新概念英语第二册第8课
新概念英语第二册第八课笔记整理
新概念英语第二册第八课笔记整理一、课文笔记课文讲述了作者在英国度假时遇到的一位老妇人的故事。
作者在度假期间，偶然遇到了这位老妇人，她向作者询问了一些关于英国文化和生活的问题，作者通过回答这些问题，逐渐了解了英国的文化和生活方式。
同时，作者也从老妇人的谈话中获得了一些启发和思考。
二、词汇积累1. greeting（问候）2. reply（回答）3. hesitate（犹豫）4. confused（困惑）5. delighted（高兴）6. offbeat（独特的）7. notion（想法）8. sensation（感觉）9. question（问题）10. thought（思考）三、语法学习本课的语法重点是过去时态的用法，特别是与助动词did的搭配。
课文中出现了许多过去时态的句子，如“I greeted her with a smile”，“She seemed delighted to hear my answers”，“I hesitated for amoment before replying”，“I didn't understand her question”，“I thought for a while before answering”等。
通过这些句子的学习，我们可以更好地掌握过去时态的用法和与助动词did的搭配。
四、文化拓展本课涉及到了英国文化和生活方式，我们可以进一步拓展关于英国的历史、文化、风俗等方面的知识。
例如，可以了解英国的传统节日、食物、社交礼仪等。
这些知识不仅有助于我们更好地理解课文，还能拓宽我们的视野，增长我们的见识。
五、口语练习我们可以根据课文内容进行口语练习，例如，可以模拟与老妇人的对话，练习用英语表达自己的想法和感受。
此外，我们还可以结合自己的经历和感受，用英语讲述一些与课文相关的故事或经历，提高自己的口语表达能力和思维逻辑能力。
六、写作模板根据课文内容，我们可以模仿作者的写作方式，写一篇介绍自己家乡或旅行经历的文章。
新概念英语第二册第8课ppt课件
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以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或 -est。
happy → happier → happiest
大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比 较级，加most构成最高级。
dangerous → more dangerous→ the most dangerous
最新版整理ppt
Grammar points
15
形容词比较级、最高级的构成 一、 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
high→higher→highest 以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 large→larger→largest “2辅夹1元” 双写加 -er或-est
big→bigger→biggest
最新版整理ppt
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
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path paths 小路，小径 neat = tidy 整齐的
When you call on a friend, please keep her room neat and in order.
There is only a little water.
a few + 名词复数 （几个） 教室里有几个学生。 There are a few students in the classroom.
bad-worse-worst good-better-best many-more-most much-more-most
最新版整理ppt
Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第08课#(优选.)
Lesson 8 The best and the worstNew words and expressionscompetition [ˌkɔmpiˈtiʃən] n.比赛,竞赛neat [ni:t] adj.整齐的,整洁的path [pɑ:θ]n.小路,小径wooden [ˈwudn] adj.木头的pool [pu:l] n.水池competit ion [ˌkɔmpiˈtiʃən] n.比赛,竞赛(contest)She came first in the beauty competition.她在选美比赛得了第一名.boxing competition 拳击赛chess competition 棋类赛competition between ( two parties ) 双方之间的比赛competition with sb for sth 与…竞争,角逐The competition between Joe and Bill for “the best garden prize”. --- Joe competed with Bill for “the best garden” prize.competition between bidders for the valuable paintingcompete v. [kəm'pi:t]compete against sb/compete with sb 与…比赛,和…竞争Several companies are competing against each other for the contract.lion’s contract单方面的契约–源自<<伊索寓言>>competitor [kəm'petitə] n.竞争者,比赛者,对手This firm provides better service than its competitors.competitive [kəm'petitiv] adj.竞争的,竞争性的competitive spirit 竞争心,竞争意识competent ['kɔmpitənt] 有能力的competence [ˈkɔmpitəns] n.能力She is competent for (doing) the task. ---She is competent to do the task.neat [ni:t] adj.整齐的,整洁的,有序的a neat rooma neat gardena neat roada neat writing 书写整洁clean adj.干净的,无杂质的clean handsclean aira clean roomtidy 整洁的,整齐的,用法类似于neatneat adj.(口语)纯的,不搀水的,没有杂质的(美语用straight来表达)a neat whisky 纯威士忌That’s neat! (That’s great!)太棒了!path [pɑ:θ] (footpath)市镇中间,住宅之前或田野中穿越田地,沿路有标志的人行道lane [lein]1) 乡间小径a narrow country lane2) 各自的跑道 (田径场上),保龄球球道3) overtaking lane (高速公路上的)超车道road 路,道路,公路country road 乡村小路by road= by car or by busAll roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马.track1) (走得多而形成的路;跑道;轨道)track events 径赛项目a single track 单轨a double track 双轨2) (车辆,人,动物等行走时留下的)踪迹,足迹,痕迹tire tracks 轮胎的轨迹keep track of sb/sth 与某人/某事保持联系on the right track 做得对track and field 田径赛be on the track of a person 追赶,追踪某人street 街,街道(美国指东西走向的街道)His address is 155 Smith Street.avenue ['ævənju:] 大街 (美国指南北走向街道);林荫大道(Br)the Fifth avenue 第五大道wooden [ˈwudn] adj.木头的wood [wud]1) 木,木材(不可数名词)Tables are usually made of wood2) woods 森林(不如forest 大)go for a walk in the woods 在森林中散步3) 柴禾 firewood; chop woodCannot see the wood for the trees. 只见树木,不见森林.knock on the wood (touch wood)西方人的一种迷信,说完好运后,敲木头,以免好运溜走. adj. 1) 木制的a wooden bridge over a pool2) 举止行为僵硬而笨拙的a wooden smilea wooden performancewooden spoon 最后一句,末等奖I get the wooden spoon in “the Nicest Garden Competition” every year.born with a silver spoon in one’s mouth生于富贵之家woody [ˈwʊdi:] adj.木材的,木质的,象木头的pool [pu:l]1) 水池,水坑,水塘swimming pool 游泳池pond 池塘(尤指供牲口饮水或作为花园之装饰)a fish pond 养鱼池lake 湖2) 合伙投资We bought a computer by the pool.我们合伙买了一台电脑.Key Structures形容词,副词的比较级和最高级英语中的形容词,副词,表示”比较”和”最”这样的概念时,用特别的形式称为比较级和最高级. 有两种基本构成方式:第一种是单音节的adj.或adv.变比较级或最高级直接加er或esthot---hotter---hottesttall---taller-tallestlarge—larger—largest另外一种是多音节的(三音节及以上的)adj.或adv.变比较级或最高级前面加more或most. interesting-more interesting—most interestingbeautiful-more beautiful—most beautiful双音节的形容词,副词的比较级,最高级变化:A. 以-ble, -y, -ly, -er, -ow结尾的双音节词,后加er,est.noble—nobler—noblestable—abler—ablestpretty—prettier—prettiestearly—earlier—earliestclever—cleverer---cleverestnarrow—narrower—narrowestB. 