译林牛津版中考英语试卷(I)卷
牛津译林版中考英语试卷及解答参考
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牛津译林版英语中考复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are discussing their weekend plans.B. They are comparing their study habits.C. They are analyzing a recent news article.Question: What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A. They are discussing their weekend plans.B. B. They are comparing their study habits.C. C. They are analyzing a recent news article.Answer: B. They are comparing their study habits.Explanation: The conversation includes phrases like “I usually study in the morning” and “You prefer to study at night?” which indicate that the speakers are comparing their study habits.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question. Question: What is the man’s suggestion for improving the team’s performance?A. To hold more training sessions.B. To encourage more team members to participate in meetings.C. To set individual goals for each team member.Dialogue:M: I think our team could really improve its performance if we could get more input from everyone.W: That’s a good point. What do you suggest we do?M: I believe setting individual goals for each team member would be beneficial. It would give us a clearer direction and help us track our progress.Answer: C. To set individual goals for each team member.Explanation: The man explicitly suggests setting individual goals for each team member, which would help the team improve its performance by providing a clearer direction and allowing for progress tracking.3、It’s about 10 kilometers from school to the teacher’s house.参考答案:B解析:根据对话中的关键信息,“It’s about 10 kilometers from school to the teacher’s house.” 可以判断,老师的家离学校大约有10公里远。
译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷(I)卷
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译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷(I)卷一、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)1. (10分) Linda is a 15-year –old American girl. She is outgoing and likes making friends. Her parents are very 1 .They have no tome to stay with Linda, 2she spends a lot of time on the Internet(网络) every day. She likes 3 with other people on QQ and her QQ name is Lily.Last year, Linda got to know a young man on the Internet. 4 name is Mike. Mike is 18 years old. He lives 5 Toronto, Canada. He is very friendly and 6He likes to tell jokes and makes Linda happy. Linda talked with him on QQ for long hours every night. A few days later, Mike posted a 7 of himself(他自己) to Linda. He is 8 and good-looking in the photo. Linda likes him very much and they become good friends.Last month, Linda’s parents went to Toronto for a meeting (会议). Linda wanted to visit his friend Mike. She asked her parents to 9her there. When Linda arrived at Mike’s house, she found her 10was only a nine-year-old boy .He wasn’t that tall man in the photo. How surprised Linda was!(1)A . friendlyB . youngC . busyD . shy(2)A . soB . becauseC . butD . And(3)A . runningB . singingC . cookingD . talking(4)A . MyB . HisD . Her(5)A . onB . inC . withD . at(6)A . successful( 成功的)B . boringC . withD . funny(7)A . cimeraB . photoC . bookD . movie(8)A . uglyB . heavyC . tallD . short(9)A . takeB . stopC . waitD . study(10)A . teacherC . friendD . student二、阅读理解。
牛津译林版英语中考试题及解答参考(2025年)
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2025年牛津译林版英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Dialogue 1:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?W: Sure, it’s just around the corner on Baker Street.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstore.B. On the street.C. At a friend’s house.Answer: B. On the street.Explanation: The conversation indicates that one person is asking for directions to a bookstore, implying they are not already there. The woman responds with directions suggesting it’s nearby, which suggests the conversation is happening outside, likely on the street rather than inside a bookstore or at someone’s home.2、Dialogue 2:W: Have you finished reading the book our professor assigned for homework?M: Not yet, but I plan to finish it over the weekend.Q: What can we infer about the man?A. He has already completed his homework.B. He hasn’t started reading the book.C. He will finish reading the book soon.Answer: C. He will finish reading the book soon.Explanation: The man states that he plans to finish the book over the weekend, indicating that he has not yet finished but intends to do so shortly. Therefore, the correct answer is that he will finish reading the book soon.This concludes the first two questions of the Listening Section. Please proceed to the next set of questions when ready. Remember, listen carefully and choose your answers thoughtfully. Good luck!3、Listen to the conversation between two students in the library and answer the question below.Question: What are the students discussing?A. The library rules.B. The book they are reading.C. The assignment they have to complete.Answer: CExplanation: The students are talking about the assignment they have to complete for their English class. They mention the deadline and discuss the topic of the assignment.4、Listen to the short dialogue between a teacher and a student and choose the correct answer to the following question.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do?A. Study more.B. Take a break and relax.C. Talk to the student advisor.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher tells the student that they have been working too hard and should take a break and relax. The teacher is concerned about the student’s health and well-being.5、What subject did they choose for their school project?A) HistoryB) ScienceC) LiteratureAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: In the conversation, the male student mentions that they decided on science as the topic because it was something they were both interested in and felt confident about exploring further.6、When do they plan to start working on the project?A) Next weekB) TomorrowC) Right awayAnswer: C) Right awayExplanation: The female student expresses her eagerness to begin immediately, suggesting they start working on the project right away to ensurethey have plenty of time to complete it successfully.7、What does the woman suggest the man do about his old car?A. Sell it as soon as possibleB. Keep it for sentimental reasonsC. Donate it to charityAnswer: A. Sell it as soon as possibleExplanation:In the dialogue, the man mentions that his car has been breaking down frequently and he’s tired of spending money on repairs. The woman responds by saying, “If I were you, I’d sell it before it becomes worthless.” This clearly indicates she suggests selling the car promptly.8、According to the weather forecast, what will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny and warmB. Cloudy and coolC. Rainy and coldAnswer: C. Rainy and coldExplanation:The weather report stated that a cold front was moving in and would bring rain and a significant drop in temperature. Therefore, the correct answer is that tomorrow will be rainy and cold.9、Listen to the following conversation:Man:“Excuse me, do you know when the next bus to the city center leaves?”Woman:“The next one goes at 3 PM, but there’s also one leaving in half an hour if you don’t want to wait.”Question: When does the next bus leave for the city center?A. At 3 PM.B. In half an hour.C. In one hour.D. The woman did not mention a time.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: The woman mentioned that the next bus leaves in half an hour if the man doesn’t want to wait. This indicates that there is a bus leaving sooner than the one at 3 PM.10、Listen to the following conversation:Student:“Professor Smith, I was won dering if you could recommend any books for further reading on the topic of climate change.”Professor:“Certainly! ‘The Sixth Extinction’ by Elizabeth Kolbert is a great start. It’s both informative and accessible.”Question: What book did Professor Smith recommend?A. ‘The Fifth Extinction’.B. ‘The Sixth Extinction’.C. ‘Climate Change Today’.D. ‘Elizabeth Kolbert’s Guide’.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: Professor Smith recommended the book ‘The Sixth Extinction’ written by Elizabeth Kolbert.11.You will hear a short dialogue between two friends, talking about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What does the man plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach with his friends.B. Visit his grandparents in the countryside.C. Stay at home and study.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that he is going to visit his grandparents this weekend, which is option B.12.Listen to a passage about the importance of exercise and physical activity. Then answer the question.According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved academic performance.B. Better mental health and reduced stress.C. Increased appetite and weight gain.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that regular exercise can improve mental health and reduce stress, making option B the correct answer. Options A and C are not mentioned in the passage.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Mark and Lily,discussing their weekend plans.Mark: “Hey, Lily, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Lily: “Yeah, actually, I’m thinking of going hiking. How about you?”Mark: “Hiking? That sounds fun! Where are you planning to go?”Lily: “I’m thinking of going to the Blue Ridge Mountains. It’s supposed to be a beautiful weekend.”Mark: “That sounds great. Are you bringing anyone with you?”Lily: “No, just my sister and a couple of friends. You should join us!”Mark: “I might consider it. What time are you planning to leave?”Lily: “We’re thinking of leaving early Saturday morning.”Question: What is Lily’s plan for this weekend?A. To go hiking in the Blue Ridge Mountains.B. To go shopping in the city.C. To stay home and read books.D. To visit a friend in another city.Answer: A. To go hiking in the Blue Ridge Mountains.14.You are listening to a news report about a new invention that helps people with disabilities.News Anchor: “Good evening, everyone. We have a special report tonig ht about a groundbreaking invention that is changing the lives of people with disabilities. Here’s our reporter, Emily, with more.”Emily: “Thank you, Sarah. This new invention is called ‘HandyGrip.’ It’sa simple tool that attaches to a wheelchair’s armre st and allows users to hold objects more easily. Let’s see how it works.”[Video of a person using HandyGrip to hold a cup of coffee]Emily: “As you can see, the HandyGrip makes it much easier for users to hold onto objects. This is especially beneficial for those with limited hand strength. The inventor, Dr. Smith, tells us that the tool has already received a lot of positive feedback.”News Anchor: “That’s incredible, Emily. How did Dr.Smith come up with the idea for HandyGrip?”Emily: “Dr.Smith says he was inspired by his own experiences working with people with disabilities. He noticed that they often struggled with simple tasks like drinking from a cup or opening a door. The idea for HandyGrip was born from his desire to make life a little easier for them.”Question: What is the main purpose of the HandyGrip invention?A. To provide entertainment for people with disabilities.B. To help people with disabilities perform simple tasks more easily.C. To encourage people with disabilities to exercise more.D. To increase the popularity of wheelchairs.Answer: B. To help people with disabilities perform simple tasks more easily.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question 15: What is the first activity they plan to do this weekend?A) Go shopping.B) Visit a museum.C) Have a picnic.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with the friend saying, “I heard you mentioned visiting a museum this weeken d.” This indicates that they plan to visit a museum.16.Question 16: What is the reason the friend cannot go hiking with them?A) They have a sports injury.B) They need to help their friend move.C) They have a job interview.Answer: CExplanation: The friend says, “I’m sorry, but I can’t go hiking with you.I have a job interview scheduled for the weekend.” This indicates that the reason they cannot go hiking is because they have a job interview.17.You are going to listen to a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question below.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Their favorite bookB. The latest movie they watchedC. Their plan for the weekendD. The weather forecastAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends are discussing their plans for the weekend, such as visiting a friend or going to the beach. Therefore, the main topic of their conversation is their plan for the weekend.18.You are going to hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the question below.Why is it important to save water?A. To save money on water billsB. To protect the environmentC. To have more water for future generationsD. To have a clean and healthy lifestyleAnswer: BExplanation: In the passage, the speaker emphasizes the importance of saving water to protect the environment and ensure that future generations have enough water resources. Although the other options may have some truth to them, the primary focus of the passage is on environmental protection.19.You are going to listen to a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. A new movieB. A recent sports eventC. Their summer vacation plansD. A book they have just readAnswer: CExplanation: The two friends are discussing their plans for their upcoming summer vacation. They talk about the places they want to visit and the activities they want to do together.20.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help you lose weight.C. Exercise is important for mental health as well as physical health.D. Exercise is the only way to stay healthy.Answer: CExplanation: The passage emphasizes that exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also for mental health. It discusses how regular exercise can improve mood, reduce stress, and increase overall well-being.