托福口语常用名词汇总
托福口语常用单词
托福口语常用单词托福口语常用单词汇总托福口语是托福考试的重要部分,而词汇是托福的基础,托福口语词汇自然是重中之重了,下面店铺为大家搜索整理了托福口语常用词汇总结,希望对大家备考托福有所帮助!关键词汇:airport, boat,bus,coach 大客车;conductor 售票员;driver,inspector 检查员,稽查员;lorry 卡车(美作:truck),passenger,plane,pedestrian 行人;ride乘车;ship,taxi,taxicab,traffic,trolleybus 无轨电车;underground,tube,subway 地铁;van 厢式货车;etc。
常用短语:bus stop 汽车站;cargo boat 货船;commercial vehicle 商用车;double—decker bus 双层公共汽车;elevated railway,overhead railway 高架铁路;highway code 交通法规;minimum fare (of a taxi)最低车费;open to traffic 通车;passenger boat 客船;private car,railway network 铁路网;railway transport 铁路运输;road user 道路使用者;rush hour,taxi driver,cab driver 出租车司机;taxi rank,taxi stand 计程车车站;出租车总站;traffic jam交通拥挤;traffic policeman 交通警察;urban railway 市区铁路;utility car 公共车辆;etc。
连接词:(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor,or,as well as…, and,both…and…。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore,so,as a result,as the result of …,because of,due to …,owing to,thanks to等。
托福备考常用名词词汇
托福备考常用名词词汇托福备考常用名词词汇导语:名词是表示具体的人,事物,地点,团体或机构的专有名称(第一个字母要大写)。
例:China(中国)、Asia(亚洲)、Beijing(北京)、the People’s Republic Of China(中华人民共和国)。
1.accountI have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的'知识。
Don’t stay away on account of John. 为了约翰,不要离开。
2.actDon’t take him seriously --- it’s just an act. 不要把他看得太认真——他只是假装那样而已。
In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell. 正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。
3.additionThey’ve just had an addition to the family. 他们家里刚又增加一口。
4.adjustmentThey do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal. 为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。
5. advertisementAdvertisement helps to sell goods. 广告有助于销路。
6. agreementI’m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分同意你所说的话。
7. airMy plans are still quite in the air. 我的计划还未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day. 北京电台全天24小时广播。
托福口语高频词汇
托福口语词汇高频词汇汇总1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36 换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 人物类小孩、老人、名人、同龄人Child 可爱的cute; adorable 天真的naive 认真的conscientious 勤奋的hardworking 害羞的shy 好奇的curious 依赖的dependent 多才多艺的versatile 诚实的honest 懒惰的lazy听话的obedient 顽皮的naughty 聪明的smart 恶作剧的mischievous 守纪律的disciplinedOld people 正直的candid 尽职的dutiful 无私的selfless 宽厚的charitable 俭朴的frugal 好客的hospitable 谦逊的humble 幽默的humorous 公正的impartial 好心的kind-hearted 条理分明的logical 谦虚的modest 开明的open-minded 不屈不挠的persevering 严守时刻的punctual 实事求是的realistic有献身精神的devoted 精通某门学问的learned 生气勃勃的spirited 受过良好教育的well-educated 有见识的knowledgeablePeers 聪明的intelligent 幽默的humorous 有进取心的aggressive 乐观的optimistic 大方的generous 有雄心壮志的ambitious 能干的competent 有信心的confident 体贴的considerate 有合作精神的cooperative 精力充沛的energetic 充满热情的enthusiastic 值得信赖的trustworthy 有冒险精神的audacious 适应性强的adaptable2社会类1. sociology 社会学2. hierarchy 层次等级体系3. sociologist 社会学家4. marriage 结婚婚姻5. phenomenon 现象6. urban 城市的市内的7. rural 乡下的田园的8. urbanization 城市化9. migration 移民10. immigration 移居入境11. emigration 移民出境侨居12. mobility 流动13. community 社区社会公社14. metropolitan 首都的主要都市的大城市的15. convention 传统16. patriarchic 家长的族长的17. institutionalize 使制度化或习俗化18. taboo 禁忌禁止19. ethics 伦理学20. marital 婚姻的21. polygamous 一夫多妻的一妻多夫的22. tribe 部落部族23. clan 部落氏族宗族党派24. connubial 婚姻的夫妻的配偶的25. matrimony 婚姻26. anathema 令人厌恶的事受诅咒的事教育类instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three r's 读、写、算(Reading, wRiting and aRithmetic) school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称) classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称) teachers 教师(总称) primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress) deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长工作类routine 规律重复的routine 规律重复的career 事业profession/ occupation 职业individual success 个人成功work overtime 加班laid off 下岗contribute to/ make contribute to 贡献balance between 平衡preoccupied with 忙于promotions 升职under stress 承受压力job hopping 跳槽intense competition 强烈竞争bereplaced 被淘汰benefits 福利head hunter 猎头human resource 人力资源meaning in life 生命的意义self-worth 自我价值being in a team 在团队中learn from your boss 跟老板学习become fast friend with your colleagues 和同事交朋友contribute to social progress and stability 为社会进步和稳定做贡献become an able, worthy and useful person 成为有能力, 有价值,有用之人a bread-winning process 赚钱过程mental satisfaction 精神满足感科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on …报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后。
