疯狂原始人PPT
小学四年级作文《“疯狂原始人”之旅》500字(共8页PPT)
小学四年级作文《“疯狂原始人” 之旅》
”此起彼落的叫喊声在我耳边像一颗 定时炸弹,瞬间爆炸了,我回过头一
同学 看,原来有许多小
不但没把
生菜拔起,反倒被强大的地心
引力“吸”到了地上,摔了个大
袖 跟头!我仿佛知道了什么,挽起
子,弯下腰,伸手将生菜露出一半
的根紧紧握在手心,屏足劲儿
将生菜连根拔起。
关键词:此起彼落,叫喊声,耳
小学四年级作文《“疯狂原始人” 之旅》
只要你确信自己正确就去做。做了有人说不 好,不做还是有人说不好,不要逃避批判。
再见
小学四年级作文
“疯狂原始人”之旅
500字
星期五,我和小伙伴们早早
地乘着车,跟着青少年宫的
老师们来到了萧山绿科秀农业
公园,体验原始人的生活。
草地 瞧,在绿绿的
上,我们身穿
兽皮衣,头戴羽毛头饰,
活脱脱像是从石器时代穿越而来的一 个个小原始人。老师让我们分成了三
个部落,并取好了每个部落的名
称,然后领着大家做了几个小
边,一颗,定时炸弹,瞬间,爆炸,回过, 一看,原来,许多,同学,不但,生菜, 拔起,反倒,强大,地心引力,地上,跟 头,仿佛,知道,什么,挽起,袖子,下 腰,伸手,生菜,露出,一半,紧紧,手 心,屏足,劲儿,生菜,连根拔起。
小学四年级作文《“疯狂原始人” 之旅》
生菜 我把
像宝贝似的捧在怀里,
它那绿油油的叶子上,还滚动着
小学四年级作文《“疯狂原始人” 之旅》
老师率领着我们搭帐篷,
学习系逃生结,学打击乐、午
餐烧烤等。但我觉得最来劲儿的还
是拔生菜的环节了。只见我们
架势 一个个跃跃欲试,看那
,我
们就像是搭在弦上的箭,随时准备发我们,搭帐
疯狂原始人——美术教学PPT课件
01
观察与讨论
形态
颜色
习性
拓展
绿叶黄花青杆,每人一把小三伞,随风传播各地,生命之火永燃。
课程引导
1
原始人群是史前时期的初级阶段,也是人类最早的社会组织形式。原始人群又可分为“猿人”、“古人”两个阶段。这一时期在考古学上属于旧石器的早期和中期。主要代表有元谋人、蓝田人、山顶洞人和北京人。猿人使用的工具是打制石器,主要依赖采集果实和挖掘根块狩猎为生,同时狩猎活动也有着重要的意义。猿人还懂得使用天然火,改善了生活环境,增强了征服自然的能力。
绿叶黄花青杆,每人一把小三伞,随风传播各地,生命之火永燃。
课程引导
1
小朋友们你们有没有看过疯狂原始人这部动漫呢?还记得动漫里都包含哪些人物主角吗?还记得故事都讲了什么吗? 有一天世界末日突然降临,山洞被毁,一家人被迫离开家园,展开一场全新的旅程。离开了居住了“一辈子”的山洞,展现在他们眼前的是一个崭新绚丽却又充满危险的新世界,到处都是食人的花草和叫不出名字的奇异鸟兽,一家人遇到了全所未有的危机。在你印象最为深刻的人物是谁呢?那今天我们就把你印象里的疯狂原始人画出来吧你画的到底有多疯狂呢就不要等啦快来跟老师一起动起手来吧!
