2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷及解析
2017怀化市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷(word文本版,含答案)
2017怀化市初中毕业学业考试试卷—word 文本版英语第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What’s the weather like today?2. What’s Mary’s favorite animal?3. How does Alice go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot4. When was Mike born?A. On May 5th.B. On July 5th.C. On August 5th.5. How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High-speed Railway Station?A. About ten minutes.B. About twenty minutes.C. About thirty minutes.第二节听第6段材料回答6至7小题。
6. Who is playing the guitar?A. Tom.B. Peter.C. Jack.7. Whose hair is shorter?A. Peter’sB. Tom’sC. Jack’s听第7段材料回答8至9小题。
8. Where did Lucy go on vacation?A. Zhijiang.B. TongdaoC. Hongjiang9. What did she do there?A. She went fishing.B. She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C. She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a shop.C. At home11. What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A. Books on robots.B. Books on science.C. Books on sports.12. When will the man give back the books?A. On May 10th.B. Before June 10th.C. After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题。
怀化专版2017年中考英语命题研究第二编语法专题冲破篇专题十一动词的语态精讲试题
专题十一动词的语态,怀化五年中考命题规律及趋势考纲要求1.一般现在时的被动语态 2.一般过去时的被动语态 3.一般将来时的被动语态考查点年份题号选项设置分值情态动词的被动语态201628allowing/beallowed/allow1分201528allow/allowing/be allowed1分201429allow/allowing/be allowed1分一般过去时的被动语态201329invent/inventing/was invented1分201229invented/inventing/wasinvented1分动词的语态为怀化中考近五年单项选择题的必考点,且都与时态或情态动词相结合。
要紧表现为一样过去时和情态动词的被动语态。
选项的设置均为一个动词的两种不同时态和不同语态,语境设置在近五年来很少显现明显的时刻状语提示,需要分析语境或句意才能判定出选项,语句多为单句形式,词数多为9~13词。
估量2017年怀化中考的单项选择题必然会出一道题考查被动语态,并与情态动词相结合。
,怀化中考重难点冲破【满分点拨】1.动词语态的分类英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
(1)主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
如:Many people speak English there.那儿有很多人说英语。
(2)被动语态表示主语是动作的经受者,即行为动词的对象。
如:Chinese is spoken by many people.汉语被很多人说。
(Chinese是动词speak的经受者)2.被动语态的组成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词(用done表示)”组成。
常见的4种时态的被动结构如下:时态被动结构例句一般现在时am/is/are+doneThis kind of car is made in China.这种车是中国制造的。
一般过去时was/were+doneThe flying disk was invented by collegestudents.这种飞碟游戏是大学生们发明的。
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷
(8)C考查动词,A.looked看着B.invented发明C.found发现,根据an invitationunder the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.
10. Can you tell me _______?()
A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road means
C.what will the Belt and Road mean
【答案】
B
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.
﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()
A.am doing the dishesB.do the dishes
C.was doing the dishes
【答案】
C
【考点】
时态辨析
【解析】
﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.
﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.
【解答】
B考查冠词。根据题干中eleven-year-old boy 11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,又因为eleven是元音音素开头的单词,故填an;根据basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B。
2. —It's hot today. Have some ______, please.
(怀化专版)2017年中考英语命题研究 第三编 中考题型攻略篇 第三讲 完形填空(精讲)试题
第三讲 完形填空,怀化五年中考命题规律及趋势怀化中考完形填空的文章文体主要为记叙文,话题包括个人成长和人物经历及感受,短文为4段式或5段式,词数在180~240之间。
通常为尾句不设空,全文设空均匀,一句话不会设两空。
考查点都是动词、名词、形容词和副词等词义辨析,不会涉及对纯语法的考查,而且文中会涉及生词,一般不会超过3个。
,解题方法与技巧完形填空是介于单项选择题和阅读理解题之间的一种题型,旨在考查学生对词汇和语法知识在单句、上下文、语篇等各种具体语境下的综合运用能力,这就要求考生在解题中掌握一些方法、技巧。
1.速读,初读全文,跳开选项了解信息,初步掌握文章大意,抓住主题。
完形填空的首句一般不留空,因此认真阅读短文开头的第一、二句,有利于准确预测和推断短文的主旨大意,不要急于看选项,找答案。
应通篇浏览文章,掌握文中的时间、地点、人物及事件。
也不要拘泥于个别细节,否则难以达到整体上的把握。
2.精读。
精读细研,初填试选,抓住短文的每段、每句及作者的思想。
再读时,可以运用一些方法来全面地审视填空,即常见完形填空的7种命题角度:语境推断;词汇复现;生活常识;固定搭配;逻辑推理;推理判断;语法知识(怀化近7年中考完形填空中并没有涉及过此种命题角度)。
3.复读。
再次阅读文章,瞻前顾后,反复推敲,检查答案是否符合文章逻辑推理。
对于那些不易定夺的选项或单词,可以从前后文和单词的搭配、语义、语法上进行分析推断。
即:先看前后搭配是否符合语法;再看上下文意思是否通顺;后看情节是否合理以及是否符合生活常识和文化背景,从而选出正确的答案。
填完所有空格以后,还需要进行最后的校核。
考试时,校核最好在检查完其他试题之后进行。
因为刚做完完形填空题,考生的思路仍留在原来的线上,如稍隔一段时间或做一些其他题目,回头再复读全文,从语感上体会文章是否通顺,校核所填的词是否合理,前后是否连贯,结构是否完整,就可以从另一个角度来观察一切,从而提高答题的准确率。
2017年怀化市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)-(27523)
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?2.What's Mary's favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want toborrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likesplaying _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine 24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly 27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?" Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money 32.A.papers B.books C.magazines 33.A.one B.once C.first 34.A.Who B.When C.Where 35.A.different B.common.C.same 36.A.but B.and C.however 37.A.it B.them C.they 38.A.To B.With C.On 39.A.looked B.invented C.found 40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to HuaihuaMuseum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for childrenunder 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in historyand art?We need volunteers to workfor us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10years oldEvery Saturday 7:00pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is about A.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?A.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teethstrong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three m onths.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she sawa large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They loveeating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties inthe US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it isoften called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means .A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such ascompetitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵)poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He (61)(be)studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make)Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He istalking on the phone to(63)(he)cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65)there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterday?C:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last week?F:Is it serious?G:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them.But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later.He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情.He is studying to be a lawyer(律师)now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors (行为,表现)1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and classmates 2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready to help others 3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people in need…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.HeThat's all.Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What's Mary's favorite animal?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【点评】略6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCBA【点评】略17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCCA【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B 土豆,C面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答.23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine 【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案.24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床?我通常在早上7点起床.【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning 早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A但是,C和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly 【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在2018年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗?﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31) B .And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32) A were lying around the box.The(33)C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34) A put this box in the。