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: A Trip to the Grand CanyonReading Passage:The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous natural wonders in the UnitedStates. It is located in Arizona and stretches about 277 miles long, up to 18 miles wide, and over a mile deep. The canyon was formed by the Colorado River over millions of years, and it offers breathtaking views of the layers of rock that tell th e story of the Earth’s history.Every year, millions of visitors come to the Grand Canyon to experience its grandeur. Some choose to hike along the trails that wind through the canyon, while others prefer to take a mule ride or a riverboat tour. One of the most popular trails is the South Rim Trail, which offers stunning views of the canyon from multiple lookout points.On a recent visit to the Grand Canyon, I decided to hike the South Rim Trail. The trail starts at the South Rim Visitor Center and takes you on a 13-mile round trip. As I made my way along the trail, I couldn’t help but marvel at the stunning scenery. The layers of rock, ranging in color from red to pink to brown, were a testament to the Earth’s long and complex history.The first part of the trail was relatively easy, but as I continued deeper into the canyon, the trail became more challenging. The path was rocky and steep in some areas, and the air became thinner as we gained elevation. However, the breathtaking views were worth the effort.One of the most memorable moments of the hike was when I reached the Grand View Point. From this lookout, I could see the entire canyon spread out before me. The vastness of the canyon was truly awe-inspiring, and it made me feel incredibly small in comparison.After a long day of hiking, I returned to the South Rim Visitor Center, exhausted but satisfied. The Grand Canyon had left an indelible impression on me, and I knew that I would never forget the beauty of this natural wonder.Questions:1.How long is the South Rim Trail, and what is the starting point?A) 277 miles, South Rim Visitor CenterB) 18 miles, Colorado RiverC) 13 miles, South Rim Visitor CenterD) 1 mile, Grand View Point2.What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To describe the geological formation of the Grand CanyonB) To promote tourism in the Grand CanyonC) To provide a personal account of a hike on the South Rim TrailD) To discuss the history of the Colorado River3.What is the author’s overall impression of the Grand Canyon?A) It is a disappointment due to the difficulty of the hikeB) It is breathtaking and awe-inspiring, leaving a lasting impressionC) It is overrated and not worth the effort to visitD) It is a great place for geologists, but not for regular visitorsAnswers:1.C) 13 miles, South Rim Visitor Center2.C) To provide a personal account of a hike on the South Rim Trail3.B) It is breathtaking and awe-inspiring, leaving a lasting impression三、完型填空(15分)Oxford Treehouse Edition CET English Test PaperPart Three: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of Eldridge, the local library was a hub of activity. Every evening, children would gather to read books and participate in various reading programs. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was a passionate advocate for literacy and always came up with creative ways to engage the young readers.One day, Mrs. Thompson had an idea. She decided to host a “Book Exchange” event where children could exchange their favorite books with each other. She believed that this would not only encourage more reading but also foster a sense of community among the children.1.Mrs. Thompson was known for her_______(a) enthusiasm, (b) indifference, (c) laziness, (d) disinterest, (e) impatience.2.The library was a_______(a) place of boredom, (b) source of excitement,(c) location of despair, (d) ground of confusion, (e) spot of frustration.3.Children would gather to read books and_______(a) argue, (b) play video games, (c) watch movies, (d) dance, (e) chat.4.The event was called the “_______” (a) Video Game Exchange, (b) Book Swap, (c) Movie Night, (d) Dance Party, (e) Chat Group.5.Mrs. Thompson thought that the book exchange would_______(a) decrease,(b) increase, (c) remain the same, (d) become boring, (e) end quickly.Answers:1.(a) enthusiasm2.(b) source of excitement3.(a) argue4.(b) Book Swap5.(b) increase四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、I have lived in this house for twenty years, and I_________ (1)________it for another ten years.A. will rentB. am going to rentC. am rentingD. have rentedAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “am going to rent” because it indicates a futu re intention based on the present state of affairs. The phrase “for another ten years” suggests a future action, making “am going to rent” the appropriate choice.2、If you_________ (1)________the book, please return it to the library by next Friday.A. borrowB. have borrowedC. will borrowD. borrowedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “borrow” because the sentence is a polite request for the future action of borrowing the book. The phrase “If you borrow” sets up the conditional structure, indicating that the action has not yet occurred but is expected to happen.3、In the ____(1)__ days of my new job, I ____(2)__ to be very busy.A. first; am findingB. first; am foundC. first; findD. first; foundAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “A” because “in the first days” indicates a specific time period, and the correct verb form to use here is the present continuous tense “am finding” to describe an ongoing action that started in the past and continues to the present.4、The teacher ____(1)__ the students to be quiet while the principal was speaking.A. askedB. asked forC. asked ofD. asked aboutAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “A” because “asked” is the correct verb form to indicate a direct request. The other options “asked for,” “asked of,” and “asked about” do not convey the same meaning as “asked” in the context of making a direct request or order.5、The children were watching TV when the alarm__________(ring).答案:rang解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
牛津译林版英语中考试卷及解答参考(2024年)
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2024年牛津译林版英语中考仿真试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices markedA), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1、W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me where I can find the science books? M: Sure, they are on the second floor, next to the math section.Question: Where are the science books located?A) On the first floor.B) On the second floor next to the math section.C) On the third floor.D) On the fourth floor.Answer: BExplanation: The man tells the woman that the science books are on the second floor, next to the math section. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Section A: Short Conversations2、W: I’m planning to go on a trip this summer. Any suggestions on where to go?M: How about going to the countryside? You can enjoy the fresh air and relax. Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Go to the countryside.B) Stay in the city.C) Travel abroad.D) Visit a museum.Answer: AExplanation: The man responds to the woman’s question by suggesting she go to the countryside for a trip, emphasizing the fresh air and relaxation. Thus, the correct answer is A.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What does the man suggest doing next?A. Going to the movies.B. Having a picnic.C. Visiting the art gallery.D. Staying at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “Well, how about we go for a picnic at the park instead?” This suggests that he is suggesting having apicnic next.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. How to choose the right sports equipment.C. The benefits of playing team sports.D. The history of different types of sports.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of playing team sports, such as improving physical fitness, learning teamwork, and building social skills. Therefore, the main topic is the benefits of playing team sports.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your trip to the beach last weekend?M: It was great! We had a lot of fun. But it was so crowded that I didn’t get much sunbathing in.W: Oh, really? How did you manage to find a spot?M: Well, my friend knows a secret spot by the cliffs. We managed to sneak in early before the crowd arrived.Question: Why did the man enjoy his trip to the beach?A) He got a lot of sun.B) He found a secret spot.C) He avoided the crowd.D) He spent a lot of time sunbathing.Answer: B解析:根据对话内容,男士提到他们在悬崖附近找到了一个秘密地点,因此他们享受了这次海滩之旅。
牛津译林版英语中考试卷及解答参考(2024年)
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2024年牛津译林版英语中考复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、What is the weather like in Oxford today?A) Sunny and warm.B) Cloudy and cool.C) Rainy and cold.D) Windy and hot.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the current weather in Oxford. The correct answer can be inferred from the weather forecast or a relevant statement given in the listening passage.2、How does the professor describe the impact of the new technology on s tudents’ learning?A) It has a positive effect on motivation.B) It has a negative effect on concentration.C) It causes students to spend more time on social media.D) It makes students less interested in traditional teaching methods.Answer: AExplanatio n: The question inquires about the professor’s opinion on the influence of new technology on student learning. The correct answer can bedetermined by listening for specific comments or analyses made by the professor in the listening passage.3、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The man is buying a book for his daughter.B. The woman is helping the man find a book.C. The man is looking for a book about cooking.D. The woman is teaching the man how to read.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “Let me help you find that book. What’s the title?” This indicates that she is assisting the man in finding a book, making option B the correct answer.4、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.What is the man’s profession?A. A doctorB. A teacherC. A lawyerD. A chefAnswer: AExplanation: The man mentions, “I’m a doctor, and I need some medical books for my studies.” This directly indicates his profession as a doctor, making option A the correct answer.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What activity are the students planning to do together this weekend?A)Go hikingB)Watch a movieC)Visit a museumD)Go shoppingAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: The conversation includes a reference to “seeing a new movie that came out this weekend,” indicating their plan to watch a movie together.6、You will hear a short interview with a famous author about her new book. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What inspired the author to write her new book?A)Her personal experiencesB) A recent news eventC) A dream she hadD) A historical eventAnswer: A) Her personal experiencesExplanation: In the interview, the author explicitly mentions that her personal experiences and reflections on life have been the inspiration for her new book.7、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is, please?M: Sure, it’s just down the street. Turn right at the traffic lights and go straight for two blocks. You can’t miss it.Question: What is the woman looking for?A) The nearest post office.B) The traffic lights.C) Two blocks of street.D) A right turn.Answer: A) The nearest post office.Explanation: The woman starts the conversation by asking for directions to the nearest post office, indicating that is what she is looking for. The man then gives her directions to find it.8、Listen to the following short dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing word.M: I can’t believe how fast the time flies. It feels like only yesterday when we were planning our trip to Greece.W: Yeah, it really does. I still remember the excitement we had in making those travel arrangements.M: Exactly. We had such a great time exploring the ancient ruins and the beautiful beaches.W: And we even tried some local cuisine that I still dream about sometimes.Question: What did the speakers do on their trip to Greece?A) They learned about ancient history.B) They enjoyed the local food.C) They did some shopping.D) They went on a business trip.Answer: B) They enjoyed the local food.Explanation: The second speaker mentions that they tried some local cuisine that they still dream about sometimes, indicating that they enjoyed the food on their trip to Greece.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What are Alice and Bob planning to do this weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountains.B) Attend a concert in the city.C) Visit an art gallery.D) Stay at home and watch movies.Answer: B) Attend a concert in the city.Explanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she received tickets to a popular band’s concert and Bob responds that he’s excited to go. This indicates that they are planning to attend a concert in the city.10.You will hear a short interview with a chef, discussing his latest recipe book. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: What does the chef say about his new recipe book?A) It’s a collection of traditional dishes from his country.B) It focuses on healthy eating and vegetarian recipes.C) It includes recipes from different cultures around the world.D) It’s designed for professional chefs only.Answer: C) It includes recipes from different cultures around the world.Explanation: In the interview, the chef mentions that his new recipe book is a compilation of dishes from various countries and that he hopes to inspire people to try new cuisines. This indicates that the book includes recipes from different cultures around the world.11.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a trip.B. Discussing school work.C. Debating about hobbies.D. Discussing future career plans.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Alice and Bob talk about their plans to go on a trip together during the summer break, which indicates that the main topic of the conversation is planning a trip. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.12.You are going to hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on society. