广外2017年翻译硕士英语口译笔译考研真题
2017年对外经济贸易大学英语口译考研真题解析
育明教育全面解析 对外经贸翻译硕士英语考研参考书、招生信息、复试信息、就业信息、考研难度解析
1.2017 年英语学院招生目录：
1.英语笔译（全日制）：1.商务笔译 2.商务法律翻译 35 人 2.英语口译（全日制）：1.商务口译 2.国际会议口译（需加试中欧联合面试）55 人 3.（非全日制）英语口笔译 30 人 ★★★★★注：2017 年拟招生人数（包括推免和少数民族骨干计划招生人数） 英语口译（专业学位）考生可以选报全日制和非全日制方式攻读，报考专业研究方向时进行选择，非 全日制攻读拟安排周末上课
英语翻译基础真题解析----天津科技出版社出版 （二）真题集汇总： 2010 年翻译硕士考研真题集 2011 年翻译硕士考研真题集 2012 年翻译硕士考研真题集 2013 年翻译硕士考研真题集 2014 年翻译硕士考研真题集 2015 年翻译硕士考研真题集 2016 年翻译硕士考研真题集 翻译硕士考研词汇精编-----分类汇总 翻译硕士考研词汇精编-----分频汇总
AB
AB
AB
英语学院
英语（口、笔）译 53 80 388 52 78 389 55 83 367 2016 在职英语口译 53 80 350
育明教育孙老师解析： 1.从上面分数线可以看出，对外经济贸易大学的复试分数线比较高，2015 年总分在 389 分，2016
育明教育孙老师 QQ：1914025246，,2967992282 电话：13381024307
育明教育孙老师 QQ：1914025246，,2967992282 电话：13381024307
一、学习方法 1.参考书的阅读方法 (1)目录法：先通读各本参考书的目录，对于知识体系有着初步了解，了解书的内在逻 辑结构，然后再去深入研读书的内容。 (2)体系法：为自己所学的知识建立起框架，否则知识内容浩繁，容易遗忘，最好能够 闭上眼睛的时候，眼前出现完整的知识体系。 (3)问题法：将自己所学的知识总结成问题写出来，每章的主标题和副标题都是很好的 出题素材。尽可能把所有的知识要点都能够整理成问题。 2.学习笔记的整理方法 (1)通过目录法、体系法的学习形成框架后，在仔细看书的同时应开始做笔记，笔记在 刚开始的时候可能会影响看书的速度，但是随着时间的发展，会发现笔记对于整理思 路和理解课本的内容都很有好处。 (2)做笔记的方法不是简单地把书上的内容抄到笔记本上，而是把书上的内容整理成为 一个个小问题，按照题型来进行归纳总结。 3.真题的使用方法 认真分析历年试题，做好总结，对于考生明确复习方向，确定复习范围和重点，做好 应试准备都具有十分重要的作用。 分析试题主要应当了解以下几个方面：命题的风格(如难易程度，是注重基础知识、应 用能力还是发挥能力，是否存在偏、难、怪现象等)、题型、题量、考试范围、分值分 布、考试重点、考查的侧重点等。考生可以根据这些特点，有针对性地复习和准备， 并进行一些有针对性的练习，这样既可以检查自己的复习效果，发现自己的不足之处， 以待改进；又可以巩固所学的知识，使之条理化、系统化。
广东外语外贸大学考研英语翻译基础2017模拟题
广东外语外贸大学全国硕士研究生入学考试专业课模拟试题专业：翻译硕士考试科目：英语翻译基础考生须知1．本试卷共4页。
2．答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题册上无效。
3．答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔，用其它笔作答不给分。
4．考试时间为3小时，成绩满分150分。
Part I.Phrase Translation(30points,1point for each) Section1Directions:Translate the following phrases into Chinese:1.Daily ExpressN3.The Times4.New York Stock Exchange5.Simultaneous interpreting6.Confucius7.Roman law8.Civil punishment9.The civil affairs departmentmercial law11.Interest rate12.Utopia13.dollar depreciation14.blue chip15.bonus shareSection2Directions:Translate the following phrases into English:16.最高人民法院17.海关总署18.全国人民代表大会19.无罪推定20.新华通讯社21.卫生部22.网上书店23.目标客户24.中小企业25.带薪产假26.待业27.农业部28.董事会29.中国保监会30.《西厢记》Part II.Passage Translation(120points)31.Translate the following passage into Chinese:(60points)SleeplessnessEver daydreaming during a meeting,jerk(突扭)awake while at your computer,or snooze(打盹)through part of a TV show?Millions of Americans do,and that‟s cause for concern.A recent poll by the National Sleep Foundation,a nonprofit research group in Washington,found that two-thirds of the US population gets less than the recommended hours of sleep at night.That means sleeplessness is of“epidemic proportions in this country,‟says Dr.William Dement,director of the Sleep Disorders Center at Stanford University School of Medicine.Whether it‟the result of insomnia(失眠)or today‟s bum-the-midnight-oil lifestyle, not getting enough sleep leads to poor judgment,lack of creativity,impaired memory, even depression.It also can make you more vulnerable to viral and bacterial infections.Researchers at the University of Chicago have found that inadequate sleep over just six nights impairs metabolic and hormonal functions.Over time,this can provoke the onset or increase the severity of hypertension and Type II diabetes,the more common form of that disease.For some people,however,the problem is not so much setting aside time to sleep as falling asleep.Wakefulness is often the result of bad sleep h abits.Sleeping in for hours on weekends,for example,confuses the body‟s internal clock and leads to wide-eyed nights and groggy(不稳的;蹒跚摇晃的)mornings.So will long naps, although short ones(20minutes or so)to pay back sleep lost the night before or in anticipation of a late night are OKTo train your body to get to sleep more easily,try these tips:1.Stick to a regular bedtime schedule.bedtime.Instead,consider deep breathing,yoga,or light stretching to alleviate the day…s stress.Experts also advise keeping a notepad on your nightstand to jot down worries to be dealt with the next day.Following the same routine night after night before bedtime seems to help prepare both the mind and the body for sleep.3.Give yourself a physical environment,drown out disturbing noise and create a soothing background.Keep it cool people usually sleep best in rooms that are between 65and69F.And make sure your bed is comfortable and has plenty of room.Sleep experts urge couples to consider a king so they won‟t disturb each other at night.32.Translate the following passage into English:(60points)广州是广东省省会，广东省政治、经济、科技、教育和文化中心。
2017年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研参考书目真题 英语图标作文
汉译英比较有难度，可能有些词翻译起来比较不顺手，而英译汉相对来说比较简单一些。 其实，专业笔试考察的就是笔头翻译水平，也即英汉互译。有的学校通常比较喜欢考文学方 面的翻译，所以大家在准备的时候着重以文学翻译为主，当然其它体裁形式的翻译也不能忽 视，以备不时之需吧。
育明教育考研专业课第一品牌，
但对于有些院校而言，还有一块针对英语或翻译能力的考察，相对会难一些。例如，某 些院校会在面试之前，发给大家一篇英语文章，要求在 15 分钟内阅读理解，然后面试时会 就文章内容进行提问。可能会让你用中文翻译某些段落，或者用英文进行释义。这时翻译的 功底和临场反应能力都会显得十分重要。即便是不会，也不要立刻就慌了神，按自己的理解 直接说出来即可。面试老师一般不会故意刁难学生。甚至有的老师会很善意地提示学生，解 释某些词的含义，帮助你进行翻译。最后，给大家些许建议仅供参考：
4.做惯了笔译要尝试口头翻译一些文章。关键要做到翻译流畅，因为口头翻译不像笔头 翻译那样可以打草稿。
育明教育考研专业课第一品牌，
2017 年对外经济贸易大学考研专业课解析
第四部分：英语图表作文
认识图形
表格分类： 曲线图，柱状图，饼状图和表格
A．表格(Table) 市场调查结果表(含本公司和 Shikei 的产品)
A
Tomatsu
Value for money
**
Reliability
**
【2017考研英语答案】广东2017考研英语一真题及答案（文字版）