怀化市2017年初中毕业学业水平考试·英语
怀化市2017年初中毕业学业水平考试·英语总分数100分时长:90分钟单项选择(共10题,总计10分)1.(1 points)Tim is ______ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing ______ basketball.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; the2.(1 points)—I t’s hot today. Have some ____1____ , please.—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. bread3.(1 points)—Excuse me. Is this ____1____ ruler?—No. It’s her ruler. ____2____ is in the pencil box.A. your; MyB. yours; MineC. your; Mine4.(1 points)—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up _______ 7:00 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on5.(1 points)Hurry up, _______ we’ll miss the early bus.A. butB. orC. and6.(1 points)—You are driving too fast. Safety is the first.—Sorry. I’ll drive ____1____ .A. more slowlyB. much slowlyC. most slowly7.(1 points)—Hey, Kate, I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer.—Oh, sorry, I at that time.A. am doing the dishesB. do the dishesC. was doing the dishes8.(1 points)It’s said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.A. is builtB. was builtC. will be built9.(1 points)—Do you know the man_______is talking with our Chinese teacher?—Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.A. whichB. whoC. whom10.(1 points)Can you tell me_______?A. what does the Belt and Road meanB. what the Belt and Road meansC. what will the Belt and Road mean完形填空(共1题,总计10分)11.(10 points)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(怀化专版)2017年中考英语命题研究 第二编 语法专题突破篇 专题十三 复合句(精讲)试题
专题十三复合句宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句,怀化五年中考命题规律及趋势宾语从句为怀化近5年中考的必考点。
单项选择题对宾语从句的考查侧重其语序和时态的考查,一般会涉及两个考查点,主要表现在三个方面:①语序正确,但引导词不同;②引导词相同,但语序不同;③时态一致,但引导词和语序不同。
语句设置多为2个单句,词数为13~14词。
而且宾语从句通常会出现一些固定的词语,如:do you know…,could you tell me…等。
预测2017年怀化中考的单项选择必定会出现一道题来考查宾语从句,至少涉及两个考查点。
,怀化中考重难点突破宾语从句【满分点拨】续表注意:在介词之后,动词不定式之前或在or之前,只用whether,不用if。
如:I can't decide whetherto buy this bike or not.我不能决定是否买这辆自行车。
【考点抢测】1.he ,more ,math ,is ,than ,difficult ,English ,think__He__thinks__math__is__more__difficult__than__English/He__thinks__English__is__more__difficult __than__math__.2.know ,rain ,whether ,evening ,I ,it ,this ,don't__I__don't__know__whether__it__will__rain__this__evening__. 3.very ,think ,your ,I ,is ,nice ,dress __I__think__your__dress__is__very__nice__. 4.know ,I ,to ,if ,come ,he ,tomorrow ,want__I__want__to__know__if__he__will__come__tomorrow__. ( A )5.(2016张家界中考)Let me know________. A .when you are ready B .when are you ready C .when do you ready( A )6.(2016衡阳中考)My neighbor asked me________I heard the big noise last night or not. A .whether B .although C .what( C )7.(2016株洲中考)Do you know when________today? A .is the bookstore closed B .does the bookstore close C .the bookstore closes( C )8.(2016郴州中考)—David ,look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me________? —He is an engineer.A .who is heB .who he isC .what he does状语从句【满分点拨】怀化中考对状语从句的考查一般都会和从属连词相结合,主要为在状语从句中考查从属连词的运用与辨析。
英语_2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择1. Tim is ______ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing ______ basketball.A /; aB an; /C an; the2. —It's hot today. Have some ______, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A waterB potatoesC bread3. —Excuse me. Is this ______ ruler?—No. It's her ruler. ______ is in the pencil box.A your; MyB yours; MineC your; Mine4. —What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ______ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.A atB inC on5. Hurry up, ______ we'll miss the early bus.A butB orC and6. —You are driving too fast. Safety is the first.—Sorry. I'll drive ______.A more slowlyB much slowlyC most slowly7. ﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A am doing the dishesB do the dishesC was doing the dishes8. It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A is builtB was builtC will be built9. —Do you know the man ______ is talking with our Chinese teacher?—Yes. He is my uncle, Mr. King.A whichB whoC whom10. Can you tell me _______?()A what does the Belt and Road meanB what the Belt and Road meansC what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空11. A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(1)_______.And this time, the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few(2)_______were lying around the box.The(3)_______student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(4)_______put this box in the middle of the road? "the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(5)_______thing.Then another came, and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box, (6)_______none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice, he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(7)_______into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(8)_______his great surprise, he(9)_______an invitation under the box.It said, "Congratulations!You are the(10)_______person we are looking for!Would you like to join us? "Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.(1)A bookB jobC money(2)A papersB booksC magazines(3)A oneB onceC first(4)A WhoB WhenC Where(5)A differentB commonC same(6)A butB andC however(7)A itB themC they(8)A ToB WithC On(9)A lookedB inventedC found(10)A strangeB rightC handsome四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.(1).The museum is about________A science and art .B history and robots .C history and art.(2).Who can visit the museum for free?________A Adults.B Children under 12.C Children over 12.(3).We can know that the dancing club________.A is a non﹣profit club .B opens once a week .C costs 15 yuan a time.13. Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First, we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.(1).If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them________.A at the age of 12 .B at an old age .C at a very young age.(2).How often should we go to the dentist?________A Every 6 months.B Every year.C Every month.(3).How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?________A One .B Two .C Four.(4).What can help clean our teeth?