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main point about the impact of social media?A. Social media has a positive effect on people’s lives.B. Social media is a major cause of mental health issues.C. Social media has no impact on society.D. Social media is essential for communication.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker in the lecture discusses various negative aspects of social media, including its contribution to mental health issues, cyberbullying, and the distortion of reality. These points suggest that the speaker believes social media is a major cause of mental health issues. Thus, option B is the correct answer.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What book does the man recommend to the woman?A. A mystery novel.B. A science fiction book.C. A biography.D. A romance novel.Answer: CExplanation: The woman expresses an interest in a book about famous people, andthe man recommends a biography, which is a book about the life of a person.14.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Weight loss.C. Increased energy levels.D. Reduced stress.Answer: CExplanation: The lecture mentions that regular exercise can help to increase energy levels, making it one of the main benefits of maintaining an active lifestyle.15、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and sonC. Shop assistant and customerAnswer: C. Shop assistant and customer.Explanation:In the conversation, one speaker asks about the size and color of a dress, indicating they are looking to purchase something. The other speaker provides details about available sizes and offers to check if there are more options in the back, which is typical of a shop assistant helping a customer.16、What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a dress for herselfB. Return a dressC. Ask for a discount on the dressAnswer: A. Buy a dress for herself.Explanation:The woman inquires about the size and color options, suggesting she is interested in purchasing the dress for herself. There is no mention of returning an item or asking for a discount in the conversation provided.17.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.Student A: I can’t seem to concentrate on my studies. The noise in here is just too much.Student B: Have you tried going to the quiet study room on the second floor?Student A: I thought about it, but I’m afraid I’ll get distracted by the silence.Question: What does Student A say about the noise in the library?A)It’s not too bad.B)It’s too loud for concentration.C)It’s just right for studying.D)It’s not a problem at all.Answer: B) It’s too loud for concentration.Explanation: Student A explicitly states that the noise in the library is “just too much,” which implies that it is too loud and is affecting their ability to concentrate on their studies.18.You listen to a short monologue about a recent community event.Monologue: Last weekend, the local community center hosted a charity fair to raise money for the local food bank. It was a great success! There were several different activities, including a bake sale, a silent auction, and a talent show. The highlight of the event was the charity run, where over 100 people participated. In total, we raised over$2,000 for the food bank.Question: What was the main purpose of the community event described in the monologue?A)To promote local businesses.B)To raise funds for a local charity.C)To organize a sports competition.D)To increase awareness about environmental issues.Answer: B) To raise funds for a local charity.Explanation: The monologue clearly states that the charity fair was hosted “to raise money for the local food bank,” which directly answers the question about the event’s purpose.19、What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like the man’s new haircut.B. She thinks the man looks good with his new haircut.C. She hasn’t noticed the man’s new haircut.Answer: BExplanation:The woman says, “I must say, that new hairstyle really suits you!” This indicates that she approves of the man’s new look and finds itflattering.20、What can we learn from the conversation?A. The speakers are going to a concert.B. The speakers have missed the concert.C. The speakers are discussing the weather.Answer: AExplanation:The man asks, “Do you still want to go to the concert tonight?” and the woman replies, “Of course, I’ve been looking forward to it all week.” This suggests that the speakers have plans to attend a concert later that evening.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: A Day in the Life of a CityThe bustling city of London is alive with activity from dawn until dusk. It is a place where people from all walks of life converge, each with their own unique story. Below is a glimpse into a typical day in London.Text:At the crack of dawn, the first rays of sunlight filter through the windows of the city’s oldest pub, the Rose and Crown. The pub has been a landmark in the heart of London for over 800 years. Inside, a group of regulars gather for their morning pint, sharing news and catching up on the latest happenings in the neighborhood.As the sun rises higher in the sky, the streets begin to fill with the sounds of city life. Commuters stream into the Tube stations, eager to begin their day. The London Underground, affectionately known as “the Tube,” is the backbone of the city’s transportation system, carrying millions of passengers each day.By mid-morning, the financial district of the city is in full swing. Workers pour into the glass towers of the City of London, the historic center of the British financial services sector. The air is filled with the hum of computers and the clack of keyboards as traders and accountants go about their busy routines.Lunchtime brings a brief respite from the hustle and bustle. Many workers head to the nearby restaurants and cafes to grab a bite to eat. The streets are lined with diverse food vendors offering everything from traditional English fish and chips to exotic dishes from around the world.After lunch, the afternoon sun casts a golden hue over the city. The West End, London’s entertainment district, comes alive with the sounds of theater, music, and dance. Theatres like the Royal National Theatre and the London Palladium host world-class performances, drawing audiences from far and wide.As the evening approaches, the city’s pace slows slightly. Families stroll through Hyde Park, enjoying the cool evening air and the colorful lights of the Kensington Gardens. Meanwhile, in the East End, the streets are filled with the vibrant energy of street performers and market traders selling handmade crafts and fresh produce.The night is still young, and the city’s nightlife is in full swing. Pubs, clubs, and bars are packed with people enjoying the evening. The famous Oxford Street is lit up with colorful lights, showcasing a variety of shops and stores open late into the night.Questions:1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph in the text?A) To describe the geographical layout of London.B) To introduce the theme of the text, which is the daily life in London.C) To list the famous landmarks of London.D) To provide a historical background of London.2.Which part of the text discusses the transportation system of London?A) The first paragraph.B) The second paragraph.C) The third paragraph.D) The fourth paragraph.3.How does the text describe the West End during the afternoon?A) It is a quiet and peaceful area.B) It is filled with the sounds of theater, music, and dance.C) It is a bustling financial district.D) It is a vibrant shopping area with many stores open late at night.Answers:1.B) To introduce the theme of the text, which is the daily life in London.2.B) The second paragraph.3.B) It is filled with the sounds of theater, music, and dance.三、完型填空(15分)Part III: Cloze Test (Fill-in-the-blanks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet with a single line through the centre.It was a cold winter day when Mr. Thompson decided to take his class on a field trip to the local museum. The children were 1. They had never been outside of their small town before, let alone visited such an 2 place full of history and art. As they entered the main hall, they were greeted by the sight of a large dinosaur skeleton towering above them. The teacher explained that it was a 3 from millions of years ago. The children listened with wide eyes and mouths agape as he described how scientists had pieced together the bones to create this impressive 4. Finally, the group moved on to see other exhibits, but the children couldn’t help but look back at the dinosaur every now and then, still 5by its size and the story behind it.1.A. thrilledB. disappointedC. boredD. annoyed2.A. ordinaryB. fascinatingC. familiarD. dull3.A. fossilB. paintingC. statueD. model4.A. displayB. animalC. attractionD. scene5.A. amusedB. confusedC. amazedD. frightened Answers:1.A. thrilled2.B. fascinating3.A. fossil4.A. display5.C. amazedFeel free to adjust the difficulty level or the content according to the specific curriculum requirements or the students’ proficiency levels.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、Tom, who is a teacher, always encourages his students tospeak___________(1)___________they can express themselves freely.A. as freely as possibleB. as free as possibleC. as much as possibleD. as freely as they doAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “as freely as possible” because it is the comparative form of “freely” used correctly with “as…as” to express the degree to which the students should speak. The other options do not convey the correct meaning or structure.2、The movie,___________(1)___________I watched last night, was so thrilling that I couldn’t sleep for ho urs.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whoseAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “which” because it is used to refer back to a noun (the movie) that is introduced earlier in the sentence. “That” and “whom” are not appropriate in this context as they do not refer to nouns. “Whose” would imply ownership, which is not the case here.3、The children (play)________in the garden when it started to rain heavily.Answer: were playingExplanation: The sentence requires the past continuous tense because it describes an action that was in progress at the time another event (the start of heavy rain) occurred. The past continuous is formed using “was/were” + the -ing form of the verb. Since “children” is plural, we use “were playing.”4、If I (be)________you, I would take the job offer without hesitation.Answer: wereExplanation: This sentence is an example of the second conditional used to talk about hypothetical situations in the present or future. In the if-clause, we use the simple past form of the verb “to be,” which is “were” regardless of the subject. The main clause then uses “would” + base form of the verb to express what would happen as a result of the condition.5、In the modern world, social media has become an indispensable part of our lives, allowing us to __________1__________ with friends and family, share our experiences, and stay informed about current events. However, it also brings about many challenges, such as privacy issues and cyberbullying.Answer: communicateExpl anation: The correct verb to complete the sentence is “communicate,” which means to exchange information, ideas, or feelings with someone. It fits the context of the sentence, which discusses the use of social media to connect with others.6、The __________2__________ of the novel lies in its ability to explore complex human emotions and relationships, making it a compelling read for readers of all ages.Answer: appealExplanation: The correct noun to complete the sentence is “appeal,” which refers to the at tractiveness or charm of something. In this context, the “appeal” of the novel is its ability to engage and captivate readers due to its exploration of deep emotions and relationships.7、Question: After the heavy rain, a rainbow appeared in the sky,_______(make) the whole city look more beautiful.Answer: makingExplanation: The correct form here is a present participle “making” because it follows a comma and describes an action that happens as a result of the main clause without requiring an additional verb. It shows that the appearance of the rainbow caused the city to look more beautiful.8、Question: The teacher asked us to write a composition,_______(include) at least three descriptive paragraphs.Answer: includingExplanation: Here, “including” is used as a participle that acts almost like a preposition. It means that the composition should contain or consist of at least three descriptive paragraphs, without needing another verb because it follows directly from the main verb “to write.”9.In the 9time, the internet has become an essential part of our daily lives.A. lastB. recentC. pastD. futureAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “recent” because it indicates a period that has just passed but is still current, which fits the context of the internet becoming an essential part of daily lives.10.The 10she studied for the exam was the 11she achieved excellent results.A. more, moreB. more, muchC. most, mostD. most, muchAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “more, more” because “the more… the more…” is a common structure used to express a cause-and-effect relationship. It suggests that the more she studied, the more excellent her results were. Thesecond “more” is used to emphasize the degree of the effect.五、简答题(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、What are some common ways to improve your vocabulary in a new language? (Answer in at least 3 points.)•Answer:•Read widely in the target language, including books, newspapers, and online articles.•Use flashcards or vocabulary apps to learn new words and their meanings.•Practice using new words in sentences to better remember them and understand their usage.•Explanation:Improving vocabulary is essential for becoming proficient in a newlanguage. Reading provides context and helps you encounter new words naturally. Flashcards and apps make it easy to review and memorize words.Using new vocabulary in practice ensures that you not only recognize the words but can also use them correctly in conversation and writing.2、Explain the difference between ‘lie’ and ‘lay’. Provide an example sentence for each.