人教版八年级英语下-too to的用法
Unit6知识点精析人教版八年级英语下册
人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附:课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。
Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁;反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖;依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾;照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”,后接可数名词复数few “很少,几乎没有”,后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”,后接不可数名词little “很少,几乎没有”,后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”,需要回答的问题,与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”,需要解决的问题,与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”,在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”,中间加形容词或副词原级,。
高中英语每日一题(第6周)too...to...的用法(含解析)新人教版必修1(new)
too…to…的用法重要程度:★★★☆☆难易程度:★★★☆☆(2017•天津改编)Was it too much ______________(ask) her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape?【参考答案】to ask【拓展延伸】1. too…to…在大多数情况下表示否定意义,通常译为"太……而不能""太……而无法……"。
2. "too…to…"在下列情况下动词不定式表示肯定意义。
1) too后面跟表示心理变化的形容词,如eager, anxious, happy, glad, pleased或描述性形容词easy, good, kind等时。
尤其在这些形容词之前加上only, but, all, simply或just修饰时,动词不定式无否定意义.2)too…to…结构中的too 前有否定词时.not/never too… to…意为"做某事还不/决不太……"。
※注意:too…to…结构中to后跟动词原形。
3。
can/could not…too/enough 结构常出现在情景对话中,表示"无论怎样也不过分,无论怎么都不够"。
☛You can't be too careful when crossing the road.过马路时,你再怎么小心也不为过.☛I can’t thank you enough。
我对你感激不尽。
1. 完成句子①你做作业越仔细越好。
You ___________ ____________ be too careful to do your homework.②皮特太粗心了,没有解决这个问题。
Peter was ___________ ___________ to work out the problem。
③这个箱子我搬并不是太重。
The box is not ___________ ___________for me to carry。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
1.too...-to...-太……以致不能……
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2012人教版中考英语复习指导
1.You are never too young to start doing things. 学做事不嫌早。(Unit 9) ①too...to...意为“太……以致不能”,它是一个不含not的否定词 组。too是副词,其后跟形容词或副词;to为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原 形。 He is too young to look after himself. 他太小还不能照顾自己。 ②too...to...结构可与not...enough to 进行相互转换,但not 后 面的形容词恰是too 后面的反义词。
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2012人教版中考英语复习指导
Listening
科目一考试 科目一模拟考试 仿真考试 最新试题
科目二考试 学车驾考科目二 技巧 视频 资料
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2012人教版中考英语复习指导
【拓展】 后面跟动名词作宾语的动词还有enjoy,finish,stop, start,begin,like,hate,remember,forget,mind,try,avoid等。 如:
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2012人教版中考英语复习指导
He is too young to join the army.=He is not old enough to join the army.他太年轻了,还不能入伍。
③too...to...结构可与so...that(not)...句式或not...enough to...结构互换。注意词的位置及词义有变化。
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2012人教版中考英语复习指导
1.too... to... 太……以致不能…… 2.at the age of 在……岁时 3.take part (in) 参加……;参与…… 重 4.because of 因为;由于 点 5.major in 主修;专研 短 6.grow up 成长;长大 语 7.a parttime job一份兼职工作 记 8.save money存钱 忆 9.at the same time同时 10.hold an art exhibition 举行艺术展览 11.all over到处;遍及各处 12.keep fit保持健康
人教版八年级英语下册-Unit-...