________A Candy and cola.B Fruit and vegetables.C Cheese,milk and yogurt.14. Sophie was a lonely girl.One night, she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person foundSophie, too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day, Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night, Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day, the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However, Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back, but Sophie refused.In the end, they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then, she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.(1).Where did the large person carry Sophie?________A To his hometown in Giant Country.B To an island.C To children's bedrooms.(2).What did the BFG eat?________A Because Sophie was in danger.B Because Sophie was lonely.C Because Sophie wanted to go back.(3).Which is TRUE according to the passage?________A On the first day.B The Queen didn't help them in the end.C Sophie and the BFG became good friends.15. Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets, fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows(枕头) and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a ________ is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.(52)A.SevenB.FiveC.Six(53)A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.(54)A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼(55)A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night ata person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party shouldbring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头) and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a ________ is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.(52)A.SevenB.FiveC.Six(53)A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.(54)A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼(55)A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达16. Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competitionin the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7tℎ,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵) poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.(1)Where is Wu Yishu from?________(2)When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?________(3)What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?________(4)Did Wu perform well in the final competition?________(5)What do you think of Wu Yishu?________.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空17. Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)________(be) studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)________(make)Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)________(he) cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)________(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65)________ there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话18. (Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)________D:When did it star?L:(67)________D:Let me have a look.(68)________L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)________D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)________Thank you very much.八、第三节英汉互译19. Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).________Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).________ But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).________ He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).________ He is studying to be a lawyer(律师) now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).________."(71).________(72).________(73).________(74).________(75).________.九、第四节规范书写20. 规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文21. 怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名(2).内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.(3).词数:80词左右.(4).文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.He________That's all.Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. C9. B10. B11. BACACABACB12. CB13. CACB14. BAC15. prom16. She is from Shanghai.,OnFeb.7tℎ,2017,Apoetrybook,Yes,she did.,She is excellent.17. is,making,his,mother's,but18. D,G,B,F,A19. 他也能跑.,That was difficult for them.,Seven months later.,但是他能做很多事情. ,I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody,He can also run.,那对他们来说很难.,七个月后.,But he can do a lot of things.,我不仅为残疾人奔跑,而且为每个人奔跑.20. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.21. …。
2017年湖南怀化市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2017湖南怀化中考英试解析II.知识运用(两个部分,共20小题,满分共20分)第二节单项填空从ABC三个中选择正确的答案填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分共10分)(2017·湖南怀化)21.Tim is eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing basketball.A./;aB.an;/C. an;the21.B【解析】考查冠词辨析。
句意:蒂姆是一名十一岁的男孩。
他非常喜欢打篮球。
eleven-year-old是以元音因素开头的,第一空格表泛指“一个”,应用不定冠词an;play后接球类名词时不加冠词,第二空格填/。
故选B。
(2017·湖南怀化)22.—It’s hot today.Have some _____, please.—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A.waterB.potatoesC.bread22.A【解析】考查名词辨析。
water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包。
由下文“我一点也不渴(thirsty)。
”可知上文应为“天太热了。
请喝一些水(water)吧”故选A。
(2017·湖南怀化)23. — Excuse me. Is this ______ ruler?—No, it’s her ruler. ______ is in the pencil box.A.your; MyB.yours; MineC.your; Mine23.C【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意:——打扰了。
这是你的尺子吗?——不是,是她的尺子。
我的在铅笔盒里。
第一个空格后有名词,需用形容词性物主代词做定语;第二个空格后没有名词,此处需用名词性物主代词作句子的主语。
故选C。
(2017·湖南怀化)24. —What time do you usually get up on weekends>—I usually get up ______ 7:00 o’clock in the morning.A.atB.inC.on24.A【解析】考查介词辨析。
怀化专版2017年中考英语命题研究第二编语法专题突破篇专题八动词第二节动词短语精讲试题
第二节动词短语,怀化中考重难点突破【满分点拨】动词短语在意义上相当于一个实义动词。
动词短语辨析是近年来各省市中考常考点,同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配、不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配会产生不同意义的动词短语。
动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查考生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。
分析怀化近5年中考真题可看出完形填空对动词短语的考查主要集中在三方面:(1)同一动词+不同介词;(2)不同动词+同一介词;(3)不同动词+不同介词。
A.同一动词+不同介词。
如:get短语:get up,get off,get to,get inturn短语:turn on,turn off,turn up,turn downB.不同动词+同一介词。
如:cut down,look down,turn down,put downput up,get up,look up,wake upC.不同动词+不同介词。