•Answer:•‘Lie’ means to recline or be in a horizontal position. For example: “She likes to lie on the beach and read a book.”•‘Lay’ means to put or place something down. For example: “He will laythe book on the table.”•Explanation:The verbs ‘lie’ and ‘lay’ are often confused because they soundsimilar, but they have distinct meanings. ‘Lie’ does not require an object; it refers to the action of positioning oneself. On the other hand, ‘lay’ requires a direct object – the thing being placed somewhere.Understanding these differences is important for correct usage in both spoken and written English.3、What are the main differences between a formal and an informal style of writing in English?Answer:The main differences between a formal and an informal style of writing in English are as follows:1.Tone: Formal writing has a serious, respectful tone, whereas informal writing is more relaxed and can be casual or friendly.nguage: Formal writing uses formal, precise language, often avoiding slang, colloquialisms, and contractions. Informal writing may include slang, colloquialisms, contractions, and more relaxed sentence structures.3.Audience: Formal writing is typically used in professional, academic, or official contexts, while informal writing is more common in personal communication, social interactions, and among friends.4.Punctuation and grammar: Formal writing adheres strictly to punctuation and grammatical rules, whereas informal writing might sometimes omit certainpunctuation marks or use non-standard grammar.5.Length and detail: Formal writing tends to be more detailed and can be longer, while informal writing is usually shorter and to the point.Explanation:This question tests the candidate’s understanding of the nuances between formal and informal writing styles in English. The answer outlines the key differences, emphasizing the tone, language, audience, punctuation, and length aspects of each style.4、How do the following words change their meaning when used in different contexts? Provide examples for each word.a)“Impact”b)“Venue”Answer:a) “Impact”:•Context: Physical effect or influenceExample: The new policy had a significant impact on the comp any’sproductivity.•Context: A strong or powerful person or thingExample: He is a person with a powerful impact on the music industry.b)“Venue”:•Context: A place or site for a particular event or activity Example: The venue for the concert was a large stadium.•Context: A style or setting for a particular eventExample: The theme of the wedding was a vintage venue with elegantdecorations.Explanation:This question assesses the candidate’s ability to understand how word meanings can vary depending on the context in which they are used. The answer provides two different contexts for each word, along with examples to illustrate the change in meaning.5、What are the main differences between the Oxford Treehouse series and the Cambridge English Readers series for young learners?Answer:1.Target Audience: The Oxford Treehouse series is designed for students aged 6-12, while the Cambridge English Readers series is aimed at students aged 7-14.2.Book Levels: The Oxford Treehouse series offers books from level 1 to level 5, with increasing difficulty, while the Cambridge English Readers series ranges from level 1 to level 11.3.Themes and Stories: The Oxford Treehouse series focuses on fantasy and adventure themes, featuring characters like Biff, Chip, and Kipper. In contrast, the Cambridge English Readers series covers a wider variety of themes, including adventure, mystery, and fantasy, with characters like the Famous Five and the Secret Seven.4.Illustrations: Both series feature colorful illustrations, but the Oxford Treehouse series tends to have more detailed and whimsical illustrations, while the Cambridge English Readers series has a more realistic style.5.Workbook and Teacher’s Book: The Oxford Treehouse seri es includes aworkbook and a teacher’s book for each level, providing additional resources for teachers and students. The Cambridge English Readers series also offers workbooks and teacher’s books, but they may not be as comprehensive as those in the Oxford Treehouse series.Explanation:The question asks about the main differences between the Oxford Treehouse series and the Cambridge English Readers series, which are both popular series of graded readers for young learners. The answer provides a comparison in terms of target audience, book levels, themes and stories, illustrations, and additional resources such as workbooks and teacher’s books. This helps the student understand the distinct features of each series and make an informed choice when selecting graded readers for language learning purposes.六、书面表达题(15分)Question:Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “The Importance of Environmental Protection”. You should start with an introduction that sets out the importance of environmental protection, followed by a body that discusses the reasons why it is crucial, and conclude with a statement on what we can do to protect our environment.Answer:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is of paramount importance as it directly impactsthe quality of our lives and the sustainability of our planet. The reasons for its cruciality are multifaceted. Firstly, pollution and climate change are leading to more frequent natural disasters, which threaten human settlements and wildlife habitats. Secondly, environmental degradation is causing a decline in biodiversity, which is essential for maintaining ecological balance. Lastly, preserving the environment ensures that future generations inherit a habitable world.To protect our environment, we can start by adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using renewable energy sources. Governments and organizations should also implement stricter regulations and invest in green technologies. Moreover, public awareness campaigns can encourage people to take responsibility for the environment and make eco-friendly choices.In conclusion, environmental protection is a collective responsibility that requires immediate action. By working together, we can create a healthier and more sustainable future for ourselves and for generations to come.Explanation:The essay addresses the topic of environmental protection by first highlighting its importance and then discussing the reasons for its cruciality. The conclusion reiterates the need for collective action and provides specific suggestions on what individuals and governments can do to protect the environment. The essay is well-structured and demonstrates an understanding of。
2024年牛津译林版中考英语试卷及答案指导
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2024年牛津译林版英语中考复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?B: Good, thanks. I went hiking in the countryside.A: That sounds great. Did you see any interesting wildlife?B: Yes, I saw a deer and a fox. It was amazing.Question: What did John do over the weekend?A) He went to the beach.B) He went hiking in the countryside.C) He watched a movie at home.D) He visited his grandparents.Answer: B) He went hiking in the countryside.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he went hiking in the countryside, which is directly stated as his weekend activity.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Passage: The ancient city of Pompeii was buried under volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The city remained hidden for almost 1,700 years until it was rediscovered in 1748. The preserved remains of Pompeii provide valuable insights into the daily life of Roman citizens during the 1stcentury AD.Question: How long was the city of Pompeii buried before it was rediscovered?A) 1,000 yearsB) 1,200 yearsC) 1,700 yearsD) 2,000 yearsAnswer: C) 1,700 yearsExplanation: The passage explicitly states that Pompeii was buried under volcanic ash for almost 1,700 years before it was rediscovered.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the second student decide to do for the weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit a friend.C) Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they are going to visit a friend in another city for the weekend, which indicates their decision.4、You will hear a monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what is one of the main benefits ofregular exercise?A) Improved concentration.B) Enhanced immune system.C) Faster metabolism.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the monologue emphasizes that regular exercise helps improve concentration, which is one of the key benefits they discuss.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a friend.C. Attend a sports event.D. Go shopping.Answer: B. Visit a friend.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I’m planning to visit my friend in the city center this Saturday afternoon. Do you want to come along?” This indicates that her plan is to visit a friend, making option B the correct answer.6.You will hear a weather report for the upcoming week. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the expected weather condition for Wednesday?A. Sunny with a high of 25°C.B. Cloudy with a high of 18°C.C. Rainy with a high of 20°C.D. Windy with a high of 22°C.Answer: C. Rainy with a high of 20°C.Explanation: In the weather report, the presenter says, “Wednesday is expected to be rainy with a high of 20 degrees Celsius.” This information matches option C, making it the correct answer.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did John do last weekend?A. He went hiking.B. He had a party.C. He stayed home.D. He visited his family.Answer: A. He went hiking.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that John went hiking with his friends over the weekend.8、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question you hear.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. With just a fewclicks, we can connect with friends and family across the globe. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges. For instance, privacy concerns and the potential for online fraud have become more prevalent. Despite these issues, the Internet continues to play a crucial role in our daily lives.Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a convenient way to communicate.B. The Internet is causing privacy issues.C. The Internet is the only way to communicate today.D. The Internet is losing its importance.Answer: A. The Internet is a convenient way to communicate. Explanation: The passage discusses how the Internet has made communication more convenient and then mentions the challenges it presents. The main focus is on the convenience of the Internet.9、What are they going to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go to the cinemaB) Visit a museumC) Have a picnic in the parkAnswer: C) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation:In the conversation, one person suggests having a picnic in the park on Saturday afternoon, and the other agrees, saying it’s a great idea because the weather forecast predicts a sunny day. The options about going to the cinema or visitinga museum were mentioned but not chosen for Saturday afternoon.10、Why did they decide not to go to the cinema on Sunday?A) The tickets are too expensive.B) There are no good movies showing.C) They prefer to stay at home and rest.Answer: B) There are no good movies showing.Explanation:During the discussion, when considering what to do on Sunday, one person checks the movie listings and comments that there aren’t any interesting films playing. As a result, they dismiss the idea of going to the cinema and decide to look for another activity instead. The cost of the tickets and staying at home to rest were not factors in their decision-making process for not going to the cinema.Please remember, in an authentic listening test, you would be provided with an audio clip to base your answers upon. This example is designed to give youa sense of the types of questions and format you might encounter.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing a book they are reading for class. Listen and answer the question.Question: What book are the students discussing?A. “To Kill a Mockingbird”B. “1984”C. “Pride and Prejudice”D. “The Great Gatsby”Answer: A. “To Kill a Mockingbird”Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention ” Boo Radley ” and ” Atticus Finch “, which are characters from the novel”To Kill a Mockingbird”.12.You will hear a lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is one benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the lecture?A. It improves sleep qualityB. It reduces stress levelsC. It increases energy levelsD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the aboveExplanation: The lecturer mentions that regular exercise can improve sleep quality, reduce stress levels, and increase energy levels.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina British university.Student: Professor, could you explain the significance of the Industrial Revolution in modern society?Teacher: Well, the Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century, had a profound impact on the world. It brought about significant changes in the economy, society, and technology.Question: What did the teacher mention as the main impact of the IndustrialRevolution?A)Economic growthB)Social changeC)Technological advancementsD)All of the aboveAnswer: D) All of the aboveExplanation: The teacher mentions that the Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on the economy, society, and technology, which encompasses all of the options listed.14.In this next section, you will hear a short dialogue between two friends discussing a recent movie they saw.Friend 1: Did you catch the new superhero movie that just came out?Friend 2: Yeah, I did. It was quite the visual spectacle!Friend 1: I agree. The special effects were amazing. But what did you think of the story?Friend 2: The story was a bit predictable, but the action scenes were thrilling.Question: What did Friend 2 say about the story of the movie?A)It was very predictableB)It was boringC)It was unpredictableD)It was amazingAnswer: A) It was very predictableExpl anation: Friend 2 explicitly states that the story of the movie was “a bit predictable,” which aligns with option A.