中国酒文化(英语))
英语四级翻译预测押题题
一、中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。
总的来讲,不管是古代仍是现代,酒都和中国文化息息相关。
长久以来,中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。
咱们的先人在写诗时以酒助兴,在宴会中和亲友老友敬酒。
作为一种文化形式,酒文化也是一般百姓生活中不可分割的部份,比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。
Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Generally speaking,wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time. Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.二、中国书法Chinese Calligraphy中国书法历史悠长,它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式,也是表现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。
中国酒文化英文介绍Chinese wine culture introduction
Chinese wine culture continued to develop during the Qin and Han dynamics (221 BC-AD 220), absorbing influences
from other regions and cultures
The Characteristics and Influence of Chinese Wine Culture
• Seating arrangements: The host should greet the guests first, and then the guests should greet the host The seat of honor should be offered to the most senior guest
03 The drinking etiquette and cus
Table Culture and Etiquette
• Table setting: The table should be set with a clean and tidy table, and the placement of plates, cups, and wine bottles should be appropriate
Harbin
Another popular Chinese beer, brewed in Harbin, with a rich and malty taste
Yanjing
A Beijing based beer, known for its light and refreshing taste, and often consumed during hot summer days
中国酒文化_英文 共22页
《短歌行》
--曹操
对酒当歌,人生几何?譬如朝露,去日苦多。 慨当以慷,忧思难忘。何以解忧?唯有杜康。 青青子衿,悠悠我心。但为君故,沈吟至今。 呦呦鹿鸣,食野之苹。我有嘉宾,鼓瑟吹笙。 明明如月,何时可掇?忧从中来,不可断绝。 越陌度阡,枉用相存。契阔谈咽,心念旧恩。 月明星稀,乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝,何枝可依。
Several kinds of wine
white wine
medicated wine
山不厌高,海不厌深,周公吐哺,天பைடு நூலகம்归心。
Legends of Origin of Brewing Alcoholic Beverages
Dukang makes wine
Monkey makes wine
2、Classification of wine
There are varieties of methods to classify wine in china. Generally speaking, the most popular classification methods of Chinese wine are wine brewing process, alcohol concentration, and business practices. For instance, Chinese wine can be divided into three basic categories according to the technique involved in brewing process. The three types are distilled spirits, fermented wine, and liqueur. Besides, on the basis of commercial practices, the Chinese wine can be classified into white wine, yellow rice wine, fruit wine, grape wine and beer.
中国酒文化英文版介绍
Baijiu(“white liquor" )
• Baijiu, which includes spirits, is made from sorghum高粱, corn, barley or wheat, most of which are easy to ferment. Colorless and transparent(透 明的), Liquors of this type typically contain more than 30% alcohol in volume since they have undergone distillation. Some white liquors contain over 50% alcohol. The alcohol strength varies between 55 and 65 percent. A small quantity can make one tipsy(醉人的) in a moment. Of the most famous of baijiu are Guizhou Maotai, Wuliangye, Shanxi Fenjiu and Luzhou Daqu.
• These wine are traditionally pasteurized (巴氏消毒), aged(熟化), and filtered (过滤) before their final bottling for sale to consumers. • The alcohol content is mild, at around 15%. Huangjiu can also be distilled(蒸馏) to produce baijiu(white liquors) and it is used as the base of “yaojiu” (medicated liquors ). It is also an excellent condiment(佐料,调味品)for cooking. Among these liquors the Shaoxing Rice Wine is the most famous.