如:put on,take off,look for,cut down【考点抢测】( A )1.(2016郴州中考)—,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?—I'm afraid 't________what you can do today till tomorrow.A.put off B.get off C.take off( C )2.—It's hot today,isn't it?—Yes,it not________your jacket?A.take care B.take placeC.take off( A )3.(2016株洲中考)My best friend helps to________the best in me,as the saying goes.A.bring out B.bring inC.bring up( B )4.(2016成都中考)It's windy outside,________your jacket,'t catch a cold.A.try on B.put onC.take off( C ) aren't many tickets left for the concert,so you'd better________that you get one today.A.make sure of B.make a decisionC.make sure( C ) firemen soon________the big fire.A.put off B.put upC.put out( C )7.(2016永州中考模拟)The Olympic Games of 2016 will________in Brazil.A.take after B.take offC.take place( A )8.(2016巴中中考)________,Bill!It's time to go to school.A.Wake up B.Look upC.Make up( B )9.(2016威海中考)—Miss Li,coul d you please help me________this math problem?— me try.A.look up B.work outC.set up( A ) bike is you help me to ________?A.fix it up B.set it upC.make it up( C ) heavy snow didn't________the international airlines.A.pay attention toB.add toC.make a difference to( B ) morning I________some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A.picked up B.looked upC.cleaned up( C )13.(2016广东中考)Martin and Susan________for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A.put off B.fell offC.set off( C )14.—Alice,could you help me________the meat?I want to make some dumplings for dinner.—'ll do it right away.A.put up B.give upC.cut up( B )'t________so 's bad for your health.A.get up B.stay upC.look up( C ) failed in the math test and looks 's ________.A.put him up B.set him upC.cheer him up( C )17.(2016泉州中考)We teenagers should________t he old and offer our seats to the m on buses.A.laugh at B.depend onC.care for( B ) people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties,but they haven't________hope. A.picked up B.given upC.looked for( B ) am too don't know how to ______ the problem.A.care about B.deal withC.depend on。
2017年怀化市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节. ?. ?. ?. .. .. .. ?. .. .. .. ﹣ ?. .. .. .听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ?. .. .. .. ?... .听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ? . .... ?. .. . . .听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ? . .. ... ? . .. .. .. ?. .. .. .听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. .. .... ? . ... .. ?... ?. .. .. .听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ?. .. .. .. , . .. ... ? . .. .. .. ?. .. .. .二、第二部分:知识运用第 节单项选择. ﹣ ﹣ . .(). ; . ; . ;.﹣﹣ . , .﹣﹣ , . .(). . ..﹣ . ?﹣﹣ . . .(). , . , . ,.﹣ ?﹣﹣ : .(). . .. , .(). . ..﹣ . .﹣﹣ . .(). . ..﹣ , , : , .﹣﹣ , . .(). ... .(). ...﹣ ?﹣﹣ . , . .(). . .. ?()...三、第二节 完形填空.( 分) . ( ) . , . . , ( ) .( ) . . ( ) ? , .( ) . , . (抱怨) ,( ) . , . . , ( ) . .( ) , ( ) . , ( ) ?, , .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . ... . . .. . . .. . . .. . ... . . ..四、第三部分 阅读技能第一节阅读选择.( 分)﹣ (非盈利性的).??.﹣.: ﹣: :,: ﹣..... ?. .. .. .. .. ﹣.. ..( 分) . . . :, ., ., .., .: .﹣ . .﹣ .. , ..... ?. .. .. .. ?... .. ?. .. .. , ..( 分) . , . . , . (巨人) . , . . , . . .( ) . . , . . . , . . . . , ., . . , . . .. ?.. ... ?. .... ?. .. ... ?. . .. .. ..( 分) , , ﹣ . (睡衣) . , . . , . , ., , (枕头) (毯子). , . (正式 的) . , , (毕业) . .. ?.... ?. ... .. , ..开学典礼.毕业舞会.成人礼. ?... .五、第二节 阅读表达.( 分) , ﹣ ﹣ , . . . ., , (回忆) (背诵) . , , , . ﹣ ﹣, . .. ?. ?. ?. ?. ? .六、第四部分 写作技能第 节综合填空.( 分) . ( ) ( ) . ﹣﹣﹣ . : . . ( ) ( ) ., : . . . , . ? ( ) ( ) .( ) ( ) . ,( ) .七、补全对话.( 分)( . .) : ?:( ): ?:( ): .( ): .: . .: .( ): . .:( ) .: . .: ?: . .: .: ?: ?: .八、第三节 英汉互译.( 分) , , , , .( ).他也能跑. , . .( ). . .﹣ . .( ). . ..( ).但是他能做很多事情. (律师) . .( ). , . ..... .九、第四节 规范书写.( 分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.. . . , .( )十、第五节 情景作文.( 分)怀化市各中小学正在开展 阳光校园,我们是好伙伴 活动. 你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.,(行为,表现). ,. , ,. ,.注意: .文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥..词数: 词左右..文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数,, ..年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节. ?【考点】 :听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略. ?【考点】 :听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略. ?. .. .. .【考点】 :短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略. ?. .. .. .【考点】 :短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略. ﹣ ?. .. .. .【考点】 :短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略.( 分)听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ?. .. .. .. ?... .【考点】 :短文理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略.( 分)听第 段材料回答 至 小题. . ? . .... ?. .. . . .【考点】 :短文理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略.( 分)听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ?. .. ... ? . .. .. .. ?. .. .. .【考点】 :短文理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略.( 分)听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. .. .... ? . ... .. ?... ?. .. .. .【考点】 :长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略.( 分)听第 段材料回答 至 小题.. ?. .. .. .. ,. .. ... ?. .. .. .. ?. .. .. .【考点】 :短文理解.【分析】略【解答】【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第 节单项选择. ﹣ ﹣ . .(). ; . ; . ;【考点】 :不定冠词( , ).【分析】 是一个 岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:根据题干中 ﹣ ﹣ 岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填 ;根据 篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选 .【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案..﹣﹣ . , .﹣﹣ , . .(). . .【考点】 :名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案: 根据 今天很热, , . 不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选 水. 土豆, 面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答..﹣ . ?﹣﹣ . . .(). , . , . ,【考点】 :物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词 ,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除 ;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词, , 是形容词性物主代词, , 是名词性物主代词,故选 .【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案..﹣ ?﹣﹣ : .(). . .【考点】 :常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床?我通常在早上 点起床.【解答】答案: 根据 : 早上 点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词 ,故选 .【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.. , .(). . .【考点】 :连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案: 根据 , ,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形 其它,故选 否则. 但是, 和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答..﹣ . .﹣﹣ . .(). . .【考点】 :副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:根据题意 ﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会 ,可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级, 的比较级是 ,故选 .【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案..﹣ , , : , .﹣﹣ , . .(). ..【考点】 :时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是 现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选 .【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.. .(). ..【考点】 :时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在 年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:根据题干可知主语 和谓语动词 是被动的关系,根据 应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成: 及物动词的过去分词,故选 .【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态..﹣ ?﹣﹣ . , . .(). . .【考点】 :关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗?﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案: .意思是 哪一个 指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语; 意思是 谁 指人,在定语从句中作主语; 意思是 谁 指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是 ,空格后面的词语是 ,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选 .【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.. ?()...【考点】 :宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案: . 后加宾语从句,引导词 陈述句语序,故排除 , ,故答案是 .【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节 完形填空.