步骤六:
制作步骤
7
准备一些黑色、白色彩泥,混合出灰白的石头颜色,固定在纸张两端准备一根小树枝,石头的周围粘贴一些小叶子。将画好的皮带猴挂到树枝上。
步骤七:
制作步骤
8
最后调整画面,添加细节。
步骤八:
制作步骤
9
作品完成。
步骤九:
作品完YOU
艺术开拓思维 思维改变命运
步骤三:
制作步骤
4
准备一些彩卡,观察热带雨林中叶子的外形惯特征,用黑色勾线笔画出各种不同类型的叶子。
the croods疯狂原始人
课程要求:
6:45-8:25 观看电影 8:25-8:55 电影教学
1.为了能够更好的观看电影,请您将手机关机 或调为静音模式。 2.观看电影过程中没有休息,若要上厕所,请 自行离开,不要影响他人。 3.观看电影过程中请保持安静,不能吃零食。
关于电影:
《疯狂原始人》(英语:The Croods)是2013年美国一部 3D电脑动画电影。该影片由 美国梦工厂动画公司(功夫 熊猫,马达加斯加原班人马) 制作,影片时间设定在史前 时代,讲述了一个居住在山 洞中的原始人家庭离开山洞 的冒险旅行经历。影片在上 映后得到了观众的好评,共 取得了5.8亿美元的票房收入。
Eg. 咕噜德家族是穴居人。
The Croods are cavemen.
release 释放
Release the baby! 放孩子!
Eg:放开我!
Release me!
LIGHT &DREAM
DON’T hide,don’t be afraid of the dark,follow the lights,then you can find tomorrow!
Grug: Time to go. 瓜哥:该你了。 Eep: No! I have too much to say to you. I need to fix everything, and I don‟t have time. 小伊:不,我有好多话想对你说,我想弥补过去的一切,可没时间了。
Grug: I can fix it. 瓜哥:我来弥补。
Questions:
1.Who's the leading role of the film? 这部电影的主角是谁? 2.How many names can you remember? Who are they?
《疯狂原始人》人物赏析.ppt
made by Fห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ona 43#
The basic information
• It's about the Croods become a happy and adventurous family after appears.
The plot
Eep is a girl in a family of Cavemen. She living and hunting in pre-historic times.Her father is Grug.He has a strict rule.In their cave home, Grug often tells a story to his family, which includes his wife Ugga ,his daughter Sandy ,his son Thunk, and his mother-in-law Gran . He uses this story to warn the family that exploration 'new things' is dangerous. But Eep never not be afraid and she is a adventurous girl.
When they close to their destination an earthquake cut off their road.Grug throws each of them across the gap.He reconciles with Eep and has the first hug. Grug then throws her across the gap.But himselfe left behind. Later he encounters Chunky, who attacks him.Then he has an idear,flee Chunky and flee the gap.
疯狂原始人ppt课件
Seeing the light‘ sourcigent boy. He tell her that the world is reaching its “end” and asks her to join to him. She refuses and Guy leaves, giving her a noise-making shell to call him for help.
5
They are mom and granny.
6
He is Eep’s brotheh r.
7
She is the Eep’s sister. Look she is so cute. That I really love her.
8
I think he is the most creative person. Because he find the fire.
including mom , dad, granny and the three kids. Let us know about them.
4
He is the father Grug.
He is a narrowminded(思想狭 隘的)father insists that fear has kept them alive and asks everyone to stay in their cave(山洞) except when gathering food.
2
• In dream Works’ new3Danimated movie THE CROODS, one stone age family must deal with a world changing all around them.
