高二下册 期末考试英语复习

Unit 1 Great ScientistsⅠ课文重现（请认真读课文和记忆单词，在下面的空白填上正确的内容。

然后标注出本单元知识点。

）John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so, indeed, that he Queen Victoria as her . But he became when he thought about helping ordinary people cholera. This was the of its day. . So many thousands of terrified people died there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.He became interested in two possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its The second suggested that people this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly the body and soon died.John Snow that the second theory was correct but he needed So when another hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his . As the disease spread quickly through , he began to gather information. In two streets, the cholera outbreak was so that more than 500 people died in ten days. He find out why.First he on a map the exact places all the dead people had lived. This gave him a about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the in Broad Street ( numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street ).had had no deaths. He had not this, so he made . He discovered that these people worked in the at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water .Next, John Snow looked into the of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the people in Broad Street to remove the from the pump it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease . He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found from two other deaths were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to with that polluted water carried the .To prevent this from again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies . The water companies were not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was .Ⅱ高考美文欣赏（认真标注出范文优秀之处，然后认真朗读，力争背诵和模仿。

）[2011重庆]某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”，希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物，为之代言(speak for)。

假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华，有意参与该活动。

●表示有意参加●说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物●打算为何种动物代言，并说明理由●希望申请成功词数100左右。

I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing, China. I have just learned that the International association which shows loving concern for animals will raise spokesmen speaking for animals from the middle school students all over the world. I am kind-hearted and take great interest in caring for animals. I would like to apply for the position. I tend to speak for dogs.Firstly, dogs are our devoted friends, who bring us large quantities of happiness and comfort. Secondly, not only are they our soul-to-soul partners in daily life, but they are of vital importance to ecological environment. So it is obvious that to love dogs is to love ourselves. I would appreciate it if you give my application your favorable consideration. With all my best regards.Ⅲ本单元相关资料和考点的易错题。

1. He the conclusion with the evidence and presented it at the conference.A draws; supportingB drew; supportingC came to; supportedD reached; supported2. Our team the home team and won the game, which inspired us a lot.A wonB hitC defeatedD struck3. The professor is rich in knowledge and humorous so we all like to his lecture.A joinB attendC take part inD join in4. when I entered, I foumd my father on the sofa and in a magazine.A sitting; absorbedB sit ; absorbC sitting; absorbingD sat; absorbed5. it is not what you said but what you did yesterday .A when is to be blamedB that is to be blamedC that is to blameD when is to blame6. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, .A he will eitherB neither will heC he neither willD either he will7. Each time they meet on their way home, they would talk long hours together.A whichB whenC duringD /8. Her pale face suggested that he badly ill and I suggested she to hospital without delay.A be; should be sentB was; be sentC be ; was sentD was; was sent9. The newly-elected manager asked me a question: whom do you suggest to be his secretary ?A appointedB to be appointedC be appointedD appointing10. in our daily lives, there are various entertaining activities singing, dancing and playing games.A rather thanB except forC apart fromD instead of11. What is the central idea of the passage, Bob ?Sorry, I can’t make of it. It is beyond my ability.A judgmentB understandingC ideaD sense12.Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A I realizedB I had realizedC had I realizedD did I realize13. you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A only if; will youB only if ; you willC unless; will youD unless; you will14. He got when he thought about helping people to cholera.A inspiring; exposingB inspired; exposingC inspiring; exposedD inspired; exposed15. The students forward to going abroad for further study.A referred to looksB referred to lookC refers to looksD referring to looks16. the teacher must be with our performance in the experiment, which can be seen fromthe expression on his face.A satisfying; satisfyingB satisfied; satisfyingC satisfied; satisfiedD satisfying; satisfied17. Please remain ;the winter of the prize will be announce soon..A seatingB seatedC to seatD to be seatedⅣ自我反思1.本单元词汇短语记住了吗？课文读的正确吗？熟悉吗？知识点都复习了吗？语法点理解了吗？2.还有哪些是我没有掌握的？请您补充在下面。