( 分) . ( ) . , . . , ( ) .( ) . . ( ) ? , .( ) . , . (抱怨) ,( ) . , . . , ( ) . .( ) , ( ) . , ( ) ?, , .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. ..... . . . . . . . . . . .. . ... . . ..【考点】 :记叙文.【分析】一家大公司在招聘员工时,没有像往常一样去招聘合适的人员,他们把一个装满了纸的盒子放在了通往面试房间的路上,并且在盒子的周围放了几张纸,前面所有的面试者都抱怨挡路的盒子,却没有人把盒子拿走,直到半个小时后一个戴眼镜的很瘦的年轻人出现,他把地上的纸装入到盒子里并把盒子移到边上,令他感到吃惊的是,盒子低下有一张邀请函,原来他就是公司要录取的合适人选.这个故事告诉我们:有的时候,帮助别人就是帮助自己.【解答】 . 考查名词, . 书 . 工作 . 金钱,根据 一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个 工作 ,故选 .. 考查名词, . 纸 . 书 . 杂志,根据后文 ( ) 他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选 . . 考查形容词, . 一 . 一次 . 第一,根据语境,这是 第一个 前来的人,故选 .. 考查代词, . 谁 . 什么时间 . 哪里,根据 ?把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项, 符合题意,句意是 谁把盒子放在路中央的 ,故选 . . 考查形容词, . 困难的 . 共同的. . 相似的,根据后文 , ,(抱怨) 另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法 一样 ,并没有把盒子收起来,故选 .. 考查连词, . 但是 . 和 . 然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是 没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选 .. 考查代词, . 它 . 他 她 他们(宾格) . 他 她 他们(主格),根据 捡起纸,可知在动词后 的代词是宾格 ,故选 .. 考查介词, . 到 . 和 一起 . 在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语 让某人感到惊讶的 ,故选 .. 考查动词, . 看着 . 发明 . 发现,根据 盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他 发现 了这个邀请函,故选 .. 考查形容词, . 奇怪的 . 正确的 . 英俊的,根据前面的 , 可以推断此处表达的是 你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选 ,形容词 修饰 意思是 合适的人选 ,故选 .【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四、第三部分 阅读技能第一节阅读选择.( 分)﹣ (非盈利性的).??.﹣.: ﹣: :,: ﹣..... ?. .. .. .. .. ﹣.. .【考点】 :广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文讲的是博物馆招募志愿者,及其舞蹈俱乐部的一些联系方式,要求等.【解答】答案: . 细节理解题.根据表格句子 ?可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选 .. 细节理解题.根据表格句子 ﹣ (非盈利性的) .它是一个 岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选 .. 细节理解题.根据表格句子 : : .可知一周一次.故选 .【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案..( 分) . . . :, ., ., .., .: .﹣ . .﹣ .. , ..... ?. .. .. .. ?... .. ?. .. .. , .【考点】 :日常生活类阅读.【分析】牙齿对我们的健康非常重要,它们将是我们一生的朋友,本文介绍了如何保护我们的牙齿.【解答】. 细节理解题,根据 .可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为: .. 细节理解题,根据 ﹣ 可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为: .. 细节理解题,根据 可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为: .. 细节理解题,根据 可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为: .【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案..( 分) . , . . , . (巨人) . , . . , . . . ( ) . . , . . . , . . . . , .,. . , . . .. ?.. ... ?. .... ?. .. ... ?. . .. .. .【考点】 :人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了索菲是一个孤独的女孩,后来她遇到了 ,她们成为了好朋友. 担心索菲安全,想送她回去,但索菲拒绝了.最后她们去了一个岛上.【解答】答案: . 细节理解题.根据第一段句子 (巨人) .于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选 .. 细节理解题.根据第二段句子 .他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选 .. 细节理解题.根据第三段句子 , . . . .然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人. 是担心索菲.可知因为索菲是危险的.故选 . . 细节判断题.根据第三段句子 .索菲和 很快成为了好朋友.可知索菲和 成为了好朋友.故选 .【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案..( 分), , ﹣ . (睡衣) . , . . , . , . , , (枕头) (毯子). , . (正式 的) . , , (毕业) . .. ?.... ?. ... .. , ..开学典礼.毕业舞会.成人礼. ?... .【考点】 :日常生活类阅读.【分析】美国人喜欢举办各种各样的晚会,本文介绍了最受欢迎的晚会:睡衣晚会和毕业晚会.睡衣晚会是小孩或青少年团聚、开心的好方式.毕业晚会则无疑是大多数学校最重要的事情之一.【解答】. 细节理解题.根据第一段 , , ﹣. (睡衣) .可知第一段提到了生日派对,惊喜派对,茶会,乔迁派对和睡衣派对.第三段 (正式 的) 提到了毕业舞会,即一共 种派对.故选 .. 细节理解题,根据第一段里的: , 可知睡衣晚会通常在一个人的家里举办,故答案为: .. 单词理解题,根据下文的 (正式 的) . , , (毕业) 可知 通常是在高中的最后一年,所以它通常被称为毕业(毕业)舞会,故答案为: .. 主旨大意题,根据 , , ﹣ 可知本文介绍的是美国的各种聚会,故答案为: .【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.五、第二节 阅读表达.( 分) , ﹣ ﹣ , . . . ., , (回忆) (背诵) . , , , . ﹣ ﹣ , . .. ? .. ? ,. ?. ? , . . ? ..【考点】 :阅读表达.【分析】文章介绍了在 年 月 日,来上海的 岁的学生武亦姝赢得了中国诗歌大赛第二季中国诗歌竞赛,她的精彩表现促动了越来越多的人学习中国诗词.【解答】 . .细节理解题,根据 , ﹣ ﹣ 武亦姝,来自上海的一个 岁的学生,故答案为 .. , .细节理解题,根据 , .在 年 月 日,赢得了中国诗歌大赛第二季中国诗歌竞赛,故答案为 , . . .细节理解题,根据 她只在书架上放了一本诗集,故答案为 .. , .细节理解题,根据 她击败了其他竞争对手,可知她表现很好,故答案为 , .. .细节理解题,根据 .武亦姝的精彩表现促动了越来越多的人学习中国诗词,故答案为【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文找出相关的信息,就可以确定正确答案.六、第四部分 写作技能第 节综合填空.( 分) . ( ) ( ) . ﹣﹣﹣ . : . . ( ) ( ) ., : . . . , . ? ( ) ( ) . ( ) ( ) . ,( ) .【考点】 :语法填空.【分析】朱辉是来自深圳的学生,在美国学习,今天是端午节,他的妈妈和婶婶在家做粽子,纽约没有端午节,就像和平常一样.【解答】 . .动词考查.结合 可知表达的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时 ,主语 ,故 .. .动词考查.结合上文 : 可知表达的是正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时 ,故答案是 .. .代词考查.这里 是名词,故用 的形容词性物主代词 ,故答案是 .. .名词考查.后文是名词 ,故用名词所有格,故答案是 .. ,连词考查.前后的含义是不同的,故用连词 但是,表示转折,故答案是 .【点评】在通读全文,基本了解文章大意之后,就可以动手填空了.填空的过程是一个判断空白处应填词语的 语义 (已给出词语的除外)和正确的语法 形式 的思维过程.遇到一时想不起来的空,先跳过去,等检查时再仔细对付,不要用太多的时间停留 在一个单词上.七、补全对话.( 分)( . .) : ?:( ): ?:( ): .( ): .: . .: .( ): . .:( ) .: . .: ?: . .: .: ?: ?: .【考点】 :补全对话.【分析】医生:我能帮你吗?丽莎:我头疼.医生:何时开始的?丽莎:昨天.医生:让我看看.昨天你做什么了?丽莎:玩了一整天的电子游戏.医生:问题就在这.丽莎:噢,严重吗?医生:不严重,不要玩太多的电子游戏.丽莎:好的.我会听取你的意见.非常感谢.【解答】 补全对话:根据上文 ?我能帮你吗?结合选项, 我头疼,符合语境,故选 .补全对话:根据上文 ?何时开始的?结合选项, 昨天,符合语境,故选 .补全对话:根据下文 玩了一整天的电子游戏.推测上文问的是你做什么了?结合选项, 昨天你做什么了?符合语境,故选 .补全对话:根据下文 严重吗?推测上文问的是严重吗?结合选项, 噢,严重吗?符合语境,故选 .补全对话:根据上文中的医嘱,可知丽莎回答听从医生的意见.故选 .【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.八、第三节 英汉互译.( 分) , , , , .( ).他也能跑. , . .( ). . .﹣ . .( ). . ..( ).但是他能做很多事情. (律师) . .( ). , . . ..那对他们来说很难..七个月后.。
(怀化专版)2017年中考英语命题研究 第二编 语法专题突破篇 专题一 名词(精讲)试题
第二编语法专题突破篇专题一名词,怀化中考重难点突破名词名词的分类专有名词普通名词可数名词个体名词集体名词不可数名词物质名词抽象名词名词的数可数名词单数复数规则变化不规则变化不可数名词名词的所有格's所有格的构成及用法of所有格的构成及用法双重所有格名词的句法作用名词作主语、宾语、表语名词作定语、同位语、补语、状语名词辨析【满分点拨】分析怀化中考近几年单选和完形对名词辨析的考查,主要以语境辨析和近义词辨析为主。
1.语境辨析分析怀化中考近几年单选和完形,名词辨析侧重于对语境辨析的考查,同时较多涉及单复数。
学生在做题时,首先应读懂句意,抓住题干中关键信息,并分析各个选项的意思,结合日常生活的常识及语境,即可选出正确答案。
2.近义词辨析近义名词在怀化中考中也有涉及,如2016怀化中考24题,老师可根据以下所列常见近义名词做适当补充。
(1)family,home,house与room(2)noise,sound与voice(3)question与problem(4)work与job(5)message,information与news(6)village,city与countryside(7)clothes,cloth与clothing(8)photo,picture与drawing(9)population与people(10)road,street,path与way(11)exercise,exercises与practice(12)class与lesson(13)country,nation,state与land(14)police与policeman(15)trip,journey,travel与tour【考点抢测】( C )1.If Peter comes to us by any chance,please ask him to leave a ________.A.letter B.sentence C.message( A )2.(2016永州中考)I think eating________is good for health.A.tomatoes B.bananaes C.egges( B )3.(2016张家界中考)My father didn t bring much________yesterday,so he only bought a small gift for me.A.tea B.money C.juice( B )4.Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ________.A.knowledge B.energy C.change( A )5.It's a good ________ to have breakfast everymorning.A.habit B.job C.menu( C )6.I want to write for international ________ to become a writer.A.chairs B.computers C.magazines( C )7.The Internet is very useful.We can get a lot of ________ from it.A.things B.troubles C.information( B )8.Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball ________ in NBA.A.actors B.players C.waiters( B )9.Please pick me up at the ________.My plane arrives at 8:00 a.m.A.hotel B.airport C.museum( B )10.(2016福州中考)—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles.He is the________of China.A.leader B.pride C.voice( A )11.It's kind of you to offer your ________ to the old in the bus.A.seat B.space C.place( C )12.(2016永州中考模拟)Now there are more and more new drivers,but they haven't got a correct ________ of direction.A.idea B.feelingC.sense名词的数【满分点拨】 1.名词的分类2.可数名词单复数变化规律续表注意:(1)由man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是把man改成men。