人教版八年级英语下册-Unit-...Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 重点词组Section Ado chores 做家务do the dishes 洗碗sweep the floor 扫地take out the rubbish 扔垃圾make the bed 铺床fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭go to the movies 去看电影stay out 待在外头(不在家)get a ride 骑车have to do sth. 不得不做。
need to do sth. 需要做。
do some work 做一些工作eat breakfast 吃早饭have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛work on sth. 使用。
工作help out with 帮助解决a few 一点点at least 至少finish doing sth. 完成做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事so much 这么多be back 回来any minute 随时/马上clean and tidy 干净整洁be angry with 对某人生气solve the problem 解决问题throw down 扔下in front of 在。
前面come over 过来take...for a walk 带。
去散步all the time 一直all day 整个白天do housework 做家务all evening 整个夜晚shout back 吼叫还击walk away 走开come home from work 下班回家in surprise 惊讶地share the housework 分担家务sit down 坐下hang out 出去玩help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事how much 多少come back 回来try (not) to do sth. 努力(不)做某事hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事Section Bask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事next to 靠近have a party 参加派对have a test 参加考试mean doing sth. 意味着。
人教版丨八年级英语下册9~10单元重点短语与重点语法详解
人教版I八年级英语下册9~10单元重点短语与重点语法详解Unit9Have you ever been to a museum._、重点短语a couple of —对..tea art茶艺tea set茶具thousands of数以千计on the one hand,.....on the other hand—方面,另一方面all year round全年space museum太空博物馆history museum历史博物馆art museum艺术博物馆water park水上公园amusement park游乐园science/nature museum科学博物馆,自然博物馆somewhere different不一样的地方take the subway乘地铁by bike骑自行车have a great time玩的愉快film museum电景?博物馆learn about学习关于...put up搭建better than比..好encourage sb.to do sth鼓劫某人去做某事right now立刻,马上walk around the park在公园里走take a ride兜风the Great Wall长城the Palace Museum故宫take a holiday度假English-speaking country说英语的国家at night在夜晚during the daytime在白天be asleep睡着nature environment自然环境be close to挨着of course当然二、重点句型:1.-Have you ever been to a science museum?--Yes,I have.一一你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?--是的,去过。
2,—F ve been to the art museum many times.我去过艺术博物馆许多次。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit6 易错点精练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit6 易错点精练Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.① move/moved/moving1.【2019·枣庄】后来我姐姐告诉我她能够感到东西在移动My sister told me later that snakes can ______things______.2.【中考·安顺】—Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?—Because the movie yesterday evening was so ___________ and it made me___________.A.moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; movedThis story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.② remind的用法remind sb.+ that +从句提醒某人...remind sb. of sth./sb. 使某人想起某事某人remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事3.Dale, please remind me ___________ the windows after school.A. to closingB. closingC. closeD. to close4.这首歌听起来很甜美,使我想起美好的童年。
This song sounds sweet that it ______me ______my wonderful childhood.③ unless /if/as long as引导的条件状语从句5.【2020·丹东】—I'm afraid we cant work out the math problem _____ the teacher helps us.—That's true. It's too difficult.A.ifB. unlessC. becauseD. as soon as6.【2020·孝感】We will make fewer mistakes _______we are careful enough.A. as long asB. so thatC. as farD. even if...neither of you are wrong.④ neither/both/neither of/both of/neither nor/both...and7. Mary invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ___________ of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. allD. none8.【2020·上海】Randy wrote two novels. ______ of them were made into films. I’ve seen them.A. NoneB. BothC. AllD. Neither9.【2019·德阳】—Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?— _____ . I borrowed it from the library.A.EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.⑤过去分词短语作后置定语10.【2019·成都】Smart phones _______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make11.The little boy ___________ (call) Jackie is very clever.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.⑥ tur n (...) into…12. Ice will ___________ water when it is warm.A. turn upB. turn intoC. turn onD. turn off13. After 20 years of hard work, people ___________ their hometown ___________ a modern city.A. put; withB. turned; intoC. changed; forD. grew; likeAnd as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak...⑦ come out14. —When will your new book___________ ?—It has not been decided yet.A. find outB. come outC. look upD. set up15. The flowers start to ___________ in spring.A. come inB. come outC. come fromD. come to⑧ become/be interested in16. 【2019·抚顺】7.Not only Chinese kids but also Western kids Journey to the west.A are famous for B. are afraid of C. are worried about D. are interested in17. 【2020·武威】阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍。
2022年人教版八年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结【精华】