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A: How do you usually travel to work, Tom?B: I usually take the subway, but today I decided to walk because it’s a sunny day and I wanted to enjoy the fresh air.Question: Why did Tom decide to walk today?A. Because he wanted to save money.B. Because he didn’t have a subway ticket.C. Because it was a sunny day.D. Because he wanted to exercise.Answer: C. Because it was a sunny day.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentioned that he decided to walk because it was a sunny day and he wanted to enjoy the fresh air. This is why option C is the correct answer.16.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: The local library in our town is hosting a book fair next weekend. There will be many books for sale, including fiction, non-fiction, and children’s books. The fair will be open from 10 am to 4 pm. T here will be free refreshments and a chance to win a prize for the best book review.Question: What will be available for sale at the book fair?A. Only children’s books.B. Only fiction books.C. Only non-fiction books.D. A variety of books including fiction, non-fiction, and children’s books.Answer: D. A variety of books including fiction, non-fiction, and children’s books.Explanation: The passage clearly states that there will be many books for sale, including fiction, non-fiction, and children’s book s. Therefore, optionD is the correct answer.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, are you going to the lake this weekend?Student B: Yeah, I am. I was thinking of going swimming and maybe some fishing. Student A: That sounds fun! What about you? Do you have any plans?Student B: I think I’ll just stay home and catch up on some reading. I need to finish that book for my literature class.Student A: Oh, that’s a good idea. I could use some quiet time too.Question: What does Student B plan to do this weekend?A) Go swimming and fishing at the lake.B) Stay home and read a book.C) Visit a museum.D) Go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B) Stay home and read a book.解析:In the conversation, Student B explicitly states, “I think I’ll just stay home and catch up on some reading. I need to finish that book for my literature class.” This indicates that the correct answer is B, staying h ome to read a book.18.You are listening to a news report about a new initiative in the community.Anchor: Good evening, everyone. We have some exciting news to share with you. The local government has announced a new program aimed at reducing plastic wast e in our community. The program, called “Green Initiatives,” will encourage residents to use reusable bags and bottles. Here’s more on this story with our reporter, Sarah.Sarah: Thanks, Anchor. As part of the “Green Initiatives” program, the government will be providing free reusable bags to all residents. Additionally, there will be a series of workshops to educate people on the impact of plastic waste on the environment.Anchor: That’s great news. How are the residents reacting to this program?Sarah: Well, most people seem to be quite positive about it. There have been a lot of comments on social media, with many residents saying they’re glad to see the government taking action. However, some have expressed concerns about the effectiveness of the program and whether it will be enough to make a significant difference.Question: What is the main purpose of the “Green Initiatives” program?A) To encourage residents to buy more plastic products.B) To reduce plastic waste in the community.C) To increase the number of local businesses.D) To promote tourism in the area.Answer: B) To reduce plastic waste in the community.解析:The news report clearly states that the “Green Initiatives” program is aimed at reducing plastic waste. The anchor mentions, “a new progr am aimed at reducing plastic waste in our community,” and the reporter further explains the measures being taken. Therefore, the correct answer is B, to reduce plastic waste in the community.19、In the first conversation, what does the man suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Attending a concert.D. Playing sports at the park.Answer: B.Explanation: The man mentions that there’s a new exhibition opening at the city museum on Saturday and suggests they should check it out together.20、What time does the woman propose meeting for their plans according to the second conversation?A. 10:00 AM.B. 2:00 PM.C. 4:00 PM.D. 6:00 PM.Answer: D.Explanation: The woman states she has work in the morning and early afternoon but will be free after her shift ends at 5:30 PM, proposing they meet a little later at 6:00 PM.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Secret of SuccessReading Passage:In a small town, there was a young man named Alex who was always striving for success. He had a dream of becoming a successful entrepreneur, but he was unsure of how to achieve it. One day, while browsing through a local bookstore, he stumbled upon a small, dusty book titled “The Secret of Success.” Intrigued, he bought the book and started reading it.The book contained many wisdoms, but one particular quote struck Alex’s heart. It read, “Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be more successful.” This quote resonated with Alex, and he decided to change his approach to life.Alex started by finding a job he loved. He chose a position at a local café, where he could interact with people and enjoy his work. He worked diligently and with passion, and soon enough, the café’s owner noticed his de dication.The owner offered Alex the chance to take over the café, and Alex seized the opportunity.Within a year, Alex transformed the café into a thriving business. People from all over the town came to enjoy the warm atmosphere and delicious food. Alex’s success was not just in the form of financial gains; he had also found happiness in his work.One day, a young woman named Emily walked into the café. She was a talented artist, but she was struggling to find her true passion. Alex noticed her talent and invited her to join the café’s team. Emily accepted, and together, they created a beautiful art cor ner in the café.As time went by, the café became a hub of creativity and community. Alex and Emily’s passion for their work had inspired others to follow their dreams. They were often seen helping customers, organizing events, and spreading joy.The town’s people noticed the positive change in Alex’s life and started to emulate his success. They learned that true success comes from loving what you do and finding happiness in the process.Questions:1.What was the main message of the book that Alex found at the bookstore?A) Success is the key to happiness.B) Happiness is the key to success.C) Success and happiness are the same thing.D) The secret of success lies in a dusty book.2.What was Alex’s initial dream, and how did he begin to achieve it?A) To become a famous author, he started writing every day.B) To become a successful entrepreneur, he took over a local café.C) To become a renowned artist, he started painting every evening.D) To become a famous chef, he began cooking at a local restaurant.3.How did Alex and Emily contribute to the community through their café?A) They organized charity events and donated proceeds to local charities.B) They created a space for local artists to showcase their work.C) They trained other people to run successful businesses like their own.D) They introduced a new cooking style that became popular in the town.Answers:1.B) Happiness is the key to success.2.B) To become a successful entrepreneur, he took over a local café.3.B) They created a space for local artists to showcase their work.三、完型填空(15分)Passage:The global pandemic of 2020 brought about significant changes in people’s lives and work routines. One of the most noticeable changes was the shift to remote work. While this shift provided flexibility and convenience for many, it also presented challenges, especially for those who were not accustomed to working from home.1.The pandemic forced companies to__________their employees to work from home,which was a significant change from traditional office settings.A)instructB)persuadeC)forceD)encourage2.Remote work allowed employees to__________their work hours, leading to a better work-life balance for some.A)adjustB)ignoreC)extendD)limit3.However, one of the major challenges of remote work was the lack of __________, which can affect productivity and teamwork.A)interactionB)solitudeC)communicationD)privacy4.Many companies implemented__________to ensure that employees remained connected and productive while working from home.A)video conferencing toolsB)traditional phone callsC)social media platformsD)email services5.Despite the initial difficulties, remote work has become a more__________option forboth employees and employers.A)viableB)temporaryC)expensiveD)rareAnswer:1.A) instruct2.A) adjust3.C) communication4.A) video conferencing tools5.A) viable四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The students________(be) very excited about the upcoming field trip to the science museum.Answer: areExplanation: The subject “the students” is plural, so the verb “be” should be conjugated as “are.”2、She suggested that we________(go) to the library instead of playing video games.Answer: goExplanation: In English, when reporting suggestions or commands, we use the subjunctive mood which often involves the base form of the verb. Here,“suggested” implies a recommendation, and thus “go” is used without any conjugation.3.In the___________time, the Internet has become an indispensable part of our lives.A. lastB. latestC. latestD. later答案:B解析:本题考查形容词。
2024年牛津译林版中考英语试卷及解答参考
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2024年牛津译林版英语中考仿真试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力原文:How are you doing, John? It’s been a while since we last met.John: Oh, it’s great to hear from you, Alice. I’ve been busy with work, but I’m doing well. How about you?Alice: I’m doing okay, but I’ve been quite busy with my studies lately. I’m preparing for the Oxford-Yale English Exam.John: That’s impressive, Alice. You must be very dedicated to your studies.Alice: Thanks, John. I hope I can do well in the exam.Question: What has John been busy with recently?A) Studying for the examB) Preparing for the Oxford-Yale English ExamC) WorkingD) Visiting AliceAnswer: C) WorkingExplanation: In the conversation, John says, “I’ve been busy with work,” which indicates that he has been occupied with his job.2、听力原文:W: Hi, Mike. Have you heard about the new English learning app that’s supposedto be really helpful for language learners?M: Yeah, I’ve heard about it. It’s called “Language Genius.” They say it has interactive lessons and pronunciation guides.W: That sounds interesting. Do you think it’s worth trying?M: I think so. I’ve tried a few language learning apps before, and this one seems to be the most comprehensive. Plus, it’s free for the first month.W: Free for t he first month, huh? That’s a good deal. I might give it a try.Question: What does the man think of the “Language Genius” app?A) It’s too expensive.B) It’s not very comprehensive.C) It’s worth trying.D) It’s not free.Answer: C) It’s worth trying.Exp lanation: The man mentions that he thinks the app is “the most comprehensive” and suggests that it’s “worth trying,” which implies that he believes it is a good app to try out.3、What is the main topic of the following conversation between two students, Alex and Emily?A. How to prepare for the upcoming English exam.B. The latest news about the school trip.C. The best places to eat in town.D. The weather forecast for the weekend.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation is focused on the strategies and tips they are sharing with each other to prepare for the English exam, indicating that the main topic is about exam preparation.4、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question:W: Have you heard about the new English book the teacher recommended?M: Yeah, it’s supposed to be a great resource for learning English grammar. Do you think it will help us with our upcoming test?W: I hope so. It’s always good to have more resources.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The school’s new English book.B. The upcoming English test.C. Their English study plans.D. The teacher’s teaching methods.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue is centered around the new English book recommended by the teacher, and both speakers express their hope that it will be helpful for their upcoming test. Therefore, the main topic is the school’s new English book.5、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman’s favorite book?A. The Great GatsbyB. Pride and PrejudiceC. To Kill a MockingbirdAnswer: BExplanation: In the recording, the woman clearly states, “My favorite book is Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation:Man: Hey, did you finish reading that new novel by Stephen King?Woman: Yeah, I just finished it last night. It was really _________.Answer: thrillingExplanation: The woman describes the novel as being “really” something, and based on the context of reading a novel by Stephen King, who is known for his suspenseful and thrilling stories, the most appropriate word to fill in the blank would be “thrilling.”7、What does Sarah say about the community center?•A) It only has a gym.•B) It offers a variety of activities.•C) It’s too expensive for most people.•D) It’s not suitable for children.Answer: B) It offers a variety of activities.Explanation: Sarah mentions that the community center has a swimming pool,a gym, and classes for arts and crafts, which indicates that it provides a range of activities for different age groups.8、How does Sarah describe the library at the community center?•A) It’s large and modern.•B) It’s outdated and needs renovation.•C) It’s small but comfortable with a good book selection.•D) It’s only open to members.Answer: C) It’s small but comfortable with a good book selection.Explanation: Sarah states that the library is quite small but cozy, and she comments positively on the selection of books available, indicating that despite its size, it is well-stocked and pleasant.9.