托福口语必备词汇
托福口语必备词汇托福口语考试当中,往往历年考试当中的重复出现的词汇这些都是考生在备考时必须要特别注意的。
那么大家在备考托福口语的时候都积存了哪些词汇呢?下面是我为您整理的关于托福口语必备词汇,希望对你有所帮助。
你家乡的人与其他地方人的区别有好奇心的 curious [5kjuEriEs]老实 clean hands, veracity [vE5rAsiti]工作勤奋 diligent [5dilidVEnt], hardworking[5hB:d5wE:kiN]坦率的 frank [frANk]友好的 friendly [5frendli]风趣的 full of humor温柔体贴的 gentle and understanding诚实 honest [5Cnist]独立的 independent [7indi5pendEnt]勤劳的 industrious [in5dQstriEs]聪慧的 intelligent [in5telidVEnt], smart [smB:t]博学的 learned [5lE:nid]慈蔼 kind [kaind]; nice [nais]有礼貌的 polite [pE5lait]严厉的 strict [strikt]不守纪律的 unruly [Qn5ru:li]正直的 upright [5Qprait]多才多艺的 ver〔sat〕ile [5vE:sEtail], gifted [5^iftid] 好客的 hospitable [5hCspitEbl]豪爽的 expansive [iks5pAnsiv], forthright [5fC:Wrait], great-hearted自闭的 withdrawn [wiT5drC:n]傲气的 haughty [5hC:ti]市侩的 snobbish [5snCbiF]清高的 high-hearted开放的 open-minded宽容的 tolerant [5tClErEnt], good-tempered时髦的 stylish [5stailiF], modish [5mEudiF], fashionable [5fAFEnEbl]怀旧的 nostalgic [nC5stAldVik], reminiscent[7remi5nisEnt], retrospective[7retrE5spektiv]自卑的 self-contemptuous有同情心的 sympathetic [7simpE5Wetik]上进的 aspirant [E5spaiErEnt]勤劳的 laborious [lE5bC:riEs], industrious [in5dQstriEs] 懒惰的 indolent [5indElEnt], slothful [5slEuWfEl], sluggish [5slQ^iF], sluttish[5slQtiF], idle [5aidl]依赖性强的 dependent [di5pendEnt], reliant [ri5laiEnt] 体贴的 considerate [kEn5sidErit], thoughtful [5WC:tfEl] 好胜的 emulative [5emjulEtiv]心胸狭隘的 narrow-minded person文雅的 gentle [5dVentl]不可捉摸的人 enigmatic figure手巧的人 handy person行为古怪的 eccentric [ik5sentrik]2托福口语模板a. 听读观点一致版:In the reading material, we learn that thecollege/university is considering _____________.In the listening material, the man/woman agrees with (thinks ... is right)___________. One reason he/she gives is that _____________. Another reason is that _____________. He/ She also thinks (points out/ has found)that_____________. (有空的话)Therefore, he/she likes the idea.b.听读观点对立版:In the reading material, the college/university is considering _____________. . p |9 p* }4 Y }+ ]In the listening material, we clearly learn that the man/woman doesnt like the idea of/that ______________ (of +V-ing. ; that + clause) One reason he/she gives is that _______________.Another reason is that ___________________. He/She also thinks (points out/has found) that ___________. (如果有的话)Therefore, he/she disagrees with that opinion.注:我这里把他们作为典型提供一个思路,同学们要依据不同的内容对第一句进行适当的调整。
盘点托福口语常用25个名词
盘点托福口语常用25个名词要想真正提高托福口语成绩,可不是会拼写这些词汇就可以的。
1.accountI have an account with the bank.我在银行开有户头。
He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。
Don’t stay away on account of John.为了约翰,不要离开。
2.actDon’t take him seriously --- it’s just an act.不要把他看得太认真——他只是假装那样而已。
In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell.正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。
3.additionThey’ve just had an addition to the family.他们家里刚又增加一口。
4.adjustmentThey do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal.为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。
5. advertisementAdvertisement helps to sell goods.广告有助于销路。
6. agreementI’m quite in agreement with what you say.我十分同意你所说的话。
7. airMy plans are still quite in the air.我的计划还未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day.北京电台全天24小时广播。
8. amountThere is still quite an amount of prejudice against him. 人们对他尚有很大的偏见。
托福备考常用名词100个(76-100)
为了记忆托福词汇,大家可谓是想破了头脑,那么有没有试过通过句子来背单词,这样可以增加对单词的理解,并且有助于记忆,小编为大家整理了100个托福备考常用名词,今天带来的是76-100,一起来看看吧!General Nouns (76-100)76. dayWe travelled day and night without stopping. 我们日夜不停的旅行。
He’s eighty if he’s a day! 他至少八十岁了。
She was a beauty in her day. 她年轻时是个美人。
77. deathHis mother’s death was a great blow to him. 他母亲的去世对他是一大打击。
78. debtIt’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt. 欠债容易偿债难。
79. decisionHave they reached/come to/arrived at/taken/made a decision yet? 他们是否已有所决定了?80. degreeHe was not in the slightest degree interested. 他丝毫不感兴趣。
81. designThe building seats 2000 people, but is poor in design. 这个建筑有二千个座位,但设计很差。
He has designs on that young girl. (口语)他想打那个年轻女郎的注意。
82. desireHe has no desire for wealth. 他对于财富无欲望。
I hope you will get all your heart’s desires. 我希望你能得到你想要的。