中国酒文化英文介绍Chinesewinecultureintroduction
Significance of Chinese Wine Culture in Global Context
• Cultural Exchange: Chinese wine culture has played a significant role in cultural exchange between China and other countries Wine has been a popular gift for foreign dignitaries and has facilitated cultural understanding and cooperation
Business Dinners: In business settings, driving Chinese wines is often seen as a way to strengthen relationships and seal deals It is important to follow the lead of the host or the most senior person at the table, and to toast them before drinking
Geographic Indications and Terroir of Chinese
Wines
要点一
要点二
Geographical Indications
Terroir
China has a rich history of producing wines with distinct regional characteristics Geographic indications (GIs) are used to identify wines that originate from specific regions known for their unique terroir and production methods
英语作文中国酒文化
英语作文中国酒文化下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!China is a country with a rich and diverse culture, and one aspect of this culture that stands out is its wine culture. Chinese wine culture dates back thousands of years and has its own unique characteristics.In China, wine is not just a drink, but also a symbol of social status and a way to show hospitality. When hosting guests, it is common for the host to offer a glass of wine as a gesture of welcome. Wine is also often used in traditional ceremonies and rituals, such as weddings and festivals.Chinese wine is made from a variety of ingredients, including rice, grapes, and other fruits. Each region in China has its own specialty wine, with different flavors and aromas. For example, Shaoxing wine from Zhejiang province is known for its mellow and rich taste, while Maotai from Guizhou province has a strong and distinctive flavor.Drinking wine in China is not just about the taste, but also about the experience. Traditional Chinese winedrinking etiquette is quite different from that of Western countries. For example, it is common to toast with a small cup rather than a large glass, and it is considered polite to leave a small amount of wine in the cup as a sign of respect.In recent years, the popularity of wine in China has been growing rapidly. With the rise of the middle class, more and more people are becoming interested in wineculture and learning about different types of wine. Wine bars and wine tasting events have become increasingly popular in major cities, offering people the opportunity to explore and appreciate the world of wine.However, it is important to note that wine culture in China is not without controversy. Excessive drinking and alcohol-related problems have become a concern in recent years. The government has implemented measures to regulate the production and consumption of wine, including stricterenforcement of drunk driving laws and campaigns promoting responsible drinking.In conclusion, Chinese wine culture is a fascinating and integral part of the country's rich heritage. From the traditional rituals to the modern wine bars, wine plays a significant role in Chinese society. Whether you are a wine connoisseur or simply curious about different cultures, exploring Chinese wine culture is sure to be an interesting and rewarding experience.。
中国酒文化英文介绍Chinese-wine-culture-introduction
黄酒Chinese Wine
☺ Chinese yellow wine, also known as rice wine, is a classic Chinese brew and one of the three most important brews of the world (which include yellow wine, grape wine and beer).
In accordance with the sugar content, wine can be divided into: sweet wine (more than 10%), semi-sweet wine ( 5% -10%), semiliquor (0.5% -5%) and dry wine (0.5%).
Wuliangye (五粮液) Jiugui (酒鬼)
果酒Fruit Wine
☺Fruit wine was made from fruits and berries through direct fermentation, with an alcohol content of about 15%. Its flavor varies, hinging on the different fruits used as raw materials, and it retains the aroma of the fruits from which it was made. Fruit wine has a higher nutritional value. Grape wine is a typical kind of fruit wine.
中国酒文化英文介绍Chinese wine culture introduction
Wuliangye (五粮液) Jiugui (酒鬼)
果酒Fruit Wine
☺Fruit wine was made from fruits and berries through direct fermentation, with an alcohol content of about 15%. Its flavor varies, hinging on the different fruits used as raw materials, and it retains the aroma of the fruits from which it was made. Fruit wine has a higher nutritional value. Grape wine is a typical kind of fruit wine.
白酒 White Liquor
☺ White liquor, traditional Chinese distilled liquor, also known literally as “stewed wine” or “white dry”, is one of the world’s six most famous distilled wines (white liquor, brandy, whiskey, vodka and rum).
☺It’s a kind of integrated wine, and it can only be bought in Chinese herbal medicine stores.
啤酒Beer
☺Using barley as the raw material and hops as the flavor, beer is brewed to be a low alcohol wine, with the content of alcohol generally between 2% -5%. Beer has a unique bitterness and aroma, tasting pure and refreshing. Poured into a cup, it will form a large amount of foam泡沫.
