(英语)中考英语总复习--英语阅读理解及解析

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【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析⼀、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解"The day will be the most memorable in the history of America," wrote John Adams in 1776. "People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations," he added.Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day. Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country's third president, both died on the country's 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831. And the 30th president, Calvin Coolidge, was born on July 4.Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan's Famous has organized a competition to see who can eat the most hot dogs in a short time. In 10 years, Joey Chestnut has won the men's contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the competition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women's winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo and Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize.Let's go back to those fireworks, probably the most common image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks come from? . By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too.(1)Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________.A. John AdamsB. Thomas JeffersonC. James MonroeD. Calvin Coolidge(2)Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________.A. hot dogs.B. noodlesC. dumplingsD. hamburgers(3)Which of the following can be put into the blank?A. EnglandB. ChinaC. FranceD. Germany(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B. Americans import most of their national flags from Japan.C. Americans love fireworks very much.D. Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day since 1831.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】⽂章⼤意:⽂章介绍了内国⼈庆祝独⽴⽇的⽅式,有⼈通过烧烤、游⾏和放烟花庆祝,有⼈通过吃热狗庆祝,⼗年来乔伊获得了九次冠军,Miki Sudo在过去三年中每⼀年都获得了冠军。

(英语)中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" (代)of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.(1)Which city was 5G tested for the first time?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Shenzhen.(2)What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?.A. 5G is widely used in China now.B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones.(3)The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to .A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving carsC. explain how self-driving cars work(4)What is IoT according to the passage?A. A robot that can do housework.B. An online store where you can buy anything.C. A large online network that connects things and people.(5)Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B. Robots can help us buy eggs online.C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:当人们看手机上方的时候,会看到3G或者4G的小符号。

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(情感上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their children's interests to be similar to their own.If they love science, they may try to force(强迫) their child to love science, too. But what if their child's true love is art writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.(1)________might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.A. A parent.B. Either a teacher or a parent.C. A teacher.D. Neither a teacher nor a parent.(2)The underlined phrase "pass on" in the 3rd paragraph means________.A. 路过B. 继承C. 传递D. 领悟(3)When children get older, they________.A. don't believe their parents any moreB. should always believe what their parents doC. believe that their parents are always rightD. begin to have their own ways of thinking(4)What is the best title of the passage?A. Never grow upB. Believe your parents foreverC. Are parents always the best teachers?D. How many teachers can we have in our lives【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者很高兴与父母的关系很好,同时讲述了父母是孩子生活中最重要的老师。

中考英语《阅读理解》复习专项练习题(含答案)

中考英语《阅读理解》复习专项练习题(含答案)