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南怀化中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.()(1) Look, that is ________ elephant from Africa.A: aB: anC: theD: /【答案】B【解答】第一次提到某一事物时,用不定冠词。
a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
elephant 以元音音素开头,故选B.第2题.Teachers' Day is ______ 10 September in China.A: onB: inC: at【答案】A【解答】A 考查介词辨析。
on在……之上、在…时候;in在……之内;at在、以、向,三者都是介词。
on 用于具体的时间前;in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前;at用在时刻前。
由题干中国的教师节是9月10日可知,空格是后指具体的时间前,用on。
故选A。
第3题.—A few countries are very large around the world.—Right, China is one of the ________ countries.A: biggestB: smallestC: big【答案】A【解答】A 考查形容词最高级。
根据上句世界上有一些国家非常大。
可知下句句意应为是的,中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,意为最……的……之一,故选A。
第4题.—Is Lucy going shopping with us?—I'm not sure. She ________ not come.A: mustB: canC: mayD: should【答案】C【解答】C 考查情态动词辨析。
句意:——Lucy打算和我们一起去购物吗?——我不确定。
她可能不来。
A 必须;B 能,可以;C 可能;D 应该。
根据I'm not sure.可知,此处表示推测Lucy可能不会来,表示推测时,用may,C项符合题意。
2017湖南省怀化市 邵阳市 中考英语真题试卷2套(含答案解析)
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?2.What's Mary's favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On Au gust 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing th e guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.T hree.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did n ot try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?" Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)V olunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for childrenunder 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and a rt?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is aboutA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?A.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club.A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them.A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendl y Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie wa s in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means.A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because ofher learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵)poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be)studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make)Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)(he)cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host familya lot,(65)there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterday?C:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last week?F:Is it seriou s?G:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them.But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later.He stopp ed running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情.He is studying to be a lawyer(律师)now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody." 71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors (行为,表现)1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and classmates 2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready to helpothers3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people in need…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.He That's all.Thanks for listening!邵阳市2017 年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语温馨提示:1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为90 分钟,满分为120 分;2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.请Ⅰ. 听力技能略.上作答,答在本试题卷上无效。
怀化市2017年中考英语真题试卷(word版,含答案)
2017年怀化市初中学业水平考试样卷英 语温 馨 提 示1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。
3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。
不选、多选、错选的,均不给分。
4. 本试卷共76小题,满分120分;全部试卷共10页,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页。
100分钟完卷。
完卷后,答题卷和试题卡分别交回。
答题卡按要求密封装订成册。
G o o d l u c k !I .听力技能(两个部分,共20小题,计20分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)对话理解。
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1. What's the weather like today ?A. B. C.2. What's Mary's favorite animal ?A. B. C.3. How does Alice go to school ?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. When was Mike born ?A. On May 5th.B. On July 5th.C. On August 5th. 5. How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High ﹣speed Railway Station ?A. About ten minutes.B. About twenty minutes.C. About thirty minutes.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017年怀化市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What’s the weather like today?2.What's Mary’s favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter’sB.Tom’sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother’s Day.B.Children’s DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A。
2020年怀化市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?2.What's Mary's favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for childrenunder 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and art?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is aboutA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?A.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club.A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at lea st twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them.A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in mostAmerican schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means.A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵)poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be)studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make)Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)(he)cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65)there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterday?C:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last week?F:Is it serious?G:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them.But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later.He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情.He is studying to be a lawyer(律师)now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors (行为,表现)1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and classmates 2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready to helpothers3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people in need…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.He That's all.Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What's Mary's favorite animal?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【点评】略3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCBA【点评】略17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCCA【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B土豆,C面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答.23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案.24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床?