中国酒文化(English version)
White sprit, which includes all
spirits, is made from sorghum, corn, barley or wheat, which are easy to ferment. Colorless and transparent, it usually contains over 50% alcohol. A small quantity can make one tipsy in a moment. White sprit including Luzhouflavor, Maotai-flavor, Fen-flavor, rice flavor, etc.
Thank You!
Some people drink to forget, others to remember Most people drink to have a good time. There are good reasons to drink, such as to celebrate and socialize, and sparkling wine is good for that. There are bad reasons to drink, such as to depress, compensate, or to escape. For good or for bad, wine is a mix of science, marketing and culture makes it.
Yellow rice wine is
brewed from grain and predates all the other liquors, with a history of several thousand years. The alcohol Content is mild, at around 15%. It is also an excellent condiment for cooking.
英语六级传统文化翻译
1、中国酒文化ChineseWineCulture(1)中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。
(2)总的来说,不管是古代还是现代,酒都和中国文化息息相关。
(3)长久以来,中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。
(4)我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴,在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。
(5)作为一种文化形式,酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分,比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。
(1)Chinesepeoplebegantomakespiritswithgrainsseventhousandyearsago.(2)Generallyspeaking,winehasacloseconnectionwithcultureinChinainbothancientandmoderntimes.(3)ChinesewineculturehasbeenplayingaquiteimportantroleinChinesepeople'slif eforalongtime.(4)OurChineseancestorsusedwinetoenjoythemselveswhilewriti ngpoetry,ortomakeatoasttotheirrelativesandfriendsduringafeast.(5)Winecu lture,asakindofcultureform,isalsoaninseparablepartinthelifeofordinaryCh inesepeoplesuchasbirthdayparty,farewelldinner,wedding,etc.2、中国书法ChineseCalligraphy(1)charactersChinesecalligraphyisnotonlyatraditionalChinesecharacterswr itingwithalonghistory,butalsoanartofself-cultivationandself-expression. (2)InnerworldofthewritercouldbereflectedwiththehelpofbeautifulChinesesc ript.(3)ChinesecalligraphyplaysanimportantroleinChineseart,forithasinfl uencedotherChineseartisticformslikeclassicalpoetry,sculpture,traditiona lmusicanddance,architectureandhandicrafts.(4)Asatreasuredartisticformof Chineseculture,Chinesecalligraphyisenjoyedbypeoplethroughouttheworldandisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.(1)中国书法历史悠久,它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式,也是体现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。
中国酒文化 Chinese Wine
fragrant herbal addition, and the use of spring
water from Mount Elephant in the region •alcohol content by volume: 55–57%
Chinese Beverage
Catalogue
Breif Introduction
Origin Variety Use
Understanding the term “Chinese wine” Wine in China, i.e. grape wines produced in China Chinese wine Chinese alcoholic beverages, including white spirit, beer, yellow liquor, etc.
--Tianjiu
--Beer
It is produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches, mainly derived from cereals—the most common of which is malted barley, although wheat, corn, and rice are also widely used. alcohol content by volume: 2.5-7.5%
Chinese alcoholic beverages have a long history both as a part of diet and ceremonies (both secular and religious), as well as being a part of the productive activities of many households and commercial establishments.