【2017考研英语答案】广东2017考研英语一真题及答案（文字版）考研英语频道在考后为大家提供广东2017考研英语一真题及答案(文字版)，更多考研真题及答案、考研成绩查询信息、考研分数线、考研调剂信息请关注我们网站的更新!广东2017考研英语一真题及答案(文字版)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!" 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 ."Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that's usually 14 with stress," notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker ofintimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty."Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the bonding hormone" 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology.1.[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout【答案】[B] Besides2.[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior【答案】[A] connected3.[A] choice [B] view [C] lesson [D] host【答案】[D] host4.[A] recall [B] forget [C] avoid [D] keep【答案】[C] avoid5.[A] collecting [B] involving [C] guiding [D] affecting【答案】[B] involving6.[A] of [B] in [C] at [D] on【答案】[D] on7.[A] devoted [B] exposed [C] lost [D] attracted【答案】[B] exposed8.[A] across [B] along [C] down [D] out【答案】[C] down9.[A] calculated [B] denied [C] doubted [D] imagined【答案】[A] calculated10.[A] served [B] required [C] restored [D] explained【答案】[D] explained11.[A] Even [B] Still [C] Rather [D] Thus【答案】[A] Even12.[A] defeats [B] symptoms [C] tests [D] errors【答案】[B] symptoms13.[A] minimized [B] highlighted [C] controlled [D] increased【答案】[D] increased14.[A] equipped [B] associated [C] presented [D] compared【答案】[B] associated15.[A] assess [B] moderate [C] generate [D] record【答案】[C] generate16.[A] in the face of [B] in the form of [C] in the way of [D] in the name of【答案】[A] in the face of17.[A] transfer [B] commit [C] attribute [D] return【答案】[C] attribute18.[A] because [B] unless [C] though [D] until【答案】[A] because19.[A] emerges [B] vanishes [C] remains [D] decreases【答案】[C] remains20.[A] experiences [B] combines [C] justifies [D]influences【答案】[D]influencesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1First two hours , now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports withincreasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea ,provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons---both fake and real-past airport security nearly every time they tried .Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving Chicago's O'Hare International .It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become-but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reasonis sticker shock. Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.21. the crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to[A] stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide.[B] highlight the necessity of upgrading major US airports.[C] explain Americans' tolerance of current security checks.[D] emphasis the importance of privacy protection.【答案】[C] explain Americans' tolerance of current security checks.22. which of the following contributions to long waits at major airport?[A] New restrictions on carry-on bags.[B] The declining efficiency of the TSA.[C] An increase in the number of travelers.[D] Frequent unexpected secret checks.【答案】[C] An increase in the number of travelers.23.The word "expedited" (Line 4, Para.5) is closest in meaning to[A] faster.[B] quieter.[C] wider.[D] cheaper.【答案】[A] faster.24. One problem with the PreCheck program is[A] A dramatic reduction of its scale.[B] Its wrongly-directed implementation.[C] The government's reluctance to back it.[D] An unreasonable price for enrollment.【答案】[D] An unreasonable price for enrollment.25. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] Less Screening for More Safety[B] PreCheck-a Belated Solution[C] Getting Stuck in Security Lines[D] Underused PreCheck Lanes【答案】[B] PreCheck-a Belated Solution。
广州外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题
2014年广州外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上研究生，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。
一:百科名词解释：银监会行政许可独立董事结汇核心资本十八届三中全会生态文明中等收入陷阱改革红利小康社会君主立宪制《自由大宪章》明治维新洋务运动张之洞事业单位计划经济绩效工资养老金“去行政化”中国银行业监督管理委员会（简称：中国银监会或银监会；英文：ChinaBankingRegulatoryCommission，英文缩写：CBRC）成立于2003年4月25日，是国务院直属国务院交办的其他事项。
[6]行政许可，是指在法律一般禁止的情况下，国家突破人均GDP1000美元的“贫困国家的十个方面的特征，包括经济体制，又称指令型经济，是一种经济体系，而这种体系下，国家在经济体制都依赖ZF的指令性计划，因此计划经济也被称为“指令性经济”。
其余的三种经济体系是市场经济体系、传统经济体系和混合经济体系。
绩效工资分为广义绩效工资和狭义绩效工资，广义绩效工资又称绩效加薪、奖励工资（Meritpay)或与评估挂钩的工资（Appraisalrelatedpay）。
绩效工资设计的基本原则是通过激励个人提高绩效促进组织的绩效。
即是通过绩效工资传达企业绩效预期的信息，刺激企业中所有的员工来达到它的目的；使企业更关注结果或独具特色的文化与价值观；能促进高绩效员工获得高期望薪酬；保证薪酬因员工绩效而不同意义：1、由于员工的绩效的不同而导致其工资收入的不同的工资制度，是每一年都有的浮动薪酬，但不是永久增加的固定薪酬。
绩效工资不是局限于流水线工人，可以使用于任何公司的任何岗位，包括银行，会计师事务所，律师事务所等等。
2、其目的是找出和奖赏绩效好的员工并且鼓励每一个人都更加努力，以更好的方法去工作。
3、真正的绩效工资是正规化的而不是想到的时候心血来潮给一些奖励。
2017年外交学院翻译硕士MTI考研真题、复试分数线与内容
课程类型
课 成绩 复试 口语辅 复试笔 模拟 联系 调剂指
时 分析 听力 导
试 面试 导师 导
Fs1 复试辅导 15 √ √
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辅导费用 4800 元
Fs2 复试保录 20 √ √
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9800 元，不过全退
Fs3ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ复试保录 20 √ √
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面谈，不过全退
Fs4 复试保录 20 √ √
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育明教育中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌
三、名词解释（10 个，每个 3 分） 1、延安文艺座谈会 2、文学研究会 3、屈宋 4、赋比兴（命中，育明教育第三套模拟题原题押中） 5、连绵词 6、三纲五常 7、和平共处五项原则 8、20 国集团（命中，育明教育第二套模拟题原题押中） 四、应用文（1 篇，20 分） 一个恒温游泳馆，写一则广告，不少于 500 字。 五、大作文（一篇，50 分） 材料作文，材料是杨绛的《一百岁感言》
育明教育辅导成效： 育明教育，成立于 2006 年，到现在已经有十年的时间，在我们
育明教育，每年都有成功学员积累的一些经验可供各位考生参考。 育明教育整合利用历届育明优秀学员的成功经验与高分资料，为每一 位学员构建考研成功的基础保障。
我们的辅导包括前期的报考指导，中期的核心参考书的讲解、专 题（真题、出题老师论文专著、最新时事）讲解、模拟考（答题技巧 框架、创新点的讲解）。后期还会有教务老师时事根据上课情况，在 我们育明教育，前期咨询师、后期教务与辅导老师三方对您的上课负 责，所以每年我们的通过率一直都是有保证的。如此三效合一的管理 模式，是你成功的保障！
育明教育中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌
2017年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研真题,考研参考书,考研大纲,考研讲义
【育明教育】中国考研考博专业课辅导第一品牌育明教育官 【专业课原题命中率高达95.8%】【集训营通过率高达98.3%】2016年考研状元集训营抢座进行中。
全国统一咨询热线：400--6998--62613381024307咨询QQ：191402524612016年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研真题，辅导讲义，考研参考书357英语翻译基础第一部分短语翻译加解释七个选五个翻译加解释E-Cbarries to entrycar poolingspecial drawing rightscurrent accountquotaexport credittertiary industryC-E全面二孩灵猫六国跨太平洋伙伴合作协定一带一路首次公开募股国际收支平衡表投资组合理论第二部分E-C世界银行集团的风险管理C-E第一部分三个古文句子翻译1.百川汇海阔风正好扬帆（后半句不大确定了）2.同心合意，庶几有成3.急人之急，雪中送炭，是中国所推崇的处世之道第二部分，篇章翻译是关于RCEP的，貌似是李克强的一个讲话。
211翻译硕士英语单选20题考的基本上都是词义辨析改错10题不是很难阅读四篇第一篇用机器鸟赶鸽子T/F/NG第二篇关于学习英语的（FT中文网原文）四选一第三篇关于Creation的选headings的题目第四篇关于Uber的文章（没记错的话也是FT中文网的文章）选句子填空写作图表作文给了两个图，第一个是FDI的图，第二个China's trade with Georfia（记不清是不是这个国家了）通过这两个图标分析说明中国在这个地区建立自由贸易区的可行性。
百科福之祸所依是谁说的2015诺贝尔文学奖武汉的意义法国西班牙分界线孙思邈写的书获得普利策奖和诺贝尔文学奖的唯一女作家狄更斯的小说晏殊的昨夜西风凋碧树中东地区矛盾冲突的原因二十四节气2017年英语翻译基础书目推荐1、庄绎传，《英汉翻译简明教程》。
4.广东地区院校英专考研翻译真题
广东地区
题１ ．Ｔ ｒ ａ ｎ ｓ ｌ ａ ｔ ｅｔ ｈ ｅｆ ｏ ｌ ｌ ｏ ｗ ｉ ｎ ｇｐ ａ ｒ ａ ｇ ｒ ａ ｐ ｈｆ ｒ ｏ ｍＥ ｎ ｇ ｌ ｉ ｓ ｈｉ ｎ ｔ ｏＣ ｈ ｉ ｎ ｅ ｓ ｅ ． （ 广东外语外贸大学 ２ ０ ０ ３研， 考试科目： 英语写作与翻译） Ａ ｎ ｄｓ ｐ ｅ ａ ｋ ｉ ｎ ｇｏ ｆ ｆ ｒ ｅ ｅ ｄ ｏ ｍ ， ｉ ｓ ｎ ｏ ｔ ｔ ｈ ｅ ａ ｕ ｔ ｈ ｏ ｒ ｆ ｒ ｅ ｅ ， ａ ｓ ｆ ｅ ｗｍ ｅ ｎａ ｒ ｅ ｆ ｒ ｅ ｅ ？Ｉ ｓ ｈ ｅ ｎ ｏ ｔ ｓ ｅ ｃ ｕ ｒ ｅ ，ａ ｓ ｆ ｅ ｗｍ ｅ ｎａ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｅ ｃ ｕ ｒ ｅ ？ Ｔ ｈ ｅ ｔ ｏ ｏ ｌ ｓ ｏ ｆ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｄ ｕ ｓ ｔ ｒ ｙａ ｒ ｅｓ ｏｃ ｏ ｍ ｍ ｏ ｎａ ｎ ｄｓ ｏｃ ｈ ｅ ａ ｐｔ ｈ ａ ｔ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｙｈ ａ ｖ ｅａ ｌ ｍ ｏ ｓ ｔ ｃ ｅ ａ ｓ ｅ ｄｔ ｏｈ ａ ｖ ｅｃ ｏ ｍ ｍ ｅ ｒ ｃ ｉ ａ ｌ ｖ ａ ｌ ｕ ｅ ．Ｈ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｅ ｄ ｓ ｎ ｏｂ ｕ ｌ ｋ ｙｐ ｉ ｌ ｅ ｏ ｆ ｒ ａ ｗｍ ａ ｔ ｅ ｒ ｉ ａ ｌ ，ｎ ｏｅ ｌ ａ ｂ ｏ ｒ ａ ｔ ｅａ ｐ ｐ ａ ｒ ａ ｔ ｕ ｓ ，ｎ ｏｓ ｅ ｒ ｖ ｉ ｃ ｅｏ ｆ ｍ ｅ ｎｏ ｒ ａ ｎ ｉ ｍ ａ ｌ ｓ ．Ｈ ｅ ｉ ｓ ｄ ｅ ｐ ｅ ｎ ｄ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｆ ｏ ｒ ｈ ｉ ｓ ，ａ ｎ ｄｎ ｏ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｎ ｇ ｏ ｕ ｔ ｓ ｉ ｄ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｍｔ ｈ ａ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｏ ｃ ｃ ｕ ｐ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎｕ ｐ ｏ ｎｎ ｏ ｏ ｎ ｅ ｂ ｕ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｍ ｓ ｅ ｌ ｆ ，ａ ｎ ｄｎ ｏ ｔ ｈ ｏ ｃ ｃ ｕ ｐ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎｕ ｐ ｏ ｎｎ ｏ ｏ ｎ ｅ ｂ ｕ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｍ ｓ ｅ ｌ ｆ ｉ ｎ ｇ ｏ ｕ ｔ ｓ ｉ ｄ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｍｔ ｈ ａ ｔ ｍ ａ ｔ ｅ ｒ ｓ ． Ｈ ｅ ｉ ｓ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｓ ｏ ｖ ｅ ｒ ｅ ｉ ｇ ｎｏ ｆ ａ ｎｅ ｍ ｐ ｉ ｒ ｅ ， ｓ ｅ ｌ ｆ ｓ ｕ ｐ ｐ ｏ ｒ ｔ ｉ ｎ ｇ ，ｓ ｅ ｌ ｆ － ｃ ｏ ｎ ｔ ａ ｉ ｎ ｅ ｄ 爥Ｎ ｏ ｏ ｎ ｅ ｃ ａ ｎｄ ｅ ｐ ｒ ｉ ｖ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｍｏ ｆ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｓ ｔ ｏ ｃ ｋ ｉ ｎ ｔ ｒ ａ ｄ ｅ ； ｎ ｏ ｏ ｎ ｅ ｃ ａ ｎ ｆ ｏ ｒ ｃ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｍｔ ｏ ｅ ｘ ｅ ｒ ｃ ｉ ｓ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｆ ａ ｃ ｕ ｌ ｔ ｙ ａ ｇ ａ ｉ ｎ ｓ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｗ ｉ ｌ ｌ ； ｎ ｏ ｏ ｎ ｅ ｃ ａ ｎ ｐ ｒ ｅ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｈ ｉ ｍｅ ｘ ｅ ｒ ｃ ｉ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｇｉ ｔ ａ ｓ ｈ ｅ ｃ ｈ ｏ ｏ ｓ ｅ ｓ ．Ｔ ｈ ｅ ｐ ｅ ｎｉ ｓ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｇ ｒ ｅ ａ ｔ ｌ ｉ ｂ ｅ ｒ ａ ｔ ｏ ｒ ｏ ｆ ｍ ｅ ｎａ ｎ ｄｎ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｓ ．Ｎ ｏ ｃ ｈ ａ ｉ ｎ ｓ ｃ ａ ｎｂ ｉ ｎ ｄ ，ｎ ｏ ｐ ｏ ｖ ｅ ｒ ｔ ｙ ｃ ａ ｎｃ ｈ ｏ ｋ ｅ ， ｎ ｏ ｔ ａ ｒ ｉ ｆ ｆ ｃ ａ ｎｒ ｅ ｓ ｔ ｒ ｉ ｃ ｔ ｔ ｈ ｅｆ ｒ ｅ ｅｐ ｌ ａ ｙ ｏ ｆ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｍ ｉ ｎ ｄ 爥
2017年对外经贸大学英语翻译硕士考研真题、参考书、考研经验分享
对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研信息整理复习经验经验指导1、抓住重点，快速复习2、建立框架，系统复习3、明确背诵，精确记忆4、区分主次，结合热点5、模拟训练，名师批阅6、押题模考，一战封侯一、对外经济贸易大学2011年翻译硕士(MTI)真题I.Phrase Translationblog：博客facebook：脸书，创办于美国的一个社交网络服务网站。
twitter:推特，一个广受欢迎微博客服务。
Bloomberg：彭博，是全球商业、金融信息和财经资讯的领先提供商。
game theory：博弈论，又被称为对策论yellow pages：黄页private equity：私募基金；私募股权；私人股本trade deficit：贸易逆差bill of lading：提单tertiary industry：第三产业分期付款：installment达人秀：Got Talent/talent show次贷危机：subprime mortgage crisis朝核会议：six-party talk on North Korea nuclear issue《国富论》：The Wealth of Nations印花税：stamp duty经济适用房：Affordable Housing节能减排：energy saving and emission reduction以人为本:Put People First新教伦理:Protestant ethicASEAN:东南亚国家联盟（东盟）（Association of Southeast Asian Nations）CAT:计算机辅助翻译（Computer Aided Translation）CNN:美国有线电视新闻网(Cable News Network)HBS:哈佛商学院(Harvard Business School)HEC:港口进入管制（Harbor Entry Control)MFNs:最惠国（most favored nations)IMF:国际货币基金组织(International Monetary Fund)IPO:首次公开募股(initial public offering)UNCTAD:联合国贸易和发展会议(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) UNESCO:联合国教科文组织(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)II.Passage translationSection A English to ChineseIs the world headed for a food crisis?India,Mexico and Yemen have seen food riots this year.What’s the cause for these shortages and price hikes?Expensive oil,for the most part. The United Nations food and Agriculture Organization（FAO）reported that,at nearly$100 a barrel,the price of oil has sent the cost of food imports skyrocketing this year.Add in escalating crop prices,the FAO warned,and a direct consequence could soon be an increase in global hunger—and,as a consequence,increased social unrest.What’s more,worldwide food reserves are at their lowest in35years,so prices are likely to stay high for the foreseeable future.On the demand side,one of the key issues is biofuels.Biofuels,made from food crops such as corn,sugar cane,and palm oil,are seen as easing the world’s dependence on gasoline or diesel.But when crude oil is expensive,as it is now,these alternative energy sources can also be sold at market-competitive prices,rising steeply in relation to petroleum.Withone-quarter of the US corn harvest in2010diverted towards biofuel production,the attendant rise in cereal prices has already had an impact on the cost and availability of food. Critics worry that the gold rush toward biofuels is taking away food from the hungry. Leaders in the biofuel industry respond that energy costs are more to blame for high food prices than biofuels.