疯狂原始人
瓜哥(Grug)——啰嗦老爸 对于改变,就像其他新事 物一样,Grug都非常抵触。 小伊(Eep)——叛逆少女 盖(Guy)——新新人类 Eep是一个肌肉发达并且有抱负 坦克(Thunk)——傻蛋 Guy对于咕噜一家来说,是 他的职责就是保证他的家 巫嘎(Ugga)——摩登老妈 小珊(sandy)——野孩子 的的叛逆青少年性格女孩,她被 庭安全,他一天24小时, 。Ugga是一个很有爱心、 一个“新新人类”,喜欢 赋予的定义特征是强壮、好奇心 Thunk友善、更温,小个 一年365天马力全开。 “动脑子”经常想出很多稀 奶奶(Gran)—疯狂老奶奶 同情心又伟大的妈妈,但 和坚韧。她有许多品质是当今少 她就像个刚出生的小野猫, 子,9英尺高,280磅…但只有 他很罗嗦,有很多信条, 有些时候她跟Grug一样强 奇古怪的想法,他有很多发 女所喜欢的,像是让她的家人感 极具爆炸性。在一个充满危 包括 “恐惧是好事;改变 九岁。想要成为一名像他 明创作。最终他所有创意都 Ugga 易怒的母亲Gran本身 壮和坚强。同时,在多年 到无比恼火,她想张开她的翅膀 险的世界里,有着一口超级 爸爸一样伟大的猎人。 是坏事,”以及其他 去探索外面的世界,尽管很难遵 的家庭生活中,Ugga一直 引领着咕噜一家追寻一个美 就是咕噜一家的危险因素, 坚固的牙齿,如果有一只生 守Grug的规则和行动,就像每天 Thunk总是试图让Grug留下 “Grug主义”,例如: 好的未来新世界。他没有家 尊重他丈夫的权威,但是 尤其对于她的女婿瓜哥来 物试图咬她一口,sandy会二 晚上她用滚动巨大岩石的方式来 好的印象,也非常听话,他 人,所以他每天都要接触新 “任何的娱乐都是不好的” 说,Gran以折磨他为乐。 由于生活环境的变化,他 打开洞穴——那个挡住了外面的 话不说咬回去。她是一个野 有巨大的能量和热情,只 鲜的人和事物,所以Guy不 和“不要不害怕”。他像 们两人之间的关系也发生 一切,包括从身体上和情感上的。 兽般的孩子,但同时也是一 是……他“没有脑子”。 所有的父亲一样,他要学 得不依靠他的想象力和创意 了重大的变化。 当她遇到Guy时,发现了许多新 个孝顺的女儿。 来生存。 会处理并找到如何保持控 奇、有趣的事情,其中最主要的 是青春期的爱情。 制他越来越多的爱冒险的 家人,这样的巨大的挑战。
疯狂原始人电影PPT
• Grug: And, I also thought it would kill your mother, so …you know, win-win.
Grug’s love
A deep ravine
Wild child --Sandy
The meat head --Thunk
In pre-historic times
Anything new is bad.
Curiosity is bad.
Going out at night is bad. Basically, anything fun is bad.
Over-protected dad--Grug
• The leader of the Croods. • powerful and follow the
rules • Try his best to protect his
family • Afraid to contact new
things • Feel uneasy about Guy
Teenage rebel--Eep
• Show great curiosity about everything new
• Not satisfied with living in the cave all the time
• Meet Guy by accident and attracted by his ability and cleverness
Throw them across the gap
Create “hug”
Grug’s family
疯狂原始人
疯狂原始人原始人咕噜一家六口在老爸Grug(尼古拉斯·凯奇 Nicolas Cage 配音)的庇护下生活。
每天抢夺鸵鸟蛋为食,躲避野兽的追击,每晚听老爸叙述同一个故事,在山洞里过着一成不变的生活。
大女儿Eep(艾玛·斯通 Emma Stone 配音)是一个和老爸性格截然相反的充满好奇心的女孩,她不满足一辈子留在这个小山洞里,一心想要追逐山洞外面的新奇的世界。
没想到世界末日突然降临,山洞被毁,一家人被迫离开家园,展开一场全新的旅程。
离开了居住了“一辈子”的山洞,展现在他们眼前的是一个崭新绚丽却又充满危险的新世界,到处都是食人的花草和叫不出名字的奇异鸟兽,一家人遇到了全所未有的危机。
在旅途中,他们还遇到了游牧部落族人Guy(瑞恩·雷诺兹 Ryan Reynolds 配音),他有着超凡的创造力和革新思想,帮助咕噜一家躲过了重重困难,途中他还发明了很多“高科技”产品,并让他们知道了原来生活需要“用脑子”,走路需要“鞋子”等等。
一行人在影片中展开了一场闹腾而又惊险的旅程。
女人一生中最重要的两个男人,一个是父亲,一个是爱人。
Grug是典型的父亲,保守、严厉、专横。
他保守,是为了保护家人。
洞穴外的世界处处充满危险,任何新的东西都是危险的,危险的东西都会像他给孩子们讲的每个故事的结尾一样——“于是他死了。
”对于穴居人来说,这其实是极大的经验教训,因为周围的邻居们全都因为无视“危险”而死去。
我们的Grug谨遵原始世界的规矩,远离”危险“,才使得Croods一家在这危险的世界存活下去。
他严厉,是为了保护家人。
他是一家之主,要为家人撑起一片天,任何时候他都不能容忍他的家人独自处于洞穴外危险的世界,也禁止他们靠近新的东西。
在他的世界观里,假如家人们不在自己的保护范围内,他们就会死。
他绝不允许这件事的发生,哪怕付出生命。
他专横,是为了保护家人。
当Eep遇见Guy之后,开始厌倦保守而专横的爸爸,Guy的聪明睿智和爸爸的蛮不讲理相比,简直就是上天赐予的小宝贝太阳。
疯狂原始人(4)
疯狂原始⼈(4)561Sandy! Sandy!562Give me another one.563You dropped these.564Come with me.565Here, boy, catch!566Gran?567Mom?568Grug?569I'll go get him.570Good boy. Who's my good boy?571. You are. Yes, you are. Look at you. You need a name? You want a name? 572I'm going to call you Douglas. Can you do tricks?573.Roll over. Come on, Douglas. Roll over.574Good boy, Douglas!575.I was in love once. He was a hunter.576I was a gatherer. It was quite a scandal.577We fed each other berries. We danced.578Then my father smashed him with a rock and traded me to your grandfather. 