另一个数量或程度。

2. more than的构成more than这个短语由more和than两部分构成,more表示“更多”或“比较级”,than表示“比”。

3. more than的位置more than通常位于所修饰的形容词或副词之前,用来表示比较级的程度。

例如:more than happy(非常高兴)、more than enough (绰绰有余)。

4. more than的修饰对象more than通常修饰形容词、副词或名词,用来表示某一性质或数量超过一定程度。

二、more than的常见搭配1. more than + 形容词more than可以用来修饰形容词,表示某一属性超过一定程度。

例如:She is more than capable of handling the job.(她完全有能力处理这项工作。

)2. more than + 名词more than也可以用来修饰名词,表示某一数量超过一定程度。

例如:The population of the city is more than one million.(这座城市的人口超过了一百万。

)3. more than + 数词more than常常和数词搭配使用,表示某一数量超过一定程度。

例如:The price of the house is more than 500,000 dollars.(这栋房子的价格超过了50万美元。

)4. not more thanmore than还可以用于否定形式,形成“not more than”的搭配,表示某一数量不超过一定程度。

例如:The whole process should take not more than two hours.(整个过程不应该超过两个小时。

【8A版】More-than与More-than的用法及翻译

【8A版】More-than与More-than的用法及翻译

morethan与more…than短语在英语中使用得十分广泛。

但其用法和意义并不简单,一不留神就可能用错。

因为morethan与more…than除了具备其基本用法外,还有些特殊用法。

理解和翻译时要特别小心,不能一看到morethan就简单地按照字面上的意思将其理解为“比……更……”或“超过”等,而是要根据上下文找出morethan短语的确切含义,只有这样才不至于贻笑大方。

morethan相当于一个形容词或副词短语,在句中作定语或状语,修饰其后的动词、副词、数词或名词等。

一.morethan的用法1.morethan后跟数词,相当于over,翻译成“……多、超过……”等,强调某物数量上超出某一范围。

Morethan1,500peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.地震中有一千五百多人遇难。

Ihavecollectedmorethan3hundredstampssofar.到目前为止,我已收集了300多张邮票。

I’veknownhimformorethan20years.我认识他已经二十多年了。

Theircollegeenrolledmorethanfivehundrednewstudentsthisyear.他们学院今年招收了五百多名新生。

2.morethan后跟名词或动名词,相当于over,notjust,notonly,表示“不只是、不仅仅是”等。

例如:Sheismorethanateachertous,sheisourfriend.他不只是教师,她还是我们的朋友。

Hibernationismorethansleep.冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。

Woodisusedformorethanbuilding.木头不仅仅用于建筑。

Bloodismuchmorethanthesimplefluiditseemstobe.血液不仅仅是一种外表似乎简单的液体。

MytriptoBeijingismorethansightseeing.我去北京不仅仅是旅游观光。

more than, less than ,more...than, less…than, not more than, no more than, no less than结构的用法

more than, less than ,more...than, less…than, not more than, no more than, no less than结构的用法

我们常常对more than, less than ,more...than,less…than, not more than, no more than, no less than这四种结构的用法混淆或使用上出现差错。

现将其用法进行归纳整理以便于大家区别使用。

1. more than① (指数量)多于:I’ve known him for more than twenty years. 我已认识他20多年了。

②不只是,不仅仅是(通常后接名词、动词、从句等):He is more than a father to her. 他待她胜过父亲。

He more than smiled, but laughed. 他不只是微笑,而是放声大笑。

The result was much more than I imagined. 结果远远超过我的想像。

③极其,非常(通常后接形容词、副词或分词等):She was more than kind to us. 她对我们很友好。

He was more than upset by the accident. 这个意外事故使他非常心烦意乱。

④难以,完全不能(其后通常连用情态动词 can):That is more than I can tell (=I can’t tell that). 那事我实在不明白。

More than +名词表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如:Modern science is more than a large amount of information.Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.More than +数词含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:I have known David for more than 20 years.Let‘s carry out the test with mo re than the sample copy.More than +形容词表示“很”或“非常”的意思,如:In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments.I assure you I am more than glad to help you.肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的,表示是“与其说……不如……”,如:The difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.This book seems to be more a manual than a text.More than或More...than...+含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”,如:That's more than I can do.Don't bite off more than you can chew.另外,“more than”也在惯用语中,如: More offen than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.1)用于数词(或相当于数词的词之前),作"多于、大于"解。