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second student suggest doing for the weekend?A)Going to the beach.B)Visiting a museum.C)Having a picnic in the park.D)Staying at home and watching movies.Answer: B) Visiting a museum.Explanation: The second student mentions that they heard there’s an interesting exhibition at the local museum, which implies they suggest visiting it for the weekend.10.You will hear a weather forecast for a city in China. Listen and answerthe question.Question: What will be the temperature on Saturday?A)18°CB)23°CC)28°CD)33°CAnswer: C) 28°C.Explanation: The forecast for Saturday includes a temperature range, and the second option listed, 28°C, falls within that range, indicating that it is the expected temperature for that day.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)9:15 amB)10:45 amC)1:30 pmAnswer: A) 9:15 amExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the train for London leaves at 9:15 am. Specifically, one of the speakers says, “The train for London leaves at 9:15 from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.12、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The most popular tourist attraction in Paris is the _________.Answer: Eiffel TowerExplanation: The passage likely describes various tourist attractions inParis, but mentions the Eiffel Tower as the most popular among them. The Eiffel Tower is a well-known landmark in Paris and a major tourist attraction, hence the completion of the sen tence with “Eiffel Tower” as the missing word.13、What does the woman mean?A. She likes the weather.B. She doesn’t want to go out.C. She prefers staying at home.D. She dislikes rainy days.Answer: B. She doesn’t want to go out.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she is not interested in going outside, possibly due to the weather conditions. This can be inferred when she says something like, “It’s raining cats and dogs, I’d rather stay inside.”14、Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a library.B. At a bookstore.C. In a classroom.D. At a stationery shop.Answer: A. In a library.Explanation: The context of the conversation suggests that they are discussing books and the quiet atmosphere, which is characteristic of a library setting. One speaker might mention needing a book for research or commentingon the silence required in the space.15.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing a research paper. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject are they mainly talking about?A) SportsB) MusicC) LiteratureD) ScienceAnswer: C) LiteratureExplanation: In the conversation, the students discuss reading books and analyzing characters in famous novels, which indicates they are talking about literature.16.You will hear a short talk about the importance of recycling. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the talk?A) The negative effects of pollutionB) The benefits of recyclingC) How to start a recycling programD) The history of recyclingAnswer: B) The benefits of recyclingExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the positive impact recycling has on the environment and discusses how it can help conserve natural resources, whichsupports the idea that the main topic is the benefits of recycling.17、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the nearest bookstore?A) Across the street.B) Around the corner on the left.C) On the right.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly states that the nearest bookstore is “just around the corner on the left.” This directly corresponds to option B.18、Question: Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.Passage:In our school, every Friday afternoon, we have a club meeting. The (18) ______ club is my favorite because I enjoy playing basketball very much.Answer: BasketballExplanation: The passage mentions that the speaker enjoys playing basketball very much and that the club meeting on Friday afternoons relates to a specific club. Given the context, it is reasonable to infer that the missing word is “Basketball,” as this would indicate the speaker’s favorite club is thebasketball club.19、What do the friends decide to do on the weekend?•A) Go to a movie•B) Visit an art exhibition•C) Have a picnic in the park•D) Go shoppingAnswer: B) Visit an art exhibitionExplanation: In the conversation, although one friend initially suggests going to a movie, they ultimately agree to visit the new art exhibition in town. This is the activity they decide to do on the weekend.20、At what time do the friends plan to meet?•A) 10 AM•B) 12 PM•C) 2 PM•D) 5 PMAnswer: C) 2 PMExplanation: The friends mention in their discussion that they will meet at 2 PM to go to the art exhibition. Thus, the correct time they plan to meet is 2 PM.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Evolution of Renewable EnergyRead the following passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards renewable energy sources as the world seeks to combat climate change and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have become more prevalent, thanks to advancements in technology and increased public awareness. This article explores the evolution of renewable energy and its impact on the global energy landscape.One of the earliest forms of renewable energy was hydroelectric power, which was first harnessed in the late 19th century. Hydroelectric power relies on the energy of flowing water, typically from a dam, to generate electricity. It has been a reliable and efficient source of energy, but its implementation has often faced environmental concerns due to the disruption of natural waterways.Solar energy, on the other hand, has seen a dramatic increase in popularity and efficiency in recent decades. The development of photovoltaic (PV) cells has allowed for the conversion of sunlight directly into electricity. This technology has become more affordable and widespread, with solar panels now commonly seen on rooftops across the globe. However, the large-scale deployment of solar farms has raised questions about their impact on local ecosystems.Wind energy has also gained significant traction, particularly in coastal and windy regions. Wind turbines convert kinetic energy from wind into electrical power. While they have a relatively low environmental impact compared to fossil fuels, the visual impact of wind turbines and the noise they producehave sometimes led to opposition from local communities.Despite these challenges, the global trend is clear: renewable energy is becoming increasingly integral to the energy mix. Governments and private companies alike are investing heavily in renewable energy projects, and the cost of solar and wind energy has decreased dramatically, making them more competitive with traditional sources.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the article?A) To discuss the benefits of renewable energy.B) To criticize the environmental impact of renewable energy.C) To compare the efficiency of different renewable energy sources.D) To argue for the immediate abandonment of fossil fuels.2.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge faced by the implementation of hydroelectric power?A) The high cost of photovoltaic cells.B) The disruption of natural waterways.C) The visual impact of wind turbines.D) The noise produced by solar panels.3.Which statement about the cost of renewable energy is supported by the passage?A) Renewable energy is becoming less affordable over time.B) The cost of renewable energy is increasing, making it less competitive.C) The cost of solar and wind energy has decreased significantly.D) The cost of renewable energy is unchanged, making it competitive.Answers:1.A) To discuss the benefits of renewable energy.2.B) The disruption of natural waterways.3.C) The cost of solar and wind energy has decreased significantly.三、完型填空(15分)Title: The Importance of ReadingReading is a vital skill that opens up a world of knowledge and imagination. It not only enriches our minds but also (1)_______our lives in countless ways. In today’s fast-paced society, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the art of reading has become even more (2) _______.Books are like time machines, transporting us to different eras and cultures. They allow us to experience emotions and perspectives that we might not otherwise encounter in our daily lives. Through reading, we can (3)_______the wisdom of the ages and gain insights into human nature.Moreover, reading is a powerful tool for personal growth. It challenges our thinking, broadens our horizons, and helps us develop empathy and critical thinking skills. As we delve deeper into the pages of a book, we begin to question our own beliefs and (4)_______new perspectives.Finally, reading is a source of entertainment and relaxation. It provides an escape from the stresses of everyday life and offers a peaceful haven wherewe can lose ourselves in the stories of others. W hether it’s a thrilling adventure, a heartwarming romance, or a thought-provoking non-fiction, books have the power to (5)_______us and transport us to magical realms.Options:(1)A. simplifiesB. enhancesC. complicatesD. diminishes(2)A. redundantB. essentialC. optionalD. irrelevant(3)A. tap intoB. turn downC. cut offD. put aside(4)A. adoptB. rejectC. overlookD. abandon(5)A. confuseB. boreC. enchantD. irritateAnswers:(1)B. enhances(2)B. essential(3)A. tap into(4)A. adopt(5)C. enchant四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、Yesterday, I__________(go) to the library, but it was closed.•Answer: went•Explanation: The sentence refers to a completed action in the past, so we use the simple past tense of the verb ‘to go’, which is ‘went’.2、If she__________(study) harder, she would pass the exam.•Answer: studied•Explanation: This sentence is a type 2 conditional, referring to a hypothetical situation in the present or future. In such conditionals, we use the past simple for the if-clause, hence ‘studied’ is the correct form of the verb ‘to study’.3、The teacher,___________usually arrives late, has promised to be punctual today.A)who B) whom C) which D) that答案:A解析:此题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
译林牛津中考英语试卷
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一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. My mother is a teacher. She often ________ us some good advice.A. givesB. gives inC. gives offD. gives out2. The old man is very kind. He always ________ a helping hand to those in need.A. givesB. gives upC. gives outD. gives in3. -What did you do last weekend?-We ________ a trip to the mountains.A. wentB. goC. go onD. going4. -How do you like your new job?-It's very interesting, but it's ________ hard.A. a bitB. a lotC. a littleD. a lot of5. The teacher asked us ________ the exercise again.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done6. -Is there anything ________ for me to do?-Yes, there is a letter ________ to my mother.A. to do; to writeB. to do; writingC. doing; to writeD. doing; writing7. -Do you like playing football?-Yes, I ________ it very much.A. likeB. likedC. like toD. likes8. The sun ________ up at 6 o'clock in the morning.A. risesB. roseC. is risingD. has risen9. The students ________ their homework in the classroom.A. are doingB. didC. doD. did10. -What are you doing now?-I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. am doneC. didD. do11. -How many people ________ in your class?-There are 50 students ________ in my class.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are12. -What did you do yesterday?-I ________ to the library and borrowed some books.A. wentB. goC. goingD. went on13. The teacher told us ________ the class carefully.A. to listenB. listenC. listeningD. listens14. The students ________ their homework in the classroom.A. are doingB. didC. doD. did15. -What are you doing now?-I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. am doneC. didD. do二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)I had always thought of myself as a very hard worker. I was the first one to arrive at school and the last one to leave. I studied very hard and always got good grades. However, I wasn't happy. I was always tired and felt like I wasn't achieving anything.One day, my friend, Tom, told me about a new book called "The Power of Now". He said it changed his life. I decided to read it and see if it could change mine too.The book talked about living in the present moment and not worrying about the past or the future. It said that if we focused on the present, we would be more productive and happier. I decided to try it.The first thing I did was to start meditating every morning. I sat in a quiet room and focused on my breath. It was hard at first, but I kept trying. Slowly, I started to feel more relaxed and focused.I also started to take breaks during the day. I would go for a short walk or just sit and think. This helped me to clear my mind and be more productive.After a few weeks, I noticed a big difference. I was more energetic and felt like I was achieving more. I was also happier and less stressed.I realized that I had been working too hard and not enjoying life. Now, I know that it's important to take care of myself and focus on the present.1. The main idea of this passage is ________.A. The author was always a hard worker.B. The author read a book that changed his life.C. The author became happier and less stressed.D. The author learned to focus on the present.2. The author was always tired and felt like he wasn't achieving anything because ________.A. he worked too hardB. he didn't get good gradesC. he didn't enjoy lifeD. he didn't take breaks3. The author decided to read "The Power of Now" because ________.A. his friend told him about itB. he wanted to improve his gradesC. he wanted to become more productiveD. he wanted to become happier4. The author started to meditate every morning to ________.A. improve his gradesB. become more focusedC. become more productiveD. become happier5. The author started to take breaks during the day to ________.A. improve his gradesB. become more focusedC. become more productiveD. become happier三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)Passage 