英语六级传统文化翻译
1、中国酒文化Chinese Wine Culture1中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒;2总的来说,不管是古代还是现代,酒都和中国文化息息相关;3长久以来,中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色;4我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴,在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒;5作为一种文化形式,酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分,比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等; 1Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. 2Generally speaking,wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. 3Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time. 4 Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. 5Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.2、中国书法Chinese Calligraphy1characters Chinese calligraphy is not only a traditional Chinese characters writing with a long history, but also an art of self-cultivation andself-expression. 2 Inner world of the writer could be reflected with the help of beautiful Chinese script. 3Chinese calligraphy plays an important role in Chinese art, for it has influenced other Chinese artistic forms like classical poetry, sculpture, traditional music and dance, architecture and handicrafts. 4As a treasured artistic form of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy is enjoyed by people throughout the world and is becoming more and more popular.1中国书法历史悠久,它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式,也是体现自我修养和自我表达的艺术;2作者的内心世界通过美妙的字体得以体现;3书法在中国艺术中拥有举足轻重的地位,因为它影响到了其它的中国艺术形式,比如古典诗歌、雕塑、传统音乐及舞蹈、建筑及手工艺品;4作为传统的艺术瑰宝,中国书法被全世界人民所喜爱,且越来越受到欢迎;3、中国山水画 Landscape Painting1山水画一直以来都被誉为中国绘画的最高境界;2它品味高端,很受欢迎;3一般意义上,中国山水画被认为是书法、绘画及诗歌的结合或延伸;4汉语“山水”这个词由“山”和“水”两个汉字组成,且与道教的哲学思想相联系,它强调的是人与自然的和谐;5中国画家描绘的并不总是真实的世界,他们呈现的是自己想象出来的风景,这些风景不再只是对眼前世界的描绘,而是画家内在思想的写照;6因此,人们认为欣赏山水画除了可以很好地了解画家的内心世界之外,还可以净化自己的灵魂;1Landscape painting is traditionally considered as the highest form of Chinese painting styles. 2It is very popular and is associated with refined scholarly taste. 3Chinese Landscape painting in general is seen as a combination or extension of calligraphy, painting, and poetry. 4The Chinese term for “landscape” is made up of two characters meaning “m ountains and water”. It is linked with the philosophy of Daoism, which emphasizes harmony with the natural world. 5Chinese artists do not usually paint real placebut imaginary landscape which is no longer about the description of the visible world, but a means of conveying the inner mind. 6People therefore believe that looking at landscape painting is a good way to realize the artist’s inner heart as well as a way to purify their souls.4、中国戏曲 Chinese Opera1在中国,戏曲是一种很流行的戏剧形式,一般来说,可以追溯到唐朝时期,当时的皇帝唐玄宗创立了“梨园”;2如今,许多外国人也很喜欢中国的戏曲;3最吸引他们的则是戏曲的独有风格—画脸谱,它不仅是戏曲中的一大亮点,同时还要求独特的绘画技艺;4每个演员脸上夸张的扮相代表其扮演角色的性格和命运;5熟知戏曲的观众通过观察演员的脸谱和服装就可以知道角色背后的故事;6通常,红色脸谱代表忠诚与勇敢;黑色代表凶猛;黄色和白色代表口是心非;金色和银色代表神秘;7对于中国人,特别是老年人,欣赏戏曲是他们的一大乐趣;1Chinese opera is a popular form of drama in China. In general, it dates back to the Tang Dynasty with Emperor Xuanzong, who founded the “Pear Garden”. 2Now Chinese opera is warmly welcomed by many foreign people. 3What appeals foreigners most might be the distinctive style of facial make-up, which is one of the highlights and requires distinctive techniques of painting.4Exaggerated designs are painted on each performer's face to symbolize a character's personality, and fate. 5Audiences who are familiar with opera can know the story by observing the facial painting as well as the costumes. 