其它双音节词前加more,mostmore helpfulmore careful还有一些比较特殊,如:good/well-better-bestbad/ill-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-father/further-farthest/furthest当表示路很远,距离更远,是具体的远,能测出尺度的,这时用farther,farthest;表示更进一步,更深入的,表示一种抽象的含义时,用further,furthest;further study 深造学习further questions 更进一步的问题old-older-oldest 表示普通含义更老一些,更旧一些,用older,oldest;old-elder-eldest 表示有血源关系的,年龄更长的,最年长的,用elder,eldest.1) 形容词的比较级用来表示”比…多(少)一些”时,通常用than来表示,than引起的状态从句来表示和什么相比,为了避免重复,从句中有些成分可以活力,只把相比部分突出来,如:Prevention is better than cure.(谚)预防胜于治疗;宜未雨绸缪.There are fewer boys than girls in our class.It takes less time to go there by bus than by boat.Are you feeling better?I had never seen a better film.2) 形容词的最高级在使用时,前面通常要加定冠词the, 并有一个短语或从句表示在哪个范围的情况如此. Autumn is the best season here.It was the cheapest hotel we could find.That was the most delicious meal I have ever had.但在作表语的形容词最高级前,如果不是和别人相比,常常不加定冠词.We are busiest on Tuesdays.Vegetables are best when they are fresh.3) 比较原则:A. 比较对象对等一致原则It’s warmer in Wuhan than Shanghai. (wrong)---It’s warmer in Wuhan than in Shanghai. (right)Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s.There are more students in our class than in your class.B. 排除自身去比较He is the tallest.He is taller than anyone. (wrong)---He is taller than anyone else.Wuhan is hotter than any other city.Exercise: 用of或in填空1. Which is the longest river (in) the world?2. This is the finest picture (of) them all.3. This stereo is the most expensive (of) all the ones in the shops.4. He is the best boxer (in) our town规律:当表示最高级时,比较范围如果是比较地点,用in 来表达;比较平等对象之间,用of来表达.in the worldof them allof all the onesin our townTextJoe Sanders has the mos t beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Competition” each year, but Joe wins every time.Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’s garden i s more interesting.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!乔.桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。
《新概念英语》第二册 电子版
《新概念英语》第二册第1课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A private conversation 私人谈话(精讲)第2课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐?(精讲)第3课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Please send me a card 请给我寄张明信片(精讲)第4课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行(精讲)第5课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）No wrong numbers 无错号之虞(精讲)第6课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯(精讲)第7课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Too late 为时太晚(精讲)第8课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The best and the worst 最好的和最差的(精讲)第9课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A cold welcome 冷遇(精讲)第10课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐(精讲)第11课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来(精讲)第12课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Goodbye and good luck 再见, 一路顺风(精讲)第13课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年(精讲)第14课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗？(精讲)第15课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Good news 佳音(精讲)第16课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求(精讲)第17课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Always young 青春常驻(精讲)第18课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）He often does this! 他经常干这种事！(精讲)第19课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Sold out 票已售完(精讲)第20课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）One man in a boat 独坐孤舟(精讲)第21课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Mad or not?是不是疯了(精讲)第22课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A glass envelope 玻璃信封(精讲)第23课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A new house 新居(精讲)第24课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）If could be worse 不幸中之万幸(精讲)第25课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Do the English speak English?英国人讲的是英语吗？(精讲)第26课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The best art critics最佳艺术评论家(精讲)第27课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A wet night 雨夜(精讲)第28课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）No parking 禁止停车(精讲)第29课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Taxi! 出租汽车(精讲)第30课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Football or polo? 足球还是水球？(精讲)第31课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Success story 成功者的故事(精讲)第32课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便(精讲)第33课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗(精讲)第34课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Quick work 破案 “神速”(精讲)第35课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Stop thief!捉贼！(精讲)第36课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Across the Channel 横渡海峡(精讲)第37课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会(精讲)第38课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气(精讲第39课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Am I all right? 我是否痊愈？(精讲)第40课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Food and talk 进餐与交谈(精讲)第41课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？(精讲)第42课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Not very musical 并非很懂音乐(精讲)第43课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Over the South Pole 飞越南极(精讲)第44课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Through the forest 穿过森林(精讲)第45课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A clear conscience 问心无愧(精讲)第46课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵又受罪(精讲)第47课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂(精讲)第48课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？