“Energy is the blood of the world,so if oil goes up then other commodities follow,”Claus Sauter,CEO of German bioenergy firms Verbio said.Others argue that cleaner-burning biofuels could help stem the effects of climate change,another factor identified by the FAO as causing food shortages.Analysts note that scientists believeclimate change could be behind recent extreme weather patterns,including catastrophic floods,heat waves and drought.All can diminish food harvests and stockpiles.But so can market forces.Section B Chinese to English中美航空运输市场开放，距离真正意义上的双方机会均等、互利共赢。
2017年上半年笔译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2017年上半年笔译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and Grammar 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze Test PART 1 V ocabulary and Grammar (25 points)This part consists of three sections. Read the directions for each section before answering the questions. The time for this part is 25 minutes.SECTION 1 V ocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.1．Large herds of grazing mammals are most likely to be found in a______.A．grasslandB．terraceC．desertD．forest正确答案：A解析：(1)句子结构。
本句的句子结构为主动补(SVC)：主语为large herds of grazing mammals，are为系动词，most likely to be found…为主语补语(即表语)。
(2)选项词义。
A．grassland n．草原，牧草地B．terrace n．平台；梯田；阳台C．desert n．沙漠；荒原；应得的赏罚D．forest n．森林本句大意为“在草原上最有可能发现大群食草类哺乳动物”。
广东外语外贸大学考研英语翻译基础真题
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精编版-2017年广西民族大学翻译硕士英语考研真题A卷
2017年广西民族大学翻译硕士英语考研真题A卷Part I. Basic English Knowledge (30%)Section A: Multiple-choice (20 %)Directions: There are forty multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1.After people have learned that magnets attract things, centuries passed ____ they took note of the fact that magnets sometimes also repel things.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since2.Most of North America receives _________ some form of continuous plant cover except in the arid and semiarid Southwest.A. moisture to sustain sufficientB. sufficient moisture to sustainC. to sustain sufficient moistureD. sufficient to sustain moisture3._________ industries, inventions, and communal endeavors of the Shakers, the best known is their fine furniture.A. Of the manyB. Their manyC. Are the manyD. Many of the4. A condenser is a heat exchanger _________ steam or vapor loses heat and returns to liquid form.A. whatB. in whichC. in whoseD. that5.Settled by English Puritans in 1630, Boston became _________.A.so that the capital of the Massachusetts Bay ColonyB.the Massachusetts Bay Colony its capitalC.it was the capital of the Massachusetts Bay ColonyD.the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony6.The scents of the flowers was______ to us by the breeze.A. interceptedB. detestedC. saturatedD. wafted7.I f you______ something, such as food or drink, you reduce its quality or make it weak, for example by adding water to it.A. adulterateB. moorC. vaccinateD. sue8. Government loan have been the______ of several shaky business companies.A. tornadoB. salvationC. delinquencyD. momentum9. She made shorthand notes which she later _ .A. inscribedB. describedC. prescribedD. transcribedHe gave me an _ either Mary have to leave, or me.A. ulcerB. underdogC. ultimatumD. underworld11. _____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.A. There wasB. SinceC. BeingD. There beingI have never been to London, but that is the city_______.A. where I like to visit mostB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostlyD. where I’d like most to visitThe experiment requires more money than _______.A. has been put inB. being put inC. have been put inD. to be put inFat cannot change into muscle ______muscle changes into fat.A. no more thanB. any more thanC. no less thanD. much more thanShe managed to save _______she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. how little moneyB. so little moneyC. what little moneyD. such little money16. A cinema was burnt out in north London last night. Police suspect _ .A. armpitB. arsenalC. arsonD. artifactShe trimmed the _ of the tulips before putting them in a vase.A. sprigB. spruceC. stakesD. stalksIt was as a physician that he represented himself, and_____ he was warmly received.A. as suchB. such asC. as thatD. so thatWhile most people would _ at the prospect of so much work, Daniels seems to positively enjoy it.A. accentuateB. collateC. dehumanizeD. blanch20.Even as a girl, _____to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.A.performing by Melissa wereB.Melissa knew that performing wasC.knowing that Melissa’s performances wereD.it was known that Melissa’s performances wereSection B: Proofreading and Error Correction (10 %)Directions: The following passage contains 10 errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it.Please write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Many witnesses