6Generally, a red face represents loyalty and bravery; a black face, rough ; yellow and white faces, duplicity; and golden and silver faces, mystery. 7For Chinese, especially older folks, to listen to opera is a real pleasure.5、京剧 Peking Opera1京剧是中国的一种传统艺术;2它是中国戏曲的一种,诞生于于1790年四大徽班Four Great Anhui Troupes入京表演的时候;19世纪中期得到快速发展,到清朝达到全盛阶段;3京剧被看成是中国的文化瑰宝之一;4虽然它被称为京剧,但是它的起源地却是中国的安徽省和湖北省;5京剧起初是一种宫廷表演艺术,而后才慢慢普及到民间;6在数百年前,京剧作为一种新的戏曲形式,无论在哪里进行表演,都饱受欢迎;7而在现代社会中,包括京剧在内的传统戏曲却不大能被年轻人接受,面临着巨大的生存危机;1Peking opera is a traditional art in China. 2It is a kind of Chinese opera which was born when the Four Great Anhui Troupes came to Beijing in 1790, arose in the mid-19th century and was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty. 3Peking opera is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. 4Although it is called Beijing opera, its origins are in the Chinese provinces of Anhui and Hubei. 5Peking opera was originally staged for the court and came into the public later. 6Hundreds of years ago, as a new drama form, wherever it was performed, it would be warmly welcomed. 7Unfortunately, in the modern world, traditional operas including Peking Opera have to face the existential crisis, because they are not easily accepted by younger generations.6、昆曲 Kunqu Opera1昆曲是中国古老戏曲中的一种,起源于江苏昆山,拥有600多年的历史;2它是连接过去与现在,中国与世界的纽带,对现今中国的戏曲形式,包括川剧与京剧在内,都产生了重要的影响; 3昆曲蕴含了各种意象美,从音乐、舞蹈到诗歌,人们的精神世界甚至中国人的灵魂,都有所体现;4正因为如此,昆曲在过去广受欢迎,也成了中国文化遗产中最珍贵的部分;5但是现在,昆曲不仅面临着来自大众流行文化的挑战,而且年轻人也对其缺乏兴趣;6只有进行适当的保护,昆曲才能拥有美好的未来;1Kunqu Opera, which originated in the Kunshan region of Jiangsu province, is one of China’s classical operas with a history of more than 600 years. 2Kunqu Opera serves as a link between past and present, China and the world. It has exerted a dominant influence on recent forms of opera in China, including the Sichuan and Beijing operas. 3Kunqu Opera embraced every imaginable beauty, from music and dance, to poetry and people’s spirit world and even very soul of the Chinese nation. 4so that Kunqu Opera was so popular in the past and became the most valuable part s of China’s cultural heritage.5But now, Kunqu Opera is facing competition from mass culture and a lack of interest amongst the young. 6It can only have a bright future when it is protected in a proper way.7、唐诗 Poems of the Tang Dynasty1唐代,是中国古典诗歌的鼎盛时期,在不到300年的时间里,涌现出了许多着名的诗人和诗作;2清朝时编辑的全唐诗Poems of the Tang Dynasty已收录2200多位诗人创作的48900多首诗歌;3这些诗歌让人们深入了解到当时社会生活的各个方面;4中国人很喜欢唐诗,就连小孩子也能背出几首,如李白的静夜思Thoughts in the Silent Night,杜甫的春夜喜雨Good Rain on a Spring Night等等;5唐诗不仅是中国古代文学史上最光辉的一页,而且也是人类文化史中的一个奇迹;1The Tang Dynasty witnessed the peak of Chinese ancient poetry, with many renowned poets and famous works appearing over a period of less than 300 years. 2Poems of the Tang Dynasty edited during the Qing Dynasty has collected more than 48,900 poems written by over 2,200 poets. 3These poems provide an insight into all aspects of the social life of the period. 4Chinese people are very fond of Tang poetry, and even children can recite some from memory, such as Thoughts in the Silent Night by Li Bai, Good Rain on a Spring Night by Du Fu, etc.5Tang poetry not only serves as a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature, but is also a miracle in the history of human culture.8、中国武术Chinese Martial Arts/ Kungfu1中国武术拥有悠久的历史,在中国广为流行;2 受中国古典美学所提倡的刚柔并济的影响,,中国武术形成了自己的审美标准;3现在很多人习武是为了健康、娱乐和竞技;4为了更好地传承这一古老的技艺,全国各地开设有很多的武术俱乐部和协会;5自1980年起,一大批武术专业的毕业生被分配到学校里教授武术;6现在很多专家通过将搏斗技巧和健康结合到一起,试着将武术变为一项科学的运动;7他们希望有一天,武术可以作为一项赛事纳入奥运会中;1Chinese martial arts enjoy a long history and great popularity in China. 