579Croods, get down here!580,Grug, they're okay. Guy's with them.581Oh, Guy's with them. Okay.582Well, thank you, thank you for bringing me that interesting Guy update.583Okay. I'm gonna go up.584Why don't you join us when you stop being a big drag.585Sleep pile?586How about a story, huh?587Anyone?588Then Thork said: "Know it, I drew it."589I know it was hard for you to bring us along, but,590they had the best day in their lives.591Thank you for that.592I wanna show you something.593More suns in the sky than you can count.594Every sun that crosses our sky comes to rest up there.595Tomorrow. - That's where we'll be safe.596I'm going with Guy. - No, not my little girl.597Come with us. - I can't go without Grug.598Well, that makes one of us. Count me in.599Really? Mom?600Grug has no idea how to protect us. In fact, he has no ideas at all.601No. That's not true. What about that one time he... uh...602He... - Oh, face it.603f he actually had an idea of his own,604I'd have a heart attack and die!605Grug? - Dad? - Dad?606He's a big guy. How can he just disappear like that.607Hey, wait. Let's ask that ugly lady if she's seen Dad.608I haven't seen him.609What are you doing? - Yeah. Wow. I was up all night.610All these ideas kept coming to me.611Is that a snake? - Belt! New and improved!612It's even self-tightening. - What's that on your head?613It's called desperation. - I call it a 'rug'. Rhymes with Grug.614And this one... I call it a 'ride'. Rhymes with Grug.615That doesn't rhyme... - It's gonna get us places faster than shoes.616Yeah! Try to keep up!617I wish I had a 'ride'. - Painting is a thing of the past.618I call this a 'snapshot'.619Let's do it again. I think I blinked.620I call them 'shades'. - The sun doesn't hurt my eyes anymore.621Where do you get these great ideas? - Since I don't have a brain,622they're coming from my stomach, down deep below, and then up again into my mind.623 Grug, we have to keep moving. - See, I got ideas. I got thoughts.624Like this. I call it a 'mobile home'. Isn't that something?625I'm calling this one a 'lifterator'. - Mom?626I know. It's bad.627I almost feel sorry for him.628No, I don't.629What are you trying to do, Grug?630I thought if I could have ideas like Guy,631maybe Eep would listen to me.632Maybe she wouldn't want to go with Guy.633Oh, Grug. Is that what this is all about?634And I also thought it would kill your mother, so...635you know, win-win.636We're here!637Cave! Everyone inside! Come on! Hurry up! Let's go! Let's go! Go! Go! 638No!639No more caves, Grug. - What?640We're gonna jump on the sun and ride it to Tomorrow with Guy.641Wait, wait, so you're all going to do this?642Thunk? - Sorry, Dad.643You have to stop worrying for all of us.644It's my job to worry. It's my job to follow the rules.645The rules don't work out here! - They kept us alive!646That wasn't living, that was just... not dying. There's a difference.647Ugga, everyone, you have to listen to me!648We'd be dead now if we'd listened to you!649We have to follow Guy now.650Guy? - Guy, run!651This is pointless! We've running out of time!652Everything is collapsing. You are being irrational and counterproductive. 