1I love reading. It's one of my favorite hobbies. I read books of all kinds, from novels to non-fiction. Reading helps me relax and learn new things.One of my favorite books is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It's a classic novel that tells the story of a young girl growing up in the American South during the 1930s. The book explores themes of racism, injustice, and moral growth.Another book I enjoy is "The Alchemist" by Paulo Coelho. It's a story about a young shepherd named Santiago who dreams of finding treasure. The book teaches us about the importance of following our dreams and the journey we take to achieve them.Reading is not only entertaining, but it also helps me improve my vocabulary and grammar. I read every day and try to read at least one new book every month.1. What is one of the author's favorite hobbies?A. ReadingB. WritingC. TravelingD. Cooking2. What is one of the author's favorite books?A. "The Great Gatsby"B. "To Kill a Mockingbird"C. "1984"D. "The Catcher in the Rye"3. What themes does "To Kill a Mockingbird" explore?A. Racism, injustice, and moral growth.B. Love, romance, and happiness.C. Adventure, mystery, and suspense.D. War, conflict, and peace.4. What is the main message of "The Alchemist"?A. The importance of following our dreams.B. The importance of money and wealth.C. The importance of friendship and family.D. The importance of education and knowledge.5. How often does the author read?A. Every dayB. Every weekC. Every monthD. Every yearPassage 2Traveling is another of my favorite hobbies. I love exploring new places and experiencing different cultures. I've traveled to many countries and each one has its own unique charm.One of my favorite places to visit is Italy. The food, the art, and the history are all amazing. I love exploring the cities of Rome, Florence, and Venice. The food is delicious and the art is breathtaking.Another place I love is Japan. The people are friendly and the culture is fascinating. I love visiting the temples, gardens, and beaches. The food is unique and the tea ceremonies are very traditional.Traveling has taught me many things. It has helped me become more open-minded and understanding of other cultures. It has also shown me that there is so much beauty in the world.1. What is another of the author's favorite hobbies?A. ReadingB. WritingC. TravelingD. Cooking2. What is one of the author's favorite places to visit?A. ItalyB. JapanC. FranceD. Spain3. What does the author love about Italy?A. The food, the art, and the history.B. The people, the culture, and the beaches.C. The temples, gardens, and tea ceremonies.D. The food, the art, and the music.4. What does the author love about Japan?A. The people, the culture, and the history.B. The temples, gardens, and beaches.C. The food, the art, and the tea ceremonies.D. The people, the culture, and the food.5. What has traveling taught the author?A. To become more open-minded and understanding of other cultures.B. To become more skilled at cooking and baking.C. To become more knowledgeable about different languages.D. To become more interested in studying history and politics.。
译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷(I)卷
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译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) I am an American girl. 1 name is Betty. I am fourteen years old. I 2 a Chinese friend. 3 name is Zhang Hong. She is fourteen, 4 . Zhang Hong and I5in Class 2, Grade 7. We have lunch at school. After lunch we play games 6 the playground(操场) then7books in the library. Our school is very 8. There are many students9 our school. We10 our teachers and school very much.(1)A . HisB . HerC . My(2)A . isB . knowsC . have(有)(3)A . MyB . HerC . His(4)A . tooB . alsoC . either(5)A . beB . amC . are(6)A . ofB . onC . with(7)A . readB . lookC . see(8)A . smallB . longC . big(9)A . byB . inC . on(10)A . likeB . haveC . know二、阅读理解 (共4题;共30分)2. (6分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Idioms(成语) are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don't understand the culture behind it.For example, if an American boy asks his mother what's for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I'll play it by ear”, that means she doesn't have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music(活页乐谱), but now people often use it when they're not talking about music.There're many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you don't necessarily reach out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It's not about the color of your hand! You're a green hand when you are very new at your work and don't have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two certainly work together very well.Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?(1)An idiom is _______.A . a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words sayB . a phrase or a sentence that doesn't mean exactly what every word saysC . so difficult that nobody can understandD . something to do with parts of your body(2)If a mother says “I'll play it by ear” to talk about the dinne r, she means _______.A . she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same timeB . she doesn't hear what others are talking about.C . she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinnerD . She doesn't have plans for dinner and will decide later(3)When one says “Can you give me a hand?”, he means _______.A . he needs to hold your hand.B . he works well with youC . he needs your helpD . he is a new comer and can't help with the situation(4)What does the word “vivid” mean?A . 生动的B . 恰当的C . 独特的D . 有意义的(5)Here are four common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings. Can you match them?1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well3) to stand on one's own feet c. to do something secretly4) to go behind someone's back d. to have the habit of stealingA . 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-cB . 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-cC . 1-c; 2-b; 3-a; 4-dD . 1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-a3. (8分)A . TwelveB . ElevenC . FourteenD . Thirteen(2)What class is Tony in?A . Class OneB . Class TwoC . Class ThreeD . Class Four(3)Who is Betty's friend?A . Zhang HuiB . DammingC . JillD . Tony(4)Where is Damming from?A . ChinaB . AmericaC . England(5)Which is TRUE (正确的)?A . Damming and Betty are friends.B .Betty is thirteen years old.C . Li Fang is a girl student.D . Tony is from China.4. (8分) Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn't happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn't have to. Jack decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He gave ﹩10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a happy life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each ﹩200 a month. The money was used for the children's study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. "It was nothing special,"he said. "Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn't know anything about their life.”Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy, "he sai d. " And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”(1)Jack has sent them each ﹩200 a month to help some poor children ________.A . only in WashingtonB . only in EnglandC . only in AfricaD . around the world(2)Jack learned about the children's progress by ________.A . visiting them each otherB . getting a report each yearC . staying with themD . talking to them in English(3)The underlined words "for a good cause"means ________ in Chinese.A . 施舍C . 优惠D . 赏赐(4)The money Jack gave the children wasn't used for the children's ________.A . clothingB . medicineC . studyD . playing(5)What's the main idea of the story?A . Help others, and you'll feel happyB . It's necessary to write letters to poor childrenC . Live a simple life., and you can give others helpD . It's the most important to help the children in Africa5. (8分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
牛津译林版英语中考测试试卷及答案
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牛津译林版英语中考测试试卷班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1:You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully andchoose the correct answer.A. The student will join the basketball club.B. The student is not interested in sports.C. The student will try a new sport next semester.Answer: CQuestion 2:Listen to the news report and answer the question. What is the main topic of the news?A. A new traffic rule.B. An upcoming concert.C. A weather forecast.Answer: AQuestion 3:You will hear a conversation about a trip to the zoo. What animal does the speaker mention as their favorite?A. Panda.B. Lion.C. Elephant.Answer: AQuestion 4:Listen to the instructions and decide which activity the teacher is describing.A. A science experiment.B. A history project.C. A language arts assignment.Answer: BQuestion 5:In the following dialogue, what time does the girl suggest meeting for lunch?A. 12 noon.B. 12:30 pm.C. 1 pm.Answer: B(Note: The audio scripts and answers for these questions are not provided as this is a text-based response. The actual test would include recorded audio for the listening comprehension section.)二、单选题(每题3分)1.What’s the meaning of “Hello” in Chinese?A. 你好B. 谢谢C. 对不起D. 再见Answer: A2.Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. OrangeAnswer: C3.How do you say “I’m fine, thank you” in English?A. I’m not fine.B. Thank you.C. I’m fine, thank you.D. I’m sorry.Answer: C4.Who is your English teacher?A. He is tall.B. She is kind.C. Miss Green.D. He teaches math.Answer: C5.What’s your favorite color?A. It’s red.B. Yes, I like red.C. I don’t know.D. My favorite food is pizza.Answer: A三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1: Which of the following are correct ways to say “I don’t like apples” inEnglish?A. I don’t apple like.B. I don’t like apples.C. Apples, I don’t like.D. Apples don’t like me.Answers: B, CQuestion 2: What are the two main activities mentioned in the sentence “We usually play football or go swimming on weekends”?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing football.C. Going for a hike.D. Going swimming.Answers: B, DQuestion 3: Which two of the following sentences are in the present continuous tense?A. I am eating dinner.B. She eats apples every day.C. They are studying for the exam.D. He went to the park yesterday.Answers: A, CQuestion 4: Which two items are mentioned as being in the schoolbag?A. A pen.B. A cat.C. A book.D. A ruler.(Given: “My schoolbag is full of books and pens.”)Answers: A, CQuestion 5: What are the two subjects mentioned in the sentence “I enjoy learning math and science”?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.D. History.Answers: A, C四、阅读理解(每题4分)Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can open up a world of knowledge and imagination. It allows us to escape from the daily grind and travel to places we have never been before.Through reading, we can meet interesting characters, experience exciting adventures, and learn about different cultures and perspectives.The benefits of reading are numerous. It improves vocabulary and comprehension skills, enhancing our ability to communicate effectively. Reading also stimulates theimagination, encouraging us to think creatively and problem-solve in new ways.Furthermore, it can be a source of relaxation and stress relief, providing a welcomebreak from the hustle and bustle of daily life.However, the power of reading is not just limited to individuals. It has the potential to transform communities and even society at large. By sharing books and discussing ideas, we can foster a culture of learning and understanding, breaking down barriers ofignorance and prejudice.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The main idea of the passage is to emphasize the power and benefits ofreading.2.How does reading improve our vocabulary and comprehension skills? (4 points)Answer: Reading improves our vocabulary and comprehension skills by exposing us to new words and concepts, helping us to understand and use them effectively incommunication.3.What does the passage say about the role of reading in fostering a culture oflearning and understanding? (4 points)Answer: The passage argues that by sharing books and discussing ideas, reading has the potential to foster a culture of learning and understanding, breaking down barriers of ignorance and prejudice.4.How does reading help us relax and relieve stress? (4 points)Answer: Reading helps us relax and relieve stress by providing a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life, offering a source of entertainment and distraction.5.According to the passage, what are some of the exciting experiences we can havethrough reading? (4 points)Answer: Through reading, we can meet interesting characters, experience excitingadventures, and learn about different cultures and perspectives.五、作文(30分)Title: My Favorite HobbyExample:My Favorite HobbyEveryone has a hobby that brings joy and excitement to their lives. For me,my favorite hobby is reading. It is not just a pastime; it is a window to the world that opens my mind and heart.I started reading books when I was very young. My parents always encouraged me to read, and they filled our home with a vast collection of books. Whether it was a storybook, a novel, or a non-fiction work, I was always fascinated by the words and the stories they told.Reading has numerous benefits. It not only enhances my vocabulary and improves my writing skills, but it also helps me understand different cultures and perspectives. Through reading, I have traveled to places I have never been to and experienced emotions that I might not have felt otherwise. One of my favorite aspects of reading is that it provides a quiet escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. When I open a book, I am transported to another world, where I can forget my worries and immerse myself in the story.In conclusion, reading is my favorite hobby because it brings me joy, knowledge, and a sense of adventure. It is a passion that I cherish and one that I believe has made me a more understanding and empathetic person. Instructions for Students:Write a composition about your favorite hobby. Include when you started this hobby, why you enjoy it, and how it has influenced your life. Your composition should be at least 80 words.Note: Students are expected to write their own compositions based on theinstructions and the provided example.。