83. destructionGambling was his destruction. 赌博是他毁灭的根源。
toefl词汇精选 (2)
TOEFL词汇精选引言TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language)考试是国际英语能力测试的一种,用于衡量非英语为母语的人士的英语语言能力。
在TOEFL考试中,词汇是一个重要的考点,也是考生需要着重准备的部分。
本文将为大家精选一些常见的TOEFL词汇,并提供详细的解释和例句。
希望对大家TOEFL 词汇的复习有所帮助。
口语词汇下面是一些在TOEFL口语考试中经常出现的词汇:1.Ambitious - 有雄心壮志的,有野心的–Example: She has ambitious plans to become a successful entrepreneur.2.Cooperate - 合作,协作–Example: We should cooperate with each other to achieve our common goals.3.Diverse - 多样的,不同的–Example: The university has a diverse student population from all over the world.4.Innovative - 创新的,有创意的–Example: The company is known for its innovative products that revolutionize the industry.5.Persuade - 劝说,说服–Example: She tried to persuade her parents to let her study abroad.6.Eloquent - 口才流利的,有口才的–Example: The speaker delivered an eloquent speech that captivated the audience.阅读词汇下面是一些在TOEFL阅读考试中常见的词汇:1.Acquire - 获得,取得–Example: Children acquire language skills at a very young age.2.Conduct - 进行,实施–Example: The researchers conducted a study to investigate the effects of pollution on marine life.3.Expand - 扩大,扩展–Example: The company plans to expand its business into new markets.4.Hypothesis - 假设,猜测–Example: The scientist formulated a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomenon.5.Significant - 重要的,有意义的–Example: The discovery of the new species is significant in the field of biology.6.Theory - 理论,学说–Example: Einstein’s theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of the universe.写作词汇下面是一些在TOEFL写作考试中常见的词汇:1.Argument - 论点,争论–Example: The author presents a strong argument in favor of renewable energy.2.Conclude - 结束,得出结论–Example: The report concludes that the government’s policies have been effective in reducing poverty.3.Emphasize - 强调,重视–Example: The speaker emphasized the importance of proper time management skills.4.Illustrate - 举例说明,阐述–Example: The author uses specific examples to illustrate his point.5.Revise - 修订,修改–Example: After receiving feedback, the writer revised his essay to improve its clarity.6.Thesis - 论文,论点–Example: The thesis of the research paper is that social media has a negative impact on mentalhealth.听力词汇下面是一些在TOEFL听力考试中常见的词汇:1.Confirm - 确认,证实–Example: The experiment confirmed the hypothesis that exercise improves cognitive function.2.Interrupt - 打断,中断–Example: The professor asked the student not to interrupt him while he was speaking.3.Observe - 观察,察觉–Example: The scientists observed the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat.4.Relevant - 相关的,有关的–Example: The information provided by the witness was not relevant to the case.5.Stressful - 有压力的,紧张的–Example: The job interview was a stressful experience for the applicant.6.Transcript - 成绩单,成绩报告–Example: The student requested a copy of her transcript to apply for graduate school.结论以上是一些常见的TOEFL考试词汇精选,涉及口语、阅读、写作和听力等不同考点。
托福口语必备基础词汇
托福口语必备基础词汇specific a. 明确的、特定的administration n. 管理、行政(机构)acquire vt. 获得、学到oppose vt. 反对financial a. 金融的、财政的condition n. 情况tuition n. 学费、讲授purchase vt. & n. 购买reserve vt. 保留process n. 过程、进行vt. 处理、加工individual n. 个人;a. 个人的、个别的、独特的negative a. 负面的、消极的;反义词positive 正面的、积极的include vt. 包括desire n. & vt. 欲望、要求delay vt. & n. 推迟、耽搁implicit a. 含蓄的、暗示的pressure n, 压力focus on 专注于area n. 领域、区域approach n. 方法、途径vt. 接近、靠近operate vt. 操作、经营expand vt. 扩张、发展:expansion n.parking lot/ space/ area 停车场interaction n. 相互关系、交流at the heart of 是…的中心、关键take sth. into account 考虑、体谅take sth. seriously 认真看待…visible a. 可见的、明显的alter vt. 改变contradictory a. 矛盾的controversial a. 有争议的minimize vt. 最小化available a. 可获得的、可利用的:availability n. 可用性;反义词:unavailable expense n. 花费、开支effective a. 有效地:cost-effective a. 划算的guarantee vt. & n. 保证individual n.个人、个体;a. 个人的、独特的have/ get/ provide access to 能接触到、能够使用、使能够进入或使用verbal a. 语言的、口头的;反义词:nonverbalsignal n. 信号facial expressions 面部表情gesture n. 姿势、手势;v. 作手势、用动作示意produce v. 生产、创作相关词汇:producer—product—production conscious a. 有意识的反义词:unconsciousenhance vt. 提高、加强、增加;同义词:improve, promote, boost, increase convincing a. 让人信服的、有说服力的conflict n. & v. 冲突、矛盾:~ with 与…产生冲突entire a. 完全的、全部的;entirely: adv.accurate a. 精确的;accuracy n. 准确性、精确度;反义词:inaccurate intend vi. 打算:intention n. 