concerning the Chinese have told the truth, but perhapsa few of them have succeeded in telling nothing but the truth, and no one of(21)them has ever told the whole truth. No single individual, whatever the extentof his knowledge, could by any possible know the whole truth about the (22)Chinese.The difficulty of comparing Chinese with Anglo-Saxons will be more (23)strongly felt by those who have attempted. To such it will soon become (24)evident that many things which seem “characteristic” of the Chinese aremerely Oriental traits; but in what extent this is true, each reader in the(25)light of his own experience must judge by himself. (26)It has been said that in the present stage of our intercourse with Chinesethere are three ways in which we can come to some knowledge of theirsocial life—by the study of their novels, their ballads, and their plays. Eachof these sources of information doubtless have its worth, but there is likewise(27)a fourth, more valuable than all of them combining, a source not open to every(28)one who wrote on China and the Chinese. It is the study of the family life of(29)the Chinese in their own homes. As the topography of a district can be muchbetter understood in the country than the city, so it is with the characteristics(30)of the people. A foreigner may live in a Chinese city for a decade, and not gainas much knowledge of the interior life of the people as he can acquire by livingtwelve months in a Chinese village.Part II.Reading Comprehension (50 %)Section A (30 %)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 39 are based on the following passage.My Views on GamblingMost of life is a gamble. Very many of the things we do involve taking some risk in order to achieve a satisfactory result. We undertake a new job with no idea of the more indirect consequences of our action. Marriage is certainly a gamble and so is the bringing into existence of children, who could prove sad liabilities.A journey, a business transaction, even a chance remark may result immediately or ultimately in tragedy. Perpetually we gamble—against life, destiny, chance, the unknown—call the invisible opponent what we will. Human survival and progress indicate that usually we win.So the gambling instinct must be an elemental one. Taking risks achieve something is a characteristic of all form of life, including humanity. As soon as man acquired property, the challenge he habitually issued to destiny found an additional expression in a human contest. Early may well have staked his flint axe, his bearskin, his wife, in the hope of adding to his possessions. The acquirement of desirable but non-essential commodities must have increased his scope enormously, while the risk of complete disaster lessened.So long as man was gambling against destiny, the odds were usually in his favor, especially when he used common sense. But as the methods of gambling multiplied, the chances of success decreased. A wager against one person offered on average even chances and no third party profited by the transaction. But as soon as commercialized city life developed, mass gambling become common. Thousands of people now compete for large prizes, but with only minute chances of success, while the organizers of gambling concerns enjoy big profits with, in some cases, no riskat all. Few clients of the betting shops, football pools, state lotteries, bingo sessions, even charity raffles, realize fully the flimsiness of their chances and the fact that without fantastic luck they are certain to lose rather than gain.Little irreparable harm results for the normal individual. That big business profits from the satisfaction of a human instinct is a common enough phenomenon. The average wage-earner, who leads a colorless existence, devotes a small percentage of his earnings to keeping alive with extraordinary constancy the dream of achieving some magic change in his life. Gambling is in most cases a non-toxic drug against boredom and apathy and many well preserve good temper, patience and optimism in dreary circumstances. A sudden windfall may unbalance a weaker, less intelligent person and even ruin his life. And the lure of something for nothing as an ideal evokes criticism from the more rigidly upright representative of the community. But few of us have the right to condemn as few of us can say we never gamble—even it is only investing a few pence a week in the firm’s football sweep or the church bazaar “lucky dip”.Trouble develops, however, when any human instinct or appetite becomes overdeveloped. Moderate drinking produces few harmful effects but drunkenness and alcoholism can have terrible consequences. With an unlucky combination of temperament and circumstances, gambling can only become an obsession, almost a form of insanity, resulting in the loss not only of a man’s property but of his self-respect and his conscience. Far worse are the sufferings of his dependents, deprived of material comfort and condemned to watching his deterioration and hopelessness. They share none of his feverish excitement or the exhilaration of his rare success. The fact that he does not with to be cured makes psychological treatment of the gambling addict almost impossible. He will use any means, including stealing, to enable him to carry on. It might be possible to pay what salary he can earn to his wife for the family maintenance but this is clearly no solution. Nothing—education, home environment, other