653Big words anger me!654Keep talking! - Countermeasures!655Remember how you were this morning? You changed, 656 remember? Idea man? Modern man?657 I am a caveman! - No, no, no, wait!658 No! What is this stuff that's saving you from my punches? 659 Tar. - No! - Please...660 No! I have to get back to them! - You have to stop...661 Stop struggling! - No! - Grug, stop!662 No one gets out of this. Believe me.663 I know.664 Your...? - Family.665 Yeah.666 Sorry.667 I was little when it happened.668 The last thing my parents told me was:669 Don't hide. Live.670 Follow the sun. You'll make it to Tomorrow."671 You followed the light. My daughter is a lot like you.672 No. She's like you.673 She loves you but always forgets to say it,674 just like you forget to tell her.675 I guess I was just busy keeping them all alive.676 It's okay. That's what dads do.677 That's right, and we can't do that from here.678 We need one of your ideas.679 Come on, you can do it.680 Belt! Emergency Idea Generator, activate.681 I've got it.682 Wow! - Yeah. I know, but,683 he's doing the best with what he has. Let's go.684 There he is.685 Belt, I want romance, drama, sincerity.686 Move me.687 Okay, he sees us! That's our cue. Now work it!688 He's not coming over. I don't think out puppet looks scared enough. 689 Scared? I'll show you scared!690 Hand me those acting sticks!691 Hold on!692 Yes! You did it!693 Grug! - Dad!694 Hey! We're okay!695 Yeah. We're okay.696 Grug, your call.697 Take us to Tomorrow.698 Hurry! Come on! We're gonna make it!699 You were right! - There... There it is!700 The sun! We can do it! We can ride it to Tomorrow.701 Run!702 I don't... I don't understand. The sun was right here! It was right here! 703 We have to go back to the cave! Hurry...704 Hurry, hurry, stay together! Let's keep moving. Move... Move, move! 705 Everybody hold my hand! Thunk, let's go! Go, go, go! Let's stay together! 706 Let's... Grug, what's wrong with you?707 Grug, we'll die if we stay here!708 Grug, listen to me! We have to get back to that cave.709 No more dark. No more hiding.710 No more caves.711 What's the point of all this?712 To follow the light.713I can't change, I don't have ideas,714but I have my strength.715And right now that's all you need.716No! We don't know what's over there! Maybe nothing. It's too risky!717It's a chance.718I'll take that chance.719You know, I wanted to throw you away ever since I met you.720That's a joke, right? - What's a joke?721He made it!722He made it.723Okay, Thunk. Your turn. - You're not coming, are you?724When you make it, so will I.725You did good.726Daddy727Gran... - No mush, just throw me.728Wait! You surprised me today. Lunkhead.729Still alive!730Time to go. - No! I have too much to say to you.731I need to fix everything, and I don't have time. - I can fix it.732This works