我通常在早上7点起床.【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A 但是,C和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在2018年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗?﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31)B.And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)A were lying around the box.The(33)C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)A put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)C thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)A none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)B into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)A his great surprise,he(39)C an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)B person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】一家大公司在招聘员工时,没有像往常一样去招聘合适的人员,他们把一个装满了纸的盒子放在了通往面试房间的路上,并且在盒子的周围放了几张纸,前面所有的面试者都抱怨挡路的盒子,却没有人把盒子拿走,直到半个小时后一个戴眼镜的很瘦的年轻人出现,他把地上的纸装入到盒子里并把盒子移到边上,令他感到吃惊的是,盒子低下有一张邀请函,原来他就是公司要录取的合适人选.这个故事告诉我们:有的时候,帮助别人就是帮助自己.【解答】31.B 考查名词,A.book书B.job工作C.money 金钱,根据A big company wanted to find someone to work for them一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个"工作",故选B.32.A 考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书C.magazines杂志,根据后文he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)Binto the box他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选A.33.C 考查形容词,A.one一B.once一次C.first第一,根据语境,这是"第一个"前来的人,故选C.34.A 考查代词,A.Who谁B.When什么时间C.Where哪里,根据put this box in the middle of the road?把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项,who符合题意,句意是"谁把盒子放在路中央的",故选A.35.C 考查形容词,A.different困难的B.common共同的.C.same 相似的,根据后文Then another came,and another,All of them complained (抱怨)about the box 另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法"一样",并没有把盒子收起来,故选C.36.A 考查连词,A.but但是B.and和C.however然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是none of them tried to move it没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选A.37.B 考查代词,A.it它B.them他/她/他们(宾格)C.they他/她/他们(主格),根据pick up the papers捡起纸,可知在动词后papers的代词是宾格them,故选B.38.A 考查介词,A.To到…B.With和…一起C.On在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语"to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的",故选A.39.C 考查动词,A.looked看着B.invented发明C.found发现,根据an invitation under the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.40.B 考查形容词,A.strange奇怪的B.right正确的C.handsome英俊的,根据前面的Congratulations,young man!可以推断此处表达的是"你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选",形容词right修饰person意思是"合适的人选",故选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for childrenunder 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and art?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is about CA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?BA.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club B.A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文讲的是博物馆招募志愿者,及其舞蹈俱乐部的一些联系方式,要求等.【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据表格句子Are you interested in history and art?可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选C.42.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for children under 12 years old.它是一个12岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选B.43.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子Every Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.可知一周一次.故选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much col a,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them C.A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?AA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?CA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?BA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】牙齿对我们的健康非常重要,它们将是我们一生的朋友,本文介绍了如何保护我们的牙齿.【解答】CACB44.C细节理解题,根据So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为:C.45.A细节理解题,根据6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为:A.46.C细节理解题,根据3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为:C.47.B细节理解题,根据Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为:B.【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?AA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?BA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?AA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?CA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了索菲是一个孤独的女孩,后来她遇到了BFG,她们成为了好朋友.BFG 担心索菲安全,想送她回去,但索菲拒绝了.最后她们去了一个岛上.【解答】答案:48.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选A.49.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子He only ate some kinds of vegetables.他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选B.50.A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人.BFG是担心索菲.可知因为索菲是危险的.故选A.51.C 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.索菲和BFG 很快成为了好朋友.可知索菲和BFG成为了好朋友.故选C.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,。
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2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.(1分)What's the weather like today?2.(1分)What's Mary's favorite animal?3.(1分)How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.(1分)When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.(1分)How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____.A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.(1分)Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the22.(1分)﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.(1分)﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.(1分)Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.(1分)﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.(1分)﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.(1分)It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.(1分)﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.(1分)Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)41.The museum is aboutA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?A.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club.A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them.A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means.A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵)poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be)studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make)Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)(he)cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65)there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them.But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty ﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later.He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情.He is studying to be a lawyer(律师)now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.HeThat's all.Thanks for listening!2017年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.(1分)What's the weather like today?【解答】A2.(1分)What's Mary's favorite animal?【解答】A3.