【初中英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题 人教版经典
人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空训练题
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人教版中考英语复习专题语法填空训练题一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
人教版初三英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】
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人教版初三英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】1.There are a lot of ______ (book) on the shelf.A.bookB.booksC.bookes答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“a lot of”后接可数名词复数,“book”的复数是“books”。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项拼写错误。
2.The class has many ______ (student).A.studentB.studentsC.studentes答案解析:B。
“many”后接可数名词复数,“student”的复数是“students”。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项拼写错误。
3.There is a ______ (box) on the table.A.boxB.boxsC.boxes答案解析:A。
“there is”后接可数名词单数或不可数名词,本题是单数形式,“box”的复数是“boxes”,B 选项拼写错误。
4.These are my ______ (pencil).A.pencilB.pencils答案解析:B。
“these are”后接可数名词复数,“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项拼写错误。
5.The school has several ______ (teacher).A.teacherB.teachersC.teaches答案解析:B。
“several”后接可数名词复数,“teacher”的复数是“teachers”。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项是动词形式不符合。
6.There are two ______ (apple) in the basket.A.appleB.applesC.appleses答案解析:B。
“two”后接可数名词复数,“apple”的复数是“apples”。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项拼写错误。
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】
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人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She has many_____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案解析:B。
A 选项book 是单数形式,前面有many 修饰,需要用复数形式books;C 选项bookes 拼写错误;D 选项book's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。
2.There_____a lot of people in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:B。
people 是集合名词,表示复数概念,所以be 动词用are;A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 动词原形,在具体句子中需要根据主语和时态进行变化;D 选项am 只能和I 连用。
3.The teacher has two_____.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pen's式pens;C 选项penes 拼写错误;D 选项pen's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。
4.These_____are beautiful.A.flowerB.flowersC.floweresD.flower's答案解析:B。
A 选项flower 是单数形式,these 修饰复数名词,所以用flowers;C 选项floweres 拼写错误;D 选项flower's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。
5.There_____a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析:A。
there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以be 动词用is;B 选项are 用于复数主语;C 选项be 动词原形,在具体句子中需要根据主语和时态进行变化;D 选项am 只能和I 连用。
6.My sister has three_____.A.toyB.toysC.toyesD.toy's形式toys;C 选项toyes 拼写错误;D 选项toy's 是所有格形式,不符合题意。
【初中英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题 人教版(word)
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【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
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人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.bookbooksbookesbookis答案:books。
解析:many 后面接可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
2. My family ___(be) going on a trip.isareambe答案:are。
解析:family 在这里指家人,是复数概念,所以用are。
3. The pair of shoes ___(look) nice.looklookslookinglooked答案:looks。
解析:“a pair of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair 的形式保持一致,pair 是单数,所以look 用三单形式looks。
4. These ___(child) are playing in the park.childchildschildrenchildes答案:children。
解析:child 的复数形式是children。
5. The news ___(be) very important.isareambe答案:is。
解析:news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数is。
6. My glasses ___(be) on the table.isareambe答案:are。
解析:glasses 是复数名词,所以用are。
7. The class ___(be) having a discussion.isareambe答案:are。
解析:class 在这里指全班同学,是复数概念,所以用are。
8. There ___(be) a pen and two pencils on the desk.isareambe答案:is。
解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a pen 是单数,所以用is。
9. These two boxes of apples ___(be) for you.isareambe答案:are。
人教版中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题50题含答案解析
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人教版中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题50题含答案解析1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“that”在名词性从句中无“是否”之意;D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合语境。
本题考查名词性从句中“whether”的用法。
2. ______ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“what he said at the meeting”在句中作主语,“what”在名词性从句中表示“……的话、……的事情”;B 选项“that”在名词性从句中不充当成分,无意义;C 选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合语境;D 选项“who”表示“谁”,不符合语境。
本题考查名词性从句中“what”的用法。
3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A.ifB.whetherC.that答案解析:B。
“whether we can finish the work on time”在句中作表语,“whether”表示“是否”,A 选项“if”在引导表语从句时不能用;C 选项“that”在表语从句中无“是否”之意;D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合语境。
本题考查名词性从句中“whether”在表语从句中的用法。
4. I have no idea ______ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案解析:A。
“what he is doing now”在句中作同位语,“what”在名词性从句中表示“……的事情”;B 选项“that”在同位语从句中不充当成分,无意义;C 选项“if”和D 选项“whether”在同位语从句中一般不这样用。