打算、意图;intentional a. 故意的literature n. 文学transform vt. 改变、转换feature n. 特色、特征;vt. 以…为特色valuable a. 有价值的pursue vt. 追赶、追求career n. 事业、职业charge vt. 收费、充电additional a. 额外的、附加的:in addition 另外require vt. 需要、要求: requirement n.attempt n. & v. 企图、试图:in an attempt to 力图、试图provide vt. 提供:近义词offerpotential n. 潜力、可能性;a. 潜在的、可能的seminar n. 研讨班、讨论会current a. 现在的、最近的:currently adv.efficient a. 有效率的;efficiency n. 效率indicate vt. 表明、预示discontinue v. 停止、使终止eliminate vt. 消除、排除;同义词:remove, get rid of, clear upmodify vt. 调整、修改: modification n. 同义词adjustbehavior n. 行为、举止repeat vt. 重复:repetition n.discourage/ depress/ frustrate/ upset vt. 使沮丧、使气馁observe vt. 观察experiment n. 实验:conduct/ carry out an experiment on…occur vi. 出现、发生:occurrence n.cautious a. 谨慎的、小心的adventurous a. 爱冒险的、大胆的foster vt. 培养、促进、激励atmosphere n. 气氛、氛围opportunity n. 机会assignment n. 作业reveal vt. 揭露、显示strategy n. 策略、战略:marketing strategy 营销策略defend v. 防卫、保卫;defensive a. 防御的involve vt. 包含、涉及: involvement n.employ vt. 使用、采用、雇用approach n. 方法、途径;vt. 接近、着手处理display n. & v. 陈列、表现startle vt. 使惊奇、使吓一跳enroll v. 登记、参加;~ in 参加、选课:同register forpermanent a. 长期的、永久的:temporary 暂时的、临时的establish vt. 建立、创办character n. (电影、文学作品等中的)人物、性格accomplish vt. 完成、实现、达到:accomplishment n. 成就;近义词achieve lobby n. 大厅、休息室plenty of 大量、很多appreciate vt. 欣赏、感激merchandise n. 商品、货物;v. 买卖、推销counteract vt. 抵消、中和、阻碍trend n. 趋势、走向renovate vt. 更新、修复:近义词restore, recondition, revampconventional a. 传统的、常见的;反义词:unconventionaltechnique n. 技巧、技术;同义词:skilltransport n. & v. 运输;transportation n. 运输工具essential a. 必要的、基本的;同义词:important, necessary, significant, vital, crucial major a. 主要的、重要的;n. 专业、(主修某一专业的)学生minor a. 次要的、较小的:minority n. 少数的、少数民族phenomenon n. 现象:phenomena 复数形式attitude n. 态度、意见:attitude toward…对…的态度academic a. 学术的strengthen vt. 加强、巩固recognize vt. 认出、识别:recognition n. 识别、公认permit vt. 允许、许可:permit sb. to do sth. ;同义词:allowforbid vt. 禁止、阻止:forbid sb. to do sth. ;同义词:prohibitavoid vt. 避免、避开:avoid sth./ doing sth.obtain vt. 获得;同义词:get, gain, acquire, receiveoccur vi. 发生、出现:occurrence n. ;同义词:take place, happenparticular a. 特别的、详细的;同义词:certain, specificmotivate vt. 刺激、使有动机:motivated a. 有积极性的complete vt. 完成:completion n. ;同义词:finish, accomplishconsequence n. 结果、后果:consequently adv. 因此、结果:同as a consequence accommodate vt. 提供住宿、接纳、使适应attend vt. 参加、出席maximum a. 最多的、最大极限的: maximize vt. 使最大化;反义词minimum practical a. 实际的、实用的interpret vt. 解释、翻译respond vi. 回答、作出反应appropriate a. 合适的、恰当的:同义词propercompete vi. 竞争、比赛:competition n. / competitive a. 竞争性的、有竞争力的schedule n. 时间表、计划表;vt. 安排、计划original a. 最初的、原始的、独创的vanish vi. 消失;同义词disappearrecreation n. 娱乐、消遣;同义词entertainmentfacility n. 设施、设备;容易、灵巧;同义词equipment 设备、器材approve vt. 批准、赞成:(dia)approve of 赞成/ 不赞成;approval n.imitate vt. 模仿:imitation n. 模仿; imitative a. 模仿的desirable a. 令人满意的、值得要的:undesirable 不合需要的、不受欢迎的favorable a. 有利的、良好的讨人喜欢的:unfavorable 不宜的、令人不快的opposite n. & a. & ad. & prep. 相反地、对立的、对面的session n. 上课(期间);会期:(一场)活动:in session 在开庭/ 开会/ 上课interfere vi. 干涉、妨碍、打扰:interfere withmeasure n. 措施;vt. 测量practice n.练习、惯例、做法contain vt. 包含、含有ensure vt. 保证、确保up-to-date a. 最新的、最近的disrupt vt. 破坏、使中断、使陷于混乱:disruptive behavior 破坏性行为unique a. 独特的、独一无二的valuable a. 有价值的:value n.insight n. (对…)深入了解、洞察力:insight into…outcome n. 结果、结局outweigh vt. 比..重;比…重要;比…有价值benefit n. 利益、好处;vt. 有益于、对…有好处:beneficial a. 有益的tend to 倾向于:tendency n. 倾向、趋势judge vt. 评判、判断advantage n. 优势、有利条件:反义词disadvantage 缺点、不利条件eliminate vt. 消除、排除:同义词remove, get rid ofcover vt. 覆盖;包括、报道、采访:coverage n. 覆盖范围、报道propose vt. 建议:proposal n. ;同义词suggestsocialize vi. 交际、参与社交;vt. 使适应社会生活select vt. 选择、挑选represent vt. 代表:representative n. 代表、典型awareness n. 意识、明白、知道:be aware of 知道、了解。
托福口语必备高频词汇(一)