2019年托福核心词汇:more than的用法

2019年托福核心词汇:more than的用法

2019年托福核心词汇:more than的用法第一、More than+名词”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如:1) Modern science is more than a large amount of information.2) Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.第二,“More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:3) I have known David for more than 20 years.4) Let‘s carry out the test with more than the sample copy.第三,“More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如:5) In doing scientific experiments, one must be morethan careful with the instruments.6) I assure you I am more than glad to help you.第四,在“More……than……”中,肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的,约等于“是……而不是……”如:7) The difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.8) This book seems to be more a manual than a text.9) Catherine is more diligent than intelli-gent.10) Hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.第五,More than”或“More……than……”+含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”,如:11) That‘s more than I can do.12) Don‘t bite off more than you can chew.13) In delivering his lecture, Jason makes sure not to include more things than the students can understand.第六,“No more……than……”表示“不……;不如……”,如:14) I can no more do that than anyone else.15) A learner can no more obtain knowledge withoutreading than a farmer can get good harvest withoutploughing.““No more………than……”的语义,也可用“not any more than……”来取代,所以 15 能够变成 16.16) A learner cannot…… any more than ……“同样的, 17能够变成 18:17) Dr Hu is no more a poet than Dr Wu is a philosopher.18) Dr Hu is not a poet any more than Dr Wu is a philosopher.第七,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如:19) More offen than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.20) All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常关心)the current economic problems.。

morethan的详细用法

morethan的详细用法

一、more than1. more than 可放在数词之前,意为“超过;不止;以上”,用于此意义时可与over 互换使用。

例如:Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整体说来,我们这个星球表面有70% 以上都为水所覆盖。

2. more than 可放在名词之前,表示“不只是;不仅仅”。

例如:Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。

Bamboo is used for more than building. 竹子不只是用于建筑。

3. more than 用于形容词或副词前,作“非常;十分”解,与very 同义。

例如:She is more than careful in doing things. 她做事非常细心。

In class, he listens more than attentively. 在课堂上,他听讲十分认真。

4. more than 之后接含有can 的从句时,常表示否定意义。

此时,从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词,并且与句子的主语呈现逻辑上的动宾关系。

例如:This secret is more than we can let out. 这个秘密我们是不能泄露的。

(主语secret 是let out 的逻辑宾语)比较:less than 后面接形容词、副词时,意为“不;很少;不到”,具有否定意义。

例如:a) We were busy and less than delighted to have company that day.那天我们很忙,不高兴有客人来。

b) The young man is less than twenty years old.这个年轻人不到20 岁。

二、more … than1. more … than 意为“与其……不如……”;“是……而不是……”,常可与“ rather than ”或“ not so much … as”互换使用。

more_than_短语用法

more_than_短语用法

more…than短语学习more…than.①more than +名词,表示超出该名词所指,意思是―不止‖―不仅仅是‖.例如:We need more than material wealth to build our country.建设我们国家,不仅仅需要物质财富.②more than +形容词或动词,表示加重语气,意思是―非常‖―很‖.例如:I am more happy to help you 能帮助你,我特别高兴.③more than +数词,表示超出该数,意思是―多于‖―大于‖.例如:More than one person has made this suggestion. 不止一人提过这个建议.④more than + (that)从句,其基本意义是―超过(=over)‖,但可译成―简直不‖―远非‖.例如:That is more than I can understand . 那非我所能懂的.⑤如果在more than之间插入形容词或副词,这时它就有两种含义:一为普通的比较级的用法;二是用来表示―与其说… 倒不如说……‖的意思,试比较:例如:The concert was more enjoyable than the lecture. 音乐会比讲座更令人愉快. [注意]这种用法也适用于less...than结构.例如:He was less hurt than frightened. 与其说他受了伤,不如说他吓坏了.1. —Do you think him naughty enough?—I’m afraid he’s than naughty.A. more cleverB. cleverC. much cleverD. much more clever解:答案:A 在此句中more ..than意为―与其说……倒不如说……‖.2. We advertised for pupils last autumn ,and got 60.A. more thanB. more ofC. as much asD. so many as解:答案为A. as much as 意为―和…….一样多‖,往往用来表示程度,不能用来修饰可数名词;so many as 虽然可以修饰可数名词,但用于肯定句中要用as many as .more than后跟名词或数量词,表示―超过,不止是,不仅仅是‖,即相当于over.⑵no better than=only 仅仅, not better than=at most 不超过.①No more than 仅仅,同……一样不……His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 他所受的全部学校教育加起来只有一年.例如:I could no more do that than you. 你不能做这事,我也不能做.②Not more than 至多,不超过,不必……更.例如:There are not more than six people over there .至多有六个人在那里.1. —I did not do well in the exam. How about you?—I did you. Maybe even worse.A. not better thanB. no better thanC. as well asD. nit worse than解:答案为B.由maybe even worse(有可能比你还差)推知,前面的句意应是―我做的不比你好多少‖.Not better than不比….好;as well as和…..一样好;not worse than 不如……差;no better than不比….好.2. What a wonder ! They’ve finished 30%of the task within one week.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. not more thanD. much less than解:选B. no more than= only仅有、只有;not more than = at most 至多,不超过;no less than = Just as many as有…之多;less than少于.根据题意,只有B项符合题意.3. – How is the article you are reading?- It is no more than ordinary one. It is .A. excellentB. terribleC. attractiveD. valueless解:选D. 由no more than ordinary one可知,这篇文章很一般,没什么价值,故选D.。