第49课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The end of a dream 美梦告终(精讲)第50课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Taken for a ride 乘车兜风(精讲)第51课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Reward for virtue 对美德的奖赏(精讲)第52课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A pretty carpet 漂亮的地毯(精讲)第53课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Hot snake 触电的蛇(精讲)第54课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Sticky fingers 粘糊的手指(精讲)第55课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Not a gold mine 并非金矿(精讲)第56课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Faster than sound! 比声音还快！(讲解)第57课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么，夫人？(精讲)第58课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A blessing in disguise? 是因祸得福吗？(精讲)第59课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）In or out? 进来还是出去？(精讲)第60课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The future 卜算未来(精讲)第61课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望远镜的困境(讲解)第62课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）After the fire 大火之后(精讲)第63课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）She was not amused 她并不觉得好笑(精讲)第64课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道(精讲)第65课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察(精讲)第66课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Sweet as honey! 像蜜一样甜！(精讲)第67课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Volcanoes 火山(精讲)第68课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Persistent 纠缠不休(精讲)第69课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）But not murder!并非谋杀！(精讲)第70课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Red for danger 危险的红色(精讲)第71课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A famous clock第72课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A car called bluebird第73课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The record-holder第74课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Out of the limelight第75课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）SOS第76课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）April Fools Day第77课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A successful operation第78课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The last one?第79课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）By air第80课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The Crystal Palace第81课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Escape第82课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Monster or fish?第83课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）After the elections第84课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）On strike第85课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Never too old to learn第86课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Out of control第87课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A perfect alibi第88课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Trapped in a mine第89课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A slip of the tongue 第90课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）What第91课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Three men in a basket 第92课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Asking for trouble第93课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A noble gift第94课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）Future champions第95课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）A fantasy第96课:新概念英语第二册（美音版）The dead return。
新概念英语第二册第八课教案
Lesson 8 The Best and the Worst本课语法重点：形容词和副词的比较等级1. competition: n. 比赛There will be a chess competition next week. 下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。
We sent in two pictures for the competition. 我们送去2幅画参赛。
竞争There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms. 两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。
习惯用语：be in competition with sb. for 为...和（某人）竞争2. neat: adj. 整洁的; 爱整洁的Cats are neat animals. 猫是爱整洁的动物。
利索的, 简洁的She gave a neat answer. 她作了简明的回答。
(酒)纯的, 不掺水的I like my whiskey neat. 我喜欢喝纯威士忌酒。
3. path: n. 小路, 小径The path was completely covered by snow. 小路上覆盖着雪。
路线, 途径, 路径, 轨迹the path to peace 和平之道Keep to the path or you may lose your way. 沿着这条路走, 否则你会迷路的。
His path through life was hard. 他一生坎坷。
4. wooden: adj. 木制的, 木头的The room was full of wooden furniture. 房间里摆满了木制家具。
僵硬的, 呆笨的a wooden face 无表情的面容a wooden smile 呆板的笑容She gave the stranger a wooden stare. 她呆头呆脑地瞧着那个陌生人。
新概念英语第二册-Lesson8课件
Lesson 8 形容词比较级的修饰语
(3) 在这些词中, 其中no在修饰比较级时, 在意义上否定两者, 表示前者在某 方面不比后者强多少。例如: He is no richer than Tom. 他不比汤姆富裕多少. =He is as poor as Tom. 他和汤姆一样穷。 =Neither he nor Tom is rich. (否定两者, 都不富裕)
B⑤ilol wveorr，ks现ahbaor这vdee与r些tohna之n比J间oe较的an区d其别gro实ws(种就植是) mo对re f‘lo形we容rs an词d ve的geta改ble造s. ’，让其以比较级别的形式呈现。
by far或far (显然, .