good.733What do you call it? - I was thinking of calling it a 'hug',734because it rhymes with Grug.735But you can change it if you want.736No, no, I like hug.737I love you.738I...739Dad,740 I'm scared. - Never be afraid.741There! I see him.742Hey! I did it.743Stay back! Stay back!744They're in trouble. Hang on! I'm coming!745How do I get across? I gotta think.746What would Guy do? What would Guy do?747What would I do?748Hold this.749I... have...750an... idea!751Run!752Douglas! Hey, I know that guy!753Hold on!754It's not safe here.755I'll tell her.756I've never had to tell him.757Eep, if your dad were here, he would tell you to... 758Get out of the way!759Wow, you sound just like him.760Get out of the way!761Daddy! - He did it!762He's riding the sun,763but not very well. - Everybody out of the way! 764Grug!765Where's the danger? Who blew their shell?766I love you, too!767One, two, three, four,768five, six, and...769seven.770And a half.771And eight.772Nine... - Douglas! Dad, you saved him!773Well, boy's got to have a pet.774Turns out I'm a cat person.775No!776You really need to see this.777We should go there.778Yes! Coming through!779This is me. My name is Eep.780And this is my family, the Croods.781If you weren't clued by sunbathes and pets, 782we're not exactly cavemen anymore.783Let's do it again. I think I blinked.784Our world is still plenty harsh and hostile.785But now we know the Croods will make it,786because we changed the rules. The ones that kept us in the dark. 787And because of my dad, who taught us that anyone could change. 788Release the baby!789Well, sort of...790So from now on, we'll stay out here,791where we can follow the light.。
doc-hfmqzfn8dwuqzhg
发现地区
生产工具
原始农耕 原始饲养业
原始手工业
原始生活
一、半坡居民的生活
距今年代 约6000年
发现地区骨器、角器等
原始农耕 种植 粟(我国是世界上最早 种植粟的国家)
原始饲养业 猪、狗等动物
原始手工业 彩陶、乐器、纺织、制衣
原始生活
2020/6/15
玉 璜
玉 玦
2020/6/15
骨哨
玉器和原始乐器 也属于原始 手工业的范畴
这是迄今发现年代最早的 木构水井。
7000年前的水井
2020/6/15
复原后的水井
半地穴式房屋
黄河流域干旱、风
沙大,气候比较寒冷, 半地穴式房屋既可以抵 挡风沙,又可以取暖。
干栏式房屋
江浙地区地势低, 潮湿温热干栏式房屋通 风防潮,上面住人,下 面养牲畜。
《疯狂原始人》
影片中
①从衣着可 以看出,他们是 什么人?
②他们在做 什么?
义务教育教科书(人教版)七年级历史上册
●了解半坡居民、河姆渡居民的 生活和原始农业的产生。
●知道考古发现是了解史前社会 历史的重要依据。
我国原始农耕时代主要的遗址
2020/6/15
半坡、河姆渡居民的生活
(同学们浏览书上第一、二子目的内容,完成表格)
种植粟
纺织、制衣
三、原始农业的发展
(黄河、长江和淮河等流域)
意义: 原始农业为古代文明社会的形成奠定了重要
的物质基础。
通过本节课的学习,你知 道了什么?
比一比,看谁快又准!
比一比,看谁快又准! 4
5
6
2020/6/15
定居,住 半地穴式 房屋
疯狂原始人
Hilarious
欢乐无极限
• Exiting as taking a roller coaster 欢乐如过山车 • Affectionate as father & daughter 永远的父女情深 • Misunderstanding vanishes 永远的误会冰释
• Narrow escape from the doom
• • • • • • • An old school caveman lead his family across a volatile prehistoric landscape in search of a new home. challenge complication an alarmingly modern caveman
英文简介part one
• • • • The Croods Caveman Comedy Traveling across a spectacular (壮丽的) landscape, • New world filled with fantastic creatures • Changed
英文简介part two
Emma Stone
演员表
演 员 1 演 员 2
演 员
演 员 3
3
Elements in Dreamworks 梦工厂的各种元素
• • • • • • Family 亲情 Love 爱情 Adventure 冒险 Flying 飞翔 Cute animals 萌物 Inspiring & motivating 励志
2、Guy: I call them shoes. Eap:I'm love it.But where my feet?