2Influenced by ancient Chinese aesthetics which advocated a balance between hardness and softness, Chinese martial arts have formed their own aesthetic standards. 3Today, many people practice it to pursue health, entertainment and competition. 4In order to inherit the ancient art, many martial arts clubs and associations have been established across China. 5Since 1980, a large number of graduates majoring in martial arts have been assigned to teach martial arts in schools. 6Many specialists today are tying to turn martialarts into a scientific sport by combining fighting skills with health. 7They hope that one day martial arts will become a sport event at the Olympic Games.9、长城 The Great Wall1长城,作为中国的象征之一,不仅是中国的奇迹,也是整个世界的奇迹;2它始建于春秋战国时期,秦始皇统一中国后,连结了各段长城以抵御外敌入侵;3现存的长城遗迹主要为建于14世纪的明长城;4长城有着两千多年的历史,于1987年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产;5现如今,长城仍是世界上最受欢迎的景点之一;1As one of the symbols of China, the Great Wall is a wonder not only to China but also to the whole world. 2The Great Wall was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. After the unification of China, the first Emperor of Qin linked up different sections of the walls to prevent the invasion of the enemies. 3The present preserved Great Wall of China is the major parts built in the 14th century, called Ming Great Wall. 4With a long history of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall of China was listed as World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. 5Until now, the Great Wall is still one of the most popular attractions in the world.10、故宫 The Imperial Palace1故宫又名紫禁城,位于北京市中心,占地面积72万平方米;2它拥有众多的庭院,四面有高墙和护城河保护;3明清两代的皇帝和他们的家眷以及数百名宫女、太监曾在这里居住;4紫禁城于明朝1420年建成,普通百姓不能进入;5在1924年清朝末代皇帝被逐出故宫后,故宫于1925年变成了故宫博物院并对外开放;1Standing/Lying in the center of Beijing, the Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, covers an area of 720,000 square meters. 2It consists of dozens of courtyards and is protected by high walls and a moat on all four sides. The emperors of two dynasties. 3the Ming and the Qing, lived here with their families and hundreds of court ladies and palace eunuchs. 4The Forbidden City was completed in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty, which was not accessible to the common people. 5The Palace was converted into a museum in 1925 and has been open to the public after the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty was driven out of the Palace in 1924.。
酒文化英语演讲稿
酒文化英语演讲稿篇一:中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture1、中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。
总的来说,不管是古代还是现代,酒都和中国文化息息相关。
长久以来,中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。
我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴,在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。
作为一种文化形式,酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分,比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。
Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Generally speaking,wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time. Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.2、中国书法Chinese Calligraphy中国书法历史悠久,它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式,也是体现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。
中国酒文化-Chinese-Wine-Culture
中国酒文化-Chinese-Wine-Culture中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture中国酿酒、饮酒的历史源远流长,考古挖掘出的一些酿酒、饮酒的陶器证明,早在五千年前中国人就已经能酿造低度的粮食酒了。
甲骨文、金文的“酒”字,以及丰富多彩的青铜酒器均说明在商周时期造酒业已经十分发达了。
蒸馏器的发明,在中国造酒业发展过程中具有里程碑意义。
在距今大约一千年前的宋代,中国人采取蒸馏法,酿造出了酒精度较高的粮食酒,也就是人们现在所说的白酒。
China has a long history of making and drinking wine. Potteryexcavated proves that Chinese people started brewing mild grainliquor 5,000 years ago. Chinese inscriptions on bones or tortoiseshells, bronze inscription of the Chinese character "wine" and therich varieties of bronze wine vessels all show that the wine industrywas already well developed by the Shang (1600-1100 BC) andZhou (1100-256 BC) Dynasties. The invention of the distilling process was a milestone for the Chinese wine industry. About 1,000years ago, in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), using thedistillingprocess the Chinese were able to make highly alcoholicgrain wine,which is now called liquor.Chinese wine can be classified into two categories: rice wine (yellow wine) and liquor. As the oldest wine in China, rice wine is alow alcoholic wine made from glutinous rice. Because of its brightorange yellow color, it is also called Yellow Wine. ZhuangyuanhongRed, Jiafan Wine and Huadiao Wine are famous Yellow Wines.It has a 10%-20% alcohol content, is the most nutritious amongChinese liquors, and tastes mellow and delicious. Rice wine canbe used for cooking, particularly for mutton and fresh fish. It canremove the fishiness and also increase the fresh flavor.中国酒主要分为黄酒和白酒两类。
《中国酒文化英文》课件
The Status of Wine in Chinese History and Culture
The Role of Wine in Chinese History
Wine has played an important role in Chinese history It has been used in various occasions such as admissions, banquets, and weddings In ambient
Origin and Development
Origin of Chinese Wine
Chinese wine has a long history, dating back to the Neolithic Age It is believed that the first Chinese wine was made from negotiated rice, dates, and Hawthorns
t feature wine as a theme
Alcohol and music, dance
Wine and Music
In Chinese culture, wine is often paid with music Classic Chinese music is often played while drinking wine to create a harmonious atmosphere and enhance the engagement of the drink
Wine orders and wine games
Wine orders
When ordering wine, it is recommended to choose wines that suit the dishes and the number of people present It is also recommended to choose wines that are suitable for the occlusion and have a certain quality
中国酒文化的英语演讲稿
竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除中国酒文化的英语演讲稿篇一:灿烂的中国酒文化(Thecolorfulcultureofchinesewine)灿烂的中国酒文化(Thecolorfulcultureofchinesewine)酒被认为是酒神赐予人们的礼物。
酒文化源远流长。
就在人们的日常的生活交际中起着重要的作用。
纵使我们中国人对自己的酒文化也不是很了解。
而当今的中国,面向世界,我们必须努力积极发扬我们的优势,熟知自己的文化,这样才能弘扬我们的优秀文化传统,才能让世界人们更加了解我们的文化。
所以,我们了解本国的优秀传统文化是很有必要的。
说到中国酒,大部分人都会想到中国的白酒。
中国的白酒是世界六大名酒之一,其他五种分别为白兰地(brandy)、威士忌(whisky)、朗姆(rum)、伏特加(vodka)和杜松子酒(gin)。
外国友人在第一次品尝中国酒的时候都会很谨慎。
然而,只要他们尝过一两次,就会爱上各式的酒,并且开始享受饮酒的乐趣。
1、关于中国酒起源的传说(TheFairyTaleoftheoriginofchinesewine)我们的祖先放弃了她们的游牧生活,选择在黄河流域群居的时候,种植了多种多样的谷物,这为日后酿造美酒奠定了基础。
据说中国的酿酒技术始于夏朝。
仪狄和杜康,被认为是中国造酒业的鼻祖。
据史料记载,仪狄应君主禹的要求,付出了巨大的努力,终于成功地用发酵的糯米酿造出了芳醇的美酒。
生活在夏朝的杜康,凭借用高粱酿造出的美酒,而受到赞誉。