形容词有以下三种级别: Lesson 8 The best and the worst 重难点巩固
超过五个苹果在桌子上。
well
例如: The pen is on the desk. (注意: 老外认为宠物是家中一员，和人一样)
bad
如果不在同一范围，只用any。 They were waiting for you below the building.
ill
比如猫不可能真正变成人，中国人不可能完全变成
3. of在最高级中的应用, 注意将主语包括在比较范围内。例如: (错) Jenny is the tallest of her three sisters. (对) Jenny is the tallest of the three sisters. 珍妮是三个姐妹中个子最高的。 of the two也可用于比较级，但此时比较级前要加the, 比如： My brother is the taller of the two boys.
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson 8 (共15张PPT)
taken/in my life/of them.
不规则变化 好坏多少远
• Good better the best
• Bad worse the worst
• Many much – more – the most
• Little- less-the least
• Far – farther – the farthest
wooden
• Wood 木头
adj. 木头的
• Wooden木头的 • Wool 羊毛 • Woolen 羊毛的
pool n. 水池
• Pool • Poor • Oo-通常是长音特例如下 • Book good look cook wood foot， stood • 书好看， 煮木头脚 • Do a football pool 买彩票
neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的
• Neat • Neatly副词
• A neat road • Tidy 整洁 clean干净的
path n. 小路，小径
• Pa th • Road – street – path • Lane 辅道 可以停车 • Avenue 大道 • --way 路 • 路线---route –路途-游览线路
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
【New words and expressions】 （5）
• competition n. 比赛，竞赛 • neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 • path n. 小路，小径 • wooden adj. 木头的 • pool n. 水池
(完整版)新概念英语第二册课文精选全文
最新精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）新概念英语第二册课文（英汉对照）[1-24课]Lesson 1 A private conversation私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned ro精选全文，可以编辑修改文字！und. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. I n the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said an grily. ‘It’s none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private con versation!'.Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐？It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunc h time.Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm stil l having breakfast,' I said.'What are you doing?' she asked. ‘I’m having breakfast,' I repeated.'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!''Lesson 3 Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 'The n he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every d ay I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any ca rds to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!Lesson 4 An exciting trip激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought a n Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Austra lia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has neve r been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Lesson 5 No wrong numbers无错号之虞Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a tel ephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pige on carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare p arts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.Lesson 6 Percy Buttons珀西·巴顿斯I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my d oor. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar sto od on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbo r told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.Lesson 7 Too late为时太晚The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They we re expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, s omeone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and car ried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the do or, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's gar den is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and veg etables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Ever y year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for th e worst garden in the town!Lesson 9 A cold welcome冷遇On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strik e twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelv e, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, b ut nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to wel come the New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord(翼琴). It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belonged to our f amily for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ag o. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck th e keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in a l awyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, b ut he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. Whi le he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Harry sai d, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck再见，一路顺风Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat; Topsail. Tapsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall see h is boat and then we shall say good-bye to him. He will be away for two months. W e are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlanti c.Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys绿林少年The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting al l parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the youngpeople in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they wil l be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these o ccasions.Lesson 14 Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗？I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said goo d morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, 'Do y ou speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!Lesson 15 Good news佳音The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when.I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I h ad sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could n ot afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that m y turn had come. 'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. 'Don't interrupt,' he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!Lesson 16 A polite request彬彬有礼的要求If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I fo und this note on my car:' Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" a rea. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This not e is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!Lesson 17 Always young青年常驻My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite o f this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take p art in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another pl ay, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, 'My dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!'Lesson18 He often does this!他经常干这种事！After I had had lunch at a village inn, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the inn-keeper ca me in. 'Did you have a good meal?' he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I ca n't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' The inn-keeper smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 'I'm very sorry,' he said ' My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this.'Lesson19 Sold out票已售完'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.'I hurried to the ticket-office. 'May I have two tickets please ?' I asked.'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said.'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed.Just then, a man hurried to the ticket-office.'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked.'Certainly,' the girl said.'Could I have those two tickets please ?' I asked.'Certainly, 'the girl said, 'but they are for next Wednesday's performance.'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.Lesson20 One man in a boat独坐孤舟Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But thi s does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they ca tch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything-not even ol d boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say.' It's a waste of time.' But th ey don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only i nterested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!Lesson21 Mad or not?是不是疯了？Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built during the war, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of th e few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.Lesson22 A glass envelope玻璃信封My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post-office. Letters will cost a litt1e more, but they will c ertainly travel faster.Lesson23 A new house新居I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun b efore my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a l ovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It mus t be the only modern house in the district.Lesson24 It could be worse不幸中之万幸I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down. I had just lost $50 and I felt ve ry upset.' I left the money in my room,' I said, 'and it's not there now.' The manag er was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. 'Everyone's losing money these days,' he said. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a k nock at the door. A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk. It contained $5o. 'I found this outside this gentleman's room' she said. 'Well,' I said to the manager, ' there is still some honesty in this world!’总之，在这一学年中，我不仅在业务能力上，还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。
新概念英语第二册第8课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册第8课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. 几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“花园竞赛”，而每次都是乔获胜。
(1)nearly和almost 意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意思：I'm nearly/ almost ready.我快准备好了。
I have nearly forgotten his name.我差点把他的名字忘了。
He nearly missed the train.他差点没赶上火车。
(2)each和every均可译为“每一个”，二者常常能够互相代替使用：Every/ Each time I wash the car it rains.每次我擦洗汽车，天总是下雨。
但是each更强调个体。
它常用以指一个确定的并通常是有限的数目：Each child in the school was questioned.学校里的每个孩子都被询问过了。
every却不那么强调个体，常用来指一个大的、不确定的数目：Every child enjoys Christmas.所有的/每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。
另外，each既能够作形容词又能够作代词，但every只能作形容词：They each have a share.他们每人都有一份。
Each of us has his own work to do.我们每个人都有自己的工作要干。
2.Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. 比尔·弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大。
名词加-'s表示所属关系，构成名词的所有格。
新概念英语第二册第8课 完整...