TPO1Task3Administration 行政Sculpture 雕塑Reserve 保留,预约Donor 捐赠者Versus 表示两方相对Assumption 假设Tuition 学费Task5Elementary school 小学A bunch of 一群,一束Van 货车Rental agency 租赁公司Schedule 计划表Supervise 监督TPO2Task3Elimination 消除Discontinue 停止Parking lot 停车场Out of date 过时的Off campus 校外Task5Geology 地质学Run into 碰到Spring break 春假Exhibition 展览TPO3Task3Dining hall 食堂Assortment 分类Omelet 蛋卷饼Cereal 谷物On campus 校内Task5Institute 协会Award ceremony 颁奖典礼On one’s behalf 代表Schedule 计划表Struggle 挣扎TPO4Task3Department 部,系Evening classEnroll in 注册登记Cost-effective 划算的Task5Psychology 心理学Lecture hall 大阶梯教室TPO5Task3Semester 学期Food ingredients 食物配料Chef 主厨Extra cost 额外花费Task5String quartet 弦乐四重奏乐团Sprain 扭伤Wrist 手腕Orchestra 管弦乐队Rehearsal 排演TPO 6TASK3Proposal提议,建议Seminar研讨会Involve包含Worthwhile值得的Concentrate集中(注意力)Cancel取消,废除TASK5Quiz小测验Roll v.(使)滚动,转动;绕;(使)摇摆n.卷;名单,花名册Exhaust n.废气;排气管v.用尽,耗尽(drain);是非常疲倦;详细讨论Focus n.焦点,焦距;(活动)中心v.集中(注意力、精力);(使)聚焦Available adj.可得到的,可找到的(accessible,obtainable);有空的(free) Enormous adj.巨大的,极大的Agenda n.议程,议程表Advance v.前进;进步;促进n.进展adj.预先的,开头的Concern v.涉及,关系到;使关心,使担忧n.关心;有关的事Semester n.学期(term)TPO7TASK3Upset心烦的Deal n.交易;协议v.处理,对付(handle);给予;经营Major n.专业Enrollment n.登记(人数),注册(人数);入学Requirement n.要求,必要的东西Eliminate v.消除,排除;忽略;淘汰Optional adj.可以任选的,非强制的(voluntary)Variety n.种类;多样化Drastic adj.剧烈的,猛烈的,激烈的Secondary次要的,替换的(alternate)TASK5Relief n.缓解,放松;援救;宽慰Due adj.到期的;预期的(scheduled);应得的;恰当的,适当的;应支付的Lab实验室,研究室Limitation n.限制(limit);局限性Recommend v.推荐(nominate);建议(suggest)Prefer v.更喜欢;更倾向于;宁愿Defer v.推迟,延期Archive n.档案室v.存档Browse v.浏览n.浏览Trifle n.少许;琐事,小事;v.不认真对待,怠慢TPO8TASK3:Break v.使(破);(使)终止,打断;违反;打破(记录)n.中止,休息时间Assignment n.分派的任务,作业Assign v.指派;指定(时间,地点);分配(apportion);布置(作业)Distract v.分散注意力,使分心Block v.阻塞(back up);阻碍,妨碍n.大块;街区Classical adj.古典的Postulate v.假定,假设Urgent adj.紧迫的,急迫的Soothe v.缓和,减轻(relieve);抚慰,安慰(calm)Urge v.促进,力劝(impel);驱赶;n.冲动TASK5Conflict v.冲突(clash);不一致(disagree);争论(argue)Literature n.文学;文学作品;文献Degree n.程度;度数;学位;等级(grade)Request n./v.要求,请求Independent adj.独立的,自主的(autonomous);不相干的;中立的Fulfill v.履行(perform,execute);实现(achieve);符合,具备Motivate v.激励(stimulate,impel)激发(inspire)Terminal n.终点站(destination);终点;adj.末端的(endmost)n.学期末Expeditious adj.迅速而有效的(efficient)Handle v.处理(deal);对待(treat)TPO9TASK3Announce v.宣布(proclaim);通知(notify);声称,宣称;广播Announcement n.宣告,发表Leadership n.领导;领导权Organizational adj.组织的Stuff n.原料,材料(material)v.填满,塞满;使吃饱Permanent adj.永久的,固定的Position v.安置(install)n.位置(location);职位(job)立场(status);Typing n.键入v.归类Reciprocity n.互惠,互助Idle 懒散的(lazy);没有工作的;空闲的(vacant)v.无所事事,虚度光阴TASK5Apartment n.公寓套房Reasonable adj.合理的;公道的Budget n.预算;经费;开支Tight adj.紧的;(时间,金钱)紧张Plus n.附加额;好处adj.附加的prep.加上Definite adj.清楚的,确切的Definitely adv.无疑地Rate n.率;速度;价格;等级v.估价;评级;评价Campus n.(大学)校园Midterm adj.中间的,期中的n.期中考试TPO10TASK3Appreciate 鉴赏,欣赏Consistent一致的Concert n.音乐会,演奏会(musicale);一致(agreement)Supreme 至高无上的(most outstanding)Identify 识别(spot,recognize);鉴定(judge);找到,发现Decorate v.装饰,布置(adorn,ornament)Entertain v.招待,款待;使快乐,娱乐(amuse)Publicize v.宣传,推广,宣扬(advertise,promote)Devise n.装置,设备(equipment)手法,策略(technique)Harsh adj.恶劣的,严酷的(severe);刺耳的(raspy)TASK5Smack v.拍,打adv.直接地,准确地,恰好地Extension n.延期,扩展Risky adj.冒险的Convince v.使确信,说服(persuade,assure)Consent v./n.同意,赞成,准许(approve,agree)Restore v.恢复;修复(renovate);归还,交还Suppose v.假设,推测(presume);认为,料想;要不Tuition n.学费(schooling)Stray v.分心,走神;离题TPO 11Task 3gonna abbr. (美)将要(等于going to)accomplish vt.完成construction n.建设,建造,结构,构造,建筑物encourage vt. 鼓励,促进,支持announcement n. 通知,发表,宣布constantly adv. 不断地,经常地disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使 ... 不安counteract vt. 抵消;阻碍;中和willing adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的discourage vt. 使气馁,阻碍housing n.房屋;住房供给;外壳;遮盖物;机器等的防护外壳或外罩Task 5tiring adj. 令人疲倦的,麻烦的position n. 位置,方位;职位,工作;姿态;站位;vt. 安置;把……放在适当位置recommend vt. 建议,推荐,劝告deadline n. 截止期限,最后期限frank adj. 坦白的,直率的,真诚的assume vt. 承担;假定;采取;呈现commute vt. 减刑;交换;用……交换;使……变成; vi. 通勤;代偿;n. 通勤(口语)application n. 应用; 申请summarize v. 概述,摘要而言solution n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液cross my mind 经过“我”脑海;(想法)浮现出来tons of 许多,等于manyTPO 12Task 3expansion n. 扩大,膨胀,扩充rough adj. 粗糙的,粗略的,粗暴的,艰难的,讨厌的,不适合的source n. 发源地,来源,原始资料achieve v. 完成,达到,实现range n. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列benefit n. 利益,津贴,保险金,义卖,义演favorable adj. 有利的,赞许的,良好的,顺利的,偏袒的extra adv. 特别地,非常;另外; n. 临时演员;号外;额外的事物;上等产品;;adj. 额外的,另外收费的;特大的revenue n. 税收,国家的收入;收益enhance vt. 提高;加强;增加proposal n. 提议,建议;求婚professional adj. 专业的;职业的;职业性的;n. 专业人员;职业运动员stuff n. 东西;材料;填充物;素材资料; vt. 塞满;填塞;让吃饱; vi. 吃得过多give a better shot at 在...方面有更好的机会renovate vt. 更新;修复;革新;刷新facilities n. 设施;工具,设备Task 5negative adj. 否定的,负的,消极的ceremony n. 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪struggle vi. 奋斗,努力;挣扎; n. 努力,奋斗;竞争;vt. 使劲移动;尽力使得journalism n. 新闻业,新闻工作;报章杂志submit vt. 使服从;主张;呈递;vi. 提交;服从frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的;v. 