人教版九年级英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】
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人教版九年级英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】1. The book ______ (write) by him last year.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writtenD. writes答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子的主语the book是动作write的承受者,所以要用被动语态,其结构是be+过去分词。
由last year可知时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词,book 是单数,be动词用was,write的过去分词是written,所以答案是A。
2. She ______ (live) in this city since she was born.A. has livedB. livedC. livesD. had lived答案解析:A。
本题考查现在完成时。
since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句要用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用has,live的过去分词是lived,所以答案是A。
3. By the end of last month, they ______ (finish) half of the work.A. had finishedB. have finishedC. would finishD. finished答案解析:A。
本题考查过去完成时。
by the end of+过去时间,表示到过去某个时间为止,句子要用过去完成时,其结构是had+过去分词。
这里表示到上个月末为止,他们已经完成了一半的工作,所以答案是A。
4. A new bridge ______ (build) over the river next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. was built答案解析:A。
【初中英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题 人教版
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【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ (interest)in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ (English) or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ (pay)someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ (spend)five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ (usually), this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ (real)get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies;interested;England;first;to pay;spent;usual;was sent;really;death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲,她父亲是一个很顾家的人,眼里只有他的家人。
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案).docx
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中考人教版英语:专题- 语法填空 ( 含答案)专题 - 语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1.语法填空题空格设计。
1)纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2)有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用(介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词 )3.实词 : 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型 :(1)虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词 )1.冠词: a; an; the考点解析 : 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1)They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2)We will see __________ even stronger China in ___ _______ near future..3)My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2.介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自 ...,从...before 在 ...之前through 经过 / 穿过about : 大约;关于after 在 ...之后since 自从for 为了 ..; 因为 ...;对于..between 在 ...之间 (两者之间 )till/ until 直到...时of ... 的among 在...之间 (三者及以上 )except 除了 ..之外 (不包括 ) with 带有 / 带着 ..on 在 ...上面 (有接触面 )besides 除了 ....还有 (包括 ) without 没有above 在 ...上面 (无接触面 )towards 朝 ...during 在 ...期间under 在 ...下面up 在 ...上面to 为了 ...in 在..里面 ;在 (上午 / 下午 / 晚上 )behind 在 ...后面off 脱离 / 除了at 在 ...时候 ; 在 ....(地方 )than 比②常见介词搭配:because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of; befilled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one ’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1)They worked from morning ______ night.2)I often help my mother _____ the housework.3)Don ’tlaugh _____ other people mistakes.4)You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该can / could 能;会 ; 可能must 必须may/might 可能 will /would将要1). Harry ’ s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. – No. It’ s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? -- I ______ think so. Apple’ s products are usually expensive.4)If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5)I ’ m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案 : must can needn’t must needn’t4.连词 :考点解析 : 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷及解析
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人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷及解析一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 2.用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
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人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以be 动词用is。
2. My sister and I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
解析:yesterday 表示过去的时间,动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went。
3. He ______ (like) playing basketball very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. will like答案:B。
解析:一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,动词用likes。
4. There ______ (be) many people in the park now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。
解析:now 表示现在,people 是集合名词,看作复数,所以be 动词用are。
5. I ______ (read) a book last night.A. readB. readsC. readingD. will read答案:A。
解析:last night 表示过去的时间,read 的过去式还是read。
6. She ______ (do) her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. didD. will do答案:B。
解析:every day 表示一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词用does。