(1分)How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【解答】C4.(1分)When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【解答】B5.(1分)How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【解答】B6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【解答】CA8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【解答】CB10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【解答】AAB13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【解答】CCBA17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____.A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【解答】BCCA二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.(1分)Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.22.(1分)﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B土豆,C面包.23.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my 是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.24.(1分)﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.25.(1分)Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A但是,C和.26.(1分)﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.27.(1分)﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.28.(1分)It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.29.(1分)﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.30.(1分)Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31)B.And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)A were lying around the box.The(33)C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)A put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)C thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)A none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)B into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)A his great surprise,he(39)C an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)B person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.【解答】31.B 考查名词,A.book书B.job工作C.money 金钱,根据A big company wanted to find someone to work for them一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个"工作",故选B.32.A 考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书C.magazines杂志,根据后文he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)Binto the box他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选A.33.C 考查形容词,A.one一B.once一次C.first第一,根据语境,这是"第一个"前来的人,故选C.34.A 考查代词,A.Who谁B.When什么时间C.Where哪里,根据put this box in the middle of the road?把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项,who符合题意,句意是"谁把盒子放在路中央的",故选A.35.C 考查形容词,A.different困难的B.common共同的.C.same 相似的,根据后文Then another came,and another,All of them complained (抱怨)about the box另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法"一样",并没有把盒子收起来,故选C.36.A 考查连词,A.but但是B.and和C.however然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是none of them tried to move it没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选A.37.B 考查代词,A.it它B.them他/她/他们(宾格)C.they他/她/他们(主格),根据pick up the papers捡起纸,可知在动词后papers的代词是宾格them,故选B.38.A 考查介词,A.To到…B.With和…一起C.On在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语"to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的",故选A.39.C 考查动词,A.looked看着B.invented发明C.found发现,根据an invitation under the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.40.B 考查形容词,A.strange奇怪的B.right正确的C.handsome英俊的,根据前面的Congratulations,young man!可以推断此处表达的是"你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选",形容词right修饰person意思是"合适的人选",故选B.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)41.The museum is about CA.science and artC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?BA.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club B.A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据表格句子Are you interested in history and art?可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选C.42.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for children under 12 years old.它是一个12岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选B.43.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子Every Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.可知一周一次.故选B.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 D ay Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them C.A.at the age of 12C.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?AA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?CA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?BA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.【解答】CACB44.C细节理解题,根据So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为:C.45.A细节理解题,根据6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为:A.46.C细节理解题,根据3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为:C.47.B细节理解题,根据Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为:B.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.Hedidn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?AA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?BA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?AA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?CA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.【解答】答案:48.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子So he carried Sophie to hishometown in Giant(巨人)Country.于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选A.49.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子He only ate some kinds of vegetables.他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选B.50.A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人.BFG 是担心索菲.可知因为索菲是危险的.故选A.51.C 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.索菲和BFG很快成为了好朋友.可知索菲和BFG成为了好朋友.故选C.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?CA.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?AA.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means B.A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?BA.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.【解答】CABB52.C细节理解题.根据第一段Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.可知第一段提到了生日派对,惊喜派对,茶会,乔迁派对和睡衣派对.第三段A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school提到了毕业舞会,即一共6种派对.故选C.53.A细节理解题,根据第一段里的:At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house可知睡衣晚会通常在一个人的家里举办,故答案为:A.54.B单词理解题,根据下文的A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance可知A prom 通常是在高中的最后一年,所以它通常被称为毕业(毕业)舞会,故答案为:B.55.B主旨大意题,根据Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties可知本文介绍的是美国的各种聚会,故答案为:B.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵)poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?She is from Shanghai.57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?On Feb.7th,2017 58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room? A poetry book59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?Yes,she did.60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?She is excellent..【解答】56.She is from Shanghai.细节理解题,根据Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai 武亦姝,来自上海的一个16岁的学生,故答案为She is from Shanghai.57.On Feb.7th,2017.细节理解题,根据won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.在2017年2月7日,赢得了中国诗歌大赛第二季中国诗歌竞赛,故答案为On Feb.7th,2017.。