2019年中考英语模拟题及答案：(一)

2019年中考英语模拟（一）

（共110分）

一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.

I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.

The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .

But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.

Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”

Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should

( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets

( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’

( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living

( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little

( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom

( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best

( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on

( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where

( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting ( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although

( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept

( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch 二．完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and places the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp__16_ about it.

The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits behind a tree. He __17___ an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “ I know who __18___ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a _19____?”

“ Well, yes… are you going to punish him, sir?” Tom asked. “ No, I am not,” the coach explained__20___. “ That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more__21__.”

Tom receives another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “ go and __22___ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention(意图), ___23__ he still followed his advice.

Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __24___ his toy robot in payment for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so ___25_.

In some situations, forgiveness(原谅) is better than punishment.

( ) 16. A. cook B. doctor C. coach D. cleaner

( ) 17. A. got on with B. went on with C. came up with D. caught up with ( ) 18. A. took away B. ran away C. went away D. threw away

( ) 19. A. biscuit B. idea C. lesson D. friend

( ) 20 A. shyly B. angrily C. excitedly D. patiently ( ) 21 A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys

( ) 22 A. share B. choose C. divide D. fill

( ) 23. A. if B. but C. since D. though

( ) 24. A. steal B. mend C. make D. accept

( ) 25. A. cheap B. delicious C. different D. important 三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SI

Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition（释义）to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is

Have you eve r heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that