使沮丧(frustrate的ing形式)hand out 发放risky adj. 危险的;冒险的;(作品等)有伤风化的announce vt. 宣布;述说;预示;播报;vi. 宣布参加竞选;当播音员reschedule vt. 重新排定日程;重订时间表;重新计划thrilled adj. 非常兴奋的;极为激动的;v. 激动(thrill的过去式);震颤TPO 13Task 3official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的; n. 官员;公务员hardly adv. 几乎不,简直不;刚刚community n. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落outdated adj. 旧式的,落伍的,过时的achieve v. 完成,达到,实现strengthen v. 加强,变坚固athletic adj. 运动的,活跃的,健壮的comment n. 评论;意见;批评;vi. 发表评论;发表意见;vt. 为…作评语additionally adv. 此外;又,加之alumni n. 男校友;男毕业生(alumnus的复数)overnight adv. 通宵;突然;昨晚;adj. 晚上的;通宵的;前夜的;n. 头天晚上make a difference 有影响;起(重要)作用Task 5postpone vt. 延期,推迟eliminate v. 除去,剔除;忽略contribute vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献exhibit v. 陈列,展览,展示exhibition n. 展示,展览van n. 先锋;厢式货车;增值网;vt. 用车搬运fit vt. 安装;使……适应与……相符;vi. 符合;适合;合身; adj. 健康的;合适的;恰当的repair vi. 修理;修复;vt. 修理;恢复;补救,纠正;n. 修理,修补;修补部位get stuck with 无法摆脱、困住,不知所措break down 失灵;坏掉get back to someone 给某人回电话TPO 14Task 3appropriate adj. 适当的,相称的disruptive adj. 破坏的;分裂性的;制造混乱的sincerely adv. 真诚地,真心地interfere vi. 妨碍,冲突,干涉concentrate v. 集中,专心,浓缩prohibit vt. 阻止,禁止permit vi. 许可;允许; vt. 许可;允许; n. 许可证,执照snack n. 小吃,快餐;一份,部分;vi. 吃快餐,吃点心beverage n.饮料semester n. 学期;半年munch v t. 用力咀嚼;大声咀嚼;vi. 用力咀嚼;大声咀嚼;n. 用力的咀嚼wrapper n. 包装材料;[包装] 包装纸;书皮review n. 回顾;复习;评论;检阅;vt. 回顾;检查;复审;vi. 回顾;复习功课;写评论Task 5dormitory n. 集体宿舍inconvenient adj.不方便的,不合适的automatically adv. 自动地,机械地economical adj. 节俭的,经济的,合算的concerned adj. 担忧的,关心的arrangement n. 安排;准备;整理assign vt. 分配;指派;赋值available adj. 有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的split vt. 使分离;劈开;离开;分解;vi. 离开;断绝关系;n. 劈开;裂缝;adj. 劈开的recommendation n. 推荐,介绍disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使 ... 不安throw off 迅速脱掉;摆脱TPO 15Task 3consequence n. 结果,后果pave vt. 铺设;安排;作铺设之用trail vt. 追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于;n. 小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹;vi. 蔓生;拖曳sidewalk n. 人行道pavement n. 人行道slip v. 滑倒,溜走,疏忽,滑脱cement n. 水泥,纽带,接合剂,牙骨质,补牙物,基石slippery adj. 滑的,狡猾的,不可靠的joint n. 关节;接合处;adj. 共同的;联合的;vt. 连接;接合;vi. 贴合;生节effect n. 影响;效果;作用;vt. 产生;达到目的Task 5director n. 董事,经理,主管,指导者,导演,指挥perform v. 执行,运转,举行,表演permission n. 同意,许可,允许inform v. 通知,告诉,向 ... 报告,告发choir n. 唱诗班,唱诗班的席位split v. 洒出的,溢出的(spill的过去式及过去分词)stain vt. 沾污;败坏;给…着色;vi. 污染;被沾污;被染污;n. 污点;瑕疵;着色剂sauce n. 酱油;沙司;调味汁;vt. 使增加趣味;给…调味sort of = kind of = kinda (口语)TPO16Task3unacceptable 不可接受的Concern 顾及overworked 超负荷的Currently 最近的Task5Stock 股票;库存;树干Delivery 快递Revolution 革命Assigned 指定的Bookseller 卖书的Chapter 章节Bookstore. 书店TPO17Task3enclosed 附上;与世隔绝的Privacy 隐私Eliminate 消除Concentrate 专注于Accommodate 容纳Current 最近的Available 闲置的Efficiency 效率Maximum 最大化Task5Converse 相反的Draft 草稿;汇票Extension 延期Fault 错误Spot 点Offend 冒犯understandable 可理解的Uncomfortable 不舒服的Comment 评论Responsibility 责任感TPO18Task3Choir 合唱团Competition 竞争competitive 竞争性的schedule 课表,规划motivate 使。
托福口语常用词汇
托福口语常用词汇-教育摘要:托福口语情境中教育相关信息出现频率很高,小马小编整理常用托福口语教育词汇,供大家参考。
托福口语情境中教育相关信息出现频率很高,小马小编整理常用托福口语教育词汇,供大家参考。
博士后post doctor博士学位doctor’s degree, doctorate [5dCktErit]文学学士bachelor of arts理学学士bachelor of science大专生junior college student二年级学生sophomore [5sCfEmC:]工商管理硕士master of business administration(MBA)三年级学生junior [5dVu:njE]硕士学位master’s degree四年级学生senior [5si:njE]学士学位bachelor’s一年级学生freshman [5freFmEn]哲学博士Doctor of Philosophy (2)学校school美术学院academy of fine arts航空工业学院aeronautical institute附属学校affiliated school免费下载托福词汇大全农学院agricultural college农业大学agricultural university业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/athletic school附属中学attached middle school分校branch school进修班class for advanced studies以上是常用托福口语教育词汇,更多托福词汇信息可以参看小马托福频道。
托福考试词汇有哪些
托福考试词汇有哪些1. 为什么要学习托福考试词汇学习托福考试词汇是托福考试的基础,良好的词汇量是取得高分的关键。
在托福考试中,词汇功底直接影响到听力、阅读、写作和口语等各项考试内容的表现。
掌握托福考试词汇可以帮助考生更好地理解文章和听力材料,提高对于问题的分析能力和解答能力。
因此,提前准备和掌握托福考试词汇非常重要。
2. 托福考试词汇分类托福考试词汇大致可以分为四大类,包括名词、动词、形容词和副词。
每个类别都有其自身的特点:2.1 名词名词通常用来表示人、事物、地点或概念等。
在托福考试中,名词的掌握对于理解文章和听力材料起到至关重要的作用。
一些常见的托福考试名词包括:•education(教育)•technology(技术)•environment(环境)•globalization(全球化)•economy(经济)2.2 动词动词用来描述或表示动作、状态或存在等。
托福考试中经常会涉及到与动作和行为相关的问题,掌握动词的用法和意义能够帮助考生更准确地理解文章和听力材料。
以下是一些常见的托福考试动词:•analyze(分析)•evaluate(评估)•compare(比较)•demonstrate(展示)•illustrate(说明)2.3 形容词形容词用来描述名词的特征或状态。
在托福考试中,形容词的掌握对于准确理解文章和听力材料非常重要。