你一直比我工作得努力多了。 You've been working much harder than I have. 她来得甚至比我叫她来的时间还要早。 She came even earlier than I asked (him to).
形容词最高级
1.三者或三者以上范围“the”不能少
2.常用句型
one of +最高级 the most beautiful One of ________________(beautiful) garden is Joe’s …..+ that I have ever seen. the most interesting This is ___________________(interesting) book that I have ever seen. in、of 引导的表范围的介词短语： He is the tallest in our class. I am the oldest among all of you.
用比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。 常在比较状语中用any ,other , else 类的字眼。 He is taller than anyone else in our class. 他在我们班比其他任何都高。 Iron is more useful than any other metal. 铁比其他任何金属更有作用。
选词填空（beat/defeat/conquer/win） ①Some countries may be defeatedbut can never be conquered . ②Who is beating the drum鼓? ③He won the first prize in the writing contest.
新概念英语第二册 第八课
• Lesson8
The best and the worst
Questions
1. Who has the best garden in town? 2. What does he win each year? 3. Who else has a fine garden? 4. Is Joe’s better or not? 5. Is the writer’s garden beautiful,or is it
•2.以Βιβλιοθήκη 发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加
r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest, large-larger-
largest
•
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er
或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest
•
4.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加
more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如，
room,everyone stood up. • 2.How many people____the race
yesterday?
• win+sth.赢得某物 • win the prize 赢得奖品 • win the race/game 赢得比赛 • 注: win后面不可加sb., 赢了某人、打败某人
beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful
• 比较级、最高级 • hard、tall、expensive、 good/well 、bad、 many • hard-harder-hardest • tall-taller-tallest • expensive-more expensive-the most expensive • good/well-better-best • bad-worse-worst • many-more-most
新概念英语二 第8课课件
each和every均可译为“每一个”，二者常常可 以互相代替使用： Every/ Each time I wash the car it rains. 每次我擦洗汽车，天总是下雨。
在句末。如：
He went there too. He didn't go there either. I like you as well. I also went there.
also，too，as well与either 的区别
also，as well，too，用于肯定句，also常用 于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动 词之前；as well，too用于句末；either用于 否定句中，置于句末。 例如: My father is a teacher. My mother is also a teacher. =My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher as well. =My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher，too. 我爸爸是一名老师，我妈妈也是。
❖2. neat 整洁的， 整齐的（适合用于 赞赏女孩子的房间)
❖ e.g. What a neat room!
❖What a mess !