中考英语《阅读理解》复习专项练习题(含答案)For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents (大陆). In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games’ history, Beijing will become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s players have won medals in six of the event’s sports. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.1.In 2022, Beijing will host the ________Winter Olympics .A.1st B.9th C.10th D.24th2.In the second paragraph, what does “ it ”refer to “________” ?A.Winter Olympics B.sports C.disciplines D.France 3.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “ act on ”?A.对……起作用B.实施C.作用于D.立即行动4.In southern China, how do school develop winter sports?A.Build classes in schools. B.Take winter sports lessons in schools. C.Work with society groups. D.Take part in the Winter Olympics. 5.What can we learn from the text?A.More and more Chinese people like winter sports.B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.C.China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times.D.The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.Fast food is popular in the United States, because for under $5.00, you can usually get a good meal. And it is quick and easy to take.Now fast food changes Chinese people’s lifestyle so much. People’s life becomes better an d better. So more people in cities have money to eat outside. Some people think eating fast food means you live a modern life. The young people and kids’ favorite fast food are hamburgers, chicken and cola. You can buy them in many places. At weekends, parents like to take their children to fast food restaurants. People order their food, wait a few minutes, and take it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of restaurants and eat it in their cars or at their homes.Fast food is quick, but it has lots of fat. If you cat too much fast food for a long time, it is not good for your health. So we should eat less fast food and eat more healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.6.Why do more Chinese people in cities eat outside?A.Because they can get a good meal for under $ 5.00.B.Because their life becomes better and better.C.Because fast food is quick and easy to take.D.Because they want to live a modern life.7.What are young people and kids’ favorite fast food?A.Hamburgers, chicken and coffee.B.Hamburgers, chicken and cola.C.Hamburgers, meat and coffee.D.Hamburgers, meat and cola.8.Where does people eat their fast food?A.At fast food restaurants or out of fast food restaurants.B.Out of fast food restaurants.C.At their homes.D.At fast food restaurants.9.What does the underlined word “fat” mean in Chinese?A.肥肉B.油腻的C.肥胖的D.脂肪10.Which is NOT true?A.Parents like to take their children to fast food restaurants.B.We should eat less fast food.C.Fast food is good for people’s heal th.D.Fast food changes Chinese people’s lifestyle so much.Hip-hop dancing (街舞) is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves (动作). They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of challenges (挑战).Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the street. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash-dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.11.Young people like Hip-hop dancing because ________.A.it has a history of more than 20 years B.it first began in the USC.they can invent their own moves D.many young black people often dance it 12.In the 1980s, people can see hip-hop dancing ________.A.in the movies B.in the streets C.in old schools D.in new schools13.The young black people used their ________ to dance at that time.A.Legs B.heads C.arms and shoulders D.all of the above 14.Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of ________.A.a movie B.its history C.its moves D.a famous dancer 15.Which of the following is true about Hip-hop dancing?A.It’s not a good way to exercise.B.It shows that young people feel bad about life.C.Young people use this dance to show their love for life.D.It shows that young people are afraid of problems.①When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.②People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry (=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near-sighted.③People who are far-sighted(远视) suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.④Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.⑤Having two good eyes is important for judging(判断) distances(距离). Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.16.We should look after our eyes well ________.A.only when we can see well B.only when we cannot see perfectly C.even though we can see well D.only when we know how important our eyes are17.When things far away seem unclear, one is probably ________.A.near-sighted B.far-sightedC.astigmatic D.suffering from cataracts18.Having two eyes instead of one is especially useful for ________.A.seeing at night B.seeing objects far awayC.looking over a wide area D.judging distances19.