interest, wise discouragement—is likely to restrain the obsessed gambler and even when it is he alone who suffers the consequences , his disease is a cruel one, resulting in a wasted, unhappy life.Even in the case of the more physically harmful of human indulgences, repressive legislation often increase the damage by causing more vicious activities designed to perpetuate the indulgence in secret. On the whole, thoughnegative, gambling is no vice within reasonable limits. It would still exist in an ideal society. The most we can hope for is control over exaggerated profits resulting from its business exploitation, far more attention and research devoted to the unhappy gambling addict and the type of education which will encourage an interest in so many other constructive activities that gambling itself will lose its fascination as an opiate to a dreary existence. It could be regarded as an occasional mildly exciting game, never to be taken very seriously.31.According to the author, we gamble regardless of the risk, because weA.want to survive.ually win in the gamble.C.don’t know the indirect consequences of the action.D.wish to achieve what may bring us satisfaction.32.The bringing into existence of children is also a gamble because they mayA. be mentally retarded.B. become our disappointment.C. go against us.D. become our opponents.33.According to the passage, we all take risk in gambling because we areA.born with the tendency of taking risks.B.forced to achieve satisfactory result.C.obliged to achieve what we desire.D.born with the nature of achieving satisfaction.34.The gambling instinct, according to the author, is reinforced by human’s desiretoA.give up unnecessary property.B.add more to their material possession.C.get desirable commodities.D.change their living conditions.35.Which of the following is true?A.If we dare to gamble, we will usually win.B.If we use common sense to gamble, we will usually lose.C.The luck is usually on our side so long as we have the confidence to changeour fate.D.We all have the luck to win the gamble if we use common sense.36.Which of the following is true?A.The more methods to gamble, the fewer the chances to succeed.mon sense plays a role in a gamble.C.The more methods there are, the less profit we will make.D.The more methods there are, the more chances for us to win a gamble.37.Who get profits from gambling activities with no risks?A.Those who organize the activities.B.Those who often go to state lotteries.C.Those who often go to football pools.D.Those who do not take so seriously.38.M any people would like to give away a small sum of money because they constantly think the donation mayA.not affect their general income.B.bring them unexpected big sums of money.C.help them preserve their temper and patience.D.bring them some pennies from heaven.39.According to the author, gambling may lose its fascination if weA.create more chances.B.do not take it so seriously.anize more other activities.D.help develop an interest in other activities.Passage TwoQuestions 40 to 45 are based on the following passage.Russia’s new revolution in conservationWhen naturalist Sergei Smirenski set out to create Russia’s first private nature reserve since the Bolshvik revolution, he knew that the greatest obstacle would be overcoming bureaucratic resistance.The Moscow State University professor has charted a steep course through a variety of foes, from local wildlife service officials who covet his funding to government officials who saw more value in development than conservation. But with incredible dedication, and the support of a wide range of international donors form Japan to the United States, the Murovyovka Nature Reserve has finally come into being.Founded at a small ceremony last summer, the private reserve covers 11000 acres of pristine wetlands along the banks of the Amur River in the Russian Far East. Here, amid forests and marshes encompassing a variety of microhabitats, nest some of the world’s rarest birds—tall, elegant cranes whose numbers are counted in the mere hundreds.The creation of the park marks a new approach to nature conservation in Russia, one that combines traditional methods of protection with an attempt to adapt to the changing economic and political circumstances of the new Russia.“There must be a thousand ways to save a wetland. It is time for vision and risk, and also hard practicality,” wrote Jim Harris, deputy director of the International Crane Foundation, a Wisconsin-based organization dedicated to the study and preservation of cranes, which has been a major supporter of the Murovyovka project.Dr. Smirenski’s vision has been eminently down to earth. At every step, he has tried to involve local officials, businessmen and collective farms in the project, giving them a practical, economic stakes in its success. And with international support, he is trying to introduce new methods of organic farming that will be more compatible with preserving the wetlands.40.The Murovyovka Nature Reserve came into being because ofA.Russian government officials.B.the International Crane Foundation.C.the determination of one man.D.an unrealistic dream.41.I f one “charts a steep uphill course” (paragraph 2), oneA.expects an arduous journey.B.maps out a mountain trip.C.assumes that life will be uneventful.D.sets himself a difficult goal.42.The preserved “pristine wetlands” mentioned in paragraph 3 areA. unspoiled.B. precious.C. immaculate.D. uncontaminated.43.The passage states that the Nature Reserve isA.an arid, uninhabited area.B.the only reserve in Russia.C.home to many different birds.D.economically beneficial to local inhabitants.44.The passage implies that the preservation of wetlandsA.can only be accomplished with traditional methods.B.requires imagination, daring and pragmatism.C. is usually a popular concern of politicians.D. limits an area’s development.45. Where is the headquarter of the International Crane Foundation?A. MoscowB. JapanC. WisconsinD. MurovyovkaSection B: Cloze (20 %)Please fill in blanks 46 to 65 of the following passage. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.An important factor of leadership is attraction. This does not mean attractiveness in the ordinary sense,for that is a born quality 46 our control. The leader has, nevertheless, to be a magnet; a central figure towards whom people are 47 . Magnetism in that sense depends, first of all, 48 being seen.There is a type of authority which can be 49 from behind closed doors, but that is not leadership.50 there is movement and action, the true leaders is in the forefront and may seem, indeed, to be everywhere at once. He has to become a legend; the 51 for anecdotes, whether true or 52 , character.One of the simplest devices is to be absent 53 the occasion when the leader might be 54 to be there,enough in itself to start a rumor about the vital business 55 has detained him. To 56 up for this, he can appear when least expected, giving rise to another story about the interest he can display57 thingswhich other folks might 58 as trivial.With this gift for 59 curiosity the leader always combines a reluctance to talk about himself. His interest is 60 in other people he questions them and encourages them to talk and then remembers all61 is relevant. He never leaves a party 62 he has mentally filed a minimum dossier ( 档案) on 63 present, ensuring that he knows 64 to say when he meets them again. He is not artificially extrovert buthe would usually rather listen 65 talk. Others realize gradually that his importance needs no proof。
2017年外交学院英语口译考研真题,考研参考书 考研经验 考研押题模拟
2017年外交学院翻译硕士英语口译专业考研必读信息育明教育全面解析更多复试内容可以联系育明教育孙老师.一、招生目录，考试科目、考研参考书英语系：055102英语口译（专业学位）招生人数：40(20）含推免英语口译学费：20000元/年学制：两年参考书：1-《三级、二级笔译实务和综合能力》2-《英语翻译二级笔译》外研社出版3-《星火英语专业八级词汇周计划》4-《英语专业八级改错》5-《星火英语专业八级报刊阅读五大题源》6-《星火专业八级写作》7-武峰《12天突破英汉翻译》《英汉翻译教程新说》8-《翻译硕士英语真题解析》天津科技翻译出版社9-《汉语写作与百科知识真题解析》天津科技翻译出版社10-《汉语写作与百科知识》天津科技翻译出版社从2014年开始扩招，分数线350分左右，2015年345分。
2016年有调剂名额。
外交学院翻译硕士难度较大，但是就业形势不错，不建议跨专业的考生报考。
1.外院侧重考时政类的东西，所以说关注时政是很关键的。
抽时间可以去看看比较新的东西，如政府工作报告、CHINA DAILY上的热词，新闻热点之类的。
推荐几个app：BBC NEWS、CHINA DAILY、环球时报、百度知道、有道词典。
前三个就是新闻，翻译累了可以看看，而且可以尝试视译。
百度知道上有很多新词的解释，自己平常遇到不懂的也可以随手查一下外交学院翻译硕士考研经验----育明教育基础英语这门科目考20个单项选择，10个改错，6篇阅读和1篇不少于400字的作文。
整体来说，题量有点大，但不算难。
基础有多好，就能考多高的分。
单项选择考词汇和语法，词汇至少是专业八级水平，语法题不难，但要认真分析。
改错题就按照八级考试的改错来准备就行，多练，多总结。
阅读题总共6篇，前5篇每个后面跟5个选择，但最后一篇每年都不太一样，去年考的是问答，但今年就是在10个选项中选出5个可以概括原段的句子。
阅读也可以按照八级考试的阅读来准备，在保证质量的同时，把速度提上去。
外交学院翻硕真题(2017)
外交学院翻硕真题（2017）外交学院翻硕真题（2017英语翻译基础）词条翻译一、短语互译（30个，每个1分）UNDOCGNPIMFMOUPMIFIFACECCEBRDASEANBRICStax certaintyFinancial Stability Boardcross-border resolution regimesexclusive economic zone边缘群体人文交流网络诈骗可持续发展20国集团峰会一带一路倡议全面战略伙伴关系市场化融资段落翻译二、翻译（120分）英译汉和汉译英都是6小段，共12段。
每段都是不同话题，来自不同的文章。
英译汉只能回忆起来五段，按关键词找到了原文。
1. Margaret Thatcher saw herself, and was seen, as an essential partner of two American presidents. She stoutly defended nuclear deterrence when she thought her friend and ideological soulmate, Ronald Reagan, was getting carried away in talks with the Russians.Tony Blair pushed NATO and Bill Clinton into military action in Kosovo. Ill-fated though the later invasion of Iraq proved, Mr. Blair was never an American poodle. He believed that Britainshould be in the first rank of countries prepared to counter the threat of Saddam Hussein’s supposed weapons of mass destruction. Even the maligned Gordon Brown co-ordinated theinter national response to the financial crash of 2008.2. The history of economics has been, among other things,a story of learning to care less about land. The physiocrats of 18th-century France saw it as the primary guarantor of wealth. Adam Smith included it alongside labour and capital as one of the three factors of production that combined to generate output. A little later Thomas Malthus saw its innate scarcity as ensuring eventual catastrophe in the face of exponential population growth. Instead of succumbing to catastrophe Western countries found ways to work around land’s scarcity, some of them ingenious —skyscrapers, artificial fertiliser, railways, suburbs —and some nefarious —dispossessing the oppressed and colonised. Improved transport allowed land farther off to do the work that land close at hand had done before, whether by producing crops half way round the world or housing workers out in the suburbs.3. In a surprise televised address on Tuesday night, Modi said the demonetisation of India’s highest-value banknotes, worth about £6 and £12,would start from midnight. The move is an effort to close down the booming economy of untaxed cashtransactions, which allows corruption, the funding of terrorist groups, and keeps counterfeit notes in circulation. Addressing the nation, Modi said: “The exchange of 500 and 1,000 rupee notes being tendered as currency will bestopped from today. Black marketeers and traitors who use black money will notbe able to move large amounts of money and 