more than

more than

more than 与more … than以及其他易混淆词组辨析1.more than 和more … than的用法比较1)more than的用法●“More than” +名词短语: 表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”1. Learning English is more than attending the classes and taking notes.学习英语不只是来上课和记笔记。

2. He’s more than a coach; he’s a friend.他不只是一个教练,他更是一位朋友。

●“More than” +动词短语:表示“不只…还”1. We more than waited from morning till night; we were worried. 我们不只是从早一直等到晚,还担心受怕。

2. She more than suffered from the disease; she was penniless. 她不仅仅饱受疾病之苦,而且穷得身无分文。

●“More than” +形容词短语: 表示“很、非常”1. She was more than glad to hear the news. 听到这个消息她非常高兴。

2. The jokes you told me the other day are more than funny. 那天你给我讲的笑话非常有趣。

●“More than” +数词: 表示“以上、不止”1. I have known David for more than 20 years. 我认识大卫有20多年了。

2. Let’s carry out the test with more than the sample copy. 让我们别光在样本上做测试。

●“more than”的惯用语:1. More often than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.2. All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常关心)the current economic problems.2)more … than的用法“More...than...”表示“是……而不是……”,“与其说……不如说……”的意思。

morethan,notmorethan,nomorethan,nolessthan,notlessthan,otherthan,ratherthan解读

morethan,notmorethan,nomorethan,nolessthan,notlessthan,otherthan,ratherthan解读

More than 用法一、more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词,more than 起强调作用,含义是more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不足以反应实际情况而加以说明,汉语意思是:“十分,非常,岂止,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。

例如:I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。

She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。

Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears.做一个好的听者不仅仅意味着“用耳朵听”。

Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。

can't agree more、A doctor can't be too careful. A kid can never have too many toys.小孩永远不会嫌玩具多。

二、more than / more …than 跟含can 的从句,这种结构不能照字面来翻译。

more than 之后的从句里,英语里虽是肯定形式,却表示否定概念。

more than …can …的结构意为“简直不可能”;“more …than …can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。

例如:The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.那个地方美得我简直不可以言表。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样生活的,我简直猜不透。

He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。

三、more …than 通常用于比较两个不同的人物,但有时也可用来指一个人物本身的两种特性,这时其意义和rather than 相同,肯定more 后面的,而否定than 后面的。

morethan的用法和意义

morethan的用法和意义

more than 是英语中常见的⽤于两者⽐较的结构,表⽰“超过,多于”,在这⾥不必赘述。

本⽂就 more than 的其它⽤法归纳如下,供英语学习者参考。

⼀、 more than 后跟形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词, more than 起强调作⽤,含义是 more than 后的形容词、副词、分词、动词、名词的分量不⾜以反应实际情况⽽加以说明,汉语意思是:“⼗分,⾮常,岂⽌,简直,不仅仅,绰绰有余”。

例如: I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话⼗分满意。

She was dressed more than simply. 她穿着太朴素了。

Being a good listener means much more than just listening with ears. 做⼀个好的听者不仅仅意味着“⽤⽿朵听”。

Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。

⼆、 more than / more … than 跟含 can 的从句,这种结构不能照字⾯来翻译。

more than 之后的从句⾥,英语⾥虽是肯定形式,却表⽰否定概念。

more than … can …的结构意为“简直不可能”:“ more … than … can …”的结构意为“达到不可能的程度”。

例如: The beauty of the place is more than I can describe. 那个地⽅美得我简直不可以⾔表。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他怎样⽣活的,我简直猜不透。

He has more money than he can spend. 他有花不完的钱。

三、 more … than 通常⽤于⽐较两个不同的⼈物,但有时也可⽤来指⼀个⼈物本⾝的两种特性,这时其意义和 rather than 相同,肯定 more 后⾯的,⽽否定 than 后⾯的。

托福词汇剖析之more than七大用法

托福词汇剖析之more than七大用法

在托福词汇里有很多词汇有着“深远的意义”由于多意会造成很多考生对词汇“知其一不知其二”造成理解上的失误,以下文章“托福词汇大剖析:more than意思知多少”为大家讲述more than这个词汇的多个意思:第一、More than+名词”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如:1)Modern science is more than a large amount of information.2)Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.第二,“More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:3) I have known David for more than 20 years.4)Let‘s carry out the test with more than the sample copy.第三,“More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如:5)In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments.6)I assure you I am more than glad to help you.第四,在“More……than……”中,肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的,约等于“是……而不是……”如:7)The difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.8)This book seems to be more a manual than a text.9)Catherine is more diligent than intelli-gent.10)Hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.第五,More than”或“More……than……”+含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”,如:11)That‘s more than I can do.12) Don‘t bite off more than you can chew.13)In delivering his lecture, Jason makes sure not to include more things than the students can understand.第六,“No more……than……”表示“不……;不如……”,如:14) I can no more do that than anyone else.15)A learner can no more obtain knowledge without reading than a farmer can get good harvest without ploughing.““No more………than……”的语义,也可用“not any more than……”来取代,因此15 可以变成 16.16)A learner cannot…… any more than ……“同样的, 17可以变成 18:17)Dr Hu is no more a poet than Dr Wu is a philosopher.18) Dr Hu is not a poet any more than Dr Wu is a philosopher.第七,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如:19)More offen than not (经常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.20)All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常关心)the current economic problems.更多英语学习方法:企业英语培训/。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

more than 与more …than 短语在英语中使用得十分广泛。

但其用法和意义并不简单,一不留神就可能用错。

因为more than 与more …than 除了具备其基本用法外,还有些特殊用法。

理解和翻译时要特别小心,不能一看到more than就简单地按照字面上的意思将其理解为“比……更……”或“超过”等,而是要根据上下文找出m o r e t h a n短语的确切含义,只有这样才不至于贻笑大方。

more than 相当于一个形容词或副词短语,在句中作定语或状语,修饰其后的动词、副词、数词或名词等。

一. more than 的用法1. more than 后跟数词,相当于over,翻译成“……多、超过……”等,强调某物数量上超出某一范围。

More than 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake. 地震中有一千五百多人遇难。

I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps so far. 到目前为止,我已收集了300多张邮票。

I’ve known him for more than 20 years. 我认识他已经二十多年了。

Their college enrolled more than five hundred new students this year. 他们学院今年招收了五百多名新生。

2. more than 后跟名词或动名词,相当于over, not just, not only,表示“不只是、不仅仅是”等。

例如:She is more than a teacher to us, she is our friend. 他不只是教师,她还是我们的朋友。

Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。

Wood is used for more than building. 木头不仅仅用于建筑。

Blood is much more than the simple fluid it seems to be. 血液不仅仅是一种外表似乎简单的液体。

My trip to Beijing is more than sightseeing. 我去北京不仅仅是旅游观光。

I like autumn more than summer. 我喜欢秋天胜过夏天。

He is more than a soldier. He is simply a hero. 他岂止是个战士,简直是个英雄。

注:more than one意为“不止一个”,若用作主语,谓语用单数;more +复数名词+than one做主语时,谓语用复数。

例如:More than one teacher has been to Australia in this college. 这所学院的教师中,不止一人去过澳大利亚。

More ships than one were damaged in the storm. 不止一艘轮船在这次暴风雨中受损。

More than one book has been translated into foreign languages. 不止一本书被译成了外语。

More than one student likes to play football after school. 不止一个学生喜欢放学后踢足球。

3. more than后跟动词、形容词、副词、或介词,相当于very, much, not only, especially,表示“不仅、十分、非常、很、更加、非但”等。