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?A .B .C .D .Sports play an important role in teenagers’ li ves. They help teenagers keep fit and teach them teamwork. Four teenagers from different countries talk about their sports.Li Yue ChinaI do many sports, but my favourite is table tennis. I play table tennis in aclub at the weekend and I'm quite good at it. On Saturday I teach someyounger children to play table tennis, and that’s good fun.Sophie, BritainMy sport is rugby. I play for the U15s, the team for players under the ageof 15. My team always plays a match on Saturday or Sunday, and I usuallygo to practice games three times on weekdays. It’s hard work, but it’snever boring!Ben, CanadaI love the snow and the mountains. In the holidays, I always go to themountains with my family. I go snowboarding with my sister and otheryoung people every day, and I’m getting really good. I want to be afamous snowboarder one day.Laura, AmericaI started running when I was really young. When I was 13, I joined a cluband started taking part in competitions. I have never won a race, but I’mimprov ing all the time. That’s the most important thing for me. I’ve alsomade many friends since joining the club.20.Who is good at playing table tennis?A.Li Yue. B.Sophie. C.Ben. D.Laura.21.What does Sophie always do at the weekend?A.Play a match. B.Go snowboarding.C.Go to practice games. D.Practice running in a club.22.What's the most important thing for Laura?A.Winning races. B.Enjoying the sport.C.Making friends. D.Improving all the time.Many parents think that their children’s bedrooms are too untidy. Maybe they’re right, but an untidy bedroom isn’t always a bad thing. For example, young people with untidy bedrooms are usually very creative. They are good at subjects like English, art and even at math. That can be the result when children use their heads to think about how to solve a problem.This doesn’t mean that a bedroom should always be untidy. Cleaning up a bedroom once a month, for example, is usually enough and makes people use their imagination (想象力) more. Children who have untidy bedrooms often remember details.Children should clean their own rooms because this is part of their jobs but not always theparents’. Part of growing up is learning to care for yourself and be able to make your own decisions. These children often do better in life because they’ve learned how to spend free time.Also, sometimes children will have a surprise when they clean their rooms. They may get excited when they find ¥50 under the bed or find their gifts under the quilts.It’s important for children to improve their own personality (个性) and an untidy bedroom can be part of this.23.According to the writer, children with untidy rooms _________.A.are usually very lazy B.are usually very smartC.like to use their heads D.like to clean their rooms24.According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that children who often clean rooms _________. A.will become cleaners B.have new jobs to doC.will be better persons D.may get more gifts25.The structure of the passage may be ________.A.B.C.D.26.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Who Can Help the Children Clean the Bedroom?B.What Are Children With Untidy Rooms Like?C.How Can Children Clean Their Rooms?D.Why Is an Untidy Room Helpful For Children?There was a chi ld ready to born. So one day he asked God, “They tell me you are sending meto earth tomorrow, but how am I going to live there being so small and helpless?”God replied. “Among the many angels, I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will tak e care of you.”But the child wasn’t sure he really wanted to go. “In heaven (天堂), I don’t do anything but sing and smile, and that’s enough for me to be happy.”“Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s love and be happy.”“And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me if I don’t know the language that men speak?” the child asked.God patted him on the head and said, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and with much patience and care, your angel will teach you how to speak.” “I’ve heard that on earth there are bad men, who will protect me?”“You angel will protect you even if it means risking her life!”At that moment there was much peace in heaven, but voices from earth could already be heard. The child knew he had to start on his journey (旅行) very soon. He asked God one more question, softly. “Oh God. if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel’s name.”God touched the child on the shoulder and answered. “You angel’s name is not hard to remember. You will simply call her mummy.”27.Who will take care of the child?A.Nobody. B.The God. C.The angel God chose. D.The God’s friend.28.How did the child feel before he came to the earth?A.Excited. B.Helpless. C.Sad. D.Surprised. 29.What will happen if the child doesn’t know the language that men speak?A.The child will teach himself to speak. B.God will teach him to speak.C.The men will teach him to speak. D.The angel Mummy will teach him to speak. 30.Where may you read this passage?A.In a newspaper. B.In a science fiction book.C.In a travel magazine. D.In a story book.31.What can we know from this passage?A.God can protect you anytime.B.The angel beside you is your mother.C.Everyone has an angel in the heaven.D.An angel is coming to the earth together with the child.There is a saying in China, “If you haven’t been to Chaozhou, you haven’t really been to Guangdong.”The Chaozhou language is different to the Mandarin(普通话)spoken in the rest of China and there is no written form(形式)of it. It is passed from generation(一代)to generation only as the spoken word.Food, art and everything else about the city also has a flavor that can’t be found in the rest of China. This makes Chaozhou a great place to experience something different and yet still very Chinese.Here are some main attractions:Guangji Bridge, which crosses the Hanjiang River in the east of the city, was the world’s first bridge that can be opened and closed.Kaiyuan Temple, this palace-like courtyard was first built in 738 AD, but the present(现有的)building, which is made of wood and stone, is about 200 years old.Memorial Arch Street(牌坊街)is the longest street of its kind in China with 23 memorial arches.Each arch has a touching story. The oldest of the arches dates back to(始于)1517 and the newest to 1785.Seafood is a main feature of Chaozhou cuisine(风味). Duck and goose are also local favorites. For snacks try the city’s fried spring rolls or beef balls. If you end up visitin g a local family you can be sure of a cup of Gongfu tea. In the evening take in some Chaozhou opera,which began around 500 years ago.32.What can we learn about Chaozhou language?A.It is similar to the Mandarin. B.There are many written rules of it.C.It is just popular with the old generation. D.It is passed from generation to generation. 