名词性从句that、what ,if ,whether, whatever课件

☆C.Whether
D.That
2._____ we’ll go camping tomorrow
depends on the weather.
A. If
☆B.Whether
C. That D.Where
• 3、what\who\which + ever和 no matter + what\who\which的区别：
2. I read about it in some book or other,
does it matterw_h__ic_h___ it was? （01北
京春季）
2.whether与if的辨用
• 表“是否”时，在下列情况下用whether。 • a. 主语从句
b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 e. 介词后的宾语从句 f.后接动词不定式 (whether to do sth.) g .whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从 句时不用if
what, whatever, who, whoever
Compare the following sentences
1. Who will go to Beijing has not been decided.who有疑问的概念,谁 2. Whoever break the law should be punished.
is known to us all. 2. Our school is quite different
from _w_h_a_t___ it was before. 3. _T__h_a_t __ he was chosen made
us angry. 4. _T_h_a_t___ he said so made us
• 7.__If_____ you are not free tomorrow , I’ll go without you.
高考题选萃
1.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.
A. Whenever B. If
名词性从句
• 1. Where he has been is still a puzzle.
• 2. That he won the first place in the game made us happy.
• 3. It is a pity that she made such a foolish mistake .
B : what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一 个)
1. ---Do you know _w__h_a_t___ Mr Black’s
address is ?
---He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of
Bridge Street. I’m not sure of _w_h__ic_h__.
(2005陕西)
A whichever
B however
C whatever
D whenever
2.This is a very interesting book. I will buy it, _____.
(2006安徽) A how much may it cost B no matter how it may cost C however much it may cost D how many it cost
用if 或whether 填空
• 1. I don’t know _w_h_e_th_e_r_/__if__ I’ll be free tomorrow.
• 2. I don’t know _w_h_e_th_e_r_ or not I’ll be free tomorrow.
• 3. The question is w__h_e_th_e_r this • book is worth writing.
whoever= anyone who 无论谁
• _______breaks the law will be punished.
• A who B whoever • The old gentleman never fails to
help_____ is in need of help. • A whom B who • C whomever • D whoever
3. In peace ,too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ______ there is human suffering.
(2006江西)
A whoever B however
C whatever D wherever
• 4.Send me a telegram if you are to come.
• 5. It depends onw_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
• 6. W__h_e_th_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
without hesitation.
5. You can take _w__h_ic_h__e_v_e_r __ book you like best.
6._W__h_e_r_e_v_e_r\_N_o__m_a_t_t_e_r _w_h_e_r_ehe is, he will be thinking of you.
归纳 who,whoever/what,
whatever ?
•w_h_o_e_v_e_r,_w__h_a_t_ev_e_r_____等引导的
名词性从句不含有疑问意义，相
当于名词后加一个定语从句，而 • _W__h__o_, _w_h_a_t__________等引导的
名词性从句都含有疑问意义。
• Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
• 4. Guilin is not what it used to be.
5. That is（where Lu Xun used to live.）
6. That is（where I disagree.）
7. The fac（t that you haven’t enough time to d）o the work is unbelievable.
angry.
5. A computer can only do _w_h_a_t__ you have instructed it to do. （01全国）
6. 中国不再是过去的样子了。
China is no longer what it used to be.
1. America was ___ was first called “India” .
3. _N_o__m_a_t_te_r__h_o_w_/_H_o_w_e_v_e_r_ hard it may be, I will carry it out.
Fill in the blanks
4. W__h_e_n_e_v_e_r_\N__o_m__a_t_te_r_w__h_e_n_____ my motherland needs me, I will go
• 1-5 BBBAA • 6-10 CDCDB • 11-15 DACBC • 16-20 BCBAD • 21- 25 ACACB • 26-30 DCCAB • 31-34 BADB
1.The poor young man is ready to
∧ accept ______ help he can get.
8. The hope（that he may recover）
is not gone yet. （）
9. His suggestion（that ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidue should
hold a meeting is a good one.
）
that\what 1.__T_h_a_t______ the earth is round
Fill in the blanks
1._W__h_o_e_v_e_r________ breaks the law should be punished. 2._W_h_a_t_e_v_e_r_/N__o_m__a_tt_e_r_w__h_atyou do, don’t tell him that I told you this.
A. that B. where
C. what D. the place 2. ---How do you like the cloth?
---I like the color and design. It is better than ___ we saw in the last shop.
A. one B. the one C. what D. it
No matter who breaks the rule,
he must be punished. no matter + what\who\which 只能引导让步状语从句
Whoever breaks the rule must be punished. 主语从句 Whatever you do, you must do it well.让步状语从句 what\who\which + ever可引导名词性从