(完整版)牛津译林版初三英语中考复习综合测试试题(word版,有答案)
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初三英语综合测试题第Ⅰ卷(55分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)( )1. ─What should I buy for my brother?─How about stamp? He likes collecting stamps.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. ─Jane, is this your dictionary?─No, it’s not _____. I didn’t tak e one this morning.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( )3. If you like drinking orange, you can have as _______ as you can.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much( )4. They don’t want to go out ______ a snowy nigh.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )5. ─Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me _________ the bus arrives?─Sure. At 9:00.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where( )6. It’s surprising that the new Internet star Papi-Jiang has more than fans now.A. ten millionB. ten millionsC. ten million ofD. ten millions of ( )7. There isn’t much traffic around his house, he lives in a neighbourhood.A. cleanB. dirtyC. noisyD. quiet( )8. There _______ a reality show on Hunan TV at nine this evening.A. will haveB. will beC. is havingD. is going to have ( )9. Drivers wear seat belts when they are driving on the road.A. needB. mustC. canD. may( )10. I’m going to Kat e’s birthday party I’m invited.A. ifB. untilC. beforeD. unless( )11. ─A doctor must be careful while doing an operation.─Yes. Any little may lead to the failure of the operation.A. moodB. missC. orderD. silence( )12. Though printed books more space than e-books, they are good for our eyes.A. put upB. give upC. take upD. make up( )13. Jack’s mother was so angry at all he was doing she left without saying a word.A. what; asB. what; thatC. that; thatD. that; which ( )14. As soon as Simon comes back, I’ll tell him whenA. you comeB. do you comeC. you will comeD. will you come ( )15. ---Is Mr Smith already back at home?---I’m not sure . I’ll call to make sure.A. whether will he be backB. that he has come backC. why he has come backD. if he has come backⅡ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)How often do you remember to tell people how much you like, admire or appreciate them? For many people, they don’t do it often.There are several reasons why we don’t let 16 know about our positive(积极的) feelings toward them. I’ve heard 17 like “They don’t need to hear me say that 18 they know it,” and “I do admire her, but I’m too 19 to say something.” But when you ask someone if he or she enjoys being praised, the answer is probably “I love it.”Whether your 20 for not giving praises is not knowing what to 21 , feeling that other people already know their strengths and don’t need to be told or 22 not being in the habit of doing it, it’s time for a 23 .Many people 24 their whole lifetime wishing that other people would acknowledge(承认) them. They want the acknowledgement especially 25 their parents, children and friends. Even praises from strangers make them feel good. Letting someone know 26 you feel about them also makes you feel good. It’s an act of kindness.The other day I was in the 27 and saw something unimaginative. The checkout(结账) girl had just been scolded by an angry customer, clearly 28 a good reason. But the girl controlled the anger by remaining calm. When 29 was my turn to pay, I said to her, “I’m so impressed at the way you treated that customer.” She looked at me and said, “Thank you, sir. Do you know you are the 30 person ever to praise me in this store?” It took less than two seconds to let her know, yet it was the best time of her day, and of mine.( )16. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( )17. A. wishes B. stories C. excuses D. speeches( )18. A. so B. before C. after D. because( )19. A. weak B. lazy C. modest D. uncomfortable( )20. A. result B. cause C. reason D. problem( )21. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak( )22. A. nearly B. simply C. hardly D. recently( )23. A. joke B. shout C. cheer D. change( )24. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend( )25. A. by B. from C. among D. between( )26. A. how B. why C. what D. when( )27. A. bank B. hotel C. store D. bookshop( )28. A. except B. beyond C. without D. against( )29. A. I B. it C. he D. she( )30. A. first B. last C. second D. thirdⅢ. 阅读理解(共15小题;A、B两篇每小题2分, C篇每小题1分,满分25 分)阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷 (I)卷
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译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷(I)卷一、完形填空。
(共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. 1 together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I 2 lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain." Without the mountains-climbing 3 we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time 4 together because my father was very busy. I 5 got a lot from mountain-climbing.Once we climbed a very 6 mountain. It was so challenging for me 7 I was only ten years old. During 8 first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time 9, I got a pain in both of my legs, I wanted to give up 10. In fact, I hated it at the moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the 11, but you can't see it 12 you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like 13 life."At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But 14 after that, I get new hope and confidence. I found 15 standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶)(1)A . WalkingB . WalkC . WalkedD . To walk(2)A . was learningB . learnC . would learnD . learned(3)A . thatB . whatC . whoD . how(4)A . spendB . to spendC . spendingD . spent (5)A . realB . realityC . reallyD . realist (6)A . higherB . highlyC . highestD . high(7)A . becauseB . thatC . althoughD . but(8)A . aB . anC . theD . /(9)A . passB . passedC . passesD . has passed (10)A . climbB . to climbC . climbingD . to climbing (11)A . mountainsB . mountainC . a mountainD . the mountain (12)A . afterB . ifC . whenD . before (13)A . inB . atC . forD . with(14)A . lateB . laterC . latestD . lately (15)A . IB . mineC . myselfD . my二、阅读理解。
【牛津译林版】初三英语Unit 1试卷(及答案)(1)
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一、选择题1.Knowledge is power, but sometimes I feel thoughts are ________ than knowledge. A.powerful B.more powerfulC.most powerful D.the most powerful2._________ we study,_________ our grades will be.A.more hardly;more better B.The more hard;the bestC.The harder;the better D.The more hardly;the better3.The ________ you work at your lessons, the ________ your grades will be.A.hard; good B.harder; good C.hard; better D.harder; better 4.—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?—Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.A.the slower B.the fresher C.the faster5._____________you smile at others, they will smile back.A.If B.So C.Or D.Though 6.Whether or not we can have a great success______ our learning habits.A.depends on B.plays a role inC.comes up with D.looks up to7.That poor man has for three years.A.died B.been diedC.dead D.been dead8.The superheroes, such as Spider-Man and Iron Man, ______ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created9.─Could you give me more advice about the restaurants in your city?─Why not _________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.look it for C.look it up D.look up it10.The high-speed railway _______ Sunshine Town _______ Moonlight Town. A.connecting; to B.connect; with C.connects; to D.connected; for 11.—I got wet this morning.—________. I told you to take an umbrella.A.It takes time B.It's up to you C.It serves you right D.It's a piece of cake 12.A student can learn ________.A.wise; wise B.wise; wiselyC.wisely; wise D.wisely; wisely13.What does the sign mean?A.With a speed limit of 40 KM per hourB.Lift speed limit of 40 KM per hourC.Below the speed limit of 40 KM per hourD.Mustn’t drive below the speed limit of 40 KM per hour14.Here's Tom's school report. He is the fifth in his class. But he got the full marks in chemistry. And the total scores of the fourth and the sixth are 442 and 440. Then Tom's physics maybe______________.A.61 B.60 C.5715.I often make mistakes ______ grammar.A.in B.on C.at D.with 16.——What do you think of Jane? ——She is to be a good teacher.A.patient enough B.too patient C.enough patient D.so patient17.A __________ is a small book used for writing notes in.A.guidebook B.notebook C.textbook18.Miss Wang has been afraid of________alone since she was young.A.being B.be C.to be D.is19.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A.\ B.a C.the20.As a Grade Nine student, are you still ______ to relax yourself and have sports? A.enough active B.active enough C.enough actively D.actively enough【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:知识就是力量,但有时我觉得思想比知识更强大。
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译林牛津版中考英语试卷(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选择题。
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The old man lives , but he doesn't feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely2. (2分)— Look, so many dark clouds!— You should take an umbrella________ rainA . instead ofB . in case ofC . with the help of3. (2分)The student didn't find much _________ about the topic on that website.A . reportB . articleC . informationD . story4. (2分)Tony _____ fruits. He eats an______ every day.A . like, pearB . likes, applesC . likes, apple5. (2分)Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________.A . by car, on bikeB . by a car; on a bikeC . by car; on her bikeD . by his car, in her bike6. (2分)The world's population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to ________ new ways to solve food problem.A . catch up withB . keep up withC . come up withD . make up with7. (2分)— Does Helen like ________?— Yes. She likes eating apples, pears and bananas.A . vegetablesB . sportsC . fruitsD . clothes8. (2分)To live a green life, we should try to save ________ energy and produce ________ pollution.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . more; fewerD . most; least9. (2分)—The accident took place at 8 o'clock in the morning on his way to the office.—Sorry to hear that.A . happenedB . discoveredC . found10. (2分)— Our skirts look the same.— Yes, but ________ looks newer.A . yourB . youC . yoursD . yourself11. (2分)BRICS is the first letter of its five member counries. The five members are Brizil, Russia ,India ____________and South Africa.A . CanadaB . AustraliaC . ChinaD . Ameica12. (2分)We have to put off our sports meeting the bad weather.A . hold;becauseB . hold;because ofC . holding;becauseD . holding; because of13. (2分)—It's cold today. You'd better your coat.—OK. I will.A . turn onB . put onC . get on14. (2分)—Alice! Are Mary Linda your good friends?—Yes, they're not in my class.A . but; andB . and; butC . and; and15. (2分)The prisoners were ______ after half a year.A . set upB . set offC . set freeD . set out二、完形填空。
(共1题;共15分)16. (15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My mom keeps asking what's going on at school, if I'm going to audition(试演)for a party, why I didn't try out for the female lead, what my friends are doing, and so on. It's 1 and sometimes it's like she doesn't trust me. How can I get her to 2?-Katie Many teenagers have the same 3 as Katie. They think it difficult to 4well with their parents. However, if you try another way, you can make a 5 . Parents seem to like6about your day. If you don't share or talk7with your parents, they might feel the need to ask you questions. It might seem that they're prying into(打听)your business, but they're probablyjust trying to keep your relationship8. In fact, parenting experts often9parents to form a good relationship with their kids by asking about what's going on in their lives. Some parents do this better than 10, of course.(And, unfortunately, some parents do ask questions because they don't trust their kids, especially if their kids have been in 11 .So start by trying to give your parents the benefit of the doubt. Maybe they're just trying to stay 12 because they love and care about you. That doesn't make the questions any less annoying, 13. If you're tired of so many questions about your day, 14 the tables – ask your parents questions and use it as a way to practice your good listening skills. 15 tell them about your day before they ask. If you offer more information, conversations with your parents won't have so many questions.(1)A . surprisingB . amazingC . confusingD . annoying(2)A . stopB . chooseC . relaxD . believe(3)A . hobbyB . problemC . habitD . idea(4)A . get inB . get onC . get offD . get up(5)A . noiseB . mistakeD . note(6)A . finding outB . planning onC . depending onD . concentrating on (7)A . fewB . manyC . littleD . much(8)A . clearB . easyC . strongD . relaxing(9)A . tellB . talkC . sayD . speak(10)A . anotherB . the otherC . othersD . other(11)A . timeC . safetyD . trouble(12)A . awayB . closeC . farD . quiet(13)A . eitherB . insteadC . howeverD . though(14)A . turnB . cleanC . repairD . cover(15)A . soB . orC . andD . but三、阅读理解。
(共5题;共46分)17. (10分)阅读理解Here are summer activities in museums. The Postal MuseumDate: July 16 to July 22Age: 11—13Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can learn about the history of stamps (邮票)and design (设计) a stamp yourself. You can also enjoy many beautiful pictures in our museum.Tel: 965-0403The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 24 to July 30Age: 8—11If you like activities about air and space, please come here. It's a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.Tel: 654-0937The Science MuseumDate: August 7 to August 13Age: 9-12You can experience video arts, play computer games about future cities, and ask robots questions here. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3039The Building MuseumDate: August 15 to August 22Age: 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges (挑战)? Come and join us. You can go on trips to some famous buildings, learn to design your own room, and build small houses,Tel: 272-0561根据材料内容选择最佳答案。