33.The underlined word “flavor” in Paragraph 3 means” in Chinese..A.味道B.香料C.特色D.像……的想法34.Besides(除……之外)seafood, local people like________ best.A.duck and goose B.duck and beef ballsC.goose and fried spring rolls D.fried spring rolls and beef balls 35.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.The courtyard of Kaiyuan Temple was first built in 738 AD.B.Guangji Bridge was the world’s first bridge.C.You can read 23 touching stories in Memorial Arch Street.D.Chaozhou opera began around 500 years ago.36.This passage is most probably from________.A.a travel guide B.a science book C.a news website D.a school magazineThis is Kate’s room. There is a b ig bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. There is a hat and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They teach students English. They work hard.37.What’s in the room?A.Only a bed. B.Only a table.C.Only some chairs. D.A bed, a table, a computer and some chairs. 38.Who is at home?A.Kate’s father.B.Kate’s mother.C.Kate’s brother.D.Kate.39.What are Kate’s father and mother?A.Teachers B.Students C.Friends D.At home40.On which page can you read about animals that fly?A.Page 1. B.Page 7. C.Page 10. D.Page 13. 41.The Table of Contents may be from the book ________.A.At the Park B.At My House C.At the Zoo D.In My SchoolThe Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There are a lot to do.On New Year’s Eve, family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of red packets. Usually, older people give younger ones red packets. They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy, so don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.42.What do most people do on New Year’s Eve?A.Family members gather for a big meal. B.Friends eat dumplings together.C.They borrow money from friends. D.They give each other red packets. 43.Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival?A.Because they enjoy being clean.B.Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.C.Because they think it will bring happiness to others.D.Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.44.Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the Spring Festival? A.Returning money before the Spring Festival.B.Saying any bad words or doing anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. C.Wearing red clothes.D.Decorating houses with red paper.45.What does t he underlined phrase “running out” probably mean?A.跑出去B.打碎C.过期D.耗尽46.Which is true according to the passage?A.The Spring Festival is a time of harvest and fun.B.The Spring Festival is celebrated for one whole month.C.The Spring Festival is only celebrated in China.D.The Spring Festival is a time for families to get together.I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World by One Direction.I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. Then I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis.—Frank Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride the bicycle around the neighborhood, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks.—BenMy favorite activity is riding my bike in my free time. I moved to Cambridge about a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. So I decided to buy one. At first I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the club most Saturdays.—Helen In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) i s my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older.—Michelle 47.Another World is a ________.A.book B.song C.club D.painting 48.What can we know about Ben?A.He loves sports. B.He doesn’t like read ing.C.He doesn’t have much free time.D.He is the only child in his family. 49.Now Helen usually rides her bike ________.A.to go outing B.around the city by herselfC.to work in Cambridge D.with people in the biking club50.________ wants to be an artist.A.Ben B.Helen C.Michelle D.Frank 51.Which of the following questions may the four people answer?A.When are you usually free?B.How often do you play sports?C.What’s your favorite weekend activity?D.What do you like to do in your free time?Somebody is calling for help in the water. You want to jump in and save them but that might put you in danger. What do you do?Soon this won’t be your problem anymore because a robot swimmer called Swumanoid will be on-hand to help.Scientists from Japan created this robot to swim like an Olympic athlete. They mapped the swimmer’s body and how every part moves, so the robot could swim exactly as a human does.Swumanoid can swim the backstroke (仰泳) and the front crawl (自由泳) at a speed of 0.64 meters a second, which is a third of the human world record according to the Daily Mail (每日邮报).Motomu Nakashima, the leader of the study, hopes that robots like Swumanoid can act as lifesavers in the future, helping those in trouble.Besides saving lives, Swumanoid can also be used in swimming research. It can test water resistance (阻力) and work out how people swim. The information collected is expected to help scientists find ways to improve a swimmer's skills.Unlike human swimmers, robots don’t get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again, so they do not slow down. Thus, they can collect information more correctly.But the robot is not yet ready to take the place of lifesavers by the pool. Scientists say there are still certain things that need to be improved, such as the motors and waterproofing (防水的) design.52.Swumanoid can swim exactly as a human does because _________.A.it was created by an Olympic swimmerB.it can follow the way swimmers moveC.it can swim the way real swimmers moveD.it can help people who are drowning53.Swumanoid can collect information more efficiently because ________.A.it can do many types of strokes B.it can swim as fast as world record-holders C.it won’t feel tired and never slows down D.it doesn’t feel water resistance54.How many uses for the robot swimmers are mentioned in the passage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.55.The story is written to ________.A.introduce the swimming robot SwumanoidB.describe how lifeguards do their workC.show how swimming robots are builtD.explain different swimming skillsJack gets a call from his grandma on a Saturday morning. “Please come to visit me. Bring a cabbage with you.” says Grandma. “Why do you want me to bring a cabbage?” Jack asks. “You will see.” says Grandma.There are many kinds of vegetables in Jack’s garden (花园). He gets a cabbage from there. Then he goes to Grandma’s house.When Jack arrives, he sees all his cousins are there, too. They also get vegetables from their gardens. Alan opens his bag. He puts some potatoes on the table. Jane puts some carrots and onions on the table. Sam and Pat have some tomatoes.Jack plays happily (高兴地) with his cousins in Grandma’s house. Grandma washes the vegetables and cuts them into small pieces. She makes delicious pizza (披萨饼) with them. “Does anyone want some pizza?” Grandma says. “Me, Me!” all children say happily.56.Grandma asks Jack to ________.A.make pizza for dinner B.visit herC.visit his cousins D.buy some potatoes57.Jack has ________ cousins.A.two B.three C.four D.five58.Al an takes some ________ to Grandma’s house.A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.carrots D.onions 59.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jack lives with his grandma.B.Jack’s cousins are good at cooking.C.Jack doesn’t want pizza.D.Jack gets a cabbage from his garden.60.What is the best title (最佳标题) for this passage?A.Jack’s garden B.How to make pizzaC.Grandma’s surprise (惊喜) D.Delicious pizzaKaren and her best friend Dorothy were happy because they planned to go to London on vacation this weekend. They bought their plane tickets (票) and booked (预订) the hotel twoweeks ago.The exciting weekend came. Karen and Dorothy arrived at London Heathrow Airport (机场) early on Saturday morning. They took the bus from the airport to the hotel. The hotel was great and there were a lot of trees around it. Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel, so they had some sleep first. After about one and a half hours, they went out and took the sightseeing (观光) bus. They enjoyed the two-hour bus trip very much. After that, Karen and Dorothy went to a restaurant. They had a great dinner there. After dinner, they went back to the hotel. Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn’t want to stay at the hotel. They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets.On Sunday Karen and Dorothy got up early and had breakfast in a small restaurant. The exciting trip started again. They did some shopping. They visited the museums and took a lot of photos. It was a really excellent weekend!61.How did Karen and Dorothy get to London?A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By car. 62.What did Karen and Dorothy do first when they got to the hotel?A.They slept. B.They had dinner.C.They watched TV. D.They took a shower.63.How long was the bus trip?A.One hour. B.One and a half hours.C.Two hours. D.Two and a half hours.64.What did Karen and Dorothy do on Saturday evening?A.They took photos. B.They went shopping.C.They went to the clubs. D.They walked around the hotel.65.Karen and Dorothy thought their weekend was ________.A.boring B.excellent C.scary D.lucky参考答案1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C11.C12.B13.D14.A15.C16.C 17.A18.D19.A20.A21.A22.D23.C24.C25.A26.D27.C28.B29.D30.D 31.B32.D33.C34.A35.B36.A37.D38.D39.A40.D41.C42.A43.B44.B 45.D46.D47.B48.A49.D50.C51.D52.C53.C54.B55.A56.B57.C58.A 59.D60.C61.C62.A63.C64.D65.B。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help."Well," he said. "How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design."A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart "Blue Lightning". Dad looked over her work, thinking. "Well, that's interesting," he said. "Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed."Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. "Well," she said. "Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.""Oh, do you?" he said. "Please share.""When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback," she said. "I think it's because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape.""Very good!" Dad said."So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?" Sally asked.Dad laughed. "Where's the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime."Sally said, "I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!"Dad smiled. "Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way."That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.(1)Sally thought of building a go-kart to ________.A. practice drivingB. enter for a raceC. play with friendsD. do some research (2)What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart?A. To have a test drive.B. To take a good rest.C. To give it a cool name.D. To paint it light blue.(3)Sally's story mainly tells us that ________.A. winning a race is importantB. fishing brings us a lot of funC. driving experience is necessaryD. learning happens during the process【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在过程中学习,我们通过做某事数次,然后发现错误,最后学会怎样正确地做某事。