据史料记栽,冬日里的一天,杜康将一些煮过的高粱米放到了树洞里。
第二年春天,从这个树洞里散发出浓浓的香味,扑鼻而入。
之后,杜康发现正是发酵的高粱米散发出诱人的香气。
这个偶然的发现给了他用发酵的高粱米酿酒的灵感。
2、中国的国酒(ThenationalLiquor)——茅台(maotai)在重大历史事件中,如日内瓦会谈、中美建交,茅台酒都是打破历史坚冰的特殊利器。
党和国家领导人多次将茅台作为“国家级礼品”赠送给外国领导人。
大学英语作文:中国酒文化 The Drinking Culture in China
大学英语作文:中国酒文化The DrinkingCulture in China导读:本文大学英语作文:中国酒文化The Drinking Culture in China,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
【篇一】中国酒文化The Drinking Culture in ChinaChina has over 500million drinkers, according to a 2008 report by a Chinese association. About 62% ofChina’s drinkers start their habit between the age of 18 and 25. This is the age that the children are getting mature, most teenagers start to drink because they need to maintain social connections.China’s drinking culture thus keeps all the time.中国有超过5亿的喝酒的人,根据2008年中国某个社团的报告。
大约62%的中国酒民在18到25岁开始他们的喝酒习惯。
这这段年龄间,孩子们正处在变得成熟期,大部分的青少年开始喝酒因为他们需要维持社交。
中国的酒文化因此一直持续。
Most girls don’t like their fathers or boyfriends to drink, while inChina, it is so common for a man to drink wine and smoke cigarette. Men’s drinking is a tradition culture inChina, they have their reasons. “For a better career future, you have to accept your boss’s toast, you also need to drink with your clients”, a man said, topleased your boss, every man needs to learn to drink. For the teenagers, it is a way to give your friends respect and merge into the society, everyone around you is drinking, if you don’t drink, how awkward.大部分女孩不喜欢他们的父亲或者男朋友喝酒,然而在中国,这对一个男生来说喝酒喝抽烟是很正常的。
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Drin drinker’s wager game is a particular method in China to help create more joyous atmosphere while drinking.
Moutai wine as one of the world's top three wines, has been 800 years of history. In 1915 won the gold medal at the Panama exposition, awards. After the founding of the PRC, Moutai wine and many awards, sold all over the world, known as the "world famous," light of the motherland".
2. Wu liang ye
3.Shaoxing rice wine
The story of wine
• 1. The hongmen banquet
In china,the hangmen banquet is looked as the death
2.Defining a Hero While Warming the Wine
Chinese Wine
• The development of wine • The famous Chinese wine • The story of wine
1.The origin of the wine(Du kang made wine)
• Du kang is a shepherd in the zhou dynasty.Once he was grazing, he had lost his bamboo tube which filled with millet congee. Half a month later, when he found the bamboo tube again, the millet congee has become emanate aroma of the wine. Du kang was very surprise, never sheep, just made wine, and opened a hotel. Later, the "du kang" has become the alias of wine
Primitive society wine
兽 形 灰 陶 鬶
船形彩陶壶
Period wine from xia-shang-zhou dynasties
管流爵
铜爵
Northern song period of the wine
白釉莲花温碗注子
The famous Chinese wine
• 1. Guizhou maotai
(青梅煮酒论英雄)
Take the wine as an excuse to play politics
3.Remove from military position by means of cups of wine
(杯酒释兵权)
Du fu《饮中八仙歌》
一仙贺知章:知章骑马似乘船,眼花落井水底眠。 二仙汝阳王:汝阳三斗始朝天,道逢曲车口流涎,恨不移封向酒泉。 三仙李适之:左相日兴费万钱,饮如长鲸吸百川,衔杯乐圣称避贤。 四仙崔宗之:宗之潇洒美少年,举觞白眼望青天,皎如玉树临风前。 五仙苏晋:苏晋长斋绣佛前,醉中往往爱逃禅。 六仙李白:李白一斗诗百篇,长安市上酒家眠。天子呼来不上船,自言臣是酒中仙。 七仙张旭:张旭三杯草圣传,脱帽露顶王公前,挥毫落纸如云烟。 八仙焦遂:焦遂五斗方卓然,高谈阔论惊四筵。
2. The development of wine
• (1) Primitive society: natural fermentation brewing artificial fruit wine • (2) Dawenkou culture, Longshan culture, and Chow period: low food wine • (3) The song dynasty: after distillation high food wine