7. There ______ (be) some milk in the bottle.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题
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【含答案解析】人教版中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题1. There is ______ apple on the table. It looks delicious.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”,表示“一个”。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指,这里只是说桌上有一个苹果,并非特指某个苹果,所以不选C。
2. My ______ (parent) are both teachers.A. parentB. parents答案解析:B。
这里考查名词复数。
根据“are”可知主语是复数,“parent”的复数形式是“parents”,表示“父母”,而“parent”是单数形式,不符合句子意思。
3. I have a cat. ______ name is Mimi.A. ItB. ItsC. It's答案解析:B。
本题考查名词所有格。
这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“name”,表示“它的名字”,“Its”是形容词性物主代词;“It”是主格,只能作主语;“It's”是“It is”的缩写形式,不能表示“它的”,所以选B。
4. There are some ______ (book) on the shelf.A. bookB. books答案解析:B。
考查名词复数。
“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数,“book”的复数形式是“books”,“book”是单数形式,不符合题意。
5. ______ old man over there is my grandfather.A. AB. AnC. The答案解析:C。
这里考查冠词“the”的用法,表示特指。
“over there”表明是特定的一个老人,所以用“the”,而不是泛指的“a”或者“an”。
6. This is my ______ (sister) room.A. sisterB. sister's答案解析:B。
人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案
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人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?2.语法填空From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________.Sand is made up of very small ________ (piece) of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ (quick) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________ build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________ [si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________ [lɑːdʒ] man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________ (take) 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________(use) this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.________ [sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine(开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________ beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地)of many plants and animals.3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
人教版中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题【含答案解析】
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人教版中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题【含答案解析】1. I wonder ____ we can get there before the concert starts.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
在这个句子中,“I wonder”后面是一个宾语从句,表示“我想知道”的内容。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,但这里是对是否能在音乐会开始前到达表示疑问,所以A不符合。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,而这里不需要表示“什么”的意思,所以C不对。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子语境。
而选项B“if”表示“是否”,符合句子中对能否在音乐会开始前到达的疑问语境。
2. ____ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. WhetherB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。
这里考查主语从句。
“____ he will come to the party”是整个句子的主语,表示“他是否会来参加聚会”这件事。
选项B“that”引导主语从句时,通常是陈述一个事实,但这里是不确定的情况,所以B不合适。
选项C“what”在主语从句中要充当一定的成分,这里不需要表示“什么”的意思,C不正确。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境。
而选项A“whether”表示“是否”,符合句子表达的不确定他是否会来而让我兴奋的语境。
3. The question is ____ we should ask for help.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案解析:A。
这是一个表语从句的题目。
句子的意思是“问题是我们应该向谁寻求帮助”。
选项B“that”在表语从句中无实际意义,这里需要一个表示“谁”的词,所以B不对。
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语语法填空技巧练习题50题
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【含答案解析】人教版中考英语语法填空技巧练习题50题1.There are many ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.treeesD.treies答案解析:B。
A 选项“tree”是单数形式,前面有“many”修饰,需要用复数形式;C、D 选项拼写错误;B 选项“trees”是正确的复数形式。
2.I need some ______ to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.flouresD.flouries答案解析:A。
“flour”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B、C、D 选项均为错误拼写。
3.There are a few ______ on the table.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookis答案解析:B。
A 选项“book”是单数形式,前面有“a few”修饰,需要用复数形式;C、D 选项拼写错误;B 选项“books”是正确的复数形式。
4.We have a lot of ______ to do.A.workB.worksC.workesD.workis答案解析:A。
“work”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B、C、D 选项均为错误拼写。
5.There are some ______ in the classroom.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencilses答案解析:B。
A 选项“pencil”是单数形式,前面有“some”修饰,需要用复数形式;C、D 选项拼写错误;B 选项“pencils”是正确的复数形式。
6.I have two ______ of shoes.A.pairB.pairsC.paireD.paires答案解析:B。
A 选项“pair”是单数形式,前面有“two”修饰,需要用复数形式;C、D 选项拼写错误;B 选项“pairs”是正确的复数形式。
7.There is a lot of ______ in the bottle.A.waterC.wateresD.wateris答案解析:A。
人教版中考英语语法练习题40题含答案解析
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人教版中考英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指一本;选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 零冠词,本题中是指桌子上有一本书,是泛指,且“book”是辅音音素开头,所以选A。
2. I have ______ apple and ______ orange.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a答案解析:A。
“apple”是元音音素开头,用“an”;“orange”也是元音音素开头,用“an”,但是选项 C 重复使用“an”,不符合语法规则,本题中一个苹果和一个橘子,“orange”是元音音素开头,“apple”是辅音音素开头,所以选A。