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.I like Yinzi. I don't know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. And we have the same interests(兴趣). We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can't play at school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.(1)Yinzi likes _______.A. wearing a hat with flowers on itB. playing footballC. speaking ChineseD. picking flowers in the garden(2)Yinzi _______.A. is from EnglandB. comes from ChinaC. is from JapanD. comes from America (3)The Japanese girl knows _______.A. some ChineseB. some EnglishC. little JapaneseD. A and B(4)Yinzi is good at _______.A. swimming and jumpingB. riding a bikeC. flying a kiteD. Chinese(5)Yinzi and the other girls want _______on Monday.A. to play with yo-yosB. to swimC. to play footballD. to fly kites【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。

初中英语英语英语阅读理解训练及解析含解析

初中英语英语英语阅读理解训练及解析含解析

初中英语英语英语阅读理解训练及解析含解析一、中考英语阅读理解1.阅读理解The engine of a giant ship broke down, so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another, but none of them could figure out (弄清楚) how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old man's every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer (锤子). He tapped (敲打) something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixed A week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10,000.So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized (逐条记录的) bill.The man sent a bill that read:Tapping with a hammer -$2Knowing where to tap -$9,998Effort (努力)is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.(1)How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. TiredD. Interested(2)After pulling out a small hammer, the old man .A. looked things over rapidlyB. reached into his bag secretlyC. tapped something gentlyD. put his hammer away carefully(3)According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost .A. $10.000B. $9,998C. $9996D. $2(4)What's the main idea of the text?A. Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B. Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C. Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D. Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.2.阅读理解Welcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you'll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the "don't miss" list for the Art Museum, It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections, But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit andfeel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.(1)The passage is a page from ________________.A. a tour mapB. a newspaperC. a visitor guideD. a picture book(2)What can we see in the "don't miss" list for the Art Museum?A. Some free paintings.B. Some must-see works.C. Some new collections.D. Some museum buildings.(3)How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(4)Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A. The "Bridge".B. Rice Building.C. The Modern Wing.D. Mckinlock Court,(5)Where can we see the special artworks?A. On all floors of Rice Building.B. On the second floor of Rice Building.C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.3.判断正误garden sensor Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the sametime? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters yourgrass, and you don't have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99.the inflatable chair 可充气的You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.soundbook. What's a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have agood time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down toset the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99.monofin What's it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Putboth feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead ofkick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only$ 36.(2)It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.(3)The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.(4)A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.(5)Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.4.阅读理解One day, Tom's teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?" asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat."Tom, you haven't sold flags before," said Miss Mak suddenly. "Would you like to have a try?"Tom was hesitant(犹豫的),but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. "Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy ...?" said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it!" said Angela happily. "It's your turn now."Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred?" Tom's face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. "You made it!" laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.(1)Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A. He had other plans.B. He didn't like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.(2)When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally .A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried(3)Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.(4)How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.(5)How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.5.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专项及解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专项及解析

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读专项及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash(垃圾) ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. "It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力) . He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. "The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, "he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired (激励)by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.(1)What did Tommy Kleyn walk past on his way to work every day?(2)What did Tommy decide to do after work?(3)Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?(4)Who began following in Tommy's footsteps and cleaning up trash?(5)What can you learn from the story?【答案】(1)He walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day.(2)He decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work.(3)On his Facebook page.(4)Other people in the community.(5)No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. /Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Tommy Kleyn每天在污染的河流旁边捡垃圾而影响了很多人的故事。

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time. FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other, In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. While shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly.BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and oncethey have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.GhanaIn a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered disrespectfulto touch the back of the hand.The PhilippinesThere are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to "bless" the latter. This is called" mano". Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.(1)Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______.A. meet for the first timeB. be close friendsC. be in a social situationD. be in a formal situation(2)In Brazil, it is very common to _____ between good friends.A. shake handsB. kiss on the cheekC. bow to each otherD. give a light hug (3)Which of the following is about Ghana?A. Friends can give a light hug to each other.B. People can give a nod or handshake.C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand.D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同的国家有不同的问候习俗,了解更多不同文化中的问候习俗,确保下次你用正确的方式问候别人。

(英语)中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost andhad to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, hisstudy was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming apilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。

天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)

天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)

天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱) . The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment, I thought to myself, "Why aren't most adults this way?" Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don't even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they're not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure(失败) .However, with kids, when they fall down, they don't consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected "falling down" with the word "failure". What's more, they probably think to themselves that it's quite okay to fall down and that it's not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by the boy's persistence(坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.(1)What did the little boy do when he fell down?A. He cried and lay on the grass.B. He asked his mother for help.C. He got up and went on running.D. He got up and stood there crying.(2)In the writer's opinion, what might the little boy regard his falling down as?A. A failure.B. A joke.C. An interesting game.D. A learning experience.(3)In the writer's opinion, why can't many adults succeed?A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.B. Because they can't find a good excuse.C. Because once they fail, they won't attempt again.D. Because they don't allow themselves to make mistakes.(4)The underlined word " attempt" in Paragraph 2 means .A. 尝试B. 放弃C. 面对D. 怀疑(5)What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Each coin has two sides.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述的是作者的一次观察男孩跌倒后自由奔跑所得到的启示。

中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)

中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)

中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案与解析】1.此题为理解题,从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。

天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)

天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)