以下是一些常见的托福考试形容词:•effective(有效的)•efficient(高效的)•significant(重要的)•diverse(多样的)•crucial(关键的)2.4 副词副词用来描述动词、形容词或其他副词等的方式、程度或频率。
在托福考试中,副词的掌握可以提高对听力和阅读材料的理解能力。
以下是一些常见的托福考试副词:•rapidly(迅速地)•gradually(逐渐地)•significantly(显著地)•partly(部分地)•frequently(频繁地)3. 如何学习托福考试词汇学习托福考试词汇是一个长期的过程,需要考生付出一定的努力和时间。
托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目
托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目今日我给大家带来了托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目汇总,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目汇总一览托福口语活动类主题必备词汇整理party 聚会,派对campus activity 校内活动academic activity 学术活动recreational activity 消遣活动outdoor activities 户外活动speech contest 演讲竞赛reunion 团聚;(班级或学校的)同学会club 俱乐部alcohol 酒精,含酒精的饮料ivory tower 象牙塔game 嬉戏,竞赛hobby 业余爱好organize 组织起来participate 参加,参与hold 进行,举办to relieve stress 减压to broaden one’s horizon 开阔眼界to idle away one’s time 消磨时间to have wide interests/a wide range ofinterests 爱好广泛to relieve boredom by doing sth. 通过做某事减轻无聊的感觉托福口语活动类主题常考题目一览1. Describe an activity you enjoyed doing with your family when you were a child. Explain why it was so enjoyable.2. A high school plans to add an extracurricular activity for students. What kind of activity would you recommend? Using details and examples, and explain why.3. Describe a family activity that you enjoy most. Please use specific reasons and example to support your response.4. Describe an activity you tried and enjoyed recently. Explain why it was enjoyable to you. Please include reasons and examples to support your response.5. Describe a popular sport game or activity in your country. Explain why it is so popular. Include reasons and examples to support yourresponse.托福口语的比较句型积累1. She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一样用功。
常用托福口语词汇
入学enrollment 登记, 注册opening ceremony n.开业典礼, 仪式orientation meeting开学说明会staff n.全体职员freshman (大学)一年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生tuition fee 学费placement test 分班考试excellent 出色的average 平均的,一般的below average 低于平均水平的,差的booklet/flyer/brochure/pamphlet小册子结构及称谓:University- presidentchancellor 名誉校长college 大学school 院系dean 院长Director of Studies教学部主任Principal 中学/大学校长Registrar户籍员,教务/注册主任Professor 教授Associate Professor 副教授Assistant Professor 助理教授Coordinator 班主任,协调人Counselor 辅导员,顾问Advisor 咨询老师undergraduate 本科graduate 研究生建筑物buildingscanteen.餐厅dining hall 食堂cafeteria.自助餐厅administration building 行政大楼main building主楼main hall主厅,正殿wing/annex 配楼teaching building教学楼=Lecture hall dormitory n.宿舍Assembly hall n.会议厅,会堂Computer lab 计算实验室,机房Library 图书馆Laboratory 实验室课程major 主修minor 副修required/compulsory course 必修课selective/optional course选修课elective course 选修课seminar 高级研讨性课级别Introductory 入门Elementary/fundamental初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级semester/term 学期course guideline 课程纲要course cap/openings课程容量/可供注册名额Take/ drop a course选/退课Register/ enroll/ sign up a course 选课Late registration晚注册Deregistration取消注册Designated Date指定选课日期Admission letter录取信作业:Assignment/homework/coursework/ schoolwork = studies 作业lab report 实验报告book report 读书报告presentation 发言term paper 学期论文thesis/essay/dissertation 论文project 作业broad (论文等)内容宽泛的narrow down (论文等)缩小范围journal (学术类的) 杂志social investigation社会调查survey 调查questionnaire n.调查问卷interview vt.n.采访deadline n.最终期限due date/time期限outline n.大纲, 提纲bibliography n书目, 参考书目reference 参考文献final draft 定稿extend. v. 扩展/延长ask for an extension 寻求延期考试:mid-term exam 期中考final exams = finals 期末考open/close book test开/闭卷考试assessment n估价appraisal n.评价, 估价make up for, re-sit, retake an exam重考grade /mark/score 分数paper论文Deduct. 扣除v.Lower. v. 减少时间冲突Schedule. n/v日程计划Conflict n. 冲突Delay/postpone/delay/put off推迟Reschedule/rearrange 重新安排成绩:low grade 低分high mark 高分passing grade 及格分failing grade 不及格分full marks 满分Pass the exam with flying colors以优异成绩通过考试graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业毕业diploma,degree,certificate 文凭,学位,证书drop out 辍学School discipline n. 校纪Expel sb. from school v.驱逐, 开除transfer to another school 转学graduation commencement 毕业典礼 图书馆:library图书馆librarian图书管理员publication 出版物periodical 期刊magazine 杂志book catalogue 图书目录bibliography 参考书目title index 书目索引alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引circulation desk借书处reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)library card 借书证student ID card学生证overdue fine 过期罚金periodical reading room 期刊阅览室video tape 录像磁带back issue 过期杂志current issue 近期杂志non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science-fiction 科幻小说copier 复印机check out 办理(借、还)手续renew 续借overdue过期interlibrary service 馆际服务information desk n.