Unit1 What ’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What ’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:v ?] n. 发烧,发热lie [la ?] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [k ?f] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksre ?] n. X 光,X 射线toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break )休息hurt [h ?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [h ?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she 的反身代词)bandage ['b?nd ?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [s ?k] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖精 选学习 资料欢 迎下载nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e ] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we 的反身代词)climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [r ?sk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克rock [r ?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl ?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d ?'s??n] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [k ?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['sp ?r?t] n. 勇气,意志death [de θ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶精 选学习 资料欢迎下载12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one ’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one ’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中精 选学习 资料欢 迎下载【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下第四单元知识点梳理
人教版英语八年级下第四单元Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语look through 快速查看浏览work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 关系良好cut out 删除删去compare A with B 对比A 和Bin one’s opinion 依......看hang out(with) 和......闲逛get a fight with sb 与...打架on the phone 以电话为媒介as usual 像平常一样二、用法归纳1.allow 允许准许allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事eg:My mother allows me to go to the movies with my friends.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事(被动语态)eg:Susan was allowed to hang out with her classmates.allow doing sth 允许做某事eg:We don’t allow smoking here.课文:My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.例1.They don’t _______ (允许) anybody to play computer games.例2.The lake is too deep,so my parents _____ me to swim there.A.haveB.makeC.letD.allow例3.We don’t allow________(smoke) here.2.too much+不可数名词too many+可数名词eg:I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.I have too many after -school classes.too much 还可修饰动词放在动词之后eg:I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.I ate too much so I’m already full.例1.My brother Jim,is________ heavy because he often eats __________ fast food. A.much too;too many B. too much;too muchC.much too;too muchD. much too;much too3.get into a fight with sb(和某人打架)= have a fight with sb = fight with sbeg:We shouldn’t get into a fight with the others in the classroom.课文:I got into a fight with my best friend.4.be good at ...... 在...方面擅长= do well in......eg:She is good at singing songs.be good at 擅长...... I’m not good at writing letters.be good for 对.....有好处Exercising everyday is good for your health.be good to sb 对....好My English teacher is good to us.be good with sb 和.....相处得好She is good with the children in her class.5.write sb a letter= write a letter to sb = write to sb 给某人写信eg:You could write him a letter.receive a letter from sb =hear from sb =receive sb’s letter 收到某人的来信6.课文:I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事find sb do sth 发现某人做过某事eg:I found my little bother playing the computer games.类似用法的词:hear watch feel seelook through 快速浏览,查看look 的短语:look for 寻找look after = take care of = care for 照顾look forward to (doing)期望做某事look like 看起来像look up 查阅例1.I found Tom ______ my notebook.A.looking throughB. looking upC.looking forward toD.looking after7.课文:I’m still angry with her.angry adj 生气的;angrily adv生气地be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry at sth 生某事/物的气eg:Jim was very angry at his bike because it didn’t work.I went to the movies without telling my mother so she is really angry with me.例1.My mother is angry ______ me.What __________ I do?A.at;doB.with;wouldC.with;shouldD.about;would 例2.Li Lei’s mother ________ him because he went out to play in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleasedC.was proud of例3.I was very angry ________ myself ________making such a stupid mistake.A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;in8.get on(well)with sb =get along (well)with sb 和某人相处(得好)eg:My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.get on badly with sb 和某人相处的差9.课文:I don’t want to surprise him. 我不想去让他惊讶。
[人教版][八年级下英语专题][第4讲 状语从句]讲义
1、基本内容;状语从句是复合句中三大从句之一,按照初中英语教学大纲的要求是中招必考的三大从之一。
主要考查状语从句的引导词(连词)以及状语从句的时态。
2、题型分布:状语从句主要在单项选择,完型填空和词语运用中直接考察,但在阅读、写作中都会涉及。
3、分值数据:在中招考试中直接考查本知识点所占分值大约为3-6分。
状语从句在初中年级学习分布如下:状语从句组要集中在初二,也即八年级上下学期学习,在历年期中期末以及中招考试中,主要考察状语从句的连词和时态判定,也是中考必考考点。
Clap your hands 拍手歌播放歌曲,歌词如下:Ifyou are happy and you know it, Clap your hands.第4讲 状语从句If you are happy and you know it, Stamp your feet.If you are happy and you know it, Wink your eyes.Never be afraid to show it看着歌词,让学生跟唱。
学生在欢快的歌曲中,不知不觉地认识了状语从句。
状语从句总共有9种when和while条件主将从现when 从过so...that...和连词辨析状语从句之时态such...that... while 从过进because , since since从过,从现完as之分类时间条件原因结果目的让步地点比较方式状语从句的分类【即学即练】1. Jenny didn't go to bed ________ her mother came home last night. (2016南充)A. as soon asB. ifC. whileD. until2. Wu Yi will help with the housework ________ he gets home after school.(2016湖北黄冈中学)A. sinceB. whileC. as soon asD. so3. Her grandfather lives a simple life ________ he has much money(2016广西贵港中学).A. becauseB.soC. thoughD. if4. The movie is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again. (2016山西孝义月考)A. too, toB.so; thatC. as, asD. so, as5. It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.(2016孝感)A. unlessB. whileC. whenD. before6.I usually sleep with the window open ________ it's really cold. (2016淮安)A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless【解析】1. D, 句意,Jenny没睡觉______她妈妈昨天晚上回来。
英语人教版八年级下册too……to结构
too to太 而不能 1.He is too young to go to hool. 他年龄太小了而不能去上学 =He is so young that he can't go to school. 2.She speaks so quickly that I don't understand her most of the time.
