高考调研新课标英语必修四5-4高考调研精讲精练

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第10页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
⑥“地理位置”的常用表达: A. 表示“位置”的短语及句型: ... is/lies ... ... be located/situated ... in the center of ... at the foot of; on the top of; in the distance; close to; next to; beside; opposite; facing; on the other side of ... B. 表示“海拔”的句型: ... lies+数词+metres above sea-level.
第5页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
3. 话题句式 常用的旅游景点词汇和句式结构: (1)常用词汇: history 历史 date back to ... 追溯至…… cover 占…… area 地区 population 人口 tourist attraction 旅游胜地
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
第14页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
I have never been to such a lovely place! 我从来没见过这么美的风景! It was really a wonderful place! 这个地方真的太好了! The scene was as beautiful as a painting! 风景如画! The scenery is absolutely breathtaking. 景色真是太美了。
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
Dear Nick,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August.
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I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
第22页
第18页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
注意: 1. 词数 100 左右,信的格式及开头已为你写好(不计入总词 数)。 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇: 省份 province;都江堰水利工程 Dujiangyan Irrigation Project
第19页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
写作指导
如何写介绍旅游景点类的文章
第1页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
知识全解
第2页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
1. 文体特点 旅游景点介绍类文章实质上是说明文的一种,所以它首先要 具备说明文的特点,即要按照一定的结构顺序(时间顺序、空间顺 序、逻辑顺序等)和模式(先总后分、由整体到局部、由概述到细 节等)来展开描写。其次,要重点突出,详略得当。应重点描写该 旅游景点的特别之处,突出其特色。最后,语言要生动,富有感 染力,使读者有身临其境之感,产生强烈的旅游欲望。
第8页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
③“人口”的常用表达: Our city has a population of ... ④“时间”的常用表达: The opening time is from ... to ... on weekdays, and it works as usual on weekends. It’s open from ... to ... on weekdays and closed on weekends.
第3页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
2. 写作方法 (1)全文可分为三段进行写作: 第一段:引入主题、简单介绍。 第二段:详细介绍相关情况。 第三段:进行总结概括。
第4页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)在语言特点上要注意: ① 时态。一般描述用现在时,包括一般现在时、现在完成 时等,如涉及历史典故则用过去时。 ②说明顺序。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延 伸内容(政治、文化等)。 ③避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情 景,避免用 it 作主语引导第一句,而应该具体写出描述的对象, 如 the Great Wall, Hong Kong 等。
第9页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
⑤“景色特点”的常用表达: A.列举“风景名胜”: There are many places of interest, such as ... ... has many places of interest, among which is ... B.表述地区的特色: ... is famous/well-known for ... ... is famous/well-known as ... ... is rich in tourist attractions. The city, known as ..., attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.
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高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
excite visitors ’ imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
be famous/well-known for ... 因为……有名 be located ... 位于…… visitor 参观者 be covered with ... 由……覆盖 set up 创立
第7页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
(2)常用句式结构: ①“历史背景”的常用表达: ... has a long history of ... years. ... is a .. .place/country with ... history. ... dates back to/dates from ... ②“面积”的常用表达: Our city covers/has an area of 500 square kilometers.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第20页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
【参考范文】 Dear Nick, I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August. You’ ve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world - famous places of interest, such asΒιβλιοθήκη BaiduJiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can
第16页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
随堂作业
第17页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友 Nick 将于八月来四川旅游,
特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一
封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。
旅游资源 相关信息
许多世界著名的风景名胜,如九寨沟(湖水清澈见底;色彩斑 斓) 都江堰水利工程(2000 多年历史;仍在发挥作用) 气候适宜,交通方便
第13页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
⑧“景色赞美”的常用表达: It was extremely beautiful! 太漂亮了! The scene was so charming! 真美啊! What a beautiful scene it was! 景色真的太美了! How beautiful the scene was! 风景真好!
第11页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
⑦“自然特点”的常用表达: A. 常用句型: ... be covered with ... ... be made up of/consists of ...
第12页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
B. 常用词语: continent 大陆, mainland 大陆, mountain 山脉, plain 平 原, grassland 草原, desert 沙漠, forest 森林, valley 山谷地, island 岛, ocean 大洋, peak 山顶;巅, slope 山坡, hill 小山, rock 岩石, bank 河岸, stream 小溪, source 源头, spring 泉 水, canal 运河,lake 湖泊, pond 池塘, basin 盆地, coast 海 岸, gulf 海湾, beach 海滩, shore 海滩, tide 潮, wave 浪, shore 海岸, strait 海峡, waterfall 瀑布。
第15页
高考调研 ·新课标 ·英语(必修四)
4. 写作模板(招聘广告) As is known to all, ________ is one of the ________, which is located in ________. Every year thousands of people from all over the world come to ________ to visit it. It covers an area of ________. From the north to the south, it measures about ________, and ________ from the east to the west. While you pay a visit there, you can see ________, ________ and ________. Besides, people there are ________ and the transportation is ________. If you have a chance to visit it, you are sure to have a good time there.
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