500 and 1,000 rupee notes will become worthless pieces of paper. Those citizens earning honestly and with hardwork, their interests will be protected.”4.The decision to delay the leadership election nearly two weeks and possibly put up a challenger to Pelosi is a sign of how deeply Democrats are soul-searching after last week’s election that saw Republicans win control of the White House and retain its majority in the Senate and House. While Pelosi became the first female speaker of the House in 2006 and had a huge hand in winning passage of the Affordable Care Act, Democrats havenever fully recovered under her leadership from losing 63 seats in the 2010 midterm election. They have remained in the minority ever since.5. Trump galvanized white voters without college degrees, particularly in the Rust Belt; Clinton’s team calculated that this bloc was a lost cause and could be ignored in favor of focusing on her base and trying topersuade white-collar voters she was the less risky choice. Bill Clinton reportedly agitated for the campaign to pay more attention to the “bubbas”that had oncebeen his base, only to be rebuffed by a campaign staff that believed his worldview was out of date.汉译英主要是政治类题材，领导人讲话之类的（主题有官德、安全、对当前局势的表述、一带一路，还有另外一个啥）。
2017年考研英语一翻译真题（已公布）
Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) The growth of the use of English as the world`s primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades. (46)But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future. Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures. Those realistic possibilities are highlighted in the study presented by David Graddol (47)His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities. David Graddol concludes that monoglot English graduates face a bleak economic future as qualified multilingual youngsters from other countries are proving to have a competitive advantage over their British counterparts in global companies and organizations. Alongside that,(48)many countries are introducing English into the primary-school curriculum but British schoolchildren and students do not appear to be gaining greater encouragement to achieve fluency in other languages. If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets as the demand for educational resources in languages, such as Spanish ,Arabic or Mandarin grows and international business process outsourcing in other language such as Japanese, French and German, spreads. (49)The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK`s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors.The English language teaching sector directly earns nearly &1.3 billion for the UK in invisible exports and our other education related explores earn up to &10 billion a year more. As the international education market expands, the recent slowdown in the number of international students studying in the main English-speaking countries is likely to continue, especially if there are no effective strategic policies to prevent such slippage. The anticipation of possible shifts in demand provided by this study is significant:(50)It gives a basis to all organization which seek to promote the learning and very different operating environment.That is a necessary and practical approach. In this as in much else, those who wish to influence the future must prepare for it.。
2017年外交学院翻译硕士历年考研真题,考研经验
2016年外交学院翻译硕士考研真题今年的题总体比较简单英语翻译基础缩略语有30个，政治、经济、科技都有涉及，但是今年出的比较简单，感觉还是跟时政，热词联系较多,每个缩略语后还有提示，就像QM（学科名词）这样的QM BBA AIIB UNSC HSBC CCTV(不是中央电视台)EFTA（国际组织）影子银行三严三实hedge fund英译汉有6小段，每段4-6行吧，内容是一个《卫报》的编辑写给《卫报》成立100周年的文章,开头第一句话是A hundred years is a long time; It’s a long time even……..汉译英是时文翻译，内容跟外交关系有关:(育明教育押中原题）翻译硕士英语第一题是20个单选题，主要考词汇辨析，但是今年没有很长很偏的词，最后两个单选就是给出一句话，让选择选项中与所给句子中标黑的单词的同义词。
第二题是改错，有10个，考试形式跟专八改错一样，但是比专八稍简单第三题是阅读，共6篇，总体比较简单，但是问题形式多样，有一般的选择，还有判断对错（Yes or No or Not Given）,多选，填文章主旨句，总之就是题型很多最后一题是作文，400词左右，写一下技术是怎样改变人们的交流方式和人际关系的。
汉语写作与百科知识今年这门科目变化挺大，但总体不难，第一题是30个选择，设计中国文化、文学、近代史（我觉得可能是因为今年是抗日战争胜利70周年，近代史的题有好几个），英美文学（主要是美国文学，但是题很少），还有跟时政有关的题，还有与朝鲜有关的题，是这样考的：新千年之际，朝韩实现了世纪握手，当时的朝韩总统是谁。
第二题是10个填空题，每个题不止一个空，全部是时政题，考了今年的矛盾文学奖、屠呦呦、达沃斯论坛及其主题、9.3阅兵、《三体》、波茨坦公告和联合国宣言……第三题是名词解释，有5个，新亚欧大陆桥、亚投行、一带一路、唯美主义、话本第四题是根据所给材料改写成通知，材料很短，就几行，改写的是关于开年度营销会的通知第五题是根据材料改写成报告，这篇比较长，材料是关于一家银行开投标会的流程报告。
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广外2017年翻译硕士英语口译笔译考研真题
一、基础英语：
1、单选。
今年单选大方向是词汇搭配，和语义理解，逻辑衔接这一块，从政府工作报告中摘取了许多原句，选项比较相近，像：with face to,in the face of,in the front of，in the ground of,on the basis of。
英语作文专八相近吧，词汇没有专八难。
细节分析，推断题的难度都差不多。
两篇选择题的阅读，两篇阅读是问答，第一篇问答文章讲的是Corot(一种星际探测器)问发送Corot的目的是什么。
第二问从文中抽了一句话，教你paraphrase it。
第二篇是讲新能源methanol代替燃油为汽车功能。
问题有三问。
第一问不太记得了，不过是细节定位题。
第二问是推断题，问从人们对新能源的批判声中能推断出什么东西。
第三问是与另一种相比，methanol的优势所在。
二、翻译基础：
词汇翻译基本都出自英语点津，一周词汇整理好像都有。
英译中是讲leader的。
回忆一下开头好像是：people want and expect their leader stolead,and good leaders have the skill and talent to do just that : lead.
中译英是讲的海上丝绸之路,古代形成，发展，繁荣，转折。
第一段大概是;海上丝绸之路因大量输出中国丝绸而闻名，又称“陶瓷之路”“茶叶之路”“香料之路”。
（这里有一句忘记了）它形成于秦汉，发展于魏晋南北朝，繁荣于唐宋，转折于明清。
中间一段海上贸易线开始于广州XX,XX 港口，远达印度洋斯里兰卡。
也是在秦汉形成，在唐宋繁荣这类。
于上面有所重复。
后面加了句，广州成为东方大港闻名世界。
还讲了，明清时期，广州是对外
贸易的主要港口而且“一口通商”，贸易远达东非海岸线。
三、百科知识：
4段话，4个主题，每个主题5个名词解释。
气候方面，巴黎协定衍生出来4个相关词汇。
如京都协定，国家自主贡献，二氧化碳排放，温室气体。
经济方面。
G20衍生出来的国际货币基金组织，世界银行，全球治理。
法律文化方面，产权，...忘记了。
政治时事方面一带一路衍生的，伙伴关系，服务外包。
公文写作，一篇关于第三届世界物联网大会乌镇峰会的新闻报道。
要求乌镇人民政府给上级说明情况。
要求有四点，1公文文种自选2格式正确3语言符合公文写作4可适当增添内容。
大作文，3段材料。
第一段材料，主要内容讲通过保障电影产业发展的一部法律。
第二段是讲电影产业发展迅速。
第三段没仔细看哈哈，跟第一段差不多，也是讲法律和电影产业的关系。
体裁不限，字数不少于800.。