❖ e.g. a neat cupboard/ room/ house/
❖ e.g. she is a neat dresser/ worker. 未掺水的
❖ e.g. a neat whisky/ Brandy/ vodka/
新概念英语第二册课文：Lesson8Thebestandtheworst
⽆忧考新概念频道为⼤家整理的新概念英语第⼆册课⽂：Lesson 8 The best and the worst，供⼤家参考。
更多阅读请查看本站频道。
【New words and expressions】 competition n. ⽐赛，竞赛 neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 path n. ⼩路，⼩径 wooden adj. ⽊头的 pool n. ⽔池 ★competition n. ⽐赛，竞赛(暗地⾥的竞争) race n. ⽐赛，竞赛 car race match n. ⽐赛 football match contest n. ⽐赛(更⼴泛) baby contest 宝宝⼤赛;beauty contest 选美 game : 游戏, 运动 ★neat adj. 整齐的, 整洁的，井井有条 clean adj. ⼲净的 neat=tidy tidy (up) the room 整理房间 ★pool n. ⽔池(⼈⼯的) swimming pool 游泳池 pond 池塘(天然的) 《golden pond》—⾦⾊池塘 【课⽂讲解】 1、Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Joe's garden is the most beautiful. Bill's garden is the largest. Bill’s garden is larger than Joe’s. (⽐较的东西都是同类的事物 joe’s 的“’s”不能省略) 2、Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. nearly和almost意义相似，表⽰“⼏乎”、“差不多”、“差点⼉”的意思。
新概念英语二册Lessons 8课后练习答案
新概念英语二册Lessons 8课后练习答案新概念英语第二册第8课词汇学习 Word studyenter(1)vt.,vi. 进入：Joe entered the room quietly.乔悄悄地走进了房间。
Always knock on the door before you enter.进入前要先敲门。
(2)vt.,vi. 参加，加入：We've entered into an agreement.我们已达成一项协议。
He soon entered their conversation.他很快便加入了他们的谈话。
(3)enter for是"报名参加"的意思：She entered (her name/ herself) for the mathematics competition.她报名参加数学竞赛。
He entered his son for the English examination.他让儿子参加英语考试。
every 构成的合成词every和one, body, thing能够构成复合不定代词everyone, everybody和everything。
它们一般都写成一个词。
everyone和everybody一般能够替换使用，后面的代词既能够用单数，也能够用复数，但它们本身均被视为单数：Everyone/ Everybody knows what he has to do.每一个人都知道自己必须做什么。
Everyone/ Everybody knows what they have to do.每个人都知道自己必须做什么。
Everything is going well.一切都很顺利。
与every一样能够构成这类合成词的单词还有some, any和no。
新概念英语第二册第8课练习答案 Key to written exercises1.关键句型练习答案A 1 Mary's handwriting is worse than Jane's.2 Caroline's handwriting is worse than Mary's and Jane's.3 Caroline's dress is/ was more expensive than Jane's.4 Mary's dress is/ was more expensive than Jane's and Caroline's.B …has the most beautiful garden in our town…'The Nicest Garden Competition'…garden is larger thanJoe's…works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables…garden is more interesting…for the worst garden in the town!D 1 in 2 of 3 of 4 in2.难点练习答案A 1 believes 2 was 3 triesB Sentences 2, 3 and 53.多项选择题答案1 d2 b3 b4 a5 c6 c7 b 8 b 9 a 10 d 11b 12 b。
新概念英语第2册 8课 the best and the worst
【辨】 competition, contest, match, race, game
competition 比赛，竞争（正式） commercial competition 商业竞争 contest 比赛（赛场上的较量）beauty contest 选美 match 比赛（球类） football match 足球 race 比赛（速度）： horse race 赛马 game 比赛（广义上）：the Olympic Games 奥林匹 克运动会
In the passage ， there are seven comparisons. Can you find them?
TEXT
1.Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. 语言点 most 为最高级标志，而than为比较级 的标志。 better than （比较级） more than （比较级） best / most + in somewhere （最高级） best / most + of all …（表范围）（最高级） 汉译英造句：
Read loudly :
Translation （close books） writing a summary
retell the story
1.Joe Sanders -most beatiful-town 2.Nearly everyone -competition-each year-Joe-every time 3.Bill Firth's -larger-Joe's 4.Bill -harder-more-flowers-vegetablesJoe's-interesting 5.neat paths-wonden bridge-pool 6.I-gardens-but not-work 7.Every year-enter-competition tooalways-prize-worst garden-town
(完整版)新概念英语第二册第8课
Review
几个小时之前 拿出来 充满 期待某人做... 贵重的礼物 珍贵的礼物 装有钻石的包裹 令某人惊讶的是...
a few hours earlier take off be full of expect sb to do sth a valuable present a precious present a parcel of diamonds to one's surprise
• race n. 比赛，竞赛 • car race • match n. 比赛 • football match • contest n. 比赛（更广泛） • baby contest 宝宝大赛；beauty contest 选美 • game : 游戏, 运动
★neat adj. 整齐的, 整洁的，井井有条
1、Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
• Joe's garden is the most beautiful. • Bill's garden is the largest. • Bill’s garden is larger than Joe’s. • （比较的东西都是同类的事物 joe’s 的“’s”
• a neat room 一间整洁的房间
• a neat garden 一个整齐有序的花园
• a neat road 一条整洁的小路
• a neat writing 书写工整
• clean adj. 干净的，无杂质的
• clean hands 干净的双手
clean air 清洁的空气
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第8课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第8课Lesson 8 The best and the worst★New words and expressions☆competition n.比赛，竞赛所有的比赛都能够通称为competition速度比赛：race eg.car race球赛：match eg.football matchcontest用的更多，除了以上的比赛，都能够说contest 选美比赛就是beauty contest还有game，如果把上面的都忘了，就用这个☆neat adj.整齐的，整洁的不等于clean，等于tidy☆pool n.水池pool是人工的，游泳池：swimming pool天然的叫池塘：pond★本课重点是比较级和级※三个或者三个音节（元音音标）以上的词：多音节词：比较级的构成：more+原级，级的构成：the most+原级※单音节的词用er，est※双音节：不一定一般情况，同单音节以y结尾的+er，例外：slowly-more slowly-the most slowlyoften-more often-the most oftenclever-cleverer-cleverest和clever-more clever-the most clever都对技巧：长的当多音节，短的当单音节，但仅仅是技巧哦fun按照语法应该是funner,funnest,可老美偏偏说more fun,the most fun。
如果考语法，中国人全对，美国人错的一塌糊涂，英国人对一半。
所以老美是不会拿自己的弱点来考我们的。
无规律：good-better-best;bad-worse-worst;many/much-more-most;little-less-leastfar-farther-farthest;far-further-furthestfarther：距离上的更远；further：水准上的old-older-oldest;old-elder-eldestolder是比……大；elder做定语修饰其它名词：elder sister★TextJoe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in ourtown.Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year,but Joe wins every time.Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables,but Joe's garden is more interesting.He has made neat paths and has built a woodenbridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do not like hard work.Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!☆enter for：报名参加，只强调报名eg.enter for the exam参加：take part in☆win-won-wonvi.I win.我赢了。
新概念英语第二册lesson8(共28张PPT)
• 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021
Let’s compare!
