2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案共4套

2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —You have dropped _________ ＂s＂in the word ＂across＂.—Oh, _________ letter ＂s＂should be doubled like this ＂across＂.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; theD. an; the2. ––Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?––Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I _________ game shows _________ cartoons.A. would rather; toB. prefer; toC. would rather; thanD. prefer; than3. —Please don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for your health.—_________.A. No, I didn’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I do4. —When will Sing! China begin?—It _________ for ten minutes.A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on5. It’s three years since we _________ to our school.A. has beenB. is comingC. will comeD. came 6. Aunt Li often asks her son _________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health.A. eatingB. not to eatC. not eatingD. to eat7. In the bookstore, a reader asked the shopkeeper _________ Who Moves My Cheese? was an interesting book.A. howB. whatC. ifD. that8. Vera is _________ in English class. She puts up her hand every time her teacher asks a question.A. patientB. activeC. quietD. funny9. —Could you please tell me _________?—With my teacher’s help.A. when you did it wellB. how did you do it wellC. how you did it wellD. when did you do it well10. Good manners can make people _________ each other.A. get offB. get overC. get awayD. get on well withII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

If a friend helps you a lot, what do you do in return? You could just say ＂thanks＂, or you could write a(an) 11 note which is more polite. But most people don’t do this. Why don’t people like 12 thank-you notes? And how do most people react(反应) when they 13 one? Kumar from University of Texas made a study of it. He asked each student to write a thank-you note to another person 14 email. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient(接受者) about the note and how it made them feel. They found there were several 15 for people not to write thank-you notes. They feel like they have to think too much about it. They 16 what to say and how to say it. They also overthink the ＂correctness＂of what they are writing. But people 17 like receiving thank-you notes. ＂As recipients, they pay attention to the 18 of the thank,＂Kumar says. ＂Besides, they (recipients) feel positive(积极的) 19 they were receiving these expressions.＂If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more 20 . Kumar adds.Kumar says this study told us that ＂simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a bigdifference in how we treat other people and how we feel＂.11. A. advice B. thank-you C. instructions D. sale12. A. reading B. copying C. finding D. sending13. A. write B. hear C. receive D. offer14. A. by B. in C. at D. for15. A. forms B. reasons C. skills D. uses16. A. care for B. take down C. worry about D. make up17. A. easily B. recently C. finally D. really18. A. warmth B. time C. result D. spirit19. A. before B. when C. if D. though20. A. seldom B. hardly C. often D. usuallyIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AStudying abroadI am from Toronto, Canada and I moved to Madrid, Spain in Septemberto pursue my master’s degree（硕士学位）. After almost two years of full-timework, I realized that I loved my field so much that I wanted to pursue highereducation in the same field. Then I decided to pursue a Master’s while havingan experience abroad in Madrid. I chose Madrid because it is the businesscapital of Spain. They have amazing food, great wine, amazing culture and abeautiful language.I am studying abroad in Amsterdam in the Netherlands at the Universityof Amsterdam now. I have always wanted to study abroad because I wantedan experience studying in the Western atmosphere（气氛）. I choose theNetherlands because their courses are taught in English and that is veryconvenient for me. It is also a very student-friendly country.Being an international student is a very interesting and usefulexperience. I got to know so many interesting students and discussed withthem about different topics, not just about studies. What I wanted toexperience most was the European lifestyle and cultures. Aside from thecultures, you also get to properly enjoy your time with others according to thereal French lifestyle.As I got closer to graduating from high school, I began to considerspending a year or so travelling, either before or after studying at university. Iwas really excited to go outside of the UK. Studying abroad has given me theconfidence to continue pursuing opportunities that lie outside of my comfortzone（舒适区）.21. Where does Jessica come from?A. Spain.B. Canada.C. The Netherlands.D. The UK.22. Who studies in the Netherlands?A. Jessica.B. Dixie.C. Myriam.D. Oli.23. What does Myriam think of studying abroad?A. Interesting.B. Challenging.C. Boring.D. Amazing.BMy Grandpa Forgets Who I AmA few days ago I visited my grandfather in hospital. He has Alzheimer’s—a degenerative (退化的) disease that usually starts slowly and gets worse over time. I thought I was prepared to see him. I knew chances were slim that he’d actually recognize me.He didn’t. As a matter of fact, he had no idea that he even had grandchildren. But he was excited that somebody came to visit him. I tried to explain to him who I was. But after he told me multiple times that he didn’t have grandchildren, I gave up. And my heart broke into a million little pieces.I was tired of explaining things to him. So I just smiled. He smiled back. It’s a genui ne smile. Likea long time ago, when he’d take me by the hand and made this big world feel a little bit less scary for me. Now I have to take his hand.We sat in silence for a little while, before he told me to call my grandma. This was the first time I h ad tried so hard to hold back tears. My grandma died four years ago and he didn’t remember. He thought she was stuck on her way to pick him up.My grandpa used to be a strong, hard-working man. He was the person you turned to when you needed your car fixed, your tires changed or something heavy to be carried. Sadly, that man left this world a long time ago, and left behind a man that is lost and scared.I want to help him. I want to make him feel better. I want to tell him about his old life, and how great it was. So I sat with him and I held his hand, and every once in a while I told him how good he looked and how much I liked the color of his shirt and how it brought out the blue in his eyes. I told him that my grandma was on her way whenever he asked about her, and I made sure the glass in his hand was always filled with water.I can’t take away his pain. I can’t help him remember. I can’t make the disease go away. All I can do is hold on to the memories—hold on for both of us.24. When the author first saw her grandpa in hospital, ________.A. she gave up on himB. they were both excitedC. he didn’t recognize herD. they talked about the past25. The author was close to tears because ________.A. grandma died about four years agoB. grandpa needed to be taken care ofC. grandma didn’t make it to the hospitalD. grandpa believed grandma was still alive26. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Open-minded and cheerful.B. Considerate and patient.C. Warm-hearted and grateful.D. Strong-minded and generous.C27. You need to spend at least ________ to send a letter in the UK.A.67pB.£1.01C.£3.45D.£5.7528. Which of the following letters or parcels is cheaper online?A. Letter, 80g.B. Larger letter, 260g.C. Small parcel, 1.5kg.D. Medium parcel, 10kg.29. From the introduction, we know that UK 1st Class ____________.A. can deliver up to 30kg in weightB. always loses your letters and parcelsC. will deliver your parcel the next working dayD. can deliver letters and parcels to other countries30. Lily wants to send a medium parcel weighting 1.5kg online. She needs to pay ________.A. £8.95B. £8.9C. £5.5D. £5.45DMost of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage —chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!31. The first paragraph tells us that ________.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate32. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.33. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops ________.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases34. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.35. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.卷II (非选择题，共40分)IV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成36~40题。