服务台delivery/circulation desk借书台book shelf /shelves书架photocopy room复印室return area 还书处student locker 学生存储间/锁柜reference section 参考书部实习:Summer job 暑假工作Internship,(interns) 实习(实习生)Letter of reference/recommendation Competitive 有竞争力的Benefit future career 对未来事业有利Field research 领域研究Collect data for papers 为论文搜集材料Qualification, qualified 能力,素质Resume, CV 简历奖学金及平时花费ScholarshipFellowship(给大学研究生的)奖学金Teaching assistantship 助教金Research assistantship 助研金Grant 补助金Loan 贷款住宿:宿舍:accommodation n.住处, 膳宿residence hall宿舍en suite(带独立卫生间的)房间studio工作室common room 公共休息室home-stay 在国外住在房东家里的那种roommate同屋者,室友corridor n. 走廊,过道租房lease n.租借, 租约landlord 房东landlady女房东rent/rental租金tenant 租客电器类Electrical appliance/instrument/equipment 电器heater, furnace 加热器,炉子air conditioner 空调设备microwave oven 微波炉washing machine/ dryer 洗衣机/烘干机laundry 洗衣店utensil 器皿;用具kitchen utensil 炊具oven 烤箱;烤炉dishwasher 洗碟机washing machine 洗衣机(hot-water) heater 热水器coffeepot 咖啡壶refrigerator (freezer) 冰箱vacuum cleaner 吸尘器maintenance 维修,保养家具类furniture 家具bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜chest 柜子;橱;箱子dresser (bureau) 梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜cupboard (closet) 碗橱storage wall 壁橱carpet 地毯(rug 小地毯)curtain 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture (房屋)固定装置furnishings 室内陈设日常生活/问题:get insurance for personal possessions /property/belongs 为私人财产保险garbage/rubbish/waste n.垃圾leaking/leakage n. 泄漏。
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托福口语常用名词汇总
在备考新托福口语考试时,根据不同类型的话题复习往往能取得事半功倍的效果,下面我们总结整理了新托福口语考试中的各类高频话题常用词汇和句型,希望能帮助大家更加高效、有针对性的提高托福口语水平。
General Nouns (1-100)
1.account
I have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头。
He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。
Don’t stay away on account of John. 为了约翰,不要离开。
2.act
Don’t take him seriously --- it’s just an act. 不要把他看得太认真——他只是假装那样而已。
In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell. 正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。
3.addition
They’ve just had an addition to the family. 他们家里刚又增加一口。
4.adjustment
They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal. 为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。
5. advertisement
Advertisement helps to sell goods. 广告有助于销路。
6. agreement
I’m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分同意你所说的话。
7. air
My plans are still quite in the air. 我的计划还未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day. 北京电台全天24小时广播。
8. amount
There is still quite an amount of prejudice against him. 人们对他尚有很大的偏见。
He has any amount of money. 他的钱不可数计。
9. amusement
He looked at me in amusement. 他很感兴趣地望着我。
There are plenty of amusements here –cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on. 这里有许多娱乐- 电影院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。
10. animal
animal desires 肉欲
11. answer
She gave no answer. 她没有回答。
12. apparatus
Your digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body. 你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收,用以增进身体的健康。
13. approval
Your plans have my approval. 你的计划我赞成。
14. argument
I have no wish to engage in (an) argument with you. 我不想跟你辩论。
15. art
The story is developed with great art. 那故事非常技巧地展开。
16. attack
Attack is said to be the best form of defence. 常言道,攻击是最好的防御。
17. attempt
Her attempt at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away. 她的圣诞蛋糕做得不好。
18. attention
Pay attention to what you’re doing. 注意你在做的事。
A pretty girl usually receives more attentions than a plain girl. 一个漂亮女孩通常比一个普通女孩得到较多的殷勤。
Attention! 立正!
19. attraction
He cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl. 他无法抗拒漂亮女郎的吸引力。
20. authority
He is a great authority on phonetics. 他是语音学方面的权威。
21. back
He slipped and fell on his back. 他仰天滑到。
22. balance
Don’t get excited; keep your balance. 不要冲动,保持冷静。
23. base
A naval base is located at Wei Hai. 威海有个海军基地。
24. behavior
Tom won a prize for good behavior at school. 汤姆在学校里得到品行优良奖。
25. belief
He has lost his belief in God. 他已不相信上帝。