I am fat. I am fatter. I am the fattest.
Let's compare!
I am ill. I am worse.
I am the worst.
•
9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。20 21/8/1 12021/ 8/11We dnesda y, August 11, 2021
11, 2021
• 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四
•
Let's compare!
I am happy. I am
happier.
I am the happiest.
New words and expressions
petition n.比赛，竞赛。 与它有类似意义的还有match, game, race这些词. 下面我们来把这些词对比一下。 competition主要指智力与脑力的一些竞赛，强调对
新概念英语第二册第8课The best and the worst
新概念英语第二册第8课:The best and the worstLesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town?Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.乔.桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。
Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”，而每次都是乔获胜。
Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.比尔.弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting.他比乔也更为勤奋，种植的花卉和蔬菜也更多，但乔的花园更富有情趣。
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.他修筑了一条条整洁的小路，并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥。
I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work.我也喜欢花园，但我却不愿意辛勤劳动。
Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖！New words and expressions 生词和短语competitionn. 比赛，竞赛neatadj. 整齐的，整洁的pathn. 小路，小径woodenadj. 木头的pooln. 水池Notes on the text课文注释1 Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.乔·桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。
新概念英语第二册第八课课文详解
Lesson 8 The best and the worst 的和最差的 ⼀、单词 1、competition n. ⽐赛，竞赛 与它有类似意义的还有match, game, race这些词。
下⾯我们来把这些词对⽐⼀下。
词汇 competition 主要指智⼒与脑⼒的⼀些竞赛，强调对抗性 match 主要指⼩型⽐赛 game 主要指球类运动 race 主要指速度类的竞赛，⽐如说car race等。
compete v. 竞争 compete against/ with 与…竞争 2、neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 neat=tidy 3、pool n. ⽔池 ⼈⼯的 swimming pool pond 天然的 good pond 4、path n. ⼩路，⼩径 同义词：street/ road (扩展) ⼤家可能还记得"abroad 国外的"这个单词，就可以巧记为：国外的AB⼤街。
5、wooden adj. ⽊头的 e.g.: I want to built a wooden house. 我想建⼀个⽊制的房⼦。
⼆、词组 1.enter for 报名参加 扩展：⼤家要注意区分好这⼏个词： 扩展词汇⽐较 enter 进⼊ join ⼀般指加⼊到⼀些团体组织 attend 多指出席⼀些正式场合（⽐如会议之类） take part in 参加⼀些常规的⽐赛或者活动 2. over 越过，超过。
同时over还有强调"跨过两端的⼀个距离"的意思。
扩展：这⾥有⼀个⼝诀来帮助⼤家记住over介词的⽤法 over under 正上下 above below则不然 3、I do not like hard work. hard work ⾟勤劳动 与 hard work 相关的例句 1.Hard work does wonders. . 苦功能创造奇迹。
2. Hard work produces success. ⾟勤劳动带来成功。
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Text 课文
The best and the worst Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town？ Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year，but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables，but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too，but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too，and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town！
单词讲解
★competition n. 比赛，竞赛（暗地里的竞争） race n. 比赛，竞赛 car race match n. 比赛 football match contest n. 比赛（更广泛） baby contest 宝宝大赛；beauty contest 选美 game : 游戏, 运动 ★neat adj. 整齐的, 整洁的，井井有条 clean adj. 干净的 neat=tidy <adj.> tidy <v.> (up) the room 整理房间 ★pool n. 水池(人工的) swimming pool 游泳池 pond 池塘（天然的）
听录音，然后回答以下问題。 Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town?
