仁爱英语七年级语法练习题

七年级练习题

一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。

am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如：1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.

-- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’tt.

2) I am a student. I am not a student.

-- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.

-- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

练习：

（一）用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。

1. ______ you fine?

2. I _________ Mr. Chen.

3. _____ he your mother?

4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______.

5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.

6. Where _______ Jack from?

7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks

8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang.

9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____.

10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China.

11. -- ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he ___ .

12. “I” ______ also a letter. 13. You and I _________ students.

14. He and she________ friends. 15. He and I________ teachers.

（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答

1. That is my football.

2. Those are his books.

3. Jim and Tom are good friends.

4. My birthday is on November 1st.

5. His son is twelve years old.

（三）将下面的句子变成否定句

1. His card is on the table.

2. These are my parents.

3. Bob and Tony are our friends.

4. These things are five dollars.

5. The girl is his sister.

（四）划线提问

1. Our teachers are in the classroom.

2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.

3. Her pen is black.

4. These socks are five yuan.

5. They are thirteen years old.

二、可数名词的复数：

（1）规则变化

1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如：car----cars; apple---apples

2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families.

5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives.

（2）不规则变化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth; foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese；man---men; woman---women; child---children等

练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。

1. teacher ______

2. class ______

3. name ______

4. orange____

5. number _______

6. apple ______

7. bus _______

8. erase____

9.photo_____ 10.tomato______ 11.country_____ 12.friend____

13.knife_____ 14.foot____ 15.boy____ 16.mouse____

17.toy__ __ 19.family____ 20.monkey_____ 21.wish____

22. There is some _______ on the plate.

A. cakes

B. meat

C. potato

D. pears

23. The______ has two _______.

A. boys; watches

B. boy; watch

C. boy; watches

D. boys; watch

24. The little baby has two _______ already.

A. tooth

B. tooths

C. teeth

D. teeths

25. How many ＿＿＿can you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. the tomato

26. —＿＿＿is the meat. Please? —Ten yuan a kilo.

A. How much

B. How many

C. How old

D. How long

27. Would you please pass me＿＿＿?

A. two paper

B. two papers

C. two pieces of paper

D. two pieces of papers

28. “What would you like, Ann? ”“I'd like two＿＿＿.”

A. glass of milk

B. glasses of milk

C. glass of milks

D. glasses of milks

29. These are my ______. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes

30. There are three＿＿＿and seven＿＿＿in the picture.

A. deers, sheeps

B. deers, sheep

C. deer, sheep

D. deer, sheeps

三、a, an的用法:

a /an 都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an, 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.

练习：选择填空

1.The train is running fifty miles ______.

A. an hour

B. one hour

C. the hour

D. a hour

2 .---Who’s this ? ---______________Wang Yu.

A. This’s

B. She’s

C. This is

D. He is

3. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

4. ---What's that in English ---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car.

A. a, an

B. a, a

C. an, a

D. an, an

5. My sister often ______ after class.

A. play the piano

B. plays the basketball

C. plays the piano

D. play basketball