Exercise:写出下面两个句子的同义句
• 1. The old man is too tired to walk. • 2.To learn math is very important.
1.The old man is so tired that he can't walk. 2.It is very important to learn math.
人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结
八年级英语下册语法知识复习1.should 情态动词,应该,应当,用于询问,提出建议,或表达职责和义务。
如:What should I do? You should have a talk with your parents。
could 也可以提出建议,比较委婉.如: You could write him a letter。
could还用于礼貌地请求,如:Could you please clean your room? 否定句式:Could you please not do sth?其他常用情态动词:must必须,have to必须,不得不,may可能,可以,can能,会,可能,可以need需要。
情态动词+动词原形作谓语。
2.非谓语动词形式(一)动词不定式结构:to+动词原形或不带to。
否定:not+to do或not do句法功能:1)主语:常用it作形式主语,不定式为真正的主语:It is +形容词+for sb。
to do sth.It is important to keep fit。
=To keep fit is important.2)宾语:(1)直接宾语:想,喜欢,希望:want,like, love,would like,hope, expect;决定同意拒绝开始学习:decide,agree, refuse, begin,start, learn, 需要计划帮助提供:need, plan,help,offer+ to do(划线的动词还可以接doing)如:I’ll help to clean up the city parks。
(宾语)疑问词(what, who, which,where, when ,how,)+to do 作宾语I don’t know what to say. 我不知道说什么。
(2)宾补:tell,ask,want,wish,allow,invite,help,encourage,teach等+ sb. to do (hope不能接sb。
人教版英语八年级下册so that,too…to…和enough to之间的相互转换
so that,too…to…和enough to之间的相互转换so…that, too…to和enough to都是初中英语教材中的重要结构,在一定条件下它们可以相互转换,并经常成为中考考查的热点之一。
先请看下面两道中考试题:1. He is old enough to go to school.He is __________ __________ that __________ __________ go to school.2. She was so weak that she could n’t take care of her baby.She was __________ weak __________ take care of her baby.(答案:1. so old; he can 2. too; to)那么在什么情况下三者可以相互转换呢?一、so…that与too…to的转换当that引导的从句为否定式且从句主语与主句的主语相同时,so…that可转换为too…to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同时,so…that可转换为too…for sb to结构。
例如:She is so young that she can’t go to school. =She is too young to go to school.The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. =The box is too heavy for him to carry.二、so…that与enough to的转换1. 当that引导的从句为肯定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enough to结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb to结构。
例如:Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. =Xiao Lin is old enough to go to school. The box is so light that he can carry it. =The box is light enough for him to carry.2. 当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enough to的否定结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb to的否定结构。
人教版八年级英语第三单元I-am-more-outgoing-than-my-sister-单元总结
人教版八年级英语第三单元I-a m-m o r e-o u t g o i n g-t h a n-m y-s i s t e r-单元总结及测试-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1八年级秋季班第三讲Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.重点单词outgoing necessary bothloudly loud shouldquietly saying hard-workingreach competition handfantastic which touchclearly break winlaugh though trulyinformation serious重点词组更外向与……相像的/类似的与……不同关心;介意事实上;实际上最重要的交朋友擅长做某事想要做某事分享一切小学嘲笑as…as… have fun doing sth.the singing competition the same asbe like a mirror as long asbring out使显现;使表现出 get better gradesreach for the othertouch one’s heart be talented in musicmake sb. do sth. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.重点语法(一)形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成:beautiful—more beautiful—(the) most beautiful3. 由形容词加ly构成的双音节词和多音节词,都是在该词前加-more/most.quickly—more quickly—(the) most quicklydifficultly—more difficultly—(the) most difficultly(二)形容词比较级和最高级的用法:1. 原级的用法:用于两者之间对比,意思为“……和……相同”A+v.+as….+形容词原级as BTom is as honest as Jack.Her skin is as white as snow.My dog is as old as that one.He is not as (=so) tall as I.The weather here is not as(=so)cool as the weather in Harbin.2. 比较级的用法:1)A+形容词比较级+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little来修饰。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit4so that,too…to…和enough to之间的相互转换
so that,too…to…和enough to之间的相互转换so…that, too…to和enough to都是初中英语教材中的重要结构,在一定条件下它们可以相互转换,并经常成为中考考查的热点之一。