Text 课文
The best and the worst Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town？ Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year， but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables，but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too，but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too，and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town！
新概念英语第二册
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
Words 单词 competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ neat /ni:t / path /pɑ:θ/ wooden /ˈwʊdn/ pool /pu:l/ n. 比赛，竞赛 adj. 整齐的，整洁的 n. 小路，小径 adj. 木头的 n. 水池
Text 课文
最好的和最差的 乔· 桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。几乎每个人都参 加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”，而每次都是乔获胜。比尔。 弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大，他比乔也更为勤奋，种植的花 卉和蔬菜也更多，但乔的花园更富有情趣。他修筑了一条条 整洁的小路，并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥。我也喜欢花 园，但我却不愿意辛勤劳动。每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但 总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖！
Let’s have a break.
Summary writing 摘要写作
Answer these questions in not more than 50 words. 回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过50个单词。 1 Who has the best garden in town? 2 What does he win each year? 3 Who else has a fine garden? 4 Is Joe's better or not? 5 Is the writer's garden beautiful, or is it terrible? 6 What does he always win a prize for?
Key structures 关键句型
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 比较级相当于汉语中“比……更……”这种句型，最高级则表示在某个范围 “最……”的概念。最高级在使用时前面通常要加定冠词the，并有一个短语或从 句限定其范围。 1、比较级和最高级的构成： ① 单音节词和少数双音节词在词尾加-er，-est，以辅音加-y结尾的词变-y为-i， 再加-er，-est ② 以-e结尾的词加-r，-st ③ 以一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词要双写最后一个字母，再加-er，-est ④ 三个或者是三个音节以上（多音节） 比较级的构成 : more+原级 最高级的构成 : the most+原级 有一些双音节词既可在单词结尾加-er，-est，也可与more/less和most/least连 用，如narrow，clever，common，pleasant等。 clever— cleverer— more clever fun adj. 快乐 more fun （美国人用）
课文讲解
Enter and Enter for Enter ① vt.&vi. 进入enter+地点名词 Always knock on the door before you enter. ② vt.&vi. 参加，加入 We’ve entered into an agreement. 我们已达成一项协议。 He soon entered their conversation. enter for+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名词 报名参加, 强调报名 enter for the exam She entered (her name/herself) for the mathematics competition. 她报名参 加数学竞赛。 take part in 真正的参加
课文讲解
1、Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.=Joe's garden is the most beautiful. Bill's garden is the largest. Bill’s garden is larger than Joe’s. （比较的东西都是同类的事物 joe’s 的“’s”不能省略） 2、Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. nearly和almost意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意 思。I have nearly forgotten his name. enter for 报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动）（entrance） win（won，won） v. 赢 ① vi. 赢I win. /I lose. (输了) ② vt. 赢得……win something 后面往往是奖品,不能接对手I win the book. win a prize 赢了奖win a prize for…因为……而获奖 defeat+对手 I defeat you.
Tell the story 复述故事 1 Joe Sanders-most beautiful-town 2 Nearly everyone-competition-each year-Joe-every time 3 Bill Frith's-larger-Joe's 4 Bill-harder-more-flowers-vegetables-Joe's-interesting 5 neat paths-wooden bridge-pool 6 I-gardens-but not- work 7 Every year-enter-competition too-always-prize-worst garden-town
课文讲解
3、Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. 名词加-’s表示所属关系，构成名词的所有格。这类名词往往指有生命 的东西，特别是人。所有格的语法作用相当于形容词，限定后面的名词。 这个被限定的名词在上下文中第二次被提到时可以省略，只要不引起误 解。 4、He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. make和build在这里是同义词，“修建，建造”。make的词义比较笼统、 广泛，可解释为“做、作出、制造”等，而build主要限于建筑业，指 “建造，建设，盖房子，修筑（桥梁）等” Have you made the skirt by yourself? They have made a road along th这些句子： Mary is tall, but Jane is taller. Jane is taller than Mary. Caroline is very tall. She is the tallest girl in the class. 玛丽很高，但是简更高。简比玛丽高。卡罗琳 非常高，她是班上最高的女孩子。 Jane's handwriting is bad, but Mary's is worse. Caroline's handwriting is very bad. It is the worst handwriting I have ever seen. 简的书写很差，但是玛丽 的更差。卡罗琳的书写非常糟糕，这是我见过的最差的书写。 The three girls collect photos of film stars. Mary hasn't many photos, but Jane has more. Jane has more photos than Mary. Caroline has very many. She has the most. 这3个女孩子搜集影星的照片。玛丽的照片不多，但是简要多一 些。简的照片比玛丽的多。卡罗琳有很多照片；她的照片最多。 Mary's collection of photos is not very good. Jane's is better. Caroline's collection is the best. 玛丽的影集不太好，简的要好一些，卡罗琳的最好。 Last week the three girls bought expensive dresses. Caroline's dress was more expensive than Jane's. Mary's was more expensive than Caroline's. Mary's dress was the most expensive. 上周这3个女孩子买了很昂贵的连衣裙。卡 罗琳的连衣裙比简的贵，玛丽的又比卡罗琳的贵。玛丽的连衣裙是最贵 的。