英语PPT疯狂原始人ppt课件
• 小珊(Sandy)咕噜与巫嘎的三女儿,是个野人小孩,不会说话,
后学会对父亲瓜哥的第一句话“`. 把拔”。
6
• Thunk , a caveboy who is Grug and Ugga's son. Thunk is the 9-year-old middle child, who is not bright and has bad coordination but has a good heart. He gets a croco pup named Douglas for a pet.
• 咕噜与巫嘎的大女儿,对世界充满好奇,对一直都只能住在山洞感到不满。 4
• Guy, a nomadic caveboy who is not as strong as the Croods, but prefers ng his brain and comes up with various ideas and inventions. He is accompanied by a sloth named Belt.
The Groods
疯狂原始人
`.
1
The Croods is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated adventure comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation
and distributed by 20th Century Fox.
• 可爱的摩登人,失去了家庭。虽然不是很强壮,但是很聪明友善并懂得生火 及制作陷阱,偶然遇上偷走出山洞的Eep。养有一只叫“皮带”的树懒做助5 手。
• Grug and Ugga's third daughter, is a savage child, can not speak, after learning of his father's first words "Baba.
疯狂原始人
• But after watching the whole film, I changed the prejudice in my mind.
• He may be too busy keeping our family alive and ignore what we really feel.
• But it’s okay. • That’s what dads do!
About Strict
• He might be too strict, but that was all for his family.
• I believe that he wouldn’t let those dangerous things happen to his family even it was at the expense of his own life.
• He always thought the outside world was dangerous and trying new things would get people killed. And he could not accept Guy’s suggestion at first only because those ideas were so new.
The Grug at first sight
Conservative(保守的)
疯狂原始人——尼安德特人
尼安德特人当我们称呼自己为人类的时候,其实我们说的只是现代人类——世上唯一存活的人类血系,但在几万年前,地球上也曾生活着其它人种。
其中包括我们的近亲尼安德特人,以及最新发现的丹尼索瓦人。
尼安德特人名字源于发现他们化石之地一—德国尼安德特河谷。
大约50万年前,我们与尼安德特人和丹尼索瓦人拥有一个共同的祖先海德堡人,到55万至76.5万年前,我们开始与尼安德特人和丹尼索瓦人相分离。
此后的20万至3万年前,尼安德特人遍布欧洲和亚洲,欧洲、西亚、中东都发现了他们的化石。
但人类与尼安德特人的关系并没有终结。
我们的祖先大约于6.5万年前到达欧亚大陆,并与尼安德特人交配。
2010年,基因测序发现,欧洲人和亚洲人的基因组里携带着尼安德特人的基因,除非洲以外的人类DNA有1.5%-2.1%的来源于尼安德特人。
人类和尼安德特人交配孕育了现在的我们,欧亚人白皙的皮肤部分归因于尼安德特人,他们的DNA帮助人类更好地适应非洲以外的生活。
但我们也从他们身上继承了好几种导致疾病的基因,包括2型糖尿病、狼疮和克罗恩病,有些基因甚至会导致不育症。
尼安德特人马蹄形的颈骨与现代人的几乎一模一样,他们具有和我们一样的说话交流能力,不过声音听起来像咕噜声。
10万年前,尼安德特人居住在直布罗陀,19世纪首批尼安德特人骨骼残骸被发现,科学家在哥尔罕的洞穴发掘到了尼安德特人使用的石器工具,有锤子、刮刀、和用于剥开甲壳类动物的工具。
法国西南部多尔多涅河地区的尼安德特人遗址也发现了已有5.1万年历史的4个精致骨制工具。
这表明,尼安德特人能够独立制作复杂的工具。
考古学家还在20万年前的尼安德特人遗址中发现了红色赭石颜料的残余,这说明他们已经开始使用颜料。
尼安德特人会沿着海岸搜寻食物,他们有固定的狩猎营,法国的容扎克尼安德特人石洞遗址便是其中的一处。
他们甚至可能已经掌握了驯鹿迁徙规律,在适当的时间守在容扎克的狩猎点附近,等待大群驯鹿经过。