例如:She was dressed more than simply. 她的穿着简朴得近乎寒酸。

You have already more than repaid me. 你回报我的已大大超过我对你的帮助。

You must be more than careful with the precision instruments in doing experiments. 做实验时对精密仪器你要十分小心。

Her performance was more than good; it’s perfect. 她的表演十分精彩,简直就是完美无缺。

I was more than surprised; I was astonished. 我不是一般的吃惊,而是震惊。

She speaks French more than fluently. 她法语讲得十分流利。

The teacher was more than pleased with what you’ve said. 老师对你的回答非常满意。

I’m more than glad to hear the good news. 听到这个好消息,我非常高兴。

He more than kept his promise. 他严格遵守自己的诺言。

4. more than后跟从句,相当于not only, over等,表示“不仅仅是……、超过……、难以……、,简直不能……”等,从句中常用can或could。

例如:The hurt and pain were more than he could stand. 他无法承受那些伤害和痛苦。

The cold was more than the children could bear. 天气冷得孩子们受不。

How he manages to live is more than I can tell. 他是如何生活的,我猜不透。

It’s more than flesh and blood can bear. 此非血肉之躯所能忍受。

二. more than的否定结构more than的否定结构是no more than和not more than,但两者意义和用法各不相同。

no more than后跟名词或数词,相当于only,表示“仅仅、只有”,含有嫌少的感情色彩;而not more than后跟名词或数词,相当于at most, no less than,表示“至多、不超过”,不含嫌少的感情色彩。

例如:We’ve learned no more than 9 lessons this term. 本学期我们只学了9课课文。

(含有嫌少的感情色彩)We haven’t learned more than 9 lessons this term. 本学期我们至多学了9课课文。

(客观叙述,不含嫌少的感情色彩)There were not more than 70 students in the classroom then. 当时教室里至多有70个学生。

We haven’t studied more than 3 English books. 我们至多学了3本英语书。

He has no more than 5 pounds. 他只有5英镑。

The theatre was no more than a painted barn. 所谓戏院,不过是一个刷了漆的仓库而已。

三. more …than的用法1. more …than的基本用法在more …than结构中,more是much或many的比较级,修饰形容词、副词、介词、动词或名词,相当于greater, in a greater degree,表示“比……更”,其前可以受a lot, much, many, far, by far, a little, a bit, still等修饰,比较的两部分并不要求用完全相同的词类。

例如:Sound travels much more slowly than light. 声音比光的传播慢得多。

You get more tired when you lift a heavy load than a light one. 挑东西多比挑东西少累人。

Iron is more useful than gold. 铁比金子更有用。

The emperor cares more for new clothes than for anything else. 皇帝喜欢新衣服胜过其它任何东西。

She is more of a poet than he is. 她比他更有诗人气质。

2. more …than的特殊用法2.1 more …than后跟形容词、副词、动词、名词等,一般情况下,要求more后部分和than后部分词类相同,但偶尔也有例外。

表示“与其说……不如说、是……不是、是……更是、有……无……”等。

例如:He is more dead than alive. 与其说他还活在人世,不如说他是行尸走肉。

She is more shy than unsocial. 她是害羞而不是不爱交际。

George is more intelligent than aggressive. 与其说乔治言语放肆,不如说他聪颖过人。

John is more daring than quick-witted. 与其说约翰脑子灵活,不如说他胆大妄为。

She is more a singer than an actress. 与其说她是个演员,不如说是个歌唱家。

The boy is more diligent than clever. 与其说这男孩聪明,不如说他勤奋。

Dogs bark more for custom than fierceness. 狗叫主要是因为习惯,而不是生性凶狂。

The book seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar. 这本书看起来与其说是一本语法书,不如说是一本词典。

It was more a cross-examination than an interview. 与其说这是一次面试,不如说是审讯。

The child was more frightened than hurt. 这孩子没受什么伤,只是受到了惊吓。

It’s even more a poem than a picture. 与其说它是一幅画,不如说是一首诗。

He is more slow than careful. 与其说他办事认真,不如说他反应迟钝。

I was dumb more with fright than cold. 我全身麻木不是冻的,而是因为恐惧。

A mob is influenced more on impulse than by reason. 乌合之众的行为不受理智的控制而是冲动的后果。

注:①有时more …than后的可数名词用作抽象名词,不加任何冠词。

相关文档
最新文档