天津市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.(3)The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the I D number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②(4)According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家,动物收容所通过詹妮弗宠物猫皮肤下的芯片上的身份证号码联系上了失主詹妮弗,芯片帮助了数千名失主找到他们的宠物。

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍,从。

A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。

________⑴14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history.________⑵13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do.________⑶15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.________⑷12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.________⑸14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accidenthe became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart.Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around himlaughing. Jame's story is encouraging.B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help.C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history.D. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes andsings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. Thisbook is about how she worked hard to be a singer.E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick.【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jame's story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)."For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.(1)What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.(2)What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.(3)How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4)The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,选择合适的选项填在横线上。

________Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness.________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A.People who feel lonelyB.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".D.What's the reason behind that?E.Why don't we like them?F.New ways to deal with lonelinessG.No, don't worry.【答案】 F;D;G;B;C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要,但是有些人交朋友有困难,他们也很害怕孤独。

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(1)

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home.(1)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.B. In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.(2)What does the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese?A. 跟随B. 打断C. 附和(3)What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?①E ating out②In the home③Body language④Face-to-face communicationA. ②③④①B. ④①②③C. ③④①②(4)What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table MannersC. Public Rules【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要告诉人们出国时交际时应该注意如何尊重不同国家的交际礼仪,注意文化差异。

(英语)英语英语阅读理解汇编练习及解析

(英语)英语英语阅读理解汇编练习及解析

(英语)英语英语阅读理解汇编练习及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子).I silently sat beside her."Mom, is there love between you and Dad? "I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread(线).It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, "he said. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.(1)Susan's father stayed in hospital for _________.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months(2)Susan came to understand her mother _________.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick(3)What can we know from the passage?A. Susan's father is very lazy.B. Susan's mother is a nurse.C. Susan's parents love each other.D. Susan doesn't like her father.(4)Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a quilt strongB. Love is just a threadC. Walking on the country roadD. A seriously sick father【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通过讲述妈妈缝被子的事,明白了爱只是我们生活被子里的一根线。

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文理解,回答下列问题。

The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from (A) the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, (B) you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail? (C)电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。

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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,判断正误。

People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries. It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began. It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The development of color printing processes (工艺流程) in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e-cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?(1)People send birthday cards in different counties.(2)The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.(3)Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.(4)We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards' place completely in twenty years.(5)Kids and old people often use e-cards.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0【解析】【分析】大意:不同的国家的人们通过送生日卡片来向表达生日问候,送生日卡片始于19世纪英国。

(1)句意:不同国家的人们送生日卡片。

根据 People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.可知,中西方国家的人们都通过使用卡片来表达生日问候,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:送生日卡的传统始于18世纪法国。

根据 It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. 可知,人们认为送生日卡片始于19世纪英国,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:送生日卡片在开始使用邮票后变得更流行。

根据In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular.可知,邮票开始使用后,送生日卡片变得更容易,更便宜,更流行,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:在20年后我们确定电子卡片将完全取代纸张卡片。

根据So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not.可知,10年或20年后电子卡片可能不会完全取代纸张卡片,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:孩子和老人经常使用电子卡片。

根据 they don't use e-cads very often. 可知,他们不会经常使用电子卡片,故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

浏览文章大意,根据问题在文章中找到原句判断对错。

2.请阅读下面的海报,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。

House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Fire SafetyPut a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离)safely. Be ready to act at once.Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.A. A smoke alarmB. A pair of eyeglassesC. A wheelchair(2)We may have only ________ to escape from a house firm safely.A. half an hourB. 2 minutesC. 293 seconds(3)According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire.A. stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.(4)Call 119 for help ________.A. after you reach safelyB. as soon as you are ready to escapeC. when you find out what causes the house fire(5)The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to ________.A. plan their live as they wishB. save time as much as possibleC. protect themselves in a right way【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了当家庭火灾发生时,应该如何做才能够最安全,损失最小。

(1)细节理解题。

根据“The risk of dying in a house fire is c ut in half with working smoke alarms”可知,烟雾报警器会降低火灾的死亡, 故答案是 A。

(2)细节理解题。

根据“You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离)safely” 可知,故答案是 B。

(3)细节理解题。

根据“Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. ”可知,77%的家庭没有可遵守的火灾逃离方案。

制定并且遵守逃离方案可以救助人们。

故答案是B。

(4)细节理解题。

根据“Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. ”可知,直到你安全到达户外后再打 119,故答案是 A。

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