尼安德特人不仅是捕猎高手,也是美食家。
疯狂原始人
The Croods《疯狂原始人》600:00:25,700 --> 00:00:28,419太阳升起,又是新的一天700:00:28,940 --> 00:00:30,740一个崭新的开始800:00:30,845 --> 00:00:34,441人们总是希望今天比昨天强900:00:35,469 --> 00:00:38,357对我来说无所谓,我是伊普1000:00:38,392 --> 00:00:41,143这是我的家族:克鲁德一家1100:00:41,144 --> 00:00:43,644注意到没? 从我们穿的兽皮1200:00:43,694 --> 00:00:46,294和倾斜的前额,就能猜出我们是原始人。
1300:00:47,616 --> 00:00:49,768大多时候,我们呆在1400:00:50,546 --> 00:00:52,346黑暗的洞穴里1500:00:52,361 --> 00:00:55,983日复一日,夜复一夜1600:00:56,906 --> 00:00:59,981多可爱的家啊1700:01:00,992 --> 00:01:03,922我们出去的时候,为了寻找食物而奔波在1800:01:04,047 --> 00:01:06,344这个严酷而又冷漠的世界上。
1900:01:07,422 --> 00:01:10,654而我,还得拼命忍受我的家人。
2000:01:11,757 --> 00:01:13,390我们是周围最后的遗民2100:01:13,391 --> 00:01:15,286之前是有邻居的2200:01:15,287 --> 00:01:17,429格拉家族,长毛象踩死了2300:01:17,430 --> 00:01:20,681霍克家族,沙蛇吞吃了2400:01:20,730 --> 00:01:22,899尔夫家族,蚊子叮死了2500:01:22,900 --> 00:01:26,600施洛克家族,得感冒死了2600:01:27,144 --> 00:01:29,639克鲁德家族...就是我们啦!2700:01:29,894 --> 00:01:33,077克鲁德家族能够生存下来,多亏我父亲2800:01:33,689 --> 00:01:36,696他很强大,而且遵守规则2900:01:37,200 --> 00:01:39,717在我家的穴墙上刻着一条训语:3000:01:39,721 --> 00:01:41,641新鲜无好货,好奇害死猫3100:01:41,878 --> 00:01:43,519晚上莫出门3200:01:43,520 --> 00:01:45,958基本上,任何有趣的事物碰不得3300:01:46,583 --> 00:01:48,383欢迎来到我们的世界里3400:01:48,868 --> 00:01:53,409而我要给大家讲述的是:这一切都在瞬间被改变了。
英语PPT疯狂原始人
• After they leave, they soon found a colorful world.They meet a lot of animals and the guy who created fire. A new life has just begun.
•
•
• • • Grug: Tonight we‟ll hear the story of Krispy Bear——A long time ago,this little bear was alive. She was alive because she listened to her father and lived her life in routine and darkness and terror. So she was happy. But Krispy had one terrible problem. She was filled with...curiosity. 瓜哥:今天我要讲个克里斯皮熊的故事——很 久很久以前,这只小熊还活着,它之所以活着 是因为它听它爸爸的话,一成不变地生活在恐 惧和黑暗里,所以它很快乐,可是克里斯皮有 一个可怕的缺点,它有很强的好奇心。 Grug: Yes,yes. And one day, while she was in a tree, the curious little bear wanted to climb to the top. 瓜哥: 我知道。有一天它待在树洞里,这只好 奇的小熊想要爬到树顶上去。 • • • • • •
Grug: And no sooner had she climbed to the top she saw something new and died. 瓜哥:它刚刚爬到树顶上,就看 见一个新的东西,然后,就死了。 Thunk: Just like that? 坦克:这么快? Grug: Yes! Her last moments of terror still frozen on her face. 瓜哥:是的!最后一刻的惊恐永 远凝固在它脸上。 Thunk: I get it,Dad. I will never do anything new or different. 坦克:我知道了爸爸,我不会做 任何新奇和不同的事。 Grug: Good man, Thunk. 瓜哥:好小子,坦克