3. This is ______ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
“useful”是辅音音素开头,用“a”表示一本有用的书,选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,不符合;选项C“the”表示特指,不符合题意;选项D 零冠词不符合本题语境,所以选A。
4. My father is ______ teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
“teacher”是辅音音素开头,用“a”表示一位老师,选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,不符合;选项C“the”表示特指,不符合题意;选项D 零冠词不符合本题语境,所以选A。
5. I have ______ headache.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
“have a headache”是固定短语,表示头疼,选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,不符合;选项C“the”表示特指,不符合题意;选项 D 零冠词不符合固定短语用法,所以选A。
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】
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人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【含答案解析】1. My ____ (father) car is very cool.答案:father's解析:这里考查名词所有格。
表示“某人的”,在名词后加's。
句中表达“我爸爸的汽车”,所以用father's。
2. There is ____ (a/an/the) apple on the table.答案:an解析:这里考查冠词用法。
a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
3. I have two ____ (book).答案:books解析:这里考查名词复数。
book是可数名词,前面有“two”(两个),所以要用复数形式books。
4. ____ (A/The) boy in red is my brother.答案:The解析:这里考查冠词用法。
此处是特指“穿红色衣服的那个男孩”,所以用the。
5. My mother bought me a pair of ____ (shoe).答案:shoes解析:这里考查名词复数。
“a pair of”(一双)后面的名词要用复数形式,shoe 的复数是shoes。
6. ____ (A/An) elephant is a very big animal.答案:An解析:这里考查冠词用法。
“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
7. There are three ____ (child) in the room.答案:children解析:这里考查名词复数。
child的复数形式是children,句中有“three”(三个),所以用children。
8. This is ____ (my/mine) book.答案:my解析:这里考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,“mine”是名词性物主代词,后面不接名词。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 语法填空练习题
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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习语法填空练习题一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。
人教版初三英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】
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人教版初三英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】1. I wonder ______ he will come to the party or not.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what答案解析:A。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,这里表达“我想知道他是否会来参加聚会”。
if也有“是否”的意思,但不能与or not直接连用,that在宾语从句中无实义,what在句中充当成分且语义不符,所以选A。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:B。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是“the book”(物),在从句中作宾语。
关系代词who用于指人,where用于表示地点,when用于表示时间,which 用于指物且可在从句中作宾语,所以选B。
3. She doesn't know ______ she should do next.A. howB. whatC. that答案解析:B。
在名词性从句中,这里缺少一个既能作do的宾语又能引导从句的词。
how是副词,不能作宾语;that无实义,在句中不充当成分;which表示“哪一个”,语义不符;what可作宾语,意为“什么”,表示“她不知道接下来应该做什么”,所以选B。
4. This is the village ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when答案解析:B。
定语从句中,先行词是“the village”(物),且在从句中作visited 的宾语。
where在从句中作地点状语;who用于指人;when用于指时间;which 用于指物且可作宾语,所以选B。
【英语】人教版英语 中考英语语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)经典
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【英语】人教版英语中考英语语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
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【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
还有电脑对我们生活的影响。
(1)句意:第一台电脑是在1946年制造的。
根据定冠词the,可知应使用序数词first,故答案是first。
(2)句意:它很大,但是工作得很慢。
slow修饰动词worked,应使用副词slowly,故答案是slowly。
(3)句意:但是他们工作的越来越快了。
空缺处指代前文的computers,因此使用they,故答案是they。
(4)句意:现在没有了电脑人们不能生活。
因为电脑在我们日常生活中越来越重要。
所以没有电脑就不能生活,没有without,故答案是without。
(5)句意:但是现在到处都可以发它。
主语it 和find是被动关系,应使用被动语态,含有情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词+be+过去分词,故答案是be found。
(6)句意:我们可以用电脑读书、写信和购物,购物do shopping,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。
(7)句意:他们不知道他们真正的名字。
name名字,可数名词,根据their可知应使用复数形式,故答案是names。
(8)句意:他们对于结交不真实的朋友那么感兴趣,以致于不能把心思用在学习上。
be interested in,对……感兴趣,故答案是interested。
(9)句意:因为这个原因,他们中的许多人在许多课程山上跟不上其他学生。
because of应因为,固定搭配,故答案是because。
(10)句意:但是同时,我们应该记住电脑和网络并不能够做所有的事。
at the same time,同时,固定短语,故答案是the。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍,检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。
(1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。
分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。
固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。
(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。
根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。
固定短语look at,看到,故填at。
(3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。
wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。
(4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。
she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。
(5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。
happy,开心,快乐。
根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。
(6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。
固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。
(7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。
分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小女孩的微笑给我的影响,二者表示并列,故填and。
(8)句意:我现在是一个成功的商人。
success,名词,成功。
根据语境中的business person可知此空需要形容词,故填successful。