先请看下面两道中考试题:1. He is old enough to go to school.He is __________ __________ that __________ __________ go to school.2. She was so weak that she could n’t take care of her baby.She was __________ weak __________ take care of her baby.(答案:1. so old; he can 2. too; to)那么在什么情况下三者可以相互转换呢?一、so…that与too…to的转换当that引导的从句为否定式且从句主语与主句的主语相同时,so…that可转换为too…to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同时,so…that可转换为too…for sb to结构。
例如:She is so young that she can’t go to school. =She is too young to go to school.The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. =The box is too heavy for him to carry.二、so…that与enough to的转换1. 当that引导的从句为肯定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enough to结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb to结构。
例如:Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. =Xiao Lin is old enough to go to school. The box is so light that he can carry it. =The box is light enough for him to carry. 2. 当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enough to的否定结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb to的否定结构。
Unit 1 (重点单词 重点短语 单元同步练习)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
2023人教版-八年级下册Unit 1 (重点单词+重点短语+单元同步练习)重点单词Unit 1. What’s the matter?1:foot. n.脚,足→feet. n.脚(复数)2:rest. n/v.放松,休息→resting. adj.剩下的,余下的3:trouble. n.问题,苦恼→trouble. v. 使….苦恼4:sick. adj.有病的,生病的→sickness. n.生病5:breathe. v.呼吸→breath. n.呼吸6:climber. n.登山者,攀登者→climb. v.攀登7:risk. n风险,危险→risk. v.冒险→risky. adj.有风险的,危险的8:accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的,意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地,意外地9: meaningless. adj毫无意义的,意思不明确的→meaninglessly. adv没有意义地→meaninglessness. n无意义→meaningful. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是,意味着→meaning. n意义,意思→mean. adj.吝啬的10:importance. n.重要,重要性→important. adj.重要的→unimportant. adj.不重要的→importantly. adv.重要地11: decide. v决定,选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的12:control. n.控制,管理→control. v.限制,约束13:death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的,去世的→die. v. 死,消亡14:nurse. n.护士→nursing. n.护理重点短语1. away from 远离2. next to 紧挨3. (1) save an old man 拯救一位老人(2) save a life 挽救生命(3) lose one’s life / lives 丧命4. go along 沿着…走5. on the side of the road 在马路边6. mountain climbing 登山运动7. go mountain climbing 去爬山8. in a difficult situation 在困境中{difficulty n.(可数)困难——difficult adj.困难的} in a very dangeroussituation 在非常危险的情境中9. hit an old man 撞了一位老人10. shout for help 大声呼救shout back 大声回应11. play basketball / soccer / volleyball 打篮球/足球/排球12. go home 回家go to school 去学校13. come in 进来14. talk about health problems 谈论健康问题重点词组用法1. (1) used to do sth 过去常常做某事(2) be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事(be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险)2. 人+ run out of /(物+run out)用完;用尽3. (1) so that 以便(2) so + 形容词+ that (such + 名词+ that) 如此…以至于…(3) 形容词/副词+ enough (enough + 名词) to do sth. 足够……去做某事enough stress (名词) from school 来自于学校的足够的压力get enough sleep (名词) 有足够的睡眠(4) too ... to do sth. 太……而不能去做某事4. sound (like) + 形容词听起来(像)It’s doesn’t sounds like you have a fever. 听起来你不像发烧。
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too...to 的用法
点拨:
一.Too...to...意为“太......而不能......”,表示否定。
Too 后跟形容词或副词,to后跟动词原形,构成动词不定式。
如果表示“对某人来说......而不能......”时,通常由for引出动作的执行者。
Eg:
1.The box is too heavy for me to carry.
2.The apples on the tree are too high for me to reach.
3.The children is too tired to walk on.
4.Parents often say that we are too young to decide for ourselves.
5.He was too short to reach the apples on the trees.
6.After the football game, he was too excited to sleep.
7.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
8.The kid is too young to play this game.
二.Too...to...结构可与not...enough to do sth. 及so...that...进行同义句转换。
Eg:
1.My brother is too young to go to school.
= My brother is not old enough to go to school.
= My brother is so young that he can’t go to school.
2.He was so tired that he couldn’t go on working.
3. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.
4. The book is so interesting that I want to read it again.。